Commit Graph

5798 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
YizhePKU
f38f88d42c
Fixes . expanded incorrectly as external argument (#12950)
This PR fixes a bug where `.` is expanded into an empty string when used
as an argument to external commands. Fixes
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/12948.

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-26 07:06:17 +08:00
Darren Schroeder
0c5a67f4e5
make polars plugin use mimalloc (#12967)
# Description
@maxim-uvarov did a ton of research and work with the dply-rs author and
ritchie from polars and found out that the allocator matters on macos
and it seems to be what was messing up the performance of polars plugin.
ritchie suggested to use jemalloc but i switched it to mimalloc to match
nushell and it seems to run better.

## Before (default allocator)
note - using 1..10 vs 1..100 since it takes so long. also notice how
high the `max` timings are compared to mimalloc below.
```nushell
❯ 1..10 | each {timeit {polars open Data7602DescendingYearOrder.csv | polars group-by year | polars agg (polars col geo_count | polars sum) | polars collect | null}} |   | {mean: ($in | math avg), min: ($in | math min), max: ($in | math max), stddev: ($in | into int | into float | math stddev | into int | $'($in)ns' | into duration)}
╭────────┬─────────────────────────╮
│ mean   │ 4sec 999ms 605µs 995ns  │
│ min    │ 983ms 627µs 42ns        │
│ max    │ 13sec 398ms 135µs 791ns │
│ stddev │ 3sec 476ms 479µs 939ns  │
╰────────┴─────────────────────────╯
❯ use std bench
❯ bench { polars open Data7602DescendingYearOrder.csv | polars group-by year | polars agg (polars col geo_count | polars sum) | polars collect | null } -n 10
╭───────┬────────────────────────╮
│ mean  │ 6sec 220ms 783µs 983ns │
│ min   │ 1sec 184ms 997µs 708ns │
│ max   │ 18sec 882ms 81µs 708ns │
│ std   │ 5sec 350ms 375µs 697ns │
│ times │ [list 10 items]        │
╰───────┴────────────────────────╯
```

## After (using mimalloc)
```nushell
❯ 1..100 | each {timeit {polars open Data7602DescendingYearOrder.csv | polars group-by year | polars agg (polars col geo_count | polars sum) | polars collect | null}} |   | {mean: ($in | math avg), min: ($in | math min), max: ($in | math max), stddev: ($in | into int | into float | math stddev | into int | $'($in)ns' | into duration)}
╭────────┬───────────────────╮
│ mean   │ 103ms 728µs 902ns │
│ min    │ 97ms 107µs 42ns   │
│ max    │ 149ms 430µs 84ns  │
│ stddev │ 5ms 690µs 664ns   │
╰────────┴───────────────────╯
❯ use std bench
❯ bench { polars open Data7602DescendingYearOrder.csv | polars group-by year | polars agg (polars col geo_count | polars sum) | polars collect | null } -n 100
╭───────┬───────────────────╮
│ mean  │ 103ms 620µs 195ns │
│ min   │ 97ms 541µs 166ns  │
│ max   │ 130ms 262µs 166ns │
│ std   │ 4ms 948µs 654ns   │
│ times │ [list 100 items]  │
╰───────┴───────────────────╯
```

## After (using jemalloc - just for comparison)
```nushell
❯ 1..100 | each {timeit {polars open Data7602DescendingYearOrder.csv | polars group-by year | polars agg (polars col geo_count | polars sum) | polars collect | null}} |   | {mean: ($in | math avg), min: ($in | math min), max: ($in | math max), stddev: ($in | into int | into float | math stddev | into int | $'($in)ns' | into duration)}

╭────────┬───────────────────╮
│ mean   │ 113ms 939µs 777ns │
│ min    │ 108ms 337µs 333ns │
│ max    │ 166ms 467µs 458ns │
│ stddev │ 6ms 175µs 618ns   │
╰────────┴───────────────────╯
❯ use std bench
❯ bench { polars open Data7602DescendingYearOrder.csv | polars group-by year | polars agg (polars col geo_count | polars sum) | polars collect | null } -n 100
╭───────┬───────────────────╮
│ mean  │ 114ms 363µs 530ns │
│ min   │ 108ms 804µs 833ns │
│ max   │ 143ms 521µs 459ns │
│ std   │ 5ms 88µs 56ns     │
│ times │ [list 100 items]  │
╰───────┴───────────────────╯
```

## After (using parquet + mimalloc)
```nushell
❯ 1..100 | each {timeit {polars open data.parquet | polars group-by year | polars agg (polars col geo_count | polars sum) | polars collect | null}} |   | {mean: ($in | math avg), min: ($in | math min), max: ($in | math max), stddev: ($in | into int | into float | math stddev | into int | $'($in)ns' | into duration)}
╭────────┬──────────────────╮
│ mean   │ 34ms 255µs 492ns │
│ min    │ 31ms 787µs 250ns │
│ max    │ 76ms 408µs 416ns │
│ stddev │ 4ms 472µs 916ns  │
╰────────┴──────────────────╯
❯ use std bench
❯ bench { polars open data.parquet | polars group-by year | polars agg (polars col geo_count | polars sum) | polars collect | null } -n 100
╭───────┬──────────────────╮
│ mean  │ 34ms 897µs 562ns │
│ min   │ 31ms 518µs 542ns │
│ max   │ 65ms 943µs 625ns │
│ std   │ 3ms 450µs 741ns  │
│ times │ [list 100 items] │
╰───────┴──────────────────╯
```

# User-Facing Changes
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2024-05-25 09:10:01 -05:00
Ian Manske
95977faf2d
Do not propagate glob creation error for external args (#12955)
# Description
Instead of returning an error, this PR changes `expand_glob` in
`run_external.rs` to return the original string arg if glob creation
failed. This makes it so that, e.g.,
```nushell
^echo `[`
^echo `***`
```
no longer fail with a shell error. (This follows from #12921.)
2024-05-25 08:59:36 +08:00
Ian Manske
c5d716951f
Allow byte streams with unknown type to be compatiable with binary (#12959)
# Description
Currently, this pipeline doesn't work `open --raw file | take 100`,
since the type of the byte stream is `Unknown`, but `take` expects
`Binary` streams. This PR changes commands that expect
`ByteStreamType::Binary` to also work with `ByteStreamType::Unknown`.
This was done by adding two new methods to `ByteStreamType`:
`is_binary_coercible` and `is_string_coercible`. These return true if
the type is `Unknown` or matches the type in the method name.
2024-05-24 17:54:38 -07:00
Devyn Cairns
b06f31d3c6
Make from json --objects streaming (#12949)
# Description

Makes the `from json --objects` command produce a stream, and read
lazily from an input stream to produce its output.

