egroupware_official/doc/etemplate2-rng.php
2024-04-18 14:52:50 +02:00

419 lines
13 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* eTemplate2 XML schema
* 1. we read the legacy etemplate2.dtd converted by PHPStorm (Tools > XML Actions > Convert Schema) to Relax NG with an XML parser
* 2. remove the obsolete widgets
* 3. add new widgets from custom-elements.json file generated by our documentation build
* 4. apply overwrites below
* 5. output it again as new eTemplate2 Relax NG schema
* 6. convert it again via PHPStorm (Tools > XML Actions > Convert Schema) to etemplate2.0.dtd referenced in our xet files
* (until we figure out how to use RELAX NG direct)
*
* Open problems:
* - custom-elements.json has no information about element hierarchy: not all elements are allowed be contained by an arbitrary element
* - Relax NG can define attribute types, need to check how with match our internal types to the xet attributes
*
* @link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RELAX_NG RELAX NG (REgular LAnguage for XML Next Generation)
* @link https://relaxng.org/tutorial-20011203.html RELAX NG Tutorial
* @link https://github.com/EGroupware/etemplate/blob/6767672516524444847207d50b21ba59ff7f1540/js/widget_browser.js old widget-browser dtd generation
* @link https://www.jetbrains.com/help/phpstorm/validating-web-content-files.html JetBrains DTD, XML-Schema or RelaxNG support
*/
if (!file_exists($file=__DIR__."/dist/custom-elements.json"))
{
die("Missing '$file file!");
}
if (!($data=json_decode(file_get_contents($file), true)))
{
die("Could not load '$file'!");
}
if (!file_exists(($file = __DIR__."/etemplate2/etemplate2.rng")))
{
die("Missing file '$file', you need to generate it from 'etemplate2.dtd' e.g. with PHPStorm!");
}
$grammar = new SimpleXMLElement(file_get_contents($file));
$widgets = getByName($grammar, 'Widgets');
/**
* Manually overwriting problems / errors in what we automatically generate
* @todo fix in TS sources
*/
$overwrites = [
// RE to remove no longer used legacy widgets not matching "et2-<legacy-name>"
'.remove' => '/^(button|dropdown_button|int|float|menu|select|taglist|tree|passwd|date|time|ajax_select|vfs-(select|path))/',
'*' => [ // all widgets
'.attrs' => [
'id' => 'string', // commented out with some reasoning in Et2Widget
//'data' => null, // ToDo: not sure, but AFAIK this is no attribute, but somehow listed in each widget
'width' => 'string',
'span' => 'string', // actually int|"all"
],
],
'Et2InputWidget' => [
'.attrs' => [
'tabindex' => 'int',
],
],
'Et2Textbox' => [
'.attrs' => [
'placeholder' => 'string',
'maxlength' => 'int',
],
],
'Et2InvokerMixin' => 'Et2TextBox',
'et2-description' => [
'.attrs' => [
'for' => 'string',
],
],
'et2-textarea' => [
'.attrs' => [
'maxlength' => 'int',
'rows' => 'int',
'resizeRatio' => 'number', // is this correct
],
],
'et2-date' => [
'.attrs' => [
'yearRange' => 'string',
'dataFormat' => 'string',
],
],
'et2-hbox' => [
'.children' => 'Widgets',
],
'et2-vbox' => [
'.children' => 'Widgets',
],
'et2-box' => [
'.children' => 'Widgets',
],
'Et2Box' => [ // inherited by et2-(v|h)box too
'.attrs' => [
'overflow' => 'string',
],
],
'et2-tabbox' => [
'.children' => ['tabs','tabpanels'], // add legacy children tabs and tabpanels
'.attrs' => [
'cfDisabled' => 'boolean', // implemented on server-side
'cfTypeFilter' => 'string',
'cfPrivateTab' => 'boolean',
'cfPrepend' => 'string',
'cfExclude' => 'string',
],
],
'et2-tab' => null, // remove/skip, as we currently use legacy tabs and tabpanels
'et2-tab-panel' => null,
'et2-details' => [
'.children' => 'Widgets',
],
'et2-split' => [
'.children' => 'Widgets',
],
'et2-select-*' => 'et2-select', // seems like et2-select-* widgets are NOT parsed
];
/**
* Fixes on the existing legacy DTD
*/
// make overlay the only allowed start element
removeNode($grammar->start->choice);
$grammar->start->addChild('ref')->addAttribute('name', 'overlay');
// overlay can only container template, not all widgets
getByName($grammar, 'overlay')->element->zeroOrMore->ref->attributes()['name'] = 'template';
getByName($grammar, 'attlist.vfs-upload')->addChild('optional')
->addChild('attribute')->addAttribute('name', 'callback');
