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< h1 > eTemplate - Templates and Dialog-Editor for eGroupWare< / h1 >
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< h3 > by Ralf Becker < a href = "#" onclick = "document.location='mai'+'lto:RalfBecker'+unescape('%40')+'outdoor-training'+unescape('%2E')+'de'; return false;" > RalfBecker
AT outdoor-training DOT de< / a > < / h3 >
< h3 > Updated by Raphael Alla < a href = "#" onclick = "document.location='mai'+'lto:raphael'+unescape('%40')+'olineopensolutions'+unescape('%2E')+'com'; return false;" > >raphael AT olineopensolutions
DOT com< / a > < / h3 >
< p > A developers tutorial how to write an application with the new
eTemplates.< br > It is also an introduction how to write a eGW- and
setup(3)-compatible app.< / p >
2002-02-18 17:03:19 +01:00
< hr >
< h1 > Introduction - The concept of the eTemplates< / h1 >
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< p > The eTemplates
< / p >
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< ul >
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< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > consist out of rows and cols with
input-fields of several types
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > there is a dialog-editor (one part
of the etemplate-app) to create the eTemplate
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > eTemplates can be (and are
usually) nested, eg. a template-field can contain an other eTemplate
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > each field / cell of the template
can have a label which is automaticaly run through lang() (the
content of the field can be run through lang() too)
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > the dialog editor can write all
labels in a lang-file (mergeing it with the existing ones)
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > eTemplates have a name of the form
app.function[.subtemplate] which is used to call them up
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > they can have further keys, on
loading the class picks the most appropriate one for a user:
< / p >
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< ol >
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< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > group: the id of a group if the
template is just for that group (that allows admin to show differnt
views to each group)
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > lang: the 2 or 5 letter language
code (or empty for a non-language specific template)
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > template set: they belong too (if
the template-set key is empty it is an default-template)
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > version: version number like:
'0.9.15.001'
< / p >
< / li > < / ol >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > they are stored in an array and in
serialized form in the db-table 'phpgw_etemplate'
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > the dialog editor can dump all
templates of an app for distribution (so they can be in the CVS too)
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > they encapsulate differnt UI (User Interface) types from the
app: at the moment only a HTML one is ready, but a GTK one (using
< a href = "http://gtk.php.net/" target = "_blank" > php-gtk< / a > , < b > running
as native app under linux and win32< / b > ) and XUL is under
development.< br > Here is a first screenshot of the DB-Tools as native
Linux Application:
< / p >
< / li > < / ul >
< p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > < img src = "gtk.png" name = "Graphic1" align = "bottom" border = "0" height = "575" width = "1049" >
< / p >
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< hr >
< h1 > Tutorial / Example: a simple media database< / h1 >
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< p > As an example we will run now through the necessary steps to
create a simple media database using eTemplates and other tools and
classes from the eTemplate app: db-tools and class.so_sql.inc.php.< / p >
< p > Out media database should have the usual fields: name, author,
description, type: BOOK, CD, VIDEO and should be able to edit records
and search for them.< / p >
< p > As a preaquistion you need to get / checkout the etemplate app,
install the app via setup/manage applications and enable your account
for using the app (Admin/User account: check eTemplates).< / p >
2005-04-15 00:36:05 +02:00
< h2 > 1. Creating a new eGW app directory< / h2 >
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< p > Each app need a name, eg. 'et_media'. We now need to create the
following directory structur above the eGroupWare dir:
< / p >
< pre > et_media that has to be identical to our app-name
+ setup files necessary for the setup Programm, give the webserver write-permission to that dir
+ inc class-files
+ templates templates, still needed to store the images and get around a lot of complains from the api
+ default
+ images here goes our images / icons< / pre > < h2 >
2. creating et_media/setup/setup.inc.php< / h2 >
< p > That files contains the necessary information for setup to install
the app.
