diff --git a/phpgwapi/inc/class.xml.inc.php b/phpgwapi/inc/class.xml.inc.php
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+ version 1.0 |
+// | Copyright (c) 2001 Michael P. Mehl. All rights reserved. |
+// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// | Latest releases are available at http://phpxml.org/. For feedback or |
+// | bug reports, please contact the author at mpm@phpxml.org. Thanks! |
+// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// | The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License |
+// | Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in |
+// | compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
+// | http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ |
+// | |
+// | Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" |
+// | basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See |
+// | the License for the specific language governing rights and |
+// | limitations under the License. |
+// | |
+// | The Original Code is . |
+// | |
+// | The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Michael P. Mehl. |
+// | Portions created by Michael P. Mehl are Copyright (C) 2001 Michael |
+// | P. Mehl. All Rights Reserved. |
+// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// | Authors: |
+// | Michael P. Mehl |
+// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+//
+
+/**
+* Class for accessing XML data through the XPath language.
+*
+* This class offers methods for accessing the nodes of a XML document using
+* the XPath language. You can add or remove nodes, set or modify their
+* content and their attributes. No additional PHP extensions like DOM XML
+* or something similar are required to use these features.
+*
+* @link http://www.phpxml.org/ Latest release of this class
+* @link http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath W3C XPath Recommendation
+* @copyright Copyright (c) 2001 Michael P. Mehl. All rights reserved.
+* @author Michael P. Mehl
+* @version 1.0 (2001-03-08)
+* @access public
+*/
+
+class XML
+{
+ /**
+ * List of all document nodes.
+ *
+ * This array contains a list of all document nodes saved as an
+ * associative array.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @var array
+ */
+ var $nodes = array();
+
+ /**
+ * List of document node IDs.
+ *
+ * This array contains a list of all IDs of all document nodes that
+ * are used for counting when adding a new node.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @var array
+ */
+ var $ids = array();
+
+ /**
+ * Current document path.
+ *
+ * This variable saves the current path while parsing a XML file and adding
+ * the nodes being read from the file.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @var string
+ */
+ var $path = "";
+
+ /**
+ * Current document position.
+ *
+ * This variable counts the current document position while parsing a XML
+ * file and adding the nodes being read from the file.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @var int
+ */
+ var $position = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Path of the document root.
+ *
+ * This string contains the full path to the node that acts as the root
+ * node of the whole document.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @var string
+ */
+ var $root = "";
+
+ /**
+ * Current XPath expression.
+ *
+ * This string contains the full XPath expression being parsed currently.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @var string
+ */
+ var $xpath = "";
+
+ /**
+ * List of entities to be converted.
+ *
+ * This array contains a list of entities to be converted when an XPath
+ * expression is evaluated.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @var array
+ */
+ var $entities = array ( "&" => "&", "<" => "<", ">" => ">",
+ "'" => "&apos", '"' => """ );
+
+ /**
+ * List of supported XPath axes.
+ *
+ * This array contains a list of all valid axes that can be evaluated in an
+ * XPath expression.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @var array
+ */
+ var $axes = array ( "child", "descendant", "parent", "ancestor",
+ "following-sibling", "preceding-sibling", "following", "preceding",
+ "attribute", "namespace", "self", "descendant-or-self",
+ "ancestor-or-self" );
+
+ /**
+ * List of supported XPath functions.
+ *
+ * This array contains a list of all valid functions that can be evaluated
+ * in an XPath expression.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @var array
+ */
+ var $functions = array ( "last", "position", "count", "id", "name",
+ "string", "concat", "starts-with", "contains", "substring-before",
+ "substring-after", "substring", "string-length", "translate",
+ "boolean", "not", "true", "false", "lang", "number", "sum", "floor",
+ "ceiling", "round", "text" );
+
+ /**
+ * List of supported XPath operators.
+ *
+ * This array contains a list of all valid operators that can be evaluated
+ * in a predicate of an XPath expression. The list is ordered by the
+ * precedence of the operators (lowest precedence first).
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @var array
+ */
+ var $operators = array( " or ", " and ", "=", "!=", "<=", "<", ">=", ">",
+ "+", "-", "*", " div ", " mod " );
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor of the class.
+ *
+ * This constructor initializes the class and, when a filename is given,
+ * tries to read and parse the given file.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $file Path and name of the file to read and parsed.
+ * @see load_file()
+ */
+ function XML ( $file = "" )
+ {
+ // Check whether a file was given.
+ if ( !empty($file) )
+ {
+ // Load the XML file.
+ $this->load_file($file);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reads a file and parses the XML data.
+ *
+ * This method reads the content of a XML file, tries to parse its
+ * content and upon success stores the information retrieved from
+ * the file into an array.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $file Path and name of the file to be read and parsed.
+ * @see handle_start_element(), handle_end_element(),
+ * handle_character_data()
+ */
+ function load_file ( $file )
+ {
+ // Check whether the file exists and is readable.
+ if ( file_exists($file) && is_readable($file) )
+ {
+ // Read the content of the file.
+ $content = implode("", file($file));
+
+ // Check whether content has been read.
+ if ( !empty($content) )
+ {
+ // Create an XML parser.
+ $parser = xml_parser_create();
+
+ // Set the options for parsing the XML data.
+ xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_SKIP_WHITE, 1);
+ xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_CASE_FOLDING, 0);
+
+ // Set the object for the parser.
+ xml_set_object($parser, &$this);
+
+ // Set the element handlers for the parser.
+ xml_set_element_handler($parser, "handle_start_element",
+ "handle_end_element");
+ xml_set_character_data_handler($parser,
+ "handle_character_data");
+
+ // Parse the XML file.
+ if ( !xml_parse($parser, $content, true) )
+ {
+ // Display an error message.
+ $this->display_error("XML error in file %s, line %d: %s",
+ $file, xml_get_current_line_number($parser),
+ xml_error_string(xml_get_error_code($parser)));
+ }
+
+ // Free the parser.
+ xml_parser_free($parser);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Display an error message.
+ $this->display_error("File %s could not be found or read.", $file);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generates a XML file with the content of the current document.
+ *
+ * This method creates a string containing the XML data being read
+ * and modified by this class before. This string can be used to save
+ * a modified document back to a file or doing other nice things with
+ * it.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $highlight Array containing a list of full document
+ * paths of nodes to be highlighted by ... tags
+ * in the generated XML string.
+ * @param string $root While doing a recursion with this method, this
+ * parameter is used for internal purpose.
+ * @param int $level While doing a recursion with this method, this
+ * parameter is used for internal purpose.
+ * @return string The returned string contains well-formed XML data
+ * representing the content of this document.
+ * @see load_file(), evaluate(), get_content()
+ */
+ function get_file ( $highlight = array(), $root = "", $level = 0 )
+ {
+ // Create a string to save the generated XML data.
+ $xml = "";
+
+ // Create two strings containing the tags for highlighting a node.
+ $highlight_start = "";
+ $highlight_end = "";
+
+ // Generate a string to be displayed before the tags.
+ $before = "";
+
+ // Calculate the amount of whitespaces to display.
+ for ( $i = 0; $i < ( $level * 2 ); $i++ )
+ {
+ // Add a whitespaces to the string.
+ $before .= " ";
+ }
+
+ // Check whether a root node is given.
+ if ( empty($root) )
+ {
+ // Set it to the document root.
+ $root = $this->root;
+ }
+
+ // Check whether the node is selected.
+ $selected = in_array($root, $highlight);
+
+ // Now add the whitespaces to the XML data.
+ $xml .= $before;
+
+ // Check whether the node is selected.
+ if ( $selected )
+ {
+ // Add the highlight code to the XML data.
+ $xml .= $highlight_start;
+ }
+
+ // Now open the tag.
+ $xml .= "<".$this->nodes[$root]["name"];
+
+ // Check whether there are attributes for this node.
+ if ( count($this->nodes[$root]["attributes"]) > 0 )
+ {
+ // Run through all attributes.
+ foreach ( $this->nodes[$root]["attributes"] as $key => $value )
+ {
+ // Check whether this attribute is highlighted.
+ if ( in_array($root."/attribute::".$key, $highlight) )
+ {
+ // Add the highlight code to the XML data.
+ $xml .= $highlight_start;
+ }
+
+ // Add the attribute to the XML data.
