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@ -30,12 +30,12 @@ A lot of new tools have been developed since the list started, and many tools ha
# Recommendations
* For most people, I currently recommend [CloudFlare Tunnel](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/). Although it's closed source, this is the production-quality service that gets the closest to achieving the dream. It's also a loss-leader for CloudFlare's other products which means they can offer it for free. Note that it's technically against their ToS to host anything other than basic HTML pages on the free plan, including photos, audio, and video. In practice I'm not aware of many instances of this being enforced.
* For most people, I currently recommend [CloudFlare Tunnel](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/). Although it's closed source, this is the production-quality service that gets the closest to achieving the dream. It's also a loss-leader for CloudFlare's other products which means they can offer it for free.
* If you want to self-host, there are many options. For something production ready [frp](https://github.com/fatedier/frp) is probably what you want. If you're a developer, I'd recommend starting with my own [SirTunnel](https://github.com/anderspitman/SirTunnel) project and modifying it for your needs. For non-developers and those wanting more of a GUI experience, I created [boringproxy](https://boringproxy.io/). It's my take on a comprehensive tunnel proxy solution. It's in beta but currently solves almost everything I want. Once the server is running this is a very easy tool to use and has some nice features.
# Open source (at least with a reasonably permissive license)
* [Tunnelmole](https://github.com/robbie-cahill/tunnelmole-client/) - Open source and optionally self hostable. The client and server are both written in TypeScript.
* [Telebit](https://telebit.cloud/) - Written in JS. [Code](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/telebit.js).
* [Telebit](https://telebit.cloud/) - Written in JS. [Code](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/telebit.js).
* [tunnel.pyjam.as](https://tunnel.pyjam.as/) - No custom client; uses WireGuard directly instead. Written in Python. [source code](https://gitlab.com/pyjam.as/tunnel)
* [SSH-J.com](https://bitbucket.org/ValdikSS/dropbear-sshj/) - Public SSH Jump & Port Forwarding server. No software, no registration, just an anonymous SSH server for forwarding. Users are encouraged to use it for SSH exposure only, to preserve end-to-end encryption. No public ports, only in-SSH connectivity. Run `ssh ssh-j.com` and it will display usage information.
* [frp](https://github.com/fatedier/frp) [![frp github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/fatedier/frp?style=flat)](https://github.com/fatedier/frp/stargazers) - Comprehensive open alternative to ngrok. Supports UDP, and has a P2P mode. Supports multiplexing over TCP (single connection or pool), QUIC, and KCP.
@ -51,25 +51,28 @@ A lot of new tools have been developed since the list started, and many tools ha
* [pgrok/pgrok](https://github.com/pgrok/pgrok) [![pgrok github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/pgrok/pgrok?style=flat)](https://github.com/pgrok/pgrok/stargazers) - A multi-tenant HTTP reverse tunnel solution through SSH remote port forwarding.
* [tunnelto](https://tunnelto.dev/) [![tunnelto github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/agrinman/tunnelto?style=flat)](https://github.com/agrinman/tunnelto/stargazers) - Open source (MIT). Written in Rust.
* [wstunnel](https://github.com/erebe/wstunnel) [![wstunnel github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/erebe/wstunnel?style=flat)](https://github.com/erebe/wstunnel/stargazers) - Proxies over WebSockets. Focus on proxying from behind networks that block certain protocols. Written in Haskell with executables provided.
* [boringproxy](https://boringproxy.io/) [![boringproxy github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/boringproxy/boringproxy?style=flat)](https://github.com/boringproxy/boringproxy/stargazers) - Designed to be very easy to use. No config files. Clients can be remote-controlled through a simple WebUI and/or REST API on the server.
* [zrok](https://zrok.io/) [![zrok github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/openziti/zrok?style=flat)](https://github.com/openziti/zrok/stargazers) - Aims for effortless sharing both publicly and privately. Supports multiple types of resources, including HTTP endpoints and files. Built on OpenZiti (see overlay section below). Apache 2 License. Written in Go.
* [PageKite](https://pagekite.net/) [![pagekite github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/pagekite/PyPagekite?style=flat)](https://github.com/pagekite/PyPagekite/stargazers) - Comprehensive open source solution with hosted options.