< / p >
< pre > < ?php
$setup_info['et_media']['name'] = 'et_media';
$setup_info['et_media']['title'] = 'eT-Media';
$setup_info['et_media']['version'] = '0.9.15.001';
$setup_info['et_media']['app_order'] = 100; // at the end
$setup_info['et_media']['tables'] = array('phpgw_et_media');
$setup_info['et_media']['enable'] = 1;
/* Dependencies for this app to work */
$setup_info['et_media']['depends'][] = array(
'appname' => 'phpgwapi',
'versions' => Array('1.2.005','1.2.006')
);
$setup_info['et_media']['depends'][] = array( // this is only necessary as long the etemplate-class is not in the api
'appname' => 'etemplate',
'versions' => Array('1.2')
);< / pre > < h2 >
3. setting up the db-table with the db_tools and setup< / h2 >
< p > To enable setup to create a db-table for us and to supply the
< b > so_sql< / b > -class with the necessary information, we need to define
the type and size of the fields / columns in our db-table.< / p >
< p > < br > < br >
< / p >
< p > < img src = "dbtools.jpg" name = "Graphic2" align = "left" border = "0" height = "340" width = "950" > < br clear = "left" > < br > We
can use the db-Tools from the etemplate application to create the
file for us:
< / p >
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< ol >
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< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > start the etemplate app and click
on the button up, right which says db-Tools
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > select Application: eT-Media
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > type 'egw_et_media' in the field
in front of the [Add Table] button and click on the button
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > now use [Add Column] to create the
necessary fields as shown on the screenshot
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > Click on [Write Table] (you need
to give the webserver write-permission to the setup-dir of et_media
or you will get an error message, leave the write-permission as it
is necessary later on too, click on write again)
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > log out and log into setup and
start manage applications
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > eT-Media is shown as not installed
and only install is offerd, check it and submit
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > you can now log out from setup, the db-table is now created
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > In order to be able to use your eT-Media application, do not
forget to give yourself access to it (Admin/User account: check
eT-Media)< / p >
< / li > < / ol >
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< h2 > 4. creating an eTemplates for the edit-dialog< / h2 >
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< p > Now we need a nice edit dialog and use the eTemplate editor to set
it up:
< / p >
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< ol >
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< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > start the etemplate app and type
< b > 'et_media.edit'< / b > in the name field. Save the template in order
to create it< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > an empty template is displayed. An
eTemplate can be thought off as a “grid”. The first cell may be
a bit tricky to find, but will be highlighted when moving the mouse
over it. On my computer this cell appears in pink as illustrated
below:< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > < img src = "step0.jpg" name = "Graphic3" align = "left" border = "0" height = "509" width = "922" > < br clear = "left" > Double
click on the pink spot will bring the following dialog:< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > < img src = "step1.jpg" name = "Graphic7" align = "left" border = "0" height = "544" width = "851" > < br clear = "left" > The
top row allows you to add column and rows to the template. We will
need 2 columns and 6 rows< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > Create the following label in the
first top left cell:< / p >
< / li > < / ol >
< p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > < img src = "step2.jpg" name = "Graphic8" align = "left" border = "0" height = "533" width = "853" > < br clear = "left" > < br >
< / p >
< p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > < br >
< / p >
< ol start = "6" >
< li > < p > In the top right cell, we will create a user entry and call
it “name”: this is the same name as thee column in our
egw_et_media table. This is important as those fields will be
populated automatically for us by eGroupWare:< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > < img src = "step3.jpg" name = "Graphic9" align = "left" border = "0" height = "560" width = "852" > < br clear = "left" > Complete
the template as follows. The widget used for “type” is a
Selectbox, the one used for “description” is a textarea. Note
that the name of the input is “descr” and not description, as
this is the name of the column in the table. Finally on the last row
we have two widgets of type “Submitbutton” of names “read”
and “save” and of corresponding label.< / p >
< p > < img src = "step4.jpg" name = "Graphic4" align = "left" border = "0" height = "380" width = "922" > < br clear = "left" > < / p >
< / li > < / ol >
< p > Then before moving to the next stage save the template as an XML
file by clicking on “Export XML”. Once again the server must have
write permissions on the directory.< / p >
< h2 > 5. Setting up the index page< / h2 >
< p > The index page is only used if someone clicks on the navbar icon
(or on the black cross as we haven't supplied one so far).< br > Create
the file < b > /et_media/index.php< / b > with the following content:< / p >
< pre > < ?php
$GLOBALS['phpgw_info']['flags'] = array(
'currentapp' => 'et_media',
'noheader' => True,
'nonavbar' => True
);
include('../header.inc.php');
$GLOBALS['egw']-> redirect_link('/index.php', 'menuaction=raphatest.ui_et_media.edit');
< / pre > < h2 >
6. The code for our application< / h2 >
< p > An eGroupWare application is organised around 3 application
layers:< / p >
< ol >
< li > < p > the storage layer, managed by a “Storage Object” (so).