Also added a helper, `PipelineData::get_type()`, to make it easier to
construct a wrong type error message when matching on `PipelineData`. I
expect checking `PipelineData` for either a string value or an `Unknown`
or `String` typed `ByteStream` will be very, very common. I would have
liked to have a helper that just returns a readable stream from either,
but that would either be a bespoke enum or a `Box<dyn BufRead>`, which
feels like it wouldn't be so great for performance. So instead, taking
the approach I did here is probably better - having a function that
accepts the `impl BufRead` and matching to use it.

# User-Facing Changes

- `from json --objects` no longer collects its input, and can be used
for large datasets or streams that produce values over time.

# Tests + Formatting
All passing.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-24 23:37:50 +00:00
Ian Manske
84b7a99adf
Revert "Polars lazy refactor (#12669)" (#12962)
This reverts commit 68adc4657f.

# Description

Reverts the lazyframe refactor (#12669) for the next release, since
there are still a few lingering issues. This temporarily solves #12863
and #12828. After the release, the lazyframes can be added back and
cleaned up.
2024-05-24 18:09:26 -05:00
Darren Schroeder
7d11c28eea
Revert "Remove std::env::set_current_dir() call from EngineState::merge_env()" (#12954)
Reverts nushell/nushell#12922
2024-05-24 11:09:59 -05:00
Ian Manske
bf07806b1b
Use cwd in grid (#12947)
# Description
Fixes #12946. The `grid` command does not use the cwd when trying to get
the icon or color for a file/path.
2024-05-23 20:38:47 +00:00
Reilly Wood
0b5a4c0d95
explore refactoring+clarification (#12940)
Another very boring PR cleaning up and documenting some of `explore`'s
innards. Mostly renaming things that I found confusing or vague when
reading through the code, also adding some comments.
2024-05-23 08:51:39 -05:00
Wind
f53aa6fcbf
fix std help (#12943)
# Description
Fixes: #12941

~~The issue is cause by some columns(is_builtin, is_plugin, is_custom,
is_keyword) are removed in #10023~~
Edit: I'm wrong

# Tests + Formatting
Added one test for `std help`
2024-05-23 08:51:02 -05:00
Ian Manske
2612a167e3
Remove list support in with-env (#12939)
# Description
Following from #12523, this PR removes support for lists of environments
variables in the `with-env` command. Rather, only records will be
supported now.

# After Submitting
Update examples using the list form in the docs and book.
2024-05-23 13:53:55 +08:00
Reilly Wood
c7097ca937
explore cleanup: remove+move binary viewer config (#12920)
Small change, removing 4 more configuration options from `explore`'s
binary viewer:

1. `show_index`
2. `show_data`
3. `show_ascii`
4. `show_split`

These controlled whether the 3 columns in the binary viewer (index, hex
data, ASCII) and the pipe separator (`|`) in between them are shown. I
don't think we need this level of configurability until the `explore`
command is more mature, and maybe even not then; we can just show them
all.

I think it's very unlikely that anyone is using these configuration
points.

Also, the row offset (e.g. how many rows we have scrolled down) was
being stored in config/settings when it's arguably not config; more like
internal state of the binary viewer. I moved it to a more appropriate
location and renamed it.
2024-05-22 20:06:14 -07:00
Wind
58cf0c56f8
add some completion tests (#12908)
# Description
```nushell
❯ ls
╭───┬───────┬──────┬──────┬──────────╮
│ # │ name  │ type │ size │ modified │
├───┼───────┼──────┼──────┼──────────┤
│ 0 │ a.txt │ file │  0 B │ now      │
╰───┴───────┴──────┴──────┴──────────╯

❯ ls a.
NO RECORDS FOUND
```

There is a completion issue on previous version, I think @amtoine have
reproduced it before. But currently I can't reproduce it on latest main.
To avoid such regression, I added some tests for completion.

---------

Co-authored-by: Antoine Stevan <44101798+amtoine@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-05-23 10:47:06 +08:00
YizhePKU
6c649809d3
Rewrite run_external.rs (#12921)
This PR is a complete rewrite of `run_external.rs`. The main goal of the
rewrite is improving readability, but it also fixes some bugs related to
argument handling and the PATH variable (fixes
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6011).

I'll discuss some technical details to make reviewing easier.

## Argument handling

Quoting arguments for external commands is hard. Like, *really* hard.
We've had more than a dozen issues and PRs dedicated to quoting
arguments (see Appendix) but the current implementation is still buggy.

Here's a demonstration of the buggy behavior:

```nu
let foo = "'bar'"
^touch $foo            # This creates a file named `bar`, but it should be `'bar'`
^touch ...[ "'bar'" ]  # Same
```

I'll describe how this PR deals with argument handling.

First, we'll introduce the concept of **bare strings**. Bare strings are
**string literals** that are either **unquoted** or **quoted by
backticks** [^1]. Strings within a list literal are NOT considered bare
strings, even if they are unquoted or quoted by backticks.

When a bare string is used as an argument to external process, we need
to perform tilde-expansion, glob-expansion, and inner-quotes-removal, in
that order. "Inner-quotes-removal" means transforming from
`--option="value"` into `--option=value`.

## `.bat` files and CMD built-ins

On Windows, `.bat` files and `.cmd` files are considered executable, but
they need `CMD.exe` as the interpreter. The Rust standard library
supports running `.bat` files directly and will spawn `CMD.exe` under
the hood (see
[documentation](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/process/index.html#windows-argument-splitting)).
However, other extensions are not supported [^2].

Nushell also supports a selected number of CMD built-ins. The problem
with CMD is that it uses a different set of quoting rules. Correctly
quoting for CMD requires using
[Command::raw_arg()](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/os/windows/process/trait.CommandExt.html#tymethod.raw_arg)
and manually quoting CMD special characters, on top of quoting from the
Nushell side. ~~I decided that this is too complex and chose to reject
special characters in CMD built-ins instead [^3]. Hopefully this will
not affact real-world use cases.~~ I've implemented escaping that works
reasonably well.

## `which-support` feature

The `which` crate is now a hard dependency of `nu-command`, making the
`which-support` feature essentially useless. The `which` crate is
already a hard dependency of `nu-cli`, and we should consider removing
the `which-support` feature entirely.

