Support redirect stderr and stdout+stderr with a pipe (#11708)

# Description
Close: #9673
Close: #8277
Close: #10944

This pr introduces the following syntax:
1. `e>|`, pipe stderr to next command. Example: `$env.FOO=bar nu
--testbin echo_env_stderr FOO e>| str length`
2. `o+e>|` and `e+o>|`, pipe both stdout and stderr to next command,
example: `$env.FOO=bar nu --testbin echo_env_mixed out-err FOO FOO e+o>|
str length`

Note: it only works for external commands. ~There is no different for
internal commands, that is, the following three commands do the same
things:~ Edit: it raises errors if we want to pipes for internal
commands
``` 
❯ ls e>| str length
Error:   × `e>|` only works with external streams
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ ls e>| str length
   ·    ─┬─
   ·     ╰── `e>|` only works on external streams
   ╰────

❯ ls e+o>| str length
Error:   × `o+e>|` only works with external streams
   ╭─[entry #2:1:1]
 1 │ ls e+o>| str length
   ·    ──┬──
   ·      ╰── `o+e>|` only works on external streams
   ╰────
```

This can help us to avoid some strange issues like the following:

`$env.FOO=bar (nu --testbin echo_env_stderr FOO) e>| str length`

Which is hard to understand and hard to explain to users.

# User-Facing Changes
Nan

# Tests + Formatting
To be done

# After Submitting
Maybe update documentation about these syntax.
This commit is contained in:
Wind 2024-02-09 01:30:46 +08:00 committed by GitHub
parent e7f1bf8535
commit 58c6fea60b
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
15 changed files with 520 additions and 106 deletions

View File

@ -129,6 +129,8 @@ impl NuCompleter {
for pipeline_element in pipeline.elements {
match pipeline_element {
PipelineElement::Expression(_, expr)
| PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(_, expr)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(_, expr)
| PipelineElement::Redirection(_, _, expr, _)
| PipelineElement::And(_, expr)
| PipelineElement::Or(_, expr)

View File

@ -264,6 +264,8 @@ fn find_matching_block_end_in_block(
for e in &p.elements {
match e {
PipelineElement::Expression(_, e)
| PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(_, e)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(_, e)
| PipelineElement::Redirection(_, _, e, _)
| PipelineElement::And(_, e)
| PipelineElement::Or(_, e)

View File

@ -124,6 +124,8 @@ impl Command for FromNuon {
} else {
match pipeline.elements.remove(0) {
PipelineElement::Expression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::Redirection(_, _, expression, _)
| PipelineElement::And(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::Or(_, expression)

View File

@ -60,6 +60,26 @@ fn let_pipeline_redirects_externals() {
assert_eq!(actual.out, "3");
}
#[test]
fn let_err_pipeline_redirects_externals() {
let actual = nu!(
r#"let x = with-env [FOO "foo"] {nu --testbin echo_env_stderr FOO e>| str length}; $x"#
);
// have an extra \n, so length is 4.
assert_eq!(actual.out, "4");
}
#[test]
fn let_outerr_pipeline_redirects_externals() {
let actual = nu!(
r#"let x = with-env [FOO "foo"] {nu --testbin echo_env_stderr FOO o+e>| str length}; $x"#
);
// have an extra \n, so length is 4.
assert_eq!(actual.out, "4");
}
#[ignore]
#[test]
fn let_with_external_failed() {