This object is responsible for handling all access to the storage
engine< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > the business layer, managed by a “Business Ojbect” (bo).
This object is responsible for all the business logic< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > the user interface layer, managed by a “User Interface”
(ui) object. This object is responsible for all interaction with the
user, including displaying and gathering data to and from the user< / p >
< / li > < / ol >
< p > For this, we create 3 files in the “inc” directory, called
class.so.et_media.inc.php, class.bo_et_media.inc.php,
class.ui_et_media.inc.php. In this simple application, the bo and so
layers will be fairly minimal, this said it is a good idea to create
the application using the right standards from the start.< / p >
< p > Here is the file < b > /et_media/inc/class.so_et_media.inc.php< / b > :< / p >
< pre > < ?php
include_once(PHPGW_INCLUDE_ROOT . '/etemplate/inc/class.so_sql.inc.php');
/**
* General storage class for et_media
*/
class so_et_media extends so_sql
{
function so_et_media()
{
$this-> so_sql('et_media','egw_et_media');
$this-> empty_on_write = "''";
}
}< / pre > < p >
< br > < br >
< / p >
< p > The file < b > /et_media/inc/class.bo_et_media.inc.php< / b > :< / p >
< pre > < ?php
/**
* Business Object for et_media
*/
class bo_et_media
{
var $types = array(
'' => 'Select one ...',
'cd' => 'Compact Disc',
'dvd' => 'DVD',
'book' => 'Book',
'video' => 'Video Tape'
);
function bo_et_media()
{
$this-> so =& CreateObject('et_media.so_et_media');
}
function save($content)
{
$this-> so-> save($content);
}
function read($content)
{
$this-> so-> search($content);
}
}< / pre > < p >
< br > < br >
< / p >
< p > And finally the start of the
< b > /et_media/inc/class.ui_et_media.inc.php< / b > :< / p >
< pre > < ?php
/**************************************************************************\
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* eGroupWare - eTemplates - Tutoria Example - a simple MediaDB *
* http://www.eGroupWare.org *
2006-03-07 16:17:35 +01:00
* Written by Ralf Becker < RalfBecker AT outdoor-training DOT de> *
2002-02-18 22:56:00 +01:00
* -------------------------------------------- *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it *
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the *
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your *
* option) any later version. *
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\**************************************************************************/
2002-02-18 22:56:00 +01:00
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/* $ Id: class.et_media.inc.php,v 1.2 2002/10/19 11:11:03 ralfbecker Exp $ */
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class ui_et_media
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{
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var $public_functions = array(
"edit" => True,
"writeLangFile" => True
);< / pre > < p >
The $public_functions array defines which public functions can be
accessed by the user.< / p >
< p > The constructor initialises the template engine and the Business
Object:< / p >
< pre > function ui_et_media()
{
$this-> tmpl =& CreateObject('etemplate.etemplate', 'et_media.edit');
$this-> bo =& CreateObject('et_media.bo_et_media');
$this-> html =& $GLOBALS['egw']-> html;
if(!@is_object($GLOBALS['egw']-> js))
{
$GLOBALS['egw']-> js =& CreateObject('phpgwapi.javascript');
}
}< / pre > < p >
< br > < br >
< / p >
< p > Finally, the edit function is the one which does all the work from
a user perspective.< / p >
< pre > function edit($content='')
{
if (is_array($content)) // we are called as a call back
{
$r_id = $content['id'];
if ($r_id> 0) // if we have an id -> read the entry
{
$content = $this-> bo-> read($content['id']);
}
if (isset($content['save']))
{
unset($content['save']);
$msg .= (!$this-> bo-> save($content))?lang('Entry Saved'):lang('Error: while saving');
}
elseif (isset($content['read']))
{
unset($content['id']);
unset($content['read']);
$found = $this-> bo-> so-> search($content, False, 'name, author');
if (!$found)
{
$msg .= lang('Nothing matched the search criteria');
}
else
{
$content = $found[0];
}
}
}
else
{
$content = array();
}
//now we fill the content array for the next call to etemplate.exec
$content = $content + array (
'msg' => $msg
);
$sel_options = array(
'type' => $this-> bo-> types
);
$no_button = array(
);
$preserv = array(
'id' => $this-> data['id']
);
$this-> tmpl-> exec(
'et_media.ui_et_media.edit', // setting this function as the callback
$content,$sel_options, $no_button,$preserv
);
}
}< / pre > < p >
The edit function is called from our index.php file or as callback
for this form / dialog. In that case $content is an array with the
content the user put into the fields of the dialog.< / p >
< p > Let first have a look what happend if we called the first time (or
what we do to show the dialog again with the changed data):< / p >
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< ol >
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< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > the $content array is set up with
our internal data-array (which is empty on the first call) and the
message
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > $sel_options has the options for
our selectbox: the options are an array where the keys are the
values returned by the selectbox and the values are what the
selectbox shows to the user. As we can have more than one selectbox
in a dialog, the key in $sel_options need to be the same as the name
of the selectbox.
