egroupware/notifications/inc/class.notifications.inc.php

874 lines
26 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* EGroupware - Notifications
*
* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.php GPL - GNU General Public License
* @package notifications
* @link http://www.egroupware.org
* @author Cornelius Weiss <nelius@cwtech.de>
* @version $Id$
*/
use EGroupware\Api;
/**
* Notifies users according to their preferences.
*
* @abstract NOTE: This is for instant notifications. If you need time dependend notifications use the
* asyncservices wrapper!
*
* This class takes care about the notification-routing. It chooses one or more backends for each
* given recipient depending on its prefs or falls back to self::_fallback
*
* The classes doing the notifications are called notifications_<backend> and should only be
* called from this class. The backend's job is to deliver ONE message to ONE recipient.
*
*/
class notifications {
/**
* Appname
*/
const _appname = 'notifications';
/**
* backend to use for fallback reasons
*/
const _fallback = 'email_only';
/**
* backend to use if EGroupware user has no preferenc set and no default preference set
*/
const user_fallback = 'popup_or_email';
/**
* registered backends
* @var array
*/
protected $backends = array('popup', 'winpopup', 'email', 'jpopup');
/**
* backends to skip even if the user has chosen it
* this could be set by the calling application
* @var array
*/
protected $skip_backends = array();
/**
* pre-defined notificaton chains
* @abstract
* arrays with name => chain pairs
* the chain itself consists of an array with framework => action pairs
* where action defines what to do after the framework has been executed:
* stop: stop executing notifications
* fail: do not stop if framework fails, otherwise stop
* continue: execute next framework
*
* @var array
*/
protected $notification_chains = array(
'disable' => false, // will be created by $this->get_available_chains
'email_only' => false, // will be created by $this->get_available_chains
'all' => false, // will be created by $this->get_available_chains
'popup_only' => array('popup' => 'stop'),
'popup_or_email' => array('popup' => 'fail', 'email' => 'stop'),
'popup_and_email' => array('popup' => 'continue', 'email' => 'stop'),
'popup_and_winpopup' => array('popup' => 'continue', 'winpopup' => 'stop'),
'winpopup_only' => array('winpopup' => 'stop'),
'winpopup_or_email' => array('winpopup' => 'fail', 'email' => 'stop'),
'winpopup_and_email' => array('winpopup' => 'continue', 'email' => 'stop'),
'jpopup_only' => array('jpopup' => 'continue', 'popup' => 'stop'),
'jpopup_and_email' => array('jpopup' => 'continue', 'popup' => 'continue', 'email' => 'stop'),
);
/**
* human readable descriptions for the notification chains
* @var array
*/
protected $chains_descriptions = array(
'disable' => 'do not notify me at all',
'email_only' => 'E-Mail only',
'all' => 'all possible notification backends',
'popup_only' => 'eGroupWare-Popup only',
'popup_or_email' => 'Email notifications only, if user is not logged in',
'popup_and_email' => 'eGroupWare-Popup and E-Mail',
'popup_and_winpopup' => 'eGroupWare-Popup and Windows-Popup',
'winpopup_only' => 'Windows-Popup only',
'winpopup_or_email' => 'Windows-Popup first, if that fails notify me by E-Mail',
'winpopup_and_email' => 'Windows-Popup and E-Mail',
'jpopup_only' => 'Java-Windows-Popup and eGroupWare-Popup only',
'jpopup_and_email' => 'Java-Windows-Popup, eGroupWare-Popup and Email'
);
/**
* array with objects of receivers
* @var array
*/
protected $receivers = array();
/**
* object of sender
* @var object
*/
protected $sender;
/**
* email address for reply to
* @var string
*/
protected $reply_to;
/**
* holds notification subject
* @var string
*/
protected $subject = '';
/**
* holds notification subject for popup
* @var string
*/
protected $popupsubject = '';
/**
* holds notification message in plaintext
* @var string
*/
protected $message_plain = '';
/**
* holds notification message in html
* @var string
*/
protected $message_html = '';
/**
* holds notification message for popup
* @var string
*/
protected $message_popup = '';
/**
* array with objects of links
* @var array
*/
protected $links = array();
