netbird/client/firewall/iptables/router_linux_test.go

346 lines
12 KiB
Go

//go:build !android
package iptables
import (
"context"
"net/netip"
"os/exec"
"testing"
"github.com/coreos/go-iptables/iptables"
log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
firewall "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/firewall/manager"
"github.com/netbirdio/netbird/client/firewall/test"
)
func isIptablesSupported() bool {
_, err4 := exec.LookPath("iptables")
return err4 == nil
}
func TestIptablesManager_RestoreOrCreateContainers(t *testing.T) {
if !isIptablesSupported() {
t.SkipNow()
}
iptablesClient, err := iptables.NewWithProtocol(iptables.ProtocolIPv4)
require.NoError(t, err, "failed to init iptables client")
manager, err := newRouter(context.TODO(), iptablesClient, ifaceMock)
require.NoError(t, err, "should return a valid iptables manager")
defer func() {
_ = manager.Reset()
}()
require.Len(t, manager.rules, 2, "should have created rules map")
exists, err := manager.iptablesClient.Exists(tableNat, chainPOSTROUTING, manager.rules[ipv4Nat]...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s table and %s chain", tableNat, chainPOSTROUTING)
require.True(t, exists, "postrouting rule should exist")
pair := firewall.RouterPair{
ID: "abc",
Source: netip.MustParsePrefix("100.100.100.1/32"),
Destination: netip.MustParsePrefix("100.100.100.0/24"),
Masquerade: true,
}
forward4Rule := []string{"-s", pair.Source.String(), "-d", pair.Destination.String(), "-j", routingFinalForwardJump}
err = manager.iptablesClient.Insert(tableFilter, chainRTFWD, 1, forward4Rule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
nat4Rule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalNatJump, pair.Source, pair.Destination, ifaceMock.Name(), false)
err = manager.iptablesClient.Insert(tableNat, chainRTNAT, 1, nat4Rule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
err = manager.Reset()
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
}
func TestIptablesManager_AddNatRule(t *testing.T) {
if !isIptablesSupported() {
t.SkipNow()
}
for _, testCase := range test.InsertRuleTestCases {
t.Run(testCase.Name, func(t *testing.T) {
iptablesClient, err := iptables.NewWithProtocol(iptables.ProtocolIPv4)
require.NoError(t, err, "failed to init iptables client")
manager, err := newRouter(context.TODO(), iptablesClient, ifaceMock)
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
defer func() {
err := manager.Reset()
if err != nil {
log.Errorf("failed to reset iptables manager: %s", err)
}
}()
err = manager.AddNatRule(testCase.InputPair)
require.NoError(t, err, "forwarding pair should be inserted")
natRuleKey := firewall.GenKey(firewall.NatFormat, testCase.InputPair)
natRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalNatJump, testCase.InputPair.Source, testCase.InputPair.Destination, ifaceMock.Name(), false)
exists, err := iptablesClient.Exists(tableNat, chainRTNAT, natRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s table and %s chain", tableNat, chainRTNAT)
if testCase.InputPair.Masquerade {
require.True(t, exists, "nat rule should be created")
foundNatRule, foundNat := manager.rules[natRuleKey]
require.True(t, foundNat, "nat rule should exist in the map")
require.Equal(t, natRule[:4], foundNatRule[:4], "stored nat rule should match")
} else {
require.False(t, exists, "nat rule should not be created")
_, foundNat := manager.rules[natRuleKey]
require.False(t, foundNat, "nat rule should not exist in the map")
}
inNatRuleKey := firewall.GenKey(firewall.NatFormat, firewall.GetInversePair(testCase.InputPair))
inNatRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalNatJump, firewall.GetInversePair(testCase.InputPair).Source, firewall.GetInversePair(testCase.InputPair).Destination, ifaceMock.Name(), true)
