Standardise the use of ShellError::UnsupportedInput and ShellError::TypeMismatch and add spans to every instance of the former (#7217)

# Description

* I was dismayed to discover recently that UnsupportedInput and
TypeMismatch are used *extremely* inconsistently across the codebase.
UnsupportedInput is sometimes used for input type-checks (as per the
name!!), but *also* used for argument type-checks. TypeMismatch is also
used for both.
I thus devised the following standard: input type-checking *only* uses
UnsupportedInput, and argument type-checking *only* uses TypeMismatch.
Moreover, to differentiate them, UnsupportedInput now has *two* error
arrows (spans), one pointing at the command and the other at the input
origin, while TypeMismatch only has the one (because the command should
always be nearby)
* In order to apply that standard, a very large number of
UnsupportedInput uses were changed so that the input's span could be
retrieved and delivered to it.
* Additionally, I noticed many places where **errors are not propagated
correctly**: there are lots of `match` sites which take a Value::Error,
then throw it away and replace it with a new Value::Error with
less/misleading information (such as reporting the error as an
"incorrect type"). I believe that the earliest errors are the most
important, and should always be propagated where possible.
* Also, to standardise one broad subset of UnsupportedInput error
messages, who all used slightly different wordings of "expected
`<type>`, got `<type>`", I created OnlySupportsThisInputType as a
variant of it.
* Finally, a bunch of error sites that had "repeated spans" - i.e. where
an error expected two spans, but `call.head` was given for both - were
fixed to use different spans.

# Example
BEFORE
```
〉20b | str starts-with 'a'
Error: nu:🐚:unsupported_input (link)

  × Unsupported input
   ╭─[entry #31:1:1]
 1 │ 20b | str starts-with 'a'
   ·   ┬
   ·   ╰── Input's type is filesize. This command only works with strings.
   ╰────

〉'a' | math cos
Error: nu:🐚:unsupported_input (link)

  × Unsupported input
   ╭─[entry #33:1:1]
 1 │ 'a' | math cos
   · ─┬─
   ·  ╰── Only numerical values are supported, input type: String
   ╰────

〉0x[12] | encode utf8
Error: nu:🐚:unsupported_input (link)

  × Unsupported input
   ╭─[entry #38:1:1]
 1 │ 0x[12] | encode utf8
   ·          ───┬──
   ·             ╰── non-string input
   ╰────
```
AFTER
```
〉20b | str starts-with 'a'
Error: nu:🐚:pipeline_mismatch (link)

  × Pipeline mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ 20b | str starts-with 'a'
   ·   ┬   ───────┬───────
   ·   │          ╰── only string input data is supported
   ·   ╰── input type: filesize
   ╰────

〉'a' | math cos
Error: nu:🐚:pipeline_mismatch (link)

  × Pipeline mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #2:1:1]
 1 │ 'a' | math cos
   · ─┬─   ────┬───
   ·  │        ╰── only numeric input data is supported
   ·  ╰── input type: string
   ╰────

〉0x[12] | encode utf8
Error: nu:🐚:pipeline_mismatch (link)

  × Pipeline mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #3:1:1]
 1 │ 0x[12] | encode utf8
   · ───┬──   ───┬──
   ·    │        ╰── only string input data is supported
   ·    ╰── input type: binary
   ╰────
```

# User-Facing Changes

Various error messages suddenly make more sense (i.e. have two arrows
instead of one).

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
This commit is contained in:
Leon
2022-12-23 16:48:53 +10:00
committed by GitHub
parent 9364bad625
commit dd7b7311b3
154 changed files with 1617 additions and 1025 deletions

View File

@@ -84,10 +84,15 @@ fn action(input: &Value, _args: &CellPathOnlyArgs, span: Span) -> Value {
match input {
Value::Int { val, .. } => fmt_it(*val, span),
Value::Filesize { val, .. } => fmt_it(*val, span),
_ => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
format!("unsupported input type: {:?}", input.get_type()),
// Propagate errors by explicitly matching them before the final case.
Value::Error { .. } => input.clone(),
other => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"integer or filesize".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
span,
// This line requires the Value::Error match above.
other.expect_span(),
),
},
}

