* @author Dan Kuykendall * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Joseph Engo * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.php LGPL - GNU Lesser General Public License * @package api * @version $Id$ */ /** * EGroupware API - Translations * * All methods of this class can now be called static. * * Translations are cached tree-wide via egw_cache class. * * Translations are no longer stored in database, but load directly from *.lang files into cache. * Only exception as instance specific translations: mainscreen, loginscreen and custom (see $instance_specific_translations) */ class translation { /** * Language of current user, will be set by init() * * @var string */ static $userlang = 'en'; /** * Already loaded translations by applicaton * * @var array $app => $lang pairs */ static $loaded_apps = array(); /** * Loaded phrases * * @var array $message_id => $translation pairs */ static $lang_arr = array(); /** * Tables used by this class */ const LANG_TABLE = 'egw_lang'; const LANGUAGES_TABLE = 'egw_languages'; /** * Directory for language files */ const LANG_DIR = 'lang'; /** * Prefix of language files */ const LANGFILE_PREFIX = 'egw_'; /** * Prefix of language files */ const LANGFILE_EXTENSION = '.lang'; /** * Reference to global db-class * * @var egw_db */ static $db; /** * Mark untranslated strings with an asterisk (*) * * @var boolean */ static $markuntranslated=false; /** * System charset * * @var string */ static $system_charset; /** * Is the mbstring extension available * * @var boolean */ static $mbstring; /** * Internal encoding / charset of mbstring (if loaded) * * @var string */ static $mbstring_internal_encoding; /** * Application which translations have to be cached instance- and NOT tree-specific * * @var array */ static $instance_specific_translations = array('loginscreen','mainscreen','custom'); /** * returns the charset to use (!$lang) or the charset of the lang-files or $lang * * @param string/boolean $lang=False return charset of the active user-lang, or $lang if specified * @return string charset */ static function charset($lang=False) { static $charsets = array(); if ($lang) { if (!isset($charsets[$lang])) { if (!($charsets[$lang] = self::$db->select(self::LANG_TABLE,'content',array( 'lang' => $lang, 'message_id'=> 'charset', 'app_name' => 'common', ),__LINE__,__FILE__)->fetchColumn())) { $charsets[$lang] = 'utf-8'; } } return $charsets[$lang]; } if (self::$system_charset) // do we have a system-charset ==> return it { $charset = self::$system_charset; } else { // if no translations are loaded (system-startup) use a default, else lang('charset') $charset = !self::$lang_arr ? 'utf-8' : strtolower(self::translate('charset')); } // in case no charset is set, default to utf-8 if (empty($charset) || $charset == 'charset') $charset = 'utf-8'; // we need to set our charset as mbstring.internal_encoding if mbstring.func_overlaod > 0 // else we get problems for a charset is different from the default utf-8 if (ini_get('mbstring.func_overload') && self::$mbstring_internal_encoding != $charset) { ini_set('mbstring.internal_encoding',self::$mbstring_internal_encoding = $charset); } return $charset; } /** * Initialises global lang-array and loads the 'common' and app-spec. translations * * @param boolean $load_translations=true should we also load translations for common and currentapp */ static function init($load_translations=true) { if (!isset(self::$db)) { self::$db = isset($GLOBALS['egw_setup']) && isset($GLOBALS['egw_setup']->db) ? $GLOBALS['egw_setup']->db : $GLOBALS['egw']->db; } if (!isset($GLOBALS['egw_setup'])) { self::$system_charset = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['system_charset']; } else { self::$system_charset =& $GLOBALS['egw_setup']->system_charset; } if ((self::$mbstring = check_load_extension('mbstring'))) { if(!empty(self::$system_charset)) { ini_set('mbstring.internal_encoding',self::$system_charset); } } self::$markuntranslated = (boolean) $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['markuntranslated']; // try loading load_via from tree-wide cache and check if it contains more rules if (($load_via = egw_cache::getTree(__CLASS__, 'load_via')) && $load_via > $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['translation_load_via']) // > for array --> contains more elements { self::$load_via = $load_via; config::save_value('translation_load_via', self::$load_via, 'phpgwapi'); //error_log(__METHOD__."