+ $xml .= " ".$key."=\"".trim(stripslashes($value))."\"";
+
+ // Check whether this attribute is highlighted.
+ if ( in_array($root."/attribute::".$key, $highlight) )
+ {
+ // Add the highlight code to the XML data.
+ $xml .= $highlight_end;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether the node contains character data or has children.
+ if ( empty($this->nodes[$root]["text"]) &&
+ !isset($this->nodes[$root]["children"]) )
+ {
+ // Add the end to the tag.
+ $xml .= "/";
+ }
+
+ // Close the tag.
+ $xml .= ">\n";
+
+ // Check whether the node is selected.
+ if ( $selected )
+ {
+ // Add the highlight code to the XML data.
+ $xml .= $highlight_end;
+ }
+
+ // Check whether the node contains character data.
+ if ( !empty($this->nodes[$root]["text"]) )
+ {
+ // Add the character data to the XML data.
+ $xml .= $before." ".$this->nodes[$root]["text"]."\n";
+ }
+
+ // Check whether the node has children.
+ if ( isset($this->nodes[$root]["children"]) )
+ {
+ // Run through all children with different names.
+ foreach ( $this->nodes[$root]["children"] as $child => $pos )
+ {
+ // Run through all children with the same name.
+ for ( $i = 1; $i <= $pos; $i++ )
+ {
+ // Generate the full path of the child.
+ $fullchild = $root."/".$child."[".$i."]";
+
+ // Add the child's XML data to the existing data.
+ $xml .= $this->get_file($highlight, $fullchild,
+ $level + 1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether there are attributes for this node.
+ if ( !empty($this->nodes[$root]["text"]) ||
+ isset($this->nodes[$root]["children"]) )
+ {
+ // Add the whitespaces to the XML data.
+ $xml .= $before;
+
+ // Check whether the node is selected.
+ if ( $selected )
+ {
+ // Add the highlight code to the XML data.
+ $xml .= $highlight_start;
+ }
+
+ // Add the closing tag.
+ $xml .= "</".$this->nodes[$root]["name"].">";
+
+ // Check whether the node is selected.
+ if ( $selected )
+ {
+ // Add the highlight code to the XML data.
+ $xml .= $highlight_end;
+ }
+
+ // Add a linebreak.
+ $xml .= "\n";
+ }
+
+ // Return the XML data.
+ return $xml;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Adds a new node to the XML document.
+ *
+ * This method adds a new node to the tree of nodes of the XML document
+ * being handled by this class. The new node is created according to the
+ * parameters passed to this method.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $content Full path of the parent, to which the new
+ * node should be added as a child.
+ * @param string $name Name of the new node.
+ * @return string The string returned by this method will contain the
+ * full document path of the created node.
+ * @see remove_node(), evaluate()
+ */
+ function add_node ( $context, $name )
+ {
+ // Check whether a name for this element is already set.
+ if ( empty($this->root) )
+ {
+ // Use this tag as the root element.
+ $this->root = "/".$name."[1]";
+ }
+
+ // Calculate the full path for this element.
+ $path = $context."/".$name;
+
+ // Set the relative context and the position.
+ $position = ++$this->ids[$path];
+ $relative = $name."[".$position."]";
+
+ // Calculate the full path.
+ $fullpath = $context."/".$relative;
+
+ // Calculate the context position, which is the position of this
+ // element within elements of the same name in the parent node.
+ $this->nodes[$fullpath]["context-position"] = $position;
+
+ // Calculate the position for the following and preceding axis
+ // detection.
+ $this->nodes[$fullpath]["document-position"] =
+ $this->nodes[$context]["document-position"] + 1;
+
+ // Save the information about the node.
+ $this->nodes[$fullpath]["name"] = $name;
+ $this->nodes[$fullpath]["text"] = "";
+ $this->nodes[$fullpath]["parent"] = $context;
+
+ // Add this element to the element count array.
+ if ( !$this->nodes[$context]["children"][$name] )
+ {
+ // Set the default name.
+ $this->nodes[$context]["children"][$name] = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Calculate the name.
+ $this->nodes[$context]["children"][$name] =
+ $this->nodes[$context]["children"][$name] + 1;
+ }
+
+ // Return the path of the new node.
+ return $fullpath;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes a node from the XML document.
+ *
+ * This method removes a node from the tree of nodes of the XML document.
+ * If the node is a document node, all children of the node and its
+ * character data will be removed. If the node is an attribute node,
+ * only this attribute will be removed, the node to which the attribute
+ * belongs as well as its children will remain unmodified.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node to be removed.
+ * @see add_node(), evaluate()
+ */
+ function remove_node ( $node )
+ {
+ // Check whether the node is an attribute node.
+ if ( ereg("/attribute::", $node) )
+ {
+ // Get the path to the attribute node's parent.
+ $parent = $this->prestr($node, "/attribute::");
+
+ // Get the name of the attribute.
+ $attribute = $this->afterstr($node, "/attribute::");
+
+ // Check whether the attribute exists.
+ if ( isset($this->nodes[$parent]["attributes"][$attribute]) )
+ {
+ // Create a new array.
+ $new = array();
+
+ // Run through the existing attributes.
+ foreach ( $this->nodes[$parent]["attributes"]
+ as $key => $value )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's the attribute to remove.
+ if ( $key != $attribute )
+ {
+ // Add it to the new array again.
+ $new[$key] = $value;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Save the new attributes.
+ $this->nodes[$parent]["attributes"] = $new;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Create an associative array, which contains information about
+ // all nodes that required to be renamed.
+ $rename = array();
+
+ // Get the name, the parent and the siblings of current node.
+ $name = $this->nodes[$node]["name"];
+ $parent = $this->nodes[$node]["parent"];
+ $siblings = $this->nodes[$parent]["children"][$name];
+
+ // Decrease the number of children.
+ $this->nodes[$parent]["children"][$name]--;
+
+ // Create a counter for renumbering the siblings.
+ $counter = 1;
+
+ // Now run through the siblings.
+ for ( $i = 1; $i <= $siblings; $i++ )
+ {
+ // Create the name of the sibling.
+ $sibling = $parent."/".$name."[".$i."]";
+
+ // Check whether it's the name of the current node.
+ if ( $sibling != $node )
+ {
+ // Create the new name for the sibling.
+ $new = $parent."/".$name."[".$counter."]";
+
+ // Increase the counter.
+ $counter++;
+
+ // Add the old and the new name to the list of nodes
+ // to be renamed.
+ $rename[$sibling] = $new;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Create an array for saving the new node-list.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Now run through through the existing nodes.
+ foreach ( $this->nodes as $name => $values )
+ {
+ // Check the position of the path of the node to be deleted
+ // in the path of the current node.
+ $position = strpos($name, $node);
+
+ // Check whether it's not the node to be deleted.
+ if ( $position === false )
+ {
+ // Run through the array of nodes to be renamed.
+ foreach ( $rename as $old => $new )
+ {
+ // Check whether this node and it's parent requires to
+ // be renamed.
+ $name = str_replace($old, $new, $name);
+ $values["parent"] = str_replace($old, $new,
+ $values["parent"]);
+ }
+
+ // Add the node to the list of nodes.
+ $nodes[$name] = $values;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Save the new array of nodes.
+ $this->nodes = $nodes;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add content to a node.
+ *
+ * This method adds content to a node. If it's an attribute node, then
+ * the value of the attribute will be set, otherwise the character data of
+ * the node will be set. The content is appended to existing content,
+ * so nothing will be overwritten.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $path Full document path of the node.
+ * @param string $value String containing the content to be added.
+ * @see get_content(), evaluate()
+ */
+ function add_content ( $path, $value )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's an attribute node.
+ if ( ereg("/attribute::", $path) )
+ {
+ // Get the path to the attribute node's parent.
+ $parent = $this->prestr($path, "/attribute::");
+
+ // Get the parent node.
+ $parent = $this->nodes[$parent];
+
+ // Get the name of the attribute.
+ $attribute = $this->afterstr($path, "/attribute::");
+
+ // Set the attribute.
+ $parent["attributes"][$attribute] .= $value;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Set the character data of the node.
+ $this->nodes[$path]["text"] .= $value;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the content of a node.
