nixos-and-flakes-book/docs/.vitepress/config.ts

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import { createRequire } from "module"
import { generateSitemap as sitemap } from "sitemap-ts"
import { PageData, defineConfig } from "vitepress"
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const require = createRequire(import.meta.url)
// https://vitepress.dev/reference/site-config
export default defineConfig({
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// remove trailing `.html`
// https://vitepress.dev/guide/routing#generating-clean-url
cleanUrls: true,
// Whether to get the last updated timestamp for each page using Git.
lastUpdated: true,
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// SEO Improvement - sitemap.xml & robots.txt
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buildEnd: async ({ outDir }) => {
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sitemap({
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hostname: "https://nixos-and-flakes.thiscute.world/",
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outDir: outDir,
generateRobotsTxt: true,
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})
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},
// SEO Improvement - JSON-LD
transformPageData(pageData) {
return {
frontmatter: {
...pageData.frontmatter,
head: [["script", { type: "application/ld+json" }, getJSONLD(pageData)]],
},
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}
},
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head: [
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["link", { rel: "icon", href: "/favicon-32x32.png" }],
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["meta", { name: "theme-color", content: "#5f67ee" }],
["meta", { name: "og:type", content: "website" }],
["meta", { name: "og:site_name", content: "NixOS & Flakes Book" }],
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[
"meta",
{
name: "og:image",
content: "https://nixos-and-flakes.thiscute.world/nixos-and-flakes-book.webp",
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},
],
[
"meta",
{
name: "twitter:image",
content: "https://nixos-and-flakes.thiscute.world/nixos-and-flakes-book.webp",
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},
],
[
"script",
{
async: "",
src: "https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-N90909Y4XL",
},
],
[
"script",
{},
`window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
gtag('js', new Date());
gtag('config', 'G-N90909Y4XL');`,
],
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],
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// markdown options
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markdown: {
lineNumbers: true,
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config: (md) => {
// add support for footnote
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md.use(require("markdown-it-footnote"))
md.use(require("@searking/markdown-it-cjk-breaks"))
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},
},
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themeConfig: {
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footer: {
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message:
'Licensed under <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/?ref=chooser-v1" target="_blank">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>',
copyright:
'Copyright © 2023-present <a href="https://github.com/ryan4yin" target="_blank">Ryan Yin</a>',
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},
search: {
provider: "local",
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// for debugging
// options: {
// /**
// * @param {string} src
// * @param {import('vitepress').MarkdownEnv} env
// * @param {import('markdown-it')} md
// */
// _render(src, env, md) {
// console.log("start...")
// console.log("src", src)
// let out = md.render(src, env)
// console.log("success...")
// return out
// },
// },
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// provider: 'algolia',
// options: {
// appId: '747LJ10EI7',
// apiKey: '658db5f2bf056f83458cacf5dd58ec80',
// indexName: 'nixos-and-flakes-book'
// }
},
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editLink: {
pattern: "https://github.com/ryan4yin/nixos-and-flakes-book/edit/main/docs/:path",