View File

@@ -177,13 +177,24 @@ pub fn action(input: &Value, _args: &CellPathOnlyArgs, span: Span) -> Value {
val: int_to_endian(i64::from(*val)),
span,
},
Value::Duration { val, .. } => Value::Binary {
val: int_to_endian(*val),
span,
},
Value::Date { val, .. } => Value::Binary {
val: val.format("%c").to_string().as_bytes().to_vec(),
span,
},
_ => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput("'into binary' for unsupported type".into(), span),
// Propagate errors by explicitly matching them before the final case.
Value::Error { .. } => input.clone(),
other => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"integer, float, filesize, string, date, duration, binary or bool".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
span,
// This line requires the Value::Error match above.
other.expect_span(),
),
},
}
}

View File

@@ -163,10 +163,15 @@ fn action(input: &Value, _args: &CellPathOnlyArgs, span: Span) -> Value {
Ok(val) => Value::Bool { val, span },
Err(error) => Value::Error { error },
},
_ => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"'into bool' does not support this input".into(),
// Propagate errors by explicitly matching them before the final case.
Value::Error { .. } => input.clone(),
other => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"bool, integer, float or string".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
span,
// This line requires the Value::Error match above.
other.expect_span(),
),
},
}

View File

@@ -147,41 +147,19 @@ impl Command for SubCommand {
}
fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
let example_result_1 = |secs: i64, nsecs: u32| {
let dt = match Utc.timestamp_opt(secs, nsecs) {
LocalResult::Single(dt) => Some(dt),
_ => None,
};
match dt {
Some(dt) => Some(Value::Date {
val: dt.into(),
span: Span::test_data(),
}),
None => Some(Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"The given datetime representation is unsupported.".to_string(),
Span::test_data(),
),
}),
}
let example_result_1 = |secs: i64, nsecs: u32| match Utc.timestamp_opt(secs, nsecs) {
LocalResult::Single(dt) => Some(Value::Date {
val: dt.into(),
span: Span::test_data(),
}),
_ => panic!("datetime: help example is invalid"),
};
let example_result_2 = |millis: i64| {
let dt = match Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(millis) {
LocalResult::Single(dt) => Some(dt),
_ => None,
};
match dt {
Some(dt) => Some(Value::Date {
val: dt.into(),
span: Span::test_data(),
}),
None => Some(Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"The given datetime representation is unsupported.".to_string(),
Span::test_data(),
),
}),
}
let example_result_2 = |millis: i64| match Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(millis) {
LocalResult::Single(dt) => Some(Value::Date {
val: dt.into(),
span: Span::test_data(),
}),
_ => panic!("datetime: help example is invalid"),
};
vec![
Example {
@@ -213,7 +191,7 @@ impl Command for SubCommand {
},
Example {
description:
"Convert timestamps like the sqlite history t",
"Convert a millisecond-precise timestamp",
example: "1656165681720 | into datetime",
result: example_result_2(1656165681720)
},
@@ -231,11 +209,16 @@ fn action(input: &Value, args: &Arguments, head: Span) -> Value {
let timestamp = match input {
Value::Int { val, .. } => Ok(*val),
Value::String { val, .. } => val.parse::<i64>(),
// Propagate errors by explicitly matching them before the final case.
Value::Error { .. } => return input.clone(),
other => {
return Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
format!("Expected string or int, got {} instead", other.get_type()),
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"string and integer".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
head,
// This line requires the Value::Error match above.
other.expect_span(),
),
};
}
@@ -248,113 +231,68 @@ fn action(input: &Value, args: &Arguments, head: Span) -> Value {
if ts.abs() > TIMESTAMP_BOUND {
return Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"Given timestamp is out of range, it should between -8e+12 and 8e+12"
.to_string(),
"timestamp is out of range; it should between -8e+12 and 8e+12".to_string(),
format!("timestamp is {:?}", ts),
head,
// Again, can safely unwrap this from here on
input.expect_span(),
),
};
}
macro_rules! match_datetime {
($expr:expr) => {
match $expr {
LocalResult::Single(dt) => Value::Date {
val: dt.into(),
span: head,
},
_ => {
return Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"The given local datetime representation is invalid.".into(),
