egroupware/phpgwapi/inc/class.kses.inc.php

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2003-10-06 13:46:38 +02:00
<?php
/*
* This is a fork of a slick piece of procedural code called 'kses' written by Ulf Harnhammar
* The entire set of functions was wrapped in a PHP object with some internal modifications
* by Richard Vasquez (http://www.chaos.org/) 7/25/2003
*
* The original (procedural) version of the code can be found at:
* http://sourceforge.net/projects/kses/
*
* [kses strips evil scripts!]
*
* ==========================================================================================
*
* class.kses.php 0.0.2 - PHP class that filters HTML/XHTML only allowing some elements and
* attributes to be passed through.
*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Richard R. Vasquez, Jr.
*
* Derived from kses 0.2.1 - HTML/XHTML filter that only allows some elements and attributes
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Ulf Harnhammar
*
* ==========================================================================================
*
* This program is free software and open source software; you can redistribute
* it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
* or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA or visit
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
*
* ==========================================================================================
* CONTACT INFORMATION:
*
* Email: View current valid email address at http://www.chaos.org/contact/
*/
class kses
{
var $allowed_protocols = array('http', 'https', 'ftp', 'news', 'nntp', 'telnet', 'gopher', 'mailto');
var $allowed_html = array();
function kses()
{
}
function Parse($string = "")
{
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc())
{
$string = stripslashes($string);
}
$string = $this->_no_null($string);
$string = $this->_js_entities($string);
$string = $this->_normalize_entities($string);
$string = $this->_hook($string);
return $this->_split($string);
}
function Protocols()
{
$c_args = func_num_args();
if($c_args != 1)
{
return false;
}
$protocol_data = func_get_arg(0);
if(is_array($protocol_data))
{
foreach($protocol_data as $protocol)
{
$this->AddProtocol($protocol);
}
}
elseif(is_string($protocol_data))
{
$this->AddProtocol($protocol_data);
return true;
}
else
{
trigger_error("kses::Protocols() did not receive a string or an array.", E_USER_WARNING);
return false;
}
}
function AddProtocol($protocol = "")
{
if(!is_string($protocol))
{
trigger_error("kses::AddProtocol() requires a string.", E_USER_WARNING);
return false;
}
$protocol = strtolower(trim($protocol));
if($protocol == "")
{
trigger_error("kses::AddProtocol() tried to add an empty/NULL protocol.", E_USER_WARNING);
return false;
}
// Remove any inadvertent ':' at the end of the protocol.
if(substr($protocol, strlen($protocol) - 1, 1) == ":")
{
$protocol = substr($protocol, 0, strlen($protocol) - 1);
}
if(!in_array($protocol, $this->allowed_protocols))
{
array_push($this->allowed_protocols, $protocol);
sort($this->allowed_protocols);
}
return true;
}
function AddHTML($tag = "", $attribs = array())
{
if(!is_string($tag))
{
trigger_error("kses::AddHTML() requires the tag to be a string", E_USER_WARNING);
return false;
}
$tag = strtolower(trim($tag));
if($tag == "")
{
trigger_error("kses::AddHTML() tried to add an empty/NULL tag", E_USER_WARNING);
return false;
}
if(!is_array($attribs))
{
trigger_error("kses::AddHTML() requires an array (even an empty one) of attributes for '$tag'", E_USER_WARNING);
return false;
}
$new_attribs = array();
foreach($attribs as $idx1 => $val1)
{
$new_idx1 = strtolower($idx1);
$new_val1 = $attribs[$idx1];
if(is_array($new_val1))
{
$tmp_val = array();
foreach($new_val1 as $idx2 => $val2)
{
$new_idx2 = strtolower($idx2);
$tmp_val[$new_idx2] = $val2;
}
$new_val1 = $tmp_val;
}
$new_attribs[$new_idx1] = $new_val1;
}
$this->allowed_html[$tag] = $new_attribs;
return true;
}
###############################################################################
# This function removes any NULL or chr(173) characters in $string.
###############################################################################
function _no_null($string)
{
$string = preg_replace('/\0+/', '', $string);
$string = preg_replace('/(\\\\0)+/', '', $string);
# commented out, because it breaks chinese chars
#$string = preg_replace('/\xad+/', '', $string); # deals with Opera "feature"
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return $string;
