dkim signature according to iSchedule draft 02

This commit is contained in:
Ralf Becker 2012-10-04 05:53:52 +00:00
parent 5a890e36ab
commit 18ceb54882
2 changed files with 136 additions and 59 deletions

View File

@ -160,10 +160,11 @@ class ischedule_client
* @param string $content
* @param string $content_type
* @param boolean $debug=false true echo request before posting
* @param int $max_redirect=3 maximum number of redirect before failing
* @return string
* @throws Exception with http status code and message, if server responds other then 2xx
*/
public function post_msg($content, $content_type, $debug=false)
public function post_msg($content, $content_type, $debug=false, $max_redirect=3)
{
if (empty($this->dkim_private_key))
{
@ -173,6 +174,7 @@ class ischedule_client
$headers = array(
'Host' => $url_parts['host'].($url_parts['port'] ? ':'.$url_parts['port'] : ''),
'iSchedule-Version' => self::VERSION,
'iSchedule-Message-ID' => uniqid(),
'Content-Type' => $content_type,
'Originator' => $this->originator,
'Recipient' => $this->recipient,
@ -190,7 +192,7 @@ class ischedule_client
'method' => 'POST',
'header' => $header_string,
'user_agent' => 'EGroupware iSchedule client '.$GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['versions']['phpgwapi'].' $Id$',
//'follow_location' => 1, // default 1=follow
//'follow_location' => 1, // default 1=follow, but only for POST!
//'timeout' => $timeout, // max timeout in seconds (float)
'content' => $content,
)
@ -202,6 +204,24 @@ class ischedule_client
if (($response = @file_get_contents($this->url, false, stream_context_create($opts))) === false)
{
list(, $code, $message) = explode(' ', $http_response_header[0], 3);
if ($max_redirect && $code[0] === '3')
{
foreach($http_response_header as $header)
{
if (stripos($header, 'location:') === 0)
{
list(,$location) = preg_split('/: ?/', $header, 2);
if ($location[0] == '/')
{
$parts = parse_url($this->url);
$location = $parts['scheme'].'://'.$parts['host'].($parts['port'] ? ':'.$parts['port'] : '').$location;
}
$this->url = $location;
// follow redirect
return $this->post_msg($content, $content_type, $debug, $max_redirect-1);
}
}
}
throw new Exception($message, $code);
}
return $response;
@ -216,18 +236,32 @@ class ischedule_client
* @param string $sign_headers='Content-Type:Host:Originator:Recipient'
* @return string DKIM-Signature: ...
*/
public function dkim_sign(array $headers, $body, $selector='calendar', $sign_headers='Content-Type:Host:Originator:Recipient')
public function dkim_sign(array $headers, $body, $selector='calendar')
{
$dkim_headers = array();
foreach($headers as $header => $value)
{
$dkim_headers[] = $header.': '.$value;
}
include_once EGW_API_INC.'/php-mail-domain-signer/lib/class.mailDomainSigner.php';
list(,$domain) = explode('@', $this->originator);
$mds = new mailDomainSigner($this->dkim_private_key, $domain, $selector);
$dkim_headers = array();
foreach(explode(':', $sign_headers) as $header)
{
$dkim_headers[] = $header.': '.$headers[$header];
}
$dkim = $mds->getDKIM(strtolower($sign_headers), $dkim_headers, $body);
// generate DKIM signature according to iSchedule spec
$dkim = $mds->getDKIM(implode(':', array_keys($headers)), $dkim_headers, $body, 'relaxed/simple', 'rsa/sha256',
"DKIM-Signature: ".
"v=1; ". // DKIM Version
"a=\$a; ". // The algorithm used to generate the signature "rsa-sha1"
"q=dns/txt:http/well-known; ". // how to fetch public key: dns/txt, http/well-known or private-exchange
"x=300; ". // how long request will be valid in sec
// end iSchedule specific
"s=\$s; ". // The selector subdividing the namespace for the "d=" (domain) tag
"d=\$d; ". // The domain of the signing entity
"l=\$l; ". // Canonicalizated Body length count
"t=\$t; ". // Signature Timestamp
"c=\$c; ". // Message (Headers/Body) Canonicalization "relaxed/relaxed"
"h=\$h; ". // Signed header fields
"bh=\$bh;\r\n\t". // The hash of the canonicalized body part of the message
"b="); // The signature data (Empty because we will calculate it later));
// as we do http, no need to fold dkim, in fact recommendation is not to
$dkim = str_replace(array(";\r\n\t", "\r\n\t"), array('; ', ''), $dkim);