View File

@ -333,11 +333,9 @@ fn redirection_should_have_a_target() {
}
#[test]
fn redirection_with_pipe() {
fn redirection_with_out_pipe() {
use nu_test_support::playground::Playground;
Playground::setup(
"external with many stdout and stderr messages",
|dirs, _| {
Playground::setup("redirection with out pipes", |dirs, _| {
// check for stdout
let actual = nu!(
cwd: dirs.test(),
@ -349,15 +347,57 @@ fn redirection_with_pipe() {
let expected_out_file = dirs.test().join("tmp_file");
let actual_len = file_contents(expected_out_file).len();
assert_eq!(actual_len, 8);
})
}
// check it inside a function
#[test]
fn redirection_with_err_pipe() {
use nu_test_support::playground::Playground;
Playground::setup("redirection with err pipe", |dirs, _| {
// check for stdout
let actual = nu!(
cwd: dirs.test(),
r#"$env.BAZ = "message"; nu --testbin echo_env_mixed out-err BAZ BAZ err> tmp_file; print aa"#,
r#"$env.BAZ = "message"; nu --testbin echo_env_mixed out-err BAZ BAZ out> tmp_file e>| str length"#,
);
assert!(actual.out.contains("messageaa"));
},
)
assert_eq!(actual.out, "8");
// check for stdout redirection file.
let expected_out_file = dirs.test().join("tmp_file");
let actual_len = file_contents(expected_out_file).len();
assert_eq!(actual_len, 8);
})
}
#[test]
fn no_redirection_with_outerr_pipe() {
Playground::setup("redirection does not accept outerr pipe", |dirs, _| {
for redirect_type in ["o>", "e>", "o+e>"] {
let actual = nu!(
cwd: dirs.test(),
&format!("echo 3 {redirect_type} a.txt o+e>| str length")
);
assert!(actual.err.contains("not allowed to use with redirection"));
assert!(
!dirs.test().join("a.txt").exists(),
"No file should be created on error"
);
}
// test for separate redirection
let actual = nu!(
cwd: dirs.test(),
"echo 3 o> a.txt e> b.txt o+e>| str length"
);
assert!(actual.err.contains("not allowed to use with redirection"));
assert!(
!dirs.test().join("a.txt").exists(),
"No file should be created on error"
);
assert!(
!dirs.test().join("b.txt").exists(),
"No file should be created on error"
);
});
}
#[test]