format!("timestamp is {:?}", ts),
head,
head,
),
};
}
}
};
}
return match timezone {
// default to UTC
None => {
// be able to convert chrono::Utc::now()
let dt = match ts.to_string().len() {
x if x > 13 => Utc.timestamp_nanos(ts).into(),
x if x > 10 => match Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(ts) {
LocalResult::Single(dt) => dt.into(),
_ => {
return Value::Error {
// This error message is from chrono
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"The given local datetime representation is invalid."
.to_string(),
head,
),
};
}
match ts.to_string().len() {
x if x > 13 => Value::Date {
val: Utc.timestamp_nanos(ts).into(),
span: head,
},
_ => match Utc.timestamp_opt(ts, 0) {
LocalResult::Single(dt) => dt.into(),
_ => {
return Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"The given local datetime representation is invalid."
.to_string(),
head,
),
}
}
},
};
Value::Date {
val: dt,
span: head,
x if x > 10 => match_datetime!(Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(ts)),
_ => match_datetime!(Utc.timestamp_opt(ts, 0)),
}
}
Some(Spanned { item, span }) => match item {
Zone::Utc => match Utc.timestamp_opt(ts, 0) {
LocalResult::Single(val) => Value::Date {
val: val.into(),
span: head,
},
_ => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"The given local datetime representation is invalid.".to_string(),
*span,
),
},
},
Zone::Local => match Local.timestamp_opt(ts, 0) {
LocalResult::Single(val) => Value::Date {
val: val.into(),
span: head,
},
_ => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"The given local datetime representation is invalid.".to_string(),
*span,
),
},
},
Zone::Utc => match_datetime!(Utc.timestamp_opt(ts, 0)),
Zone::Local => match_datetime!(Local.timestamp_opt(ts, 0)),
Zone::East(i) => match FixedOffset::east_opt((*i as i32) * HOUR) {
Some(eastoffset) => match eastoffset.timestamp_opt(ts, 0) {
LocalResult::Single(val) => Value::Date { val, span: head },
_ => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"The given local datetime representation is invalid.".to_string(),
*span,
),
},
},
Some(eastoffset) => match_datetime!(eastoffset.timestamp_opt(ts, 0)),
None => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"The given local datetime representation is invalid.".to_string(),
*span,
),
error: ShellError::DatetimeParseError(*span),
},
},
Zone::West(i) => match FixedOffset::west_opt((*i as i32) * HOUR) {
Some(westoffset) => match westoffset.timestamp_opt(ts, 0) {
LocalResult::Single(val) => Value::Date { val, span: head },
_ => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"The given local datetime representation is invalid.".to_string(),
*span,
),
},
},
Some(westoffset) => match_datetime!(westoffset.timestamp_opt(ts, 0)),
None => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"The given local datetime representation is invalid.".to_string(),
*span,
),
error: ShellError::DatetimeParseError(*span),
},
},
Zone::Error => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"Cannot convert given timezone or offset to timestamp".to_string(),
// This is an argument error, not an input error
error: ShellError::TypeMismatch(
"Invalid timezone or offset".to_string(),
*span,
),
},
@@ -391,10 +329,15 @@ fn action(input: &Value, args: &Arguments, head: Span) -> Value {
},
}
}
// Propagate errors by explicitly matching them before the final case.
Value::Error { .. } => input.clone(),
other => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
format!("Expected string, got {} instead", other.get_type()),
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"string".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
head,
// This line requires the Value::Error match above.
other.expect_span(),
),
},
}

View File

@@ -105,18 +105,17 @@ fn action(input: &Value, _args: &CellPathOnlyArgs, head: Span) -> Value {
},
span: *span,
},
other => {
let span = other.span();
match span {
Ok(s) => {
let got = format!("Expected a string, got {} instead", other.get_type());
Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(got, s),
}
}
Err(e) => Value::Error { error: e },
}
}
// Propagate errors by explicitly matching them before the final case.
Value::Error { .. } => input.clone(),
other => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"string, integer or bool".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
head,
// This line requires the Value::Error match above.
other.expect_span(),
),
},
}
}

