egroupware_official/doc/HOWTO.txt

  phpGroupWare HOWTO
  Joseph Engo <jengo@phpgroupware.org>, Dan Kuykendall
  <dan@kuykendall.org>, Stephen Brown <blinky@phpgroup-
  ware.net>
  v1.3, 17 October 2000

  This document explains how to install and configure phpGroupWare.
  ______________________________________________________________________

  Table of Contents


  1. Introduction

     1.1 What is phpGroupWare and why should I use it?

  2. Installation

     2.1 Requirements
     2.2 Tested Systems
     2.3 Obtaining phpGroupWare
        2.3.1 Released Versions
        2.3.2 Developer's version from CVS
     2.4 Installing on Tested Systems
     2.5 Create a database and user for phpGroupWare
        2.5.1 Adding DB and users in MySQL
        2.5.2 PostgereSQL install
     2.6 Configure phpGroupWare

  3. Testing the install

  4. Installing additional applications

  5. Trouble-shooting

     5.1 I get "Unable to open mailbox" when using the email application
     5.2 It seems to hang when I try to read my mail
     5.3 When I log in I see the directory listing instead of a web page
     5.4 I get garbage that looks like code when I go to the phpGroupWare URL

  6. Known working systems

     6.1 Seek3r has tested
     6.2 blinky has tested
     6.3 Jengo has tested

  7. About this document

     7.1 New versions
     7.2 Comments
     7.3 History
     7.4 Version History
     7.5 Copyrights and Trademarks
     7.6 Acknowledgments and Thanks


  ______________________________________________________________________

  11..  IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn

  phpGroupWare is a web based groupware application that includes
  integrated features such as email, calendar, todo list, address book,
  file manager, headline news, and a trouble ticket system.

  It should run on all systems where PHP is available and currently
  supports MySQL and PostgreSQL.
  11..11..  WWhhaatt iiss pphhppGGrroouuppWWaarree aanndd wwhhyy sshhoouulldd II uussee iitt??

  phpGroupWare is:

  phpGroupWare is a web based groupware application that includes
  integrated features such as email, calendar, todo list, address book,
  file manager, headline news, and a trouble ticket system.


  You should use it if:

  You would like a powerful groupware system that can be access from
  anywhere on the Internet.  For companies with a distributed user base,
  it's an ideal solution. Oh, and did I mention that its FREE?

  22..  IInnssttaallllaattiioonn

  22..11..  RReeqquuiirreemmeennttss

  You will need PHP compiled and installed on your system.  You will
  also need MySQL or PostgreSQL setup.  If you are planning on using the
  email system, you will need to have an IMAP server installed and IMAP
  support compiled into PHP.  You can have it installed as an Apache
  module or command line version, the Apache module is preferred.  We
  will assume that you are running on a Linux or other Unix system for
  these steps.  Windows is supported, but there is no documentation for
  it currently.

  22..22..  TTeesstteedd SSyysstteemmss

  Known compatible software

  +o  PHP 3.0.15+ or PHP 4.0.x (preferred)

  +o  Apache 1.3.x

  +o  MySQL 3.22.25 or greater

  +o  MySQL 3.23.10 or greater

  +o  Courier IMAP 0.33+ for IMAP (optionally with vmailmgr)

  +o  qmail 1.03 for SMTP and POP

  +o  sendmail for SMTP

  Example configurations that the CVS versions have been up and running
  on are listed at the end of this document.  We have reports of
  phpGroupWare working on Windows NT and OS/2, and using Oracle as the
  database.

  22..33..  OObbttaaiinniinngg pphhppGGrroouuppWWaarree

  While we are still in the Beta phase of phpGroupWare, you may want to
  track the CVS copy as closely as possible. The released versions are
  more stable, but often contain bugs that have been fixed in the CVS
  version.

  22..33..11..  RReelleeaasseedd VVeerrssiioonnss

  The downloads section on the  <http://www.phpgroupware.org/> site
  contains links to the most recent releases, and several mirror sites
  for the releases.



  22..33..22..  DDeevveellooppeerr''ss vveerrssiioonn ffrroomm CCVVSS

  If you have never used CVS, you may want to read through the
  doucmentation found at  <http://www.cvshome.org/>.  The CVS pages for
  the core and apps projects can be found at phpGroupWare Core CVS
  <http://sourceforge.net/cvs/?group_id=7305>, and phpGroupWare Apps CVS
  <http://sourceforge.net/cvs/?group_id=9787>.  Follow the directions
  for AAnnoonnyymmoouuss CCVVSS aacccceessss and you should have the most recent
  development copy of phpGroupWare in no time.