() load_via set from tree-wide cache to ".array2string(self::$load_via)); } // if not check our config for load-via information elseif (isset($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['translation_load_via'])) { self::$load_via = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['translation_load_via']; // if different from tree-wide value, update that if ($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['translation_load_via'] != $load_via) { egw_cache::setTree(__CLASS__, 'load_via', self::$load_via); } //error_log(__METHOD__."() load_via set from config to ".array2string(self::$load_via)); } if ($load_translations) { self::$lang_arr = self::$loaded_apps = array(); if ($GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['preferences']['common']['lang']) { self::$userlang = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['preferences']['common']['lang']; } $apps = array('common'); // for eTemplate apps, load etemplate before app itself (allowing app to overwrite etemplate translations) if (class_exists('etemplate', false)) $apps[] = 'etemplate'; if ($GLOBALS['egw_info']['flags']['currentapp']) $apps[] = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['flags']['currentapp']; // load instance specific translations last, so they can overwrite everything $apps[] = 'custom'; self::add_app($apps); if (!count(self::$lang_arr)) { self::$userlang = 'en'; self::add_app($apps); } } } /** * translates a phrase and evtl. substitute some variables * * @param string $key phrase to translate, may contain placeholders %N (N=1,2,...) for vars * @param array/boolean $vars=false vars to replace the placeholders, or false for none * @param string $not_found='*' what to add to not found phrases, default '*' * @return string with translation */ static function translate($key, $vars=false, $not_found='*' ) { if (!self::$lang_arr) { self::init(); } $ret = $key; // save key if we dont find a translation if ($not_found && self::$markuntranslated) $ret .= $not_found; if (isset(self::$lang_arr[$key])) { $ret = self::$lang_arr[$key]; } else { $new_key = strtolower($key); if (isset(self::$lang_arr[$new_key])) { $ret = self::$lang_arr[$new_key]; } } if (is_array($vars) && count($vars)) { if (count($vars) > 1) { static $placeholders = array('%3','%2','%1','|%2|','|%3|','%4','%5','%6','%7','%8','%9','%10'); // to cope with $vars[0] containing '%2' (eg. an urlencoded path like a referer), // we first replace '%2' in $ret with '|%2|' and then use that as 2. placeholder // we do that for %3 as well, ... $vars = array_merge(array('|%3|','|%2|'),$vars); // push '|%2|' (and such) as first replacement on $vars $ret = str_replace($placeholders,$vars,$ret); } else { $ret = str_replace('%1',$vars[0],$ret); } } return $ret; } /** * Adds translations for (multiple) application(s) * * By default the translations are read from the tree-wide cache * * @param string|array $apps name(s) of application(s) to add (or 'common' for the general translations) * if multiple names given, they are requested in one request from cache and loaded in given order * @param string $lang=false 2 or 5 char lang-code or false for the users language */ static function add_app($apps, $lang=null) { //$start = microtime(true); if (!$lang) $lang = self::$userlang; $tree_level = $instance_level = array(); $apps = (array)$apps; foreach($apps as $key => $app) { if (!isset(self::$loaded_apps[$app]) || self::$loaded_apps[$app] != $lang && $app != 'common') { if (in_array($app, self::$instance_specific_translations)) { $instance_level[] = $app.':'.($app == 'custom' ? 'en' : $lang); } else { $tree_level[] = $app.':'.$lang; } } else { unset($apps[$key]); } } // load all translations from cache at once if ($tree_level) $tree_level = egw_cache::getTree(__CLASS__, $tree_level); if ($instance_level) $instance_level = egw_cache::getInstance(__CLASS__, $instance_level); // merging loaded translations together foreach((array)$apps as $app) { $l = $app == 'custom' ? 'en' : $lang; if (isset($tree_level[$app.':'.$l])) { $loaded =& $tree_level[$app.':'.$l]; } elseif (isset($instance_level[$app.':'.$l])) { $loaded =& $instance_level[$app.':'.$l]; } else { if (($instance_specific = in_array($app, self::$instance_specific_translations))) { $loaded =& self::load_app($app, $l); } else { $loaded =& self::load_app_files($app, $l); } //error_log(__METHOD__."('$app', '$lang') instance_specific=$instance_specific, load_app(_files)() returned ".(is_array($loaded)?'Array('.count($loaded).')':array2string($loaded))); if ($loaded || $instance_specific) { $ok=egw_cache::setCache($instance_specific ? egw_cache::INSTANCE : egw_cache::TREE, __CLASS__, $app.':'.$l, $loaded); //error_log(__METHOD__."('$app', '$lang') caching now ".