<?php /** * eGroupWare API - Authentication baseclass * * @link http://www.egroupware.org * @author Ralf Becker <ralfbecker@outdoor-training.de> * @author Miles Lott <milos@groupwhere.org> * @copyright 2004 by Miles Lott <milos@groupwhere.org> * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.php LGPL - GNU Lesser General Public License * @package api * @subpackage authentication * @version $Id$ */ // allow to set an application depending authentication type (eg. for syncml, groupdav, ...) if (isset($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['auth_type_'.$GLOBALS['egw_info']['flags']['currentapp']]) && $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['auth_type_'.$GLOBALS['egw_info']['flags']['currentapp']]) { $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['auth_type'] = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['auth_type_'.$GLOBALS['egw_info']['flags']['currentapp']]; } if(empty($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['auth_type'])) { $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['auth_type'] = 'sql'; } //error_log('using auth_type='.$GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['auth_type'].', currentapp='.$GLOBALS['egw_info']['flags']['currentapp']); /** * eGroupWare API - Authentication baseclass, password auth and crypt functions * * Many functions based on code from Frank Thomas <frank@thomas-alfeld.de> * which can be seen at http://www.thomas-alfeld.de/frank/ * * Other functions from class.common.inc.php originally from phpGroupWare */ class auth { static $error; /** * Holds instance of backend * * @var auth_backend */ private $backend; function __construct() { $backend_class = 'auth_'.$GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['auth_type']; $this->backend = new $backend_class; if (!($this->backend instanceof auth_backend)) { throw new egw_exception_assertion_failed("Auth backend class $backend_class is NO auth_backend!"); } } /** * check if users are supposed to change their password every x sdays, then check if password is of old age * or the devil-admin reset the users password and forced the user to change his password on next login. * * @param string $app to know where you are/ or where you want to go * @param string $class to know where you are/ or where you want to go * @param string $method to know where you are/ or where you want to go * @return boolean true if check determined, that you passed the test, otherwise void, as we get redirected */ static function check_password_age($app='', $class='', $method='') { // dont check anything for anonymous sessions/ users that are flagged as anonymous if (is_object($GLOBALS['egw']->session) && $GLOBALS['egw']->session->session_flags == 'A') return true; // some statics (and initialisation to make information and timecalculation a) more readable in conditions b) persistent per request // if user has to be warned about an upcomming passwordchange, remember for the session, that he was informed static $UserKnowsAboutPwdChange=null; if (is_null($UserKnowsAboutPwdChange)) $UserKnowsAboutPwdChange =& egw_cache::getSession('phpgwapi','auth_UserKnowsAboutPwdChange'); // retrieve the timestamp regarding the last change of the password from auth system and store it with the session static $alpwchange_val=null; static $pwdTsChecked=null; if (is_null($pwdTsChecked) && is_null($alpwchange_val) || (string)$alpwchange_val === '0') { $alpwchange_val =& egw_cache::getSession('phpgwapi','auth_alpwchange_val'); // set that one with the session stored value // initalize statics - better readability of conditions if (is_null($alpwchange_val) || (string)$alpwchange_val === '0') { $backend_class = 'auth_'.$GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['auth_type']; $backend = new $backend_class; // this may change behavior, as it should detect forced PasswordChanges from your Authentication System too. // on the other side, if your auth system does not require an forcedPasswordChange, you will not be asked. if (method_exists($backend,'getLastPwdChange')) { $alpwchange_val = $backend->getLastPwdChange($GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['account_lid']); $pwdTsChecked = true; } // if your authsystem does not provide that information, its likely, that you cannot change your password there, // thus checking for expiration, is not needed if ($alpwchange_val === false) { $alpwchange_val = null; } //error_log(__METHOD__.__LINE__.'#'.$alpwchange_val.'# is null:'.is_null($alpwchange_val).'# is empty:'.empty($alpwchange_val).'# is set:'.isset($alpwchange_val)); } } static $passwordAgeBorder=null; static $daysLeftUntilChangeReq=null; // some debug output and develop options to move the horizons and warn levels around //$GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days'] =35; //$GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['warn_about_upcoming_pwd_change']=5; //echo egw_time::to('now','ts').'