phpGroupWare Docs V0.05

Dan Kuykendall

Joseph Engo



Dedication

Thanks to Joesph Engo for starting phpGroupWare (at the time called webdistro) and the core of this HOWTO. Thanks to all the developers and users who contribute to making phpGroupWare such a success.

Table of Contents
I. Introduction
1. What is phpGroupWare
2. Why should you use it
3. A short History
4. Copyright
II. Installation
5. Requirements
Tested Systems
6. Obtaining phpGroupWare
Released Versions
Developer's version from CVS
7. Installation Steps
Installing from TarBall
Installing from CVS
Setup / Configure phpGroupWare
Testing the install
Installing additional applications
8. Trouble Shooting
I get "Unable to open mailbox" when using the email application
It seems to hang when I try to read my mail
When I log in I see the directory listing instead of a web page
I get garbage that looks like code when I go to the phpGroupWare URL
III. Using phpGroupWare
9. Loging into phpgw
10. checking Email
11. Using Addressbook
12. Using Calender
13. Managing Files with file manager
14. Getting Headlines
15. Human Resources
16. Preferences
17. Using todo
18. Using Trouble ticket
IV. Administering phpGroupWare
19. User Accounts
Creating Accounts
Maintaining Accounts
20. Group Accounts
Creating Accounts
Maintaining Accounts
21. Applications
Installing
Updating
V. Developers Documentation
22. Developing Add-On Apps
Requirements
add your topic seek
23. API documentation
function1(or what ever)
VII. About this document

I. Introduction

Do yo have questions on using phpGroupWare , like What? Why? What for? What's in for me?

Then you should seriously read this doc :-).


Chapter 1. What is phpGroupWare

phpGroupWare is a web based groupware application that includes integrated features such as email, calendar, todo list, address book, file manager, headline news, and a trouble ticket system. It should run on all systems where PHP is installed and has access to a SQL server (MySQL ,PostgreSQL or Oracle).


Chapter 2. Why should you use it

You should use it if you would like a powerful groupware system that can be access from anywhere on the Internet.

For companies with a distributed user base, it's an ideal solution. Oh, and did I mention that its FREE?


Chapter 3. A short History

phpGroupWare started by Jengo (Joseph Engo) as an application to satisfy his girlfriends need for a webbased calendar/todo_list/email. At the time it was called webdistro when Seek3r (Dan Kuykendall) discovered this promising project. The two joined up together and between Seek3r's API design and Jengo's programming skills they renamed the project phpGroupWare and started building the application around the phpgwAPI.

During this period Seek3r took over project management to free Jengo up to do more development. This duo worked hard to build a sucessful community around the project. Their efforts paid off, and the project is what it is today due to the efforts of the developers who have joined this community.


Chapter 4. Copyright

Copyright (c) Dan Kuykendall.

Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation A copy of the license is available at GNU Free Documentation License Making TeXWork

II. Installation

Installation/Upgrade and Configuration of phpGroupWare has been made as easy as possible. 
Most of the work is point and click. 
By carefully reading this document you can easly install phpGroupWare.

Since this is still a beta version we do expect some bugs.


Chapter 5. Requirements

You will need PHP compiled and installed on your system. You will also need MySQL, PostgreSQL or Oracle setup.

If you are planning on using the email system, you will need to have an IMAP server installed and IMAP support compiled into PHP, or a POP3 server installed. You can have it installed as an Apache module or CGI mode for other web servers, the Apache module is preferred. We will assume that you are running on a Linux or other Unix system for these steps. Windows is supported, but there is no documentation for it currently.


Tested Systems

Seek3r has tested:

  • phpGroupWare.org runs: Red Hat 6.2, Apache/1.3.12,PHP/4.0.2,mod_perl/1.21,MySQL 3.23.10-alpha,Courier-IMAP 0.33+ with qmail 1.03

Blinky has tested:

  • phpGroupWare.net runs: Red Hat 6.2,Apache/1.3.14 PHP/4.0.3pl1 mod_ssl/2.7.1 OpenSSL/0.9.6 PHP4.03.pl1, MySQL 3.23.10-alpha,qmail 1.03

  • dev boxes are variants on: Red Hat 7.0,mysql-3.23.22-6 (from RH7 RPM), and Sendmail, Courier, or qmail+courier IMAP depending on mood.

