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1034 lines
52 KiB
Groff
Vendored
1034 lines
52 KiB
Groff
Vendored
sway(5) File Formats Manual sway(5)
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NAME
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sway - configuration file and commands
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DESCRIPTION
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A sway configuration file is a list of sway commands that are executed
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by sway on startup. These commands usually consist of setting your
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preferences and setting key bindings. An example config is likely
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present in /etc/sway/config for you to check out.
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Lines in the configuration file might be extended through multiple
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lines by adding a '\' character at the end of line. e.g.:
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bindsym Shift+XF86AudioRaiseVolume exec \
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pactl set-sink-volume @DEFAULT_SINK@ -1%
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Commands can also be given as a block in the form command { <subcom‐
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mands...> }. Anything before the opening { will be prepended to the
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lines inside the block. For example:
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output eDP-1 {
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background ~/wallpaper.png fill
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resolution 1920x1080
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}
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is identical to
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output eDP-1 background ~/wallpaper.png fill
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output eDP-1 resolution 1920x1080
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These commands can be executed in your config file, via swaymsg(1), or
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via the bindsym command.
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COMMAND CONVENTIONS
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Commands are split into several arguments using spaces. You can enclose
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arguments with quotation marks ("..." or '...') to add spaces to a sin‐
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gle argument. You may also run several commands in order by separating
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each with , or ;. Criteria is retained across commands separated by ,,
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but will be reset (and allow for new criteria, if desired) for commands
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separated by a ;.
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Throughout the documentation, | is used to distinguish between argu‐
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ments for which you may only select one. [...] is used for optional ar‐
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guments, and <...> for arguments where you are expected to supply some
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value.
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COMMANDS
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This section only lists general commands. For input and output com‐
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mands, refer to sway-input(5) and sway-output(5).
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The following commands may only be used in the configuration file.
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bar [<bar-id>] <bar-subcommands...>
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For details on bar subcommands, see sway-bar(5).
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default_orientation horizontal|vertical|auto
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Sets the default container layout for tiled containers.
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include <path>
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Includes another file from path. path can be either a full path or
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a path relative to the parent config, and expands shell syntax (see
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wordexp(3) for details). The same include file can only be included
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once; subsequent attempts will be ignored.
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swaybg_command <command>
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Executes custom background command. Default is swaybg. Refer to
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sway-output(5) for more information.
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It can be disabled by setting the command to a single dash:
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swaybg_command -
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swaynag_command <command>
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Executes custom command for swaynag. Default is swaynag. Additional
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arguments may be appended to the end. This should only be used to
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either direct sway to call swaynag from a custom path or to provide
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additional arguments. This should be placed at the top of the con‐
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fig for the best results.
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It can be disabled by setting the command to a single dash: sway‐
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nag_command -
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workspace_layout default|stacking|tabbed
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Specifies the initial layout for new containers in an empty
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workspace.
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xwayland enable|disable|force
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Enables or disables Xwayland support, which allows X11 applications
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to be used. enable will lazily load Xwayland so Xwayland will not
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be launched until the first client attempts to connect. In some
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cases, such as slower machines, it may be desirable to have Xway‐
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land started immediately by using force instead of enable.
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The following commands cannot be used directly in the configuration
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file. They are expected to be used with bindsym or at runtime through
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swaymsg(1).
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border none|normal|csd|pixel [<n>]
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Set border style for focused window. normal includes a border of
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thickness n and a title bar. pixel is a border without title bar n
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pixels thick. Default is normal with border thickness 2. csd is
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short for client-side-decorations, which allows the client to draw
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its own decorations.
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border toggle
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Cycles through the available border styles.
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exit
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Exit sway and end your Wayland session.
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floating enable|disable|toggle
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Make focused view floating, non-floating, or the opposite of what
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it is now.
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<criteria> focus
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Moves focus to the container that matches the specified criteria.
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focus up|right|down|left
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Moves focus to the next container in the specified direction.
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focus prev|next [sibling]
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Moves focus to the previous or next container in the current lay‐
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out. By default, the last active child of the newly focused con‐
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tainer will be focused. The sibling option indicates not to immedi‐
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ately focus a child of the container.
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focus child
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Moves focus to the last-focused child of the focused container.
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focus parent
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Moves focus to the parent of the focused container.
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focus output up|right|down|left
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Moves focus to the next output in the specified direction.
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focus output <name>
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Moves focus to the named output.
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focus tiling
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Sets focus to the last focused tiling container.
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focus floating
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Sets focus to the last focused floating container.
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focus mode_toggle
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Moves focus between the floating and tiled layers.
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fullscreen [enable|disable|toggle] [global]
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Makes focused view fullscreen, non-fullscreen, or the opposite of
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what it is now. If no argument is given, it does the same as tog‐
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gle. If global is specified, the view will be fullscreen across all
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outputs.
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gaps inner|outer|horizontal|vertical|top|right|bottom|left all|current
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set|plus|minus|toggle <amount>
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Changes the inner or outer gaps for either all workspaces or the
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current workspace. outer gaps can be altered per side with top,
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right, bottom, and left or per direction with horizontal and verti‐
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cal.