exists, err = iptablesClient.Exists(tableNat, chainRTNAT, inNatRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s table and %s chain", tableNat, chainRTNAT)
if testCase.InputPair.Masquerade {
require.True(t, exists, "income nat rule should be created")
foundNatRule, foundNat := manager.rules[inNatRuleKey]
require.True(t, foundNat, "income nat rule should exist in the map")
require.Equal(t, inNatRule[:4], foundNatRule[:4], "stored income nat rule should match")
} else {
require.False(t, exists, "nat rule should not be created")
_, foundNat := manager.rules[inNatRuleKey]
require.False(t, foundNat, "income nat rule should not exist in the map")
}
})
}
}
func TestIptablesManager_RemoveNatRule(t *testing.T) {
if !isIptablesSupported() {
t.SkipNow()
}
for _, testCase := range test.RemoveRuleTestCases {
t.Run(testCase.Name, func(t *testing.T) {
iptablesClient, _ := iptables.NewWithProtocol(iptables.ProtocolIPv4)
manager, err := newRouter(context.TODO(), iptablesClient, ifaceMock)
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
defer func() {
_ = manager.Reset()
}()
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
natRuleKey := firewall.GenKey(firewall.NatFormat, testCase.InputPair)
natRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalNatJump, testCase.InputPair.Source, testCase.InputPair.Destination, ifaceMock.Name(), false)
err = iptablesClient.Insert(tableNat, chainRTNAT, 1, natRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
inNatRuleKey := firewall.GenKey(firewall.NatFormat, firewall.GetInversePair(testCase.InputPair))
inNatRule := genRuleSpec(routingFinalNatJump, firewall.GetInversePair(testCase.InputPair).Source, firewall.GetInversePair(testCase.InputPair).Destination, ifaceMock.Name(), true)
err = iptablesClient.Insert(tableNat, chainRTNAT, 1, inNatRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "inserting rule should not return error")
err = manager.Reset()
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
err = manager.RemoveNatRule(testCase.InputPair)
require.NoError(t, err, "shouldn't return error")
exists, err := iptablesClient.Exists(tableNat, chainRTNAT, natRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s table and %s chain", tableNat, chainRTNAT)
require.False(t, exists, "nat rule should not exist")
_, found := manager.rules[natRuleKey]
require.False(t, found, "nat rule should exist in the manager map")
exists, err = iptablesClient.Exists(tableNat, chainRTNAT, inNatRule...)
require.NoError(t, err, "should be able to query the iptables %s table and %s chain", tableNat, chainRTNAT)
require.False(t, exists, "income nat rule should not exist")
_, found = manager.rules[inNatRuleKey]
require.False(t, found, "income nat rule should exist in the manager map")
})
}
}
func TestRouter_AddRouteFiltering(t *testing.T) {
if !isIptablesSupported() {
t.Skip("iptables not supported on this system")
}
iptablesClient, err := iptables.NewWithProtocol(iptables.ProtocolIPv4)
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to create iptables client")
r, err := newRouter(context.Background(), iptablesClient, ifaceMock)
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to create router manager")
defer func() {
err := r.Reset()
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to reset router")
}()
tests := []struct {
name string
sources []netip.Prefix
destination netip.Prefix
proto firewall.Protocol
sPort *firewall.Port
dPort *firewall.Port
direction firewall.RuleDirection
action firewall.Action
expectSet bool
}{
{
name: "Basic TCP rule with single source",
sources: []netip.Prefix{netip.MustParsePrefix("192.168.1.0/24")},
destination: netip.MustParsePrefix("10.0.0.0/24"),
proto: firewall.ProtocolTCP,
sPort: nil,
dPort: &firewall.Port{Values: []int{80}},