Jengo has tested:

  • main test box: Red Hat 6.2,Apache 1.3.12,PHP 3.0.16,PostgreSQL 7.2,Sendmail (from RH6.2)

  • laptop is rh 6.1, apache 1.3.?, MySQL and PostgreSQL 7.0 w/ PHP 3.0.16, its a P-90 w/ 40 mb ram and a 800 mb hd

  • Test box: Win2k with IIS5.0, PHP4.0.2 and MySQL

There are installations on Windows NT and OS/2, and using MySQL or Oracle as the database.


Chapter 6. Obtaining phpGroupWare

While we are still in the Beta phase of phpGroupWare, you may want to track the CVS copy as closely as possible. The released versions are more stable, but often contain bugs that have been fixed in the CVS version.


Released Versions

The downloads section on the site contains links to the most recent releases, and several mirror sites for the releases.


Developer's version from CVS

If you have never used CVS, you may want to read through the doucmentation found at www.cvshome.org . The CVS pages for the core and apps projects can be found at phpGroupWare Core CVS , and phpGroupWare Apps CVS. Follow the directions for Anonymous CVS access and you should have the most recent development copy of phpGroupWare in no time.


Chapter 7. Installation Steps

After you have met the system requirements, You can install it from the TarBall or you can get it directly from CVS.


Installing from TarBall

The files should be installed in the webserver directory. So all you need to do is unpack the tar ball and copy the whole directory to the webserver directory

(eg. /home/httpd/html for default apache configuration in many linux distros).

You may have to get required permissions to do this. Contact your system administrator if you dont have the permission to write to your webserver directory.


Installing from CVS

Grabbing a copy from CVS is not as hard as it may seem. You will need to have a cvs client installed. Then try the following commands:

export CVSROOT=':pserver:anonymous@cvs.phpgroupware.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/phpgroupware'

cvs login (just hit enter when prompted for a password)

cvs checkout phpgroupware

If you need to install into a different dirname, you can add ' -d dirname' after 'checkout' and before 'phpgroupware'. The commands would look like this:

export CVSROOT=':pserver:anonymous@cvs.phpgroupware.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/phpgroupware'

cvs login (just hit enter when prompted for a password)

cvs checkout -d dirname phpgroupware


Setup / Configure phpGroupWare

The config file

Copy the header.inc.php.sample file to header.inc.php and edit the file, following the directions in the comments.


Create database in MySQL

An empty database will be needed for phpGroupWare. Here are the instructions for doing so with MySQL. First create the database:

mysqladmin create phpgroupware -p

Then login to the mysql:

mysql -p

Finally grant the needed security rights:

grant all on phpgroupware.* to phpgroupware@localhost identified by "some_password";


Create database in PostreSQL

An empty database will be needed for phpGroupWare. Here are the instructions for doing so with PostgreSQL. Create the database:

postmaster -i -D /home/[username]/[dataDir]

You will probably need to review PostgreSQL documentation for futher details.


The Setup Program

Then point your browser to phpgroupware/setup/ which will create (or upgrade) the database tables. You wil be asked to login, using the password set in header.inc.php. Setup will attempt to determine what version of the phpGroupWare database you have installed, and upgrade to the most recent version.

NoteNote
 

The developers are concentrating on getting the beta working, and have not spent a great deal of time building upgrade scripts from the alpha versions of phpGroupWare. You are advised to backup your existing alpha database before running the setup script to avoid problems!

If you get no error messages, continue on to phpgroupware/setup/config.php to configure phpGroupWare to your system.

If you are using the email system you will need to create a temporary directory where file uploads will be stored. For security reasons, you should chown nobody.nobody and chmod 700 to that directory. Depending on your system configuration. Default installs of Apache normally run as the user nobody. You may need your system administrator to do this for you if you do not have root access.

If you do not have access to root, create this file and run it.