+ *
+ * This method sets the content of a node. If it's an attribute node, then
+ * the value of the attribute will be set, otherwise the character data of
+ * the node will be set. Existing content will be overwritten.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $path Full document path of the node.
+ * @param string $value String containing the content to be set.
+ * @see get_content(), evaluate()
+ */
+ function set_content ( $path, $value )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's an attribute node.
+ if ( ereg("/attribute::", $path) )
+ {
+ // Get the path to the attribute node's parent.
+ $parent = $this->prestr($path, "/attribute::");
+
+ // Get the parent node.
+ $parent = $this->nodes[$parent];
+
+ // Get the name of the attribute.
+ $attribute = $this->afterstr($path, "/attribute::");
+
+ // Set the attribute.
+ $parent["attributes"][$attribute] = $value;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Set the character data of the node.
+ $this->nodes[$path]["text"] = $value;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the content of a node.
+ *
+ * This method retrieves the content of a node. If it's an attribute
+ * node, then the value of the attribute will be retrieved, otherwise
+ * it'll be the character data of the node.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $path Full document path of the node, from which the
+ * content should be retrieved.
+ * @return string The returned string contains either the value or the
+ * character data of the node.
+ * @see set_content(), evaluate()
+ */
+ function get_content ( $path )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's an attribute node.
+ if ( ereg("/attribute::", $path) )
+ {
+ // Get the path to the attribute node's parent.
+ $parent = $this->prestr($path, "/attribute::");
+
+ // Get the parent node.
+ $parent = $this->nodes[$parent];
+
+ // Get the name of the attribute.
+ $attribute = $this->afterstr($path, "/attribute::");
+
+ // Get the attribute.
+ $attribute = $parent["attributes"][$attribute];
+
+ // Return the value of the attribute.
+ return $attribute;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return the cdata of the node.
+ return stripslashes($this->nodes[$path]["text"]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add attributes to a node.
+ *
+ * This method adds attributes to a node. Existing attributes will not be
+ * overwritten.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $path Full document path of the node, the attributes
+ * should be added to.
+ * @param array $attributes Associative array containing the new
+ * attributes for the node.
+ * @see set_content(), get_content()
+ */
+ function add_attributes ( $path, $attributes )
+ {
+ // Add the attributes to the node.
+ $this->nodes[$path]["attributes"] = array_merge($attributes,
+ $this->nodes[$path]["attributes"]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the attributes of a node.
+ *
+ * This method sets the attributes of a node and overwrites all existing
+ * attributes by doing this.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $path Full document path of the node, the attributes
+ * of which should be set.
+ * @param array $attributes Associative array containing the new
+ * attributes for the node.
+ * @see set_content(), get_content()
+ */
+ function set_attributes ( $path, $attributes )
+ {
+ // Set the attributes of the node.
+ $this->nodes[$path]["attributes"] = $attributes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves a list of all attributes of a node.
+ *
+ * This method retrieves a list of all attributes of the node specified in
+ * the argument.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $path Full document path of the node, from which the
+ * list of attributes should be retrieved.
+ * @return array The returned associative array contains the all
+ * attributes of the specified node.
+ * @see get_content(), $nodes, $ids
+ */
+ function get_attributes ( $path )
+ {
+ // Return the attributes of the node.
+ return $this->nodes[$path]["attributes"];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the name of a document node.
+ *
+ * This method retrieves the name of document node specified in the
+ * argument.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $path Full document path of the node, from which the
+ * name should be retrieved.
+ * @return string The returned array contains the name of the specified
+ * node.
+ * @see get_content(), $nodes, $ids
+ */
+ function get_name ( $path )
+ {
+ // Return the name of the node.
+ return $this->nodes[$path]["name"];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Evaluates an XPath expression.
+ *
+ * This method tries to evaluate an XPath expression by parsing it. A
+ * XML document has to be read before this method is able to work.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $path XPath expression to be evaluated.
+ * @param string $context Full path of a document node, starting
+ * from which the XPath expression should be evaluated.
+ * @return array The returned array contains a list of the full
+ * document paths of all nodes that match the evaluated
+ * XPath expression.
+ * @see $nodes, $ids
+ */
+ function evaluate ( $path, $context = "" )
+ {
+ // Remove slashes and quote signs.
+ $path = stripslashes($path);
+ $path = str_replace("\"", "", $path);
+ $path = str_replace("'", "", $path);
+
+ // Split the paths into different paths.
+ $paths = $this->split_paths($path);
+
+ // Create an empty set to save the result.
+ $result = array();
+
+ // Run through all paths.
+ foreach ( $paths as $path )
+ {
+ // Trim the path.
+ $path = trim($path);
+
+ // Save the current path.
+ $this->xpath = $path;
+
+ // Convert all entities.
+ $path = strtr($path, array_flip($this->entities));
+
+ // Split the path at every slash.
+ $steps = $this->split_steps($path);
+
+ // Check whether the first element is empty.
+ if ( empty($steps[0]) )
+ {
+ // Remove the first and empty element.
+ array_shift($steps);
+ }
+
+ // Start to evaluate the steps.
+ $nodes = $this->evaluate_step($context, $steps);
+
+ // Remove duplicated nodes.
+ $nodes = array_unique($nodes);
+
+ // Add the nodes to the result set.
+ $result = array_merge($result, $nodes);
+ }
+
+ // Return the result.
+ return $result;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles opening XML tags while parsing.
+ *
+ * While parsing a XML document for each opening tag this method is
+ * called. It'll add the tag found to the tree of document nodes.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param int $parser Handler for accessing the current XML parser.
+ * @param string $name Name of the opening tag found in the document.
+ * @param array $attributes Associative array containing a list of
+ * all attributes of the tag found in the document.
+ * @see handle_end_element(), handle_character_data(), $nodes, $ids
+ */
+ function handle_start_element ( $parser, $name, $attributes )
+ {
+ // Add a node.
+ $this->path = $this->add_node($this->path, $name);
+
+ // Set the attributes.
+ $this->set_attributes($this->path, $attributes);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles closing XML tags while parsing.
+ *
+ * While parsing a XML document for each closing tag this method is
+ * called.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param int $parser Handler for accessing the current XML parser.
+ * @param string $name Name of the closing tag found in the document.
+ * @see handle_start_element(), handle_character_data(), $nodes, $ids
+ */
+ function handle_end_element ( $parser, $name )
+ {
+ // Jump back to the parent element.
+ $this->path = substr($this->path, 0, strrpos($this->path, "/"));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles character data while parsing.
+ *
+ * While parsing a XML document for each character data this method
+ * is called. It'll add the character data to the document tree.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param int $parser Handler for accessing the current XML parser.
+ * @param string $text Character data found in the document.
+ * @see handle_start_element(), handle_end_element(), $nodes, $ids
+ */
+ function handle_character_data ( $parser, $text )
+ {
+ // Replace entities.
+ $text = strtr($text, $this->entities);
+
+ // Save the text.
+ $this->add_content($this->path, addslashes(trim($text)));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Splits an XPath expression into its different expressions.
+ *
+ * This method splits an XPath expression. Each expression can consists of
+ * list of expression being separated from each other by a | character.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $expression The complete expression to be splitted
+ * into its different expressions.
+ * @return array The array returned from this method contains a list
+ * of all expressions found in the expression passed to this
+ * method as a parameter.
+ * @see evalute()
+ */
+ function split_paths ( $expression )
+ {
+ // Create an empty array.
+ $paths = array();
+
+ // Save the position of the slash.
+ $position = -1;
+
+ // Run through the expression.
+ do
+ {
+ // Search for a slash.
+ $position = $this->search_string($expression, "|");
+
+ // Check whether a | was found.
+ if ( $position >= 0 )
+ {
+ // Get the left part of the expression.
+ $left = substr($expression, 0, $position);
+ $right = substr($expression, $position + 1);
+
+ // Add the left value to the steps.
+ $paths[] = $left;
+
+ // Reduce the expression to the right part.
+ $expression = $right;
+ }
+ }
+ while ( $position > -1 );
+
+ // Add the remaing expression to the list of steps.
+ $paths[] = $expression;
+
+ // Return the steps.
+ return $paths;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Splits an XPath expression into its different steps.