View File

@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ use nu_protocol::{
},
engine::{Closure, EngineState, Stack},
eval_base::Eval,
Config, DeclId, IntoPipelineData, PipelineData, ShellError, Span, Spanned, Type, Value, VarId,
ENV_VARIABLE_ID,
Config, DeclId, IntoPipelineData, PipelineData, RawStream, ShellError, Span, Spanned, Type,
Value, VarId, ENV_VARIABLE_ID,
};
use std::thread::{self, JoinHandle};
use std::{borrow::Cow, collections::HashMap};
@ -391,6 +391,7 @@ fn might_consume_external_result(input: PipelineData) -> (PipelineData, bool) {
input.is_external_failed()
}
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
fn eval_element_with_input(
engine_state: &EngineState,
stack: &mut Stack,
@ -398,10 +399,40 @@ fn eval_element_with_input(
mut input: PipelineData,
redirect_stdout: bool,
redirect_stderr: bool,
redirect_combine: bool,
stderr_writer_jobs: &mut Vec<DataSaveJob>,
) -> Result<(PipelineData, bool), ShellError> {
match element {
PipelineElement::Expression(_, expr) => eval_expression_with_input(
PipelineElement::Expression(pipe_span, expr)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(pipe_span, expr) => {
if matches!(element, PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(..))
&& !matches!(input, PipelineData::ExternalStream { .. })
{
return Err(ShellError::GenericError {
error: "`o+e>|` only works with external streams".into(),
msg: "`o+e>|` only works on external streams".into(),
span: *pipe_span,
help: None,
inner: vec![],
});
}
match expr {
Expression {
expr: Expr::ExternalCall(head, args, is_subexpression),
..
} if redirect_combine => {
let result = eval_external(
engine_state,
stack,
head,
args,
input,
RedirectTarget::CombinedPipe,
*is_subexpression,
)?;
Ok(might_consume_external_result(result))
}
_ => eval_expression_with_input(
engine_state,
stack,
expr,
@ -409,6 +440,44 @@ fn eval_element_with_input(
redirect_stdout,
redirect_stderr,
),
}
}
PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(pipe_span, expr) => {
let input = match input {
PipelineData::ExternalStream {
stdout,
stderr,
exit_code,
span,
metadata,
trim_end_newline,
} => PipelineData::ExternalStream {
stdout: stderr, // swap stderr and stdout to get stderr piped feature.
stderr: stdout,
exit_code,
span,
metadata,
trim_end_newline,
},
_ => {
return Err(ShellError::GenericError {
error: "`e>|` only works with external streams".into(),
msg: "`e>|` only works on external streams".into(),
span: *pipe_span,
help: None,
inner: vec![],
})
}
};
eval_expression_with_input(
engine_state,
stack,
expr,
input,
redirect_stdout,
redirect_stderr,
)
}
PipelineElement::Redirection(span, redirection, expr, is_append_mode) => {
match &expr.expr {
Expr::String(_)
@ -420,32 +489,8 @@ fn eval_element_with_input(
_ => None,
};
// when nushell get Stderr Redirection, we want to take `stdout` part of `input`
// so this stdout stream can be handled by next command.
let (input, out_stream) = match (redirection, input) {
(
Redirection::Stderr,
PipelineData::ExternalStream {
stdout,
stderr,
exit_code,
span,
metadata,
trim_end_newline,
},
) => (
PipelineData::ExternalStream {
stdout: stderr,
stderr: None,
exit_code,
span,
metadata,
trim_end_newline,
},
Some(stdout),
),
(_, input) => (input, None),
};
let (input, result_out_stream, result_is_out) =
adjust_stream_for_input_and_output(input, redirection);
if let Some(save_command) = engine_state.find_decl(b"save", &[]) {
let save_call = gen_save_call(
@ -453,7 +498,7 @@ fn eval_element_with_input(
(*span, expr.clone(), *is_append_mode),
None,
);
match out_stream {
match result_out_stream {
None => {
eval_call(engine_state, stack, &save_call, input).map(|_| {
// save is internal command, normally it exists with non-ExternalStream
@ -472,7 +517,7 @@ fn eval_element_with_input(
})
})
}
Some(out_stream) => {
Some(result_out_stream) => {
// delegate to a different thread
// so nushell won't hang if external command generates both too much
// stderr and stdout message
@ -484,11 +529,25 @@ fn eval_element_with_input(
save_call,
input,
));
let (result_out_stream, result_err_stream) = if result_is_out {
(result_out_stream, None)
} else {
// we need `stdout` to be an empty RawStream
// so nushell knows this result is not the last part of a command.
(
Some(RawStream::new(
Box::new(vec![].into_iter()),
None,
*span,
Some(0),
)),
result_out_stream,
)
};
Ok(might_consume_external_result(
PipelineData::ExternalStream {
stdout: out_stream,
stderr: None,
stdout: result_out_stream,
stderr: result_err_stream,
exit_code,
span: *span,
metadata: None,
@ -582,6 +641,7 @@ fn eval_element_with_input(
input,
true,
redirect_stderr,
redirect_combine,
stderr_writer_jobs,
)
.map(|x| x.0)?
@ -599,6 +659,7 @@ fn eval_element_with_input(
input,
redirect_stdout,
redirect_stderr,
redirect_combine,
stderr_writer_jobs,
)
}
@ -621,6 +682,146 @@ fn eval_element_with_input(
}
}
// In redirection context, if nushell gets an ExternalStream
// it might want to take a stream from `input`(if `input` is `PipelineData::ExternalStream`)
// so this stream can be handled by next command.
//
//
// 1. get a stderr redirection, we need to take `stdout` out of `input`.
// e.g: nu --testbin echo_env FOO e> /dev/null | str length
// 2. get a stdout redirection, we need to take `stderr` out of `input`.
// e.g: nu --testbin echo_env FOO o> /dev/null e>| str length
//
// Returns 3 values:
// 1. adjusted pipeline data
// 2. a result stream which is taken from `input`, it can be handled in next command
// 3. a boolean value indicates if result stream should be a stdout stream.