// add statustext to tab
getByName($grammar, 'attlist.tab')->addChild('optional')
->addChild('attribute')->addAttribute('name', 'statustext');
// build a hashed version of all classes, members and attributes to e.g. find ancestors
$classes = [];
foreach($data['modules'] as $module)
{
foreach ($module['declarations'] as $declaration)
{
if ($declaration['kind'] === 'class')
{
foreach (['members', 'attributes'] as $collection)
{
foreach ($declaration[$collection] ?? [] as $key => $element)
{
$declaration[$collection][$element['name']] = $element;
unset($declaration[$collection][$key]);
}
}
$classes[$declaration['name']] = $declaration;
}
}
}
// iterate of custom-elements to define in the schema
foreach($data['modules'] as $module)
{
foreach($module['exports'] ?? [] as $export)
{
// some widgets use: customElements.defines(<tag>, <class> as any, ...) --> use previous export
if (!empty($export['declaration']['name']) && $export['declaration']['name'] === "anonymous_0")
{
$export['declaration']['name'] = $last_export;
}
$last_export = $export['name'];
// ignore / skip none-widgets and some of the widgets e.g. r/o versions
if ($export['kind'] !== 'custom-element-definition' ||
preg_match('/_(ro|mobile)$/', $export['name']) ||
array_key_exists($export['name'], $overwrites) && !isset($overwrites[$export['name']]))
{
continue;
}
// add the element
$define = $grammar->addChild('define');
$define->addAttribute('name', $export['name']);
$element = $define->addChild('element');
$element->addAttribute('name', $export['name']);
$attrs = $element->addChild('ref');
$attrs->addAttribute('name', 'attlist.'.$export['name']);
// add to widgets
$widgets->choice->addChild('ref')->addAttribute('name', $export['name']);
// add the element-attributes
$attrs = $grammar->addChild('define');
$attrs->addAttribute('name', 'attlist.'.$export['name']);
$attrs->addAttribute('combine', 'interleave');
if (empty($classes[$export['declaration']['name']]['tagName'])) $classes[$export['declaration']['name']]['tagName'] = $export['name'];
attributes($classes[$export['declaration']['name']], $attrs);
// add or disallow children depending on overwrites (not available from the TS sources)
// ToDo: this ignores the use in slots!
if (empty($overwrites[$export['name']]['.children']))
{
// don't allow children
$element->addChild('empty');
}
else
{
// add allowed children
foreach((array)$overwrites[$export['name']]['.children'] as $child)
{
$element->addChild('ref')->addAttribute('name', $child);
}
}
// remove corresponding legacy widget
removeWidget(str_replace('et2-', '', $export['name']));
}
}
$remove = [];
foreach($widgets->choice->children() as $widget)
{
if (preg_match($overwrites['.remove'], $name=(string)$widget->attributes()['name']))
{
$remove[] = $name; // removing direct disturbs the foreach!
}
}
foreach($remove as $name)
{
removeWidget($name);
}
$dom = new DOMDocument("1.0");
$dom->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
$dom->formatOutput = true;
$dom->loadXML($grammar->asXML());
if (php_sapi_name() !== "cli")
{
header('Content-Type: application/xml; charset=utf-8');
}
// add <value>1</value> to legacy widget boolean attributes
echo preg_replace('#<choice>
(\s+)<value>true</value>
(\s+)<value>false</value>
(\s+)</choice>#', "<choice>\n\$1<value>false</value>\n\$1<value>true</value>\n\$1<value>1</value>\n\$3</choice>",
// update the header
preg_replace('#<!--.*-->#s', '<!--
==========================================================
EGroupware: eTemplate 2.0 DTD
AUTHOR: Hadi Nategh <hn[AT]egroupware.org>, Ralf Becker <rb[AT]egroupware.org>
COPYRIGHT: 2016-2024 by EGroupware GmbH
LICENSE: https://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.php GPL - GNU General Public License Version 2+
PUBLIC ID: "https://www.egroupware.org/etemplate2.0.dtd"
Version: 1.2
==========================================================
==========================================================
An example how to use this DTD from your XML document:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE overlay PUBLIC "-//EGroupware GmbH//eTemplate 2//EN" "https://www.egroupware.org/etemplate2.0.dtd">
<overlay>
...