(is_array($loaded)?'Array('.count($loaded).')':array2string($loaded))." egw_cache::setCache() returned ".array2string($ok)); } } if ($loaded) self::$lang_arr = array_merge(self::$lang_arr, $loaded); self::$loaded_apps[$app] = $l; } //error_log(__METHOD__.'('.array2string($apps).", '$lang') took ".(1000*(microtime(true)-$start))." ms, loaded ".count($loaded)." phrases -> total=".count(self::$lang_arr));//.": ".function_backtrace()); } /** * Loads translations for an application from the database or direct from the lang-file for setup * * Never use directly, use add_app(), which employes caching (it has to be public, to act as callback for the cache!). * * @param string $app name of the application to add (or 'common' for the general translations) * @param string $lang=false 2 or 5 char lang-code or false for the users language * @return array the loaded strings */ static function &load_app($app,$lang) { //$start = microtime(true); if (is_null(self::$db)) self::init(false); $loaded = array(); foreach(self::$db->select(self::LANG_TABLE,'message_id,content',array( 'lang' => $lang, 'app_name' => $app, ),__LINE__,__FILE__) as $row) { $loaded[strtolower($row['message_id'])] = $row['content']; } //error_log(__METHOD__."($app,$lang) took ".(1000*(microtime(true)-$start))." ms to load ".count($loaded)." phrases"); return $loaded; } /** * How to load translations for a given app * * Translations for common, preferences or admin are in spread over all applications. * API has translations for some pseudo-apps. * * @var array app => app(s) or string 'all-apps' */ static $load_via = array( 'common' => 'all-apps', 'preferences' => 'all-apps', 'admin' => 'all-apps', 'jscalendar' => 'phpgwapi', 'sitemgr-link' => 'sitemgr', 'groupdav' => 'phpgwapi', 'login' => 'phpgwapi', ); /** * Check if cached translations are up to date or invalidate cache if not * * Called via login.php for each interactive login. */ static function check_invalidate_cache() { $lang = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['preferences']['common']['lang']; $apps = array_keys($GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['apps']); $apps[] = 'phpgwapi'; // check the api too foreach($apps as $app) { $file = self::get_lang_file($app, $lang); // check if file has changed compared to what's cached if (file_exists($file) && egw_cache::getTree(__CLASS__, $file) != filectime($file)) { //error_log(__METHOD__."() $file modified"); self::invalidate_lang_file($app, $lang); } } } /** * Invalidate cache for lang-file of $app and $lang * * @param string $app * @param string $lang */ static function invalidate_lang_file($app, $lang) { //error_log(__METHOD__."('$app', '$lang') invalidate translations $app:$lang"); egw_cache::unsetTree(__CLASS__, $app.':'.$lang); foreach(self::$load_via as $load => $via) { //error_log("load_via[load='$load'] = via = ".array2string($via)); if ($via === 'all-apps' || in_array($app, (array)$via)) { //error_log(__METHOD__."('$app', '$lang') additional invalidate translations $load:$lang"); egw_cache::unsetTree(__CLASS__, $load.':'.$lang); } } } /** * Loads translations for an application direct from the lang-file(s) * * Never use directly, use add_app(), which employes caching (it has to be public, to act as callback for the cache!). * * @param string $app name of the application to add (or 'common' for the general translations) * @param string $lang=false 2 or 5 char lang-code or false for the users language * @return array the loaded strings */ static function &load_app_files($app,$lang) { $start = microtime(true); $load_app = isset(self::$load_via[$app]) ? self::$load_via[$app] : $app; $loaded = array(); foreach($load_app == 'all-apps' ? scandir(EGW_SERVER_ROOT) : (array)$load_app as $app_dir) { if (!is_dir(EGW_SERVER_ROOT.'/'.$app_dir) || !@file_exists($file=self::get_lang_file($app_dir, $lang)) || !($f = fopen($file, 'r'))) { continue; } // store ctime of file we parse egw_cache::setTree(__CLASS__, $file, filectime($file)); $line_nr = 0; while(($line = fgetcsv($f, 1024, "\t"))) { ++$line_nr; if (count($line) != 4) continue; list($l_id,$l_app,$l_lang,$l_translation) = $line; if ($l_lang != $lang) continue; if ($l_app != $app) { // check if $l_app contained in file in $app_dir is mentioned in $load_via if ($l_app != $app_dir && (!isset(self::$load_via[$l_app]) || !array_intersect((array)self::$load_via[$l_app], array('all-apps', $app_dir)))) { if (!in_array($l_app,array('common','login')) && !file_exists(EGW_SERVER_ROOT.'/'.$l_app)) { error_log(__METHOD__."