netbird/client/internal/routemanager/iptables_linux_test.go
Givi Khojanashvili 246abda46d
Add default firewall rule to allow netbird traffic (#1056)
Add a default firewall rule to allow netbird traffic to be handled 
by the access control managers.

Userspace manager behavior:
- When running on Windows, a default rule is add on Windows firewall
- For Linux, we are using one of the Kernel managers to add a single rule
- This PR doesn't handle macOS

Kernel manager behavior:
- For NFtables, if there is a filter table, an INPUT rule is added
- Iptables follows the previous flow if running on kernel mode. If running 
on userspace mode, it adds a single rule for INPUT and OUTPUT chains

A new checkerFW package has been introduced to consolidate checks across
route and access control managers.
It supports a new environment variable to skip nftables and allow iptables tests
2023-09-05 21:07:32 +02:00

295 lines
13 KiB
Go

//go:build !android
package routemanager
import (
"context"
"testing"
"github.com/coreos/go-iptables/iptables"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestIptablesManager_RestoreOrCreateContainers(t *testing.T) {
if !isIptablesSupported() {
t.SkipNow()
}
manager, err := newIptablesManager(context.TODO(), true)
require.NoError(t, err, "should return a valid iptables manager")
defer manager.CleanRoutingRules()
err = manager.RestoreOrCreateContainers()
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
require.Len(t, manager.rules, 2, "should have created maps for ipv4 and ipv6")
require.Len(t, manager.rules[ipv4], 2, "should have created minimal rules for ipv4")
exists, err := manager.ipv4Client.Exists(iptablesFilterTable, iptablesForwardChain, manager.rules[ipv4][ipv4Forwarding]...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", ipv4, iptablesFilterTable, iptablesForwardChain)
require.True(t, exists, "forwarding rule should exist")
exists, err = manager.ipv4Client.Exists(iptablesNatTable, iptablesPostRoutingChain, manager.rules[ipv4][ipv4Nat]...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", ipv4, iptablesNatTable, iptablesPostRoutingChain)
require.True(t, exists, "postrouting rule should exist")
require.Len(t, manager.rules[ipv6], 2, "should have created minimal rules for ipv6")
exists, err = manager.ipv6Client.Exists(iptablesFilterTable, iptablesForwardChain, manager.rules[ipv6][ipv6Forwarding]...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", ipv6, iptablesFilterTable, iptablesForwardChain)
require.True(t, exists, "forwarding rule should exist")
exists, err = manager.ipv6Client.Exists(iptablesNatTable, iptablesPostRoutingChain, manager.rules[ipv6][ipv6Nat]...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", ipv6, iptablesNatTable, iptablesPostRoutingChain)
require.True(t, exists, "postrouting rule should exist")
pair := routerPair{
ID: "abc",
source: "100.100.100.1/32",
destination: "100.100.100.0/24",
masquerade: true,
}
forward4RuleKey := genKey(forwardingFormat, pair.ID)
forward4Rule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalForwardJump, forward4RuleKey, pair.source, pair.destination)
err = manager.ipv4Client.Insert(iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain, 1, forward4Rule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
nat4RuleKey := genKey(natFormat, pair.ID)
nat4Rule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalNatJump, nat4RuleKey, pair.source, pair.destination)
err = manager.ipv4Client.Insert(iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain, 1, nat4Rule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
pair = routerPair{
ID: "abc",
source: "fc00::1/128",
destination: "fc11::/64",
masquerade: true,
}
forward6RuleKey := genKey(forwardingFormat, pair.ID)
forward6Rule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalForwardJump, forward6RuleKey, pair.source, pair.destination)
err = manager.ipv6Client.Insert(iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain, 1, forward6Rule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
nat6RuleKey := genKey(natFormat, pair.ID)
nat6Rule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalNatJump, nat6RuleKey, pair.source, pair.destination)
err = manager.ipv6Client.Insert(iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain, 1, nat6Rule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
delete(manager.rules, ipv4)
delete(manager.rules, ipv6)
err = manager.RestoreOrCreateContainers()
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
require.Len(t, manager.rules[ipv4], 4, "should have restored all rules for ipv4")
foundRule, found := manager.rules[ipv4][forward4RuleKey]
require.True(t, found, "forwarding rule should exist in the map")
