Merge af464f3c9bf5a498f889ace6c28a1e319a4fa4f7 into 4fe9a60a0c9da952dadc5214a9ca5c68c447fdf8

.eslintrc.js

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-module.exports = {
+export default {
     "env": {
         "es6": true,
         "node": true,
         "jest": true
     },
     "parserOptions": {
-        "ecmaVersion": 2018
+        "ecmaVersion": 2020
     },
     "extends": [
         "eslint:recommended",

.travis.yml

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-language: node_js
-node_js:
-  - "14"
-  - "16"
-  - "18"
-
-script:
-  - npm run-script lint
-  - npm test

README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-# MapSCII - The Whole World In Your Console. [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/rastapasta/mapscii.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/rastapasta/mapscii)
+# MapSCII - The Whole World In Your Console.
 
-A node.js based [Vector Tile](http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Vector_tiles) to [Braille](http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/block/braille_patterns/utf8test.htm) and [ASCII](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Standard_Code_for_Information_Interchange) renderer for [xterm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xterm)-compatible terminals.
+A TypeScript-based [Vector Tile](http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Vector_tiles) to [Braille](http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/block/braille_patterns/utf8test.htm) and [ASCII](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Standard_Code_for_Information_Interchange) renderer for [xterm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xterm)-compatible terminals.
 
 <a href="https://asciinema.org/a/117813?autoplay=1" target="_blank">![asciicast](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1259904/25480718/497a64e2-2b4a-11e7-9cf0-ed52ee0b89c0.png)</a>
 
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ If you're on Windows, use the open source telnet client [PuTTY](https://www.chia
 * Work offline and discover local [VectorTile](https://github.com/mapbox/vector-tile-spec)/[MBTiles](https://github.com/mapbox/mbtiles-spec)
 * Compatible with most Linux and OSX terminals
 * Highly optimized algorithms for a smooth experience
-* 100% pure JavaScript! :sunglasses:
 
 ## How to run it locally
 
@@ -36,7 +35,7 @@ npx mapscii
 
 ### With npm
 
-If you haven't already got Node.js >= version 10, then [go get it](http://nodejs.org/).
+If you haven't already got Bun or Deno 2, then [go get it](https://deno.com/).
 
 ```
 npm install -g mapscii

main.ts

@@ -7,10 +7,14 @@
 
   TODO: params parsing and so on
 #*/
-'use strict';
+import process from "node:process";
-const config = require('./src/config');
+
-const Mapscii = require('./src/Mapscii');
+import config from './src/config.ts';
-const argv = require('yargs')
+import Mapscii from './src/Mapscii.ts';
+import yargs from 'yargs/yargs';
+import { hideBin } from 'yargs/helpers';
+
+const argv = yargs(hideBin(process.argv))
   .option('latitude', {
     alias: 'lat',
     description: 'Latitude of initial centre',

package.json

@@ -2,11 +2,11 @@
   "name": "mapscii",
   "version": "0.3.1",
   "description": "MapSCII is a Braille & ASCII world map renderer for your console, based on OpenStreetMap",
-  "main": "main.js",
+  "type": "module",
   "scripts": {
-    "lint": "eslint src",
+    "lint": "deno lint",
-    "start": "node main",
+    "start": "deno --allow-all main.ts",
-    "test": "jest"
+    "test": "deno test"
   },
   "repository": {
     "type": "git",
@@ -15,9 +15,6 @@
   "bin": {
     "mapscii": "./bin/mapscii.sh"
   },
-  "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10"
-  },
   "keywords": [
     "map",
     "console",
@@ -30,23 +27,20 @@
   "author": "Michael Straßburger <codepoet@cpan.org>",
   "license": "MIT",
   "dependencies": {
-    "@mapbox/vector-tile": "^1.3.1",
+    "@mapbox/mbtiles": "^0.12.1",
+    "@mapbox/vector-tile": "^2.0.3",
+    "@types/rbush": "^4.0.0",
     "bresenham": "0.0.4",
-    "earcut": "^2.2.2",
+    "earcut": "^3.0.0",
-    "env-paths": "^2.2.0",
+    "env-paths": "^3.0.0",
     "keypress": "^0.2.1",
-    "node-fetch": "^2.6.1",
+    "node-fetch": "^3.3.2",
-    "pbf": "^3.2.1",
+    "pbf": "^4.0.1",
-    "rbush": "^3.0.1",
+    "rbush": "^4.0.1",
     "simplify-js": "^1.2.4",
-    "string-width": "^4.2.0",
+    "string-width": "^7.2.0",
     "term-mouse": "^0.2.2",
     "x256": "0.0.2",
-    "yargs": "^15.4.1"
+    "yargs": "^17.7.2"
-  },
-  "devDependencies": {
-    "eslint": "^7.8.1",
-    "eslint-plugin-jest": "^24.0.0",
-    "jest": "^26.4.2"
   }
 }

src/BrailleBuffer.ts

@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@
 
   Will either be merged into node-drawille or become an own module at some point
 */
-'use strict';
+import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer';
-const stringWidth = require('string-width');
+import stringWidth from 'string-width';
-const config = require('./config');
+import config from './config.ts';
-const utils = require('./utils');
+import utils from './utils.ts';
 
 const asciiMap = {
   // '▬': [2+32, 4+64],
@@ -30,13 +30,20 @@ const asciiMap = {
 const termReset = '\x1B[39;49m';
 
 class BrailleBuffer {
-  constructor(width, height) {
+  private brailleMap: number[][];
+  private pixelBuffer: Buffer;
+  private charBuffer: string[];
+  private foregroundBuffer: Buffer;
+  private backgroundBuffer: Buffer;
+  private height: number;
+  private width: number;
+  private globalBackground: number | null;
+  private asciiToBraille: string[];
+
+  constructor(width: number, height: number) {
     this.brailleMap = [[0x1, 0x8],[0x2, 0x10],[0x4, 0x20],[0x40, 0x80]];
 
-    this.pixelBuffer = null;
+    this.charBuffer = [];
-    this.charBuffer = null;
-    this.foregroundBuffer = null;
-    this.backgroundBuffer = null;
 
     this.asciiToBraille = [];
 
@@ -54,42 +61,42 @@ class BrailleBuffer {
     this.clear();
   }
 
-  clear() {
+  clear(): void {
     this.pixelBuffer.fill(0);
     this.charBuffer = [];
     this.foregroundBuffer.fill(0);
     this.backgroundBuffer.fill(0);
   }
 
-  setGlobalBackground(background) {
+  setGlobalBackground(background: number): void {
     this.globalBackground = background;
   }
 
