* @copyright (c) 2007-12 by Ralf Becker * @version $Id$ */ /** * EGroupware: GroupDAV access: addressbook handler * * Propfind now uses a groupdav_propfind_iterator with a callback to query huge addressbooks in chunk, * without getting into problems with memory_limit. * * @todo create extra addressbook eg. "/accounts/" which shows accounts, even if they are in LDAP (no carddav_name column!) */ class addressbook_groupdav extends groupdav_handler { /** * bo class of the application * * @var addressbook_bo */ var $bo; var $filter_prop2cal = array( 'UID' => 'uid', //'NICKNAME', 'EMAIL' => 'email', 'FN' => 'n_fn', 'ORG' => 'org_name', ); var $supportedFields = array( 'ADR;WORK' => array('','adr_one_street2','adr_one_street','adr_one_locality','adr_one_region', 'adr_one_postalcode','adr_one_countryname'), 'ADR;HOME' => array('','adr_two_street2','adr_two_street','adr_two_locality','adr_two_region', 'adr_two_postalcode','adr_two_countryname'), 'BDAY' => array('bday'), //'CLASS' => array('private'), //'CATEGORIES' => array('cat_id'), 'EMAIL;WORK' => array('email'), 'EMAIL;HOME' => array('email_home'), 'N' => array('n_family','n_given','n_middle', 'n_prefix','n_suffix'), 'FN' => array('n_fn'), 'NOTE' => array('note'), 'ORG' => array('org_name','org_unit','room'), 'TEL;CELL;WORK' => array('tel_cell'), 'TEL;CELL;HOME' => array('tel_cell_private'), 'TEL;CAR' => array('tel_car'), 'TEL;OTHER' => array('tel_other'), 'TEL;VOICE;WORK' => array('tel_work'), 'TEL;FAX;WORK' => array('tel_fax'), 'TEL;HOME;VOICE' => array('tel_home'), 'TEL;FAX;HOME' => array('tel_fax_home'), 'TEL;PAGER' => array('tel_pager'), 'TITLE' => array('title'), 'URL;WORK' => array('url'), 'URL;HOME' => array('url_home'), 'ROLE' => array('role'), 'NICKNAME' => array('label'), 'FBURL' => array('freebusy_uri'), 'PHOTO' => array('jpegphoto'), 'X-ASSISTANT' => array('assistent'), 'X-ASSISTANT-TEL' => array('tel_assistent'), 'UID' => array('uid'), ); /** * Charset for exporting data, as some clients ignore the headers specifying the charset * * @var string */ var $charset = 'utf-8'; /** * Constructor * * @param string $app 'calendar', 'addressbook' or 'infolog' * @param groupdav $groupdav calling class */ function __construct($app, groupdav $groupdav) { parent::__construct($app, $groupdav); $this->bo = new addressbook_bo(); // since 1.9.007 we allow clients to specify the URL when creating a new contact, as specified by CardDAV if (version_compare($GLOBALS['egw_info']['apps']['phpgwapi']['version'], '1.9.007', '>=')) { groupdav_handler::$path_attr = 'carddav_name'; groupdav_handler::$path_extension = ''; } else { groupdav_handler::$path_extension = '.vcf'; } } /** * Handle propfind in the addressbook folder * * @param string $path * @param array $options * @param array &$files * @param int $user account_id * @param string $id='' * @return mixed boolean true on success, false on failure or string with http status (eg. '404 Not Found') */ function propfind($path,$options,&$files,$user,$id='') { $filter = array(); // show addressbook of a single user? if ($user && $path != '/addressbook/' || $user === 0) $filter['contact_owner'] = $user; // should we hide the accounts addressbook if ($GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['preferences']['addressbook']['hide_accounts']) $filter['account_id'] = null; // process REPORT filters or multiget href's if (($id || $options['root']['name'] != 'propfind') && !$this->_report_filters($options,$filter,$id, $nresults)) { return false; } if ($id) $path = dirname($path).'/'; // carddav_name get's added anyway in the callback if ($this->debug) error_log(__METHOD__."($path,".array2string($options).",,$user,$id) filter=".array2string($filter)); // check if we have to return the full contact data or just the etag's if (!