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inhibit_idle focus|fullscreen|open|none|visible
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Set/unset an idle inhibitor for the view. focus will inhibit idle
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when the view is focused by any seat. fullscreen will inhibit idle
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when the view is fullscreen (or a descendant of a fullscreen con‐
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tainer) and is visible. open will inhibit idle until the view is
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closed (or the inhibitor is unset/changed). visible will inhibit
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idle when the view is visible on any output. none will remove any
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existing idle inhibitor for the view.
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This can also be used with criteria to set an idle inhibitor for
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any existing view or with for_window to set idle inhibitors for fu‐
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ture views.
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layout default|splith|splitv|stacking|tabbed
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Sets the layout mode of the focused container.
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When using the stacking layout, only the focused window in the con‐
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tainer is displayed, with the opened windows' list on the top of
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the container.
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The tabbed layout is similar to stacking, but the windows’ list is
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vertically split.
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layout toggle [split|all]
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Cycles the layout mode of the focused container though a preset
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list of layouts. If no argument is given, then it cycles through
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stacking, tabbed and the last split layout. If split is given, then
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it cycles through splith and splitv. If all is given, then it cy‐
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cles through every layout.
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layout toggle [split|tabbed|stacking|splitv|splith]
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[split|tabbed|stacking|splitv|splith]...
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Cycles the layout mode of the focused container through a list of
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layouts.
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max_render_time off|<msec>
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Controls when the relevant application is told to render this win‐
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dow, as a positive number of milliseconds before the next time sway
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composites the output. A smaller number leads to fresher rendered
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frames being composited by sway and lower perceived input latency,
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but if set too low, the application may not finish rendering before
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sway composites the output, leading to delayed frames.
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When set to off, the relevant application is told to render this
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window immediately after display refresh. How much time is left for
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rendering before sway composites the output at that point depends
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on the output max_render_time setting.
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To set this up for optimal latency:
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1. Set up output max_render_time (see sway-output(5)).
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2. Put the target application in full-screen and have it continu‐
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ously render something.
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3. Start by setting max_render_time 1. If the application drops
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frames, increment by 1.
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This setting only has an effect if a per-output max_render_time is
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in effect on the output the window is currently on. See sway-out‐
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put(5) for further details.
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move left|right|up|down [<px> px]
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Moves the focused container in the direction specified. The op‐
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tional px argument specifies how many pixels to move the container.
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If unspecified, the default is 10 pixels. Pixels are ignored when
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moving tiled containers.
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move [absolute] position <pos_x> [px|ppt] <pos_y> [px|ppt]
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Moves the focused container to the specified position in the
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workspace. The position can be specified in pixels or percentage
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points, omitting the unit defaults to pixels. If absolute is used,
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the position is relative to all outputs. absolute can not be used
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with percentage points.
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move [absolute] position center
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Moves the focused container to be centered on the workspace. If ab‐
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solute is used, it is moved to the center of all outputs.
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move position cursor|mouse|pointer
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Moves the focused container to be centered on the cursor.
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move [container|window] [to] mark <mark>
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Moves the focused container to the specified mark.
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move [--no-auto-back-and-forth] [container|window] [to] workspace [num‐
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ber] <name>
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Moves the focused container to the specified workspace. The string
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number is optional and is used to match a workspace with the same
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number, even if it has a different name.
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move [container|window] [to] workspace prev|next|current
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Moves the focused container to the previous, next or current
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workspace on this output, or if no workspaces remain, the previous
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or next output.
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move [container|window] [to] workspace prev_on_output|next_on_output
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Moves the focused container to the previous or next workspace on
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this output, wrapping around if already at the first or last
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workspace.
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move [container|window] [to] workspace back_and_forth
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Moves the focused container to previously focused workspace.
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move [container|window] [to] output <name-or-id>|current
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Moves the focused container to the specified output.
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move [container|window] [to] output up|right|down|left
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Moves the focused container to next output in the specified direc‐
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tion.
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move [container|window] [to] scratchpad
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Moves the focused container to the scratchpad.
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move workspace [to] output <name-or-id>|current
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Moves the focused workspace to the specified output.
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move workspace to [output] <name-or-id>|current
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Moves the focused workspace to the specified output.
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move workspace [to] output up|right|down|left
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Moves the focused workspace to next output in the specified direc‐
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tion.
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move workspace to [output] up|right|down|left
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Moves the focused workspace to next output in the specified direc‐
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tion.
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nop <comment>
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A no operation command that can be used to override default behav‐
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iour. The optional comment argument is ignored, but logged for de‐
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bugging purposes.
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reload
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Reloads the sway config file and applies any changes. The config
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file is located at path specified by the command line arguments
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when started, otherwise according to the priority stated in
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sway(1).
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rename workspace [<old_name>] to <new_name>
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Rename either <old_name> or the focused workspace to the <new_name>
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resize shrink|grow width|height [<amount> [px|ppt]]
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Resizes the currently focused container by amount, specified in
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pixels or percentage points. If the units are omitted, floating
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containers are resized in px and tiled containers by ppt. amount
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will default to 10 if omitted.
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resize set height <height> [px|ppt]
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Sets the height of the container to height, specified in pixels or
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percentage points. If the units are omitted, floating containers
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are resized in px and tiled containers by ppt. If height is 0, the
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container will not be resized.
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resize set [width] <width> [px|ppt]
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Sets the width of the container to width, specified in pixels or
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percentage points. If the units are omitted, floating containers
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are resized in px and tiled containers by ppt. If width is 0, the
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container will not be resized.