-  setBackground(x, y, color) {
+  setBackground(x: number, y: number, color: number): void {
     if (0 <= x && x < this.width && 0 <= y && y < this.height) {
       const idx = this._project(x, y);
       this.backgroundBuffer[idx] = color;
     }
   }
 
-  setPixel(x, y, color) {
+  setPixel(x: number, y: number, color: number): void {
     this._locate(x, y, (idx, mask) => {
       this.pixelBuffer[idx] |= mask;
       this.foregroundBuffer[idx] = color;
     });
   }
 
-  unsetPixel(x, y) {
+  unsetPixel(x: number, y: number): void {
     this._locate(x, y, (idx, mask) => {
       this.pixelBuffer[idx] &= ~mask;
     });
   }
 
-  _project(x, y) {
+  private _project(x: number, y: number): number {
     return (x>>1) + (this.width>>1)*(y>>2);
   }
 
-  _locate(x, y, cb) {
+  private _locate(x: number, y: number, cb: (idx: number, mask: number) => unknown) {
     if (!((0 <= x && x < this.width) && (0 <= y && y < this.height))) {
       return;
     }
@@ -98,57 +105,64 @@ class BrailleBuffer {
     return cb(idx, mask);
   }
 
-  _mapBraille() {
+  private _mapBraille(): string[] {
     this.asciiToBraille = [' '];
 
-    const masks = [];
+    const masks: {
+      char: string,
+      covered: number,
+      mask: number,
+    }[] = [];
     for (const char in asciiMap) {
-      const bits = asciiMap[char];
+      const bits: number[] | undefined = asciiMap[char];
       if (!(bits instanceof Array)) continue;
       for (const mask of bits) {
         masks.push({
-          mask: mask,
+          char,
-          char: char,
+          covered: 0,
+          mask,
         });
       }
     }
 
     //TODO Optimize this part
-    var i, k;
+    let i: number, k: number;
-    const results = [];
+    const results: string[] = [];
     for (i = k = 1; k <= 255; i = ++k) {
       const braille = (i & 7) + ((i & 56) << 1) + ((i & 64) >> 3) + (i & 128);
-      results.push(this.asciiToBraille[i] = masks.reduce((function(best, mask) {
+      const char = masks.reduce((best, mask) => {
         const covered = utils.population(mask.mask & braille);
         if (!best || best.covered < covered) {
           return {
-            char: mask.char,
+            ...mask,
-            covered: covered,
+            covered,
           };
         } else {
           return best;
         }
-      }), void 0).char);
+      }).char;
+      this.asciiToBraille[i] = char;
+      results.push(char);
     }
     return results;
   }
 
-  _termColor(foreground, background) {
+  private _termColor(foreground: number, background: number): string {
-    background |= this.globalBackground;
+    const actualBackground = background ?? this.globalBackground;
-    if (foreground && background) {
+    if (foreground && actualBackground) {
-      return `\x1B[38;5;${foreground};48;5;${background}m`;
+      return `\x1B[38;5;${foreground};48;5;${actualBackground}m`;
     } else if (foreground) {
       return `\x1B[49;38;5;${foreground}m`;
-    } else if (background) {
+    } else if (actualBackground) {
-      return `\x1B[39;48;5;${background}m`;
+      return `\x1B[39;48;5;${actualBackground}m`;
     } else {
       return termReset;
     }
   }
 
-  frame() {
+  frame(): string {
-    const output = [];
+    const output: string[] = [];
-    let currentColor = null;
+    let currentColor: string | null = null;
     let skip = 0;
 
     for (let y = 0; y < this.height/4; y++) {
@@ -175,7 +189,7 @@ class BrailleBuffer {
         } else {
           if (!skip) {
             if (config.useBraille) {
-              output.push(String.fromCharCode(0x2800+this.pixelBuffer[idx]));
+              output.push(String.fromCharCode(0x2800 + this.pixelBuffer[idx]));
             } else {
               output.push(this.asciiToBraille[this.pixelBuffer[idx]]);
             }
@@ -186,11 +200,11 @@ class BrailleBuffer {
       }
     }
 
-    output.push(termReset+config.delimeter);
+    output.push(termReset + config.delimeter);
     return output.join('');
   }
 
-  setChar(char, x, y, color) {
+  setChar(char: string, x: number, y: number, color: number): void {
     if (0 <= x && x < this.width && 0 <= y && y < this.height) {
       const idx = this._project(x, y);
       this.charBuffer[idx] = char;
@@ -198,7 +212,7 @@ class BrailleBuffer {
     }
   }
 
-  writeText(text, x, y, color, center = true) {
+  writeText(text, x, y, color, center = true): void {
     if (center) {
       x -= text.length/2+1;
     }
@@ -208,4 +222,4 @@ class BrailleBuffer {
   }
 }
 
-module.exports = BrailleBuffer;
+export default BrailleBuffer;

src/Canvas.ts

@@ -10,13 +10,17 @@
 
   Will most likely be turned into a stand alone module at some point
  */
-'use strict';
+import bresenham from 'bresenham';
-const bresenham = require('bresenham');
+import earcut from 'earcut';
-const earcut = require('earcut');
+import BrailleBuffer from './BrailleBuffer.ts';
-const BrailleBuffer = require('./BrailleBuffer');
 
 class Canvas {
-  constructor(width, height) {
+  private buffer: BrailleBuffer;
+  private height: number;
+  private stack: unknown[] = [];
+  private width: number;
+
+  constructor(width: number, height: number) {
     this.width = width;
     this.height = height;
     this.buffer = new BrailleBuffer(width, height);
@@ -30,7 +34,7 @@ class Canvas {
     this.buffer.clear();
   }
 
-  text(text, x, y, color, center = false) {
+  text(text: string, x: number, y: number, color, center = false) {
     this.buffer.writeText(text, x, y, color, center);
   }
 
@@ -55,8 +59,8 @@ class Canvas {
   }
 
   polygon(rings, color) {
-    const vertices = [];
+    const vertices: number[] = [];
-    const holes = [];
+    const holes: number[] = [];
     for (const ring of rings) {
       if (vertices.length) {
         if (ring.length < 3) continue;
@@ -73,7 +77,7 @@ class Canvas {
     let triangles;
     try {
       triangles = earcut(vertices, holes);
-    } catch (error) {
+    } catch {
       return false;
     }
     for (let i = 0; i < triangles.length; i += 3) {
@@ -85,13 +89,13 @@ class Canvas {
     return true;
   }
 
-  _polygonExtract(vertices, pointId) {
+  private _polygonExtract(vertices, pointId) {
     return [vertices[pointId * 2], vertices[pointId * 2 + 1]];
   }
 
   // Inspired by Alois Zingl's "The Beauty of Bresenham's Algorithm"
