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Author SHA1 Message Date
132ikl
8b80ceac32
Add From<IoError> for LabeledError (#15327)
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Adds an `impl From<IoError> for LabeledError`, similar to the existing
`From<ShellError>` implementation. Helpful for plugins.

# User-Facing Changes
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helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->
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N/A
2025-03-20 11:42:31 -04:00
Piepmatz
66bc0542e0
Refactor I/O Errors (#14927)
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As mentioned in #10698, we have too many `ShellError` variants, with
some even overlapping in meaning. This PR simplifies and improves I/O
error handling by restructuring `ShellError` related to I/O issues.
Previously, `ShellError::IOError` only contained a message string,
making it convenient but overly generic. It was widely used without
providing spans (#4323).

This PR introduces a new `ShellError::Io` variant that consolidates
multiple I/O-related errors (except for `ShellError::NetworkFailure`,
which remains distinct for now). The new `ShellError::Io` variant
replaces the following:

- `FileNotFound`
- `FileNotFoundCustom`
- `IOInterrupted`
- `IOError`
- `IOErrorSpanned`
- `NotADirectory`
- `DirectoryNotFound`
- `MoveNotPossible`
- `CreateNotPossible`
- `ChangeAccessTimeNotPossible`
- `ChangeModifiedTimeNotPossible`
- `RemoveNotPossible`
- `ReadingFile`

## The `IoError`
`IoError` includes the following fields:

1. **`kind`**: Extends `std::io::ErrorKind` to specify the type of I/O
error without needing new `ShellError` variants. This aligns with the
approach used in `std::io::Error`. This adds a second dimension to error
reporting by combining the `kind` field with `ShellError` variants,
making it easier to describe errors in more detail. As proposed by
@kubouch in [#design-discussion on
Discord](https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/615329862395101194/1323699197165178930),
this helps reduce the number of `ShellError` variants. In the error
report, the `kind` field is displayed as the "source" of the error,
e.g., "I/O error," followed by the specific kind of I/O error.
2. **`span`**: A non-optional field to encourage providing spans for
better error reporting (#4323).
3. **`path`**: Optional `PathBuf` to give context about the file or
directory involved in the error (#7695). If provided, it’s shown as a
help entry in error reports.
4. **`additional_context`**: Allows adding custom messages when the
span, kind, and path are insufficient. This is rendered in the error
report at the labeled span.
5. **`location`**: Sometimes, I/O errors occur in the engine itself and
are not caused directly by user input. In such cases, if we don’t have a
span and must set it to `Span::unknown()`, we need another way to
reference the error. For this, the `location` field uses the new
`Location` struct, which records the Rust file and line number where the
error occurred. This ensures that we at least know the Rust code
location that failed, helping with debugging. To make this work, a new
`location!` macro was added, which retrieves `file!`, `line!`, and
`column!` values accurately. If `Location::new` is used directly, it
issues a warning to remind developers to use the macro instead, ensuring
consistent and correct usage.

### Constructor Behavior
`IoError` provides five constructor methods:
- `new` and `new_with_additional_context`: Used for errors caused by
user input and require a valid (non-unknown) span to ensure precise
error reporting.
- `new_internal` and `new_internal_with_path`: Used for internal errors
where a span is not available. These methods require additional context
and the `Location` struct to pinpoint the source of the error in the
engine code.
- `factory`: Returns a closure that maps an `std::io::Error` to an
`IoError`. This is useful for handling multiple I/O errors that share
the same span and path, streamlining error handling in such cases.

## New Report Look
This is simulation how the I/O errors look like (the `open crates` is
simulated to show how internal errors are referenced now):
![Screenshot 2025-01-25
190426](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a41b6aa6-a440-497d-bbcc-3ac0121c9226)

## `Span::test_data()`
To enable better testing, `Span::test_data()` now returns a value
distinct from `Span::unknown()`. Both `Span::test_data()` and
`Span::unknown()` refer to invalid source code, but having a separate
value for test data helps identify issues during testing while keeping
spans unique.

## Cursed Sneaky Error Transfers
I removed the conversions between `std::io::Error` and `ShellError` as
they often removed important information and were used too broadly to
handle I/O errors. This also removed the problematic implementation
found here:

7ea4895513/crates/nu-protocol/src/errors/shell_error.rs (L1534-L1583)

which hid some downcasting from I/O errors and made it hard to trace
where `ShellError` was converted into `std::io::Error`. To address this,
I introduced a new struct called `ShellErrorBridge`, which explicitly
defines this transfer behavior. With `ShellErrorBridge`, we can now
easily grep the codebase to locate and manage such conversions.

## Miscellaneous
- Removed the OS error added in #14640, as it’s no longer needed.
- Improved error messages in `glob_from` (#14679).
- Trying to open a directory with `open` caused a permissions denied
error (it's just what the OS provides). I added a `is_dir` check to
provide a better error in that case.