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},
socialLinks: [
{
icon: "github",
link: "https://github.com/ryan4yin/nixos-and-flakes-book",
},
],
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},
locales: {
root: themeConfigEnglish(),
zh: themeConfigChinese(),
},
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})
function themeConfigEnglish() {
return {
label: "English",
lang: "en",
link: "/",
title: "NixOS & Flakes Book",
description: "An unofficial and opinionated book for beginners",
themeConfig: {
// https://vitepress.dev/reference/default-theme-config
nav: [
{ text: "Home", link: "/" },
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{ text: "Preface", link: "/preface.md" },
{ text: "Get Started", link: "/introduction/index.md" },
{ text: "Best Practices", link: "/best-practices/intro.md" },
],
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sidebar: [
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{
text: "Preface",
items: [{ text: "Preface", link: "/preface.md" }],
},
{
text: "Get Started",
items: [
{ text: "Introduction", link: "/introduction/index.md" },
{
text: "Advantages and Disadvantages",
link: "/introduction/advantages-and-disadvantages.md",
},
{
text: "Installation",
link: "/introduction/installation.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "The Nix Language",
items: [{ text: "Basics", link: "/the-nix-language/index.md" }],
},
{
text: "NixOS with Flakes",
items: [
{
text: "Get Started with NixOS",
link: "/nixos-with-flakes/get-started-with-nixos.md",
},
{
text: "Introduction to Flakes",
link: "/nixos-with-flakes/introduction-to-flakes.md",
},
{
text: "NixOS with Flakes Enabled",
link: "/nixos-with-flakes/nixos-with-flakes-enabled.md",
},
{
text: "NixOS's flake.nix Explained",
link: "/nixos-with-flakes/nixos-flake-configuration-explained.md",
},
{
text: "The combination ability of Flakes and Nixpkgs module system",
link: "/nixos-with-flakes/nixos-flake-and-module-system.md",
},
{
text: "Getting Started with Home Manager",
link: "/nixos-with-flakes/start-using-home-manager.md",
},
{
text: "Modularize the Configuration",
link: "/nixos-with-flakes/modularize-the-configuration.md",
},
{
text: "Updating the System",
link: "/nixos-with-flakes/update-the-system.md",
},
{
text: "Downgrading or Upgrading Packages",
link: "/nixos-with-flakes/downgrade-or-upgrade-packages.md",
},
{
text: "Other useful Tips",
link: "/nixos-with-flakes/other-useful-tips.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "Nixpkgs's Advanced Usage",
items: [
{ text: "Introduction", link: "/nixpkgs/intro.md" },
{ text: "callPackage", link: "/nixpkgs/callpackage.md" },
{ text: "Overriding", link: "/nixpkgs/overriding.md" },
{ text: "Overlays", link: "/nixpkgs/overlays.md" },
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{
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text: "Multiple Nixpkgs Instances",
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link: "/nixpkgs/multiple-nixpkgs.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "Nix Store & Binary Cache",
items: [
{ text: "Introduction", link: "/nix-store/intro.md" },
{
text: "Add Binary Cache Servers",
link: "/nix-store/add-binary-cache-servers.md",
},
{
text: "Host Your Own Binary Cache Server",
link: "/nix-store/host-your-own-binary-cache-server.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "Best Practices",
items: [
{ text: "Introduction", link: "/best-practices/intro.md" },
{
text: "Run downloaded binaries on NixOS",
link: "/best-practices/run-downloaded-binaries-on-nixos.md",
},
{
text: "Simplify NixOS-related Commands",
link: "/best-practices/simplify-nixos-related-commands.md",
},
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{
text: "Accelerating Dotfiles Debugging",
link: "/best-practices/accelerating-dotfiles-debugging.md",
},
{
text: "Custom NIX_PATH and Flake Registry",
link: "/best-practices/nix-path-and-flake-registry.md",
},
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{
text: "Remote Deployment",
link: "/best-practices/remote-deployment.md",
},
{
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text: "Debugging Derivations and Nix Expressions",
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link: "/best-practices/debugging.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "Other Usage of Flakes",