() lang file $file contains invalid app '$l_app' on line $line_nr --> ignored"); continue; } // if not update load_via accordingly and store it as config //error_log(__METHOD__."() load_via does not contain $l_app => $app_dir"); if (!isset(self::$load_via[$l_app])) self::$load_via[$l_app] = array($l_app); if (!is_array(self::$load_via[$l_app])) self::$load_via[$l_app] = array(self::$load_via[$l_app]); self::$load_via[$l_app][] = $app_dir; config::save_value('translation_load_via', self::$load_via, 'phpgwapi'); egw_cache::setTree(__CLASS__, 'load_via', self::$load_via); } continue; } $loaded[$l_id] = $l_translation; } fclose($f); } //error_log(__METHOD__."('$app', '$lang') returning ".(is_array($loaded)?'Array('.count($loaded).')':array2string($loaded))." in ".number_format(microtime(true)-$start,3)." secs".' '.function_backtrace()); return $loaded; } /** * Cached languages * * @var array */ static $langs; /** * Returns a list of available languages / translations * * @param boolean $translate=true translate language-names * @param boolean $force_read=false force a re-read of the languages * @return array with lang-code => descriptiv lang-name pairs */ static function get_available_langs($translate=true, $force_read=false) { if (!is_array(self::$langs) || $force_read) { if (!($f = fopen($file=EGW_SERVER_ROOT.'/setup/lang/languages','rb'))) { throw new egw_exception("List of available languages (%1) missing!", $file); } while(($line = fgetcsv($f, null, "\t"))) { self::$langs[$line[0]] = $line[1]; } fclose($f); if ($translate) { if (is_null(self::$db)) self::init(false); foreach(self::$langs as $lang => $name) { self::$langs[$lang] = self::translate($name,False,''); } } uasort(self::$langs,'strcasecmp'); } return self::$langs; } /** * Returns a list of installed languages / translations * * Translations no longer need to be installed, therefore all available translations are returned here. * * @param boolean $force_read=false force a re-read of the languages * @return array with lang-code => descriptiv lang-name pairs */ static function get_installed_langs($force_read=false) { return self::get_available_langs($force_read=false); } /** * translates a 2 or 5 char lang-code into a (verbose) language * * @param string $lang * @return string/false language or false if not found */ static function lang2language($lang) { if (isset(self::$langs[$lang])) // no need to query the DB { return self::$langs[$lang]; } return self::$db->select(self::LANGUAGES_TABLE,'lang_name',array('lang_id' => $lang),__LINE__,__FILE__)->fetchColumn(); } /** * List all languages, first available ones, then the rest * * @param boolean $force_read=false * @return array with lang_id => lang_name pairs */ static function list_langs($force_read=false) { if (!$force_read) { return egw_cache::getInstance(__CLASS__,'list_langs',array(__CLASS__,'list_langs'),array(true)); } $languages = self::get_installed_langs(); // available languages $availible = "('".implode("','",array_keys($languages))."')"; // this shows first the installed, then the available and then the rest foreach(self::$db->select(self::LANGUAGES_TABLE,array( 'lang_id','lang_name', "CASE WHEN lang_id IN $availible THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS availible", ),"lang_id NOT IN ('".implode("','",array_keys($languages))."')",__LINE__,__FILE__,false,' ORDER BY availible DESC,lang_name') as $row) { $languages[$row['lang_id']] = $row['lang_name']; } return $languages; } /** * provides centralization and compatibility to locate the lang files * * @param string $app application name * @param string $lang language code * @return the full path of the filename for the requested app and language */ static function get_lang_file($app,$lang) { return EGW_SERVER_ROOT.'/'.$app.'/'.self::LANG_DIR.'/'.self::LANGFILE_PREFIX.$lang.self::LANGFILE_EXTENSION; } /** * returns a list of installed charsets * * @return array with charset as key and comma-separated list of langs useing the charset as data */ static function get_installed_charsets() { static $charsets; if (!isset($charsets)) { $charsets = array( 'utf-8' => lang('Unicode').' (utf-8)', 'iso-8859-1' => lang('Western european').' (iso-8859-1)', 'iso-8859-2' => lang('Eastern european').' (iso-8859-2)', 'iso-8859-7' => lang('Greek').' (iso-8859-7)', 'euc-jp' => lang('Japanese').' (euc-jp)', 'euc-kr' => lang('Korean').' (euc-kr)', 'koi8-r' => lang('Russian').' (koi8-r)', 'windows-1251' => lang('Bulgarian').' (windows-1251)', 'cp850' => lang('DOS International').' (CP850)', ); } return $charsets; } /** * converts a string $data from charset $from to charset $to * * @param string/array $data string(s) to convert * @param string/boolean $from charset $data is in or False if it should be detected * @param string/boolean $to charset to convert to or False for the system-charset the converted string * @param boolean $check_to_from=true internal to bypass all charset replacements * @return string/array converted string(s) from $data */ static function convert($data,$from=False,$to=False,$check_to_from=true) { if ($check_to_from) { if ($from) $from = strtolower($from); if ($to) $to = strtolower($to); if (!$from) { $from = self::$mbstring ? strtolower(mb_detect_encoding($data)) : 'iso-8859-1'; if($from == 'ascii') { $from = 'iso-8859-1'; } //echo "