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resize set [width] <width> [px|ppt] [height] <height> [px|ppt]
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Sets the width and height of the container to width and height,
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specified in pixels or percentage points. If the units are omitted,
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floating containers are resized in px and tiled containers by ppt.
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If width or height is 0, the container will not be resized on that
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axis.
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scratchpad show
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Shows a window from the scratchpad. Repeatedly using this command
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will cycle through the windows in the scratchpad.
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shortcuts_inhibitor enable|disable
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Enables or disables the ability of clients to inhibit keyboard
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shortcuts for a view. This is primarily useful for virtualization
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and remote desktop software. It affects either the currently fo‐
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cused view or a set of views selected by criteria. Subcommand dis‐
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able additionally deactivates any active inhibitors for the given
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view(s). Criteria are particularly useful with the for_window com‐
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mand to configure a class of views differently from the per-seat
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defaults established by the seat subcommand of the same name. See
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sway-input(5) for more ways to affect inhibitors.
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split vertical|v|horizontal|h|none|n|toggle|t
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Splits the current container, vertically or horizontally. When none
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is specified, the effect of a previous split is undone if the cur‐
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rent container is the only child of a split parent. When toggle is
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specified, the current container is split opposite to the parent
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container's layout.
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splith
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Equivalent to split horizontal
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splitv
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Equivalent to split vertical
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splitt
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Equivalent to split toggle
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sticky enable|disable|toggle
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"Sticks" a floating window to the current output so that it shows
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up on all workspaces.
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swap container with id|con_id|mark <arg>
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Swaps the position, geometry, and fullscreen status of two contain‐
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ers. The first container can be selected either by criteria or fo‐
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cus. The second container can be selected by id, con_id, or mark.
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id can only be used with xwayland views. If the first container has
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focus, it will retain focus unless it is moved to a different
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workspace or the second container becomes fullscreen on the same
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workspace as the first container. In either of those cases, the
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second container will gain focus.
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title_format <format>
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Sets the format of window titles. The following placeholders may be
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used:
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%title - The title supplied by the window
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%app_id - The wayland app ID (applicable to wayland
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windows only)
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%class - The X11 classname (applicable to xwayland
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windows only)
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%instance - The X11 instance (applicable to xwayland
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windows only)
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%shell - The protocol the window is using (typically
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xwayland or
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xdg_shell)
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This command is typically used with for_window criteria. For exam‐
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ple:
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for_window [title="."] title_format "<b>%title</b> (%app_id)"
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Note that markup requires pango to be enabled via the font command.
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The default format is "%title".
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The following commands may be used either in the configuration file or
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at runtime.
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assign <criteria> [→] [workspace] [number] <workspace>
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Assigns views matching criteria (see CRITERIA for details) to
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workspace. The → (U+2192) is optional and cosmetic. This command is
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equivalent to:
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for_window <criteria> move container to workspace <workspace>
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assign <criteria> [→] output left|right|up|down|<name>
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Assigns views matching criteria (see CRITERIA for details) to the
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specified output. The → (U+2192) is optional and cosmetic. This
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command is equivalent to:
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for_window <criteria> move container to output <output>
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bindsym [--whole-window] [--border] [--exclude-titlebar] [--release]
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[--locked] [--to-code] [--input-device=<device>] [--no-warn] [--no-re‐
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peat] [Group<1-4>+]<key combo> <command>
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Binds key combo to execute the sway command command when pressed.
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You may use XKB key names here (wev(1) is a good tool for discover‐
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ing these). With the flag --release, the command is executed when
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the key combo is released. If input-device is given, the binding
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will only be executed for that input device and will be executed
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instead of any binding that is generic to all devices. If a group
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number is given, then the binding will only be available for that
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group. By default, if you overwrite a binding, swaynag will give
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you a warning. To silence this, use the --no-warn flag.
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Unless the flag --locked is set, the command will not be run when a
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screen locking program is active. If there is a matching binding
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with and without --locked, the one with will be preferred when
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locked and the one without will be preferred when unlocked. If
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there are matching bindings and one has both --input-device and
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--locked and the other has neither, the former will be preferred
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even when unlocked.
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Unless the flag --inhibited is set, the command will not be run
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when a keyboard shortcuts inhibitor is active for the currently fo‐
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cused window. Such inhibitors are usually requested by remote desk‐
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top and virtualization software to enable the user to send keyboard
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shortcuts to the remote or virtual session. The --inhibited flag
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allows one to define bindings which will be exempt from pass-
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through to such software. The same preference logic as for --locked
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applies.
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Unless the flag --no-repeat is set, the command will be run repeat‐
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edly when the key is held, according to the repeat settings speci‐
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fied in the input configuration.
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Bindings to keysyms are layout-dependent. This can be changed with
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the --to-code flag. In this case, the keysyms will be translated
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into the corresponding keycodes in the first configured layout.
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Mouse bindings operate on the container under the cursor instead of
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the container that has focus. Mouse buttons can either be specified
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in the form button[1-9] or by using the name of the event code (ex
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BTN_LEFT or BTN_RIGHT). For the former option, the buttons will be
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||
mapped to their values in X11 (1=left, 2=middle, 3=right, 4=scroll
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up, 5=scroll down, 6=scroll left, 7=scroll right, 8=back, 9=for‐
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ward). For the latter option, you can find the event names using
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libinput debug-events.