/**
* array with objects of links
* @var array
*/
protected $popup_links = array();
/**
* array with objects of data
* @var array
*/
protected $popup_data = array();
/**
* array with objects of attachments
* @var array
*/
protected $attachments = array();
/**
* holds config object (sitewide configuration of app)
*
* @var object
*/
protected $config;
/**
* Error-message cat be read and reset via notifications::errors($reset=false)
*
* @var array
*/
protected static $errors = array();
/**
* constructor of notifications
*
*/
public function __construct() {
$this->config = (object) Api\Config::read(self::_appname);
}
/**
* Return notification errors
*
* @param boolean $reset =false true: reset all errors
* @return array
*/
public static function errors($reset=false)
{
$ret = self::$errors;
if ($reset) self::$errors = array();
return $ret;
}
/**
* Set sender for the current notification
*
* @param $_sender object of account
* as long as the accounts class isn't a nice object,
* it's an int with the account id or the e-mail address of a non-eGW user
*/
public function set_sender($_sender) {
if(is_object($_sender))
{
$this->sender = $_sender;
return true;
}
else
{
// no object atm, we have to handle this and make a pseudo-object
if(is_numeric($_sender))
{
$this->sender = (object)$GLOBALS['egw']->accounts->read($_sender);
return true;
}
if(is_string($_sender) && strpos($_sender, '@'))
{
$this->sender = (object)array(
'account_email' => $this->get_addresspart($_sender, 'email'),
'account_fullname' => $this->get_addresspart($_sender, 'fullname'),
);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Set reply_to for the current notification
*
* @param $_reply_to string for email address to reply to
*/
public function set_reply_to($_reply_to) {
$this->reply_to = $_reply_to;
return true;
}
/**
* Set receivers for the current notification
*
* @param array $_receivers array with objects of accounts
* as long as the accounts class isn't a nice object,
* it's an array with the int of the account id or the e-mail address of a non-eGW user
*/
public function set_receivers(array $_receivers) {
$this->receivers = array();
foreach ($_receivers as $receiver) {
$this->add_receiver($receiver);
}
}
/**
* Add single receiver for the current notification
*
* @param $_receiver object of account
* as long as the accounts class isn't a nice object,
* it's an int with the account id or the e-mail address of a non-eGW user
*/
public function add_receiver($_receiver) {
if(is_object($_receiver)) {
$this->receivers[] = $_receiver;
return true;
} else {
// no object atm, we have to handle this and make a pseudo-object
if(is_numeric($_receiver)) {
$this->receivers[] = (object) $GLOBALS['egw']->accounts->read($_receiver);
return true;
}
if(is_string($_receiver) && strpos($_receiver,'@')) {
$this->receivers[] = (object) array (
'account_email' => $this->get_addresspart($_receiver,'email'),
'account_fullname' => $this->get_addresspart($_receiver,'fullname'),
);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* sets notification subject
*
* @param string $_subject
*/
public function set_subject($_subject) {
$this->subject = $_subject;
return true;
}
/**
* sets notification subject for popup
*
* @param string $_subject
*/
public function set_popupsubject($_subject) {
$this->popupsubject = $_subject;
return true;
}
/**
* sets notification message
* @abstract $_message accepts plaintext or html
* NOTE: There is no XSS prevention in notifications framework!
* You have to filter userinputs yourselve (e.g. htmlspechialchars() )
* If you want to set plain AND html messages, just call this function
* two times, it autodetects the type of your input, or pass $type to be
* explicit.
*
* @param string $_message
* @param string $_type Type of message, 'plain' or 'html'
*/
public function set_message($_message, $_type = false) {
if(!$_type)
{
$_type = strlen($_message) == strlen(strip_tags($_message)) ? 'plain' : 'html';
}
if($_type == 'plain') {
$this->message_plain = $_message;
} else {
$this->message_html = $_message;
}
return true;
}
/**
* sets specific popup notification message
* @abstract $_message accepts plaintext or html
* NOTE: There is no XSS prevention in notifications framework!