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > $readonlys: if a fieldname is set
in $readonlys to True, its content is showed readonly (for regular
fields like type Text) or left out for buttons (we use this later to
show the delete-button only when an entry is loaded)
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > the array $preserv is preserved,
which means its stored in the app's session-data and is delivered
back like the content of the fields to the callback-function. We use
it here to store the id of the entry. This is similar to use a
hidden input-field in a form, but it does not need to be serialized
by the app and is NOT transmitted to the user and back.
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > at last we call etemplate::exec to show the template with the
content from $content and set the function itself as callback for
the dialog / form.
< / p >
< / li > < / ol >
< p > Now let's have a look what happens if the user submits the form
and our callback is called:
< / p >
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< ol >
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< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > the callback (this function) is
not the submit-address of the form, the form get's always submitted
to the function < b > process_exec< / b > of the etemplate class. This
function changes for some field-types the content (eg. a date-field
consists of 3 single fields, process_exec takes care that it is
delivered back as timestamp, as we set it in content before). It can
even submit the form back to the user if for a address-selection a
search for a pattern has to be performed and the matches are shown
to the user. In this case the callback is NOT called. The same is
true if an int field contains letters or is not within the minimum
or maximum set. < i > Not all of the is allready working, it will
follow in the next days/weeks.< / i > < br > For the specialist
process_exec uses $_POST and ignores $_GET set as query in the url.
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > the so_sql function data_merge,
copies all values from $content, which are columns in the db-table,
in our internal data array. Values which are not real data, like
buttons pressed are not copied (!).
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > if $content['save'] is set, the
[Save] button has been pressed ('save' is the name NOT the label of
the save button), in that case we use so_sql's save function to save
the content of our internal data-array to the db.
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > the same check is used for the
[Read]: we uses the content of all fields to search db for matching
entries. The user can use wildcards to perform a search on all
field. The wildcards are '*' and '?', so_sql translates them into
sql-wildcards.
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > if the search return False we just
set our message var.
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > if something is found we use
so_sql's init-function to set the data of the first match. Lateron
we will show a list if more than one entry is found.
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > after that the content array is filled again as discriped
above.
< / p >
< / li > < / ol >
< p > Now we are able to store entries in the db and retrive them by
searching the database for patterns in the different fields. You can
try your new application now. You can create new records and save
them. By just entering the name or author, the database will find the
corresponding match and populate the form for you.< / p >
< p > < br > We are only lacking some way to show if we get more than one
match on a search, that's what we are going to implement next:< / p >
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< h2 > 7. adding a list-dialog for the search-function< / h2 >
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< p > First we need to create an other eTemplate to show the list:
< b > 'et_media.show'< / b > as follows. This is made of a label of name
“msg” (to display messages), an HorizontalRule widget, and a
Template widget: we will use a “sub template” called
et_media.show.rows to display the rows of the search function. I have
set the option of the template widget to “entry” as this is the
name we will use to access to the data in the sub-template.