View File

@@ -468,9 +468,11 @@ fn action(
}
} else {
Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"'into duration' does not support this string input".into(),
error: ShellError::CantConvert(
"string".into(),
"duration".into(),
span,
None,
),
}
}
@@ -481,10 +483,15 @@ fn action(
}
}
}
_ => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"'into duration' does not support this input".into(),
// Propagate errors by explicitly matching them before the final case.
Value::Error { .. } => input.clone(),
other => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"string or duration".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
span,
// This line requires the Value::Error match above.
other.expect_span(),
),
},
}

View File

@@ -116,20 +116,18 @@ pub fn action(input: &Value, _args: &CellPathOnlyArgs, span: Span) -> Value {
val: 0,
span: value_span,
},
_ => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"'into filesize' for unsupported type".into(),
other => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"string and integer".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
span,
value_span,
),
},
}
} else {
Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"'into filesize' for unsupported type".into(),
span,
),
}
// Propagate existing errors
input.clone()
}
}
fn int_from_string(a_string: &str, span: Span) -> Result<i64, ShellError> {

View File

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ impl Command for SubCommand {
let radix: u32 = match radix {
Some(Value::Int { val, span }) => {
if !(2..=36).contains(&val) {
return Err(ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
return Err(ShellError::TypeMismatch(
"Radix must lie in the range [2, 36]".to_string(),
span,
));
@@ -187,9 +187,11 @@ fn action(input: &Value, args: &Arguments, span: Span) -> Value {
Ok(v) => v,
_ => {
return Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"Could not convert float to integer".to_string(),
error: ShellError::CantConvert(
"float".to_string(),
"integer".to_string(),
span,
None,
),
}
}
@@ -219,6 +221,7 @@ fn action(input: &Value, args: &Arguments, span: Span) -> Value {
val: val.timestamp(),
span,
},
Value::Duration { val, .. } => Value::Int { val: *val, span },
Value::Binary { val, span } => {
use byteorder::{BigEndian, ByteOrder, LittleEndian};
@@ -240,10 +243,15 @@ fn action(input: &Value, args: &Arguments, span: Span) -> Value {
Value::int(BigEndian::read_i64(&val), *span)
}
}
_ => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
format!("'into int' for unsupported type '{}'", input.get_type()),
// Propagate errors by explicitly matching them before the final case.
Value::Error { .. } => input.clone(),
other => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"integer, float, filesize, date, string, binary, duration or bool".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
span,
// This line requires the Value::Error match above.
other.expect_span(),
),
},
}
@@ -281,13 +289,18 @@ fn convert_int(input: &Value, head: Span, radix: u32) -> Value {
}
val.to_string()
}
_ => {
// Propagate errors by explicitly matching them before the final case.
Value::Error { .. } => return input.clone(),
other => {
return Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"only strings or integers are supported".to_string(),
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"string and integer".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
head,
// This line requires the Value::Error match above.
other.expect_span(),
),
}
};
}
};
match i64::from_str_radix(i.trim(), radix) {

View File

@@ -183,12 +183,16 @@ fn into_record(
Value::Record { cols, vals, span }
}
Value::Record { cols, vals, span } => Value::Record { cols, vals, span },
other => {
return Err(ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"'into record' does not support this input".into(),
other.span().unwrap_or(call.head),
))
}
Value::Error { .. } => input,
other => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"string".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
call.head,
// This line requires the Value::Error match above.
other.expect_span(),
),
},
};
Ok(res.into_pipeline_data())
}

View File

@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ fn string_helper(
let decimals_value: Option<i64> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "decimals")?;
if let Some(decimal_val) = decimals_value {
if decimals && decimal_val.is_negative() {
return Err(ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
return Err(ShellError::TypeMismatch(
"Cannot accept negative integers for decimals arguments".to_string(),
head,
));
@@ -251,9 +251,11 @@ fn action(input: &Value, args: &Arguments, span: Span) -> Value {
vals: _,
span: _,
} => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
"Cannot convert Record into string".to_string(),
error: ShellError::CantConvert(
"record".into(),
"string".into(),
span,
Some("try using the `to nuon` command".into()),
),
},
Value::Binary { .. } => Value::Error {