<br>'; //echo "User changed password at:".egw_time::to($GLOBALS['egw_info']['user'][$alpwchange]).'<br>'; //echo "User password is ".((egw_time::to('now','ts')-$GLOBALS['egw_info']['user'][$alpwchange])/86400)." days old<br>"; //echo "Users must change passwords every ".$GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days'].' days ('.($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days']*86400).') seconds.<br>'; //error_log(__METHOD__.__LINE__.'#'.$alpwchange_val.'# is null:'.is_null($alpwchange_val).'# is empty:'.empty($alpwchange_val).'# is set:'.isset($alpwchange_val)); //echo egw_time::to('now','ts')-($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days']*86400).'<br>'; // if neither timestamp isset return true, nothing to do (exept this means the password is too old) if (is_null($alpwchange_val) && empty($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days']) ) return true; if (is_null($passwordAgeBorder) && $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days']) { $passwordAgeBorder = (egw_time::to('now','ts')-($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days']*86400)); } if (is_null($daysLeftUntilChangeReq) && $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['warn_about_upcoming_pwd_change']) { // maxage - passwordage = days left until change is required $daysLeftUntilChangeReq = ($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days'] - ((egw_time::to('now','ts')-($alpwchange_val?$alpwchange_val:0))/86400)); } //echo "Warn about the upcomming change ".$GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['warn_about_upcoming_pwd_change'].' days before that time is reached<br>'; //$result = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days'] - $daysLeftUntilChangeReq; //echo $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days'].' - '.$daysLeftUntilChangeReq.'='. $result.'<br>'; if (!($app == 'preferences' && $class == 'preferences_password' && $method == 'change') && ( ($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days'] && ($GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['apps']['preferences'] || $GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['apps']['password']) && ( ($passwordAgeBorder > $alpwchange_val) || ( $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['warn_about_upcoming_pwd_change'] && $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['warn_about_upcoming_pwd_change'] > $daysLeftUntilChangeReq ) ) ) || $alpwchange_val==0 ) ) { if ($GLOBALS['egw']->acl->check('nopasswordchange', 1, 'preferences')) return true; // user has no rights to change password if ($UserKnowsAboutPwdChange === true && !($passwordAgeBorder > $alpwchange_val || $alpwchange_val==0)) return true; // user has already been informed about the upcomming password expiration if (!is_null($alpwchange_val)) { if ($alpwchange_val == 0) { $message = lang('an admin required that you must change your password upon login.'); } elseif (($passwordAgeBorder < $alpwchange_val) || ( $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['warn_about_upcoming_pwd_change'] && $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['warn_about_upcoming_pwd_change'] > $daysLeftUntilChangeReq && $daysLeftUntilChangeReq > 0 ) ) { $UserKnowsAboutPwdChange = true; $message = lang('your password is about to expire in %1 days, you may change your password now',round($daysLeftUntilChangeReq)); } elseif ($passwordAgeBorder > $alpwchange_val && $alpwchange_val > 0) { error_log(__METHOD__.' Password of '.$GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['account_lid'].' ('.$GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['account_fullname'].') is of old age.'.array2string(array( 'ts'=> $alpwchange_val, 'date'=>egw_time::to($alpwchange_val)))); $message = lang('it has been more then %1 days since you changed your password',$GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['change_pwd_every_x_days']); } egw::redirect_link('/index.php',array( 'menuaction' => 'preferences.preferences_password.change', 'message' => $message, 'nopopup' => true, )); } } return true; } /** * fetch the last pwd change for the user * * @param string $username username of account to authenticate * @return mixed false or shadowlastchange*24*3600 */ function getLastPwdChange($username) { if (method_exists($this->backend,'getLastPwdChange')) return $this->backend->getLastPwdChange($username); return false; } /** * changes account_lastpwd_change in ldap datababse * * @param int $account_id account id of user whose passwd should be changed * @param