# User-Facing Changes
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helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

- Error outputs now include more detailed information and are formatted
differently, including updated error codes.
- The structure of `ShellError` has changed, requiring plugin authors
and embedders to update their implementations.

# Tests + Formatting
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I updated tests to account for the new I/O error structure and
formatting changes.

# After Submitting
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This PR closes #7695 and closes #14892 and partially addresses #4323 and
#10698.

---------

Co-authored-by: Darren Schroeder <343840+fdncred@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-01-28 16:03:31 -06:00
Darren Schroeder
707ab1df6a
bump to rust version 1.82 (#14795)
# Description

The PR follows our standard of bumping the rust compiler when a new one
is released.

/cc @ayax79 @sholderbach

# User-Facing Changes
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2025-01-11 07:14:55 -06:00
132ikl
e1f74a6d57
Add label rendering to try/catch rendered errors (#14477)
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Before this PR, you can access rendered error values that are raised in
a `try/catch` block by accessing the `rendered` element of the catch
error value:
```
$ try { ls nonexist.txt } catch {|e| print "my cool error:" $e.rendered }
my cool error:
nu:🐚:directory_not_found

  × Directory not found
  help: /home/rose/nonexist.txt does not exist
```

However, the rendered errors don't include the labels present in the
real rendered error, which would look like this:
```
$ ls nonexist.txt
Error: nu:🐚:directory_not_found

  × Directory not found
   ╭─[entry #46:1:4]
 1 │ ls nonexist.txt
   ·    ──────┬─────
   ·          ╰── directory not found
   ╰────
  help: /home/rose/nonexist.txt does not exist
```

After this PR, the rendered error includes the labels:

```
$ try { ls nonexist.txt } catch {|e| print "my cool error:" $e.rendered }
my cool error:
Error: nu:🐚:directory_not_found

  × Directory not found
   ╭─[entry #4:1:10]
 1 │ try { ls nonexist.txt } catch {|e| print "my cool error:" $e.rendered }
   ·          ──────┬─────
   ·                ╰── directory not found
   ╰────
  help: /home/rose/nonexist.txt does not exist
```

This change is accomplished by using the standard error formatting code
to render an error. This respects the error theme as before without any
extra scaffolding, but it means that e.g., the terminal size is also
respected. I think this is fine because the way the error is rendered
already changed based on config, and I think that a "rendered" error
should give back _exactly_ what would be shown to the user anyway.

@fdncred, let me know if you have any concerns with the way this is
handled since you were the one who implemented this feature in the first
place.

# User-Facing Changes
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helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

The `rendered` element of the `try`/`catch` error record now includes
labels in the error output.

# Tests + Formatting
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- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`


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N/A
2024-11-29 19:02:26 -06:00
Darren Schroeder
8c8f795e9e add rendered and json error messages in try/catch (#14082)
# Description

This PR adds a couple more options for dealing with try/catch errors. It
adds a `json` version of the error and a `rendered` version of the
error. It also respects the error_style configuration point.

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/32574f07-f511-40c0-8b57-de5f6f13a9c4)


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2024-10-20 23:14:11 +02:00
Ian Manske
28b6db115a
Revert PRs for 0.99.1 patch (#14119)
# Description

Temporarily reverts PRs merged after the 0.99.1 bump.
2024-10-18 02:51:14 +00:00
Darren Schroeder
e735bd475f
add rendered and json error messages in try/catch (#14082)
# Description

This PR adds a couple more options for dealing with try/catch errors. It
adds a `json` version of the error and a `rendered` version of the
error. It also respects the error_style configuration point.

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/32574f07-f511-40c0-8b57-de5f6f13a9c4)


# User-Facing Changes
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# Tests + Formatting
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2024-10-17 20:16:38 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
d618fd0527
Fix bad method links in docstrings (#13471)
# Description

Seems like I developed a bit of a bad habit of trying to link

```rust
/// [`.foo()`]
```

in docstrings, and this just doesn't work automatically; you have to do 

```rust
/// [`.foo()`](Self::foo)
```

if you want it to actually link. I think I found and replaced all of
these.

# User-Facing Changes

Just docs.
2024-07-27 19:39:29 -07:00
Darren Schroeder
1d418030e1
bump rust-toolchain to 1.75.0 (#12258)
# Description

With the release of Rust 1.77.0 today we're able to bump the
rust-toolchain for nushell to 1.75.0.

# User-Facing Changes
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crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

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2024-03-21 13:23:39 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
efe25e3f58
Better generic errors for plugins (and perhaps scripts) (#12236)
# Description
This makes `LabeledError` much more capable of representing close to
everything a `miette::Diagnostic` can, including `ShellError`, and
allows plugins to generate multiple error spans, codes, help, etc.

`LabeledError` is now embeddable within `ShellError` as a transparent
variant.

This could also be used to improve `error make` and `try/catch` to
reflect `LabeledError` exactly in the future.

Also cleaned up some errors in existing plugins.

# User-Facing Changes
Breaking change for plugins. Nicer errors for users.
2024-03-21 12:27:21 +01:00