items: [
{ text: "Introduction", link: "/other-usage-of-flakes/intro.md" },
{
text: "Flake Inputs",
link: "/other-usage-of-flakes/inputs.md",
},
{
text: "Flake Outputs",
link: "/other-usage-of-flakes/outputs.md",
},
{
text: "The New CLI",
link: "/other-usage-of-flakes/the-new-cli.md",
},
{
text: "Module System & Custom Options",
link: "/other-usage-of-flakes/module-system.md",
},
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{
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text: "[WIP]Testing",
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link: "/other-usage-of-flakes/testing.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "Dev Environments on NixOS",
items: [
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{
text: "nix shell, nix develop & pkgs.runCommand",
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link: "/development/intro.md",
},
{
text: "Dev Environments",
link: "/development/dev-environments.md",
},
{
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text: "[WIP]Packaging 101",
link: "/development/packaging-101.md",
},
{
text: "Cross-platform Compilation",
link: "/development/cross-platform-compilation.md",
},
{
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text: "Distributed Building",
link: "/development/distributed-building.md",
},
{
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text: "[WIP]Kernel Development",
link: "/development/kernel-development.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "Advanced Topics",
items: [{ text: "Advanced Topics", link: "/advanced-topics/index.md" }],
},
{
text: "Frequently Asked Questions",
items: [{ text: "Frequently Asked Questions", link: "/faq/index.md" }],
},
],
},
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}
}
function themeConfigChinese() {
return {
label: "简体中文",
lang: "zh-CN",
link: "/zh/",
title: "NixOS 与 Flakes",
description: "一份非官方的新手指南",
themeConfig: {
// https://vitepress.dev/reference/default-theme-config
nav: [
{ text: "首页", link: "/zh/" },
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{ text: "前言", link: "/zh/preface.md" },
{ text: "开始使用", link: "/zh/introduction/index.md" },
{ text: "最佳实践", link: "/zh/best-practices/intro.md" },
],
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sidebar: [
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{
text: "前言",
items: [{ text: "前言", link: "/zh/preface.md" }],
},
{
text: "开始使用",
items: [
{ text: "简介", link: "/zh/introduction/index.md" },
{
text: "优缺点",
link: "/zh/introduction/advantages-and-disadvantages.md",
},
{
text: "安装",
link: "/zh/introduction/installation.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "Nix 语言",
items: [{ text: "快速入门", link: "/zh/the-nix-language/index.md" }],
},
{
text: "NixOS 与 Flakes",
items: [
{
text: "开始使用 NixOS",
link: "/zh/nixos-with-flakes/get-started-with-nixos.md",
},
{
text: "Flakes 简介",
link: "/zh/nixos-with-flakes/introduction-to-flakes.md",
},
{
text: "使用 Flakes 管理 NixOS",
link: "/zh/nixos-with-flakes/nixos-with-flakes-enabled.md",
},
{
text: "NixOS 的 flake.nix 内容详解",
link: "/zh/nixos-with-flakes/nixos-flake-configuration-explained.md",
},
{
text: "Flakes 的组合能力与 Nixpkgs 模块系统",
link: "/zh/nixos-with-flakes/nixos-flake-and-module-system.md",
},
{
text: "安装使用 Home Manager",
link: "/zh/nixos-with-flakes/start-using-home-manager.md",
},
{
text: "模块化系统配置",
link: "/zh/nixos-with-flakes/modularize-the-configuration.md",
},
{
text: "更新系统",
link: "/zh/nixos-with-flakes/update-the-system.md",
},
{
text: "降级或升级软件包",
link: "/zh/nixos-with-flakes/downgrade-or-upgrade-packages.md",
},
{
text: "其他杂七杂八的内容",
link: "/zh/nixos-with-flakes/other-useful-tips.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "Nixpkgs 高级用法",
items: [
{ text: "简介", link: "/zh/nixpkgs/intro.md" },
{ text: "callPackage", link: "/zh/nixpkgs/callpackage.md" },
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{ text: "Overriding", link: "/zh/nixpkgs/overriding.md" },
{ text: "Overlays", link: "/zh/nixpkgs/overlays.md" },
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{
text: "多 Nixpkgs 实例的妙用",
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link: "/zh/nixpkgs/multiple-nixpkgs.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "Nix Store 与二进制缓存",