< / p >
< p style = "" > < img src = "step5.jpg" name = "Graphic5" align = "left" border = "0" height = "561" width = "843" > < br clear = "left" > < br > < br >
< / p >
< p style = "" > The 'et_media.show.rows' template is
created as a 3x2 table. On the header row, two labels “Name” and
“Author” and one empty cell.< / p >
< p > < span style = "" > On the second row, two labels of
name ${row}[name]< / span > and ${row}[author]. In the last cell a
submitButton of label “Edit” and of name “edit[$row_cont[$id]]”
< / p >
< p > < img src = "step6.jpg" name = "Graphic6" align = "left" border = "0" height = "515" width = "847" > < br clear = "left" > < br > < br >
< / p >
< p > The class of the header row is “nmh” and the class of the
content row is “nmr”. eTemplate will automatically vary the
colors of the “nmr” class to provide a nice visual effect.< / p >
< p > Here is a view of the et_media.show template once the two
templates have been created:< / p >
< p > < img src = "step7.jpg" name = "Graphic10" align = "left" border = "0" height = "419" width = "950" > < br clear = "left" > < br > < br >
< / p >
< p > We need some code / a function in the class to call the template
and fill the content:< / p >
< pre > function show($found)
{
if (!is_array($found) || !count($found))
{
$this-> edit();
return;
}
reset($found); // create array with all matches, indexes starting with 1
for ($row=1; list($key,$data) = each($found); ++$row)
{
$entry[$row] = $data;
}
$content = array(
'msg' => lang('%d matches on search criteria',count($found)),
'entry' => $entry // et_media.show.rows uses this, as we put 'entry' in the Options-field
);
$this-> tmpl-> read('et_media.show'); // read the show-template
$this-> tmpl-> exec('et_media.ui_et_media.edit',$content); // exec it with the edit-function as callback
}< / pre > < p >
This function is called by edit with the matches of a search:< / p >
2002-02-18 22:56:00 +01:00
< ol >
2006-03-07 16:17:35 +01:00
< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > We build an array with all the
matches, the index in that array is the row-number starting with 1
(!) ($entry = array('empty') + $found; would do the same).< br > The
names in the data-row (last row) of 'et_media.show.rows' are like
'${row}[name]'. Variable expansion is performed on each name and
expands that for the first row to '1[name]' which addresses the name
in the first match.
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > $content contains again 'msg'
which we set to the number of entris found and the above array with
the data of all rows under the key 'entry', as we put that in
Options for the field loading the sub-template 'et_media.show.rows'.
It not necessary to put something in Options-field / use a sub-array
for a sub-template, but it can be very helpful to organize a complex
content-array. (As an exercice you can remove 'entry' from the
Options-field and change the function arrcordingly).
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > we now explizitly read the
template 'et_media.show' (the constructor reed 'et_media.edit') and
execute it again with the edit function as callback (because of
that, show does NOT need to be listed in public_functions)
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > as 'et_media.show.rows' contains only one data-row, but
fieldnames with variables to expand, that row is autorepeated for as
many data we put into the content array (or the sub-array if we used
the Options-field).
< / p >
< / li > < / ol >
< p > To call the show function, we need to make some changes to the
edit-function too:< / p >
< pre > elseif (isset($content['read']))
{
unset($content['id']); // not set by user, so dont use for seach
$found = $this-> search($content,False,'name,author'); // searches by using the no-empty fields
if (!$found) // search returned empty
{
$msg .= lang('Nothing matched search criteria !!!');
}
elseif (count($found) == 1) // only one match --> show it in the editor
{
$this-> init($found[0]);
}
else // multiple matches --> use the show function/template
{
$this-> show($found);
return;
}
}
elseif (isset($content['entry']['edit'])) // the callback from for the show function/template
{ // the id is set via the button name of '$row_cont[id]'
list($id) = each($content['entry']['edit']); // note its not only ['edit'] !!!
if ($id > 0)
{
$content = $this-> bo-> so-> read(array('id' => $id));
}
}< / pre >
2002-02-18 22:56:00 +01:00
< ol >
2006-03-07 16:17:35 +01:00
< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > the first part should be
self-explaining, we call show with $found if it contain more than
one entry.
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > The show function uses edit as callback, the [Edit] buttons
in each row has 'edit[$row_cont[id]]' as name. If an [Edit] button
is pressed $content['entry']['edit'] is set to the id of the entry
of that row. We use that id to read the whole entry.
< / p >
< / li > < / ol >
< p > This is what the new “show” template looks like:< / p >
< p > < img src = "step8.jpg" name = "Graphic11" align = "left" border = "0" height = "349" width = "950" > < br clear = "left" > < br > < br >
< / p >
< p > While makeing this changes we can add a [Cancel] and [Delete]
button too:< / p >
< pre > elseif (isset($content['cancel']))
{
$content = array(); // clear the contents
}
elseif (isset($content['delete']))
{
$this-> bo-> so-> delete($r_id);
$content = array(); // clear the content
}
$no_button = array( // no delete button if id == 0 --> entry not saved
'delete' => !$this-> content['id'];
);< / pre >
2002-02-18 22:56:00 +01:00
< ol >
2006-03-07 16:17:35 +01:00
< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > on cancel we just clear the
internal data-array with so_sql's init function.