require.Equal(t, forward4Rule[:4], foundRule[:4], "stored forwarding rule should match")
foundRule, found = manager.rules[ipv4][nat4RuleKey]
require.True(t, found, "nat rule should exist in the map")
require.Equal(t, nat4Rule[:4], foundRule[:4], "stored nat rule should match")
require.Len(t, manager.rules[ipv6], 4, "should have restored all rules for ipv6")
foundRule, found = manager.rules[ipv6][forward6RuleKey]
require.True(t, found, "forwarding rule should exist in the map")
require.Equal(t, forward6Rule[:4], foundRule[:4], "stored forward rule should match")
foundRule, found = manager.rules[ipv6][nat6RuleKey]
require.True(t, found, "nat rule should exist in the map")
require.Equal(t, nat6Rule[:4], foundRule[:4], "stored nat rule should match")
}
func TestIptablesManager_InsertRoutingRules(t *testing.T) {
if !isIptablesSupported() {
t.SkipNow()
}
for _, testCase := range insertRuleTestCases {
t.Run(testCase.name, func(t *testing.T) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.TODO())
ipv4Client, _ := iptables.NewWithProtocol(iptables.ProtocolIPv4)
ipv6Client, _ := iptables.NewWithProtocol(iptables.ProtocolIPv6)
iptablesClient := ipv4Client
if testCase.ipVersion == ipv6 {
iptablesClient = ipv6Client
}
manager := &iptablesManager{
ctx: ctx,
stop: cancel,
ipv4Client: ipv4Client,
ipv6Client: ipv6Client,
rules: make(map[string]map[string][]string),
}
defer manager.CleanRoutingRules()
err := manager.RestoreOrCreateContainers()
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
err = manager.InsertRoutingRules(testCase.inputPair)
require.NoError(t, err, "forwarding pair should be inserted")
forwardRuleKey := genKey(forwardingFormat, testCase.inputPair.ID)
forwardRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalForwardJump, forwardRuleKey, testCase.inputPair.source, testCase.inputPair.destination)
exists, err := iptablesClient.Exists(iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain, forwardRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", testCase.ipVersion, iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain)
require.True(t, exists, "forwarding rule should exist")
foundRule, found := manager.rules[testCase.ipVersion][forwardRuleKey]
require.True(t, found, "forwarding rule should exist in the manager map")
require.Equal(t, forwardRule[:4], foundRule[:4], "stored forwarding rule should match")
inForwardRuleKey := genKey(inForwardingFormat, testCase.inputPair.ID)
inForwardRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalForwardJump, inForwardRuleKey, getInPair(testCase.inputPair).source, getInPair(testCase.inputPair).destination)
exists, err = iptablesClient.Exists(iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain, inForwardRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", testCase.ipVersion, iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain)
require.True(t, exists, "income forwarding rule should exist")
foundRule, found = manager.rules[testCase.ipVersion][inForwardRuleKey]
require.True(t, found, "income forwarding rule should exist in the manager map")
require.Equal(t, inForwardRule[:4], foundRule[:4], "stored income forwarding rule should match")
natRuleKey := genKey(natFormat, testCase.inputPair.ID)
natRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalNatJump, natRuleKey, testCase.inputPair.source, testCase.inputPair.destination)
exists, err = iptablesClient.Exists(iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain, natRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", testCase.ipVersion, iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain)
if testCase.inputPair.masquerade {
require.True(t, exists, "nat rule should be created")
foundNatRule, foundNat := manager.rules[testCase.ipVersion][natRuleKey]
require.True(t, foundNat, "nat rule should exist in the map")
require.Equal(t, natRule[:4], foundNatRule[:4], "stored nat rule should match")
} else {
require.False(t, exists, "nat rule should not be created")
_, foundNat := manager.rules[testCase.ipVersion][natRuleKey]
require.False(t, foundNat, "nat rule should not exist in the map")
}
inNatRuleKey := genKey(inNatFormat, testCase.inputPair.ID)
inNatRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalNatJump, inNatRuleKey, getInPair(testCase.inputPair).source, getInPair(testCase.inputPair).destination)
exists, err = iptablesClient.Exists(iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain, inNatRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", testCase.ipVersion, iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain)
if testCase.inputPair.masquerade {
require.True(t, exists, "income nat rule should be created")