## Appendix

Here's a list of quoting-related issues and PRs in rough chronological
order.

* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/4609
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/4631
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/4601
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/5846
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/5978
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6014
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6154
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6161
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6399
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6420
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6426
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6465
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6559
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6560

[^1]: The idea that backtick-quoted strings act like bare strings was
introduced by Kubouch and briefly mentioned in [the language
reference](https://www.nushell.sh/lang-guide/chapters/strings_and_text.html#backtick-quotes).

[^2]: The documentation also said "running .bat scripts in this way may
be removed in the future and so should not be relied upon", which is
another reason to move away from this. But again, quoting for CMD is
hard.

[^3]: If anyone wants to try, the best resource I found on the topic is
[this](https://daviddeley.com/autohotkey/parameters/parameters.htm).
2024-05-23 02:05:27 +00:00
Jakub Žádník
64afb52ffa
Fix leftover wrong column name (#12937)
# Description

Small fixup for https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12930
2024-05-22 21:24:22 +00:00
Wind
ac4125f8ed
fix range semantic in detect_columns, str substring, str index-of (#12894)
# Description
Fixes: https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7761

It's still unsure if we want to change the `range semantic` itself, but
it's good to keep range semantic consistent between nushell commands.

# User-Facing Changes
### Before
```nushell
❯ "abc" | str substring 1..=2
b
```
### After
```nushell
❯ "abc" | str substring 1..=2
bc
```

# Tests + Formatting
Adjust tests to fit new behavior
2024-05-22 20:00:58 +03:00
YizhePKU
7ede90cba5
Remove std::env::set_current_dir() call from EngineState::merge_env() (#12922)
As discussed in https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12749, we no
longer need to call `std::env::set_current_dir()` to sync `$env.PWD`
with the actual working directory. This PR removes the call from
`EngineState::merge_env()`.
2024-05-22 19:58:27 +03:00
Jakub Žádník
75689ec98a
Small improvements to debug profile (#12930)
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# Description
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1. With the `-l` flag, `debug profile` now collects files and line
numbers of profiled pipeline elements

![profiler_lines](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/25571562/b400a956-d958-4aff-aa4c-7e65da3f78fa)

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![profiler_lines_error](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/25571562/54f7ad7a-06a3-4d56-92c2-c3466917bee8)


# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
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New `--lines(-l)` flag to `debug profile`. The command will also fail if
the profiled closure fails, so technically it is a breaking change.

# Tests + Formatting
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---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-22 19:56:51 +03:00
Devyn Cairns
7de513a4e0
Implement streaming I/O for CSV and TSV commands (#12918)
# Description

Implements streaming for:

- `from csv`
- `from tsv`
- `to csv`
- `to tsv`

via the new string-typed ByteStream support.

# User-Facing Changes
Commands above. Also:

- `to csv` and `to tsv` now have `--columns <List(String)>`, to provide
the exact columns desired in the output. This is required for them to
have streaming output, because otherwise collecting the entire list is
necessary to determine the output columns. If we introduce
`TableStream`, this may become less necessary.

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-22 16:55:24 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
758c5d447a
Add support for the ps command on FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD (#12892)
# Description

I feel like it's a little sad that BSDs get to enjoy almost everything
other than the `ps` command, and there are some tests that rely on this
command, so I figured it would be fun to patch that and make it work.

The different BSDs have diverged from each other somewhat, but generally
have a similar enough API for reading process information via
`sysctl()`, with some slightly different args.

This supports FreeBSD with the `freebsd` module, and NetBSD and OpenBSD
with the `netbsd` module. OpenBSD is a fork of NetBSD and the interface
has some minor differences but many things are the same.

I had wanted to try to support DragonFlyBSD too, but their Rust version
in the latest release is only 1.72.0, which is too old for me to want to
try to compile rustc up to 1.77.2... but I will revisit this whenever
they do update it. Dragonfly is a fork of FreeBSD, so it's likely to be
more or less the same - I just don't want to enable it without testing
it.

Fixes #6862 (partially, we probably won't be adding `zfs list`)

# User-Facing Changes
`ps` added for FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD.

# Tests + Formatting
The CI doesn't run tests for BSDs, so I'm not entirely sure if
everything was already passing before. (Frankly, it's unlikely.) But
nothing appears to be broken.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes?
- [ ] DragonflyBSD, whenever they do update Rust to something close
enough for me to try it
2024-05-22 08:13:45 -07:00
dependabot[bot]
d7e75c0b70
Bump shadow-rs from 0.27.1 to 0.28.0 (#12932)
Bumps [shadow-rs](https://github.com/baoyachi/shadow-rs) from 0.27.1 to
0.28.0.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/baoyachi/shadow-rs/releases">shadow-rs's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>fix cargo clippy</h2>
<p><a
href="https://redirect.github.com/baoyachi/shadow-rs/issues/160">#160</a></p>
<p>Thx <a href="https://github.com/qartik"><code>@​qartik</code></a></p>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="ba9f8b0c2b"><code>ba9f8b0</code></a>
Update Cargo.toml</li>
<li><a
href="d1b724c1e7"><code>d1b724c</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/baoyachi/shadow-rs/issues/160">#160</a>
from qartik/patch-1</li>
<li><a
href="505108d5d6"><code>505108d</code></a>
Allow missing_docs for deprecated CLAP_VERSION constant</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/baoyachi/shadow-rs/compare/v0.27.1...v0.28.0">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


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Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
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2024-05-22 15:59:33 +08:00
NotTheDr01ds
f83439fdda
Add completer for std help (#12929)
# Description

While each of the `help <subcommands>` in `std` had completers, there
wasn't one for the main `help` command.

This adds all internals and custom commands (as with `help commands`) as
possible completions.

# User-Facing Changes

`help ` + <kbd>Tab</kbd> will now suggest completions for both the `help
<subcommands>` as well as all internal and custom commands.