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > on delete we have to call so_sql's
delete before (it deletes the db-row coresponding with our internal
data-array)
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > the last block checks if the id field is set (it can only be
set by a read or save) and disables the [Delete] button if not
($this-> db_key_cols[$this-> autoinc_id] == 'id').
< / p >
< / li > < / ol >
< p > Of course we have to add this buttons to the template
'et_media.edit'. I trust you can add 2 Submitbuttons with the names
'cancel' and 'delete', a Label and a nice helpmessages by now without
looking at a screenshot ;-).< / p >
2003-03-19 18:04:08 +01:00
< h2 > 8. creating the english lang-file< / h2 >
2006-03-07 16:17:35 +01:00
< p > To get rid of the stars '*' behind each Label and to be able to
translate the app in other languages we need to create a
lang-file< br > There are 2 possibilties to create it automaticaly:< / p >
2002-02-18 18:39:25 +01:00
< ol >
2006-03-07 16:17:35 +01:00
< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > Use the [Write Langfile] button in
the eTemplate editor (put the app-name 'et_media' in the name-field
first)< br > That will omitt our own messages in the class!!!
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > We use a function in our class to call
etemplate::writeLangFile('et_media','en',$extra) and can so supply
some extra strings.< br > If we add this function to the
public_functions-array in our class, we can just call this function
via the
browser:< br > http://ourDomain/eGroupWare/index.php?menuaction=et_media.et_media.writeLangFile
(the errormsg can be savely ignored)< br > This is the function (don't
forget to add it like the edit-function to public_functions):
< / p >
< / li > < / ol >
< p > Anyway we have to use the TranslationTools to find and write the
lang()-messages of our code!< / p >
< pre > /*!
@function writeLangFile
@abstract writes langfile with all templates registered here
@discussion can be called via [write Langfile] in eTemplate editor
*/
function writeLangFile()
{
return $this-> tmpl-> writeLangFile('et_media','en',$this-> types);
}< / pre > < h2 >
9. dumping the eTemplate to a file for distribution< / h2 >
< p > To be able to put the eTemplates in CVS and to ship them with your
app, you need to dump them in a file first.
< / p >
< p > This is done in the eTemplate editor by putting the app-name or an
template-name in the Name field and clicking on the button
[Dump4Setup]. This creates the file
< b > et_media/setup/etemplates.inc.php< / b > . The etemplate-class loads
this file whenever it finds a new version automaticaly.< / p >
2003-03-19 18:04:08 +01:00
< h2 > 10. further information< / h2 >
2002-02-18 22:56:00 +01:00
< ol >
2006-03-07 16:17:35 +01:00
< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > the < a href = "http://onlineopensolutions.com/egw/doc/reference.html" > reference-documentation< / a >
of the eTemplates
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > for all functions and parameters
of the < b > etemplate< / b > -class look in the comments (yes there are
comments) of the files:
< / p >
< ul >
< li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > class.uietemplate.inc.php for the
exec function
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > class.boetemplate.inc.php for the
variable replacement in names and about the autorepeat rows and
columns
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > class.soetemplate.inc.php for
writeLangFile and all functions to read, store and dump an
eTemplate
< / p >
< / li > < / ul >
< / li > < li > < p style = "margin-bottom: 0in;" > for all functions and parameters
of the < b > so_sql< / b > -class look in the comments of the file
class.so_sql.inc.php
< / p >
< / li > < li > < p > for setup, the necessary files of an app or the format of
tables_current.inc.php look at the exelent < a href = "http://onlineopensolutions.com/setup/doc/setup3.html" > docu
of setup3< / a > in the doc-dir of the setup app.
< / p >
< / li > < / ol >
< h2 > < i > That's it< / i > - please < a href = "#" onclick = "document.location='mai'+'lto:RalfBecker'+unescape('%40')+'outdoor-training'+unescape('%2E')+'de'; return false;" > contact
me< / a > if you have further questions or comments about the tutorial< / h2 >
< / body > < / html >
