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Author SHA1 Message Date
Devyn Cairns
d7392f1f3b
Internal representation (IR) compiler and evaluator (#13330)
# Description

This PR adds an internal representation language to Nushell, offering an
alternative evaluator based on simple instructions, stream-containing
registers, and indexed control flow. The number of registers required is
determined statically at compile-time, and the fixed size required is
allocated upon entering the block.

Each instruction is associated with a span, which makes going backwards
from IR instructions to source code very easy.

Motivations for IR:

1. **Performance.** By simplifying the evaluation path and making it
more cache-friendly and branch predictor-friendly, code that does a lot
of computation in Nushell itself can be sped up a decent bit. Because
the IR is fairly easy to reason about, we can also implement
optimization passes in the future to eliminate and simplify code.
2. **Correctness.** The instructions mostly have very simple and
easily-specified behavior, so hopefully engine changes are a little bit
easier to reason about, and they can be specified in a more formal way
at some point. I have made an effort to document each of the
instructions in the docs for the enum itself in a reasonably specific
way. Some of the errors that would have happened during evaluation
before are now moved to the compilation step instead, because they don't
make sense to check during evaluation.
3. **As an intermediate target.** This is a good step for us to bring
the [`new-nu-parser`](https://github.com/nushell/new-nu-parser) in at
some point, as code generated from new AST can be directly compared to
code generated from old AST. If the IR code is functionally equivalent,
it will behave the exact same way.
4. **Debugging.** With a little bit more work, we can probably give
control over advancing the virtual machine that `IrBlock`s run on to
some sort of external driver, making things like breakpoints and single
stepping possible. Tools like `view ir` and [`explore
ir`](https://github.com/devyn/nu_plugin_explore_ir) make it easier than
before to see what exactly is going on with your Nushell code.

The goal is to eventually replace the AST evaluator entirely, once we're
sure it's working just as well. You can help dogfood this by running
Nushell with `$env.NU_USE_IR` set to some value. The environment
variable is checked when Nushell starts, so config runs with IR, or it
can also be set on a line at the REPL to change it dynamically. It is
also checked when running `do` in case within a script you want to just
run a specific piece of code with or without IR.

# Example

```nushell
view ir { |data|
  mut sum = 0
  for n in $data {
    $sum += $n
  }
  $sum
}
```
  
```gas
# 3 registers, 19 instructions, 0 bytes of data
   0: load-literal           %0, int(0)
   1: store-variable         var 904, %0 # let
   2: drain                  %0
   3: drop                   %0
   4: load-variable          %1, var 903
   5: iterate                %0, %1, end 15 # for, label(1), from(14:)
   6: store-variable         var 905, %0
   7: load-variable          %0, var 904
   8: load-variable          %2, var 905
   9: binary-op              %0, Math(Plus), %2
  10: span                   %0
  11: store-variable         var 904, %0
  12: load-literal           %0, nothing
  13: drain                  %0
  14: jump                   5
  15: drop                   %0          # label(0), from(5:)
  16: drain                  %0
  17: load-variable          %0, var 904
  18: return                 %0
```

# Benchmarks

All benchmarks run on a base model Mac Mini M1.

## Iterative Fibonacci sequence

This is about as best case as possible, making use of the much faster
control flow. Most code will not experience a speed improvement nearly
this large.

```nushell
def fib [n: int] {
  mut a = 0
  mut b = 1
  for _ in 2..=$n {
    let c = $a + $b
    $a = $b
    $b = $c
  }
  $b
}
use std bench
bench { 0..50 | each { |n| fib $n } }
```

IR disabled:

```
╭───────┬─────────────────╮
│ mean  │ 1ms 924µs 665ns │
│ min   │ 1ms 700µs 83ns  │
│ max   │ 3ms 450µs 125ns │
│ std   │ 395µs 759ns     │
│ times │ [list 50 items] │
╰───────┴─────────────────╯
```

IR enabled:

```
╭───────┬─────────────────╮
│ mean  │ 452µs 820ns     │
│ min   │ 427µs 417ns     │
│ max   │ 540µs 167ns     │
│ std   │ 17µs 158ns      │
│ times │ [list 50 items] │
╰───────┴─────────────────╯
```

![explore ir
view](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/10729/d7bccc03-5222-461c-9200-0dce71b83b83)

##
[gradient_benchmark_no_check.nu](https://github.com/nushell/nu_scripts/blob/main/benchmarks/gradient_benchmark_no_check.nu)

IR disabled:

```
╭───┬──────────────────╮
│ 0 │ 27ms 929µs 958ns │
│ 1 │ 21ms 153µs 459ns │
│ 2 │ 18ms 639µs 666ns │
│ 3 │ 19ms 554µs 583ns │
│ 4 │ 13ms 383µs 375ns │
│ 5 │ 11ms 328µs 208ns │
│ 6 │  5ms 659µs 542ns │
╰───┴──────────────────╯
```

IR enabled:

```
╭───┬──────────────────╮
│ 0 │       22ms 662µs │
│ 1 │ 17ms 221µs 792ns │
│ 2 │ 14ms 786µs 708ns │
│ 3 │ 13ms 876µs 834ns │
│ 4 │  13ms 52µs 875ns │
│ 5 │ 11ms 269µs 666ns │
│ 6 │  6ms 942µs 500ns │
╰───┴──────────────────╯
```

##
[random-bytes.nu](https://github.com/nushell/nu_scripts/blob/main/benchmarks/random-bytes.nu)

I got pretty random results out of this benchmark so I decided not to
include it. Not clear why.