?php
if (mkdir("/path/to/temp/directory",0700)) {
echo "Directory created successfully";
} else {
echo "Error creating directory";
}
?
      

The phpGroupWare Daemon

If you have access to cron, you may want to setup the files in the cron directory.

stalesessions.pl - There are 2 reasons for this file.

  • Users always forget to logout. This way the session doesn't sit around forever, creating a possible security risk.

  • The email system requires plain text passwords which are stored in the sessions table.

This file is not required, you can simply disable cron_apps in the admin -> applications section to clean out the sessions table during login and logout

stale_uploads.pl - This will delete file attachments for messages that where not completed. If a users browser crashes, Internet connection dies, etc, their files will sit there forever unless deleted. You could add a few lines to logout.php that will look in the temp directory for any stale uploads and delete them. But, once again, it becomes a performance issue.


Testing the install

If your config is setup properly you can now login. Point your browser to the installed location and login with the username demo and the password is 1234 At this point it would be a good idea to create a new user with administrative privileges and delete the old one.


Installing additional applications

Once you have the core phpGroupWare install up and running, you may want to download and install additional applications.

You should consult any README or INSTALL files that come with the new application first, as most require you to create additional tables in the database, and add additional translation data to the lang table (typically a file called lang.sql)

You install the new application within the phpGroupWare install tree by copying the application directory into the phpGroupWare install location, and enabling the application through the Administration page.

For example, this is the process to install the Headlines application (see http://sourceforge.net/phpgwapps/ for more on this and other applications).

  • Download the .tar.gz file for the application, or check out the source with cvs with

    export CVSROOT=':pserver:anonymous@cvs.phpgroupware.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/phpgwapps'
    cvs login (just hit enter if prompted for a password)
    cvs co headlines

  • Move the headlines directory into your phpGroupWare install directory.

  • Log into phpGroupWare as an administrative user, and go to the Administration page.

  • In the first section, choose the Applications link.

  • Click on add, and fill in the form.

    Application name should be identical to the name of the directory you moved into the phpGroupWare install, in this case use headlines

    Application Title is shown in the navigation bar and other places to refer to the new application. Enter Headlines for this example.

    Enabled can be used to disable an application for all users temporially. You should normal check the box to enable the application.

  • Back in the Administration page, you need to enable the application for specific users or user groups by editing them, and checking the new Headlines box that appears in the middle of the account editing page.

  • Once you have added the Headlines app to your account, you should see a Headlines entry in the Administration and Preferences pages, and there should be an icon for the Headlines application in the navigation bar.

  • Once you enable a few of the Headlines sites through the Administration page link, you should see headlines grabbed from the sites you selected when you click on the Headlines icon in the navigation bar.


Chapter 8. Trouble Shooting

Warning

phpGroupWare is still Beta software, expect some bugs along the way. If you run into a problem not discussed here, contact us through one of the methods listed on the website.

The phpGroupWare developers can most often be seen hanging out in #phpGroupWare on irc.openprojects.net if you require real-time help.

Also check the FAQ in this directory for additional common questions, it is available as FAQ.sgml, FAQ.txt and FAQ.html


I get "Unable to open mailbox" when using the email application

At the time of this writing (2000-09-27) you must use the same username and password in phpGroupWare that you use to log into your mail server. If you change your password and it still isn't working, try logging out of phpGroupWare (the rightmost icon in the navigation bar) and then log back in.

An preference page to edit the email settings is being developed, and should appear shortly after the first beta release.


It seems to hang when I try to read my mail

This is often a problem if you are using POP3 instead of IMAP, and you have more than a few hundred messages in your mailbox.

By default, php is set up to time-out a request that takes over 30 seconds to complete. phpGroupWare must do a lot of work the first time your POP3 mailbox is opened, and every time you get new mail, which may take more than the 30 second timeout.

You can either clean up your mailbox with another mail program, or add the line
set_time_limit(0);
			
to the top of the inc/phpgwapi/phpgw_msg_pop3.inc.php file, just before the line class msg extends msg_common

If you choose to edit the file, be patient when loading a large POP3 mailbox - the author tested against a mailbox with 2500 messages in it, but it took 15 minutes to load the page. We highly suggest you use IMAP if you expect to have more than a few hundred messages in your mailbox.