# Tests + Formatting

Note: Cannot add tests for completion functions since they are
module-internal and not visible to test cases, that I can see.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-05-21 10:31:14 -05:00
Stefan Holderbach
db37bead64
Remove unused dependencies (#12917)
- **Remove unused `pathdiff` dep in `nu-cli`**
- **Remove unused `serde_json` dep on `nu-protocol`**
- Unnecessary after moving the plugin file to msgpack (still a
dev-dependency)
2024-05-21 01:09:28 +00:00
Reilly Wood
6e050f5634
explore: consolidate padding config, handle ByteStream, tweak naming+comments (#12915)
Some minor changes to `explore`, continuing on my mission to simplify
the command in preparation for a larger UX overhaul:

1. Consolidate padding configuration. I don't think we need separate
config points for the (optional) index column and regular data columns
in the normal pager, they can share padding configuration. Likewise, in
the binary viewer all 3 columns (index, data, ASCII) had their
left+right padding configured independently.
2. Update `explore` so we use the binary viewer for the new `ByteStream`
type. `cat foo.txt | into binary | explore` was not using the binary
viewer after the `ByteStream` changes.
3. Tweak the naming of a few helper functions, add a comment

I've put the changes in separate commits to make them easier to review.

---------

Co-authored-by: Stefan Holderbach <sholderbach@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-05-20 22:03:21 +02:00
Ian Manske
905e3d0715
Remove dataframes crate and feature (#12889)
# Description
Removes the old `nu-cmd-dataframe` crate in favor of the polars plugin.
As such, this PR also removes the `dataframe` feature, related CI, and
full releases of nushell.
2024-05-20 17:22:08 +00:00
Darren Schroeder
4f69ba172e
add math min and math max to bench command (#12913)
# Description

This PR adds min and max to the bench command.
```nushell
❯ use std bench
❯ bench { dply -c 'parquet("./data.parquet") | group_by(year) | summarize(count = n(), sum = sum(geo_count)) | show()' | complete | null } --rounds 100 --verbose
100 / 100
╭───────┬───────────────────╮
│ mean  │ 71ms 358µs 850ns  │
│ min   │ 66ms 457µs 583ns  │
│ max   │ 120ms 338µs 167ns │
│ std   │ 6ms 553µs 949ns   │
│ times │ [list 100 items]  │
╰───────┴───────────────────╯
```

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to
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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
sure to [enable developer
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- `cargo run -- -c "use toolkit.nu; toolkit test stdlib"` to run the
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> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
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# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
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PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->
2024-05-20 10:08:03 -05:00
Ian Manske
c98960d053
Take owned Read and Write (#12909)
# Description
As @YizhePKU pointed out, the [Rust API
guidelines](https://rust-lang.github.io/api-guidelines/interoperability.html#generic-readerwriter-functions-take-r-read-and-w-write-by-value-c-rw-value)
recommend that generic functions take readers and writers by value and
not by reference. This PR changes `copy_with_interupt` and few other
places to take owned `Read` and `Write` instead of mutable references.
2024-05-20 15:10:36 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
c61075e20e
Add string/binary type color to ByteStream (#12897)
# Description

This PR allows byte streams to optionally be colored as being
specifically binary or string data, which guarantees that they'll be
converted to `Binary` or `String` appropriately on `into_value()`,
making them compatible with `Type` guarantees. This makes them
significantly more broadly usable for command input and output.

There is still an `Unknown` type for byte streams coming from external
commands, which uses the same behavior as we previously did where it's a
string if it's UTF-8.

A small number of commands were updated to take advantage of this, just
to prove the point. I will be adding more after this merges.

# User-Facing Changes
- New types in `describe`: `string (stream)`, `binary (stream)`
- These commands now return a stream if their input was a stream:
  - `into binary`
  - `into string`
  - `bytes collect`
  - `str join`
  - `first` (binary)
  - `last` (binary)
  - `take` (binary)
  - `skip` (binary)
- Streams that are explicitly binary colored will print as a streaming
hexdump
  - example:
    ```nushell
    1.. | each { into binary } | bytes collect
    ```

# Tests + Formatting
I've added some tests to cover it at a basic level, and it doesn't break
anything existing, but I do think more would be nice. Some of those will
come when I modify more commands to stream.

# After Submitting
There are a few things I'm not quite satisfied with:

- **String trimming behavior.** We automatically trim newlines from
streams from external commands, but I don't think we should do this with
internal commands. If I call a command that happens to turn my string
into a stream, I don't want the newline to suddenly disappear. I changed
this to specifically do it only on `Child` and `File`, but I don't know
if this is quite right, and maybe we should bring back the old flag for
`trim_end_newline`
- **Known binary always resulting in a hexdump.** It would be nice to
have a `print --raw`, so that we can put binary data on stdout
explicitly if we want to. This PR doesn't change how external commands
work though - they still dump straight to stdout.

Otherwise, here's the normal checklist:

- [ ] release notes
- [ ] docs update for plugin protocol changes (added `type` field)

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-20 00:35:32 +00:00
Ian Manske
baeba19b22
Make get_full_help take &dyn Command (#12903)
# Description
Changes `get_full_help` to take a `&dyn Command` instead of multiple
arguments (`&Signature`, `&Examples` `is_parser_keyword`). All of these
arguments can be gathered from a `Command`, so there is no need to pass
the pieces to `get_full_help`.

This PR also fixes an issue where the search terms are not shown if
`--help` is used on a command.
2024-05-19 19:56:33 +02:00
Ian Manske
474293bf1c
Clear environment for child Commands (#12901)
# Description
There is a bug when `hide-env` is used on environment variables that
were present at shell startup. Namely, child processes still inherit the
hidden environment variable. This PR fixes #12900, fixes #11495, and
fixes #7937.

# Tests + Formatting
Added a test.
2024-05-19 15:35:07 +00:00
Ian Manske
cc9f41e553
Use CommandType in more places (#12832)
# Description
Kind of a vague title, but this PR does two main things:
1. Rather than overriding functions like `Command::is_parser_keyword`,
this PR instead changes commands to override `Command::command_type`.
The `CommandType` returned by `Command::command_type` is then used to
automatically determine whether `Command::is_parser_keyword` and the
other `is_{type}` functions should return true. These changes allow us
to remove the `CommandType::Other` case and should also guarantee than
only one of the `is_{type}` functions on `Command` will return true.
2. Uses the new, reworked `Command::command_type` function in the `scope
commands` and `which` commands.


# User-Facing Changes
- Breaking change for `scope commands`: multiple columns (`is_builtin`,
`is_keyword`, `is_plugin`, etc.) have been merged into the `type`
column.
- Breaking change: the `which` command can now report `plugin` or
`keyword` instead of `built-in` in the `type` column. It may also now
report `external` instead of `custom` in the `type` column for known
`extern`s.
2024-05-18 23:37:31 +00:00
Ian Manske
580c60bb82
Preserve metadata in more places (#12848)
# Description
This PR makes some commands and areas of code preserve pipeline
metadata. This is in an attempt to make the issue described in #12599
and #9456 less likely to occur. That is, reading and writing to the same
file in a pipeline will result in an empty file. Since we preserve
metadata in more places now, there will be a higher chance that we
successfully detect this error case and abort the pipeline.
2024-05-17 17:59:32 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
c10aa2cf09
collect: don't require a closure (#12788)
# Description

This changes the `collect` command so that it doesn't require a closure.
Still allowed, optionally.