} # function _no_null
###############################################################################
# This function removes the HTML JavaScript entities found in early versions of
# Netscape 4.
###############################################################################
function _js_entities($string)
{
return preg_replace('%&\s*\{[^}]*(\}\s*;?|$)%', '', $string);
} # function _js_entities
###############################################################################
# This function normalizes HTML entities. It will convert "AT&T" to the correct
# "AT&amp;T", "&#00058;" to "&#58;", "&#XYZZY;" to "&amp;#XYZZY;" and so on.
###############################################################################
function _normalize_entities($string)
{
# Disarm all entities by converting & to &amp;
$string = str_replace('&', '&amp;', $string);
# Change back the allowed entities in our entity white list
$string = preg_replace('/&amp;([A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9]{0,19});/', '&\\1;', $string);
$string = preg_replace('/&amp;#0*([0-9]{1,5});/e', '\$this->_normalize_entities2("\\1")', $string);
$string = preg_replace('/&amp;#([Xx])0*(([0-9A-Fa-f]{2}){1,2});/', '&#\\1\\2;', $string);
return $string;
} # function _normalize_entities
###############################################################################
# This function helps _normalize_entities() to only accept 16 bit values
# and nothing more for &#number; entities.
###############################################################################
function _normalize_entities2($i)
{
return (($i > 65535) ? "&amp;#$i;" : "&#$i;");
} # function _normalize_entities2
###############################################################################
# You add any kses hooks here.
###############################################################################
function _hook($string)
{
return $string;
} # function _hook
###############################################################################
# This function goes through an array, and changes the keys to all lower case.
###############################################################################
function _array_lc($inarray)
{
$outarray = array();
foreach ($inarray as $inkey => $inval)
{
$outkey = strtolower($inkey);
$outarray[$outkey] = array();
foreach ($inval as $inkey2 => $inval2)
{
$outkey2 = strtolower($inkey2);
$outarray[$outkey][$outkey2] = $inval2;
} # foreach $inval
} # foreach $inarray
return $outarray;
} # function _array_lc
###############################################################################
# This function searches for HTML tags, no matter how malformed. It also
# matches stray ">" characters.
###############################################################################
function _split($string)
{
return preg_replace(
'%(<'. # EITHER: <
'[^>]*'. # things that aren't >
'(>|$)'. # > or end of string
'|>)%e', # OR: just a >
"\$this->_split2('\\1')",
$string);
} # function _split
function _split2($string)
###############################################################################
# This function does a lot of work. It rejects some very malformed things
# like <:::>. It returns an empty string, if the element isn't allowed (look
# ma, no strip_tags()!). Otherwise it splits the tag into an element and an
# attribute list.
###############################################################################
{
$string = $this->_stripslashes($string);
if (substr($string, 0, 1) != '<')
{
# It matched a ">" character
return '&gt;';
}
if (!preg_match('%^<\s*(/\s*)?([a-zA-Z0-9]+)([^>]*)>?$%', $string, $matches))
{
# It's seriously malformed
return '';
}
$slash = trim($matches[1]);
$elem = $matches[2];
$attrlist = $matches[3];
if (!is_array($this->allowed_html[strtolower($elem)]))
{
# They are using a not allowed HTML element
return '';
}
return $this->_attr("$slash$elem", $attrlist);
} # function _split2
###############################################################################
# This function removes all attributes, if none are allowed for this element.
# If some are allowed it calls s_hair() to split them further, and then it
# builds up new HTML code from the data that _hair() returns. It also
# removes "<" and ">" characters, if there are any left. One more thing it
# does is to check if the tag has a closing XHTML slash, and if it does,
# it puts one in the returned code as well.
###############################################################################
function _attr($element, $attr)
{
# Is there a closing XHTML slash at the end of the attributes?
$xhtml_slash = '';
if (preg_match('%\s/\s*$%', $attr))
{
$xhtml_slash = ' /';
