netbird/client/internal/routemanager/systemops_windows_test.go
2024-04-08 18:56:52 +02:00

290 lines
9.0 KiB
Go

package routemanager
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net"
"os/exec"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
nbnet "github.com/netbirdio/netbird/util/net"
)
var expectedExtInt = "Ethernet1"
type RouteInfo struct {
NextHop string `json:"nexthop"`
InterfaceAlias string `json:"interfacealias"`
RouteMetric int `json:"routemetric"`
}
type FindNetRouteOutput struct {
IPAddress string `json:"IPAddress"`
InterfaceIndex int `json:"InterfaceIndex"`
InterfaceAlias string `json:"InterfaceAlias"`
AddressFamily int `json:"AddressFamily"`
NextHop string `json:"NextHop"`
DestinationPrefix string `json:"DestinationPrefix"`
}
type testCase struct {
name string
destination string
expectedSourceIP string
expectedDestPrefix string
expectedNextHop string
expectedInterface string
dialer dialer
}
var expectedVPNint = "wgtest0"
var testCases = []testCase{
{
name: "To external host without custom dialer via vpn",
destination: "192.0.2.1:53",
expectedSourceIP: "100.64.0.1",
expectedDestPrefix: "128.0.0.0/1",
expectedNextHop: "0.0.0.0",
expectedInterface: "wgtest0",
dialer: &net.Dialer{},
},
{
name: "To external host with custom dialer via physical interface",
destination: "192.0.2.1:53",
expectedDestPrefix: "192.0.2.1/32",
expectedInterface: expectedExtInt,
dialer: nbnet.NewDialer(),
},
{
name: "To duplicate internal route with custom dialer via physical interface",
destination: "10.0.0.2:53",
expectedDestPrefix: "10.0.0.2/32",
expectedInterface: expectedExtInt,
dialer: nbnet.NewDialer(),
},
{
name: "To duplicate internal route without custom dialer via physical interface", // local route takes precedence
destination: "10.0.0.2:53",
expectedSourceIP: "10.0.0.1",
expectedDestPrefix: "10.0.0.0/8",
expectedNextHop: "0.0.0.0",
expectedInterface: "Loopback Pseudo-Interface 1",
dialer: &net.Dialer{},
},
{
name: "To unique vpn route with custom dialer via physical interface",
destination: "172.16.0.2:53",
expectedDestPrefix: "172.16.0.2/32",
expectedInterface: expectedExtInt,
dialer: nbnet.NewDialer(),
},
{
name: "To unique vpn route without custom dialer via vpn",
destination: "172.16.0.2:53",
expectedSourceIP: "100.64.0.1",
expectedDestPrefix: "172.16.0.0/12",
expectedNextHop: "0.0.0.0",
expectedInterface: "wgtest0",
dialer: &net.Dialer{},
},
{
name: "To more specific route without custom dialer via vpn interface",
destination: "10.10.0.2:53",
expectedSourceIP: "100.64.0.1",
expectedDestPrefix: "10.10.0.0/24",
expectedNextHop: "0.0.0.0",
expectedInterface: "wgtest0",
dialer: &net.Dialer{},
},
{
name: "To more specific route (local) without custom dialer via physical interface",
destination: "127.0.10.2:53",
expectedSourceIP: "10.0.0.1",
expectedDestPrefix: "127.0.0.0/8",
expectedNextHop: "0.0.0.0",
expectedInterface: "Loopback Pseudo-Interface 1",
dialer: &net.Dialer{},
},
}
func TestRouting(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range testCases {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
setupTestEnv(t)
route, err := fetchOriginalGateway()
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to fetch original gateway")
ip, err := fetchInterfaceIP(route.InterfaceAlias)
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to fetch interface IP")
output := testRoute(t, tc.destination, tc.dialer)
if tc.expectedInterface == expectedExtInt {
verifyOutput(t, output, ip, tc.expectedDestPrefix, route.NextHop, route.InterfaceAlias)
} else {
verifyOutput(t, output, tc.expectedSourceIP, tc.expectedDestPrefix, tc.expectedNextHop, tc.expectedInterface)
}
})
}
}
// fetchInterfaceIP fetches the IPv4 address of the specified interface.