Before:

```nushell
open foo.json | insert foo bar | collect { save -f foo.json }
```

After:

```nushell
open foo.json | insert foo bar | collect | save -f foo.json
```

The closure argument isn't really necessary, as collect values are also
supported as `PipelineData`.

# User-Facing Changes
- `collect` command changed

# Tests + Formatting
Example changed to reflect.

# After Submitting
- [ ] release notes
- [ ] we may want to deprecate the closure arg?
2024-05-17 18:46:03 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
e3db6ea04a
Exclude polars from ensure_plugins_built(), for performance reasons (#12896)
# Description

We have been building `nu_plugin_polars` unnecessarily during `cargo
test`, which is very slow. All of its tests are run within its own
crate, which happens during the plugins CI phase.

This should speed up the CI a bit.
2024-05-17 15:04:59 +00:00
Devyn Cairns
59f7c523fa
Fix the way the output of table is printed in print() (#12895)
# Description

Forgot that I fixed this already on my branch, but when printing without
a display output hook, the implicit call to `table` gets its output
mangled with newlines (since #12774). This happens when running `nu -c`
or a script file.

Here's that fix in one PR so it can be merged easily.

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-05-17 07:18:18 -07:00
Wind
8adf3406e5
allow define it as a variable inside closure (#12888)
# Description
Fixes: #12690 

The issue is happened after
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12056 is merged. It will raise
error if user doesn't supply required parameter when run closure with
do.
And parser adds a `$it` parameter when parsing closure or block
expression.

I believe the previous behavior is because we allow such syntax on
previous version(0.44):
```nushell
let x = { print $it }
```
But it's no longer allowed after 0.60.  So I think they can be removed.

# User-Facing Changes
```nushell
let tmp = {
  let it = 42
  print $it
}

do -c $tmp
```
should be possible again.

# Tests + Formatting
Added 1 test
2024-05-17 00:03:13 +00:00
Ian Manske
6891267b53
Support ByteStreams in bytes starts-with and bytes ends-with (#12887)
# Description
Restores `bytes starts-with` so that it is able to work with byte
streams once again. For parity/consistency, this PR also adds byte
stream support to `bytes ends-with`.

# User-Facing Changes
- `bytes ends-with` now supports byte streams.

# Tests + Formatting
Re-enabled tests for `bytes starts-with` and added tests for `bytes
ends-with`.
2024-05-17 07:59:08 +08:00
Ian Manske
aec41f3df0
Add Span merging functions (#12511)
# Description
This PR adds a few functions to `Span` for merging spans together:
- `Span::append`: merges two spans that are known to be in order.
- `Span::concat`: returns a span that encompasses all the spans in a
slice. The spans must be in order.
- `Span::merge`: merges two spans (no order necessary).
- `Span::merge_many`: merges an iterator of spans into a single span (no
order necessary).

These are meant to replace the free-standing `nu_protocol::span`
function.

The spans in a `LiteCommand` (the `parts`) should always be in order
based on the lite parser and lexer. So, the parser code sees the most
usage of `Span::append` and `Span::concat` where the order is known. In
other code areas, `Span::merge` and `Span::merge_many` are used since
the order between spans is often not known.
2024-05-16 22:34:49 +00:00
Ian Manske
2a09dccc11
Bytestream touchup (#12886)
# Description
Adds some docs and a small fix to `Chunks`.
2024-05-16 21:15:20 +00:00
Ian Manske
6fd854ed9f
Replace ExternalStream with new ByteStream type (#12774)
# Description
This PR introduces a `ByteStream` type which is a `Read`-able stream of
bytes. Internally, it has an enum over three different byte stream
sources:
```rust
pub enum ByteStreamSource {
    Read(Box<dyn Read + Send + 'static>),
    File(File),
    Child(ChildProcess),
}
```

This is in comparison to the current `RawStream` type, which is an
`Iterator<Item = Vec<u8>>` and has to allocate for each read chunk.

Currently, `PipelineData::ExternalStream` serves a weird dual role where
it is either external command output or a wrapper around `RawStream`.
`ByteStream` makes this distinction more clear (via `ByteStreamSource`)
and replaces `PipelineData::ExternalStream` in this PR:
```rust
pub enum PipelineData {
    Empty,
    Value(Value, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
    ListStream(ListStream, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
    ByteStream(ByteStream, Option<PipelineMetadata>),
}
```

The PR is relatively large, but a decent amount of it is just repetitive
changes.

This PR fixes #7017, fixes #10763, and fixes #12369.

This PR also improves performance when piping external commands. Nushell
should, in most cases, have competitive pipeline throughput compared to,
e.g., bash.
| Command | Before (MB/s) | After (MB/s) | Bash (MB/s) |
| -------------------------------------------------- | -------------:|
------------:| -----------:|
| `throughput \| rg 'x'` | 3059 | 3744 | 3739 |
| `throughput \| nu --testbin relay o> /dev/null` | 3508 | 8087 | 8136 |

# User-Facing Changes
- This is a breaking change for the plugin communication protocol,
because the `ExternalStreamInfo` was replaced with `ByteStreamInfo`.
Plugins now only have to deal with a single input stream, as opposed to
the previous three streams: stdout, stderr, and exit code.
- The output of `describe` has been changed for external/byte streams.
- Temporary breaking change: `bytes starts-with` no longer works with
byte streams. This is to keep the PR smaller, and `bytes ends-with`
already does not work on byte streams.
- If a process core dumped, then instead of having a `Value::Error` in
the `exit_code` column of the output returned from `complete`, it now is
a `Value::Int` with the negation of the signal number.

# After Submitting
- Update docs and book as necessary
- Release notes (e.g., plugin protocol changes)
- Adapt/convert commands to work with byte streams (high priority is
`str length`, `bytes starts-with`, and maybe `bytes ends-with`).
- Refactor the `tee` code, Devyn has already done some work on this.