+ *
+ * This method splits an XPath expression. Each expression can consists of
+ * list of steps being separated from each other by a / character.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $expression The complete expression to be splitted
+ * into its different steps.
+ * @return array The array returned from this method contains a list
+ * of all steps found in the expression passed to this
+ * method as a parameter.
+ * @see evalute()
+ */
+ function split_steps ( $expression )
+ {
+ // Create an empty array.
+ $steps = array();
+
+ // Replace a double slashes, because they'll cause problems otherwise.
+ $expression = str_replace("//@", "/descendant::*/@", $expression);
+ $expression = str_replace("//", "/descendant::", $expression);
+
+ // Save the position of the slash.
+ $position = -1;
+
+ // Run through the expression.
+ do
+ {
+ // Search for a slash.
+ $position = $this->search_string($expression, "/");
+
+ // Check whether a slash was found.
+ if ( $position >= 0 )
+ {
+ // Get the left part of the expression.
+ $left = substr($expression, 0, $position);
+ $right = substr($expression, $position + 1);
+
+ // Add the left value to the steps.
+ $steps[] = $left;
+
+ // Reduce the expression to the right part.
+ $expression = $right;
+ }
+ }
+ while ( $position > -1 );
+
+ // Add the remaing expression to the list of steps.
+ $steps[] = $expression;
+
+ // Return the steps.
+ return $steps;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves axis information from an XPath expression step.
+ *
+ * This method tries to extract the name of the axis and its node-test
+ * from a given step of an XPath expression at a given node.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $step String containing a step of an XPath expression.
+ * @param string $node Full document path of the node on which the
+ * step is executed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing information
+ * about the axis found in the step.
+ * @see evaluate_step()
+ */
+ function get_axis ( $step, $node )
+ {
+ // Create an array to save the axis information.
+ $axis = array(
+ "axis" => "",
+ "node-test" => "",
+ "predicate" => array()
+ );
+
+ // Check whether there are predicates.
+ if ( ereg("\[", $step) )
+ {
+ // Get the predicates.
+ $predicates = substr($step, strpos($step, "["));
+
+ // Reduce the step.
+ $step = $this->prestr($step, "[");
+
+ // Try to split the predicates.
+ $predicates = str_replace("][", "]|[", $predicates);
+ $predicates = explode("|", $predicates);
+
+ // Run through all predicates.
+ foreach ( $predicates as $predicate )
+ {
+ // Remove the brackets.
+ $predicate = substr($predicate, 1, strlen($predicate) - 2);
+
+ // Add the predicate to the list of predicates.
+ $axis["predicate"][] = $predicate;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether the axis is given in plain text.
+ if ( $this->search_string($step, "::") > -1 )
+ {
+ // Split the step to extract axis and node-test.
+ $axis["axis"] = $this->prestr($step, "::");
+ $axis["node-test"] = $this->afterstr($step, "::");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Check whether the step is empty.
+ if ( empty($step) )
+ {
+ // Set it to the default value.
+ $step = ".";
+ }
+
+ // Check whether is an abbreviated syntax.
+ if ( $step == "*" )
+ {
+ // Use the child axis and select all children.
+ $axis["axis"] = "child";
+ $axis["node-test"] = "*";
+ }
+ elseif ( ereg("\(", $step) )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's a function.
+ if ( $this->is_function($this->prestr($step, "(")) )
+ {
+ // Get the position of the first bracket.
+ $start = strpos($step, "(");
+ $end = strpos($step, ")", $start);
+
+ // Get everything before, between and after the brackets.
+ $before = substr($step, 0, $start);
+ $between = substr($step, $start + 1, $end - $start - 1);
+ $after = substr($step, $end + 1);
+
+ // Trim each string.
+ $before = trim($before);
+ $between = trim($between);
+ $after = trim($after);
+
+ // Save the evaluated function.
+ $axis["axis"] = "function";
+ $axis["node-test"] = $this->evaluate_function($before,
+ $between, $node);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Use the child axis and a function.
+ $axis["axis"] = "child";
+ $axis["node-test"] = $step;
+ }
+ }
+ elseif ( eregi("^@", $step) )
+ {
+ // Use the attribute axis and select the attribute.
+ $axis["axis"] = "attribute";
+ $axis["node-test"] = substr($step, 1);
+ }
+ elseif ( eregi("\]$", $step) )
+ {
+ // Use the child axis and select a position.
+ $axis["axis"] = "child";
+ $axis["node-test"] = substr($step, strpos($step, "["));
+ }
+ elseif ( $step == "." )
+ {
+ // Select the self axis.
+ $axis["axis"] = "self";
+ $axis["node-test"] = "*";
+ }
+ elseif ( $step == ".." )
+ {
+ // Select the parent axis.
+ $axis["axis"] = "parent";
+ $axis["node-test"] = "*";
+ }
+ elseif ( ereg("^[a-zA-Z0-9\-_]+$", $step) )
+ {
+ // Select the child axis and the child.
+ $axis["axis"] = "child";
+ $axis["node-test"] = $step;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Use the child axis and a name.
+ $axis["axis"] = "child";
+ $axis["node-test"] = $step;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether it's a valid axis.
+ if ( !in_array($axis["axis"], array_merge($this->axes,
+ array("function"))) )
+ {
+ // Display an error message.
+ $this->display_error("While parsing an XPath expression, in ".
+ "the step \"%s\" the invalid axis \"%s\" was found.",
+ str_replace($step, "".$step."", $this->xpath),#
+ $axis["axis"]);
+ }
+
+ // Return the axis information.
+ return $axis;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Looks for a string within another string.
+ *
+ * This method looks for a string within another string. Brackets in the
+ * string the method is looking through will be respected, which means that
+ * only if the string the method is looking for is located outside of
+ * brackets, the search will be successful.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $term String in which the search shall take place.
+ * @param string $expression String that should be searched.
+ * @return int This method returns -1 if no string was found, otherwise
+ * the offset at which the string was found.
+ * @see evaluate_step()
+ */
+ function search_string ( $term, $expression )
+ {
+ // Create a new counter for the brackets.
+ $brackets = 0;
+
+ // Run through the string.
+ for ( $i = 0; $i < strlen($term); $i++ )
+ {
+ // Get the character at the position of the string.
+ $character = substr($term, $i, 1);
+
+ // Check whether it's a breacket.
+ if ( ( $character == "(" ) || ( $character == "[" ) )
+ {
+ // Increase the number of brackets.
+ $brackets++;
+ }
+ elseif ( ( $character == ")" ) || ( $character == "]" ) )
+ {
+ // Decrease the number of brackets.
+ $brackets--;
+ }
+ elseif ( $brackets == 0 )
+ {
+ // Check whether we can find the expression at this index.
+ if ( substr($term, $i, strlen($expression)) == $expression )
+ {
+ // Return the current index.
+ return $i;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether we had a valid number of brackets.
+ if ( $brackets != 0 )
+ {
+ // Display an error message.
+ $this->display_error("While parsing an XPath expression, in the ".
+ "predicate \"%s\", there was an invalid number of brackets.",
+ str_replace($term, "".$term."", $this->xpath));
+ }
+
+ // Nothing was found.
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks for a valid function name.
+ *
+ * This method check whether an expression contains a valid name of an
+ * XPath function.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $expression Name of the function to be checked.
+ * @return boolean This method returns true if the given name is a valid
+ * XPath function name, otherwise false.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function is_function ( $expression )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's in the list of supported functions.
+ if ( in_array($expression, $this->functions) )
+ {
+ // It's a function.
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // It's not a function.
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Evaluates a step of an XPath expression.
+ *
+ * This method tries to evaluate a step from an XPath expression at a
+ * specific context.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $context Full document path of the context from
+ * which starting the step should be evaluated.
+ * @param array $steps Array containing the remaining steps of the
+ * current XPath expression.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that are the result of evaluating the given XPath step.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function evaluate_step ( $context, $steps )
+ {
+ // Create an empty array for saving the nodes found.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Check whether the context is an array of contexts.
+ if ( is_array($context) )
+ {
+ // Run through the array.
+ foreach ( $context as $path )
+ {
+ // Call this method for this single path.
+ $nodes = array_merge($nodes,
+ $this->evaluate_step($path, $steps));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Get this step.
+ $step = array_shift($steps);
+
+ // Create an array to save the new contexts.