* [boringproxy](https://boringproxy.io/) [![boringproxy github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/boringproxy/boringproxy?style=flat)](https://github.com/boringproxy/boringproxy/stargazers) - Designed to be very easy to use. No config files. Clients can be remote-controlled through a simple WebUI and/or REST API on the server.
* [SirTunnel](https://github.com/anderspitman/SirTunnel) [![SirTunnel github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/anderspitman/SirTunnel?style=flat)](https://github.com/anderspitman/SirTunnel/stargazers) - Minimal, self-hosted, 0-config alternative to ngrok. Similar to sish but leverages Caddy+OpenSSH rather than custom server code.
* [jprq](https://github.com/azimjohn/jprq) [![jprq github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/azimjohn/jprq?style=flat)](https://github.com/azimjohn/jprq/stargazers) - Proxies over WebSockets. Written in Python.
* [PageKite](https://pagekite.net/) [![pagekite github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/pagekite/PyPagekite?style=flat)](https://github.com/pagekite/PyPagekite/stargazers) - Comprehensive open source solution with hosted options.
* [Wiretap](https://github.com/sandialabs/wiretap) [![wiretap github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/sandialabs/wiretap?style=flat)](https://github.com/sandialabs/wiretap/stargazers) - Transparent tunneling over WireGuard (UDP) using userspace network stack. Root not required on server. Supports multiple clients and servers. Written in Go.
* [Crowbar](https://github.com/q3k/crowbar) [![crowbar github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/q3k/crowbar?style=flat)](https://github.com/q3k/crowbar/stargazers) - Tunnels TCP connections over HTTP GET and POST requests.
* [tunneller](https://github.com/skx/tunneller) [![tunneller github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/skx/tunneller?style=flat)](https://github.com/skx/tunneller/stargazers) - Open source. Written in Go.
* [onionpipe](https://github.com/cmars/onionpipe) [![onionpipe github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/cmars/onionpipe?style=flat)](https://github.com/cmars/onionpipe/stargazers) - Onion addresses for anything. `onionpipe` forwards ports on the local host to remote Onion addresses as Tor hidden services and vice-versa. Written in Go.
* [tunnel](https://github.com/koding/tunnel) [![tunnel github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/koding/tunnel?style=flat)](https://github.com/koding/tunnel/stargazers) - This one is a Golang library, not a program you can just run. However, it looks easy to use for creating custom solutions. Uses a single TCP socket, and [yamux](https://github.com/hashicorp/yamux) for multiplexing.
* [jerson/pgrok](https://www.proxy.jetzt/) [![pgrok github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/jerson/pgrok?style=flat)](https://github.com/jerson/pgrok/stargazers) - Fork of ngrok 1.0, with more recent commits. Archived.
* [onionpipe](https://github.com/cmars/onionpipe) [![onionpipe github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/cmars/onionpipe?style=flat)](https://github.com/cmars/onionpipe/stargazers) - Onion addresses for anything. `onionpipe` forwards ports on the local host to remote Onion addresses as Tor hidden services and vice-versa. Written in Go.
* [docker-tunnel](https://github.com/vitobotta/docker-tunnel) [![docker-tunnel github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/vitobotta/docker-tunnel?style=flat)](https://github.com/vitobotta/docker-tunnel/stargazers) - Simple Docker-based nginx+SSH solution.
* [hypertunnel](https://github.com/berstend/hypertunnel) [![frp github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/berstend/hypertunnel?style=flat)](https://github.com//berstend/hypertunnel/stargazers) - Public server appears to be down. MIT Licensed. Written in JavaScript.
* [remotemoe](https://github.com/fasmide/remotemoe) [![remotemoe github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/fasmide/remotemoe?style=flat)](https://github.com/fasmide/remotemoe/stargazers) - SSH-based, with custom golang server. Does some cool unique things. Instead of just plain tunnels, it drops you into a basic CLI UI that offers several useful commands interactively, such as adding a custom hostname. Also allows end-to-end encryption for both HTTPS and upstream SSH. Doesn't appear to offer non-e2e HTTPS, ie no auto Let's Encrypt support.
* [hypertunnel](https://github.com/berstend/hypertunnel) [![frp github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/berstend/hypertunnel?style=flat)](https://github.com//berstend/hypertunnel/stargazers) - Public server appears to be down. MIT Licensed. Written in JavaScript.