---------

Co-authored-by: Devyn Cairns <devyn.cairns@gmail.com>
2024-05-16 07:11:18 -07:00
Wind
1b8eb23785
allow passing float value to custom command (#12879)
# Description
Fixes: #12691 

In `parse_short_flag`, it only checks special cases for
`SyntaxShape::Int`, `SyntaxShape::Number` to allow a flag to be a
number. This pr adds `SyntaxShape::Float` to allow a flag to be float
number.

# User-Facing Changes
This is possible after this pr:
```nushell
def spam [val: float] { $val }; 
spam -1.4
```

# Tests + Formatting
Added 1 test
2024-05-16 10:50:29 +02:00
Ian Manske
e20113a0eb
Remove stack debug assert (#12861)
# Description
In order for `Stack::unwrap_unique` to work as intended, we currently
manually track all references to the parent stack and ensure that they
are cleared before calling `Stack::unwrap_unique` in the REPL. We also
only call `Stack::unwrap_unique` after all code from the current REPL
entry has finished executing. Since `Value`s cannot store `Stack`
references, then this should have worked in theory. However, we forgot
to account for threads. `run-external` (and maybe the plugin writers)
can spawn threads that clone the `Stack`, holding on to references of
the parent stack. These threads are not waited/joined upon, and so may
finish after the eval has already returned. This PR removes the
`Stack::unwrap_unique` function and associated debug assert that was
[causing
panics](https://gist.github.com/cablehead/f3d2608a1629e607c2d75290829354f7)
like @cablehead found.

# After Submitting
Make values cheaper to clone as a more robust solution to the
performance issues with cloning the stack.

---------

Co-authored-by: Wind <WindSoilder@outlook.com>
2024-05-15 22:59:10 +00:00
Jack Wright
6f3dbc97bb
fixed syntax shape requirements for --quantiles option for polars summary (#12878)
Fix for #12730

All of the code expected a list of floats, but the syntax shape expected
a table. Resolved by changing the syntax shape to list of floats.

cc: @maxim-uvarov
2024-05-15 16:55:07 -05:00
Ian Manske
06fe7d1e16
Remove usages of Call::positional_nth (#12871)
# Description
Following from #12867, this PR replaces usages of `Call::positional_nth`
with existing spans. This removes several `expect`s from the code.

Also remove unused `positional_nth_mut` and `positional_iter_mut`
2024-05-15 19:59:42 +02:00
NotTheDr01ds
b08135d877
Fixed small error in the help-examples for the get command (#12877)
# Description

Another small error in Help, this time for the `get` command example.

# User-Facing Changes

Help only
2024-05-15 19:49:08 +02:00
NotTheDr01ds
72b880662b
Fixed a nitpick usage-help error - closure v. block (#12876)
# Description

So minor, but had to be fixed sometime. `help each while` used the term
"block" in the "usage", but the argument type is a closure.

# User-Facing Changes

help-only
2024-05-15 18:16:59 +02:00
Ian Manske
0cfbdc909e
Fix sys panic (#12846)
# Description
This should fix #10155 where the `sys` command can panic due to date
math in certain cases / on certain systems.

# User-Facing Changes
The `boot_time` column now has a date value instead of a formatted date
string. This is technically a breaking change.
2024-05-15 15:40:04 +08:00
Wind
155934f783
make better messages for incomplete string (#12868)
# Description
Fixes: #12795

The issue is caused by an empty position of `ParseError::UnexpectedEof`.
So no detailed message is displayed.
To fix the issue, I adjust the start of span to `span.end - 1`. In this
way, we can make sure that it never points to an empty position.

After lexing item, I also reorder the unclosed character checking . Now
it will be checking unclosed opening delimiters first.

# User-Facing Changes
After this pr, it outputs detailed error message for incomplete string
when running scripts.

## Before
```
❯ nu -c "'ab"
Error: nu::parser::unexpected_eof

  × Unexpected end of code.
   ╭─[source:1:4]
 1 │ 'ab
   ╰────
> ./target/debug/nu -c "r#'ab"
Error: nu::parser::unexpected_eof

  × Unexpected end of code.
   ╭─[source:1:6]
 1 │ r#'ab
   ╰────
```
## After
```
> nu -c "'ab"
Error: nu::parser::unexpected_eof

  × Unexpected end of code.
   ╭─[source:1:3]
 1 │ 'ab
   ·   ┬
   ·   ╰── expected closing '
   ╰────
> ./target/debug/nu -c "r#'ab"
Error: nu::parser::unexpected_eof

  × Unexpected end of code.
   ╭─[source:1:5]
 1 │ r#'ab
   ·     ┬
   ·     ╰── expected closing '#
   ╰────
```


# Tests + Formatting
Added some tests for incomplete string.

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-15 01:14:11 +00:00
Ian Manske
c3da44cbb7
Fix char panic (#12867)
# Description
The `char` command can panic due to a failed `expect`: `char --integer
...[77 78 79]`

This PR fixes the panic for the `--integer` flag and also the
`--unicode` flag.

# After Submitting
Check other commands and places where similar bugs can occur due to
usages of `Call::positional_nth` and related methods.
2024-05-14 21:10:06 +00:00
NotTheDr01ds
aa46bc97b3
Search terms for compact command (#12864)
# Description

There was a question in Discord today about how to remove empty rows
from a table. The user found the `compact` command on their own, but I
realized that there were no search terms on the command. I've added
'empty' and 'remove', although I subsequently figured out that 'empty'
is found in the "usage" anyway. That said, I don't think it hurts to
have good search terms behind it regardless.

# User-Facing Changes

Just the help

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting
2024-05-14 09:21:50 -05:00
Maxime Jacob
2ed77aef1d
Fix panic when exploring empty dictionary (#12860)
- fixes #12841 

# Description
Add boundary checks to ensure that the row and column chosen in
RecordView are not over the length of the possible row and columns. If
we are out of bounds, we default to Value::nothing.

# Tests + Formatting
Tests ran and formatting done
2024-05-14 14:13:49 +00:00
Maxime Jacob
cd381b74e0
Fix improperly escaped strings in stor insert (#12820)
- fixes #12764 

Replaced the custom logic with values_to_sql method that is already used
in crate::database.
This will ensure that handling of parameters is the same between sqlite
and stor.
2024-05-13 20:22:39 -05:00
Jack Wright
98369985b1
Allow custom value operations to work on eager and lazy dataframes interchangeably. (#12819)
Fixes Bug #12809 

The example that @maxim-uvarov posted now works as expected:

<img width="1223" alt="Screenshot 2024-05-09 at 16 21 01"
src="https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/56345/a4df62e3-e432-4c09-8e25-9a6c198741a3">
2024-05-13 18:17:31 -05:00
Piepmatz
aaf973bbba
Add Stack::stdout_file and Stack::stderr_file to capture stdout/-err of external commands (#12857)
# Description
In this PR I added two new methods to `Stack`, `stdout_file` and
`stderr_file`. These two modify the inner `StackOutDest` and set a
`File` into the `stdout` and `stderr` respectively. Different to the
`push_redirection` methods, these do not require to hold a guard up all
the time but require ownership of the stack.