+ $contexts = array();
+
+ // Get the axis of the current step.
+ $axis = $this->get_axis($step, $context);
+
+ // Check whether it's a function.
+ if ( $axis["axis"] == "function" )
+ {
+ // Check whether an array was return by the function.
+ if ( is_array($axis["node-test"]) )
+ {
+ // Add the results to the list of contexts.
+ $contexts = array_merge($contexts, $axis["node-test"]);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Add the result to the list of contexts.
+ $contexts[] = $axis["node-test"];
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Create the name of the method.
+ $method = "handle_axis_".str_replace("-", "_", $axis["axis"]);
+
+ // Check whether the axis handler is defined.
+ if ( !method_exists(&$this, $method) )
+ {
+ // Display an error message.
+ $this->display_error("While parsing an XPath expression, ".
+ "the axis \"%s\" could not be handled, because this ".
+ "version does not support this axis.", $axis["axis"]);
+ }
+
+ // Perform an axis action.
+ $contexts = call_user_method($method, &$this, $axis, $context);
+
+ // Check whether there are predicates.
+ if ( count($axis["predicate"]) > 0 )
+ {
+ // Check whether each node fits the predicates.
+ $contexts = $this->check_predicates($contexts,
+ $axis["predicate"]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether there are more steps left.
+ if ( count($steps) > 0 )
+ {
+ // Continue the evaluation of the next steps.
+ $nodes = $this->evaluate_step($contexts, $steps);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Save the found contexts.
+ $nodes = $contexts;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodes found.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Evaluates an XPath function
+ *
+ * This method evaluates a given XPath function with its arguments on a
+ * specific node of the document.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $function Name of the function to be evaluated.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments being
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @param string $node Full path to the document node on which the
+ * function should be evaluated.
+ * @return mixed This method returns the result of the evaluation of
+ * the function. Depending on the function the type of the
+ * return value can be different.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function evaluate_function ( $function, $arguments, $node )
+ {
+ // Remove whitespaces.
+ $function = trim($function);
+ $arguments = trim($arguments);
+
+ // Create the name of the function handling function.
+ $method = "handle_function_".str_replace("-", "_", $function);
+
+ // Check whether the function handling function is available.
+ if ( !method_exists(&$this, $method) )
+ {
+ // Display an error message.
+ $this->display_error("While parsing an XPath expression, ".
+ "the function \"%s\" could not be handled, because this ".
+ "version does not support this function.", $function);
+ }
+
+ // Return the result of the function.
+ return call_user_method($method, &$this, $node, $arguments);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Evaluates a predicate on a node.
+ *
+ * This method tries to evaluate a predicate on a given node.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the predicate
+ * should be evaluated.
+ * @param string $predicate String containing the predicate expression
+ * to be evaluated.
+ * @return mixed This method is called recursively. The first call should
+ * return a boolean value, whether the node matches the predicate
+ * or not. Any call to the method being made during the recursion
+ * may also return other types for further processing.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function evaluate_predicate ( $node, $predicate )
+ {
+ // Set the default position and the type of the operator.
+ $position = 0;
+ $operator = "";
+
+ // Run through all operators and try to find them.
+ foreach ( $this->operators as $expression )
+ {
+ // Check whether a position was already found.
+ if ( $position <= 0 )
+ {
+ // Try to find the operator.
+ $position = $this->search_string($predicate, $expression);
+
+ // Check whether a operator was found.
+ if ( $position > 0 )
+ {
+ // Save the operator.
+ $operator = $expression;
+
+ // Check whether it's the equal operator.
+ if ( $operator == "=" )
+ {
+ // Also look for other operators containing the
+ // equal sign.
+ if ( $this->search_string($predicate, "!=") ==
+ ( $position - 1 ) )
+ {
+ // Get the new position.
+ $position = $this->search_string($predicate, "!=");
+
+ // Save the new operator.
+ $operator = "!=";
+ }
+ if ( $this->search_string($predicate, "<=") ==
+ ( $position - 1 ) )
+ {
+ // Get the new position.
+ $position = $this->search_string($predicate, "<=");
+
+ // Save the new operator.
+ $operator = "<=";
+ }
+ if ( $this->search_string($predicate, ">=") ==
+ ( $position - 1 ) )
+ {
+ // Get the new position.
+ $position = $this->search_string($predicate, ">=");
+
+ // Save the new operator.
+ $operator = ">=";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether the operator is a - sign.
+ if ( $operator == "-" )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's not a function containing a - in its name.
+ foreach ( $this->functions as $function )
+ {
+ // Check whether there's a - sign in the function name.
+ if ( ereg("-", $function) )
+ {
+ // Get the position of the - in the function name.
+ $sign = strpos($function, "-");
+
+ // Extract a substring from the predicate.
+ $sub = substr($predicate, $position - $sign,
+ strlen($function));
+
+ // Check whether it's the function.
+ if ( $sub == $function )
+ {
+ // Don't use the operator.
+ $operator = "";
+ $position = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ elseif ( $operator == "*" )
+ {
+ // Get some substrings.
+ $character = substr($predicate, $position - 1, 1);
+ $attribute = substr($predicate, $position - 11, 11);
+
+ // Check whether it's an attribute selection.
+ if ( ( $character == "@" ) || ( $attribute == "attribute::" ) )
+ {
+ // Don't use the operator.
+ $operator = "";
+ $position = -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether an operator was found.
+ if ( $position > 0 )
+ {
+ // Get the left and the right part of the expression.
+ $left = substr($predicate, 0, $position);
+ $right = substr($predicate, $position + strlen($operator));
+
+ // Remove whitespaces.
+ $left = trim($left);
+ $right = trim($right);
+
+ // Evaluate the left and the right part.
+ $left = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $left);
+ $right = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $right);
+
+ // Check the kind of operator.
+ switch ( $operator )
+ {
+ case " or ":
+ // Return the two results connected by an "or".
+ return ( $left or $right );
+
+ case " and ":
+ // Return the two results connected by an "and".
+ return ( $left and $right );
+
+ case "=":
+ // Compare the two results.
+ return ( $left == $right );
+
+ case "!=":
+ // Check whether the two results are not equal.
+ return ( $left != $right );
+
+ case "<=":
+ // Compare the two results.
+ return ( $left <= $right );
+
+ case "<":
+ // Compare the two results.
+ return ( $left < $right );
+
+ case ">=":
+ // Compare the two results.
+ return ( $left >= $right );
+
+ case ">":
+ // Compare the two results.
+ return ( $left > $right );
+
+ case "+":
+ // Return the result by adding one result to the other.
+ return ( $left + $right );
+
+ case "-":
+ // Return the result by decrease one result by the other.
+ return ( $left - $right );
+
+ case "*":
+ // Return a multiplication of the two results.
+ return ( $left * $right );
+
+ case " div ":
+ // Return a division of the two results.
+ if ( $right == 0 )
+ {
+ // Display an error message.
+ $this->display_error("While parsing an XPath ".
+ "predicate, a error due a division by zero ".
+ "occured.");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return the result of the division.
+ return ( $left / $right );
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case " mod ":
+ // Return a modulo of the two results.
+ return ( $left % $right );
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether the predicate is a function.
+ if ( ereg("\(", $predicate) )
+ {
+ // Get the position of the first bracket.
+ $start = strpos($predicate, "(");
+ $end = strpos($predicate, ")", $start);
+
+ // Get everything before, between and after the brackets.
+ $before = substr($predicate, 0, $start);
+ $between = substr($predicate, $start + 1, $end - $start - 1);
+ $after = substr($predicate, $end + 1);
+
+ // Trim each string.
+ $before = trim($before);
+ $between = trim($between);
+ $after = trim($after);
+
+ // Check whether there's something after the bracket.
+ if ( !empty($after) )
+ {
+ // Display an error message.
+ $this->display_error("While parsing an XPath expression ".
+ "there was found an error in the predicate \"%s\", ".
+ "because after a closing bracket there was found ".
+ "something unknown.", str_replace($predicate,
+ "".$predicate."", $this->xpath));
+ }
+
+ // Check whether it's a function.
+ if ( empty($before) && empty($after) )
+ {
+ // Evaluate the content of the brackets.