* [tunwg](https://github.com/ntnj/tunwg) [![tunwg github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/ntnj/tunwg?style=flat)](https://github.com/ntnj/tunwg/stargazers) - Wireguard in userspace based. Offers end to end encrypted TLS with LetsEncrypt certificates generated automatically by clients, with support for custom domains. Server can be self-hosted and doesn't require storing any data.
* [gt](https://github.com/ao-space/gt)[![gt github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/ao-space/gt?style=flat)](https://github.com/ao-space/gt/stargazers) - Supports peer-to-peer direct connection (P2P) and Internet relay. Focus on performance. Written in Go.
* [holepunch](https://github.com/CypherpunkArmory/holepunch) [![holepunch github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/CypherpunkArmory/holepunch?style=flat)](https://github.com/CypherpunkArmory/holepunch/stargazers) - Has nice hosted solution. Uses SSH for muxing.
* [StaqLab Tunnel](https://tunnel.staqlab.com/) [![staqlab github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/abhishekq61/tunnel-client?style=flat)](https://github.com/abhishekq61/tunnel-client/stargazers) - SSH-based. Client is open source. Server doesn't appear to be.
* [tnnlink](https://github.com/LiljebergXYZ/tnnlink) [![tnnlink github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/LiljebergXYZ/tnnlink?style=flat)](https://github.com/LiljebergXYZ/tnnlink/stargazers) - SSH-based. Golang. Not maintained.
* [docker-wireguard-tunnel](https://github.com/DigitallyRefined/docker-wireguard-tunnel) [![ngtor github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/DigitallyRefined/docker-wireguard-tunnel?style=flat)](https://github.com/DigitallyRefined/docker-wireguard-tunnel/stargazers) - Connect two or more Docker servers together sharing container ports between them via a WireGuard tunnel.
* [ngtor](https://github.com/theborakompanioni/ngtor) [![ngtor github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/theborakompanioni/ngtor?style=flat)](https://github.com/theborakompanioni/ngtor/stargazers) - Easily expose local services via Tor. Written in Java.
* [Punchmole](https://github.com/Degola/punchmole/) [![punchmole github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/Degola/punchmole?style=flat)](https://github.com/Degola/punchmole/stargazers) - Can be integrated directly into an existing Node.js project. Written in JavaScript.
# Commercial/Closed source
@ -88,23 +91,25 @@ A lot of new tools have been developed since the list started, and many tools ha
* [inlets](https://inlets.dev/) - Used to be [open source](https://github.com/inlets/inlets-archived); now focused on a polished commercial offering. Designed to work well with Kubernetes.
* [LocalToNet](https://localtonet.com/) - Supports UDP. Free for a single tunnel. Paid supports custom domains.
* [LocalXpose](https://localxpose.io) - Looks like a solid paid option, with a limited free tier.
* [Tabserve.dev](https://tabserve.dev) - Web UI that runs entirely in the browser and uses a Cloudflare Worker for https.
* [Serveo](https://serveo.net) - SSH-based, signup optional, offering HTTP(S) and TCP tunneling and SSH jump host forwarding capabilities.
# Overlay networks and other advanced tools
* [headscale](https://github.com/juanfont/headscale) [![headscale github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/juanfont/headscale?style=flat)](https://github.com/juanfont/headscale/stargazers) - Open source implementation of Tailscale control server. Can be used with Tailscale's official open source client. Written in Go.
* [Tailscale](https://www.tailscale.com/) [![tailscale github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/tailscale/tailscale?style=flat)](https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/stargazers) - Built on WireGuard. Easy to use. Control server is closed source. Client [code](https://github.com/tailscale) available with a BSD3 license + separate patents file.
* [Teleport](https://goteleport.com/) [![teleport github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/gravitational/teleport?style=flat)](https://github.com/gravitational/teleport) - Comprehensive control plane tool, but also supports [accessing apps](https://goteleport.com/docs/application-access/introduction/) behind NATs. Written in Go.
* [Nebula](https://github.com/slackhq/nebula) - [![nebula github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/slackhq/nebula?style=flat)](https://github.com/zerotier/slackhq/nebula) Peer-to-peer overlay network. Developed and used internally by Slack. Similar to Tailscale but completely open source. Doesn't use WireGuard. Written in Go.
* [ZeroTier](https://www.zerotier.com/) - [![zerotier github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/zerotier/ZeroTierOne?style=flat)](https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne/stargazers) Layer 2 overlay network. They take decentralization seriously, and like to say "decentralize until it hurts, then centralize until it works." Written in C++.