* You have to filter userinputs yourselve (e.g. htmlspechialchars() )
*
* @param string $_message
*/
public function set_popupmessage($_message) {
//popup requires html
if(strlen($_message) == strlen(strip_tags($_message))) $_message = self::plain2html($_message);
$this->message_popup = $_message;
return true;
}
/**
* sets the notification links
*
* @param array $_links link array (like defined in $this->add_link)
*/
public function set_links(array $_links) {
$this->links = array(); // clear array if set
foreach($_links as $link) {
if(is_array($link)) {
$this->add_link($link['text'], $link['view'], $link['popup'], $link['app'],$link['id']);
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* sets the notification links for popups
*
* @param array $_links link array (like defined in $this->add_link)
*/
public function set_popuplinks(array $_links) {
$this->popup_links = array(); // clear array if set
foreach($_links as $link) {
if(is_array($link)) {
$this->add_popuplink($link['text'], $link['view'], $link['popup'], $link['app']);
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* adds a notification link
*
* @param string $_text a descriptive text for the link
* @param array $_view all params needed to view the link (name => value pairs)
* @param string $_popup if link can be viewed in a popup something like '300x200' otherwise false
* @param string $_app Application name, to use link registry (popup & view ignored)
* @param string $_id Application ID, to use link registry (popup & view ignored)
*/
public function add_link($_text, $_view, $_popup = false, $_app = false, $_id = false) {
if(!$_view || !$_text) { return false; }
$this->links[] = (object)array(
'text' => $_text,
'view' => $_view,
'popup' => $_popup,
'app' => $_app,
'id' => $_id
);
return true;
}
/**
* adds a notification link for popups
*
* @param string $_text a descriptive text for the link
* @param array $_view all params needed to view the link (name => value pairs)
* @param string $_popup if link can be viewed in a popup something like '300x200' otherwise false
* @param string $_app application name
*/
public function add_popuplink($_text, $_view, $_popup = false, $_app = '') {
if(!$_view || !$_text) { return false; }
$this->popup_links[] = (object)array(
'text' => $_text,
'view' => $_view,
'popup' => $_popup,
'app' => $_app
);
return true;
}
/**
* sets the notification attachments
*
* @param array $_attachments attachment array (like defined in $this->add_attachment)
*/
public function set_attachments(array $_attachments) {
$this->attachments = array(); // clear array if set
foreach($_attachments as $attachment) {
if(is_array($attachment)) {
$this->add_attachment(
$attachment['string'],
$attachment['filename'],
$attachment['encoding'],
$attachment['type'],
$attachment['path']
);
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* adds a notification attachment
* This method can be used to attach ascii or binary data,
* such as a BLOB record from a database.
*
* @param string $_string Attachment data or null to use $_path
* @param string $_filename Name of the attachment.
* @param string $_encoding File encoding (see $Encoding).
* @param string $_type File extension (MIME) type.