string $passwd must be cleartext, usually not used, but may be used to authenticate as user to do the change -> ldap * @param int $lastpwdchange must be a unixtimestamp * @return boolean true if account_lastpwd_change successful changed, false otherwise */ function setLastPwdChange($account_id=0, $passwd=NULL, $lastpwdchange=NULL) { if (method_exists($this->backend,'setLastPwdChange')) return $this->backend->setLastPwdChange($account_id, $passwd, $lastpwdchange); return false; } /** * password authentication against password stored in sql datababse * * @param string $username username of account to authenticate * @param string $passwd corresponding password * @param string $passwd_type ='text' 'text' for cleartext passwords (default) * @return boolean true if successful authenticated, false otherwise */ function authenticate($username, $passwd, $passwd_type='text') { return $this->backend->authenticate($username, $passwd, $passwd_type); } /** * Calls crackcheck to enforce password strength (if configured) and changes password * * @param string $old_passwd must be cleartext * @param string $new_passwd must be cleartext * @param int $account_id account id of user whose passwd should be changed * @throws egw_exception_wrong_userinput if configured password strength is not meat * @throws Exception from backends having extra requirements * @return boolean true if password successful changed, false otherwise */ function change_password($old_passwd, $new_passwd, $account_id=0) { if (($err = self::crackcheck($new_passwd,null,null,null,$account_id))) { throw new egw_exception_wrong_userinput($err); } if (($ret = $this->backend->change_password($old_passwd, $new_passwd, $account_id))) { if ($account_id == $GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['account_id']) { // need to change current users password in session egw_cache::setSession('phpgwapi', 'password', base64_encode($new_passwd)); $GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['passwd'] = $new_passwd; $GLOBALS['egw_info']['user']['account_lastpwd_change'] = egw_time::to('now','ts'); // invalidate EGroupware session, as password is stored in egw_info in session egw::invalidate_session_cache(); } accounts::cache_invalidate($account_id); // run changepwasswd hook $GLOBALS['hook_values'] = array( 'account_id' => $account_id, 'account_lid' => accounts::id2name($account_id), 'old_passwd' => $old_passwd, 'new_passwd' => $new_passwd, ); $GLOBALS['egw']->hooks->process($GLOBALS['hook_values']+array( 'location' => 'changepassword' ),False,True); // called for every app now, not only enabled ones) } return $ret; } /** * return a random string of letters [0-9a-zA-Z] of size $size * * @param $size int-size of random string to return */ static function randomstring($size) { static $random_char = array( '0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f', 'g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v', 'w','x','y','z','A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L', 'M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z' ); $s = ''; for ($i=0; $i<$size; $i++) { $s .= $random_char[mt_rand(1,61)]; } return $s; } /** * encrypt password * * uses the encryption type set in setup and calls the appropriate encryption functions * * @param $password password to encrypt */ static function encrypt_password($password,$sql=False) { if($sql) { return self::encrypt_sql($password); } return self::encrypt_ldap($password); } /** * compares an encrypted password * * encryption type set in setup and calls the appropriate encryption functions * * @param string $cleartext cleartext password * @param string $encrypted encrypted password, can have a {hash} prefix, which overrides $type * @param string $type_in type of encryption * @param string $username used as optional key of encryption for md5_hmac * @param string &$type =null on return detected type of hash * @return boolean */ static function compare_password($cleartext, $encrypted, $type_in, $username='', &$type=null) { // allow to specify the hash type to prefix the hash, to easy migrate passwords from ldap $type = $type_in; $saved_enc = $encrypted; $matches = null; if (preg_match('/^\\{([a-z_5]+)\\}(.