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127 lines
4.8 KiB
Plaintext
127 lines
4.8 KiB
Plaintext
Title: jqPlot Usage
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Usage Documentation:
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Introduction:
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jqPlot is a jQuery plugin to generate pure client-side javascript charts in your web pages.
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The jqPlot home page is at <http://www.jqplot.com/>.
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The project page and downloads are at <http://www.bitbucket.org/cleonello/jqplot/>.
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Below are a few examples to demonstrate jqPlot usage. These plots are shown as static images.
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Many more examples of dynamically rendered plots can be seen on the test and examples pages here: <../../tests/>.
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Include the Files:
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jqPlot requires jQuery (1.4+ required for certain features). jQuery is included in the distribution.
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To use jqPlot include jquery, the jqPlot jQuery plugin, jqPlot css file and optionally the excanvas
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script for IE support in your web page. Note, excanvas is required only for IE versions below 9. IE 9 includes
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native support for the canvas element and does not require excanvas:
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> <!--[if lt IE 9]><script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="excanvas.js"></script><![endif]-->
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> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.min.js"></script>
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> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.jqplot.min.js"></script>
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> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="jquery.jqplot.css" />
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Add a plot container:
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Add a container (target) to your web page where you want your plot to show up.
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Be sure to give your target a width and a height:
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> <div id="chartdiv" style="height:400px;width:300px; "></div>
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Create a plot:
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Then, create the actual plot by calling the
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$.jqplot plugin with the id of your target and some data:
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> $.jqplot('chartdiv', [[[1, 2],[3,5.12],[5,13.1],[7,33.6],[9,85.9],[11,219.9]]]);
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Which will produce a
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chart like:
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(see images/basicline.png)
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Plot Options:
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You can customize the plot by passing options to the $.jqplot function. Options are described in
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<jqPlot Options> in the jqPlotOptions.txt file. An example of options usage:
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> $.jqplot('chartdiv', [[[1, 2],[3,5.12],[5,13.1],[7,33.6],[9,85.9],[11,219.9]]],
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> { title:'Exponential Line',
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> axes:{yaxis:{min:-10, max:240}},
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> series:[{color:'#5FAB78'}]
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> });
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Which will produce
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a plot like:
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(see images/basicoptions.png)
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Using Plugins:
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You can use jqPlot plugins (that is, plugins to the jqPlot plugin) by including them in your html
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after you include the jqPlot plugin. Here is how to include the log axis plugin:
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> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="jquery.jqplot.css" />
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> <!--[if IE]><script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="excanvas.js"></script><![endif]-->
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> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.min.js"></script>
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> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.jqplot.min.js"></script>
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> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jqplot.logAxisRenderer.js"></script>
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Important note: For jqplot builds r529 and above (0.9.7r529 and higher), you must explicitly
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enable plugins via either the { show: true } plugin option to the plot or by using
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the $.jqplot.config.enablePlugins = true; config options set on the page before plot creation.
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Only plugins that can be immediately active upon loading are affected. This includes
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non-renderer plugins like cursor, dragable, highlighter, and trendline.
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Here is the same $.jqplot call
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but with a log y axis:
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> $.jqplot('chartdiv', [[[1, 2],[3,5.12],[5,13.1],[7,33.6],[9,85.9],[11,219.9]]],
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> { title:'Exponential Line',
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> axes:{yaxis:{renderer: $.jqplot.LogAxisRenderer}},
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> series:[{color:'#5FAB78'}]
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> });
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Which produces
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a plot like:
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(see images/basiclogaxis.png)
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You can further customize with options specific
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to the log axis plugin:
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> $.jqplot('chartdiv', [[[1, 2],[3,5.12],[5,13.1],[7,33.6],[9,85.9],[11,219.9]]],
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> { title:'Exponential Line',
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> axes:{yaxis:{renderer: $.jqplot.LogAxisRenderer, tickDistribution:'power'}},
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> series:[{color:'#5FAB78'}]
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> });
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Which makes a
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plot like:
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(see images/basiclogoptions.png)
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For a full list of options, see <jqPlot Options> in the jqPlotOptions.txt file.
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You can add as many plugins as you wish. Order is generally not important.
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Some plugins, like the highlighter plugin which highlights data points near the
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mouse, don't need any extra options or setup to function. Highlighter does have
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additional options which the user can set.
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Other plugins, the barRenderer for example, provide functionality that must be specified
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in the chart options object. To render a series as a bar graph with the bar renderer,
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you would first include the plugin after jqPlot:
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> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="plugins/jqplot.barRenderer.min.js"></script>
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Then you would create
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a chart like:
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> $.jqplot('chartdiv', [[34.53, 56.32, 25.1, 18.6]], {series:[{renderer:$.jqplot.BarRenderer}]});
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Here the default LineRenderer is replaced by a BarRenderer to generate a bar graph for the first (and only) series.
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