+ return $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $between);
+ }
+ elseif ( $this->is_function($before) )
+ {
+ // Return the evaluated function.
+ return $this->evaluate_function($before, $between, $node);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Display an error message.
+ $this->display_error("While parsing a predicate in an XPath ".
+ "expression, a function \"%s\" was found, which is not ".
+ "yet supported by the parser.", str_replace($before,
+ "".$before."", $this->xpath));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether the predicate is just a digit.
+ if ( ereg("^[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?$", $predicate) ||
+ ereg("^\.[0-9]+$", $predicate) )
+ {
+ // Return the value of the digit.
+ return doubleval($predicate);
+ }
+
+ // Check whether it's an XPath expression.
+ $result = $this->evaluate($predicate, $node);
+ if ( count($result) > 0 )
+ {
+ // Convert the array.
+ $result = explode("|", implode("|", $result));
+
+ // Get the value of the first result.
+ $value = $this->get_content($result[0]);
+
+ // Return the value.
+ return $value;
+ }
+
+ // Return the predicate as a string.
+ return $predicate;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether a node matches predicates.
+ *
+ * This method checks whether a list of nodes passed to this method match
+ * a given list of predicates.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $nodes Array of full paths of all nodes to be tested.
+ * @param array $predicates Array of predicates to use.
+ * @return array The array returned by this method contains a list of
+ * all nodes matching the given predicates.
+ * @see evaluate_step()
+ */
+ function check_predicates ( $nodes, $predicates )
+ {
+ // Create an empty set of nodes.
+ $result = array();
+
+ // Run through all nodes.
+ foreach ( $nodes as $node )
+ {
+ // Create a variable whether to add this node to the node-set.
+ $add = true;
+
+ // Run through all predicates.
+ foreach ( $predicates as $predicate )
+ {
+ // Check whether the predicate is just an number.
+ if ( ereg("^[0-9]+$", $predicate) )
+ {
+ // Enhance the predicate.
+ $predicate .= "=position()";
+ }
+
+ // Do the predicate check.
+ $check = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $predicate);
+
+ // Check whether it's a string.
+ if ( is_string($check) && ( ( $check == "" ) ||
+ ( $check == $predicate ) ) )
+ {
+ // Set the result to false.
+ $check = false;
+ }
+
+ // Check whether it's an integer.
+ if ( is_int($check) )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's the current position.
+ if ( $check == $this->handle_function_position($node, "") )
+ {
+ // Set it to true.
+ $check = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Set it to false.
+ $check = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether the predicate is OK for this node.
+ $add = $add && $check;
+ }
+
+ // Check whether to add this node to the node-set.
+ if ( $add )
+ {
+ // Add the node to the node-set.
+ $result[] = $node;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return the array of nodes.
+ return $result;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether a node matches a node-test.
+ *
+ * This method checks whether a node in the document matches a given
+ * node-test.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $context Full path of the node, which should be tested
+ * for matching the node-test.
+ * @param string $node_test String containing the node-test for the
+ * node.
+ * @return boolean This method returns true if the node matches the
+ * node-test, otherwise false.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function check_node_test ( $context, $node_test )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's a function.
+ if ( ereg("\(", $node_test) )
+ {
+ // Get the type of function to use.
+ $function = $this->prestr($node_test, "(");
+
+ // Check whether the node fits the method.
+ switch ( $function )
+ {
+ case "node":
+ // Add this node to the list of nodes.
+ return true;
+
+ case "text":
+ // Check whether the node has some text.
+ if ( !empty($this->nodes[$context]["text"]) )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the list of nodes.
+ return true;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case "comment":
+ // Check whether the node has some comment.
+ if ( !empty($this->nodes[$context]["comment"]) )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the list of nodes.
+ return true;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case "processing-instruction":
+ // Get the literal argument.
+ $literal = $this->afterstr($axis["node-test"], "(");
+
+ // Cut the literal.
+ $literal = substr($literal, 0, strlen($literal) - 1);
+
+ // Check whether a literal was given.
+ if ( !empty($literal) )
+ {
+ // Check whether the node's processing instructions
+ // are matching the literals given.
+ if ( $this->nodes[$context]
+ ["processing-instructions"] == $literal )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the node-set.
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Check whether the node has processing
+ // instructions.
+ if ( !empty($this->nodes[$context]
+ ["processing-instructions"]) )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the node-set.
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ // Display an error message.
+ $this->display_error("While parsing an XPath ".
+ "expression there was found an undefined ".
+ "function called \"%s\".",
+ str_replace($function, "".$function."",
+ $this->xpath));
+ }
+ }
+ elseif ( $node_test == "*" )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the node-set.
+ return true;
+ }
+ elseif ( ereg("^[a-zA-Z0-9\-_]+", $node_test) )
+ {
+ // Check whether the node-test can be fulfilled.
+ if ( $this->nodes[$context]["name"] == $node_test )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the node-set.
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Display an error message.
+ $this->display_error("While parsing the XPath expression \"%s\" ".
+ "an empty and therefore invalid node-test has been found.",
+ $this->xpath);
+ }
+
+ // Don't add this context.
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath child axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath child axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_child ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Get a list of all children.
+ $children = $this->nodes[$context]["children"];
+
+ // Check whether there are children.
+ if ( !empty($children) )
+ {
+ // Run through all children.
+ foreach ( $children as $child_name => $child_position )
+ {
+ // Run through all childs with this name.
+ for ( $i = 1; $i <= $child_position; $i++ )
+ {
+ // Create the path of the child.
+ $child = $context."/".$child_name."[".$i."]";
+
+ // Check whether
+ if ( $this->check_node_test($child, $axis["node-test"]) )
+ {
+ // Add the child to the node-set.
+ $nodes[] = $child;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath parent axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath parent axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_parent ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Check whether the parent matches the node-test.
+ if ( $this->check_node_test($this->nodes[$context]["parent"],
+ $axis["node-test"]) )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the list of nodes.
+ $nodes[] = $this->nodes[$context]["parent"];
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath attribute axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath attribute axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_attribute ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Check whether all nodes should be selected.
+ if ( $axis["node-test"] == "*" )
+ {
+ // Check whether there are attributes.
+ if ( count($this->nodes[$context]["attributes"]) > 0 )
+ {
+ // Run through the attributes.
+ foreach ( $this->nodes[$context]["attributes"] as
+ $key => $value )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the node-set.
+ $nodes[] = $context."/attribute::".$key;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ elseif ( !empty($this->nodes[$context]["attributes"]
+ [$axis["node-test"]]) )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the node-set.
+ $nodes[] = $context."/attribute::".$axis["node-test"];
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath self axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath self axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_self ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Check whether the context match the node-test.
+ if ( $this->check_node_test($context, $axis["node-test"]) )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the node-set.
+ $nodes[] = $context;
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath descendant axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath descendant axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_descendant ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Check whether the current node has children.
+ if ( count($this->nodes[$context]["children"]) > 0 )
+ {
+ // Get a list of children.
+ $children = $this->nodes[$context]["children"];
+
+ // Run through all children.
+ foreach ( $children as $child_name => $child_position )
+ {
+ // Run through all children of this name.
+ for ( $i = 1; $i <= $child_position; $i++ )
+ {
+ // Create the full path for the children.
+ $child = $context."/".$child_name."[".$i."]";
+
+ // Check whether the child matches the node-test.
+ if ( $this->check_node_test($child, $axis["node-test"]) )
+ {
+ // Add the child to the list of nodes.
+ $nodes[] = $child;
+ }
+
+ // Recurse to the next level.
+ $nodes = array_merge($nodes,
+ $this->handle_axis_descendant($axis, $child));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath ancestor axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath ancestor axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_ancestor ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Get the parent of the current node.
+ $parent = $this->nodes[$context]["parent"];
+
+ // Check whether the parent isn't empty.
+ if ( !empty($parent) )
+ {
+ // Check whether the parent matches the node-test.
+ if ( $this->check_node_test($parent, $axis["node-test"]) )
+ {
+ // Add the parent to the list of nodes.
+ $nodes[] = $parent;
+ }
+
+ // Handle all other ancestors.
+ $nodes = array_merge($nodes,
+ $this->handle_axis_ancestor($axis, $parent));
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath namespace axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath namespace axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_namespace ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Check whether all nodes should be selected.