   // -> http://members.chello.at/~easyfilter/bresenham.html
-  _line(x0, y0, x1, y1, width, color) {
+  private _line(x0, y0, x1, y1, width, color) {
     // Fall back to width-less bresenham algorithm if we dont have a width
     if (!(width = Math.max(0, width - 1))) {
       return bresenham(x0, y0, x1, y1, (x, y) => {
@@ -145,7 +149,7 @@ class Canvas {
     /* eslint-enable */
   }
 
-  _filledRectangle(x, y, width, height, color) {
+  private _filledRectangle(x, y, width, height, color) {
     const pointA = [x, y];
     const pointB = [x + width, y];
     const pointC = [x, y + height];
@@ -154,18 +158,18 @@ class Canvas {
     this._filledTriangle(pointC, pointB, pointD, color);
   }
 
-  _bresenham(pointA, pointB) {
+  private _bresenham(pointA, pointB) {
     return bresenham(pointA[0], pointA[1], pointB[0], pointB[1]);
   }
 
   // Draws a filled triangle
-  _filledTriangle(pointA, pointB, pointC, color) {
+  private _filledTriangle(pointA, pointB, pointC, color) {
     const a = this._bresenham(pointB, pointC);
     const b = this._bresenham(pointA, pointC);
     const c = this._bresenham(pointA, pointB);
     
     const points = a.concat(b).concat(c).filter((point) => {
-      var ref;
+      let ref;
       return (0 <= (ref = point.y) && ref < this.height);
     }).sort(function(a, b) {
       if (a.y === b.y) {
@@ -197,6 +201,4 @@ class Canvas {
   }
 }
 
-Canvas.prototype.stack = [];
+export default Canvas;
-
-module.exports = Canvas;

src/LabelBuffer.js

@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-/*
-  termap - Terminal Map Viewer
-  by Michael Strassburger <codepoet@cpan.org>
-
-  Using 2D spatial indexing to avoid overlapping labels and markers
-  and to find labels underneath a mouse cursor's position
-*/
-'use strict';
-const RBush = require('rbush');
-const stringWidth = require('string-width');
-
-module.exports = class LabelBuffer {
-
-  constructor() {
-    this.tree = new RBush();
-    this.margin = 5;
-  }
-
-  clear() {
-    this.tree.clear();
-  }
-
-  project(x, y) {
-    return [Math.floor(x/2), Math.floor(y/4)];
-  }
-
-  writeIfPossible(text, x, y, feature, margin) {
-    margin = margin || this.margin;
-
-    const point = this.project(x, y);
-
-    if (this._hasSpace(text, point[0], point[1])) {
-      const data = this._calculateArea(text, point[0], point[1], margin);
-      data.feature = feature;
-      return this.tree.insert(data);
-    } else {
-      return false;
-    }
-  }
-
-  featuresAt(x, y) {
-    this.tree.search({minX: x, maxX: x, minY: y, maxY: y});
-  }
-
-  _hasSpace(text, x, y) {
-    return !this.tree.collides(this._calculateArea(text, x, y));
-  }
-
-  _calculateArea(text, x, y, margin = 0) {
-    return {
-      minX: x-margin,
-      minY: y-margin/2,
-      maxX: x+margin+stringWidth(text),
-      maxY: y+margin/2,
-    };
-  }
-};

src/LabelBuffer.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+  termap - Terminal Map Viewer
+  by Michael Strassburger <codepoet@cpan.org>
+
+  Using 2D spatial indexing to avoid overlapping labels and markers
+  and to find labels underneath a mouse cursor's position
+*/
+import RBush from 'rbush';
+import stringWidth from 'string-width';
+import { Feature } from './Renderer.ts';
+
+export default class LabelBuffer {
+  private tree: RBush<{
+    minX: number,
+    minY: number,
+    maxX: number,
+    maxY: number,
+    feature: Feature,
+  }>;
+  private margin: number;
+
+  constructor() {
+    this.tree = new RBush();
+    this.margin = 5;
+  }
+
+  clear(): void {
+    this.tree.clear();
+  }
+
+  project(x: number, y: number): [number, number] {
+    return [Math.floor(x/2), Math.floor(y/4)];
+  }
+
+  writeIfPossible(text: string, x: number, y: number, feature, margin: number): boolean {
+    margin = margin || this.margin;
+
+    const point = this.project(x, y);
+
+    if (this._hasSpace(text, point[0], point[1])) {
+      this.tree.insert({
+        ...this._calculateArea(text, point[0], point[1], margin),
+        feature,
+      });
+      return true;
+    } else {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // featuresAt(x: number, y: number) {
+  //   return this.tree.search({minX: x, maxX: x, minY: y, maxY: y});
+  // }
+
+  private _hasSpace(text: string, x: number, y: number): boolean {
+    return !this.tree.collides(this._calculateArea(text, x, y));
+  }
+
+  private _calculateArea(text: string, x: number, y: number, margin = 0) {
+    return {
+      minX: x - margin,
+      minY: y - margin / 2,
+      maxX: x + margin + stringWidth(text),
+      maxY: y + margin / 2,
+    };
+  }
+};

src/Mapscii.ts

@@ -4,17 +4,43 @@
 
   UI and central command center
 */
-'use strict';
+import fs from 'node:fs';
-const fs = require('fs');
+import process from "node:process";
-const keypress = require('keypress');
-const TermMouse = require('term-mouse');
 
-const Renderer = require('./Renderer');
+import keypress from 'keypress';
-const TileSource = require('./TileSource');
+import TermMouse from 'term-mouse';
-const utils = require('./utils');
+
-let config = require('./config');
+import type Canvas from './Canvas.ts';
+import Renderer from './Renderer.ts';
+import TileSource from './TileSource.ts';
+import utils from './utils.ts';
+import globalConfig from './config.ts';
+
+let config = globalConfig;
 
 class Mapscii {
+  private width: number | null;
+  private height: number | null;
+  private canvas: Canvas | null;
+  private mouse: TermMouse | null;
+  private mouseDragging: {
+    x: number,
+    y: number,
+    center: {
+      x: number,
+      y: number,
+    },
+  } | false;
+  private mousePosition: {lat: number, lon: number} | null;
+  private tileSource: TileSource | null;
+  private renderer: Renderer | null;
+  private zoom: number;
+  private minZoom: number | null;
+  private center: {
+    lat: number,
+    lon: number,
+  };
+
   constructor(options) {
     this.width = null;
     this.height = null;
@@ -22,10 +48,7 @@ class Mapscii {
     this.mouse = null;
 
     this.mouseDragging = false;
-    this.mousePosition = {
+    this.mousePosition = null;
-      x: 0,
-      y: 0,
-    };
 
     this.tileSource = null;
     this.renderer = null;
@@ -52,22 +75,22 @@ class Mapscii {
   }
 
 
-  _initTileSource() {
+  private _initTileSource() {
     this.tileSource = new TileSource();
     this.tileSource.init(config.source);