autodetected charset of '$data' = '$from'

\n"; } /* php does not seem to support gb2312 but seems to be able to decode it as EUC-CN */ switch($from) { case 'gb2312': case 'gb18030': $from = 'EUC-CN'; break; case 'windows-1252': case 'mswin1252': if (function_exists('iconv')) { $prefer_iconv = true; break; } // fall throught to remap to iso-8859-1 case 'us-ascii': case 'macroman': case 'iso8859-1': case 'windows-1258': $from = 'iso-8859-1'; break; case 'windows-1250': $from = 'iso-8859-2'; break; case 'windows-1257': $from = 'iso-8859-13'; break; case 'windows-874': case 'tis-620': case 'windows-1256': $prefer_iconv = true; break; } if (!$to) { $to = self::charset(); } if ($from == $to || !$from || !$to || !$data) { return $data; } } if (is_array($data)) { foreach($data as $key => $str) { $ret[$key] = self::convert($str,$from,$to,false); // false = bypass the above checks, as they are already done } return $ret; } if ($from == 'iso-8859-1' && $to == 'utf-8') { return utf8_encode($data); } if ($to == 'iso-8859-1' && $from == 'utf-8') { return utf8_decode($data); } if (self::$mbstring && !$prefer_iconv && ($data = @mb_convert_encoding($data,$to,$from)) != '') { return $data; } if (function_exists('iconv')) { // iconv can not convert from/to utf7-imap if ($to == 'utf7-imap' && function_exists(imap_utf7_encode)) { $convertedData = iconv($from, 'iso-8859-1', $data); $convertedData = imap_utf7_encode($convertedData); return $convertedData; } if ($from == 'utf7-imap' && function_exists(imap_utf7_decode)) { $convertedData = imap_utf7_decode($data); $convertedData = iconv('iso-8859-1', $to, $convertedData); return $convertedData; } // the following is to workaround patch #962307 // if using EUC-CN, for iconv it strickly follow GB2312 and fail // in an email on the first Traditional/Japanese/Korean character, // but in reality when people send mails in GB2312, UMA mostly use // extended GB13000/GB18030 which allow T/Jap/Korean characters. if($from == 'euc-cn') { $from = 'gb18030'; } if (($convertedData = iconv($from,$to,$data))) { return $convertedData; } } return $data; } /** * insert/update/delete one phrase in the lang-table * * @param string $lang * @param string $app * @param string $message_id * @param string $content translation or null to delete translation */ static function write($lang,$app,$message_id,$content) { if ($content) { self::$db->insert(self::LANG_TABLE,array( 'content' => $content, ),array( 'lang' => $lang, 'app_name' => $app, 'message_id' => $message_id, ),__LINE__,__FILE__); } else { self::$db->delete(self::LANG_TABLE,array( 'lang' => $lang, 'app_name' => $app, 'message_id' => $message_id, ),__LINE__,__FILE__); } // invalidate the cache if(!in_array($app,self::$instance_specific_translations)) { egw_cache::unsetCache(egw_cache::TREE,__CLASS__,$app.':'.$lang); } else { foreach((array)self::get_installed_langs() as $key => $name) { egw_cache::unsetCache(egw_cache::INSTANCE,__CLASS__,$app.':'.$key); } } } /** * read one phrase from the lang-table * * @param string $lang * @param string $app_name * @param string $message_id * @return string/boolean content or false if not found */ static function read($lang,$app_name,$message_id) { return self::$db->select(self::LANG_TABLE,'content',array( 'lang' => $lang, 'app_name' => $app_name, 'message_id' => $message_id, ),__LINE__,__FILE__)->fetchColumn(); } /** * Return the message_id of a given translation * * @param string $translation * @param string $app='' default check all apps * @param string $lang='' default check all langs * @return string */ static function get_message_id($translation,$app=null,$lang=null) { $where = array('content '.self::$db->capabilities[egw_db::CAPABILITY_CASE_INSENSITIV_LIKE].' '.self::$db->quote($translation)); if ($app) $where['app_name'] = $app; if ($lang) $where['lang'] = $lang; return self::$db->select(self::LANG_TABLE,'message_id',$where,__LINE__,__FILE__)->fetchColumn(); } /** * detect_encoding - try to detect