($filter['address_data'] = $options['props'] == 'all' && $options['root']['ns'] == groupdav::CARDDAV) && is_array($options['props'])) { foreach($options['props'] as $prop) { if ($prop['name'] == 'address-data') { $filter['address_data'] = true; break; } } } if (isset($nresults)) { $files['files'] = $this->propfind_callback($path, $filter, array(0, (int)$nresults)); } else { // return iterator, calling ourself to return result in chunks $files['files'] = new groupdav_propfind_iterator($this,$path,$filter,$files['files']); } return true; } /** * Callback for profind interator * * @param string $path * @param array $filter * @param array|boolean $start=false false=return all or array(start,num) * @return array with "files" array with values for keys path and props */ function &propfind_callback($path,array $filter,$start=false) { $starttime = microtime(true); if (($address_data = $filter['address_data'])) { $handler = self::_get_handler(); } unset($filter['address_data']); if (isset($filter['order'])) { $order = $filter['order']; unset($filter['order']); } else { $order = 'egw_addressbook.contact_id'; } $files = array(); // we query etag and modified, as LDAP does not have the strong sql etag $cols = array('id','uid','etag','modified'); if (!in_array(self::$path_attr,$cols)) $cols[] = self::$path_attr; if (($contacts =& $this->bo->search(array(),$cols,$order,'','',False,'AND',$start,$filter))) { foreach($contacts as &$contact) { $props = array( 'getcontenttype' => HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop('getcontenttype', 'text/vcard'), ); if ($address_data) { $content = $handler->getVCard($contact['id'],$this->charset,false); $props['getcontentlength'] = bytes($content); $props[] = HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::CARDDAV,'address-data',$content,true); } $files[] = $this->add_resource($path, $contact, $props); } } if ($this->debug) error_log(__METHOD__."($path,".array2string($filter).','.array2string($start).") took ".(microtime(true) - $starttime).' to return '.count($files).' items'); return $files; } /** * Process the filters from the CalDAV REPORT request * * @param array $options * @param array &$cal_filters * @param string $id * @param int &$nresult on return limit for number or results or unchanged/null * @return boolean true if filter could be processed */ function _report_filters($options,&$filters,$id, &$nresults) { if ($options['filters']) { /* Example of a complex filter used by Mac Addressbook becker ralf becker ralf becker ralf */ $filter_test = isset($options['filters']['attrs']) && isset($options['filters']['attrs']['test']) ? $options['filters']['attrs']['test'] : 'anyof'; $prop_filters = array(); foreach($options['filters'] as $n => $filter) { if (!is_int($n)) continue; // eg. attributes of filter xml element switch((string)$filter['name']) { case 'param-filter': error_log(__METHOD__."(...) param-filter='{$filter['attrs']['name']}' not (yet) implemented!"); break; case 'prop-filter': // can be multiple prop-filter, see example if ($matches) $prop_filters[] = implode($prop_test=='allof'?' AND ':' OR ',$matches); $matches = array(); $prop_filter = strtoupper($filter['attrs']['name']); $prop_test = isset($filter['attrs']['test']) ? $filter['attrs']['test'] : 'anyof'; if ($this->debug > 1) error_log(__METHOD__."(...) prop-filter='$prop_filter', test='$prop_test'"); break; case 'is-not-defined': $matches[] = '('.$column."='' OR ".$column.' IS NULL)'; break; case 'text-match': // prop-filter can have multiple text-match, see example if (!isset($this->filter_prop2cal[$prop_filter])) // eg. not existing NICKNAME in EGroupware { if ($this->debug || $prop_filter != 'NICKNAME') error_log(__METHOD__."(...) text-match: $prop_filter {$filter['attrs']['match-type']} '{$filter['data']}' unknown property '$prop_filter' --> ignored"); $column = false; // to ignore following data too } else { switch($filter['attrs']['collation']) // todo: which other collations allowed, we are allways unicode { case 'i;unicode-casemap': default: $comp = ' '.$GLOBALS['egw']->db->capabilities[egw_db::CAPABILITY_CASE_INSENSITIV_LIKE].' '; break; } $column = $this->filter_prop2cal[strtoupper($prop_filter)]; if (strpos($column, '_') === false) $column = 'contact_'.