no deref in touch (#14214)

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# Description
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Adds --no-deref flag to `touch`. Nice and backwards compatible, and I
get to touch symlinks. I still don't get to set their dates directly,
but maybe that'll come with utouch.

Some sadness in the implementation, since `set_symlink_file_times`
doesn't take Option values and we call it twice with the old "read"
values from reference (or now, if missing). This shouldn't be a big
concern since `touch` already did two calls if you set both mtime and
atime. Also, `--no-deref` applies both to the reference file, and to the
target file. No splitting them up, because that's silly.

Can always bikeshed. I nicked `--no-deref` from the uutils flag, and
made the short flag `-d` because it obviously can't be `-h`. I thought
of `-S` like in `glob`, for the "negative/filter out" uppercase short
letters. Ultimately I don't think it matters much.

Should fix #14212 since it's not really tied to uutils, besides the
comment about setting a `datetime` value directly.

# User-Facing Changes
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New flag.

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Maybe.

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This commit is contained in:
Doru 2024-11-03 01:56:05 -03:00 committed by GitHub
parent 1c3ff179bc
commit a935e0720f
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
2 changed files with 203 additions and 15 deletions

View File

@ -48,6 +48,11 @@ impl Command for Touch {
"do not create the file if it does not exist",
Some('c'),
)
.switch(
"no-deref",
"do not follow symlinks",
Some('s')
)
.category(Category::FileSystem)
}
@ -64,6 +69,7 @@ impl Command for Touch {
) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
let mut change_mtime: bool = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "modified")?;
let mut change_atime: bool = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "access")?;
let no_follow_symlinks: bool = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "no-deref")?;
let reference: Option<Spanned<String>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "reference")?;
let no_create: bool = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "no-create")?;
let files: Vec<Spanned<NuGlob>> = get_rest_for_glob_pattern(engine_state, stack, call, 0)?;
@ -88,19 +94,29 @@ impl Command for Touch {
if let Some(reference) = reference {
let reference_path = nu_path::expand_path_with(reference.item, &cwd, true);
if !reference_path.exists() {
let exists = if no_follow_symlinks {
// There's no symlink_exists function, so we settle for
// getting direct metadata and if it's OK, it exists
reference_path.symlink_metadata().is_ok()
} else {
reference_path.exists()
};
if !exists {
return Err(ShellError::FileNotFoundCustom {
msg: "Reference path not found".into(),
span: reference.span,
});
}
let metadata = reference_path
.metadata()
.map_err(|err| ShellError::IOErrorSpanned {
msg: format!("Failed to read metadata: {err}"),
span: reference.span,
})?;
let metadata = if no_follow_symlinks {
reference_path.symlink_metadata()
} else {
reference_path.metadata()
};
let metadata = metadata.map_err(|err| ShellError::IOErrorSpanned {
msg: format!("Failed to read metadata: {err}"),
span: reference.span,
})?;
mtime = metadata
.modified()
.map_err(|err| ShellError::IOErrorSpanned {
@ -117,14 +133,27 @@ impl Command for Touch {
for glob in files {
let path = expand_path_with(glob.item.as_ref(), &cwd, glob.item.is_expand());
let exists = if no_follow_symlinks {
path.symlink_metadata().is_ok()
} else {
path.exists()
};
// If --no-create is passed and the file/dir does not exist there's nothing to do
if no_create && !path.exists() {
if no_create && !exists {
continue;
}
// Create a file at the given path unless the path is a directory
if !path.is_dir() {
// If --no-deref was passed in, the behavior of touch is to error on missing
if no_follow_symlinks && !exists {
return Err(ShellError::FileNotFound {
file: path.to_string_lossy().into_owned(),
span: glob.span,
});
}
// Create a file at the given path unless the path is a directory (or a symlink with -d)
if !path.is_dir() && (!no_follow_symlinks || !path.is_symlink()) {
if let Err(err) = OpenOptions::new()
.write(true)
.create(true)
@ -138,9 +167,31 @@ impl Command for Touch {
};
}
// We have to inefficiently access the target metadata to not reset it
// in set_symlink_file_times, because the filetime doesn't expose individual methods for it
let get_target_metadata = || {
path.symlink_metadata()
.map_err(|err| ShellError::IOErrorSpanned {
msg: format!("Failed to read metadata: {err}"),
span: glob.span,
})
};
if change_mtime {
if let Err(err) = filetime::set_file_mtime(&path, FileTime::from_system_time(mtime))
{
let result = if no_follow_symlinks {
filetime::set_symlink_file_times(
&path,
if change_atime {
FileTime::from_system_time(atime)
} else {
FileTime::from_system_time(get_target_metadata()?.accessed()?)
},
FileTime::from_system_time(mtime),
)
} else {
filetime::set_file_mtime(&path, FileTime::from_system_time(mtime))
};
if let Err(err) = result {
return Err(ShellError::ChangeModifiedTimeNotPossible {
msg: format!("Failed to change the modified time: {err}"),
span: glob.span,
@ -149,8 +200,20 @@ impl Command for Touch {
}
if change_atime {
if let Err(err) = filetime::set_file_atime(&path, FileTime::from_system_time(atime))
{
let result = if no_follow_symlinks {
filetime::set_symlink_file_times(
&path,
FileTime::from_system_time(atime),
if change_mtime {
FileTime::from_system_time(mtime)
} else {
FileTime::from_system_time(get_target_metadata()?.modified()?)
},
)
} else {
filetime::set_file_atime(&path, FileTime::from_system_time(atime))
};
if let Err(err) = result {
return Err(ShellError::ChangeAccessTimeNotPossible {
msg: format!("Failed to change the access time: {err}"),
span: glob.span,