the encoding * only to be used if the string in question has no structure that determines his encoding * @param string - to be evaluated * @return string - encoding */ static function detect_encoding($string) { static $list = array('utf-8', 'iso-8859-1', 'windows-1251'); // list may be extended if (function_exists('iconv')) { foreach ($list as $item) { $sample = iconv($item, $item, $string); if (md5($sample) == md5($string)) return $item; } } return self::$mbstring ? strtolower(mb_detect_encoding($string)) : 'iso-8859-1'; // we choose to return iso-8859-1 as default } /** * Return the decoded string meeting some additional requirements for mailheaders * * @param string $_string -> part of an mailheader * @param string $displayCharset the charset parameter specifies the character set to represent the result by (if iconv_mime_decode is to be used) * @return string */ static function decodeMailHeader($_string, $displayCharset='utf-8') { //error_log(__FILE__.','.__METHOD__.':'."called with $_string and CHARSET $displayCharset"); if(function_exists(imap_mime_header_decode)) { // some characterreplacements, as they fail to translate $sar = array( '@(\x84|\x93|\x94)@', '@(\x96|\x97|\x1a)@', '@(\x91|\x92)@', '@(\x85)@', '@(\x86)@', ); $rar = array( '"', '-', '\'', '...', '+', ); $newString = ''; $string = preg_replace('/\?=\s+=\?/', '?= =?', $_string); $elements=imap_mime_header_decode($string); $convertAtEnd = false; foreach((array)$elements as $element) { if ($element->charset == 'default') $element->charset = self::detect_encoding($element->text); if ($element->charset != 'x-unknown') { if( strtoupper($element->charset) != 'UTF-8') $element->text = preg_replace($sar,$rar,$element->text); // check if there is a possible nested encoding; make sure that the inputstring and the decoded result are different to avoid loops if(preg_match('/\?=.+=\?/', $element->text) && $element->text != $_string) { $element->text = self::decodeMailHeader($element->text, $element->charset); $element->charset = $displayCharset; } $newString .= self::convert($element->text,$element->charset); } else { $newString .= $element->text; $convertAtEnd = true; } } if ($convertAtEnd) $newString = self::decodeMailHeader($newString,$displayCharset); return preg_replace('/([\000-\012\015\016\020-\037\075])/','',$newString); } elseif(function_exists(mb_decode_mimeheader)) { $string = $_string; if(preg_match_all('/=\?.*\?Q\?.*\?=/iU', $string, $matches)) { foreach($matches[0] as $match) { $fixedMatch = str_replace('_', ' ', $match); $string = str_replace($match, $fixedMatch, $string); } $string = str_replace('=?ISO8859-','=?ISO-8859-',$string); $string = str_replace('=?windows-1258','=?ISO-8859-1',$string); } $string = mb_decode_mimeheader($string); return preg_replace('/([\000-\012\015\016\020-\037\075])/','',$string); } elseif(function_exists(iconv_mime_decode)) { // continue decoding also if an error occurs $string = @iconv_mime_decode($_string, 2, $displayCharset); return preg_replace('/([\000-\012\015\016\020-\037\075])/','',$string); } // no decoding function available return preg_replace('/([\000-\012\015\016\020-\037\075])/','',$_string); } /** * replace emailaddresses enclosed in <> (eg.: ) with the emailaddress only (e.g: me@you.de) * as well as those emailadresses in links, and within broken links * @param string the text to process * @return 1 */ static function replaceEmailAdresses(&$text) { //error_log($text); //replace CRLF with something other to be preserved via preg_replace as CRLF seems to vanish $text = str_replace("\r\n",'<#cr-lf#>',$text); // replace emailaddresses eclosed in <> (eg.: ) with the emailaddress only (e.g: me@you.de) $text = preg_replace("/(<|<a href=\")*(mailto:([\w\.,-.,_.,0-9.]+)(@)([\w\.,-.,_.,0-9.]+))(>|>)*/ie","'$2 '", $text); $text = preg_replace('~]+href=\"(mailto:)+([^"]+)\"[^>]*>~si','$2 ',$text); $text = preg_replace("/(([\w\.,-.,_.,0-9.]+)(@)([\w\.,-.,_.,0-9.]+))( |\s)*(<\/a>)*( |\s)*(>|>)*/ie","'$1 '", $text); $text = preg_replace("/(<|<)*(([\w\.,-.,_.,0-9.]+)@([\w\.,-.,_.,0-9.]+))(>|>)*/ie","'$2 '", $text); $text = str_replace('<#cr-lf#>',"\r\n",$text); return 1; } /** * strip tags out of the message completely with their content * @param string $_body is the text to be processed * @param string $tag is the tagname which is to be removed. Note, that only the name of the tag is to be passed to the function * without the enclosing brackets * @param string $endtag can be different from tag but should be used only, if begin and endtag are known to be different e.g.: * @param bool $addbbracesforendtag if endtag is given, you may decide if the braces are to be added, * or if you want the string to be matched as is * @return void the modified text is passed via reference */ static function replaceTagsCompletley(&$_body,$tag,$endtag='',$addbracesforendtag=true) { if ($tag) $tag = strtolower($tag); $singleton = false; if ($endtag=='/>') $singleton =true; if ($endtag == '' || empty($endtag) || !isset($endtag)) { $endtag = $tag; } else { $endtag = strtolower($endtag); //error_log(__METHOD__.' Using EndTag:'.