}
# Are any attributes allowed at all for this element?
if (count($this->allowed_html[strtolower($element)]) == 0)
{
return "<$element$xhtml_slash>";
}
# Split it
$attrarr = $this->_hair($attr);
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# Go through $attrarr, and save the allowed attributes for this element
# in $attr2
$attr2 = '';
foreach ($attrarr as $arreach)
{
$current = $this->allowed_html[strtolower($element)][strtolower($arreach['name'])];
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if ($current == '')
{
# the attribute is not allowed
continue;
}
if (!is_array($current))
{
# there are no checks
$attr2 .= ' '.$arreach['whole'];
}
else
{
# there are some checks
$ok = true;
foreach ($current as $currkey => $currval)
{
if (!$this->_check_attr_val($arreach['value'], $arreach['vless'], $currkey, $currval))
{
$ok = false;
break;
}
}
if ($ok)
{
# it passed them
$attr2 .= ' '.$arreach['whole'];
}
} # if !is_array($current)
} # foreach
# Remove any "<" or ">" characters
$attr2 = preg_replace('/[<>]/', '', $attr2);
return "<$element$attr2$xhtml_slash>";
} # function _attr
###############################################################################
# This function does a lot of work. It parses an attribute list into an array
# with attribute data, and tries to do the right thing even if it gets weird
# input. It will add quotes around attribute values that don't have any quotes
# or apostrophes around them, to make it easier to produce HTML code that will
# conform to W3C's HTML specification. It will also remove bad URL protocols
# from attribute values.
###############################################################################
function _hair($attr)
{
$attrarr = array();
$mode = 0;
$attrname = '';
# Loop through the whole attribute list
while (strlen($attr) != 0)
{
# Was the last operation successful?
$working = 0;
switch ($mode)
{
case 0: # attribute name, href for instance
if (preg_match('/^([-a-zA-Z]+)/', $attr, $match))
{
$attrname = $match[1];
$working = $mode = 1;
$attr = preg_replace('/^[-a-zA-Z]+/', '', $attr);
}
break;
case 1: # equals sign or valueless ("selected")
if (preg_match('/^\s*=\s*/', $attr)) # equals sign
{
$working = 1;
$mode = 2;
$attr = preg_replace('/^\s*=\s*/', '', $attr);
break;
}
if (preg_match('/^\s+/', $attr)) # valueless
{
$working = 1;
$mode = 0;
$attrarr[] = array(
'name' => $attrname,
'value' => '',
'whole' => $attrname,
'vless' => 'y'
);
$attr = preg_replace('/^\s+/', '', $attr);
}
break;
case 2: # attribute value, a URL after href= for instance
if (preg_match('/^"([^"]*)"(\s+|$)/', $attr, $match)) # "value"
{
$thisval = $this->_bad_protocol($match[1]);
$attrarr[] = array(
'name' => $attrname,
'value' => $thisval,
'whole' => "$attrname=\"$thisval\"",
'vless' => 'n'
);
$working = 1;
$mode = 0;
$attr = preg_replace('/^"[^"]*"(\s+|$)/', '', $attr);
break;
}
if (preg_match("/^'([^']*)'(\s+|$)/", $attr, $match)) # 'value'
{
$thisval = $this->_bad_protocol($match[1]);
$attrarr[] = array(
'name' => $attrname,
'value' => $thisval,
'whole' => "$attrname='$thisval'",
'vless' => 'n'
);
$working = 1;
$mode = 0;
$attr = preg_replace("/^'[^']*'(\s+|$)/", '', $attr);
break;
}
if (preg_match("%^([^\s\"']+)(\s+|$)%", $attr, $match)) # value
{
$thisval = $this->_bad_protocol($match[1]);
$attrarr[] = array(
'name' => $attrname,
'value' => $thisval,
'whole' => "$attrname=\"$thisval\"",
'vless' => 'n'
);
# We add quotes to conform to W3C's HTML spec.
$working = 1;
$mode = 0;
$attr = preg_replace("%^[^\s\"']+(\s+|$)%", '', $attr);
}
break;
} # switch
if ($working == 0) # not well formed, remove and try again
{
$attr = $this->_html_error($attr);
$mode = 0;
}
} # while
# special case, for when the attribute list ends with a valueless
# attribute like "selected"
if ($mode == 1)
{
$attrarr[] = array(
'name' => $attrname,
'value' => '',
'whole' => $attrname,
'vless' => 'y'
);
}
return $attrarr;
} # function _hair
###############################################################################
# This function removes all non-allowed protocols from the beginning of
# $string. It ignores whitespace and the case of the letters, and it does
# understand HTML entities. It does its work in a while loop, so it won't be
# fooled by a string like "javascript:javascript:alert(57)".
###############################################################################
function _bad_protocol($string)
{
$string = $this->_no_null($string);
$string2 = $string.'a';
while ($string != $string2)
{
$string2 = $string;
$string = $this->_bad_protocol_once($string);
} # while
return $string;