$column; if (!isset($filters['order'])) $filters['order'] = $column; $match_type = $filter['attrs']['match-type']; $negate_condition = isset($filter['attrs']['negate-condition']) && $filter['attrs']['negate-condition'] == 'yes'; } break; case '': // data of text-match element if (isset($filter['data']) && isset($column)) { if ($column) // false for properties not known to EGroupware { $value = str_replace(array('%', '_'), array('\\%', '\\_'), $filter['data']); switch($match_type) { case 'equals': $sql_filter = $column . $comp . $GLOBALS['egw']->db->quote($value); break; default: case 'contains': $sql_filter = $column . $comp . $GLOBALS['egw']->db->quote('%'.$value.'%'); break; case 'starts-with': $sql_filter = $column . $comp . $GLOBALS['egw']->db->quote($value.'%'); break; case 'ends-with': $sql_filter = $column . $comp . $GLOBALS['egw']->db->quote('%'.$value); break; } $matches[] = ($negate_condition ? 'NOT ' : '').$sql_filter; if ($this->debug > 1) error_log(__METHOD__."(...) text-match: $prop_filter $match_type' '{$filter['data']}'"); } unset($column); break; } // fall through default: error_log(__METHOD__."(".array2string($options).",,$id) unknown filter=".array2string($filter).' --> ignored'); break; } } if ($matches) $prop_filters[] = implode($prop_test=='allof'?' AND ':' OR ',$matches); if ($prop_filters) { $filters[] = $filter = '(('.implode($filter_test=='allof'?') AND (':') OR (', $prop_filters).'))'; if ($this->debug) error_log(__METHOD__."($path,...) sql-filter: $filter"); } } // parse limit from $options['other'] /* Example limit 10 */ foreach((array)$options['other'] as $option) { switch($option['name']) { case 'nresults': $nresults = (int)$option['data']; //error_log(__METHOD__."(...) options[other]=".array2string($options['other'])." --> nresults=$nresults"); break; case 'limit': break; case 'href': break; // from addressbook-multiget, handled below default: error_log(__METHOD__."(...) unknown xml: options[other]=".array2string($options['other'])); break; } } // multiget --> fetch the url's if ($options['root']['name'] == 'addressbook-multiget') { $ids = array(); foreach($options['other'] as $option) { if ($option['name'] == 'href') { $parts = explode('/',$option['data']); if (($id = array_pop($parts))) { $ids[] = groupdav_handler::$path_extension ? basename($id,groupdav_handler::$path_extension) : $id; } } } if ($ids) $filters[self::$path_attr] = $ids; if ($this->debug) error_log(__METHOD__."(...) addressbook-multiget: ids=".implode(',',$ids)); } elseif ($id) { $filters[self::$path_attr] = groupdav_handler::$path_extension ? basename($id,groupdav_handler::$path_extension) : $id; } return true; } /** * Handle get request for an event * * @param array &$options * @param int $id * @param int $user=null account_id * @return mixed boolean true on success, false on failure or string with http status (eg. '404 Not Found') */ function get(&$options,$id,$user=null) { if (!is_array($contact = $this->_common_get_put_delete('GET',$options,$id))) { return $contact; } $handler = self::_get_handler(); $options['data'] = $handler->getVCard($contact['id'],$this->charset,false); // e.g. Evolution does not understand 'text/vcard' $options['mimetype'] = 'text/x-vcard; charset='.$this->charset; header('Content-Encoding: identity'); header('ETag: "'.$this->get_etag($contact).'"'); return true; } /** * Handle put request for a contact * * @param array &$options * @param int $id * @param int $user=null account_id of owner, default null * @param string $prefix=null user prefix from path (eg. /ralf from /ralf/addressbook) * @return mixed boolean true on success, false on failure or string with http status (eg. '404 Not Found') */ function put(&$options,$id,$user=null,$prefix=null) { if ($this->debug) error_log(__METHOD__.'('.array2string($options).",$id,$user)"); $oldContact = $this->_common_get_put_delete('PUT',$options,$id); if (!is_null($oldContact) && !is_array($oldContact)) { return $oldContact; } $handler = self::_get_handler(); $vCard = htmlspecialchars_decode($options['content']); // Fix for Apple Addressbook $vCard = preg_replace('/item\d\.