View File

@ -28,6 +28,11 @@ class ischedule_server
*/
const VERSION = '1.0';
/**
* Required headers in DKIM signature (DKIM-Signature is always a required header!)
*/
const REQUIRED_DKIM_HEADERS = 'Content-Type:Host:Originator:Recipient';
/**
* Serve an iSchedule request
*/
@ -76,17 +81,25 @@ class ischedule_server
protected function post()
{
// get and verify required headers
static $required_headers = array('Host','Recipient','Originator','Content-Type','DKIM-Signature');
$headers = array();
foreach($required_headers as $header)
foreach($_SERVER as $name => $value)
{
$server_name = strtoupper(str_replace('-', '_', $header));
if (strpos($server_name, 'CONTENT_') !== 0) $server_name = 'HTTP_'.$server_name;
if (!empty($_SERVER[$server_name])) $headers[$header] = $_SERVER[$server_name];
$name = strtolower(str_replace('_', '-', $name));
list($first, $rest) = explode('-', $name, 2);
switch($first)
{
case 'content':
$headers[$name] = $value;
break;
case 'http':
$headers[$rest] = $value;
break;
}
}
if (($missing = array_diff(array_keys($headers), $required_headers)))
if (($missing = array_diff(explode(':', strtolower(self::REQUIRED_DKIM_HEADERS.':DKIM-Signature')), array_keys($headers))))
{
throw new Exception ('Bad Request: missing '.implode(', ', $missing).' header(s)', 400);
error_log(array2string(array_keys($headers)));
throw new Exception ('Bad Request: missing required headers: '.implode(', ', $missing), 400);
}
// get raw request body
@ -99,7 +112,7 @@ class ischedule_server
}
// check if recipient is a user
// ToDo: multiple recipients
if (!($account_id = $GLOBALS['egw']->accounts->name2id($headers['Recipient'], 'account_email')))
if (!($account_id = $GLOBALS['egw']->accounts->name2id($headers['recipient'], 'account_email')))
{
throw new Exception('Bad Request: unknown recipient', 400);
}
@ -121,12 +134,12 @@ class ischedule_server
}*/
// check method and component of Content-Type are valid
if (!preg_match('/component=([^;]+)/i', $headers['Content-Type'], $matches) ||
if (!preg_match('/component=([^;]+)/i', $headers['content-type'], $matches) ||
(!in_array($component=strtoupper($matches[1]), self::$supported_components)))
{
throw new Exception ('Bad Request: missing or unsupported component in Content-Type header', 400);
}
if (!preg_match('/method=([^;]+)/i', $headers['Content-Type'], $matches) ||
if (!preg_match('/method=([^;]+)/i', $headers['content-type'], $matches) ||
(!isset(self::$supported_method2origin_requirement[$method=strtoupper($matches[1])])) ||
$component == 'VFREEBUSY' && $method != 'REQUEST')
{
@ -159,11 +172,11 @@ class ischedule_server
foreach($originator_requirement as $requirement)
{
if ($requirement == 'ORGANIZER' &&
($event['organizer'] == $headers['Originator'] || strpos($event['organizer'], '<'.$headers['Originator'].'>') !== false) ||
($event['organizer'] == $headers['originator'] || strpos($event['organizer'], '<'.$headers['originator'].'>') !== false) ||
$requirement == 'ATTENDEE' &&
(in_array('e'.$headers['Originator'], $event['participants']) ||
(in_array('e'.$headers['originator'], $event['participants']) ||
// ToDO: Participant could have CN, need to check that too
$originator_account_id = $GLOBALS['egw']->accounts->name2id($headers['Originator'], 'account_email') &&
$originator_account_id = $GLOBALS['egw']->accounts->name2id($headers['originator'], 'account_email') &&
in_array($originator_account_id, $event['participants'])))
{
$matches = true;
@ -278,35 +291,91 @@ class ischedule_server
}
}
const DKIM_HEADERS = 'content-type:host:originator:recipient';
/**
* Validate DKIM signature
*
* @param array $headers
* @param array $headers header-name in lowercase(!) as key
* @param string $body
* @param string &$error=null error if false returned
* @return boolean true if signature could be validated, false otherwise
* @todo
* @todo other dkim q= methods: http/well-known bzw private-exchange