* @param string $_path optional path to attachment, if !$_string
*/
public function add_attachment($_string, $_filename, $_encoding = "base64", $_type = "application/octet-stream", $_path=null) {
if(!$_string && (!$_path || !file_exists($_path)) || !$_filename) return false;
$this->attachments[] = (object)array(
'string' => $_string,
'filename' => $_filename,
'encoding' => $_encoding ? $_encoding : "base64",
'type' => $_type ? $_type : "application/octet-stream",
'path' => $_path,
);
return true;
}
/**
* Sets backends that should be skipped even if the user
* defined them in its chain
*
* @param array $_skip_backends array with names of the backends to be skipped
* e.g. array('popup', 'winpopup')
*/
public function set_skip_backends(array $_skip_backends) {
$this->skip_backends = $_skip_backends;
}
/**
* sends notifications
*/
public function send() {
if (!is_object($this->sender)) {
throw new Exception('Error: cannot send notifications. No sender supplied');
}
if (!is_array($this->receivers) || count($this->receivers) == 0) {
throw new Exception('Error: cannot send notifications. No receivers supplied');
}
if(!$messages = $this->create_messages($this->message_plain, $this->message_html, $this->message_popup)) {
throw new Exception('Error: cannot send notifications. No valid messages supplied');
}
Api\Translation::add_app('notifications');
$available_chains = $this->get_available_chains('routing');
$push = new Api\Json\Push();
foreach ($this->receivers as $receiver) {
$user_notified = false;
$prepend_message = '';
$backend_errors = array();
try {
// system or non-system user
if(!empty($receiver->account_id) && is_numeric($receiver->account_id)) {
// system user, collect data and check for Status and expire state, skip notification if expired or not active
$userData = $GLOBALS['egw']->accounts->read($receiver->account_id);
//error_log(__METHOD__.__LINE__." fetched data for User:".array2string($userData['account_lid']).'#'.$userData['account_type'].'#'.$userData['account_status'].'#'.$GLOBALS['egw']->accounts->is_expired($userData).'#');
if ($userData && $userData['account_type'] === 'u' &&
($userData['account_status'] != 'A' || $GLOBALS['egw']->accounts->is_expired($userData)))
{
//error_log(__METHOD__.__LINE__." skipped notification for User with Data:".array2string($userData));
$notification_chain = 'disable';
continue;
}
$receiver->handle = $receiver->account_lid;
// check if the receiver has rights to run the notifcation app
$ids = $GLOBALS['egw']->accounts->memberships($receiver->account_id,true);
$ids[] = $receiver->account_id;
if ($GLOBALS['egw']->acl->get_specific_rights_for_account($ids,'run','notifications')) {
// read the users notification chain
$prefs = new Api\Preferences($receiver->account_id);
$preferences_all = $prefs->read();
$preferences = (object)$preferences_all[self::_appname];
if($preferences->notification_chain) {
// fallback: admin disabled user-chosen chain
if(!$notification_chain = $available_chains[$preferences->notification_chain]) {
$prepend_message .= lang( 'This eGroupWare notification has been sent to you by mail because your'
.' chosen notification-chain has been disabled by the administrator.'
.' Please choose another notification-chain in your preferences!');
$notification_chain = $available_chains[self::_fallback];
}
} else {
$notification_chain = $available_chains[self::user_fallback]; // fallback: no prefs
}
} else {
$notification_chain = $available_chains[self::_fallback]; // fallback: no rights to app
}
} else {
// non-system user
$receiver->handle = $receiver->account_email;
$notification_chain = $available_chains[self::_fallback]; // fallback: non-system user
}
if($notification_chain == 'disable') {
continue; //user disabled notifications
}
foreach($notification_chain as $backend => $action) {
$notification_backend = null;
try {
// check if backend should be skipped
if( in_array($backend, $this->skip_backends) ) {
// log as error just for the case too much skipping prevents user from being notified
$backend_errors[] = $backend.' will be skipped (as defined by calling application)';
continue;
}
$notification_backend = self::_appname.'_'.$backend;
if(!file_exists(EGW_INCLUDE_ROOT.'/'. self::_appname.'/inc/class.'. $notification_backend. '.inc.php')) {
throw new Exception('file for '.$notification_backend. ' does not exist');
}
$obj = new $notification_backend( $this->sender, $receiver, $this->config, $preferences??null );
if ( !($obj instanceof notifications_iface) ) {
unset ( $obj );
throw new Exception($notification_backend. ' is no implementation of notifications_iface');
}
$lsubject = $this->subject;
$llinks = $this->links;
if ($backend == 'popup')
{
if (!empty($this->popupsubject)) $lsubject = $this->popupsubject;
if ($this->popup_links) $llinks = $this->popup_links;
if (is_array($this->popup_data)) $popup_data = $this->popup_data;
} elseif ($backend == 'email') {
if (!empty($this->reply_to)) $popup_data = array( 'reply_to' => $this->reply_to );
}
$obj->send($this->prepend_message($messages, $prepend_message), $lsubject, $llinks, $this->attachments, $popup_data??null);
// This is to make popup_or_email option sensfull since
// we save popup notifications in database anyway, email
// notifications should be based on user availability.