direction: firewall.RuleDirectionIN,
action: firewall.ActionAccept,
expectSet: false,
},
{
name: "UDP rule with multiple sources",
sources: []netip.Prefix{
netip.MustParsePrefix("172.16.0.0/16"),
netip.MustParsePrefix("192.168.0.0/16"),
},
destination: netip.MustParsePrefix("10.0.0.0/8"),
proto: firewall.ProtocolUDP,
sPort: &firewall.Port{Values: []int{1024, 2048}, IsRange: true},
dPort: nil,
direction: firewall.RuleDirectionOUT,
action: firewall.ActionDrop,
expectSet: true,
},
{
name: "All protocols rule",
sources: []netip.Prefix{netip.MustParsePrefix("10.0.0.0/8")},
destination: netip.MustParsePrefix("0.0.0.0/0"),
proto: firewall.ProtocolALL,
sPort: nil,
dPort: nil,
direction: firewall.RuleDirectionIN,
action: firewall.ActionAccept,
expectSet: false,
},
{
name: "ICMP rule",
sources: []netip.Prefix{netip.MustParsePrefix("192.168.0.0/16")},
destination: netip.MustParsePrefix("10.0.0.0/8"),
proto: firewall.ProtocolICMP,
sPort: nil,
dPort: nil,
direction: firewall.RuleDirectionIN,
action: firewall.ActionAccept,
expectSet: false,
},
{
name: "TCP rule with multiple source ports",
sources: []netip.Prefix{netip.MustParsePrefix("172.16.0.0/12")},
destination: netip.MustParsePrefix("192.168.0.0/16"),
proto: firewall.ProtocolTCP,
sPort: &firewall.Port{Values: []int{80, 443, 8080}},
dPort: nil,
direction: firewall.RuleDirectionOUT,
action: firewall.ActionAccept,
expectSet: false,
},
{
name: "UDP rule with single IP and port range",
sources: []netip.Prefix{netip.MustParsePrefix("192.168.1.1/32")},
destination: netip.MustParsePrefix("10.0.0.0/24"),
proto: firewall.ProtocolUDP,
sPort: nil,
dPort: &firewall.Port{Values: []int{5000, 5100}, IsRange: true},
direction: firewall.RuleDirectionIN,
action: firewall.ActionDrop,
expectSet: false,
},
{
name: "TCP rule with source and destination ports",
sources: []netip.Prefix{netip.MustParsePrefix("10.0.0.0/24")},
destination: netip.MustParsePrefix("172.16.0.0/16"),
proto: firewall.ProtocolTCP,
sPort: &firewall.Port{Values: []int{1024, 65535}, IsRange: true},
dPort: &firewall.Port{Values: []int{22}},
direction: firewall.RuleDirectionOUT,
action: firewall.ActionAccept,
expectSet: false,
},
{
name: "Drop all incoming traffic",
sources: []netip.Prefix{netip.MustParsePrefix("0.0.0.0/0")},
destination: netip.MustParsePrefix("192.168.0.0/24"),
proto: firewall.ProtocolALL,
sPort: nil,
dPort: nil,
direction: firewall.RuleDirectionIN,
action: firewall.ActionDrop,
expectSet: false,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
ruleKey, err := r.AddRouteFiltering(tt.sources, tt.destination, tt.proto, tt.sPort, tt.dPort, tt.action)
require.NoError(t, err, "AddRouteFiltering failed")
// Check if the rule is in the internal map
rule, ok := r.rules[ruleKey.GetRuleID()]
assert.True(t, ok, "Rule not found in internal map")
// Log the internal rule
t.Logf("Internal rule: %v", rule)
// Check if the rule exists in iptables
exists, err := iptablesClient.Exists(tableFilter, chainRTFWD, rule...)
assert.NoError(t, err, "Failed to check rule existence")
assert.True(t, exists, "Rule not found in iptables")
// Verify rule content
params := routeFilteringRuleParams{
Sources: tt.sources,
Destination: tt.destination,
Proto: tt.proto,
SPort: tt.sPort,
DPort: tt.dPort,
Action: tt.action,
SetName: "",
}
expectedRule := genRouteFilteringRuleSpec(params)
if tt.expectSet {
setName := firewall.GenerateSetName(tt.sources)
params.SetName = setName
expectedRule = genRouteFilteringRuleSpec(params)
// Check if the set was created
_, exists := r.ipsetCounter.Get(setName)
assert.True(t, exists, "IPSet not created")
}
assert.Equal(t, expectedRule, rule, "Rule content mismatch")
// Clean up
err = r.DeleteRouteRule(ruleKey)
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to delete rule")
})
}
}