func fetchInterfaceIP(interfaceAlias string) (string, error) {
script := fmt.Sprintf(`Get-NetIPAddress -InterfaceAlias "%s" | Where-Object AddressFamily -eq 2 | Select-Object -ExpandProperty IPAddress`, interfaceAlias)
out, err := exec.Command("powershell", "-Command", script).Output()
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to execute Get-NetIPAddress: %w", err)
}
ip := strings.TrimSpace(string(out))
return ip, nil
}
func testRoute(t *testing.T, destination string, dialer dialer) *FindNetRouteOutput {
t.Helper()
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 1*time.Second)
defer cancel()
conn, err := dialer.DialContext(ctx, "udp", destination)
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to dial destination")
defer func() {
err := conn.Close()
assert.NoError(t, err, "Failed to close connection")
}()
host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(destination)
require.NoError(t, err)
script := fmt.Sprintf(`Find-NetRoute -RemoteIPAddress "%s" | Select-Object -Property IPAddress, InterfaceIndex, InterfaceAlias, AddressFamily, NextHop, DestinationPrefix | ConvertTo-Json`, host)
out, err := exec.Command("powershell", "-Command", script).Output()
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to execute Find-NetRoute")
var outputs []FindNetRouteOutput
err = json.Unmarshal(out, &outputs)
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to parse JSON outputs from Find-NetRoute")
require.Greater(t, len(outputs), 0, "No route found for destination")
combinedOutput := combineOutputs(outputs)
return combinedOutput
}
func createAndSetupDummyInterface(t *testing.T, interfaceName, ipAddressCIDR string) string {
t.Helper()
ip, ipNet, err := net.ParseCIDR(ipAddressCIDR)
require.NoError(t, err)
subnetMaskSize, _ := ipNet.Mask.Size()
script := fmt.Sprintf(`New-NetIPAddress -InterfaceAlias "%s" -IPAddress "%s" -PrefixLength %d -PolicyStore ActiveStore -Confirm:$False`, interfaceName, ip.String(), subnetMaskSize)
_, err = exec.Command("powershell", "-Command", script).CombinedOutput()
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to assign IP address to loopback adapter")
// Wait for the IP address to be applied
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 3*time.Second)
defer cancel()
err = waitForIPAddress(ctx, interfaceName, ip.String())
require.NoError(t, err, "IP address not applied within timeout")
t.Cleanup(func() {
script = fmt.Sprintf(`Remove-NetIPAddress -InterfaceAlias "%s" -IPAddress "%s" -Confirm:$False`, interfaceName, ip.String())
_, err = exec.Command("powershell", "-Command", script).CombinedOutput()
require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to remove IP address from loopback adapter")
})
return interfaceName
}
func fetchOriginalGateway() (*RouteInfo, error) {
cmd := exec.Command("powershell", "-Command", "Get-NetRoute -DestinationPrefix 0.0.0.0/0 | Select-Object NextHop, RouteMetric, InterfaceAlias | ConvertTo-Json")
output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to execute Get-NetRoute: %w", err)
}
var routeInfo RouteInfo
err = json.Unmarshal(output, &routeInfo)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse JSON output: %w", err)
}
return &routeInfo, nil
}
func verifyOutput(t *testing.T, output *FindNetRouteOutput, sourceIP, destPrefix, nextHop, intf string) {
t.Helper()
assert.Equal(t, sourceIP, output.IPAddress, "Source IP mismatch")
assert.Equal(t, destPrefix, output.DestinationPrefix, "Destination prefix mismatch")
assert.Equal(t, nextHop, output.NextHop, "Next hop mismatch")
assert.Equal(t, intf, output.InterfaceAlias, "Interface mismatch")
}
func waitForIPAddress(ctx context.Context, interfaceAlias, expectedIPAddress string) error {
ticker := time.NewTicker(1 * time.Second)
defer ticker.Stop()
for {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return ctx.Err()
case <-ticker.C:
out, err := exec.Command("powershell", "-Command", fmt.Sprintf(`Get-NetIPAddress -InterfaceAlias "%s" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty IPAddress`, interfaceAlias)).CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
return err
}
ipAddresses := strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(string(out)), "\n")
for _, ip := range ipAddresses {
if strings.TrimSpace(ip) == expectedIPAddress {
return nil
}
}
}
}
}
func combineOutputs(outputs []FindNetRouteOutput) *FindNetRouteOutput {
var combined FindNetRouteOutput
for _, output := range outputs {
if output.IPAddress != "" {
combined.IPAddress = output.IPAddress
}
if output.InterfaceIndex != 0 {
combined.InterfaceIndex = output.InterfaceIndex
}
if output.InterfaceAlias != "" {
combined.InterfaceAlias = output.InterfaceAlias
}
if output.AddressFamily != 0 {
combined.AddressFamily = output.AddressFamily
}
if output.NextHop != "" {
combined.NextHop = output.NextHop
}
if output.DestinationPrefix != "" {
combined.DestinationPrefix = output.DestinationPrefix
}
}
return &combined
}
func setupDummyInterfacesAndRoutes(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
createAndSetupDummyInterface(t, "Loopback Pseudo-Interface 1", "10.0.0.1/8")
}