When I log in I see the directory listing instead of a web page

You are using Apache, this often means you need to add .php to the DirectoryIndex line in your httpd.conf file. For example:
DirectoryIndex index.php index.php3 index.html index.htm index.cgi
		      


I get garbage that looks like code when I go to the phpGroupWare URL

This is often because you have php3 installed, which does not map .php to the PHP engine. For PHP3:
AddType             application/x-httpd-php3 .php3 .php
			
For PHP4:
AddType             application/x-httpd-php .php3 .php
			

III. Using phpGroupWare

Using phpGroupWare is a cake walk , thats what people say :-). Reading this doc would definitely give a head start. If you ever come cross any problem please report to


Chapter 9. Loging into phpgw

After your setup you can point your browser to index.php in the installation directory. If the set up was right you can login with user name demo and the password is 1234> Now it is recommended to create a new user with administrative privileges and delete the old one.

IV. Administering phpGroupWare

To administer phpGroupWare you need not be a PHP hacker. All you need to do is again just point and click. And hey just a bit of typing too. :). You need to login to phpGroupWare and click the Administration image.

Table of Contents
19. User Accounts
20. Group Accounts
21. Applications

Chapter 19. User Accounts

In phpGroupWare it is very easy to maintain User Accounts. You can easily add , remove or set previleges to the user accordingly.


Creating Accounts

To create a user account goto User Accounts section of Administration and the click the Add button. Now a form would be displayed. FIXME : should i explain the process :-). After submiting the form you would be sent back to the accounts page and you can now see the new user you have just created. Isn't it easy !!!


Maintaining Accounts

Maintaining user accounts is also very easy. Just go to the User Accounts section . Now you can see the list of the current users and there logins. You can now either view their ops or can even edit them. FIXMEAGIN: need i say anything more :->.


Chapter 20. Group Accounts

Enter the User Group section. You would see the current user groups.


Creating Accounts

Click the Add button. Now fill the form by selecting the existing users and the persmissions you want to include in the new group.And you r done.


Maintaining Accounts

One has always a option to view and edit the groups when ever needed


Chapter 21. Applications

There r many applications been developed for phpGroupWare and there would be more in the future. So insatallation of these application and as well as the future applications has been made easy the developers. So what you have to do is to just go to the Application section.

V. Developers Documentation

This documentation is for developers who want to hack into the core of the phpGroupWare. Please follow this documentation carefully before u take a jump into the code :)


Chapter 22. Developing Add-On Apps

text for developin add on apps (seek its your area)


Requirements

text for requirements


add your topic seek

text for the appropriate topic


Chapter 23. API documentation

text for the API documentation chapter


function1(or what ever)

the function you want to include seek.

VII. About this document

The newest version of this document can be found on our website www.phpgroupware.org as SGML source, HTML, or TEXT.


Comments

Comments on this HOWTO should be directed to the phpGroupWare developers mailing list phpgroupware-developers@lists.sourceforge.net

To subscribe, go to http://sourceforge.net/mail/?group_id=7305


History

This document was started by Joseph Engo and reworked by Dan Kuykendall.


Version History

Old Version

  • Created by Jengo, wasn't in SGML HOWTO format.

v1.0 (July 6, 2000)

  • Built proper SGML version.

  • Included the FAQ.

  • Other minor additions.

v1.1 (September 27-29, 2000) - blinky

  • Added Testing Install section

  • Added Trouble-shooting section

  • Added description of application installation

  • Changes for the new setup program

v0.01 (October 15 , 2000) - gnrfan , Converted the HOWTO to DocBook format

v.0.05 (November 5, 2000) - gnrfan , Completely revamped according to Seek's idea and intregrated the Developers HOWTO.

v 0.xx (Somewhere in the near future) - gnrfan, Trail map comming up on how to hack and learn about coding phpGroupWare(core) and its apps too :-).