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The priority for matching bindings is as follows: input device,
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group, and locked state.
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--whole-window, --border, and --exclude-titlebar are mouse-only op‐
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tions which affect the region in which the mouse bindings can be
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triggered. By default, mouse bindings are only triggered when over
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the title bar. With the --border option, the border of the window
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will be included in this region. With the --whole-window option,
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the cursor can be anywhere over a window including the title, bor‐
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der, and content. --exclude-titlebar can be used in conjunction
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with any other option to specify that the titlebar should be ex‐
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cluded from the region of consideration.
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If --whole-window is given, the command can be triggered when the
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||
cursor is over an empty workspace. Using a mouse binding over a
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||
layer surface's exclusive region is not currently possible.
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||
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Example:
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||
# Execute firefox when alt, shift, and f are pressed together
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bindsym Mod1+Shift+f exec firefox
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||
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||
bindcode [--whole-window] [--border] [--exclude-titlebar] [--re‐
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||
lease] [--locked] [--input-device=<device>] [--no-warn]
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||
[Group<1-4>+]<code> <command> is also available for binding with
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||
key/button codes instead of key/button names.
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||
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||
bindswitch [--locked] [--no-warn] [--reload] <switch>:<state> <command>
|
||
Binds <switch> to execute the sway command command on state
|
||
changes. Supported switches are lid (laptop lid) and tablet (tablet
|
||
mode) switches. Valid values for state are on, off and toggle.
|
||
These switches are on when the device lid is shut and when tablet
|
||
mode is active respectively. toggle is also supported to run a com‐
|
||
mand both when the switch is toggled on or off.
|
||
|
||
Unless the flag --locked is set, the command will not be run when a
|
||
screen locking program is active. If there is a matching binding
|
||
with and without --locked, the one with will be preferred when
|
||
locked and the one without will be preferred when unlocked.
|
||
|
||
If the --reload flag is given, the binding will also be executed
|
||
when the config is reloaded. toggle bindings will not be executed
|
||
on reload. The --locked flag will operate as normal so if the con‐
|
||
fig is reloaded while locked and --locked is not given, the binding
|
||
will not be executed.
|
||
|
||
By default, if you overwrite a binding, swaynag will give you a
|
||
warning. To silence this, use the --no-warn flag.
|
||
|
||
Example:
|
||
# Show the virtual keyboard when tablet mode is entered.
|
||
bindswitch tablet:on busctl call --user sm.puri.OSK0 /sm/puri/OSK0 sm.puri.OSK0 SetVisible b true
|
||
|
||
# Log a message when the laptop lid is opened or closed.
|
||
bindswitch lid:toggle exec echo "Lid moved"
|
||
|
||
bindgesture [--exact] [--input-device=<device>] [--no-warn] <ges‐
|
||
ture>[:<fingers>][:directions] <command>
|
||
Binds gesture to execute the sway command command when detected.
|
||
Currently supports the hold, pinch or swipe gesture. Optionally can
|
||
be limited to bind to a certain number of fingers or, for a pinch
|
||
or swipe gesture, to certain directions.
|
||
|
||
┌──────┬─────────┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
|
||
│type │ fingers │ direction │
|
||
├──────┼─────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
|
||
│hold │ 1 - 5 │ none │
|
||
├──────┼─────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
|
||
│swipe │ 3 - 5 │ up, down, left, right │
|
||
├──────┼─────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
|
||
│pinch │ 2 - 5 │ all above + inward, outward, clockwise, counter‐ │
|
||
│ │ │ clockwise │
|
||
└──────┴─────────┴─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
|
||
The fingers can be limited to any sensible number or left empty to
|
||
accept any finger counts. Valid directions are up, down, left and
|
||
right, as well as inward, outward, clockwise, counterclockwise for
|
||
the pinch gesture. Multiple directions can be combined by a plus.
|
||
|
||
If a input-device is given, the binding will only be executed for
|
||
that input device and will be executed instead of any binding that
|
||
is generic to all devices. By default, if you overwrite a binding,
|
||
swaynag will give you a warning. To silence this, use the --no-warn
|
||
flag.
|
||
|
||
The --exact flag can be used to ensure a binding only matches when
|
||
exactly all specified directions are matched and nothing more. If
|
||
there is matching binding with --exact, it will be preferred.
|
||
|
||
The priority for matching bindings is as follows: input device,
|
||
then exact matches followed by matches with the highest number of
|
||
matching directions.
|
||
|
||
Gestures executed while the pointer is above a bar are not handled
|
||
by sway. See the respective documentation, e.g. bindgesture in
|
||
sway-bar(5).
|
||
|
||
Example:
|
||
# Allow switching between workspaces with left and right swipes
|
||
bindgesture swipe:right workspace prev
|
||
bindgesture swipe:left workspace next
|
||
|
||
# Allow container movements by pinching them
|
||
bindgesture pinch:inward+up move up
|
||
bindgesture pinch:inward+down move down
|
||
bindgesture pinch:inward+left move left
|
||
bindgesture pinch:inward+right move right
|
||
|
||
client.background <color>
|
||
This command is ignored and is only present for i3 compatibility.