  22..44..  IInnssttaalllliinngg oonn TTeesstteedd SSyysstteemmss

  After you have met the additional software requirements (working DB,
  POP3/IMAP server, and PHP), unpack the tarball in the html directory
  of your webserver. (eg, /home/httpd/html) If you want the phpGroupWare
  install to appear at a URL other than http://localhost/phpgroupware
  now is the time to rename the directory or move it around under your
  document root.

  22..55..  CCrreeaattee aa ddaattaabbaassee aanndd uusseerr ffoorr pphhppGGrroouuppWWaarree

  You must create a database for phpGroupWare to use, and we strongly
  recommend adding a user that only has permission to this new database
  for phpGroupWare's exclusive use (for security).

  Note the host the database engine is on, user, password and database
  name, you will need them soon.

  22..55..11..

  AAddddiinngg DDBB aanndd uusseerrss iinn MMyySSQQLL

  The quick stepse to get going on mysql are as follows (please consult
  the offical MySQL documentation for the details).

  mysqladmin create phpgroupware - creates the blank database

  Go into the mysql command line utility with mysql mysql or use a tool
  like phpMyAdmin to update the permission tables.  It is recommended
  that you add a user with no permissions, then explicitly grant the
  user access to the phpgroupware database.  The following SQL is an
  example:

    insert into users(Host,User,Password) values('localhost','phpgwuser',PASSWORD('somethinghardtoguess');
    insert into db(Host,DB,User,Select_priv,Insert_priv,Update_priv,Delete_priv,Create_priv,Drop_priv,Alter_priv)
            values('localhost','phpgroupware','phpgwuser','Y','Y','Y','Y','Y','Y','Y')



  you must then reload the grant tables with mysqladmin reload or
  refresh privledges from the mysql utility.

  22..55..22..

  PPoossttggeerreeSSQQLL iinnssttaallll

  This is from gnrfan but has yet to be updated for the recent version
  of phpGroupWare, although it should get you started.

  To start the postmaster just type at the console: $postmaster -i -D
  /home/[username]/[dataDir] Now if there is an error then is no datadir
  intitiated (assuming that postgreSQL is installed).  To do that you
  have to use initdb to create the dataDIR. Please look in the
  documentation of posgreSQL or the manual page for initdb for details.


  If you have not encountered any error than you are ready to roll.  Now
  create a database which will be used by the phpGroupWare.  To do that
  type at the console: $createdb phpgroupware assumming that you would
  name the database phpgroupware.

  22..66..  CCoonnffiigguurree pphhppGGrroouuppWWaarree

  Copy the header.inc.php.sample file to header.inc.php and edit the
  file, following the directions in the comments.

  Then point your browser to phpgroupware/setup/ which will create (or
  upgrade) the database tables.  You wil be asked to login, using the
  password set in header.inc.php. Setup will attempt to determine what
  version of the phpGroupWare database you have installed, and upgrade
  to the most recent version.

  NNOOTTEE::The developers are concentrating on getting the beta working, and
  have not spent a great deal of time building upgrade scripts from the
  alpha versions of phpGroupWare. You are advised to backup your
  existing alpha database before running the setup script to avoid
  problems!

  If you get no error messages, continue on to
  phpgroupware/setup/config.php to configure phpGroupWare to your
  system.

  If you are using the email system you will need to create a temporary
  directory where file uploads will be stored.  For security reasons,
  you should chown nobody.nobody and chmod 700 to that directory.
  Depending on your system configuration.  Default installs of Apache
  normally run as the user nobody.  You may need your system
  administrator to do this for you if you do not have root access.

  If you do not have access to root, create this file and run it.

    <?php
      if (mkdir("/path/to/temp/directory",0700)) {
        echo "Directory created successfully";
      } else {
        echo "Error creating directory";
      }


  If you have access to cron, you may want to setup the files in the
  cron directory.

  stalesessions.pl - There are 2 reasons for this file.

  +o  Users always forget to logout. This way the session doesn't sit
     around forever, creating a possible security risk.

  +o  The email system requires plain text passwords which are stored in
     the sessions table.

  This file is not required, you can simply disable cron_apps in the
  admin -> applications section to clean out the sessions table during
  login and logout.

  stale_uploads.pl - This will delete file attachments for messages that
  where not completed.  If a users browser crashes, Internet connection
  dies, etc, their files will sit there forever unless deleted.  You
  could add a few lines to logout.php that will look in the temp
  directory for any stale uploads and delete them.  But, once again, it
  becomes a performance issue.