   }
 
-  _initKeyboard() {
+  private _initKeyboard() {
     keypress(config.input);
     if (config.input.setRawMode) {
       config.input.setRawMode(true);
     }
     config.input.resume();
 
-    config.input.on('keypress', (ch, key) => this._onKey(key));
+    config.input.on('keypress', (_ch, key) => this._onKey(key));
   }
 
-  _initMouse() {
+  private _initMouse() {
     this.mouse = TermMouse({
       input: config.input,
       output: config.output,
@@ -79,7 +102,7 @@ class Mapscii {
     this.mouse.on('move', (event) => this._onMouseMove(event));
   }
 
-  _initRenderer() {
+  private _initRenderer() {
     const style = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(config.styleFile, 'utf8'));
     this.renderer = new Renderer(config.output, this.tileSource, style);
 
@@ -92,7 +115,7 @@ class Mapscii {
     this.zoom = (config.initialZoom !== null) ? config.initialZoom : this.minZoom;
   }
 
-  _resizeRenderer() {
+  private _resizeRenderer() {
     this.width = config.size && config.size.width ? config.size.width * 2 : config.output.columns >> 1 << 2;
     this.height = config.size && config.size.height ? config.size.height * 4 : config.output.rows * 4 - 4;
 
@@ -101,41 +124,41 @@ class Mapscii {
     this.renderer.setSize(this.width, this.height);
   }
 
-  _colrow2ll(x, y) {
+  private _colrow2ll(x: number, y: number): {lat: number, lon: number} {
     const projected = {
       x: (x-0.5)*2,
       y: (y-0.5)*4,
     };
 
     const size = utils.tilesizeAtZoom(this.zoom);
-    const [dx, dy] = [projected.x-this.width/2, projected.y-this.height/2];
+    const [dx, dy] = [projected.x - this.width / 2, projected.y - this.height / 2];
 
     const z = utils.baseZoom(this.zoom);
     const center = utils.ll2tile(this.center.lon, this.center.lat, z);
 
-    return utils.normalize(utils.tile2ll(center.x+(dx/size), center.y+(dy/size), z));
+    return utils.normalize(utils.tile2ll(center.x + (dx / size), center.y + (dy / size), z));
   }
 
-  _updateMousePosition(event) {
+  private _updateMousePosition(event: {x: number, y: number}): void {
     this.mousePosition = this._colrow2ll(event.x, event.y);
   }
 
-  _onClick(event) {
+  private _onClick(event) {
-    if (event.x < 0 || event.x > this.width/2 || event.y < 0 || event.y > this.height/4) {
+    if (event.x < 0 || event.x > this.width / 2 || event.y < 0 || event.y > this.height / 4) {
       return;
     }
     this._updateMousePosition(event);
 
     if (this.mouseDragging && event.button === 'left') {
       this.mouseDragging = false;
-    } else {
+    } else if (this.mousePosition !== null) {
       this.setCenter(this.mousePosition.lat, this.mousePosition.lon);
     }
 
     this._draw();
   }
 
-  _onMouseScroll(event) {
+  private _onMouseScroll(event) {
     this._updateMousePosition(event);
 
     // the location of the pointer, where we want to zoom toward
@@ -167,8 +190,8 @@ class Mapscii {
     this._draw();
   }
 
-  _onMouseMove(event) {
+  private _onMouseMove(event: {button: string, x: number, y: number}) {
-    if (event.x < 0 || event.x > this.width/2 || event.y < 0 || event.y > this.height/4) {
+    if (event.x < 0 || event.x > this.width / 2 || event.y < 0 || event.y > this.height / 4) {
       return;
     }
     if (config.mouseCallback && !config.mouseCallback(event)) {
@@ -178,14 +201,14 @@ class Mapscii {
     // start dragging
     if (event.button === 'left') {
       if (this.mouseDragging) {
-        const dx = (this.mouseDragging.x-event.x)*2;
+        const dx = (this.mouseDragging.x - event.x) * 2;
-        const dy = (this.mouseDragging.y-event.y)*4;
+        const dy = (this.mouseDragging.y - event.y) * 4;
 
         const size = utils.tilesizeAtZoom(this.zoom);
 
         const newCenter = utils.tile2ll(
-          this.mouseDragging.center.x+(dx/size),
+          this.mouseDragging.center.x + (dx / size),
-          this.mouseDragging.center.y+(dy/size),
+          this.mouseDragging.center.y + (dy / size),
           utils.baseZoom(this.zoom)
         );
 
@@ -206,7 +229,7 @@ class Mapscii {
     this.notify(this._getFooter());
   }
 
-  _onKey(key) {
+  private _onKey(key) {
     if (config.keyCallback && !config.keyCallback(key)) return;
     if (!key || !key.name) return;
 
@@ -255,8 +278,8 @@ class Mapscii {
     }
   }
 
-  _draw() {
+  private _draw() {
-    this.renderer.draw(this.center, this.zoom).then((frame) => {
+    this.renderer?.draw(this.center, this.zoom).then((frame) => {
       this._write(frame);
       this.notify(this._getFooter());
     }).catch(() => {
@@ -264,13 +287,13 @@ class Mapscii {
     });
   }
 
-  _getFooter() {
+  private _getFooter() {
     // tile = utils.ll2tile(this.center.lon, this.center.lat, this.zoom);
     // `tile: ${utils.digits(tile.x, 3)}, ${utils.digits(tile.x, 3)}   `+
 
     let footer = `center: ${utils.digits(this.center.lat, 3)}, ${utils.digits(this.center.lon, 3)} `;
     footer += `  zoom: ${utils.digits(this.zoom, 2)} `;
-    if (this.mousePosition.lat !== undefined) {
+    if (this.mousePosition !== null) {
       footer += `  mouse: ${utils.digits(this.mousePosition.lat, 3)}, ${utils.digits(this.mousePosition.lon, 3)} `;
     }
     return footer;
@@ -283,26 +306,25 @@ class Mapscii {
     }
   }
 
-  _write(output) {
+  private _write(output): void {
     config.output.write(output);
   }
 
-  zoomBy(step) {
+  zoomBy(step: number): void {
-    if (this.zoom+step < this.minZoom) {
+    if (this.zoom + step < this.minZoom) {
-      return this.zoom = this.minZoom;
+      this.zoom = this.minZoom;
-    }
+    } else if (this.zoom + step > config.maxZoom) {
-    if (this.zoom+step > config.maxZoom) {
+      this.zoom = config.maxZoom;
-      return this.zoom = config.maxZoom;
+    } else {
-    }
-
       this.zoom += step;
     }
-
-  moveBy(lat, lon) {
-    this.setCenter(this.center.lat+lat, this.center.lon+lon);
   }
 
-  setCenter(lat, lon) {
+  moveBy(lat: number, lon: number): void {
+    this.setCenter(this.center.lat + lat, this.center.lon + lon);
+  }
+
+  setCenter(lat: number, lon: number): void {
     this.center = utils.normalize({
       lon: lon,
       lat: lat,
@@ -310,4 +332,4 @@ class Mapscii {
   }
 }
 
-module.exports = Mapscii;
+export default Mapscii;

src/Renderer.ts

@@ -4,18 +4,61 @@
 
   The Console Vector Tile renderer - bäm!