This is primarly useful for applications that use `nu` as a language but
not the `nushell`.

This PR replaces my first attempt #12851 to add a way to capture
stdout/-err of external commands. Capturing the stdout without having to
write into a file is possible with crates like
[`os_pipe`](https://docs.rs/os_pipe), an example for this is given in
the doc comment of the `stdout_file` command and can be executed as a
doctest (although it doesn't validate that you actually got any data).

This implementation takes `File` as input to make it easier to implement
on different operating systems without having to worry about
`OwnedHandle` or `OwnedFd`. Also this doesn't expose any use `os_pipe`
to not leak its types into this API, making it depend on it.

As in my previous attempt, @IanManske guided me here.

# User-Facing Changes
This change has no effect on `nushell` and therefore no user-facing
changes.

# Tests + Formatting
This only exposes a new way of using already existing code and has
therefore no further testing. The doctest succeeds on my machine at
least (x86 Windows, 64 Bit).

# After Submitting
All the required documentation is already part of this PR.
2024-05-13 18:48:38 +00:00
Ian Manske
905ec88091
Update PR template (#12838)
# Description
Updates the command listed in the PR template to test the standard
library, following from #11151.
2024-05-13 08:45:44 -05:00
NotTheDr01ds
c70c43aae9
Add example and search term for 'repeat' to the fill command (#12844)
# Description

It's commonly forgotten or overlooked that a lot of `std repeat`
functionality can be handled with the built-in `fill`. Added 'repeat` as
a search term for `fill` to improve discoverability.

Also replaced one of the existing examples with one `fill`ing an empty
string, a la `repeat`. There were 6 examples already, and 3 of them
pretty much were variations on the same theme, so I repurposed one of
those rather than adding a 7th.

# User-Facing Changes

Changes to `help` only

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`

# After Submitting

I assume the "Commands" doc is auto-generated from the `help`, but I'll
double-check that assumption.
2024-05-12 20:55:07 -05:00
Ian Manske
30fc832035
Fix custom converters with save (#12833)
# Description
Fixes #10429 where `save` fails if a custom command is used as the file
format converter.

# Tests + Formatting
Added a test.
2024-05-12 13:19:28 +02:00
Brage Ingebrigtsen
075535f869
remove --not flag for 'str contains' (#12837)
# Description
This PR resolves an inconsistency between different `str` subcommands,
notably `str contains`, `str starts-with` and `str ends-with`. Only the
`str contains` command has the `--not` flag and a desicion was made in
this #12781 PR to remove the `--not` flag and use the `not` operator
instead.

Before:
`"blob" | str contains --not o`
After:
`not ("blob" | str contains o)` OR `"blob" | str contains o | not $in`

> Note, you can currently do all three, but the first will be broken
after this PR is merged.

# User-Facing Changes
- remove `--not(-n)` flag from `str contains` command
  - This is a breaking change!

# Tests + Formatting
- [x] Added tests
- [x] Ran `cargo fmt --all`
- [x] Ran `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D
clippy::unwrap_used`
- [x] Ran `cargo test --workspace`
- [ ] Ran `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path
crates/nu-std"`
    - I was unable to get this working.
```
Error: nu::parser::export_not_found

  × Export not found.
   ╭─[source:1:9]
 1 │ use std testing; testing run-tests --path crates/nu-std
   ·         ───┬───
   ·            ╰── could not find imports
   ╰────
```
^ I still can't figure out how to make this work 😂 

# After Submitting
Requires update of documentation
2024-05-11 23:13:36 +00:00
Ian Manske
cab86f49c0
Fix pipe redirection into complete (#12818)
# Description
Fixes #12796 where a combined out and err pipe redirection (`o+e>|`)
into `complete` still provides separate `stdout` and `stderr` columns in
the record. Now, the combined output will be in the `stdout` column.
This PR also fixes a similar error with the `e>|` pipe redirection.

# Tests + Formatting
Added two tests.
2024-05-11 15:32:00 +00:00
YizhePKU
b9a7faad5a
Implement PWD recovery (#12779)
This PR has two parts. The first part is the addition of the
`Stack::set_pwd()` API. It strips trailing slashes from paths for
convenience, but will reject otherwise bad paths, leaving PWD in a good
state. This should reduce the impact of faulty code incorrectly trying
to set PWD.
(https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12760#issuecomment-2095393012)

The second part is implementing a PWD recovery mechanism. PWD can become
bad even when we did nothing wrong. For example, Unix allows you to
remove any directory when another process might still be using it, which
means PWD can just "disappear" under our nose. This PR makes it possible
to use `cd` to reset PWD into a good state. Here's a demonstration:

```sh
mkdir /tmp/foo
cd /tmp/foo

# delete "/tmp/foo" in a subshell, because Nushell is smart and refuse to delete PWD
nu -c 'cd /; rm -r /tmp/foo'

ls          # Error:   × $env.PWD points to a non-existent directory
            # help: Use `cd` to reset $env.PWD into a good state

cd /
pwd         # prints /
```

Also, auto-cd should be working again.
2024-05-10 11:06:33 -05:00
Ian Manske
70c01bbb26
Fix raw strings as external argument (#12817)
# Description
As discovered by @YizhePKU in a
[comment](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/9956#issuecomment-2103123797)
in #9956, raw strings are not parsed properly when they are used as an
argument to an external command. This PR fixes that.

# Tests + Formatting
Added a test.
2024-05-10 07:50:31 +08:00
Ian Manske
72d3860d05
Refactor the CLI code a bit (#12782)
# Description
Refactors the code in `nu-cli`, `main.rs`, `run.rs`, and few others.
Namely, I added `EngineState::generate_nu_constant` function to
eliminate some duplicate code. Otherwise, I changed a bunch of areas to
return errors instead of calling `std::process::exit`.