if ($backend === 'popup' && $action === 'fail' && !$push->isOnline($receiver->account_id))
{
throw new Exception();
}
}
catch (Exception $exception) {
$backend_errors[] = $notification_backend.' failed: '.$exception->getMessage();
// try next backend
if($action == 'fail' || $action == 'continue') {
continue;
}
break; // stop running through chain
}
// backend sucseeded
$user_notified = true;
if($action == 'stop' || $action == 'fail') { break; } // stop running through chain
}
// check if the user has been notified at all
if(!$user_notified) {
/*error_log('Error: notification of receiver '.$receiver->handle.' failed for the following reasons:');
foreach($backend_errors as $id=>$backend_error) {
error_log($backend_error);
}*/
$error = implode(', ', $backend_errors);
if (stripos($error, (string)$receiver->handle) !== false) $error = $receiver->handle.': '.$error;
self::$errors[] = $error;
}
}
catch (Exception $exception_user) {
error_log('Error: notification of receiver '.$receiver->handle.' failed: '.$exception_user->getMessage());
self::$errors[] = $receiver->handle.': '.$exception_user->getMessage();
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* creates an array with the message as plaintext and html, and optional a html popup message
*
* @param string $_message_plain
* @param string $_message_html
* @param string $_message_popup
* @return plain and html message in one array, $messages['plain'] and $messages['html'] and, if exists $messages['popup']
*/
private function create_messages($_message_plain = '', $_message_html = '', $_message_popup = '') {
if(empty($_message_plain) && empty($_message_html) && empty($_message_popup)) { return false; } // no message set
$messages = array();
// create the messages
if(!empty($_message_plain)) {
$messages['plain'] = $_message_plain;
} else {
$messages['plain'] = Api\Mail\Html::convertHTMLToText($_message_html, false, true);
}
if(!empty($_message_html)) {
$messages['html'] = $_message_html;
} else {
$messages['html'] = self::plain2html($_message_plain);
}
if (!empty($_message_popup)) $messages['popup']=$_message_popup;
return $messages;
}
/**
* Create html from plaintext message
*
* @param string $_plain
* @return string html message
*/
public static function plain2html($_plain)
{
return Api\Html::activate_links(nl2br(Api\Html::htmlspecialchars($_plain, true)));
}
/**
* prepends another message to the messages array
*
* @param array $_messages the messages array from create_messages()
* @param string $_prepend just a plain message to prepend, no html!
* @return plain and html message in one array including the prepended message, $messages['plain'] and $messages['html']
*/
private function prepend_message(array $_messages, $_prepend = null) {
if(strlen($_prepend) > 0) {
foreach($_messages as $key => $value) {
switch($key) {
case 'plain':
$_messages[$key] = $_prepend."\n\n".$value;
break;
case 'html':
// ToDo: move stylesheet to a nicer place
$_messages[$key] = '<div style="margin:0; padding:1em; margin-bottom: 1em; background-color:orange; border:1px solid red;">'.$_prepend.'</div>'.$value;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
return $_messages;
}
/**
* returns specified part from a given mailaddress
*
* @param string $_address
* @param string $_part
* @return string chosen part of the address
*/
private function get_addresspart($_address, $_part='email')
{
$parts = null;
if(strpos($_address,'<') && preg_match('/^(.*)\S?\<(.*)\>/',$_address, $parts)) { // _address contains a fullname part
$fullname = trim(trim($parts[1]),'\"');
$email = $parts[2];
} else {
$fullname = false;
$email = $_address;
}
switch($_part) {
case 'fullname':
return $fullname;
case 'email':
default:
return $email;
}
return false;
}
/**
* returns notification chains based on admin prefs
* @abstract the available chains can be retrieved in two different output formats:
* routing: array with common and enabled chains, chain-name as key and the chain-array as value (used for message-routing)