 */
-'use strict';
+import RBush from 'rbush';
-const x256 = require('x256');
+import simplify from 'simplify-js';
-const simplify = require('simplify-js');
+import x256 from 'x256';
 
-const Canvas = require('./Canvas');
+import Canvas from './Canvas.ts';
-const LabelBuffer = require('./LabelBuffer');
+import LabelBuffer from './LabelBuffer.ts';
-const Styler = require('./Styler');
+import Styler from './Styler.ts';
-const utils = require('./utils');
+import utils from './utils.ts';
-const config = require('./config');
+import config from './config.ts';
+import TileSource from './TileSource.ts';
+import Tile from './Tile.ts';
+
+export type Layer = {
+  extent?: unknown,
+  tree?: RBush<{
+    minX: number,
+    minY: number,
+    maxX: number,
+    maxY: number,
+    feature: Feature,
+  }>,
+  scale?: number,
+  features?: Feature[],
+};
+export type Layers = Record<string, Layer>;
+export type Feature = {
+  properties: Record<string, unknown>,
+  // TODO `style` is likely incomplete and incorrect
+  style: {
+    type?: string,
+  },
+  sort: number,
+  sorty: number,
+};
 
 class Renderer {
-  constructor(output, tileSource, style) {
+  private canvas: Canvas | undefined;
+  private height: number;
+  private labelBuffer: LabelBuffer;
+  private output: unknown;
+  private styler: Styler;
+  private tileSource: TileSource;
+  private width: number;
+
+  private terminal = {
+    CLEAR: '\x1B[2J',
+    MOVE: '\x1B[?6h',
+  };
+  
+  private isDrawing = false;
+  private lastDrawAt = 0;
+  private tilePadding = 64;
+  
+
+  constructor(output, tileSource: TileSource, style) {
     this.output = output;
     this.tileSource = tileSource;
     this.labelBuffer = new LabelBuffer();
@@ -23,18 +66,18 @@ class Renderer {
     this.tileSource.useStyler(this.styler);
   }
 
-  setSize(width, height) {
+  setSize(width: number, height: number) {
     this.width = width;
     this.height = height;
     this.canvas = new Canvas(width, height);
   }
 
-  async draw(center, zoom) {
+  async draw(center, zoom: number): Promise<string> {
     if (this.isDrawing) return Promise.reject();
     this.isDrawing = true;
 
     this.labelBuffer.clear();
-    this._seen = {};
+    const seen = new Set<string>();
 
     let ref;
     const color = ((ref = this.styler.styleById['background']) !== null ?
@@ -43,32 +86,32 @@ class Renderer {
       void 0
     );
     if (color) {
-      this.canvas.setBackground(x256(utils.hex2rgb(color)));
+      this.canvas?.setBackground(x256(utils.hex2rgb(color)));
     }
 
-    this.canvas.clear();
+    this.canvas?.clear();
 
     try {
-      let tiles = this._visibleTiles(center, zoom);
+      const tiles = this._visibleTiles(center, zoom);
       await Promise.all(tiles.map(async(tile) => {
         await this._getTile(tile);
         this._getTileFeatures(tile, zoom);
       }));
-      await this._renderTiles(tiles);
+      await this._renderTiles(tiles, seen);
       return this._getFrame();
-    } catch(e) {
+    } catch (err) {
-      console.error(e);
+      console.error(err);
     } finally {
       this.isDrawing = false;
       this.lastDrawAt = Date.now();
     }
   }
 
-  _visibleTiles(center, zoom) {
+  private _visibleTiles(center, zoom) {
     const z = utils.baseZoom(zoom);
     center = utils.ll2tile(center.lon, center.lat, z);
     
-    const tiles = [];
+    const tiles: Tile[] = [];
     const tileSize = utils.tilesizeAtZoom(zoom);
     
     for (let y = Math.floor(center.y) - 1; y <= Math.floor(center.y) + 1; y++) {
@@ -102,14 +145,14 @@ class Renderer {
     return tiles;
   }
 
-  async _getTile(tile) {
+  async _getTile(tile: Tile): Promise<Tile> {
     tile.data = await this.tileSource.getTile(tile.xyz.z, tile.xyz.x, tile.xyz.y);
     return tile;
   }
 
-  _getTileFeatures(tile, zoom) {
+  private _getTileFeatures(tile: Tile, zoom: number): Tile {
     const position = tile.position;
-    const layers = {};
+    const layers: Layers = {};
     const drawOrder = this._generateDrawOrder(zoom);
     for (const layerId of drawOrder) {
       const layer = (tile.data.layers || {})[layerId];
@@ -119,12 +162,12 @@ class Renderer {
       
       const scale = layer.extent / utils.tilesizeAtZoom(zoom);
       layers[layerId] = {
-        scale: scale,
+        scale,
         features: layer.tree.search({
           minX: -position.x * scale,
           minY: -position.y * scale,
           maxX: (this.width - position.x) * scale,
-          maxY: (this.height - position.y) * scale
+          maxY: (this.height - position.y) * scale,
         }),
       };
     }
@@ -132,8 +175,12 @@ class Renderer {
     return tile;
   }
 
-  _renderTiles(tiles) {
+  private _renderTiles(tiles, seen: Set<string>) {
-    const labels = [];
+    const labels: {
+      tile: Tile,
+      feature: Feature,
+      scale: number,
+    }[] = [];
     if (tiles.length === 0) return;
     
     const drawOrder = this._generateDrawOrder(tiles[0].xyz.z);
@@ -148,10 +195,10 @@ class Renderer {
             labels.push({
               tile,
               feature,
-              scale: layer.scale
+              scale: layer.scale,
             });
           } else {
-            this._drawFeature(tile, feature, layer.scale);
+            this._drawFeature(tile, feature, layer.scale, seen);
           }
         }
       }
@@ -162,11 +209,14 @@ class Renderer {
     });
 
     for (const label of labels) {
-      this._drawFeature(label.tile, label.feature, label.scale);
+      this._drawFeature(label.tile, label.feature, label.scale, seen);
     }
   }
 
-  _getFrame() {
+  private _getFrame(): string {
+    if (!this.canvas) {
+      return '';
+    }
     let frame = '';
     if (!this.lastDrawAt) {
       frame += this.terminal.CLEAR;
@@ -176,11 +226,14 @@ class Renderer {
     return frame;
   }
 
-  featuresAt(x, y) {
+  // featuresAt(x: number, y: number) {
-    return this.labelBuffer.featuresAt(x, y);
+  //   return this.labelBuffer.featuresAt(x, y);
-  }