$endtag); } // strip tags out of the message completely with their content $taglen=strlen($tag); $endtaglen=strlen($endtag); if ($_body) { if ($singleton) { //$_body = preg_replace('~<'.$tag.'[^>].*? '.$endtag.'~simU','',$_body); $_body = preg_replace('~].* '.$endtag.'~simU','',$_body); // we are in Ungreedy mode, so we expect * to be ungreedy without specifying ? } else { if ($addbracesforendtag === true ) { $_body = preg_replace('~<'.$tag.'[^>]*?>(.*)~simU','',$_body); // remove left over tags, unfinished ones, and so on $_body = preg_replace('~<'.$tag.'[^>]*?>~si','',$_body); } if ($addbracesforendtag === false ) { $_body = preg_replace('~<'.$tag.'[^>]*?>(.*)'.$endtag.'~simU','',$_body); // remove left over tags, unfinished ones, and so on $_body = preg_replace('~<'.$tag.'[^>]*?>~si','',$_body); $_body = preg_replace('~'.$endtag.'~','',$_body); } } } } /** * convertHTMLToText * @param string $_html : Text to be stripped down * @param string $displayCharset : charset to use; should be a valid charset * @param bool $stripcrl : flag to indicate for the removal of all crlf \r\n * @param bool $stripalltags : flag to indicate wether or not to strip $_html from all remaining tags * @return text $_html : the modified text. */ static function convertHTMLToText($_html,$displayCharset=false,$stripcrl=false,$stripalltags=true) { if ($displayCharset === false) $displayCharset = self::$system_charset; //error_log(__METHOD__.$_html); #print '
'; #print "
"; print htmlspecialchars($_html);
		#print "
"; #print "
"; if (stripos($_html,'style')!==false) self::replaceTagsCompletley($_html,'style'); // clean out empty or pagewide style definitions / left over tags if (stripos($_html,'head')!==false) self::replaceTagsCompletley($_html,'head'); // Strip out stuff in head if (stripos($_html,'![if')!==false && stripos($_html,'')!==false) self::replaceTagsCompletley($_html,'!\[if','',false); // Strip out stuff in ifs if (stripos($_html,'!--[if')!==false && stripos($_html,'')!==false) self::replaceTagsCompletley($_html,'!--\[if','',false); // Strip out stuff in ifs $Rules = array ('@]*?>.*?@siU', // Strip out javascript '@&(quot|#34);@i', // Replace HTML entities '@&(amp|#38);@i', // Ampersand & '@&(lt|#60);@i', // Less Than < '@&(gt|#62);@i', // Greater Than > '@&(nbsp|#160);@i', // Non Breaking Space '@&(iexcl|#161);@i', // Inverted Exclamation point '@&(cent|#162);@i', // Cent '@&(pound|#163);@i', // Pound '@&(copy|#169);@i', // Copyright '@&(reg|#174);@i', // Registered '@&(trade|#8482);@i', // trade '@'@i', // singleQuote '@(\xc2\xa0)@', // nbsp or tab (encoded windows-style) ); $Replace = array ('', '"', '#amper#sand#', '<', '>', ' ', chr(161), chr(162), chr(163), '(C)',//chr(169),// copyrighgt '(R)',//chr(174),// registered '(TM)',// trade "'", ' ', ); $_html = preg_replace($Rules, $Replace, $_html); // removing carriage return linefeeds, preserve those enclosed in
 
tags if ($stripcrl === true ) { if (stripos($_html,'
')!==false)
			{
				$contentArr = html::splithtmlByPRE($_html);
				foreach ($contentArr as $k =>&$elem)
				{
					if (stripos($elem,'
')===false)
					{
						//$elem = str_replace('@(\r\n)@i',' ',$elem);
						$elem = str_replace(array("\r\n","\n"),' ',$elem);
					}
				}
				$_html = implode('',$contentArr);
			}
			else
			{
				$_html = str_replace(array("\r\n","\n"),' ',$_html);
			}
		}
		$tags = array (
			0 => '~]*>\r*\n*~si',
			1 => '~]*>\r*\n*~si',
			2 => '~]*>\r*\n*~si',
			3 => '~]*>\r*\n*~si',
			4 => '~]*>\r*\n*~si',
			5 => '~]*>\r*\n*~si',
			6 => '~]*>~si',
			7 => '~]*>\r*\n*~si',
			8 => '~]*>\r*\n*~si',
			9 => '~]*>\r*\n*~si',
			10 => '/
/', 11 => '/
/', 12 => '~
~si', 13 => '~]*>~si', ); $Replace = array ( 0 => "\r\n", 1 => "\r\n", 2 => "\r\n", 3 => "\r\n", 4 => "\r\n", 5 => "\r\n", 6 => "\r\n", 7 => "\r\n", 8 => "\r\n", 9 => "\r\n__________________________________________________\r\n", 10 => '#blockquote#type#cite#', 11 => '#blockquote#type#cite#', 12 => '#blockquote#end#cite#', 13 => '#blockquote#type#cite#', ); $_html = preg_replace($tags,$Replace,$_html); $_html = preg_replace('~\s*]*>~si',' - ',$_html); $_html = preg_replace('~]+>~s','',$_html); // replace emailaddresses eclosed in <> (eg.: ) with the emailaddress only (e.g: me@you.de) self::replaceEmailAdresses($_html); //convert hrefs to description -> URL $_html = preg_replace('~]+href=\"([^"]+)\"[^>]*>(.*)~si','[$2 -> $1]',$_html); // reducing double \r\n to single ones, dont mess with pre sections if ($stripcrl === true ) { if (stripos($_html,'