+ if ( !empty($this->nodes[$context]["namespace"]) )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the node-set.
+ $nodes[] = $context;
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath following axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath following axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_following ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Get the current document position.
+ $position = $this->nodes[$context]["document-position"];
+
+ // Create a flag, whether we already found the context node.
+ $found = false;
+
+ // Run through all nodes of the document.
+ foreach ( $this->nodes as $node => $data )
+ {
+ // Check whether the context node has already been found.
+ if ( $found )
+ {
+ // Check whether the position is correct.
+ if ( $this->nodes[$node]["document-position"] == $position )
+ {
+ // Check whether the node fits the node-test.
+ if ( $this->check_node_test($node, $axis["node-test"]) )
+ {
+ // Add the node to the list of nodes.
+ $nodes[] = $node;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether this is the context node.
+ if ( $node == $context )
+ {
+ // After this we'll look for more nodes.
+ $found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath preceding axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath preceding axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_preceding ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Get the current document position.
+ $position = $this->nodes[$context]["document-position"];
+
+ // Create a flag, whether we already found the context node.
+ $found = true;
+
+ // Run through all nodes of the document.
+ foreach ( $this->nodes as $node => $data )
+ {
+ // Check whether this is the context node.
+ if ( $node == $context )
+ {
+ // After this we won't look for more nodes.
+ $found = false;
+ }
+
+ // Check whether the context node has already been found.
+ if ( $found )
+ {
+ // Check whether the position is correct.
+ if ( $this->nodes[$node]["document-position"] == $position )
+ {
+ // Check whether the node fits the node-test.
+ if ( $this->check_node_test($node, $axis["node-test"]) )
+ {
+ // Add the node to the list of nodes.
+ $nodes[] = $node;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath following-sibling axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath following-sibling axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_following_sibling ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Get all children from the parent.
+ $siblings = $this->handle_axis_child($axis,
+ $this->nodes[$context]["parent"]);
+
+ // Create a flag whether the context node was already found.
+ $found = false;
+
+ // Run through all siblings.
+ foreach ( $siblings as $sibling )
+ {
+ // Check whether the context node was already found.
+ if ( $found )
+ {
+ // Check whether the sibling is a real sibling.
+ if ( $this->nodes[$sibling]["name"] ==
+ $this->nodes[$context]["name"] )
+ {
+ // Check whether the sibling matches the node-test.
+ if ( $this->check_node_test($sibling, $axis["node-test"]) )
+ {
+ // Add the sibling to the list of nodes.
+ $nodes[] = $sibling;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check whether this is the context node.
+ if ( $sibling == $context )
+ {
+ // Continue looking for other siblings.
+ $found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath preceding-sibling axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath preceding-sibling axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_preceding_sibling ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Get all children from the parent.
+ $siblings = $this->handle_axis_child($axis,
+ $this->nodes[$context]["parent"]);
+
+ // Create a flag whether the context node was already found.
+ $found = true;
+
+ // Run through all siblings.
+ foreach ( $siblings as $sibling )
+ {
+ // Check whether this is the context node.
+ if ( $sibling == $context )
+ {
+ // Don't continue looking for other siblings.
+ $found = false;
+ }
+
+ // Check whether the context node was already found.
+ if ( $found )
+ {
+ // Check whether the sibling is a real sibling.
+ if ( $this->nodes[$sibling]["name"] ==
+ $this->nodes[$context]["name"] )
+ {
+ // Check whether the sibling matches the node-test.
+ if ( $this->check_node_test($sibling, $axis["node-test"]) )
+ {
+ // Add the sibling to the list of nodes.
+ $nodes[] = $sibling;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath descendant-or-self axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath descendant-or-self axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_descendant_or_self ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Read the nodes.
+ $nodes = array_merge(
+ $this->handle_axis_descendant($axis, $context),
+ $this->handle_axis_self($axis, $context));
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath ancestor-or-self axis.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath ancestor-or-self axis.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param array $axis Array containing information about the axis.
+ * @param string $context Node from which starting the axis should
+ * be processed.
+ * @return array This method returns an array containing all nodes
+ * that were found during the evaluation of the given axis.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_axis_ancestor_or_self ( $axis, $context )
+ {
+ // Create an empty node-set.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Read the nodes.
+ $nodes = array_merge(
+ $this->handle_axis_ancestor($axis, $context),
+ $this->handle_axis_self($axis, $context));
+
+ // Return the nodeset.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function last.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function last.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_last ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Calculate the size of the context.
+ $parent = $this->nodes[$node]["parent"];
+ $children = $this->nodes[$parent]["children"];
+ $context = $children[$this->nodes[$node]["name"]];
+
+ // Return the size.
+ return $context;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function position.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function position.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_position ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // return the context-position.
+ return $this->nodes[$node]["context-position"];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function count.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function count.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_count ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Evaluate the argument of the method as an XPath and return
+ // the number of results.
+ return count($this->evaluate($arguments, $node));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function id.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function id.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_id ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Trim the arguments.
+ $arguments = trim($arguments);
+
+ // Now split the arguments.
+ $arguments = explode(" ", $arguments);
+
+ // Check whether
+
+ // Create a list of nodes.
+ $nodes = array();
+
+ // Run through all document node.
+ foreach ( $this->nodes as $node => $position )
+ {
+ // Check whether the node has the ID we're looking for.
+ if ( in_array($this->nodes[$node]["attributes"]["id"],
+ $arguments) )
+ {
+ // Add this node to the list of nodes.
+ $nodes[] = $node;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return the list of nodes.
+ return $nodes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function name.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function name.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_name ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Return the name of the node.
+ return $this->nodes[$node]["name"];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function string.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function string.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_string ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Check what type of parameter is given
+ if ( ereg("^[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?$", $arguments) ||
+ ereg("^\.[0-9]+$", $arguments) )
+ {
+ // Convert the digits to a number.
+ $number = doubleval($arguments);
+
+ // Return the number.
+ return strval($number);
+ }
+ elseif ( is_bool($arguments) )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's true.
+ if ( $arguments == true )
+ {
+ // Return true as a string.
+ return "true";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return false as a string.
+ return "false";
+ }
+ }
+ elseif ( !empty($arguments) )
+ {
+ // Use the argument as an XPath.
+ $result = $this->evaluate($arguments, $node);
+
+ // Get the first argument.
+ $result = explode("|", implode("|", $result));
+
+ // Return the first result as a string.
+ return $result[0];
+ }
+ elseif ( empty($arguments) )
+ {
+ // Return the current node.
+ return $node;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return an empty string.
+ return "";
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function concat.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function concat.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_concat ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Split the arguments.
+ $arguments = explode(",", $arguments);
+
+ // Run through each argument and evaluate it.
+ for ( $i = 0; $i < sizeof($arguments); $i++ )
+ {
+ // Trim each argument.
+ $arguments[$i] = trim($arguments[$i]);
+
+ // Evaluate it.
+ $arguments[$i] = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $arguments[$i]);
+ }
+
+ // Put the string together.
+ $arguments = implode("", $arguments);
+
+ // Return the string.
+ return $arguments;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function starts-with.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function starts-with.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_starts_with ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Get the arguments.
+ $first = trim($this->prestr($arguments, ","));
+ $second = trim($this->afterstr($arguments, ","));
+
+ // Evaluate each argument.
+ $first = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $first);
+ $second = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $second);
+
+ // Check whether the first string starts with the second one.
+ if ( ereg("^".$second, $first) )
+ {
+ // Return true.
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return false.
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function contains.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function contains.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_contains ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Get the arguments.
+ $first = trim($this->prestr($arguments, ","));
+ $second = trim($this->afterstr($arguments, ","));
+
+ // Evaluate each argument.
+ $first = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $first);
+ $second = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $second);
+
+ // Check whether the first string starts with the second one.
+ if ( ereg($second, $first) )
+ {
+ // Return true.
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return false.
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function substring-before.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function substring-before.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_substring_before ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Get the arguments.
+ $first = trim($this->prestr($arguments, ","));
+ $second = trim($this->afterstr($arguments, ","));
+
+ // Evaluate each argument.