|
||
|
||
client.<class> <border> <background> <text> [<indicator> [<child_bor‐
|
||
der>]]
|
||
Configures the color of window borders and title bars. The first
|
||
three colors are required. When omitted indicator will use a sane
|
||
default and child_border will use the color set for background.
|
||
Colors may be specified in hex, either as #RRGGBB or #RRGGBBAA.
|
||
|
||
The available classes are:
|
||
|
||
client.focused
|
||
The window that has focus.
|
||
|
||
client.focused_inactive
|
||
The most recently focused view within a container which is not
|
||
focused.
|
||
|
||
client.focused_tab_title
|
||
A view that has focused descendant container. Tab or stack con‐
|
||
tainer title that is the parent of the focused container but is
|
||
not directly focused. Defaults to focused_inactive if not spec‐
|
||
ified and does not use the indicator and child_border colors.
|
||
|
||
client.placeholder
|
||
Ignored (present for i3 compatibility).
|
||
|
||
client.unfocused
|
||
A view that does not have focus.
|
||
|
||
client.urgent
|
||
A view with an urgency hint. Note: Native Wayland windows do
|
||
not support urgency. Urgency only works for Xwayland windows.
|
||
|
||
The meaning of each color is:
|
||
|
||
border
|
||
The border around the title bar.
|
||
|
||
background
|
||
The background of the title bar.
|
||
|
||
text
|
||
The text color of the title bar.
|
||
|
||
indicator
|
||
The color used to indicate where a new view will open. In a
|
||
tiled container, this would paint the right border of the cur‐
|
||
rent view if a new view would be opened to the right.
|
||
|
||
child_border
|
||
The border around the view itself.
|
||
|
||
The default colors are:
|
||
|
||
┌──────────────┬─────────┬────────────┬─────────┬───────────┬────────────┐
|
||
│ class │ border │ background │ text │ indicator │ child_bor‐ │
|
||
│ │ │ │ │ │ der │
|
||
├──────────────┼─────────┼────────────┼─────────┼───────────┼────────────┤
|
||
│background │ n/a │ #ffffff │ n/a │ n/a │ n/a │
|
||
├──────────────┼─────────┼────────────┼─────────┼───────────┼────────────┤
|
||
│focused │ #4c7899 │ #285577 │ #ffffff │ #2e9ef4 │ #285577 │
|
||
├──────────────┼─────────┼────────────┼─────────┼───────────┼────────────┤
|
||
│focused_in‐ │ #333333 │ #5f676a │ #ffffff │ #484e50 │ #5f676a │
|
||
│active │ │ │ │ │ │
|
||
├──────────────┼─────────┼────────────┼─────────┼───────────┼────────────┤
|
||
│fo‐ │ #333333 │ #5f676a │ #ffffff │ n/a │ n/a │
|
||
│cused_tab_ti‐ │ │ │ │ │ │
|
||
│tle │ │ │ │ │ │
|
||
├──────────────┼─────────┼────────────┼─────────┼───────────┼────────────┤
|
||
│unfocused │ #333333 │ #222222 │ #888888 │ #292d2e │ #222222 │
|
||
├──────────────┼─────────┼────────────┼─────────┼───────────┼────────────┤
|
||
│urgent │ #2f343a │ #900000 │ #ffffff │ #900000 │ #900000 │
|
||
├──────────────┼─────────┼────────────┼─────────┼───────────┼────────────┤
|
||
│placeholder │ #000000 │ #0c0c0c │ #ffffff │ #000000 │ #0c0c0c │
|
||
└──────────────┴─────────┴────────────┴─────────┴───────────┴────────────┘
|
||
|
||
default_border normal|none|pixel [<n>]
|
||
Set default border style for new tiled windows.
|
||
|
||
default_floating_border normal|none|pixel [<n>]
|
||
Set default border style for new floating windows. This only ap‐
|
||
plies to windows that are spawned in floating mode, not windows
|
||
that become floating afterwards.
|
||
|
||
exec <shell command>
|
||
Executes shell command with sh.
|
||
|
||
exec_always <shell command>
|
||
Like exec, but the shell command will be executed again after
|
||
reload.
|
||
|
||
floating_maximum_size <width> x <height>
|
||
Specifies the maximum size of floating windows. -1 x -1 removes the
|
||
upper limit. The default is 0 x 0, which will use the width and
|
||
height of the entire output layout as the maximums
|
||
|
||
floating_minimum_size <width> x <height>
|
||
Specifies the minimum size of floating windows. The default is 75 x
|
||
50.
|
||
|
||
floating_modifier <modifier> [normal|inverse]
|
||
When the modifier key is held down, you may hold left click to move
|
||
windows, and right click to resize them. Setting modifier to none
|
||
disables this feature. If inverse is specified, left click is used
|
||
for resizing and right click for moving.
|
||
|
||
focus_follows_mouse yes|no|always
|
||
If set to yes, moving your mouse over a window will focus that win‐
|
||
dow. If set to always, the window under the cursor will always be
|
||
focused, even after switching between workspaces.
|
||
|
||
focus_on_window_activation smart|urgent|focus|none
|
||
This option determines what to do when a client requests window ac‐
|
||
tivation. If set to urgent, the urgent state will be set for that
|
||
window. If set to focus, the window will become focused. If set to
|
||
smart, the window will become focused only if it is already visi‐
|
||
ble, otherwise the urgent state will be set. Default is urgent.