# User-Facing Changes
- IR compilation errors may appear even if the user isn't evaluating
with IR.
- IR evaluation can be enabled by setting the `NU_USE_IR` environment
variable to any value.
- New command `view ir` pretty-prints the IR for a block, and `view ir
--json` can be piped into an external tool like [`explore
ir`](https://github.com/devyn/nu_plugin_explore_ir).

# Tests + Formatting
All tests are passing with `NU_USE_IR=1`, and I've added some more eval
tests to compare the results for some very core operations. I will
probably want to add some more so we don't have to always check
`NU_USE_IR=1 toolkit test --workspace` on a regular basis.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes
- [ ] further documentation of instructions?
- [ ] post-release: publish `nu_plugin_explore_ir`
2024-07-10 17:33:59 -07:00
Darren Schroeder
d2a1f96dbd
update to latest reedline commit (#13313)
# Description

Update to the latest reedline version.

(don't ask me why libloading changed. `cargo update -p reedline`
sometimes does weird things)

# User-Facing Changes
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/cc @YizhePKU (this include your reedline pwd change)
2024-07-06 12:04:19 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
f59dfac130
update uutils crate versions (#13285)
# Description

This PR updates the uutils crates to version 0.0.27.

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<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

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2024-07-03 06:49:18 -05:00
dependabot[bot]
9b63e17072
Bump open from 5.1.2 to 5.2.0 (#13288) 2024-07-03 01:23:11 +00:00
Darren Schroeder
33d0537cae
add str deunicode command (#13270)
# Description

Sometimes it's helpful to deal with only ASCII. This command will take a
unicode string as input and convert it to ASCII using the deunicode
crate.

```nushell
❯ "A…B" | str deunicode
A...B
```

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

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2024-06-29 16:12:34 -05:00
dependabot[bot]
38ecb6d380
Bump uuid from 1.8.0 to 1.9.1 (#13227) 2024-06-26 06:43:46 +00:00
Jack Wright
0dd35cddcd
Bumping version to 0.95.1 (#13231)
Marks development for hotfix
2024-06-25 18:26:07 -07:00
Jakub Žádník
f93c6680bd
Bump to 0.95.0 (#13221)
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2024-06-25 21:29:47 +03:00
dependabot[bot]
26bdba2068
Bump interprocess from 2.1.0 to 2.2.0 (#13178)
Bumps [interprocess](https://github.com/kotauskas/interprocess) from
2.1.0 to 2.2.0.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/kotauskas/interprocess/releases">interprocess's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>2.2.0 – Tokio unnamed pipes</h2>
<ul>
<li>Tokio-based unnamed pipes, with subpar performance on Windows due to
OS API limitations</li>
<li>Examples for unnamed pipes, both non-async and Tokio</li>
<li>Impersonation for Windows named pipes</li>
<li>Improvements to the implementation of Windows pipe flushing on
Tokio</li>
</ul>
<h2>2.1.1</h2>
<ul>
<li>Removed async <code>Incoming</code> and <code>futures::Stream</code>
(&quot;<code>AsyncIterator</code>&quot;) implementations on
<code>local_socket::traits::Listener</code> implementors – those were
actually completely broken, so this change is not breaking in practice
and thus does not warrant a bump to 3.0.0</li>
<li>Fixed <code>ListenerOptionsExt::mode()</code> behavior in
<code>umask</code> fallback mode and improved its documentation</li>
<li>Moved examples to their own dedicated files with the help of the <a
href="https://crates.io/crates/doctest-file"><code>doctest-file</code></a>
crate</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="050ae2e9dd"><code>050ae2e</code></a>
Adjust unnamed pipe examples</li>
<li><a
href="5bcd6694e9"><code>5bcd669</code></a>
Add named pipe impersonation</li>
<li><a
href="0735668a5e"><code>0735668</code></a>
Add <code>peek_msg_len()</code></li>
<li><a
href="316d130a85"><code>316d130</code></a>
Don't elide flush for from-handle conversion</li>
<li><a
href="0b1d1ac8b7"><code>0b1d1ac</code></a>
Crackhead specialization</li>
<li><a
href="2315ee1de7"><code>2315ee1</code></a>
Adjust TODOs</li>
<li><a
href="cba79cf317"><code>cba79cf</code></a>
Improve <code>Debug</code> of local socket halves</li>
<li><a
href="d80e871cd3"><code>d80e871</code></a>
nah</li>
<li><a
href="9a96e58a0a"><code>9a96e58</code></a>
Tokio unnamed pipe examples</li>
<li><a
href="30fa27afc2"><code>30fa27a</code></a>
Handle conversions for Windows Tokio unnamed pipes</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/kotauskas/interprocess/compare/2.1.0...2.2.0">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
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2024-06-20 16:10:27 +08:00
Piepmatz
b79a2255d2
Add derive macros for FromValue and IntoValue to ease the use of Values in Rust code (#13031)
# Description
After discussing with @sholderbach the cumbersome usage of
`nu_protocol::Value` in Rust, I created a derive macro to simplify it.
I’ve added a new crate called `nu-derive-value`, which includes two
macros, `IntoValue` and `FromValue`. These are re-exported in
`nu-protocol` and should be encouraged to be used via that re-export.