} # function _bad_protocol
###############################################################################
# This function searches for URL protocols at the beginning of $string, while
# handling whitespace and HTML entities.
###############################################################################
function _bad_protocol_once($string)
{
$string2 = preg_split('/:|&#58;|&#x3a;/i', $string, 2);
if(isset($string2[1]) && !preg_match('%/\?%',$string2[0]))
{
return $this->_bad_protocol_once2($string2[0]).trim($string2[1]);
} else {
if (!isset($string2[1]))
{
return $string2[0];
} else {
return '';
}
}
return '';
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} # function _bad_protocol_once
###############################################################################
# This function processes URL protocols, checks to see if they're in the white-
# list or not, and returns different data depending on the answer.
###############################################################################
function _bad_protocol_once2($string)
{
$string2 = $this->_decode_entities($string2);
$string2 = preg_replace('/\s/', '', $string);
$string2 = $this->_no_null($string2);
$string2 = strtolower($string2);
$allowed = false;
foreach ($this->allowed_protocols as $one_protocol)
{
if (strtolower($one_protocol) == $string2)
{
$allowed = true;
break;
}
}
if ($allowed)
{
return "$string2:";
}
else
{
return '';
}
} # function _bad_protocol_once2
###############################################################################
# This function performs different checks for attribute values. The currently
# implemented checks are "maxlen", "minlen", "maxval", "minval" and "valueless"
# with even more checks to come soon.
###############################################################################
function _check_attr_val($value, $vless, $checkname, $checkvalue)
{
$ok = true;
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switch (strtolower($checkname))
{
# The maxlen check makes sure that the attribute value has a length not
# greater than the given value. This can be used to avoid Buffer Overflows
# in WWW clients and various Internet servers.
case 'maxlen':
if (strlen($value) > $checkvalue)
{
$ok = false;
}
break;
# The minlen check makes sure that the attribute value has a length not
# smaller than the given value.
case 'minlen':
if (strlen($value) < $checkvalue)
{
$ok = false;
}
break;
# The maxval check does two things: it checks that the attribute value is
# an integer from 0 and up, without an excessive amount of zeroes or
# whitespace (to avoid Buffer Overflows). It also checks that the attribute
# value is not greater than the given value.
# This check can be used to avoid Denial of Service attacks.
case 'maxval':
if (!preg_match('/^\s{0,6}[0-9]{1,6}\s{0,6}$/', $value))
{
$ok = false;
}
if ($value > $checkvalue)
{
$ok = false;
}
break;
# The minval check checks that the attribute value is a positive integer,
# and that it is not smaller than the given value.
case 'minval':
if (!preg_match('/^\s{0,6}[0-9]{1,6}\s{0,6}$/', $value))
{
$ok = false;
}
if ($value < $checkvalue)
{
$ok = false;
}
break;
# The valueless check checks if the attribute has a value
# (like <a href="blah">) or not (<option selected>). If the given value
# is a "y" or a "Y", the attribute must not have a value.
# If the given value is an "n" or an "N", the attribute must have one.
case 'valueless':
if (strtolower($checkvalue) != $vless)
{
$ok = false;
}
break;
# The minval check checks that the attribute value is a positive integer,
# and that it is not smaller than the given value.
case 'match':
if (!preg_match($checkvalue, $value)) {
$ok = false;
}
break;
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} # switch
return $ok;
} # function _check_attr_val
###############################################################################
# This function changes the character sequence \" to just "
# It leaves all other slashes alone. It's really weird, but the quoting from
# preg_replace(//e) seems to require this.
###############################################################################
function _stripslashes($string)
{
return preg_replace('%\\\\"%', '"', $string);
} # function _stripslashes
###############################################################################
# This function deals with parsing errors in _hair(). The general plan is
# to remove everything to and including some whitespace, but it deals with
# quotes and apostrophes as well.
###############################################################################
function _html_error($string)
{
return preg_replace('/^("[^"]*("|$)|\'[^\']*(\'|$)|\S)*\s*/', '', $string);
} # function _html_error
###############################################################################
# This function decodes numeric HTML entities (&#65; and &#x41;). It doesn't
# do anything with other entities like &auml;, but we don't need them in the
# URL protocol white listing system anyway.
###############################################################################
function _decode_entities($string)
{
$string = preg_replace('/&#([0-9]+);/e', 'chr("\\1")', $string);
$string = preg_replace('/&#[Xx]([0-9A-Fa-f]+);/e', 'chr(hexdec("\\1"))', $string);
return $string;
} # function _decode_entities
###############################################################################
# This function returns kses' version number.
###############################################################################
function _version()
{
return '0.0.2 (OOP fork of kses 0.2.1)';
} # function _version
}
?>