</overlay>
==========================================================
-->', $dom->saveXML()));
/**
* Remove (legacy-)widget with given name from schema
*
* @param string $name
* @return void
*/
function removeWidget(string $name)
{
global $grammar, $widgets;
if (removeByName($widgets->choice, $name))
{
removeByName($grammar, $name);
removeByName($grammar, 'attlist.'.$name);
}
}
function removeByName(SimpleXMLElement $parent, string $name) : bool
{
foreach($parent->children() as $child)
{
if ((string)$child->attributes()['name'] === $name)
{
removeNode($child);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
function removeNode(SimpleXMLElement $node)
{
$dom=dom_import_simplexml($node);
$dom->parentNode->removeChild($dom);
}
function getByName(SimpleXMLElement $parent, string $name) : ?SimpleXMLElement
{
foreach($parent as $element)
{
if ((string)$element->attributes()['name'] === $name)
{
return $element;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Overwrite attributes in given element / class
* @param array& $element
* @param string|null $name overwrites to use e.g. "*", default use $element['name']
* @return void
*/
function overwriteAttributes(array& $element, string $name=null)
{
global $overwrites;
if (!isset($name)) $name = $element['tagName'];
// forward just to another widget, class or mixin
if (isset($overwrites[$name]) && is_string($overwrites[$name]))
{
$name = $overwrites[$name];
}
if (empty($overwrites[$name]['.attrs']))
{
return; // nothing to do
}
foreach($overwrites[$name]['.attrs'] as $attr => $type)
{
if (isset($type))
{
$element['attributes'][$attr] = ['name' => $attr, 'type' => ['text' => $type]];
}
else
{
unset($element['attributes'][$attr]);
}
}
}
/**
* Generate attribute list for an element
*
* @param array $class class defining the element
* @param SimpleXMLElement|null $attrs attribute list element: <define name="attlist.<element>" combine="interleave"/>
* @return string[]|void
*/
function attributes(array $class, ?SimpleXMLElement $attrs=null)
{
overwriteAttributes($class, '*');
overwriteAttributes($class);
// also apply overwrites of own class, direct parent and mixins
foreach(getAncestors($class) as $parent)
{
if ($parent && !empty($parent['name']) && preg_match('/^Et2/', $parent['name'])) // can also be Lit or Sl*
{
overwriteAttributes($class, $parent['name']);
}
}
$attributes = array_filter($class['attributes'] ?? [], static function ($attr)
{
return ($attr['name'] ?? null) && $attr['name'][0] !== '_'; // ignore attributes with empty name or name starting with underscore
});
if (!isset($attrs))
{
return array_map(static function($attr) use ($class)
{
return $attr['name'].'('.($attr['type']['text']??'any').
(isset($attr['fieldName']) && isset($class['members'][$attr['fieldName']]['default']) ?
':'.$class['members'][$attr['fieldName']]['default'] : '').')';
}, $attributes);
}
foreach($attributes as $attr)
{
// todo: are all attributes optional, probably
$optional = $attrs->addChild('optional');
$attribute = $optional->addChild('attribute');
$attribute->addAttribute('name', $attr['name']);
if (isset($attr['fieldName']) && isset($class['members'][$attr['fieldName']]['default']))
{
$default = $class['members'][$attr['fieldName']]['default'];
if (in_array($default[0], ['"', "'"]) && $default[0] === substr($default, -1))
{
$default = substr($default, 1, -1);
}
$attribute->addAttribute('a:defaultValue', $default, 'http://relaxng.org/ns/compatibility/annotations/1.0');
}
switch ($attr['type']['text'] ?? 'any')
{
case 'boolean':
$choice = $attribute->addChild('choice');
$choice->addChild('value', 'false');
$choice->addChild('value', 'true');
$choice->addChild('value', '1'); // often used in our templates
// not understood by DTD :(
//$choice->addChild('text'); // as we allow "@<attr>" or "$cont[name]"
break;
// todo: other types are understood by RELAX NG, but not by DTD
}
}
}
/**
* Get ancestors: superclass(es) and mixins of the current class/element
*
* @param array|null $class
* @return array[] of array with name attribute
*/
function getAncestors(?array $class=null)
{
if (!isset($class) || empty($class['name']) || !preg_match('/^Et2/', $class['name']))
{
return [];
}
if (!isset($class['kind']))
{
global $classes;
$class = $classes[$class['name']] ?? null;
}
return $class ? array_filter([$class, ...getAncestors($class['superclass']??null), ...$class['mixins']??[]]) : [];
}