The macros ensure that all types can easily convert from and into
`Value`. For example, as a plugin author, you can define your plugin
configuration using a Rust struct and easily convert it using
`FromValue`. This makes plugin configuration less of a hassle.

I introduced the `IntoValue` trait for a standardized approach to
converting values into `Value` (and a fallible variant `TryIntoValue`).
This trait could potentially replace existing `into_value` methods.
Along with this, I've implemented `FromValue` for several standard types
and refined other implementations to use blanket implementations where
applicable.

I made these design choices with input from @devyn.

There are more improvements possible, but this is a solid start and the
PR is already quite substantial.

# User-Facing Changes

For `nu-protocol` users, these changes simplify the handling of
`Value`s. There are no changes for end-users of nushell itself.

# Tests + Formatting
Documenting the macros itself is not really possible, as they cannot
really reference any other types since they are the root of the
dependency graph. The standard library has the same problem
([std::Debug](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/fmt/derive.Debug.html)).
However I documented the `FromValue` and `IntoValue` traits completely.

For testing, I made of use `proc-macro2` in the derive macro code. This
would allow testing the generated source code. Instead I just tested
that the derived functionality is correct. This is done in
`nu_protocol::value::test_derive`, as a consumer of `nu-derive-value`
needs to do the testing of the macro usage. I think that these tests
should provide a stable baseline so that users can be sure that the impl
works.

# After Submitting
With these macros available, we can probably use them in some examples
for plugins to showcase the use of them.
2024-06-17 16:05:11 -07:00
Ian Manske
634361b2d1
Make which-support feature non-optional (#13125)
# Description
Removes the `which-support` cargo feature and makes all of its
feature-gated code enabled by default in all builds. I'm not sure why
this one command is gated behind a feature. It seems to be a relic of
older code where we had features for what seems like every command.
2024-06-12 20:04:12 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
0372e8c53c
add $nu.data-dir for completions and $nu.cache-dir for other uses (#13122)
# Description

This PR is an attempt to add a standard location for people to put
completions in. I saw this topic come up again recently and IIRC we
decided to create a standard location. I used the dirs-next crate to
dictate where these locations are. I know some people won't like that
but at least this gets the ball rolling in a direction that has a
standard directory.

This is what the default NU_LIB_DIRS looks like now in the
default_env.nu. It should also be like this when starting nushell with
`nu -n`
```nushell
$env.NU_LIB_DIRS = [
    ($nu.default-config-dir | path join 'scripts') # add <nushell-config-dir>/scripts
    ($nu.data-dir | path join 'completions') # default home for nushell completions
]
```

I also added these default folders to the `$nu` variable so now there is
`$nu.data-path` and `$nu.cache-path`.

## Data Dir Default

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/aeeb7cd6-17b4-43e8-bb6f-986a0c7fce23)

While I was in there, I also decided to add a cache dir

## Cache Dir Default

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/87dead66-4911-4f67-bfb2-acb16f386674)

### This is what the default looks like in Ubuntu.

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/bca8eae8-8c18-47e8-b64f-3efe34f0004f)

### This is what it looks like with XDG_CACHE_HOME and XDG_DATA_HOME
overridden
```nushell
XDG_DATA_HOME=/tmp/data_home XDG_CACHE_HOME=/tmp/cache_home cargo r
```

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/fae86d50-9821-41f1-868e-3814eca3730b)

### This is what the defaults look like in Windows (username scrubbed to
protect the innocent)

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/343840/3ebdb5cd-0150-448c-aff5-c57053e4788a)

How my NU_LIB_DIRS is set in the images above
```nushell
$env.NU_LIB_DIRS = [
    ($nu.default-config-dir | path join 'scripts') # add <nushell-config-dir>/scripts
    '/Users/fdncred/src/nu_scripts'
    ($nu.config-path | path dirname)
    ($nu.data-dir | path join 'completions') # default home for nushell completions
]
```

Let the debate begin.