  33..  TTeessttiinngg tthhee iinnssttaallll

  If your config is setup properly you can now login.  Point your
  browser to the installed location and login with the username demo and
  the password is 1234
  At this point it would be a good idea to create a new user with
  administrative privileges and delete the old one.

  44..  IInnssttaalllliinngg aaddddiittiioonnaall aapppplliiccaattiioonnss

  Once you have the core phpGroupWare install up and running, you may
  want to download and install additional applications.

  You should consult any README or INSTALL files that come with the new
  application first, as most require you to create additional tables in
  the database, and add additional translation data to the lang table
  (typically a file called lang.sql)

  You install the new application within the phpGroupWare install tree
  by placing the application directory under the root phpGroupWare
  directory, and enabling the application through the Administration
  page.

  For example, this is the process to install the Headlines application
  (see  <http://sourceforge.net/phpgwapps/> for more on this and other
  applications).

  +o  Download the .tar.gz file for the application, or check out the
     source with cvs with

     export CVSROOT=':pserver:anonymous@cvs.phpgroupware.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/phpgwapps'
     cvs login   (just hit enter if prompted for a password)
     cvs co headlines



  +o  Move the headlines directory into your phpGroupWare install
     directory.

  +o  Log into phpGroupWare as an administrative user, and go to the
     Administration page.

  +o  In the first section, choose the Applications link

  +o  Click on add, and fill in the form.

     AApppplliiccaattiioonn nnaammee
        should be identical to the name of the directory you moved into
        the phpGroupWare install, in this case use headlines

     AApppplliiccaattiioonn TTiittllee
        this is shown in the navigation bar and other places to refer to
        the new application. Enter Headlines for this example.

     EEnnaabblleedd
        This can be used to disable an application for all users
        temporially. You should normal check the box to enable the
        application.

  +o  Back in the Administration page, you need to enable the application
     for specific users or user groups by editing them, and checking the
     new Headlines box that appears in the middle of the account editing
     page.

  +o  Once you have added the Headlines app to your account, you should
     see a Headlines entry in the Administration and Preferences pages,
     and there should be an icon for the Headlines application in the
     navigation bar.

  +o  Once you enable a few of the Headlines sites through the
     Administration page link, you should see headlines grabbed from the
     sites you selected when you click on the Headlines icon in the
     navigation bar.

  55..  TTrroouubbllee--sshhoooottiinngg

  WWAARRNNIINNGG!! phpGroupWare is still Beta software, expect some bugs along
  the way. If you run into a problem not discussed here, contact us
  through one of the methods listed on the website.

  The phpGroupWare developers can often be seen hanging out in
  #phpGroupWare on irc.openprojects.net if you require real-time help.

  Also check the FAQ in this directory for additional common questions,
  it is available as FAQ.sgml, FAQ.txt and FAQ.html


  55..11..  II ggeett ""UUnnaabbllee ttoo ooppeenn mmaaiillbbooxx"" wwhheenn uussiinngg tthhee eemmaaiill aapppplliiccaattiioonn

  At the time of this writing (2000-09-27) you must use the same
  username and password in phpGroupWare that you use to log into your
  mail server. If you change your password and it still isn't working,
  try logging out of phpGroupWare (the rightmost icon in the navigation
  bar) and then log back in.

  An preference page to edit the email settings is being developed, and
  should appear shortly after the second beta release.

  55..22..  IItt sseeeemmss ttoo hhaanngg wwhheenn II ttrryy ttoo rreeaadd mmyy mmaaiill

  This is often a problem if you are using POP3 instead of IMAP, and you
  have more than a few hundred messages in your mailbox.

  By default, php is set up to time-out a request that takes over 30
  seconds to complete. phpGroupWare must do a lot of work the first time
  your POP3 mailbox is opened, and every time you get new mail, which
  may take more than the 30 second timeout.

  You can either clean up your mailbox with another mail program, or add
  the line

  ______________________________________________________________________
  set_time_limit(0);
  ______________________________________________________________________


  to the top of the inc/phpgwapi/phpgw_msg_pop3.inc.php file, just
  before the line

  class msg extends msg_common



  If you choose to edit the file, be patient when loading a large POP3
  mailbox - the author tested against a mailbox with 2500 messages in
  it, but it took 15 minutes to load the page. We highly suggest you use
  IMAP if you expect to have more than a few hundred messages in your
  mailbox.