+ $first = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $first);
+ $second = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $second);
+
+ // Return the substring.
+ return $this->prestr(strval($first), strval($second));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function substring-after.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function substring-after.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_substring_after ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Get the arguments.
+ $first = trim($this->prestr($arguments, ","));
+ $second = trim($this->afterstr($arguments, ","));
+
+ // Evaluate each argument.
+ $first = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $first);
+ $second = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $second);
+
+ // Return the substring.
+ return $this->afterstr(strval($first), strval($second));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function substring.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function substring.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_substring ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Split the arguments.
+ $arguments = explode(",", $arguments);
+
+ // Run through all arguments.
+ for ( $i = 0; $i < sizeof($arguments); $i++ )
+ {
+ // Trim the string.
+ $arguments[$i] = trim($arguments[$i]);
+
+ // Evaluate each argument.
+ $arguments[$i] = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $arguments[$i]);
+ }
+
+ // Check whether a third argument was given.
+ if ( !empty($arguments[2]) )
+ {
+ // Return the substring.
+ return substr(strval($arguments[0]), $arguments[1] - 1,
+ $arguments[2]);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return the substring.
+ return substr(strval($arguments[0]), $arguments[1] - 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function string-length.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function string-length.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_string_length ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Trim the argument.
+ $arguments = trim($arguments);
+
+ // Evaluate the argument.
+ $arguments = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $arguments);
+
+ // Return the length of the string.
+ return strlen(strval($arguments));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function translate.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function translate.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_translate ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Split the arguments.
+ $arguments = explode(",", $arguments);
+
+ // Run through all arguments.
+ for ( $i = 0; $i < sizeof($arguments); $i++ )
+ {
+ // Trim the argument.
+ $arguments[$i] = trim($arguments[$i]);
+
+ // Evaluate the argument.
+ $arguments[$i] = $this->evaluate_predicate($node, $arguments[$i]);
+ }
+
+ // Return the translated string.
+ return strtr($arguments[0], $arguments[1], $arguments[2]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function boolean.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function boolean.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_boolean ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Trim the arguments.
+ $arguments = trim($arguments);
+
+ // Check what type of parameter is given
+ if ( ereg("^[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?$", $arguments) ||
+ ereg("^\.[0-9]+$", $arguments) )
+ {
+ // Convert the digits to a number.
+ $number = doubleval($arguments);
+
+ // Check whether the number zero.
+ if ( $number == 0 )
+ {
+ // Return false.
+ return false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return true.
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ elseif ( empty($arguments) )
+ {
+ // Sorry, there were no arguments.
+ return false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Try to evaluate the argument as an XPath.
+ $result = $this->evaluate($arguments, $node);
+
+ // Check whether we found something.
+ if ( count($result) > 0 )
+ {
+ // Return true.
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return false.
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function not.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function not.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_not ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Trim the arguments.
+ $arguments = trim($arguments);
+
+ // Return the negative value of the content of the brackets.
+ return !$this->evaluate_predicate($node, $arguments);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function true.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function true.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_true ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Return true.
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function false.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function false.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_false ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Return false.
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function lang.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function lang.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_lang ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Trim the arguments.
+ $arguments = trim($arguments);
+
+ // Check whether the node has an language attribute.
+ if ( empty($this->nodes[$node]["attributes"]["xml:lang"]) )
+ {
+ // Run through the ancestors.
+ while ( !empty($node) )
+ {
+ // Select the parent node.
+ $node = $this->nodes[$node]["parent"];
+
+ // Check whether there's a language definition.
+ if ( !empty($this->nodes[$node]["attributes"]["xml:lang"]) )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's the language, the user asks for.
+ if ( eregi("^".$arguments, $this->nodes[$node]
+ ["attributes"]["xml:lang"]) )
+ {
+ // Return true.
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return false.
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return false.
+ return false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Check whether it's the language, the user asks for.
+ if ( eregi("^".$arguments, $this->nodes[$node]["attributes"]
+ ["xml:lang"]) )
+ {
+ // Return true.
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return false.
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function number.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function number.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_number ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Check the type of argument.
+ if ( ereg("^[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?$", $arguments) ||
+ ereg("^\.[0-9]+$", $arguments) )
+ {
+ // Return the argument as a number.
+ return doubleval($arguments);
+ }
+ elseif ( is_bool($arguments) )
+ {
+ // Check whether it's true.
+ if ( $arguments == true )
+ {
+ // Return 1.
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Return 0.
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function sum.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function sum.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_sum ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Trim the arguments.
+ $arguments = trim($arguments);
+
+ // Evaluate the arguments as an XPath expression.
+ $results = $this->evaluate($arguments, $node);
+
+ // Create a variable to save the sum.
+ $sum = 0;
+
+ // Run through all results.
+ foreach ( $results as $result )
+ {
+ // Get the value of the node.
+ $result = $this->get_content($result);
+
+ // Add it to the sum.
+ $sum += doubleval($result);
+ }
+
+ // Return the sum.
+ return $sum;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function floor.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function floor.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_floor ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Trim the arguments.
+ $arguments = trim($arguments);
+
+ // Convert the arguments to a number.
+ $arguments = doubleval($arguments);
+
+ // Return the result
+ return floor($arguments);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function ceiling.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function ceiling.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_ceiling ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Trim the arguments.
+ $arguments = trim($arguments);
+
+ // Convert the arguments to a number.
+ $arguments = doubleval($arguments);
+
+ // Return the result
+ return ceil($arguments);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function round.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function round.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_round ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Trim the arguments.
+ $arguments = trim($arguments);
+
+ // Convert the arguments to a number.
+ $arguments = doubleval($arguments);
+
+ // Return the result
+ return round($arguments);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles the XPath function text.
+ *
+ * This method handles the XPath function text.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $node Full path of the node on which the function
+ * should be processed.
+ * @param string $arguments String containing the arguments that were
+ * passed to the function.
+ * @return mixed Depending on the type of function being processed this
+ * method returns different types.
+ * @see evaluate()
+ */
+ function handle_function_text ( $node, $arguments )
+ {
+ // Return the character data of the node.
+ return $this->nodes[$node]["text"];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves a substring before a delimiter.
+ *
+ * This method retrieves everything from a string before a given delimiter,
+ * not including the delimiter.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $string String, from which the substring should be
+ * extracted.
+ * @param string $delimiter String containing the delimiter to use.
+ * @return string Substring from the original string before the
+ * delimiter.
+ * @see afterstr()
+ */
+ function prestr ( $string, $delimiter )
+ {
+ // Return the substring.
+ return substr($string, 0, strlen($string) - strlen(strstr($string,
+ "$delimiter")));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves a substring after a delimiter.
+ *
+ * This method retrieves everything from a string after a given delimiter,
+ * not including the delimiter.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $string String, from which the substring should be
+ * extracted.
+ * @param string $delimiter String containing the delimiter to use.
+ * @return string Substring from the original string after the
+ * delimiter.
+ * @see prestr()
+ */
+ function afterstr ( $string, $delimiter )
+ {
+ // Return the substring.
+ return substr($string,
+ strpos($string, $delimiter) + strlen($delimiter));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Displays an error message.
+ *
+ * This method displays an error messages and stops the execution of the
+ * script. This method is called exactly in the same way as the printf
+ * function. The first argument contains the message and additional
+ * arguments of various types may be passed to this method to be inserted
+ * into the message.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @author Michael P. Mehl
+ * @param string $message Error message to be displayed.
+ */
+ function display_error ( $message )
+ {
+ // Check whether more than one argument was given.
+ if ( func_num_args() > 1 )
+ {
+ // Read all arguments.
+ $arguments = func_get_args();
+
+ // Create a new string for the inserting command.
+ $command = "\$message = sprintf(\$message, ";
+
+ // Run through the array of arguments.
+ for ( $i = 1; $i < sizeof($arguments); $i++ )
+ {
+ // Add the number of the argument to the command.
+ $command .= "\$arguments[".$i."], ";
+ }
+
+ // Replace the last separator.
+ $command = eregi_replace(", $", ");", $command);
+
+ // Execute the command.
+ eval($command);
+ }
+
+ // Display the error message.
+ echo "phpXML error: ".$message;
+
+ // End the execution of this script.
+ exit;
+ }
+}
+
+?>
\ No newline at end of file