# User-Facing Changes
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2024-06-11 15:10:31 -04:00
Darren Schroeder
a8376fad40
update uutils crates (#13130)
# Description

This PR updates the uutils/coreutils crates to the latest released
version.

# User-Facing Changes
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- `cargo run -- -c "use toolkit.nu; toolkit test stdlib"` to run the
tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
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2024-06-11 13:44:13 -05:00
dependabot[bot]
e3a20e90b0
Bump os_pipe from 1.1.5 to 1.2.0 (#13087)
Bumps [os_pipe](https://github.com/oconnor663/os_pipe.rs) from 1.1.5 to
1.2.0.
<details>
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2024-06-07 08:08:02 +08:00
Wind
ad5a6cdc00
bump version to 0.94.3 (#13055) 2024-06-05 06:52:40 +08:00
Devyn Cairns
6635b74d9d
Bump version to 0.94.2 (#13014)
Version bump after 0.94.1 patch release.
2024-06-03 10:28:35 +03:00
Devyn Cairns
f3991f2080
Bump version to 0.94.1 (#12988)
Merge this PR before merging any other PRs.
2024-05-28 22:41:23 +00:00
Jakub Žádník
61182deb96
Bump version to 0.94.0 (#12987) 2024-05-28 12:04:09 -07:00
Ian Manske
4ab2c3238a
Disable reedline patch for 0.94.0 (#12986)
Disable crates.io git patch for reedline for 0.94.0 release.
2024-05-28 18:53:51 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
1cdc39bc2a
Update mimalloc to 0.1.42 (#12919)
# Description

This update fixes mimalloc for NetBSD

# Tests + Formatting

Tests are passing just fine
2024-05-21 07:47:24 +02:00
Ian Manske
905e3d0715
Remove dataframes crate and feature (#12889)
# Description
Removes the old `nu-cmd-dataframe` crate in favor of the polars plugin.
As such, this PR also removes the `dataframe` feature, related CI, and
full releases of nushell.
2024-05-20 17:22:08 +00:00
Darren Schroeder
1c00a6ca5e
sync up with reedline changes (#12881)
# Description

sync-up nushell to reedline's latest minor changes. Not quite sure why
itertools downgraded to 0.11.0 when nushell and reedline have it set to
0.12.0.
2024-05-16 22:26:03 +02:00
dependabot[bot]
9bf4d3ece6
Bump rust-embed from 8.3.0 to 8.4.0 (#12870)
Bumps [rust-embed](https://github.com/pyros2097/rust-embed) from 8.3.0
to 8.4.0.
<details>
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<p><em>Sourced from <a
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<blockquote>
<h2>[8.4.0] - 2024-05-11</h2>
<ul>
<li>Re-export RustEmbed as Embed <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pyrossh/rust-embed/pull/245/files">#245</a>.
Thanks to <a href="https://github.com/pyrossh">pyrossh</a></li>
<li>Do not build glob matchers repeatedly when include-exclude feature
is enabled <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pyrossh/rust-embed/pull/244/files">#244</a>.
Thanks to <a href="https://github.com/osiewicz">osiewicz</a></li>
<li>Add <code>metadata_only</code> attribute <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pyrossh/rust-embed/pull/241/files">#241</a>.
Thanks to <a href="https://github.com/ddfisher">ddfisher</a></li>
<li>Replace <code>expect</code> with a safer alternative that returns
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href="https://redirect.github.com/pyrossh/rust-embed/pull/240/files">#240</a>.
Thanks to <a href="https://github.com/costinsin">costinsin</a></li>
<li>Eliminate unnecessary <code>to_path</code> call <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pyrossh/rust-embed/pull/239/files">#239</a>.
Thanks to <a href="https://github.com/smoelius">smoelius</a></li>
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dependabot[bot]
cb64c78a3b
Bump interprocess from 2.0.1 to 2.1.0 (#12869)
Bumps [interprocess](https://github.com/kotauskas/interprocess) from
2.0.1 to 2.1.0.
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Piepmatz
aaf973bbba
Add Stack::stdout_file and Stack::stderr_file to capture stdout/-err of external commands (#12857)
# Description
In this PR I added two new methods to `Stack`, `stdout_file` and
`stderr_file`. These two modify the inner `StackOutDest` and set a
`File` into the `stdout` and `stderr` respectively. Different to the
`push_redirection` methods, these do not require to hold a guard up all
the time but require ownership of the stack.

This is primarly useful for applications that use `nu` as a language but
not the `nushell`.

This PR replaces my first attempt #12851 to add a way to capture
stdout/-err of external commands. Capturing the stdout without having to
write into a file is possible with crates like
[`os_pipe`](https://docs.rs/os_pipe), an example for this is given in
the doc comment of the `stdout_file` command and can be executed as a
doctest (although it doesn't validate that you actually got any data).

This implementation takes `File` as input to make it easier to implement
on different operating systems without having to worry about
`OwnedHandle` or `OwnedFd`. Also this doesn't expose any use `os_pipe`
to not leak its types into this API, making it depend on it.