+  // }
 
-  _drawFeature(tile, feature, scale) {
+  private _drawFeature(tile: Tile, feature, scale: number, seen: Set<string>): boolean {
+    if (!this.canvas) {
+      return false;
+    }
     let points, placed;
     if (feature.style.minzoom && tile.zoom < feature.style.minzoom) {
       return false;
@@ -212,7 +265,7 @@ class Renderer {
         const genericSymbol = config.poiMarker;
         const text = feature.label || config.poiMarker;
         
-        if (this._seen[text] && !genericSymbol) {
+        if (seen.has(text) && !genericSymbol) {
           return false;
         }
         
@@ -236,7 +289,7 @@ class Renderer {
           }
         }
         if (placed) {
-          this._seen[text] = true;
+          seen.add(text);
         }
         break;
       }
@@ -244,11 +297,11 @@ class Renderer {
     return true;
   }
 
-  _scaleAndReduce(tile, feature, points, scale, filter = true) {
+  private _scaleAndReduce(tile: Tile, feature: Feature, points: {x: number, y: number}[], scale: number, filter = true) {
     let lastX;
     let lastY;
     let outside;
-    const scaled = [];
+    const scaled: {x: number, y: number}[] = [];
     
     const minX = -this.tilePadding;
     const minY = -this.tilePadding;
@@ -292,7 +345,7 @@ class Renderer {
     }
   }
 
-  _generateDrawOrder(zoom) {
+  private _generateDrawOrder(zoom) {
     if (zoom < 2) {
       return [
         'admin',
@@ -321,15 +374,4 @@ class Renderer {
   }
 }
 
-Renderer.prototype.terminal = {
+export default Renderer;
-  CLEAR: '\x1B[2J',
-  MOVE: '\x1B[?6h',
-};
-
-Renderer.prototype.isDrawing = false;
-Renderer.prototype.lastDrawAt = 0;
-Renderer.prototype.labelBuffer = null;
-Renderer.prototype.tileSource = null;
-Renderer.prototype.tilePadding = 64;
-
-module.exports = Renderer;

src/Styler.ts

@@ -8,13 +8,19 @@
   Compiles layer filter instructions into a chain of true/false returning
   anonymous functions to improve rendering speed compared to realtime parsing.
 */
-'use strict';
+import type RBush from 'rbush';
+
+import { Feature } from "./Renderer.ts";
 
 class Styler {
+  public styleById: Record<string, Record<string, unknown>>;
+  public styleByLayer: Record<string, unknown[]>;
+  private styleName: string;
+
   constructor(style) {
     this.styleById = {};
     this.styleByLayer = {};
-    var base, name;
+    let base, name;
     this.styleName = style.name;
     if (style.constants) {
       this._replaceConstants(style.constants, style.layers);
@@ -40,7 +46,7 @@ class Styler {
     }
   }
 
-  getStyleFor(layer, feature) {
+  getStyleFor(layer: string, feature: Feature): unknown | false {
     if (!this.styleByLayer[layer]) {
       return false;
     }
@@ -54,7 +60,7 @@ class Styler {
     return false;
   }
 
-  _replaceConstants(constants, tree) {
+  private _replaceConstants(constants, tree: RBush): void {
     for (const id in tree) {
       const node = tree[id];
       switch (typeof node) {
@@ -73,7 +79,7 @@ class Styler {
   }
 
   //TODO Better translation of the long cases.
-  _compileFilter(filter) {
+  private _compileFilter(filter): (feature: Feature) => boolean {
     let filters;
     switch (filter != null ? filter[0] : void 0) {
       case 'all':
@@ -130,4 +136,4 @@ class Styler {
   }
 }
 
-module.exports = Styler;
+export default Styler;

src/Tile.ts

@@ -4,22 +4,43 @@
 
   Handling of and access to single VectorTiles
 */
-'use strict';
+import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer';
-const VectorTile = require('@mapbox/vector-tile').VectorTile;
+import zlib from 'node:zlib';
-const Protobuf = require('pbf');
+import { VectorTile } from '@mapbox/vector-tile';
-const zlib = require('zlib');
+import Protobuf from 'pbf';
-const RBush = require('rbush');
+import RBush from 'rbush';
-const x256 = require('x256');
+import x256 from 'x256';
 
-const config = require('./config');
+import config from './config.ts';
-const utils = require('./utils');
+import utils from './utils.ts';
+import Styler from './Styler.ts';
+import { Layers } from './Renderer.ts';
 
 class Tile {
-  constructor(styler) {
+  public layers: Layers = {};
+  private styler: Styler;
+  private tile: VectorTile;
+
+  public size: number;
+  public position: {
+    x: number,
+    y: number,
+  };
+  public xyz: {
+    x: number,
+    y: number,
+    z: number,
+  };
+  public zoom: number;
+  public data: {
+    layers: unknown;
+  };
+
+  constructor(styler: Styler) {
     this.styler = styler;
   }
 
-  load(buffer) {
+  load(buffer: Buffer) {
     return this._unzipIfNeeded(buffer).then((buffer) => {
       return this._loadTile(buffer);
     }).then(() => {
@@ -29,11 +50,11 @@ class Tile {
     });
   }
 
-  _loadTile(buffer) {
+  private _loadTile(buffer: Buffer) {
     this.tile = new VectorTile(new Protobuf(buffer));
   }
 
-  _unzipIfNeeded(buffer) {
+  private _unzipIfNeeded(buffer: Buffer): Promise<Buffer> {
     return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
       if (this._isGzipped(buffer)) {
         zlib.gunzip(buffer, (err, data) => {
@@ -48,16 +69,16 @@ class Tile {
     });
   }
 
-  _isGzipped(buffer) {
+  private _isGzipped(buffer): boolean {
     return buffer.slice(0, 2).indexOf(Buffer.from([0x1f, 0x8b])) === 0;
   }
 
-  _loadLayers() {
+  private _loadLayers(): Layers {
-    const layers = {};
+    const layers: Layers = {};
-    const colorCache = {};
+    const colorCache: Record<string, string> = {};
     for (const name in this.tile.layers) {
       const layer = this.tile.layers[name];
-      const nodes = [];
+      const nodes: unknown[] = [];
       //continue if name is 'water'
       for (let i = 0; i < layer.length; i++) {
         // TODO: caching of similar attributes to avoid looking up the style each time
@@ -121,11 +142,12 @@ class Tile {
     return this.layers = layers;
   }
 
-  _addBoundaries(deep, data) {
+  private _addBoundaries(deep: boolean, data) {
-    let minX = 2e308;
+    // 2e307 is a high number that's not Infinity.