fn adjust_stream_for_input_and_output(
input: PipelineData,
redirection: &Redirection,
) -> (PipelineData, Option<Option<RawStream>>, bool) {
match (redirection, input) {
(
Redirection::Stderr,
PipelineData::ExternalStream {
stdout,
stderr,
exit_code,
span,
metadata,
trim_end_newline,
},
) => (
PipelineData::ExternalStream {
stdout: stderr,
stderr: None,
exit_code,
span,
metadata,
trim_end_newline,
},
Some(stdout),
true,
),
(
Redirection::Stdout,
PipelineData::ExternalStream {
stdout,
stderr,
exit_code,
span,
metadata,
trim_end_newline,
},
) => (
PipelineData::ExternalStream {
stdout,
stderr: None,
exit_code,
span,
metadata,
trim_end_newline,
},
Some(stderr),
false,
),
(_, input) => (input, None, true),
}
}
fn is_redirect_stderr_required(elements: &[PipelineElement], idx: usize) -> bool {
let elements_length = elements.len();
if idx < elements_length - 1 {
let next_element = &elements[idx + 1];
match next_element {
PipelineElement::Redirection(_, Redirection::Stderr, _, _)
| PipelineElement::Redirection(_, Redirection::StdoutAndStderr, _, _)
| PipelineElement::SeparateRedirection { .. }
| PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(..)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(..) => return true,
PipelineElement::Redirection(_, Redirection::Stdout, _, _) => {
// a stderr redirection, but we still need to check for the next 2nd
// element, to handle for the following case:
// cat a.txt out> /dev/null e>| lines
//
// we only need to check the next 2nd element because we already make sure
// that we don't have duplicate err> like this:
// cat a.txt out> /dev/null err> /tmp/a
if idx < elements_length - 2 {
let next_2nd_element = &elements[idx + 2];
if matches!(next_2nd_element, PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(..)) {
return true;
}
}
}
_ => {}
}
}
false
}
fn is_redirect_stdout_required(elements: &[PipelineElement], idx: usize) -> bool {
let elements_length = elements.len();
if idx < elements_length - 1 {
let next_element = &elements[idx + 1];
match next_element {
// is next element a stdout relative redirection?
PipelineElement::Redirection(_, Redirection::Stdout, _, _)
| PipelineElement::Redirection(_, Redirection::StdoutAndStderr, _, _)
| PipelineElement::SeparateRedirection { .. }
| PipelineElement::Expression(..)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(..) => return true,
PipelineElement::Redirection(_, Redirection::Stderr, _, _) => {
// a stderr redirection, but we still need to check for the next 2nd
// element, to handle for the following case:
// cat a.txt err> /dev/null | lines
//
// we only need to check the next 2nd element because we already make sure
// that we don't have duplicate err> like this:
// cat a.txt err> /dev/null err> /tmp/a
if idx < elements_length - 2 {
let next_2nd_element = &elements[idx + 2];
if matches!(next_2nd_element, PipelineElement::Expression(..)) {
return true;
}
}
}
_ => {}
}
}
false
}
fn is_redirect_combine_required(elements: &[PipelineElement], idx: usize) -> bool {
let elements_length = elements.len();
idx < elements_length - 1
&& matches!(
&elements[idx + 1],
PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(..)
)
}
pub fn eval_block_with_early_return(
engine_state: &EngineState,
stack: &mut Stack,
@ -655,49 +856,25 @@ pub fn eval_block(
for (pipeline_idx, pipeline) in block.pipelines.iter().enumerate() {
let mut stderr_writer_jobs = vec![];
let elements = &pipeline.elements;
let elements_length = elements.len();
let elements_length = pipeline.elements.len();
for (idx, element) in elements.iter().enumerate() {
let mut redirect_stdout = redirect_stdout;
let mut redirect_stderr = redirect_stderr;
if !redirect_stderr && idx < elements_length - 1 {
let next_element = &elements[idx + 1];
if matches!(
next_element,
PipelineElement::Redirection(_, Redirection::Stderr, _, _)
| PipelineElement::Redirection(_, Redirection::StdoutAndStderr, _, _)
| PipelineElement::SeparateRedirection { .. }
) {
if !redirect_stderr && is_redirect_stderr_required(elements, idx) {
redirect_stderr = true;
}
if !redirect_stdout {
if is_redirect_stdout_required(elements, idx) {
redirect_stdout = true;
}
} else if idx < elements_length - 1
&& matches!(elements[idx + 1], PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(..))
{
redirect_stdout = false;
}
if !redirect_stdout && idx < elements_length - 1 {
let next_element = &elements[idx + 1];
match next_element {
// is next element a stdout relative redirection?
PipelineElement::Redirection(_, Redirection::Stdout, _, _)
| PipelineElement::Redirection(_, Redirection::StdoutAndStderr, _, _)
| PipelineElement::SeparateRedirection { .. }
| PipelineElement::Expression(..) => redirect_stdout = true,
PipelineElement::Redirection(_, Redirection::Stderr, _, _) => {
// a stderr redirection, but we still need to check for the next 2nd
// element, to handle for the following case:
// cat a.txt err> /dev/null | lines
//
// we only need to check the next 2nd element because we already make sure
// that we don't have duplicate err> like this:
// cat a.txt err> /dev/null err> /tmp/a
if idx < elements_length - 2 {
let next_2nd_element = &elements[idx + 2];
if matches!(next_2nd_element, PipelineElement::Expression(..)) {
redirect_stdout = true
}
}
}
_ => {}
}
}
let redirect_combine = is_redirect_combine_required(elements, idx);
// if eval internal command failed, it can just make early return with `Err(ShellError)`.
let eval_result = eval_element_with_input(
@ -707,6 +884,7 @@ pub fn eval_block(
input,
redirect_stdout,
redirect_stderr,
redirect_combine,
&mut stderr_writer_jobs,
);