As in my previous attempt, @IanManske guided me here.

# User-Facing Changes
This change has no effect on `nushell` and therefore no user-facing
changes.

# Tests + Formatting
This only exposes a new way of using already existing code and has
therefore no further testing. The doctest succeeds on my machine at
least (x86 Windows, 64 Bit).

# After Submitting
All the required documentation is already part of this PR.
2024-05-13 18:48:38 +00:00
Filip Andersson
3143ded374
Tango migration (#12469)
# Description

This PR migrates the benchmark suit to Tango. Its different compared to
other framework because it require 2 binaries, to run to do A/B
benchmarking, this is currently limited to Linux, Max, (Windows require
rustc nightly flag), by switching between two suits it can reduce noise
and run the code "almost" concurrently. I have have been in contact with
the maintainer, and bases this on the dev branch, as it had a newer API
simular to criterion. This framework compared to Divan also have a
simple file dump system if we want to generate graphs, do other analysis
on later. I think overall this crate is very nice, a lot faster to
compile and run then criterion, that's for sure.
2024-05-05 15:53:48 +00:00
Stefan Holderbach
9181fca859
Update interprocess to 2.0.1 (#12769)
Fixes #12755

See https://github.com/kotauskas/interprocess/issues/63 and
https://github.com/kotauskas/interprocess/pull/62
2024-05-05 00:51:08 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
0bfbe8c372
Specify the required minimum chrono version (#12766)
See #12765 and h/t to @FMOtalleb in
https://discord.com/channels/601130461678272522/855947301380947968/1236286905843454032

`Duration/TimeDelta::try_milliseconds` was added in `0.4.34`
https://github.com/chronotope/chrono/releases/tag/v0.4.34
2024-05-04 20:16:20 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
349d02ced0
Pin base64 to the fixed patch version (#12762)
Followup to #12757

Always ensure that the `Cargo.toml` specifies the full minimum version
required to have the correct behavior or used features. Otherwise a
missing semver specifier is equal to `0` and could downgrade.
2024-05-04 17:16:40 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
72f3942c37
Upgrade to interprocess 2.0.0 (#12729)
# Description

This fixes #12724. NetBSD confirmed to work with this change.

The update also behaves a bit better in some ways - it automatically
unlinks and reclaims sockets on Unix, and doesn't try to flush/sync the
socket on Windows, so I was able to remove that platform-specific logic.

They also have a way to split the socket so I could just use one socket
now, but I haven't tried to do that yet. That would be more of a
breaking change but I think it's more straightforward.

# User-Facing Changes

- Hopefully more platforms work

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-05-02 22:31:33 -07:00
dependabot[bot]
0a01e7c33e
Bump rmp-serde from 1.2.0 to 1.3.0 (#12711)
Bumps [rmp-serde](https://github.com/3Hren/msgpack-rust) from 1.2.0 to
1.3.0.
<details>
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<li><a
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Bump</li>
<li><a
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Update README</li>
<li><a
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Smaller integer for depth</li>
<li><a
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Decoder/inspector example</li>
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Handle OOM when writing</li>
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2024-05-01 17:26:00 -07:00
Reilly Wood
3d340657b5
explore: adopt anyhow, support CustomValue, remove help system (#12692)
This PR:
1. Adds basic support for `CustomValue` to `explore`. Previously `open
foo.db | explore` didn't really work, now we "materialize" the whole
database to a `Value` before loading it
2. Adopts `anyhow` for error handling in `explore`. Previously we were
kind of rolling our own version of `anyhow` by shoving all errors into a
`std::io::Error`; I think this is much nicer. This was necessary because
as part of 1), collecting input is now fallible...
3. Removes a lot of `explore`'s fancy command help system.
- Previously each command (`:help`, `:try`, etc.) had a sophisticated
help system with examples etc... but this was not very visible to users.
You had to know to run `:help :try` or view a list of commands with
`:help :`
- As discussed previously, we eventually want to move to a less modal
approach for `explore`, without the Vim-like commands. And so I don't
think it's worth keeping this command help system around (it's
intertwined with other stuff, and making these changes would have been
harder if keeping it).
4. Rename the `--reverse` flag to `--tail`. The flag scrolls to the end
of the data, which IMO is described better by "tail"
5. Does some renaming+commenting to clear up things I found difficult to
understand when navigating the `explore` code


I initially thought 1) would be just a few lines, and then this PR blew
up into much more extensive changes 😅


## Before
The whole database was being displayed as a single Nuon/JSON line 🤔 

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/26268125/6383f43b-fdff-48b4-9604-398438ad1499)


## After
The database gets displayed like a record

![image](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/26268125/2f00ed7b-a3c4-47f4-a08c-98d07efc7bb4)