* [headscale](https://github.com/juanfont/headscale) [![headscale github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/juanfont/headscale?style=flat)](https://github.com/juanfont/headscale/stargazers) - Open source implementation of Tailscale control server. Can be used with Tailscale's official open source client. Written in Go.
* [Tailscale](https://www.tailscale.com/) [![tailscale github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/tailscale/tailscale?style=flat)](https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/stargazers) - Built on WireGuard. Easy to use. Doesn't include an HTTPS proxy on the public side, but could be combined with nginx/Caddy/etc. Control server is closed source. Client [code](https://github.com/tailscale) available with a BSD3 license + separate patents file.
* [Netmaker](https://github.com/gravitl/netmaker) [![netmaker github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/gravitl/netmaker?style=flat)](https://github.com/gravitl/netmaker/stargazers) - Layer 3 peer-to-peer overlay network and private DNS. Similar to Tailscale, but with a self-hosted server/admin UI. Runs kernel WireGuard so very fast. Not FOSS, but source is available. Written in Go.
* [NetBird](https://github.com/netbirdio/netbird) [![netbird github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/netbirdio/netbird?style=flat)](https://github.com/netbirdio/netbird/stargazers) - NetBird is an open-source VPN management platform built on top of WireGuard® making it easy to create secure private networks for your organization or home.
* [innernet](https://github.com/tonarino/innernet) [![innernet github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/tonarino/innernet?style=flat)](https://github.com/tonarino/innernet/stargazers) - Similar to Netmaker, nebula, and Tailscale. Takes advantage of existing networking concepts like CIDRs and the security properties of WireGuard to turn your computer's basic IP networking into more powerful ACL primitives. Written in Rust.
* [Firezone](https://www.firezone.dev/) [![firezone github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/firezone/firezone?style=flat)](https://github.com/firezone/firezone) - Layer 3/4 overlay network. Runs on kernel WireGuard® and supports SSO using generic OIDC/SAML connectors. Distributed under apache 2.0 license and written in Elixir/Rust.
* [innernet](https://github.com/tonarino/innernet) [![innernet github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/tonarino/innernet?style=flat)](https://github.com/tonarino/innernet/stargazers) - Similar to Netmaker, nebula, and Tailscale. Takes advantage of existing networking concepts like CIDRs and the security properties of WireGuard to turn your computer's basic IP networking into more powerful ACL primitives. Written in Rust.
* [Pritunl](https://pritunl.com/) [![pritunl github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/pritunl/pritunl?style=flat)](https://github.com/pritunl/pritunl/stargazers) - Seems quite comprehensive and complicated. OpenVPN, WireGuard, and IPSec support.
* [Tinc](https://github.com/gsliepen/tinc) [![tinc github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/gsliepen/tinc?style=flat)](https://github.com/gsliepen/tinc/stargazers) - Tinc is a peer-to-peer VPN daemon that supports VPNs with an arbitrary number of nodes. Instead of configuring tunnels, you give tinc the location and public key of a few nodes in the VPN. After making the initial connections to those nodes, tinc will learn about all other nodes on the VPN, and will make connections automatically. When direct connections are not possible, data will be forwarded by intermediate nodes. Written in C.
* [OpenZiti](https://openziti.github.io) - [![OpenZiti github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/openziti/ziti?style=flat)](https://github.com/openziti/ziti/stargazers) - Overlay network. The goal of OpenZiti is to extend zero trust all the way into your application, not just to your network. Apache 2.0 license. Written in Go.
* [Ngrok-operator](https://github.com/zufardhiyaulhaq/ngrok-operator) [![ngrok operator github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/zufardhiyaulhaq/ngrok-operator?style=flat)](https://github.com/zufardhiyaulhaq/ngrok-operator/stargazers) - Ngrok but integrated with Kubernetes, allows developers on private kubernetes to easily access their services via Ngrok.
* [chisel-operator](https://github.com/FyraLabs/chisel-operator/) [![chisel operator github stars badge](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/FyraLabs/chisel-operator?style=flat)](https://github.com/FyraLabs/chisel-operator/stargazers) - Kubernetes integration for Chisel. Similar functionality to inlets. MIT License. Written in Rust.
# Reference