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Parse time type checking for range (#13595)
# Description As part of fixing https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/13586, this PR checks the types of the operands when creating a range. Stuff like `0..(glob .)` will be rejected at parse time. Additionally, `0..$x` will be treated as a range and rejected if `x` is not defined, rather than being treated as a string. A separate PR will need to be made to do reject streams at runtime, so that stuff like `0..(open /dev/random)` doesn't hang. Internally, this PR adds a `ParseError::UnsupportedOperationTernary` variant, for when you have a range like `1..2..(glob .)`. # User-Facing Changes Users will now receive an error if any of the operands in the ranges they construct have types that aren't compatible with `Type::Number`. Additionally, if a piece of code looks like a range but some parse error is encountered while parsing it, that piece of code will still be treated as a range and the user will be shown the parse error. This means that a piece of code like `0..$x` will be treated as a range no matter what. Previously, if `x` weren't the expression would've been treated as a string `"0..$x"`. I feel like it makes the language less complicated if we make it less context-sensitive. Here's an example of the error you get: ``` > 0..(glob .) Error: nu::parser::unsupported_operation × range is not supported between int and any. ╭─[entry #1:1:1] 1 │ 0..(glob .) · ─────┬─────┬┬ · │ │╰── any · │ ╰── int · ╰── doesn't support these values ╰──── ``` And as an image:  Note: I made the operands themselves (above, `(glob .)`) be garbage, rather than the `..` operator itself. This doesn't match the behavior of the math operators (if you do `1 + "foo"`, `+` gets highlighted red). This is because with ranges, the range operators aren't `Expression`s themselves, so they can't be turned into garbage. I felt like here, it makes more sense to highlight the individual operand anyway.
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@ -131,6 +131,19 @@ pub enum ParseError {
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Type,
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),
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#[error("{0} is not supported between {3}, {5}, and {7}.")]
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#[diagnostic(code(nu::parser::unsupported_operation))]
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UnsupportedOperationTernary(
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String,
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#[label = "doesn't support these values"] Span,
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#[label("{3}")] Span,
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Type,
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#[label("{5}")] Span,
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Type,
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#[label("{7}")] Span,
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Type,
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),
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#[error("Capture of mutable variable.")]
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#[diagnostic(code(nu::parser::expected_keyword))]
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CaptureOfMutableVar(#[label("capture of mutable variable")] Span),
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@ -517,6 +530,7 @@ impl ParseError {
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ParseError::Mismatch(_, _, s) => *s,
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ParseError::UnsupportedOperationLHS(_, _, s, _) => *s,
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ParseError::UnsupportedOperationRHS(_, _, _, _, s, _) => *s,
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ParseError::UnsupportedOperationTernary(_, _, _, _, _, _, s, _) => *s,
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ParseError::ExpectedKeyword(_, s) => *s,
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ParseError::UnexpectedKeyword(_, s) => *s,
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ParseError::CantAliasKeyword(_, s) => *s,
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