## Future work

It is sort of annoying that we have to load a whole SQLite database into
memory to make this work; it will be impractical for large databases.
I'd like to explore improvements to `CustomValue` that can make this
work more efficiently.
2024-05-01 17:34:37 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
21ebdfe8d7
Bump version to 0.93.1 (#12710)
# Description

Next patch/dev release, `0.93.1`
2024-05-01 17:19:20 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
3b220e07e3
Bump version to 0.93.0 (#12709)
# Description

Bump version to `0.93.0`
2024-04-30 15:51:13 -07:00
Devyn Cairns
16799a1d78
Bump reedline to 0.32.0 (#12708)
# Description

Follow `reedline` release to `0.32.0`, disable crates.io git patch
2024-04-30 15:32:54 -07:00
Devyn Cairns
0c4d5330ee
Split the plugin crate (#12563)
# Description

This breaks `nu-plugin` up into four crates:

- `nu-plugin-protocol`: just the type definitions for the protocol, no
I/O. If someone wanted to wire up something more bare metal, maybe for
async I/O, they could use this.
- `nu-plugin-core`: the shared stuff between engine/plugin. Less stable
interface.
- `nu-plugin-engine`: everything required for the engine to talk to
plugins. Less stable interface.
- `nu-plugin`: everything required for the plugin to talk to the engine,
what plugin developers use. Should be the most stable interface.

No changes are made to the interface exposed by `nu-plugin` - it should
all still be there. Re-exports from `nu-plugin-protocol` or
`nu-plugin-core` are used as required. Plugins shouldn't ever have to
use those crates directly.

This should be somewhat faster to compile as `nu-plugin-engine` and
`nu-plugin` can compile in parallel, and the engine doesn't need
`nu-plugin` and plugins don't need `nu-plugin-engine` (except for test
support), so that should reduce what needs to be compiled too.

The only significant change here other than splitting stuff up was to
break the `source` out of `PluginCustomValue` and create a new
`PluginCustomValueWithSource` type that contains that instead. One bonus
of that is we get rid of the option and it's now more type-safe, but it
also means that the logic for that stuff (actually running the plugin
for custom value ops) can live entirely within the `nu-plugin-engine`
crate.

# User-Facing Changes
- New crates.
- Added `local-socket` feature for `nu` to try to make it possible to
compile without that support if needed.

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-04-27 12:08:12 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
adf38c7c76
Msgpack commands (#12664)
# Description

I thought about bringing `nu_plugin_msgpack` in, but that is MPL with a
clause that prevents other licenses, so rather than adapt that code I
decided to take a crack at just doing it straight from `rmp` to `Value`
without any `rmpv` in the middle. It seems like it's probably faster,
though I can't say for sure how much with the plugin overhead.

@IanManske I started on a `Read` implementation for `RawStream` but just
specialized to `from msgpack` here, but I'm thinking after release maybe
we can polish it up and make it a real one. It works!

# User-Facing Changes
New commands:

- `from msgpack`
- `from msgpackz`
- `to msgpack`
- `to msgpackz`

# Tests + Formatting
Pretty thorough tests added for the format deserialization, with a
roundtrip for serialization. Some example tests too for both `from
msgpack` and `to msgpack`.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`


# After Submitting
- [ ] update release notes
2024-04-26 06:23:16 -05:00
dependabot[bot]
06c72df672
Bump serial_test from 3.0.0 to 3.1.0 (#12638) 2024-04-24 12:01:20 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
2595f31541
Overhaul the plugin cache file with a new msgpack+brotli format (#12579)
# Description

- Plugin signatures are now saved to `plugin.msgpackz`, which is
brotli-compressed MessagePack.
- The file is updated incrementally, rather than writing all plugin
commands in the engine every time.
- The file always contains the result of the `Signature` call to the
plugin, even if commands were removed.
- Invalid data for a particular plugin just causes an error to be
reported, but the rest of the plugins can still be parsed

# User-Facing Changes

- The plugin file has a different filename, and it's not a nushell
script.
- The default `plugin.nu` file will be automatically migrated the first
time, but not other plugin config files.
- We don't currently provide any utilities that could help edit this
file, beyond `plugin add` and `plugin rm`
  - `from msgpackz`, `to msgpackz` could also help
- New commands: `plugin add`, `plugin rm`

# Tests + Formatting

Tests added for the format and for the invalid handling.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

- [ ] Check for documentation changes
- [ ] Definitely needs release notes
2024-04-21 07:36:26 -05:00
Antoine Stevan
55edef5dda
create nuon crate from from nuon and to nuon (#12553)
# Description
playing with the NUON format in Rust code in some plugins, we agreed
with the team it was a great time to create a standalone NUON format to
allow Rust devs to use this Nushell file format.