* human: array with common, enabled and disabled chains, chain-name as key and a human-readable description as value (used for config)
*
* @param string $_output one of: 'routing' or 'human', defaults to 'routing'
* @return array containing notification chains, output like given in $_output
*/
public function get_available_chains($_output = 'routing') {
// determine enabled backends from Api\Config
$enabled_backends = array();
foreach($this->backends as $backend) {
switch($backend) {
case 'email':
case 'popup':
case 'jpopup':
$enabled_backends[$backend] = true; // fallback must always be enabled
break;
default:
$param = $backend.'_enable';
$enabled_backends[$backend] = !empty($this->config->{$param});
break;
}
}
$enabled_chains = array();
$disabled_chains = array();
foreach($this->notification_chains as $key => $chain) {
$allow_chain = true;
if(is_array($chain)) {
foreach(array_keys($chain) as $name) {
if(!$enabled_backends[$name]) {
$allow_chain = false; // disable whole chain if one backend is disabled
}
}
if($allow_chain) {
$enabled_chains[$key] = $chain;
} else {
$disabled_chains[$key] = $chain;
}
}
}
// common chain
$common_chains = array();
$common_chains['disable'] = 'disable';
$common_chains['email_only'] = array('email' => 'stop');
// create the 'all' chain from the enabled backends
$chain_all = array();
$backend_count = 1;
foreach($enabled_backends as $backend => $enabled) {
if($enabled) {
$chain_all[$backend] = count($enabled_backends) == $backend_count ? 'stop' : 'continue';
}
$backend_count++;
}
$common_chains['all'] = $chain_all;
switch($_output) {
case 'human':
$chain_groups = array(
lang('Common chains') => 'common_chains',
lang('Enabled chains') => 'enabled_chains',
lang('Disabled chains') => 'disabled_chains',
);
$suffix = '_human';
// create descriptions for each chain key in each group
foreach($chain_groups as $name => $arr_name) {
${$arr_name.$suffix} = array();
foreach(array_keys(${$arr_name}) as $key) {
${$arr_name . $suffix}[] = [
'value' => $key,
'label' => lang($this->chains_descriptions[$key]),
'disabled' => $arr_name == 'disabled_chains'
];
}
}
// summarize all groups with minimum one chain to the final array
$chains_final = array();
foreach($chain_groups as $name => $arr_name) {
if(is_array(${$arr_name.$suffix}) && count(${$arr_name.$suffix}) > 0)
{
$chains_final[] = array(
'label' => $name,
'value' => ${$arr_name . $suffix}
);
}
}
return $chains_final;
case 'routing':
default:
return array_merge($common_chains, $enabled_chains);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Actions to take when an account is deleted
*
* @param settings array with keys account_id and new_owner (new_owner is optional)
*/
public function deleteaccount($settings) {
foreach($this->backends as $backend) {
$backend_hook = array(self::_appname.'_'.$backend,'deleteaccount');
if (is_callable($backend_hook)) {
call_user_func($backend_hook,$settings);
}
}
}
/**
* Set popup data
*
* @param string $_appname
* @param array $_data
* @return boolean
*/
public function set_popupdata($_appname, $_data)
{
$this->popup_data = array(
'appname' => $_appname,
'data' => $_data
);
return true;
}
/**
* Hook for site configuration
* Gets the appropriate mail accounts to offer to use for notifications
*
* @param $data
* @return void
*/
public function config($data)
{
$result = ['sel_options' => ['async_identity' => []]];
$identities = iterator_to_array(EGroupware\Api\Mail\Account::search(false, 'params', 'ABS(egw_ea_valid.account_id) ASC, '));
// We only want identities for all users, and prefer SMTP only
$smtp_only = [];
$others = [];
foreach($identities as $id => $identity)
{
// Identities should be sorted so all users are first. Stop when we get to the others.
if(!in_array('0', $identity['account_id']))
{
break;
}
$destination = $identity['acc_imap_host'] ? 'others' : 'smtp_only';
$$destination[$id] = $identity['acc_name'];
}
// Put SMTP only identities first
$result['sel_options']['async_identity'] = $smtp_only + $others;
return $result;
}
}