')!==false)
			{
				$contentArr = html::splithtmlByPRE($_html);
				foreach ($contentArr as $k =>&$elem)
				{
					if (stripos($elem,'
')===false)
					{
						//this is supposed to strip out all remaining stuff in tags, this is sometimes taking out whole sections off content
						if ( $stripalltags ) {
							$_html = preg_replace('~<[^>^@]+>~s','',$_html);
						}
						// strip out whitespace inbetween CR/LF
						$elem = preg_replace('~\r\n\s+\r\n~si', "\r\n\r\n", $elem);
						// strip out / reduce exess CR/LF
						$elem = preg_replace('~\r\n{3,}~si',"\r\n\r\n",$elem);
					}
				}
				$_html = implode('',$contentArr);
			}
			else
			{
				//this is supposed to strip out all remaining stuff in tags, this is sometimes taking out whole sections off content
				if ( $stripalltags ) {
					$_html = preg_replace('~<[^>^@]+>~s','',$_html);
				}
				// strip out whitespace inbetween CR/LF
				$_html = preg_replace('~\r\n\s+\r\n~si', "\r\n\r\n", $_html);
				// strip out / reduce exess CR/LF
				$_html = preg_replace('~(\r\n){3,}~si',"\r\n\r\n",$_html);
			}
		}
		//this is supposed to strip out all remaining stuff in tags, this is sometimes taking out whole sections off content
		if ( $stripalltags ) {
			$_html = preg_replace('~<[^>^@]+>~s','',$_html);
			//$_html = strip_tags($_html, '');
		}
		// reducing spaces
		$_html = preg_replace('~ +~s',' ',$_html);
		// we dont reduce whitespace at the start or the end of the line, since its used for structuring the document
		#$_html = preg_replace('~^\s+~m','',$_html);
		#$_html = preg_replace('~\s+$~m','',$_html);
		// restoring ampersands
		$_html = str_replace('#amper#sand#','&',$_html);
		//error_log(__METHOD__.__LINE__.' Charset:'.$displayCharset.' -> '.$_html);
		$_html = html_entity_decode($_html, ENT_COMPAT, $displayCharset);
		//error_log(__METHOD__.__LINE__.' Charset:'.$displayCharset.' After html_entity_decode: -> '.$_html);
		//self::replaceEmailAdresses($_html);
		#error_log($text);
		$pos = strpos($_html, 'blockquote');
		//error_log("convert HTML2Text: $_html");
		if($pos === false) {
			return $_html;
		} else {
			$indent = 0;
			$indentString = '';

			$quoteParts = preg_split('/#blockquote#type#cite#/', $_html, -1, PREG_SPLIT_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
			foreach($quoteParts as $quotePart) {
				if($quotePart[1] > 0) {
					$indent++;
					$indentString .= '>';
				}
				$quoteParts2 = preg_split('/#blockquote#end#cite#/', $quotePart[0], -1, PREG_SPLIT_OFFSET_CAPTURE);

				foreach($quoteParts2 as $quotePart2) {
					if($quotePart2[1] > 0) {
						$indent--;
						$indentString = substr($indentString, 0, $indent);
					}

					$quoteParts3 = explode("\r\n", $quotePart2[0]);

					foreach($quoteParts3 as $quotePart3) {
						//error_log(__METHOD__.__LINE__.'Line:'.$quotePart3);
						$allowedLength = 76-strlen("\r\n$indentString");
						// only break lines, if not already indented
						if (substr($quotePart3,0,strlen($indentString)) != $indentString)
						{
							if (strlen($quotePart3) > $allowedLength) {
								$s=explode(" ", $quotePart3);
								$quotePart3 = "";
								$linecnt = 0;
								foreach ($s as $k=>$v) {
									$cnt = strlen($v);
									// only break long words within the wordboundaries,
									// but it may destroy links, so we check for href and dont do it if we find it
									if($cnt > $allowedLength && stripos($v,'href=')===false) {
										//error_log(__METHOD__.__LINE__.'LongWordFound:'.$v);
										$v=wordwrap($v, $allowedLength, "\r\n$indentString", true);
									}
									// the rest should be broken at the start of the new word that exceeds the limit
									if ($linecnt+$cnt > $allowedLength) {
										$v="\r\n$indentString$v";
										//error_log(__METHOD__.__LINE__.'breaking here:'.$v);
										$linecnt = 0;
									} else {
										$linecnt += $cnt;
									}
									if (strlen($v))  $quotePart3 .= (strlen($quotePart3) ? " " : "").$v;
								}
							}
						}
						//error_log(__METHOD__.__LINE__.'partString to return:'.$indentString . $quotePart3);
						$asciiTextBuff[] = $indentString . $quotePart3 ;
					}
				}
			}
			return implode("\r\n",$asciiTextBuff);
		}
	}
}