  55..33..  WWhheenn II lloogg iinn II sseeee tthhee ddiirreeccttoorryy lliissttiinngg iinnsstteeaadd ooff aa wweebb ppaaggee

  If you are using Apache, this often means you need to add .php to the
  DirectoryIndex line in your httpd.conf file.

  For example:

  ______________________________________________________________________
  DirectoryIndex index.php index.php3 index.html index.htm index.cgi
  ______________________________________________________________________



  55..44..  II ggeett ggaarrbbaaggee tthhaatt llooookkss lliikkee ccooddee wwhheenn II ggoo ttoo tthhee pphhppGGrroouuppWWaarree
  UURRLL

  This is often because you have php3 installed, which does not map .php
  to the PHP engine.

  For PHP3:

  ______________________________________________________________________
  AddType             application/x-httpd-php3 .php3 .php
  ______________________________________________________________________


  For PHP4:

  ______________________________________________________________________
  AddType             application/x-httpd-php .php3 .php
  ______________________________________________________________________



  66..  KKnnoowwnn wwoorrkkiinngg ssyysstteemmss

  A rough description of some of the hardware and software the
  developers have used to develop phpGroupWare on, oh have confirmed
  working reports from people in IRC.

  66..11..

  SSeeeekk33rr hhaass tteesstteedd

  phpGroupWare.org runs: Red Hat 6.2,
  Apache/1.3.12,PHP/4.0.2,mod_perl/1.21,MySQL 3.23.10-alpha,Courier-IMAP
  0.33+ with qmail 1.03

  66..22..

  bblliinnkkyy hhaass tteesstteedd

  phpGroupWare.net runs: Red Hat 6.2,Apache/1.3.14 PHP/4.0.3pl1
  mod_ssl/2.7.1 OpenSSL/0.9.6 PHP4.03.pl1,MySQL 3.23.10-alpha,qmail 1.03

  dev boxes are variants on: Red Hat 7.0,mysql-3.23.22-6 (from RH7 RPM),
  and Sendmail, Courier, or qmail+courier IMAP depending on mood.

  66..33..

  JJeennggoo hhaass tteesstteedd

  main test box: Red Hat 6.2,Apache/1.3.12,PHP 3.0.16,PostgreSQL
  7.2,Sendmail (from RH6.2)


  laptop is rh 6.1, apache 1.3.?, MySQL and PostgreSQL 7.0 w/ PHP
  3.0.16, its a P-90 w/ 40 mb ram and a 800 mb hd


  Also, confirmation through IRC of phpGroupware working on Win2k with
  IIS5.0, PHP4.0.2 and MySQL just recently

  77..  AAbboouutt tthhiiss ddooccuummeenntt

  77..11..  NNeeww vveerrssiioonnss

  The newest version of this document can be found on our website
  <http://www.phpgroupware.org> as SGML source, HTML, or TEXT.

  77..22..  CCoommmmeennttss

  Comments on this HOWTO should be directed to the phpGroupWare
  developers mailing list phpgroupware-developers@lists.sourceforge.net
  <mailto:phpgroupware-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>.

  To subscribe, go to http://sourceforge.net/mail/?group_id=7305
  <http://sourceforge.net/mail/?group_id=7305>

  77..33..  HHiissttoorryy

  This document was started by Joseph Engo and reworked by Dan
  Kuykendall.

  77..44..  VVeerrssiioonn HHiissttoorryy

  Old Version


  +o  Created by Jengo, wasn't in SGML HOWTO format.

  v1.0 (July 6, 2000)


  +o  Built proper SGML version.

  +o  Included the FAQ.

  +o  Other minor additions.

  v1.1 (September 27-29, 2000) - blinky


  +o  Added Testing Install section

  +o  Added Trouble-shooting section

  +o  Added description of application installation

  +o  Changes for the new setup program

  v1.2 (Early October 2000) - blinky


  +o  Info about creatign MySQL DB and user

  +o  Partial PostgreSQL info from gnrfan

  77..55..  CCooppyyrriigghhttss aanndd TTrraaddeemmaarrkkss

  Copyright (c)  Dan Kuykendall.  Permission is granted to copy,
  distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free
  Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by
  the Free Software Foundation

  A copy of the license is available at GNU Free Documentation License
  <http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.txt>.

  77..66..  AAcckknnoowwlleeddggmmeennttss aanndd TThhaannkkss

  Thanks to Joesph Engo for starting phpGroupWare (at the time called
  webdistro) and the core of this HOWTO.  Thanks to all the developers
  and users who contribute to making phpGroupWare such a success.