|
||
|
||
focus_wrapping yes|no|force|workspace
|
||
This option determines what to do when attempting to focus over the
|
||
edge of a container. If set to no, the focused container will re‐
|
||
tain focus, if there are no other containers in the direction. If
|
||
set to yes, focus will be wrapped to the opposite edge of the con‐
|
||
tainer, if there are no other containers in the direction. If set
|
||
to force, focus will be wrapped to the opposite edge of the con‐
|
||
tainer, even if there are other containers in the direction. If set
|
||
to workspace, focus will wrap like in the yes case and additionally
|
||
wrap when moving outside of workspaces boundaries. Default is yes.
|
||
|
||
font [pango:]<font>
|
||
Sets font to use for the title bars. To enable support for pango
|
||
markup, preface the font name with pango:. For example, monospace
|
||
10 is the default font. To enable support for pango markup,
|
||
pango:monospace 10 should be used instead. Regardless of whether
|
||
pango markup is enabled, font should be specified as a pango font
|
||
description. For more information on pango font descriptions, see
|
||
https://docs.gtk.org/Pango/type_func.FontDescrip‐
|
||
tion.from_string.html#description
|
||
|
||
force_display_urgency_hint <timeout> [ms]
|
||
If an application on another workspace sets an urgency hint,
|
||
switching to this workspace may lead to immediate focus of the ap‐
|
||
plication, which also means the window decoration color would be
|
||
immediately reset to client.focused. This may make it unnecessarily
|
||
hard to tell which window originally raised the event. This option
|
||
allows one to set a timeout in ms to delay the urgency hint reset.
|
||
|
||
titlebar_border_thickness <thickness>
|
||
Thickness of the titlebar border in pixels
|
||
|
||
titlebar_padding <horizontal> [<vertical>]
|
||
Padding of the text in the titlebar. horizontal value affects hori‐
|
||
zontal padding of the text while vertical value affects vertical
|
||
padding (space above and below text). Padding includes titlebar
|
||
borders so their value should be greater than titlebar_bor‐
|
||
der_thickness. If vertical value is not specified it is set to the
|
||
horizontal value.
|
||
|
||
for_window <criteria> <command>
|
||
Whenever a window that matches criteria appears, run list of com‐
|
||
mands. See CRITERIA for more details.
|
||
|
||
gaps inner|outer|horizontal|vertical|top|right|bottom|left <amount>
|
||
Sets default amount pixels of inner or outer gap, where the inner
|
||
affects spacing around each view and outer affects the spacing
|
||
around each workspace. Outer gaps are in addition to inner gaps. To
|
||
reduce or remove outer gaps, outer gaps can be set to a negative
|
||
value. outer gaps can also be specified per side with top, right,
|
||
bottom, and left or per direction with horizontal and vertical.
|
||
|
||
This affects new workspaces only, and is used when the workspace
|
||
doesn't have its own gaps settings (see: workspace <ws> gaps ...).
|
||
|
||
hide_edge_borders [--i3] none|vertical|horizon‐
|
||
tal|both|smart|smart_no_gaps
|
||
Hides window borders adjacent to the screen edges. Default is none.
|
||
The --i3 option enables i3-compatible behavior to hide the title
|
||
bar on tabbed and stacked containers with one child. The
|
||
smart|smart_no_gaps options are equivalent to setting smart_borders
|
||
smart|no_gaps and hide_edge_borders none.
|
||
|
||
input <input_device> <input-subcommands...>
|
||
For details on input subcommands, see sway-input(5).
|
||
|
||
* may be used in lieu of a specific device name to configure all
|
||
input devices. A list of input device names may be obtained via
|
||
swaymsg -t get_inputs.
|
||
|
||
seat <seat> <seat-subcommands...>
|
||
For details on seat subcommands, see sway-input(5).
|
||
|
||
kill
|
||
Kills (closes) the currently focused container and all of its chil‐
|
||
dren.
|
||
|
||
smart_borders on|no_gaps|off
|
||
If smart_borders are on, borders will only be enabled if the
|
||
workspace has more than one visible child. If smart_borders is set
|
||
to no_gaps, borders will only be enabled if the workspace has more
|
||
than one visible child and gaps equal to zero.
|
||
|
||
smart_gaps on|off|toggle|inverse_outer
|
||
If smart_gaps are on gaps will only be enabled if a workspace has
|
||
more than one child. If smart_gaps are inverse_outer outer gaps
|
||
will only be enabled if a workspace has exactly one child.
|
||
|
||
mark --add|--replace [--toggle] <identifier>
|
||
Marks are arbitrary labels that can be used to identify certain
|
||
windows and then jump to them at a later time. Each identifier can
|
||
only be set on a single window at a time since they act as a unique
|
||
identifier. By default, mark sets identifier as the only mark on a
|
||
window. --add will instead add identifier to the list of current
|
||
marks for that window. If --toggle is specified mark will remove
|
||
identifier if it is already marked.
|
||
|
||
mode <mode>
|
||
Switches to the specified mode. The default mode is default.
|
||
|
||
mode [--pango_markup] <mode> <mode-subcommands...>
|
||
The only valid mode-subcommands... are bindsym, bindcode,
|
||
bindswitch, and set. If --pango_markup is given, then mode will be
|
||
interpreted as pango markup.