foundNatRule, foundNat := manager.rules[testCase.ipVersion][inNatRuleKey]
require.True(t, foundNat, "income nat rule should exist in the map")
require.Equal(t, inNatRule[:4], foundNatRule[:4], "stored income nat rule should match")
} else {
require.False(t, exists, "nat rule should not be created")
_, foundNat := manager.rules[testCase.ipVersion][inNatRuleKey]
require.False(t, foundNat, "income nat rule should not exist in the map")
}
})
}
}
func TestIptablesManager_RemoveRoutingRules(t *testing.T) {
if !isIptablesSupported() {
t.SkipNow()
}
for _, testCase := range removeRuleTestCases {
t.Run(testCase.name, func(t *testing.T) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.TODO())
ipv4Client, _ := iptables.NewWithProtocol(iptables.ProtocolIPv4)
ipv6Client, _ := iptables.NewWithProtocol(iptables.ProtocolIPv6)
iptablesClient := ipv4Client
if testCase.ipVersion == ipv6 {
iptablesClient = ipv6Client
}
manager := &iptablesManager{
ctx: ctx,
stop: cancel,
ipv4Client: ipv4Client,
ipv6Client: ipv6Client,
rules: make(map[string]map[string][]string),
}
defer manager.CleanRoutingRules()
err := manager.RestoreOrCreateContainers()
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
forwardRuleKey := genKey(forwardingFormat, testCase.inputPair.ID)
forwardRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalForwardJump, forwardRuleKey, testCase.inputPair.source, testCase.inputPair.destination)
err = iptablesClient.Insert(iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain, 1, forwardRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
inForwardRuleKey := genKey(inForwardingFormat, testCase.inputPair.ID)
inForwardRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalForwardJump, inForwardRuleKey, getInPair(testCase.inputPair).source, getInPair(testCase.inputPair).destination)
err = iptablesClient.Insert(iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain, 1, inForwardRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
natRuleKey := genKey(natFormat, testCase.inputPair.ID)
natRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalNatJump, natRuleKey, testCase.inputPair.source, testCase.inputPair.destination)
err = iptablesClient.Insert(iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain, 1, natRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
inNatRuleKey := genKey(inNatFormat, testCase.inputPair.ID)
inNatRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalNatJump, inNatRuleKey, getInPair(testCase.inputPair).source, getInPair(testCase.inputPair).destination)
err = iptablesClient.Insert(iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain, 1, inNatRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
delete(manager.rules, ipv4)
delete(manager.rules, ipv6)
err = manager.RestoreOrCreateContainers()
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
err = manager.RemoveRoutingRules(testCase.inputPair)
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
exists, err := iptablesClient.Exists(iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain, forwardRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", testCase.ipVersion, iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain)
require.False(t, exists, "forwarding rule should not exist")
_, found := manager.rules[testCase.ipVersion][forwardRuleKey]
require.False(t, found, "forwarding rule should exist in the manager map")
exists, err = iptablesClient.Exists(iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain, inForwardRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", testCase.ipVersion, iptablesFilterTable, iptablesRoutingForwardingChain)
require.False(t, exists, "income forwarding rule should not exist")
_, found = manager.rules[testCase.ipVersion][inForwardRuleKey]
require.False(t, found, "income forwarding rule should exist in the manager map")
exists, err = iptablesClient.Exists(iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain, natRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", testCase.ipVersion, iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain)
require.False(t, exists, "nat rule should not exist")
_, found = manager.rules[testCase.ipVersion][natRuleKey]
require.False(t, found, "nat rule should exist in the manager map")
exists, err = iptablesClient.Exists(iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain, inNatRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s %s table and %s chain", testCase.ipVersion, iptablesNatTable, iptablesRoutingNatChain)
require.False(t, exists, "income nat rule should not exist")
_, found = manager.rules[testCase.ipVersion][inNatRuleKey]
require.False(t, found, "income nat rule should exist in the manager map")
})
}
}