items: [
{ text: "简介", link: "/zh/nix-store/intro.md" },
{
text: "添加二进制缓存服务器",
link: "/zh/nix-store/add-binary-cache-servers.md",
},
{
text: "搭建你自己的缓存服务器",
link: "/zh/nix-store/host-your-own-binary-cache-server.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "NixOS 最佳实践",
items: [
{ text: "简介", link: "/zh/best-practices/intro.md" },
{
text: "运行非 NixOS 的二进制文件",
link: "/zh/best-practices/run-downloaded-binaries-on-nixos.md",
},
{
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text: "简化常用的 NixOS 相关命令",
link: "/zh/best-practices/simplify-nixos-related-commands.md",
},
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{
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text: "加速 Dotfiles 的调试",
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link: "/zh/best-practices/accelerating-dotfiles-debugging.md",
},
{
text: "自定义 NIX_PATH 与 Flake Registry",
link: "/zh/best-practices/nix-path-and-flake-registry.md",
},
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{
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text: "远程部署 NixOS 配置",
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link: "/zh/best-practices/remote-deployment.md",
},
{
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text: "调试 Nix 软件包与 Nix 表达式",
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link: "/zh/best-practices/debugging.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "Flakes 的其他玩法",
items: [
{ text: "简介", link: "/zh/other-usage-of-flakes/intro.md" },
{
text: "Flake Inputs",
link: "/zh/other-usage-of-flakes/inputs.md",
},
{
text: "Flake Outputs",
link: "/zh/other-usage-of-flakes/outputs.md",
},
{
text: "新一代 Nix 命令行工具的使用",
link: "/zh/other-usage-of-flakes/the-new-cli.md",
},
{
text: "模块系统与自定义 options",
link: "/zh/other-usage-of-flakes/module-system.md",
},
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{
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text: "[WIP]Testing",
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link: "/zh/other-usage-of-flakes/testing.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "在 NixOS 上进行开发工作",
items: [
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{
text: "nix shell, nix develop & pkgs.runCommand",
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link: "/zh/development/intro.md",
},
{
text: "各语言的开发环境",
link: "/zh/development/dev-environments.md",
},
{
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text: "[WIP]软件打包",
link: "/zh/development/packaging-101.md",
},
{
text: "跨平台编译",
link: "/zh/development/cross-platform-compilation.md",
},
{
text: "分布式构建",
link: "/zh/development/distributed-building.md",
},
{
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text: "[WIP]内核开发",
link: "/zh/development/kernel-development.md",
},
],
},
{
text: "其他进阶话题",
items: [{ text: "其他进阶话题", link: "/zh/advanced-topics/index.md" }],
},
{
text: "常见问题 FAQ",
items: [{ text: "常见问题 FAQ", link: "/zh/faq/index.md" }],
},
],
},
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}
}
function getJSONLD(pageData: PageData) {
if (pageData.relativePath === "index.md") {
return `{
"@context":"http://schema.org",
"@type":"WebSite",
"url":"https:\/\/nixos-and-flakes.thiscute.world\/",
"inLanguage":"en",
"description":"An unofficial and opinionated book for beginners",
"name":"${pageData.title}"
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}`
} else if (pageData.relativePath === "zh/index.md") {
return `{
"@context":"http://schema.org",
"@type":"WebSite",
"url":"https:\/\/nixos-and-flakes.thiscute.world\/zh\/",
"inLanguage":"zh-CN",
"description":"一份非官方的新手指南",
"name":"${pageData.title}"
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}`
} else {
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let lang = pageData.relativePath.startsWith("zh/") ? "zh-CN" : "en"
let url = `https:\/\/nixos-and-flakes.thiscute.world\/${pageData.relativePath
.replace(/\.md$/, "")
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.replace(/\/index\$/, "/")}`
return `{
"@context":"http://schema.org",
"@type":"TechArticle",
"headline":"${pageData.title} | NixOS & Flakes Book",
"inLanguage":"${lang}",
"mainEntityOfPage":{
"@type":"WebPage",
"@id":"${url}"
},
"keywords":"NixOS, Nix, Flakes, Linux, Tutorial",
"url":"${url}"
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}`
}
}