+)$/i',$encrypted,$matches)) { $type = strtolower($matches[1]); $encrypted = $matches[2]; switch($type) // some hashs are specially "packed" in ldap { case 'md5': $encrypted = implode('',unpack('H*',base64_decode($encrypted))); break; case 'plain': case 'crypt': // nothing to do break; default: $encrypted = $saved_enc; break; } } elseif($encrypted[0] == '$') { $type = 'crypt'; } switch($type) { case 'plain': $ret = $cleartext === $encrypted; break; case 'smd5': $ret = self::smd5_compare($cleartext,$encrypted); break; case 'sha': $ret = self::sha_compare($cleartext,$encrypted); break; case 'ssha': $ret = self::ssha_compare($cleartext,$encrypted); break; case 'crypt': case 'des': case 'md5_crypt': case 'blowish_crypt': // was for some time a typo in setup case 'blowfish_crypt': case 'ext_crypt': case 'sha256_crypt': case 'sha512_crypt': $ret = self::crypt_compare($cleartext, $encrypted, $type); break; case 'md5_hmac': $ret = self::md5_hmac_compare($cleartext,$encrypted,$username); break; default: $type = 'md5'; // fall through case 'md5': $ret = md5($cleartext) === $encrypted; break; } //error_log(__METHOD__."('$cleartext', '$encrypted', '$type_in', '$username') type='$type' returning ".array2string($ret)); return $ret; } /** * Parameters used for crypt: const name, salt prefix, len of random salt, postfix * * @var array */ static $crypt_params = array( // 'crypt' => array('CRYPT_STD_DES', '', 2, ''), 'ext_crypt' => array('CRYPT_EXT_DES', '_J9..', 4, ''), 'md5_crypt' => array('CRYPT_MD5', '$1$', 8, '$'), //'old_blowfish_crypt' => array('CRYPT_BLOWFISH', '$2$', 13, ''), // old blowfish hash not in line with php.net docu, but could be in use 'blowfish_crypt' => array('CRYPT_BLOWFISH', '$2a$12$', 22, ''), // $2a$12$ = 2^12 = 4096 rounds 'sha256_crypt' => array('CRYPT_SHA256', '$5$', 16, '$'), // no "round=N$" --> default of 5000 rounds 'sha512_crypt' => array('CRYPT_SHA512', '$6$', 16, '$'), // no "round=N$" --> default of 5000 rounds ); /** * compare crypted passwords for authentication whether des,ext_des,md5, or blowfish crypt * * @param string $form_val user input value for comparison * @param string $db_val stored value / hash (from database) * @param string &$type detected crypt type on return * @return boolean True on successful comparison */ static function crypt_compare($form_val, $db_val, &$type) { // detect type of hash by salt part of $db_val list($first, $dollar, $salt, $salt2) = explode('$', $db_val); foreach(self::$crypt_params as $type => $params) { list(,$prefix, $random, $postfix) = $params; list(,$d) = explode('$', $prefix); if ($dollar === $d || !$dollar && ($first[0] === $prefix[0] || $first[0] !== '_' && !$prefix)) { $len = !$postfix ? strlen($prefix)+$random : strlen($prefix.$salt.$postfix); // sha(256|512) might contain options, explicit $rounds=N$ prefix in salt if (($type == 'sha256_crypt' || $type == 'sha512_crypt') && substr($salt, 0, 7) === 'rounds=') { $len += strlen($salt2)+1; } break; } } $full_salt = substr($db_val, 0, $len); $new_hash = crypt($form_val, $full_salt); //error_log(__METHOD__."('$form_val', '$db_val') type=$type --> len=$len --> salt='$full_salt' --> new_hash='$new_hash' returning ".array2string($db_val === $new_hash)); return $db_val === $new_hash; } /** * encrypt password for ldap * * uses the encryption type set in setup and calls the appropriate encryption functions * * @param string $password password to encrypt * @param string $type =null default to $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['ldap_encryption_type'] * @return string */ static function encrypt_ldap($password, $type=null) { if (is_null($type)) $type = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['ldap_encryption_type']; $salt = ''; switch(strtolower($type)) { default: // eg. setup >> config never saved case 'des': case 'blowish_crypt': // was for some time a typo in setup $type = $type == 'blowish_crypt' ? 'blowfish_crypt' : 'crypt'; // fall through case 'crypt': case 'sha256_crypt': case 'sha512_crypt': case 'blowfish_crypt': case 'md5_crypt': case 'ext_crypt': list($const, $prefix, $len, $postfix) = self::$crypt_params[$type]; if(defined($const) && constant($const) == 1) { $salt = $prefix.self::randomstring($len).$postfix; $e_password = '{crypt}'.crypt($password, $salt); break; } self::$error = 'no '.str_replace('_', ' ', $type); $e_password = false; break; case 'md5': /* New method taken from the openldap-software list as recommended by * Kervin L. Pierre" <kervin@blueprint-tech.com> */ $e_password = '{md5}' . base64_encode(pack("H*",md5($password))); break; case 'smd5': $salt = self::randomstring(16); $hash = md5($password . $salt, true); $e_password = '{SMD5}' . base64_encode($hash . $salt); break; case 'sha': $e_password = '{SHA}' . base64_encode(sha1($password,true)); break; case 'ssha': $salt = self::randomstring(16); $hash = sha1($password . $salt, true); $e_password = '{SSHA}' . base64_encode($hash . $salt); break; case 'plain': // if plain no type is prepended $e_password = $password; break; } //error_log(__METHOD__."('$password', ".array2string($type).") returning ".array2string($e_password).