> **Note**
> this PR almost copy-pastes the code from
`nu_commands/src/formats/from/nuon.rs` and
`nu_commands/src/formats/to/nuon.rs` to `nuon/src/from.rs` and
`nuon/src/to.rs`, with minor tweaks to make then standalone functions,
e.g. remove the rest of the command implementations

### TODO
- [x] add tests
- [x] add documentation

# User-Facing Changes
devs will have access to a new crate, `nuon`, and two functions,
`from_nuon` and `to_nuon`
```rust
from_nuon(
    input: &str,
    span: Option<Span>,
) -> Result<Value, ShellError>
```
```rust
to_nuon(
    input: &Value,
    raw: bool,
    tabs: Option<usize>,
    indent: Option<usize>,
    span: Option<Span>,
) -> Result<String, ShellError>
```

# Tests + Formatting
i've basically taken all the tests from
`crates/nu-command/tests/format_conversions/nuon.rs` and converted them
to use `from_nuon` and `to_nuon` instead of Nushell commands
- i've created a `nuon_end_to_end` to run both conversions with an
optional middle value to check that all is fine

> **Note** 
> the `nuon::tests::read_code_should_fail_rather_than_panic` test does
give different results locally and in the CI...
> i've left it ignored with comments to help future us :)

# After Submitting
mention that in the release notes for sure!!
2024-04-19 13:54:16 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
b088f395dc
Update crate feature flags (#12566)
# Description
Remove unused/effect-less features, make sure we show all relevant
features in `version`

# User-Facing Changes
- **Remove unused feature `wasi`**
- will cause failure to build should you enable it. Otherwise no effect
- **Include feat `system-clipboard` in `version`**
2024-04-18 16:33:41 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
c06ef201b7
Local socket mode and foreground terminal control for plugins (#12448)
# Description

Adds support for running plugins using local socket communication
instead of stdio. This will be an optional thing that not all plugins
have to support.

This frees up stdio for use to make plugins that use stdio to create
terminal UIs, cc @amtoine, @fdncred.

This uses the [`interprocess`](https://crates.io/crates/interprocess)
crate (298 stars, MIT license, actively maintained), which seems to be
the best option for cross-platform local socket support in Rust. On
Windows, a local socket name is provided. On Unixes, it's a path. The
socket name is kept to a relatively small size because some operating
systems have pretty strict limits on the whole path (~100 chars), so on
macOS for example we prefer `/tmp/nu.{pid}.{hash64}.sock` where the hash
includes the plugin filename and timestamp to be unique enough.

This also adds an API for moving plugins in and out of the foreground
group, which is relevant for Unixes where direct terminal control
depends on that.

TODO:

- [x] Generate local socket path according to OS conventions
- [x] Add support for passing `--local-socket` to the plugin executable
instead of `--stdio`, and communicating over that instead
- [x] Test plugins that were broken, including
[amtoine/nu_plugin_explore](https://github.com/amtoine/nu_plugin_explore)
- [x] Automatically upgrade to using local sockets when supported,
falling back if it doesn't work, transparently to the user without any
visible error messages
  - Added protocol feature: `LocalSocket`
- [x] Reset preferred mode to `None` on `register`
- [x] Allow plugins to detect whether they're running on a local socket
and can use stdio freely, so that TUI plugins can just produce an error
message otherwise
  - Implemented via `EngineInterface::is_using_stdio()`
- [x] Clean up foreground state when plugin command exits on the engine
side too, not just whole plugin
- [x] Make sure tests for failure cases work as intended
  - `nu_plugin_stress_internals` added

# User-Facing Changes
- TUI plugins work
- Non-Rust plugins could optionally choose to use this
- This might behave differently, so will need to test it carefully
across different operating systems

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
- [ ] Document local socket option in plugin contrib docs
- [ ] Document how to do a terminal UI plugin in plugin contrib docs
- [ ] Document: `EnterForeground` engine call
- [ ] Document: `LeaveForeground` engine call
- [ ] Document: `LocalSocket` protocol feature
2024-04-15 18:28:18 +00:00
Darren Schroeder
b7fb0af967
bump nushell to latest reedline (#12497)
# Description

This bumps nushell to the latest reedline main brach which includes the
new bashism !term.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to
check that you're using the standard code style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
2024-04-12 16:56:40 -04:00
Stefan Holderbach
872945ae8e
Bump version to 0.92.3 (#12476) 2024-04-12 08:00:43 -05:00
Stefan Holderbach
3a39e3df22
Bump our Rust version to stable (#12471)
This was prompted by CVE-2024-24576

- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24576
- https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/04/09/cve-2024-24576.html
-
https://flatt.tech/research/posts/batbadbut-you-cant-securely-execute-commands-on-windows/

Affected is launching commands on Windows with arbitrary arguments,
which is the case for Nushell's external invocation on Windows

Rust has fixed this quoting vulnerability in 1.77.2 (latest stable at
time of commit)

We will thus use this version for our builds and recommend all our
packaging/distribution maintainers to use this version of Rust when
building Nushell.
2024-04-10 23:41:38 +02:00
Jack Wright
efc1cfa939
Move dataframes support to a plugin (#12220)
WIP