-    let maxX = -2e308;
+    let minX = 2e307;
-    let minY = 2e308;
+    let maxX = -2e307;
-    let maxY = -2e308;
+    let minY = 2e307;
+    let maxY = -2e307;
     const points = (deep ? data.points[0] : data.points);
     for (const p of points) {
       if (p.x < minX) minX = p.x;
@@ -140,28 +162,26 @@ class Tile {
     return data;
   }
 
-  _reduceGeometry(feature, factor) {
+  // private _reduceGeometry(feature: Feature, factor: number): {x: number, y: number}[][] {
-    const results = [];
+  //   const results: {x: number, y: number}[][] = [];
-    const geometries = feature.loadGeometry();
+  //   const geometries = feature.loadGeometry();
-    for (const points of geometries) {
+  //   for (const points of geometries) {
-      const reduced = [];
+  //     const reduced: {x: number, y: number}[] = [];
-      let last;
+  //     let last;
-      for (const point of points) {
+  //     for (const point of points) {
-        const p = {
+  //       const p = {
-          x: Math.floor(point.x / factor),
+  //         x: Math.floor(point.x / factor),
-          y: Math.floor(point.y / factor)
+  //         y: Math.floor(point.y / factor)
-        };
+  //       };
-        if (last && last.x === p.x && last.y === p.y) {
+  //       if (last && last.x === p.x && last.y === p.y) {
-          continue;
+  //         continue;
-        }
+  //       }
-        reduced.push(last = p);
+  //       reduced.push(last = p);
-      }
+  //     }
-      results.push(reduced);
+  //     results.push(reduced);
-    }
+  //   }
-    return results;
+  //   return results;
-  }
+  // }
 }
 
-Tile.prototype.layers = {};
+export default Tile;
-
-module.exports = Tile;

src/TileSource.test.ts

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
-'use strict';
+import { describe, expect, test } from 'jest';
-const TileSource = require('./TileSource');
+import TileSource, { Mode } from './TileSource.ts';
 
 describe('TileSource', () => {
   describe('with a HTTP source', () => {
     test('sets the mode to 3', async () => {
       const tileSource = new TileSource();
       await tileSource.init('http://mapscii.me/');
-      expect(tileSource.mode).toBe(3);
+      expect(tileSource.mode).toBe(Mode.HTTP);
     });
   });
 });

src/TileSource.ts

@@ -6,32 +6,41 @@
   * remote TileServer
   * local MBTiles and VectorTiles
 */
-'use strict';
+import fs from 'node:fs';
-const fs = require('fs');
+import path from 'node:path';
-const path = require('path');
+import fetch from 'node-fetch';
-const fetch = require('node-fetch');
+import envPaths from 'env-paths';
-const envPaths = require('env-paths');
 const paths = envPaths('mapscii');
 
-const Tile = require('./Tile');
+import config from './config.ts';
-const config = require('./config');
+import Tile from './Tile.ts';
+import Styler from './Styler.ts';
 
 // https://github.com/mapbox/node-mbtiles has native build dependencies (sqlite3)
 // To maximize MapSCII’s compatibility, MBTiles support must be manually added via
 // $> npm install -g @mapbox/mbtiles
-let MBTiles = null;
+// let MBTiles = null;
-try {
+// try {
-  MBTiles = require('@mapbox/mbtiles');
+//   MBTiles = await import('@mapbox/mbtiles');
-} catch (err) {void 0;}
+// } catch {void 0;}
+import MBTiles from '@mapbox/mbtiles';
 
-const modes = {
+export enum Mode {
-  MBTiles: 1,
+  MBTiles = 1,
-  VectorTile: 2,
+  VectorTile = 2,
-  HTTP: 3,
+  HTTP = 3,
 };
 
 class TileSource {
-  init(source) {
+  private source: string;
+  private cache: Record<string, unknown>;
+  private cacheSize: number;
+  private cached: unknown[];
+  public mode: Mode | null;
+  private mbtiles: MBTiles | null;
+  private styler: Styler;
+
+  init(source: string): void {
     this.source = source;
     
     this.cache = {};
@@ -47,23 +56,23 @@ class TileSource {
         this._initPersistence();
       }
 
-      this.mode = modes.HTTP;
+      this.mode = Mode.HTTP;
 
     } else if (this.source.endsWith('.mbtiles')) {
       if (!MBTiles) {
         throw new Error('MBTiles support must be installed with following command: \'npm install -g @mapbox/mbtiles\'');
       }
 
-      this.mode = modes.MBTiles;
+      this.mode = Mode.MBTiles;
       this.loadMBTiles(source);
     } else {
       throw new Error('source type isn\'t supported yet');
     }
   }
 
-  loadMBTiles(source) {
+  loadMBTiles(source): Promise<void> {
     return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-      new MBTiles(source, (err, mbtiles) => {
+      new MBTiles(`${source}?mode=ro`, (err, mbtiles) => {
         if (err) {
           reject(err);
         }
@@ -77,7 +86,7 @@ class TileSource {
     this.styler = styler;
   }
 
-  getTile(z, x, y) {
+  getTile(z: number, x: number, y: number) {
     if (!this.mode) {
       throw new Error('no TileSource defined');
     }
@@ -88,21 +97,21 @@ class TileSource {
     }
     
     if (this.cached.length > this.cacheSize) {
-      const overflow = Math.abs(this.cacheSize - this.cache.length);
+      const overflow = Math.abs(this.cacheSize - this.cached.length);
       for (const tile in this.cached.splice(0, overflow)) {
         delete this.cache[tile];
       }
     }
   
     switch (this.mode) {
-      case modes.MBTiles:
+      case Mode.MBTiles:
         return this._getMBTile(z, x, y);
-      case modes.HTTP:
+      case Mode.HTTP:
         return this._getHTTP(z, x, y);
     }
   }
 
-  _getHTTP(z, x, y) {
