Replace raw usize IDs with new types (#13832)

# Description

In this PR I replaced most of the raw usize IDs with
[newtypes](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rust-by-example/generics/new_types.html).
Some other IDs already started using new types and in this PR I did not
want to touch them. To make the implementation less repetitive, I made
use of a generic `Id<T>` with marker structs. If this lands I would try
to move make other IDs also in this pattern.

Also at some places I needed to use `cast`, I'm not sure if the type was
incorrect and therefore casting not needed or if actually different ID
types intermingle sometimes.

# User-Facing Changes

Probably few, if you got a `DeclId` via a function and placed it later
again it will still work.

crates/nuon/src/lib.rs

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ mod tests {
     use nu_protocol::{
         ast::{CellPath, PathMember, RangeInclusion},
         engine::Closure,
-        record, IntRange, Range, Span, Value,
+        record, BlockId, IntRange, Range, Span, Value,
     };
 
     use crate::{from_nuon, to_nuon, ToStyle};
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn to_nuon_errs_on_closure() {
         assert!(to_nuon(
             &Value::test_closure(Closure {
-                block_id: 0,
+                block_id: BlockId::new(0),
                 captures: vec![]
             }),
             ToStyle::Raw,