This PR covers migration crates/nu-cmd-dataframes to a new plugin
./crates/nu_plugin_polars

## TODO List

Other:
- [X] Fix examples
- [x] Fix Plugin Test Harness
- [X] Move Cache to Mutex<BTreeMap>
- [X] Logic for disabling/enabling plugin GC based off whether items are
cached.
- [x] NuExpression custom values
- [X] Optimize caching (don't cache every object creation). 
- [x] Fix dataframe operations (in NuDataFrameCustomValue::operations)
- [x] Added plugin_debug! macro that for checking an env variable
POLARS_PLUGIN_DEBUG

Fix duplicated commands:
- [x] There are two polars median commands, one for lazy and one for
expr.. there should only be one that works for both. I temporarily
called on polars expr-median (inside expressions_macros.rs)
- [x] polars quantile (lazy, and expr). the expr one is temporarily
expr-median
- [x] polars is-in (renamed one series-is-in)

Commands:
- [x] AppendDF
- [x] CastDF
- [X] ColumnsDF
- [x] DataTypes
- [x] Summary
- [x] DropDF
- [x] DropDuplicates
- [x] DropNulls
- [x] Dummies
- [x] FilterWith
- [X] FirstDF
- [x] GetDF
- [x] LastDF
- [X] ListDF
- [x] MeltDF
- [X] OpenDataFrame
- [x] QueryDf
- [x] RenameDF
- [x] SampleDF
- [x] SchemaDF
- [x] ShapeDF
- [x] SliceDF
- [x] TakeDF
- [X] ToArrow
- [x] ToAvro
- [X] ToCSV
- [X] ToDataFrame
- [X] ToNu
- [x] ToParquet
- [x] ToJsonLines
- [x] WithColumn
- [x] ExprAlias
- [x] ExprArgWhere
- [x] ExprCol
- [x] ExprConcatStr
- [x] ExprCount
- [x] ExprLit
- [x] ExprWhen
- [x] ExprOtherwise
- [x] ExprQuantile
- [x] ExprList
- [x] ExprAggGroups
- [x] ExprCount
- [x] ExprIsIn
- [x] ExprNot
- [x] ExprMax
- [x] ExprMin
- [x] ExprSum
- [x] ExprMean
- [x] ExprMedian
- [x] ExprStd
- [x] ExprVar
- [x] ExprDatePart
- [X] LazyAggregate
- [x] LazyCache
- [X] LazyCollect
- [x] LazyFetch
- [x] LazyFillNA
- [x] LazyFillNull
- [x] LazyFilter
- [x] LazyJoin
- [x] LazyQuantile
- [x] LazyMedian
- [x] LazyReverse
- [x] LazySelect
- [x] LazySortBy
- [x] ToLazyFrame
- [x] ToLazyGroupBy
- [x] LazyExplode
- [x] LazyFlatten
- [x] AllFalse
- [x] AllTrue
- [x] ArgMax
- [x] ArgMin
- [x] ArgSort
- [x] ArgTrue
- [x] ArgUnique
- [x] AsDate
- [x] AsDateTime
- [x] Concatenate
- [x] Contains
- [x] Cumulative
- [x] GetDay
- [x] GetHour
- [x] GetMinute
- [x] GetMonth
- [x] GetNanosecond
- [x] GetOrdinal
- [x] GetSecond
- [x] GetWeek
- [x] GetWeekDay
- [x] GetYear
- [x] IsDuplicated
- [x] IsIn
- [x] IsNotNull
- [x] IsNull
- [x] IsUnique
- [x] NNull
- [x] NUnique
- [x] NotSeries
- [x] Replace
- [x] ReplaceAll
- [x] Rolling
- [x] SetSeries
- [x] SetWithIndex
- [x] Shift
- [x] StrLengths
- [x] StrSlice
- [x] StrFTime
- [x] ToLowerCase
- [x] ToUpperCase
- [x] Unique
- [x] ValueCount

---------

Co-authored-by: Jack Wright <jack.wright@disqo.com>
2024-04-09 19:31:43 -05:00
Stefan Holderbach
9a2a6ab52c
Update MSRV following rust-toolchain.toml (#12455)
Also update the `rust-version` in `Cargo.toml` following the update to
`rust-toolchain.toml` in #12258

# Testing

Added a CI check to verify any future PRs trying to update one will also
have to update the other. (using `std-lib-and-python-virtualenv` job as
this already includes a fresh `nu` binary for a little toml munching
script)
2024-04-09 08:25:45 -04:00
dependabot[bot]
ed4927441f
Bump rust-embed from 8.2.0 to 8.3.0 (#12374) 2024-04-06 13:59:01 +00:00
Stefan Holderbach
394487b3a7
Bump version to 0.92.2 (#12402) 2024-04-05 10:24:00 -04:00
Stefan Holderbach
c00a05a762
Bump version to 0.92.1 (#12380) 2024-04-04 16:18:54 +02:00