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feat: finish 'best practices'
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docs/best-practices/simplify-nixos-related-commands.md
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docs/best-practices/simplify-nixos-related-commands.md
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## Simplify nixos-related commands
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I use Makefile to simplify nixos-related commands, which is very convenient.
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You can also use other similar tools to do this job, here I will only introduce my usage as a reference.
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My Makefile looks like this:
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```makefile
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#
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# NOTE: Makefile's target name should not be the same as one of the file or directory in the current directory,
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# otherwise the target will not be executed!
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#
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############################################################################
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#
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# Nix commands related to the local machine
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#
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############################################################################
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deploy:
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nixos-rebuild switch --flake . --use-remote-sudo
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debug:
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nixos-rebuild switch --flake . --use-remote-sudo --show-trace --verbose
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update:
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nix flake update
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history:
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nix profile history --profile /nix/var/nix/profiles/system
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gc:
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# remove all generations older than 7 days
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sudo nix profile wipe-history --profile /nix/var/nix/profiles/system --older-than 7d
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# garbage collect all unused nix store entries
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sudo nix store gc --debug
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############################################################################
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#
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# Idols, Commands related to my remote distributed building cluster
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#
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############################################################################
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add-idols-ssh-key:
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ssh-add ~/.ssh/ai-idols
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aqua: add-idols-ssh-key
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nixos-rebuild --flake .#aquamarine --target-host aquamarine --build-host aquamarine switch --use-remote-sudo
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aqua-debug: add-idols-ssh-key
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nixos-rebuild --flake .#aquamarine --target-host aquamarine --build-host aquamarine switch --use-remote-sudo --show-trace --verbose
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ruby: add-idols-ssh-key
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nixos-rebuild --flake .#ruby --target-host ruby --build-host ruby switch --use-remote-sudo
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ruby-debug: add-idols-ssh-key
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nixos-rebuild --flake .#ruby --target-host ruby --build-host ruby switch --use-remote-sudo --show-trace --verbose
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kana: add-idols-ssh-key
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nixos-rebuild --flake .#kana --target-host kana --build-host kana switch --use-remote-sudo
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kana-debug: add-idols-ssh-key
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nixos-rebuild --flake .#kana --target-host kana --build-host kana switch --use-remote-sudo --show-trace --verbose
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idols: aqua ruby kana
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idols-debug: aqua-debug ruby-debug kana-debug
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```
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Save the above Makefile to the root directory of the flake, and then we can use `make deploy` to deploy the configuration to the local machine, and use `make idols` to deploy the configuration to all my remote servers.
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