|
||
|
||
mouse_warping output|container|none
|
||
If output is specified, the mouse will be moved to new outputs as
|
||
you move focus between them. If container is specified, the mouse
|
||
will be moved to the middle of the container on switch. Default is
|
||
output.
|
||
|
||
no_focus <criteria>
|
||
Prevents windows matching <criteria> from being focused automati‐
|
||
cally when they're created. This has no effect on the first window
|
||
in a workspace.
|
||
|
||
output <output_name> <output-subcommands...>
|
||
For details on output subcommands, see sway-output(5).
|
||
|
||
* may be used in lieu of a specific output name to configure all
|
||
outputs. A list of output names may be obtained via swaymsg -t
|
||
get_outputs.
|
||
|
||
popup_during_fullscreen smart|ignore|leave_fullscreen
|
||
Determines what to do when a fullscreen view opens a dialog. If
|
||
smart (the default), the dialog will be displayed. If ignore, the
|
||
dialog will not be rendered. If leave_fullscreen, the view will
|
||
exit fullscreen mode and the dialog will be rendered.
|
||
|
||
set $<name> <value>
|
||
Sets variable $name to value. You can use the new variable in the
|
||
arguments of future commands. When the variable is used, it can be
|
||
escaped with an additional $ (ie $$name) to have the replacement
|
||
happen at run time instead of when reading the config. However, it
|
||
does not always make sense for the variable to be replaced at run
|
||
time since some arguments do need to be known at config time.
|
||
|
||
show_marks yes|no
|
||
If show_marks is yes, marks will be displayed in the window bor‐
|
||
ders. Any mark that starts with an underscore will not be drawn
|
||
even if show_marks is yes. The default is yes.
|
||
|
||
opacity [set|plus|minus] <value>
|
||
Adjusts the opacity of the window between 0 (completely transpar‐
|
||
ent) and 1 (completely opaque). If the operation is omitted, set
|
||
will be used.
|
||
|
||
tiling_drag enable|disable|toggle
|
||
Sets whether or not tiling containers can be dragged with the
|
||
mouse. If enabled (default), the floating_mod can be used to drag
|
||
tiling, as well as floating, containers. Using the left mouse but‐
|
||
ton on title bars without the floating_mod will also allow the con‐
|
||
tainer to be dragged. toggle should not be used in the config file.
|
||
|
||
tiling_drag_threshold <threshold>
|
||
Sets the threshold that must be exceeded for a container to be
|
||
dragged by its titlebar. This has no effect if floating_mod is used
|
||
or if tiling_drag is set to disable. Once the threshold has been
|
||
exceeded once, the drag starts and the cursor can come back inside
|
||
the threshold without stopping the drag. threshold is multiplied
|
||
by the scale of the output that the cursor on. The default is 9.
|
||
|
||
title_align left|center|right
|
||
Sets the title alignment. If right is selected and show_marks is
|
||
set to yes, the marks will be shown on the left side instead of the
|
||
right side.
|
||
|
||
unbindswitch <switch>:<state>
|
||
Removes a binding for when <switch> changes to <state>.
|
||
|
||
unbindgesture [--exact] [--input-device=<device>] <gesture>[:<fin‐
|
||
gers>][:directions]
|
||
Removes a binding for the specified gesture, fingers and directions
|
||
combination.
|
||
|
||
unbindsym [--whole-window] [--border] [--exclude-titlebar] [--release]
|
||
[--locked] [--to-code] [--input-device=<device>] <key combo>
|
||
Removes the binding for key combo that was previously bound with
|
||
the given flags. If input-device is given, only the binding for
|
||
that input device will be unbound.
|
||
|
||
unbindcode [--whole-window] [--border] [--exclude-titlebar] [--re‐
|
||
lease] [--locked] [--input-device=<device>] <code> is also avail‐
|
||
able for unbinding with key/button codes instead of key/button
|
||
names.
|
||
|
||
unmark [<identifier>]
|
||
unmark will remove identifier from the list of current marks on a
|
||
window. If identifier is omitted, all marks are removed.
|
||
|
||
urgent enable|disable|allow|deny
|
||
Using enable or disable manually sets or unsets the window's urgent
|
||
state. Using allow or deny controls the window's ability to set it‐
|
||
self as urgent. By default, windows are allowed to set their own
|
||
urgency.
|
||
|
||
workspace [--no-auto-back-and-forth] [number] <[num:]name>
|
||
Switches to the specified workspace. The num: portion of the name
|
||
is optional and will be used for ordering. If num: is not given and
|
||
name is a number, then it will be also be used for ordering.
|
||
|
||
If the no-auto-back-and-forth option is given, then this command
|
||
will not perform a back-and-forth operation when the workspace is
|
||
already focused and workspace_auto_back_and_forth is enabled.
|
||
|
||
If the number keyword is specified and a workspace with the number
|
||
already exists, then the workspace with the number will be used. If
|
||
a workspace with the number does not exist, a new workspace will be
|
||
created with the name name.
|
||
|
||
workspace prev|next
|
||
Switches to the next workspace on the current output or on the next
|
||
output if currently on the last workspace.
|
||
|
||
workspace prev_on_output|next_on_output
|
||
Switches to the next workspace on the current output.