View File

@ -560,7 +560,9 @@ pub fn flatten_pipeline_element(
pipeline_element: &PipelineElement,
) -> Vec<(Span, FlatShape)> {
match pipeline_element {
PipelineElement::Expression(span, expr) => {
PipelineElement::Expression(span, expr)
| PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(span, expr)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(span, expr) => {
if let Some(span) = span {
let mut output = vec![(*span, FlatShape::Pipe)];
output.append(&mut flatten_expression(working_set, expr));

View File

@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ pub enum TokenContents {
Comment,
Pipe,
PipePipe,
ErrGreaterPipe,
OutErrGreaterPipe,
Semicolon,
OutGreaterThan,
OutGreaterGreaterThan,
@ -485,8 +487,14 @@ fn lex_internal(
// If the next character is non-newline whitespace, skip it.
curr_offset += 1;
} else {
// Otherwise, try to consume an unclassified token.
let token = try_lex_special_piped_item(input, &mut curr_offset, span_offset);
if let Some(token) = token {
output.push(token);
is_complete = false;
continue;
}
// Otherwise, try to consume an unclassified token.
let (token, err) = lex_item(
input,
&mut curr_offset,
@ -504,3 +512,49 @@ fn lex_internal(
}
(output, error)
}
/// trying to lex for the following item:
/// e>|, e+o>|, o+e>|
///
/// It returns Some(token) if we find the item, or else return None.
fn try_lex_special_piped_item(
input: &[u8],
curr_offset: &mut usize,
span_offset: usize,
) -> Option<Token> {
let c = input[*curr_offset];
let e_pipe_len = 3;
let eo_pipe_len = 5;
let offset = *curr_offset;
if c == b'e' {
// expect `e>|`
if (offset + e_pipe_len <= input.len()) && (&input[offset..offset + e_pipe_len] == b"e>|") {
*curr_offset += e_pipe_len;
return Some(Token::new(
TokenContents::ErrGreaterPipe,
Span::new(span_offset + offset, span_offset + offset + e_pipe_len),
));
}
if (offset + eo_pipe_len <= input.len())
&& (&input[offset..offset + eo_pipe_len] == b"e+o>|")
{
*curr_offset += eo_pipe_len;
return Some(Token::new(
TokenContents::OutErrGreaterPipe,
Span::new(span_offset + offset, span_offset + offset + eo_pipe_len),
));
}
} else if c == b'o' {
// it can be the following case: `o+e>|`
if (offset + eo_pipe_len <= input.len())
&& (&input[offset..offset + eo_pipe_len] == b"o+e>|")
{
*curr_offset += eo_pipe_len;
return Some(Token::new(
TokenContents::OutErrGreaterPipe,
Span::new(span_offset + offset, span_offset + offset + eo_pipe_len),
));
}
}
None
}

View File

@ -37,6 +37,12 @@ impl LiteCommand {
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum LiteElement {
Command(Option<Span>, LiteCommand),
// Similar to LiteElement::Command, except the previous command's output is stderr piped.
// e.g: `e>| cmd`
ErrPipedCommand(Option<Span>, LiteCommand),
// Similar to LiteElement::Command, except the previous command's output is stderr + stdout piped.
// e.g: `o+e>| cmd`
OutErrPipedCommand(Option<Span>, LiteCommand),
// final field indicates if it's in append mode
Redirection(Span, Redirection, LiteCommand, bool),
// SeparateRedirection variant can only be generated by two different Redirection variant
@ -272,7 +278,9 @@ pub fn lite_parse(tokens: &[Token]) -> (LiteBlock, Option<ParseError>) {
last_connector = token.contents;
last_connector_span = Some(token.span);
}
TokenContents::Pipe => {
pipe_token @ (TokenContents::Pipe
| TokenContents::ErrGreaterPipe
| TokenContents::OutErrGreaterPipe) => {
if let Some(err) = push_command_to(
&mut curr_pipeline,
curr_command,
@ -283,8 +291,8 @@ pub fn lite_parse(tokens: &[Token]) -> (LiteBlock, Option<ParseError>) {
}
curr_command = LiteCommand::new();
last_token = TokenContents::Pipe;
last_connector = TokenContents::Pipe;
last_token = *pipe_token;
last_connector = *pipe_token;
last_connector_span = Some(token.span);
}
TokenContents::Eol => {
@ -429,7 +437,35 @@ fn push_command_to(
is_append_mode,
))
}
None => pipeline.push(LiteElement::Command(last_connector_span, command)),
None => {
if last_connector == TokenContents::ErrGreaterPipe {
pipeline.push(LiteElement::ErrPipedCommand(last_connector_span, command))
} else if last_connector == TokenContents::OutErrGreaterPipe {
// Don't allow o+e>| along with redirection.
for cmd in &pipeline.commands {
if matches!(
cmd,
LiteElement::Redirection { .. }
| LiteElement::SameTargetRedirection { .. }
| LiteElement::SeparateRedirection { .. }
) {
return Some(ParseError::LabeledError(
"`o+e>|` pipe is not allowed to use with redirection".into(),
"try to use different type of pipe, or remove redirection".into(),
last_connector_span
.expect("internal error: outerr pipe missing span information"),
));
}
}
pipeline.push(LiteElement::OutErrPipedCommand(
last_connector_span,
command,
))
} else {
pipeline.push(LiteElement::Command(last_connector_span, command))
}
}
}
None
} else if get_redirection(last_connector).is_some() {