*/
public static function dkim_validate(array $headers, $body, &$error=null, $verify_headers='Content-Type:Host:Originator:Recipient')
public static function dkim_validate(array $headers, $body, &$error=null, $required_headers=self::REQUIRED_DKIM_HEADERS)
{
// parse dkim siginature
if (!isset($headers['DKIM-Signature']) ||
!preg_match_all('/[\t\s]*([a-z]+)=([^;]+);?/i', $headers['DKIM-Signature'], $matches))
if (!isset($headers['dkim-signature']) ||
!preg_match_all('/[\t\s]*([a-z]+)=([^;]+);?/i', $headers['dkim-signature'], $matches))
{
$error = "Can't parse DKIM signature";
return false;
}
$dkim = array_combine($matches[1], $matches[2]);
if (array_diff(explode(':', $dkim['h']), explode(':', strtolower($verify_headers))))
if (($missing=array_diff(explode(':', strtolower($required_headers)), explode(':', strtolower($dkim['h'])))))
{
$error = "Missing required headers h=$dkim[h]";
$error = "Missing required headers: ".implode(', ', $missing);
return false;
}
// fetch public key
// create headers array
$dkim_headers = array();
foreach(explode(':', strtolower($dkim['h'])) as $header)
{
$dkim_headers[] = $header.': '.$headers[$header];
}
list($dkim_unsigned) = explode('b='.$dkim['b'], 'DKIM-Signature: '.$headers['dkim-signature']);
$dkim_unsigned .= 'b=';
list($header_canon, $body_canon) = explode('/', $dkim['c']);
require_once EGW_API_INC.'/php-mail-domain-signer/lib/class.mailDomainSigner.php';
// Canonicalization for Body
switch($body_canon)
{
case 'relaxed':
$_b = mailDomainSigner::bodyRelaxCanon($body);
break;
case 'simple':
$_b = mailDomainSigner::bodySimpleCanon($body);
break;
default:
$error = "Unknown body canonicalization '$body_canon'";
return false;
}
// Hash of the canonicalized body [tag:bh]
list(,$hash_algo) = explode('/', $dkim['a']);
$_bh= base64_encode(hash($hash_algo, $_b, true));
// check body hash
if ($_bh != $dkim['bh'])
{
$error = 'Body hash does NOT verify';
error_log(__METHOD__."() body-hash='$_bh' != '$dkim[bh]'=dkim-bh $error");
return false;
}
// Canonicalization Header Data
switch($header_canon)
{
case 'relaxed':
$_unsigned = mailDomainSigner::headRelaxCanon(implode("\r\n", $dkim_headers). "\r\n".$dkim_unsigned);
break;
case 'simple':
$_unsigned = mailDomainSigner::headSimpleCanon(implode("\r\n", $dkim_headers). "\r\n".$dkim_unsigned);
break;
default:
$error = "Unknown header canonicalization '$header_canon'";
return false;
}
error_log(__METHOD__."() unsigned='$_unsigned'");
// fetch public key q=dns/txt method
// ToDo other $dkim[q] methods: http/well-known bzw private-exchange
if (!($dns = self::fetch_dns($dkim['d'], $dkim['s'])))
{
$error = "No public key for d='$dkim[d]' and s='$dkim[s]'";
@ -314,19 +383,6 @@ class ischedule_server
}
$public_key = "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\n".chunk_split($dns['p'], 64, "\n")."-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\n";
// create headers array
$dkim_headers = array();
foreach(explode(':', $verify_headers) as $header)
{
$dkim_headers[] = $header.': '.$headers[$header];
}
list($dkim_unsigned) = explode('b=', 'DKIM-Signature: '.$headers['DKIM-Signature']);
$dkim_unsigned .= 'b=';
// Canonicalization Header Data
require_once EGW_API_INC.'/php-mail-domain-signer/lib/class.mailDomainSigner.php';
$_unsigned = mailDomainSigner::headRelaxCanon(implode("\r\n", $dkim_headers). "\r\n".$dkim_unsigned);
$ok = openssl_verify($_unsigned, base64_decode($dkim['b']), $public_key);
switch($ok)
@ -341,19 +397,6 @@ class ischedule_server
return false;
}
// Relax Canonicalization for Body
$_b = mailDomainSigner::bodyRelaxCanon($body);
// Hash of the canonicalized body [tag:bh]
$_bh= base64_encode(sha1($_b,true));
// check body hash
if ($_bh != $dkim['bh'])
{
$error = 'Body hash does NOT verify';
error_log(__METHOD__."() body-hash='$_bh' != '$dkim[bh]'=dkim-bh $error");
return false;
}
return true;
}