|
||
|
||
workspace back_and_forth
|
||
Switches to the previously focused workspace.
|
||
|
||
workspace <name> gaps inner|outer|horizontal|vertical|top|right|bot‐
|
||
tom|left <amount>
|
||
Specifies that workspace name should have the given gaps settings
|
||
when it is created.
|
||
|
||
This command does not affect existing workspaces. To alter the gaps
|
||
of an existing workspace, use the gaps command.
|
||
|
||
workspace <name> output <outputs...>
|
||
Specifies that workspace name should be shown on the specified out‐
|
||
puts. Multiple outputs can be listed and the first available will
|
||
be used. If the workspace gets placed on an output further down the
|
||
list and an output that is higher on the list becomes available,
|
||
the workspace will be moved to the higher priority output.
|
||
|
||
This command does not affect existing workspaces. To move an exist‐
|
||
ing workspace, use the move command in combination with the
|
||
workspace criteria (non-empty workspaces only) or workspace command
|
||
(to switch to the workspace before moving).
|
||
|
||
workspace_auto_back_and_forth yes|no
|
||
When yes, repeating a workspace switch command will switch back to
|
||
the prior workspace. For example, if you are currently on workspace
|
||
1, switch to workspace 2, then invoke the workspace 2 command
|
||
again, you will be returned to workspace 1. Default is no.
|
||
|
||
CRITERIA
|
||
A criteria is a string in the form of, for example:
|
||
|
||
[class="[Rr]egex.*" title="some title"]
|
||
|
||
The string contains one or more (space separated) attribute/value
|
||
pairs. They are used by some commands to choose which views to execute
|
||
actions on. All attributes must match for the criteria to match. Crite‐
|
||
ria is retained across commands separated by a ,, but will be reset
|
||
(and allow for new criteria, if desired) for commands separated by a ;.
|
||
|
||
Criteria may be used with either the for_window or assign commands to
|
||
specify operations to perform on new views. A criteria may also be used
|
||
to perform specific commands (ones that normally act upon one window)
|
||
on all views that match that criteria. For example:
|
||
|
||
Focus on a window with the mark "IRC":
|
||
|
||
[con_mark="IRC"] focus
|
||
|
||
Kill all windows with the title "Emacs":
|
||
|
||
[class="Emacs"] kill
|
||
|
||
You may like to use swaymsg -t get_tree for finding the values of these
|
||
properties in practice for your applications.
|
||
|
||
The following attributes may be matched with:
|
||
|
||
app_id
|
||
Compare value against the app id. Can be a regular expression. If
|
||
value is __focused__, then the app id must be the same as that of
|
||
the currently focused window. app_id are specific to Wayland appli‐
|
||
cations.
|
||
|
||
class
|
||
Compare value against the window class. Can be a regular expres‐
|
||
sion. If value is __focused__, then the window class must be the
|
||
same as that of the currently focused window. class are specific to
|
||
X11 applications and require XWayland.
|
||
|
||
con_id
|
||
Compare against the internal container ID, which you can find via
|
||
IPC. If value is __focused__, then the id must be the same as that
|
||
of the currently focused window.
|
||
|
||
con_mark
|
||
Compare against the window marks. Can be a regular expression.
|
||
|
||
floating
|
||
Matches floating windows.
|
||
|
||
id
|
||
Compare value against the X11 window ID. Must be numeric. id is
|
||
specific to X11 applications and requires XWayland.
|
||
|
||
instance
|
||
Compare value against the window instance. Can be a regular expres‐
|
||
sion. If value is __focused__, then the window instance must be the
|
||
same as that of the currently focused window. instance is specific
|
||
to X11 applications and requires XWayland.
|
||
|
||
pid
|
||
Compare value against the window's process ID. Must be numeric.
|
||
|
||
shell
|
||
Compare value against the window shell, such as "xdg_shell" or
|
||
"xwayland". Can be a regular expression. If value is __focused__,
|
||
then the shell must be the same as that of the currently focused
|
||
window.
|
||
|
||
tiling
|
||
Matches tiling windows.
|
||
|
||
title
|
||
Compare against the window title. Can be a regular expression. If
|
||
value is __focused__, then the window title must be the same as
|
||
that of the currently focused window.
|
||
|
||
urgent
|
||
Compares the urgent state of the window. Can be first, last, lat‐
|
||
est, newest, oldest or recent.
|
||
|
||
window_role
|
||
Compare against the window role (WM_WINDOW_ROLE). Can be a regular
|
||
expression. If value is __focused__, then the window role must be
|
||
the same as that of the currently focused window. window_role is
|
||
specific to X11 applications and requires XWayland.
|
||
|
||
window_type
|
||
Compare against the window type (_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE). Possible
|
||
values are normal, dialog, utility, toolbar, splash, menu, drop‐
|
||
down_menu, popup_menu, tooltip and notification. window_type is
|
||
specific to X11 applications and requires XWayland.
|
||
|
||
workspace
|
||
Compare against the workspace name for this view. Can be a regular
|
||
expression. If the value is __focused__, then all the views on the
|
||
currently focused workspace matches.
|
||
|
||
SEE ALSO
|
||
sway(1) sway-input(5) sway-output(5) sway-bar(5) sway-ipc(7)
|
||
|
||
2022-12-25 sway(5)
|