View File

@ -1702,7 +1702,9 @@ pub fn parse_module_block(
for pipeline in output.block.iter() {
if pipeline.commands.len() == 1 {
match &pipeline.commands[0] {
LiteElement::Command(_, command) => {
LiteElement::Command(_, command)
| LiteElement::ErrPipedCommand(_, command)
| LiteElement::OutErrPipedCommand(_, command) => {
let name = working_set.get_span_contents(command.parts[0]);
match name {

View File

@ -1299,7 +1299,9 @@ fn parse_binary_with_base(
}
TokenContents::Pipe
| TokenContents::PipePipe
| TokenContents::ErrGreaterPipe
| TokenContents::OutGreaterThan
| TokenContents::OutErrGreaterPipe
| TokenContents::OutGreaterGreaterThan
| TokenContents::ErrGreaterThan
| TokenContents::ErrGreaterGreaterThan
@ -5479,7 +5481,9 @@ pub fn parse_pipeline(
for command in &pipeline.commands[1..] {
match command {
LiteElement::Command(Some(pipe_span), command) => {
LiteElement::Command(Some(pipe_span), command)
| LiteElement::ErrPipedCommand(Some(pipe_span), command)
| LiteElement::OutErrPipedCommand(Some(pipe_span), command) => {
new_command.parts.push(*pipe_span);
new_command.comments.extend_from_slice(&command.comments);
@ -5584,6 +5588,18 @@ pub fn parse_pipeline(
PipelineElement::Expression(*span, expr)
}
LiteElement::ErrPipedCommand(span, command) => {
trace!("parsing: pipeline element: err piped command");
let expr = parse_expression(working_set, &command.parts, is_subexpression);
PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(*span, expr)
}
LiteElement::OutErrPipedCommand(span, command) => {
trace!("parsing: pipeline element: err piped command");
let expr = parse_expression(working_set, &command.parts, is_subexpression);
PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(*span, expr)
}
LiteElement::Redirection(span, redirection, command, is_append_mode) => {
let expr = parse_value(working_set, command.parts[0], &SyntaxShape::Any);
@ -5639,6 +5655,8 @@ pub fn parse_pipeline(
} else {
match &pipeline.commands[0] {
LiteElement::Command(_, command)
| LiteElement::ErrPipedCommand(_, command)
| LiteElement::OutErrPipedCommand(_, command)
| LiteElement::Redirection(_, _, command, _)
| LiteElement::SeparateRedirection {
out: (_, command, _),
@ -5743,6 +5761,8 @@ pub fn parse_block(
if pipeline.commands.len() == 1 {
match &pipeline.commands[0] {
LiteElement::Command(_, command)
| LiteElement::ErrPipedCommand(_, command)
| LiteElement::OutErrPipedCommand(_, command)
| LiteElement::Redirection(_, _, command, _)
| LiteElement::SeparateRedirection {
out: (_, command, _),
@ -5836,6 +5856,8 @@ pub fn discover_captures_in_pipeline_element(
) -> Result<(), ParseError> {
match element {
PipelineElement::Expression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::Redirection(_, _, expression, _)
| PipelineElement::And(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::Or(_, expression) => {
@ -6181,6 +6203,18 @@ fn wrap_element_with_collect(
PipelineElement::Expression(span, expression) => {
PipelineElement::Expression(*span, wrap_expr_with_collect(working_set, expression))
}
PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(span, expression) => {
PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(
*span,
wrap_expr_with_collect(working_set, expression),
)
}
PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(span, expression) => {
PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(
*span,
wrap_expr_with_collect(working_set, expression),
)
}
PipelineElement::Redirection(span, redirection, expression, is_append_mode) => {
PipelineElement::Redirection(
*span,