(self::$error ? ' error='.self::$error : '')); return $e_password; } /** * Create a password for storage in the accounts table * * @param string $password * @param string $type =null default $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['sql_encryption_type'] * @return string hash */ static function encrypt_sql($password, $type=null) { /* Grab configured type, or default to md5() (old method) */ if (is_null($type)) { $type = @$GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['sql_encryption_type'] ? strtolower($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['sql_encryption_type']) : 'md5'; } switch($type) { case 'plain': // since md5 is the default, type plain must be prepended, for eGroupware to understand $e_password = '{PLAIN}'.$password; break; case 'md5': /* This is the old standard for password storage in SQL */ $e_password = md5($password); break; // all other types are identical to ldap, so no need to doublicate the code here case 'des': case 'blowish_crypt': // was for some time a typo in setup case 'crypt': case 'sha256_crypt': case 'sha512_crypt': case 'blowfish_crypt': case 'md5_crypt': case 'ext_crypt': case 'smd5': case 'sha': case 'ssha': $e_password = self::encrypt_ldap($password, $type); break; default: self::$error = 'no valid encryption available'; $e_password = false; break; } //error_log(__METHOD__."('$password') using '$type' returning ".array2string($e_password).(self::$error ? ' error='.self::$error : '')); return $e_password; } /** * Get available password hashes sorted by securest first * * @param string &$securest =null on return securest available hash * @return array hash => label */ public static function passwdhashes(&$securest=null) { $hashes = array(); /* Check for available crypt methods based on what is defined by php */ if(defined('CRYPT_BLOWFISH') && CRYPT_BLOWFISH == 1) { $hashes['blowfish_crypt'] = 'blowfish_crypt'; } if(defined('CRYPT_SHA512') && CRYPT_SHA512 == 1) { $hashes['sha512_crypt'] = 'sha512_crypt'; } if(defined('CRYPT_SHA256') && CRYPT_SHA256 == 1) { $hashes['sha256_crypt'] = 'sha256_crypt'; } if(defined('CRYPT_MD5') && CRYPT_MD5 == 1) { $hashes['md5_crypt'] = 'md5_crypt'; } if(defined('CRYPT_EXT_DES') && CRYPT_EXT_DES == 1) { $hashes['ext_crypt'] = 'ext_crypt'; } $hashes += array( 'ssha' => 'ssha', 'smd5' => 'smd5', 'sha' => 'sha', ); if(@defined('CRYPT_STD_DES') && CRYPT_STD_DES == 1) { $hashes['crypt'] = 'crypt'; } $hashes += array( 'md5' => 'md5', 'plain' => 'plain', ); // mark the securest algorithm for the user list($securest) = each($hashes); reset($hashes); $hashes[$securest] .= ' ('.lang('securest').')'; return $hashes; } /** * Checks if a given password is "safe" * * @link http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc786468(v=ws.10).aspx * In contrary to whats documented in above link, windows seems to treet numbers as delimiters too. * * Windows compatible check is $reqstrength=3, $minlength=7, $forbid_name=true * * @param string $passwd * @param int $reqstrength =null defaults to whatever set in config for "force_pwd_strength" * @param int $minlength =null defaults to whatever set in config for "check_save_passwd" * @param string $forbid_name =null if "yes" username or full-name split by delimiters AND longer then 3 chars are * forbidden to be included in password, default to whatever set in config for "passwd_forbid_name" * @param array|int $account =null array with account_lid and account_fullname or account_id for $forbid_name check * @return mixed false if password is considered "safe" (or no requirements) or a string $message if "unsafe" */ static function crackcheck($passwd, $reqstrength=null, $minlength=null, $forbid_name=null, $account=null) { if (!isset($reqstrength)) $reqstrength = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['force_pwd_strength']; if (!isset($minlength)) $minlength = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['force_pwd_length']; if (!isset($forbid_name)) $forbid_name = $GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['passwd_forbid_name']; // load preferences translations, as changepassword get's called from admin too translation::add_app('preferences'); // check for and if necessary convert old values True and 5 to new separate values for length and char-classes if ($GLOBALS['egw_info']['server']['check_save_passwd'] || $reqstrength == 5) { if (!isset($reqstrength) || $reqstrength == 5) { config::save_value('force_pwd_strength', $reqstrength=4, 'phpgwapi'); } if (!isset($minlength)) { config::save_value('force_pwd_length', $minlength=7, 'phpgwapi'); } config::save_value('check_save_passwd', null, 'phpgwapi'); } $errors = array(); if ($minlength && strlen($passwd) < $minlength) { $errors[] = lang('password must have at least %1 characters', $minlength); } if ($forbid_name === 'yes') { if (!$account || !is_array($account) && !