View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
use chrono::{DateTime, Local};
use nu_test_support::fs::{files_exist_at, Stub};
use nu_test_support::nu;
use nu_test_support::playground::Playground;
use nu_test_support::playground::{Dirs, Playground};
// Use 1 instead of 0 because 0 has a special meaning in Windows
const TIME_ONE: filetime::FileTime = filetime::FileTime::from_unix_time(1, 0);
@ -527,3 +527,128 @@ fn reference_respects_cwd() {
assert!(path.exists());
})
}
fn setup_symlink_fs(dirs: &Dirs, sandbox: &mut Playground<'_>) {
sandbox.mkdir("d");
sandbox.with_files(&[Stub::EmptyFile("f"), Stub::EmptyFile("d/f")]);
sandbox.symlink("f", "fs");
sandbox.symlink("d", "ds");
sandbox.symlink("d/f", "fds");
// sandbox.symlink does not handle symlinks to missing files well. It panics
// But they are useful, and they should be tested.
#[cfg(unix)]
{
std::os::unix::fs::symlink(dirs.test().join("m"), dirs.test().join("fms")).unwrap();
}
#[cfg(windows)]
{
std::os::windows::fs::symlink_file(dirs.test().join("m"), dirs.test().join("fms")).unwrap();
}
// Change the file times to a known "old" value for comparison
filetime::set_symlink_file_times(dirs.test().join("f"), TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE).unwrap();
filetime::set_symlink_file_times(dirs.test().join("d"), TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE).unwrap();
filetime::set_symlink_file_times(dirs.test().join("d/f"), TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE).unwrap();
filetime::set_symlink_file_times(dirs.test().join("ds"), TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE).unwrap();
filetime::set_symlink_file_times(dirs.test().join("fs"), TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE).unwrap();
filetime::set_symlink_file_times(dirs.test().join("fds"), TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE).unwrap();
filetime::set_symlink_file_times(dirs.test().join("fms"), TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE).unwrap();
}
fn get_times(path: &nu_path::AbsolutePath) -> (filetime::FileTime, filetime::FileTime) {
let metadata = path.symlink_metadata().unwrap();
(
filetime::FileTime::from_system_time(metadata.accessed().unwrap()),
filetime::FileTime::from_system_time(metadata.modified().unwrap()),
)
}
#[test]
fn follow_symlinks() {
Playground::setup("touch_follows_symlinks", |dirs, sandbox| {
setup_symlink_fs(&dirs, sandbox);
let missing = dirs.test().join("m");
assert!(!missing.exists());
nu!(
cwd: dirs.test(),
"
touch fds
touch ds
touch fs
touch fms
"
);
// We created the missing symlink target
assert!(missing.exists());
// The timestamps for files and directories were changed from TIME_ONE
let file_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("f"));
let dir_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("d"));
let dir_file_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("d/f"));
assert_ne!(file_times, (TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE));
assert_ne!(dir_times, (TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE));
assert_ne!(dir_file_times, (TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE));
// For symlinks, they remain (mostly) the same
// We can't test accessed times, since to reach the target file, the symlink must be accessed!
let file_symlink_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("fs"));
let dir_symlink_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("ds"));
let dir_file_symlink_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("fds"));
let file_missing_symlink_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("fms"));
assert_eq!(file_symlink_times.1, TIME_ONE);
assert_eq!(dir_symlink_times.1, TIME_ONE);
assert_eq!(dir_file_symlink_times.1, TIME_ONE);
assert_eq!(file_missing_symlink_times.1, TIME_ONE);
})
}
#[test]
fn no_follow_symlinks() {
Playground::setup("touch_touches_symlinks", |dirs, sandbox| {
setup_symlink_fs(&dirs, sandbox);
let missing = dirs.test().join("m");
assert!(!missing.exists());
nu!(
cwd: dirs.test(),
"
touch fds -s
touch ds -s
touch fs -s
touch fms -s
"
);
// We did not create the missing symlink target
assert!(!missing.exists());
// The timestamps for files and directories remain the same
let file_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("f"));
let dir_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("d"));
let dir_file_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("d/f"));
assert_eq!(file_times, (TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE));
assert_eq!(dir_times, (TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE));
assert_eq!(dir_file_times, (TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE));
// For symlinks, everything changed. (except their targets, and paths, and personality)
let file_symlink_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("fs"));
let dir_symlink_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("ds"));
let dir_file_symlink_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("fds"));
let file_missing_symlink_times = get_times(&dirs.test().join("fms"));
assert_ne!(file_symlink_times, (TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE));
assert_ne!(dir_symlink_times, (TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE));
assert_ne!(dir_file_symlink_times, (TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE));
assert_ne!(file_missing_symlink_times, (TIME_ONE, TIME_ONE));
})
}