View File

@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ impl Block {
if let Some(last) = last.elements.last() {
match last {
PipelineElement::Expression(_, expr) => expr.ty.clone(),
PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(_, expr) => expr.ty.clone(),
PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(_, expr) => expr.ty.clone(),
PipelineElement::Redirection(_, _, _, _) => Type::Any,
PipelineElement::SeparateRedirection { .. } => Type::Any,
PipelineElement::SameTargetRedirection { .. } => Type::Any,

View File

@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ pub enum Redirection {
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub enum PipelineElement {
Expression(Option<Span>, Expression),
ErrPipedExpression(Option<Span>, Expression),
OutErrPipedExpression(Option<Span>, Expression),
// final field indicates if it's in append mode
Redirection(Span, Redirection, Expression, bool),
// final bool field indicates if it's in append mode
@ -32,7 +34,9 @@ pub enum PipelineElement {
impl PipelineElement {
pub fn expression(&self) -> &Expression {
match self {
PipelineElement::Expression(_, expression) => expression,
PipelineElement::Expression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(_, expression) => expression,
PipelineElement::Redirection(_, _, expression, _) => expression,
PipelineElement::SeparateRedirection {
out: (_, expression, _),
@ -50,11 +54,15 @@ impl PipelineElement {
pub fn span(&self) -> Span {
match self {
PipelineElement::Expression(None, expression)
| PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(None, expression)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(None, expression)
| PipelineElement::SameTargetRedirection {
cmd: (None, expression),
..
} => expression.span,
PipelineElement::Expression(Some(span), expression)
| PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(Some(span), expression)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(Some(span), expression)
| PipelineElement::Redirection(span, _, expression, _)
| PipelineElement::SeparateRedirection {
out: (span, expression, _),
@ -74,6 +82,8 @@ impl PipelineElement {
pub fn has_in_variable(&self, working_set: &StateWorkingSet) -> bool {
match self {
PipelineElement::Expression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::Redirection(_, _, expression, _)
| PipelineElement::And(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::Or(_, expression)
@ -96,6 +106,8 @@ impl PipelineElement {
) {
match self {
PipelineElement::Expression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::ErrPipedExpression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::OutErrPipedExpression(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::Redirection(_, _, expression, _)
| PipelineElement::And(_, expression)
| PipelineElement::Or(_, expression)

View File

@ -142,6 +142,22 @@ fn command_substitution_wont_output_extra_newline() {
assert_eq!(actual.out, "bar");
}
#[test]
fn basic_err_pipe_works() {
let actual = nu!(r#"with-env [FOO "bar"] { nu --testbin echo_env_stderr FOO e>| str length }"#);
// there is a `newline` output from nu --testbin
assert_eq!(actual.out, "4");
}
#[test]
fn basic_outerr_pipe_works() {
let actual = nu!(
r#"with-env [FOO "bar"] { nu --testbin echo_env_mixed out-err FOO FOO o+e>| str length }"#
);
// there is a `newline` output from nu --testbin
assert_eq!(actual.out, "8");
}
mod it_evaluation {
use super::nu;
use nu_test_support::fs::Stub::{EmptyFile, FileWithContent, FileWithContentToBeTrimmed};

View File

@ -1113,6 +1113,18 @@ fn pipe_input_to_print() {
assert!(actual.err.is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn err_pipe_input_to_print() {
let actual = nu!(r#""foo" e>| print"#);
assert!(actual.err.contains("only works on external streams"));
}
#[test]
fn outerr_pipe_input_to_print() {
let actual = nu!(r#""foo" o+e>| print"#);
assert!(actual.err.contains("only works on external streams"));
}
#[test]
fn command_not_found_error_shows_not_found_2() {
let actual = nu!(r#"