+  private _getHTTP(z: number, x: number, y: number) {
     let promise;
     const persistedTile = this._getPersited(z, x, y);
     if (config.persistDownloadedTiles && persistedTile) {
@@ -122,7 +131,7 @@ class TileSource {
     });
   }
 
-  _getMBTile(z, x, y) {
+  private _getMBTile(z: number, x: number, y: number) {
     return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
       this.mbtiles.getTile(z, x, y, (err, buffer) => {
         if (err) {
@@ -133,7 +142,7 @@ class TileSource {
     });
   }
 
-  _createTile(z, x, y, buffer) {
+  private _createTile(z: number, x: number, y: number, buffer) {
     const name = [z, x, y].join('-');
     this.cached.push(name);
     
@@ -141,30 +150,30 @@ class TileSource {
     return tile.load(buffer);
   }
 
-  _initPersistence() {
+  private _initPersistence() {
     try {
       this._createFolder(paths.cache);
-    } catch (error) {
+    } catch {
       config.persistDownloadedTiles = false;
     }
   }
 
-  _persistTile(z, x, y, buffer) {
+  private _persistTile(z, x, y, buffer) {
     const zoom = z.toString();
     this._createFolder(path.join(paths.cache, zoom));
     const filePath = path.join(paths.cache, zoom, `${x}-${y}.pbf`);
     return fs.writeFile(filePath, buffer, () => null);
   }
 
-  _getPersited(z, x, y) {
+  private _getPersited(z: number, x: number, y: number) {
     try {
       return fs.readFileSync(path.join(paths.cache, z.toString(), `${x}-${y}.pbf`));
-    } catch (error) {
+    } catch {
       return false;
     }
   }
 
-  _createFolder(path) {
+  private _createFolder(path: string): true {
     try {
       fs.mkdirSync(path);
       return true;
@@ -175,4 +184,4 @@ class TileSource {
   }
 }
 
-module.exports = TileSource;
+export default TileSource;

src/config.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-module.exports = {
+import process from "node:process";
+
+export default {
   language: 'en',
 
   // TODO: adapt to osm2vectortiles successor openmaptiles v3)
@@ -7,7 +9,7 @@ module.exports = {
 
   //source: __dirname+"/../mbtiles/regensburg.mbtiles",
 
-  styleFile: __dirname+'/../styles/dark.json',
+  styleFile: import.meta.dirname+'/../styles/dark.json',
 
   initialZoom: null,
   maxZoom: 18,

src/utils.ts

@@ -4,15 +4,14 @@
 
   methods used all around
 */
-'use strict';
+import config from './config.ts';
-const config = require('./config');
 
 const constants = {
   RADIUS: 6378137,
 };
 
 const utils = {
-  clamp: (num, min, max) => {
+  clamp: (num: number, min: number, max: number): number => {
     if (num <= min) {
       return min;
     } else if (num >= max) {
@@ -22,20 +21,20 @@ const utils = {
     }
   },
 
-  baseZoom: (zoom) => {
+  baseZoom: (zoom: number): number => {
     return Math.min(config.tileRange, Math.max(0, Math.floor(zoom)));
   },
 
-  tilesizeAtZoom: (zoom) => {
+  tilesizeAtZoom: (zoom: number): number => {
     return config.projectSize * Math.pow(2, zoom-utils.baseZoom(zoom));
   },
 
-  deg2rad: (angle) => {
+  deg2rad: (angle: number): number => {
     // (angle / 180) * Math.PI
     return angle * 0.017453292519943295;
   },
 
-  ll2tile: (lon, lat, zoom) => {
+  ll2tile: (lon: number, lat: number, zoom: number): {x: number, y: number, z: number} => {
     return {
       x: (lon+180)/360*Math.pow(2, zoom),
       y: (1-Math.log(Math.tan(lat*Math.PI/180)+1/Math.cos(lat*Math.PI/180))/Math.PI)/2*Math.pow(2, zoom),
@@ -43,7 +42,7 @@ const utils = {
     };
   },
 
-  tile2ll: (x, y, zoom) => {
+  tile2ll: (x: number, y: number, zoom: number): {lat: number, lon: number} => {
     const n = Math.PI - 2*Math.PI*y/Math.pow(2, zoom);
 
     return {
@@ -52,35 +51,38 @@ const utils = {
     };
   },
 
-  metersPerPixel: (zoom, lat = 0) => {
+  metersPerPixel: (zoom: number, lat = 0): number => {
     return (Math.cos(lat * Math.PI/180) * 2 * Math.PI * constants.RADIUS) / (256 * Math.pow(2, zoom));
   },
 
-  hex2rgb: (color) => {
+  hex2rgb: (color: unknown): [r: number, g: number, b: number] => {
-    if (typeof color !== 'string') return [255, 0, 0];
+    if (typeof color !== 'string') {
+      return [255, 0, 0];
+    }
 
     if (!/^#[a-fA-F0-9]{3,6}$/.test(color)) {
       throw new Error(`${color} isn't a supported hex color`);
     }
 
-    color = color.substr(1);
+    const decimal = parseInt(color.substring(1), 16);
-    const decimal = parseInt(color, 16);
 
-    if (color.length === 3) {
+    if (color.length === 4) {
       const rgb = [decimal>>8, (decimal>>4)&15, decimal&15];
-      return rgb.map((c) => {
+      return [
-        return c + (c<<4);
+        rgb[0] + (rgb[0]<<4),
-      });
+        rgb[1] + (rgb[1]<<4),
+        rgb[2] + (rgb[2]<<4),
+      ];
     } else {
       return [(decimal>>16)&255, (decimal>>8)&255, decimal&255];
     }
   },
 
-  digits: (number, digits) => {
+  digits: (number: number, digits: number): number => {
     return Math.floor(number*Math.pow(10, digits))/Math.pow(10, digits);
   },
 
-  normalize: (ll) => {
+  normalize: (ll: {lat: number, lon: number}): {lat: number, lon: number} => {
     if (ll.lon < -180) ll.lon += 360;
     if (ll.lon > 180) ll.lon -= 360;
 
@@ -90,7 +92,7 @@ const utils = {
     return ll;
   },
 
-  population: (val) => {
+  population: (val: number): number => {
     let bits = 0;
     while (val > 0) {
       bits += val & 1;
@@ -100,4 +102,4 @@ const utils = {
   },
 };
 
-module.exports = utils;
+export default utils;