(ADR|TEL|EMAIL|URL)/', '\1', $vCard); $charset = null; if (!empty($options['content_type'])) { $content_type = explode(';', $options['content_type']); if (count($content_type) > 1) { array_shift($content_type); foreach ($content_type as $attribute) { trim($attribute); list($key, $value) = explode('=', $attribute); switch (strtolower($key)) { case 'charset': $charset = strtoupper(substr($value,1,-1)); } } } } $contact = $handler->vcardtoegw($vCard, $charset); if (is_array($oldContact) || ($oldContact = $this->bo->read(array('contact_uid' => $contact['uid'])))) { $contactId = $oldContact['id']; $retval = true; } else { // new entry $contactId = -1; $retval = '201 Created'; } if (is_array($contact['cat_id'])) { $contact['cat_id'] = implode(',',$this->bo->find_or_add_categories($contact['cat_id'], $contactId)); } elseif ($contactId > 0) { $contact['cat_id'] = $oldContact['cat_id']; } if (is_array($oldContact)) { $contact['id'] = $oldContact['id']; // dont allow the client to overwrite certain values $contact['uid'] = $oldContact['uid']; $contact['owner'] = $oldContact['owner']; $contact['private'] = $oldContact['private']; $contact['carddav_name'] = $oldContact['carddav_name']; } else { $contact['carddav_name'] = $id; } // only set owner, if user is explicitly specified in URL (check via prefix, NOT for /addressbook/ !) if ($prefix) { // check for modified owners, if user has an add right for the new addressbook and // delete rights for the old addressbook (_common_get_put_delete checks for PUT only EGW_ACL_EDIT) if ($oldContact && $user != $oldContact['owner'] && !($this->bo->grants[$user] & EGW_ACL_ADD) && (!$this->bo->grants[$oldContact['owner']] & EGW_ACL_DELETE)) { return '403 Forbidden'; } $contact['owner'] = $user; } if ($this->http_if_match) $contact['etag'] = self::etag2value($this->http_if_match); if (!($save_ok = $this->bo->save($contact))) { if ($this->debug) error_log(__METHOD__."(,$id) save(".array2string($contact).") failed, Ok=$save_ok"); if ($save_ok === 0) { return '412 Precondition Failed'; } return '403 Forbidden'; // happens when writing new entries in AB's without ADD rights } if (!isset($contact['etag'])) { $contact = $this->read($save_ok); } // we should not return an etag here, as we never store the PUT vcard byte-by-byte //header('ETag: "'.$this->get_etag($contact).'"'); // send GroupDAV Location header only if we dont use carddav_name as path-attribute if ($retval !== true && self::$path_attr == 'id') { $path = preg_replace('|(.*)/[^/]*|', '\1/', $options['path']); header($h='Location: '.$this->base_uri.$path.self::get_path($contact)); if ($this->debug) error_log(__METHOD__."($method,,$id) header('$h'): $retval"); } return $retval; } /** * Query ctag for addressbook * * @return string */ public function getctag($path,$user) { // not showing addressbook of a single user? if (!$user || $path == '/addressbook/') $user = null; return $this->bo->get_ctag($user); } /** * Add the privileges of the current user * * @param array $props=array() regular props by the groupdav handler * @return array */ static function current_user_privilege_set(array $props=array()) { $props[] = HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'current-user-privilege-set', array(HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'privilege', array( HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'read',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::CALDAV,'read-free-busy',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'read-current-user-privilege-set',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'bind',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'unbind',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'schedule-post',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'schedule-post-vevent',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'schedule-respond',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'schedule-respond-vevent',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'schedule-deliver',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'schedule-deliver-vevent',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'write',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'write-properties',''), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::DAV,'write-content',''), )))); return $props; } /** * Add extra properties for addressbook collections * * Example for supported-report-set syntax from Apples Calendarserver: * * * * * * * * * * * * * @link http://www.mail-archive.com/calendarserver-users@lists.macosforge.org/msg01156.html * * @param array $props=array() regular props by the groupdav handler * @param string $displayname * @param string $base_uri=null base url of handler * @param int $user=null account_id of owner of collection * @return array */ public function extra_properties(array $props=array(), $displayname, $base_uri=null, $user=null) { if (!isset($props['addressbook-description'])) { // default addressbook description: can be overwritten via PROPPATCH, in which case it's already set $props['addressbook-description'] = HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::CARDDAV,'addressbook-description',$props['displayname']); } // setting an max image size, so iOS scales the images before transmitting them $props['max-image-size'] = HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::CARDDAV,'max-image-size',4096); // supported reports (required property for CardDAV) $props['supported-report-set'] = HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop('supported-report-set',array( HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop('supported-report',array( HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop('report',array( HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::CARDDAV,'addressbook-query',''))))), HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop('supported-report',array( HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop('report',array( HTTP_WebDAV_Server::mkprop(groupdav::CARDDAV,'addressbook-multiget',''))))), )); return $props; } /** * Get the handler and set the supported fields * * @return addressbook_vcal */ private function _get_handler() { if ($this->agent != 'cfnetwork' && $this->agent != 'dataaccess') { // Apple Addressbook don't support CLASS $this->supportedFields['CLASS'] = array('private'); $this->supportedFields['CATEGORIES'] = array('cat_id'); } $handler = new addressbook_vcal('addressbook','text/vcard'); $handler->setSupportedFields('GroupDAV',$this->agent, $this->supportedFields); return $handler; } /** * Handle delete request for an event * * @param array &$options * @param int $id * @return mixed boolean true on success, false on failure or string with http status (eg. '404 Not Found') */ function delete(&$options,$id) { if (!is_array($contact = $this->_common_get_put_delete('DELETE',$options,$id))) { return $contact; } if (($Ok = $this->bo->delete($contact['id'],self::etag2value($this->http_if_match))) === 0) { return '412 Precondition Failed'; } return true; } /** * Read a contact * * We have to make sure to not return or even consider in read deleted contacts, as the might have * the same UID and/or carddav_name as not deleted contacts and would block access to valid entries * * @param string|id $id * @return array/boolean array with entry, false if no read rights, null if $id does not exist */ function read($id) { static $non_deleted_tids; if (is_null($non_deleted_tids)) { $non_deleted_tids = $this->bo->content_types; unset($non_deleted_tids[addressbook_so::DELETED_TYPE]); $non_deleted_tids = array_keys($non_deleted_tids); } $contact = $this->bo->read(array(self::$path_attr => $id, 'tid' => $non_deleted_tids)); if ($contact && $contact['tid'] == addressbook_so::DELETED_TYPE) { $contact = null; // handle deleted events, as not existing (404 Not Found) } return $contact; } /** * Check if user has the neccessary rights on a contact * * @param int $acl EGW_ACL_READ, EGW_ACL_EDIT or EGW_ACL_DELETE * @param array/int $contact contact-array or id * @return boolean null if entry does not exist, false if no access, true if access permitted */ function check_access($acl,$contact) { return $this->bo->check_perms($acl,$contact); } }