($account = $GLOBALS['egw']->accounts->read($account))) { throw new egw_exception_wrong_parameter('crackcheck(..., forbid_name=true, account) requires account-data!'); } $parts = preg_split("/[,._ \t0-9-]+/", $account['account_fullname'].','.$account['account_lid']); foreach($parts as $part) { if (strlen($part) > 2 && stripos($passwd, $part) !== false) { $errors[] = lang('password contains with "%1" a parts of your user- or full-name (3 or more characters long)', $part); break; } } } if ($reqstrength) { $missing = array(); if (!preg_match('/(.*\d.*){'. ($non=1). ',}/',$passwd)) { $missing[] = lang('numbers'); } if (!preg_match('/(.*[[:upper:]].*){'. ($nou=1). ',}/',$passwd)) { $missing[] = lang('uppercase letters'); } if (!preg_match('/(.*[[:lower:]].*){'. ($nol=1). ',}/',$passwd)) { $missing[] = lang('lowercase letters'); } if (!preg_match('/['.preg_quote('~!@#$%^&*_-+=`|\(){}[]:;"\'<>,.?/', '/').']/', $passwd)) { $missing[] = lang('special characters'); } if (4 - count($missing) < $reqstrength) { $errors[] = lang('password contains only %1 of required %2 character classes: no %3', 4-count($missing), $reqstrength, implode(', ', $missing)); } } if ($errors) { return lang('Your password does not have required strength:'). "<br/>\n- ".implode("<br/>\n- ", $errors); } return false; } /** * compare SMD5-encrypted passwords for authentication * * @param string $form_val user input value for comparison * @param string $db_val stored value (from database) * @return boolean True on successful comparison */ static function smd5_compare($form_val,$db_val) { /* Start with the first char after {SMD5} */ $hash = base64_decode(substr($db_val,6)); /* SMD5 hashes are 16 bytes long */ $orig_hash = cut_bytes($hash, 0, 16); // binary string need to use cut_bytes, not mb_substr(,,'utf-8')! $salt = cut_bytes($hash, 16); $new_hash = md5($form_val . $salt,true); //echo '<br> DB: ' . base64_encode($orig_hash) . '<br>FORM: ' . base64_encode($new_hash); return strcmp($orig_hash,$new_hash) == 0; } /** * compare SHA-encrypted passwords for authentication * * @param string $form_val user input value for comparison * @param string $db_val stored value (from database) * @return boolean True on successful comparison */ static function sha_compare($form_val,$db_val) { /* Start with the first char after {SHA} */ $hash = base64_decode(substr($db_val,5)); $new_hash = sha1($form_val,true); //echo '<br> DB: ' . base64_encode($orig_hash) . '<br>FORM: ' . base64_encode($new_hash); return strcmp($hash,$new_hash) == 0; } /** * compare SSHA-encrypted passwords for authentication * * @param string $form_val user input value for comparison * @param string $db_val stored value (from database) * @return boolean True on successful comparison */ static function ssha_compare($form_val,$db_val) { /* Start with the first char after {SSHA} */ $hash = base64_decode(substr($db_val, 6)); // SHA-1 hashes are 160 bits long $orig_hash = cut_bytes($hash, 0, 20); // binary string need to use cut_bytes, not mb_substr(,,'utf-8')! $salt = cut_bytes($hash, 20); $new_hash = sha1($form_val . $salt,true); //error_log(__METHOD__."('$form_val', '$db_val') hash='$hash', orig_hash='$orig_hash', salt='$salt', new_hash='$new_hash' returning ".array2string(strcmp($orig_hash,$new_hash) == 0)); return strcmp($orig_hash,$new_hash) == 0; } /** * compare md5_hmac-encrypted passwords for authentication (see RFC2104) * * @param string $form_val user input value for comparison * @param string $db_val stored value (from database) * @param string $_key key for md5_hmac-encryption (username for imported smf users) * @return boolean True on successful comparison */ static function md5_hmac_compare($form_val,$db_val,$_key) { $key = str_pad(strlen($_key) <= 64 ? $_key : pack('H*', md5($_key)), 64, chr(0x00)); $md5_hmac = md5(($key ^ str_repeat(chr(0x5c), 64)) . pack('H*', md5(($key ^ str_repeat(chr(0x36), 64)). $form_val))); return strcmp($md5_hmac,$db_val) == 0; } } /** * Interface for authentication backend */ interface auth_backend { /** * password authentication against password stored in sql datababse * * @param string $username username of account to authenticate * @param string $passwd corresponding password * @param string $passwd_type ='text' 'text' for cleartext passwords (default) * @return boolean true if successful authenticated, false otherwise */ function authenticate($username, $passwd, $passwd_type='text'); /** * changes password in sql datababse * * @param string $old_passwd must be cleartext * @param string $new_passwd must be cleartext * @param int $account_id account id of user whose passwd should be changed * @throws Exception to give a verbose error, why changing password failed * @return boolean true if password successful changed, false otherwise */ function change_password($old_passwd, $new_passwd, $account_id=0); }