# User-Facing Changes
Should be none.
2024-05-10 07:29:27 +08:00
Ian Manske
1b2e680059
Fix syntax highlighting for not (#12815)
# Description
Fixes #12813 where a panic occurs when syntax highlighting `not`. Also
fixes #12814 where syntax highlighting for `not` no longer works.

# User-Facing Changes
Bug fix.
2024-05-10 07:09:44 +08:00
Ian Manske
7271ad7909
Pass Stack ref to Completer::fetch (#12783)
# Description
Adds an additional `&Stack` parameter to `Completer::fetch` so that the
completers don't have to store a `Stack` themselves. I also removed
unnecessary `EngineState`s from the completers, since the same
`EngineState` is available in the `working_set.permanent_state` also
passed to `Completer::fetch`.
2024-05-09 13:38:24 +08:00
Ian Manske
3b3f48202c
Refactor message printing in rm (#12799)
# Description
Changes the iterator in `rm` to be an iterator over
`Result<Option<String>, ShellError>` (an optional message or error)
instead of an iterator over `Value`. Then, the iterator is consumed and
each message is printed. This allows the
`PipelineData::print_not_formatted` method to be removed.
2024-05-09 13:36:47 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
ba6f38510c
Shrink Value by boxing Range/Closure (#12784)
# Description
On 64-bit platforms the current size of `Value` is 56 bytes. The
limiting variants were `Closure` and `Range`. Boxing the two reduces the
size of Value to 48 bytes. This is the minimal size possible with our
current 16-byte `Span` and any 24-byte `Vec` container which we use in
several variants. (Note the extra full 8-bytes necessary for the
discriminant or other smaller values due to the 8-byte alignment of
`usize`)

This is leads to a size reduction of ~15% for `Value` and should overall
be beneficial as both `Range` and `Closure` are rarely used compared to
the primitive types or even our general container types.

# User-Facing Changes
Less memory used, potential runtime benefits.

(Too late in the evening to run the benchmarks myself right now)
2024-05-09 08:10:58 +08:00
Andy Gayton
92831d7efc
feat: add an echo command to nu_plugin_example (#12754)
# Description

This PR adds a new `echo` command to the `nu_plugin_example` plugin that
simply [streams all of its input to its
output](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12754/files#diff-de9fcf086b8c373039dadcc2bcb664c6014c0b2af8568eab68c0b6666ac5ccceR47).

```
: "hi" | example echo
hi
```

The motivation for adding it is to have a convenient command to exercise
interactivity on slow pipelines.

I'll follow up on that front with [another
PR](https://github.com/cablehead/nushell/pull/1/files)

# Tests + Formatting

https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12754/files#diff-de9fcf086b8c373039dadcc2bcb664c6014c0b2af8568eab68c0b6666ac5ccceR51-R55
2024-05-08 12:45:44 -07:00
Darren Schroeder
5466da3b52
cleanup osc calls for shell_integration (#12810)
# Description

This PR is a continuation of #12629 and meant to address [Reilly's
stated
issue](https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12629#issuecomment-2099660609).

With this PR, nushell should work more consistently with WezTerm on
Windows. However, that means continued scrolling with typing if osc133
is enabled. If it's possible to run WezTerm inside of vscode, then
having osc633 enabled will also cause the display to scroll with every
character typed. I think the cause of this is that reedline paints the
entire prompt on each character typed. We need to figure out how to fix
that, but that's in reedline.

For my purposes, I keep osc133 and osc633 set to true and don't use
WezTerm on Windows.

Thanks @rgwood for reporting the issue. I found several logic errors.
It's often good to come back to PRs and look at them with fresh eyes. I
think this is pretty close to logically correct now. However, I'm
approaching burn out on ansi escape codes so i could've missed
something.

Kudos to [escape-artist](https://github.com/rgwood/escape-artist) for
helping me debug an ansi escape codes that are actually being sent to
the terminal. It was an invaluable tool.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

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- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make
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# After Submitting
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2024-05-08 13:34:04 -05:00
Ian Manske
3b26c08dab
Refactor parse command (#12791)
# Description
- Switches the `excess` in the `ParserStream` and
`ParseStreamerExternal` types from a `Vec` to a `VecDeque`
- Removes unnecessary clones to `stream_helper`
- Other simplifications and loop restructuring
- Merges the `ParseStreamer` and `ParseStreamerExternal` types into a
common `ParseIter`
- `parse` now streams for list values
2024-05-08 06:50:58 -05:00
Devyn Cairns
e462b6cd99
Make the message when running a plugin exe directly clearer (#12806)
# Description

This changes the message that shows up when running a plugin executable
directly rather than as a plugin to direct the user to run `plugin add
--help`, which should have enough information to figure out what's going
on. The message previously just vaguely suggested that the user needs to
run the plugin "from within Nushell", which is not really enough - it
has to be added with `plugin add` to be used as a plugin.

Also fix docs for `plugin add` to mention `plugin use` rather than
`register` (oops)
2024-05-07 20:12:32 -07:00
YizhePKU
7a86b98f61
Migrate to a new PWD API (part 2) (#12749)
Refer to #12603 for part 1.

We need to be careful when migrating to the new API, because the new API
has slightly different semantics (PWD can contain symlinks). This PR
handles the "obviously safe" part of the migrations. Namely, it handles
two specific use cases:

* Passing PWD into `canonicalize_with()`
* Passing PWD into `EngineState::merge_env()`

The first case is safe because symlinks are canonicalized away. The
second case is safe because `EngineState::merge_env()` only uses PWD to
call `std::env::set_current_dir()`, which shouldn't affact Nushell. The
commit message contains detailed stats on the updated files.

Because these migrations touch a lot of files, I want to keep these PRs
small to avoid merge conflicts.
2024-05-07 18:17:49 +03:00
Ian Manske
b9331d1b08
Add sys users command (#12787)
# Description
Add a new `sys users` command which returns a table of the users of the
system. This is the same table that is currently present as
`(sys).host.sessions`. The same table has been removed from the recently
added `sys host` command.

# User-Facing Changes
Adds a new command. (The old `sys` command is left as is.)
2024-05-07 07:52:02 -05:00
Ian Manske
c54d223ea0
Fix list spread syntax highlighting (#12793)
# Description
I broke syntax highlighting for list spreads in #12529. This should fix
#12792 😅. I just copied the code for highlighting record
spreads.
2024-05-07 13:41:47 +08:00
Ian Manske
eccc558a4e
describe refactor (#12770)
# Description

Refactors `describe` a bit. Namely, I added a `Description` enum to get
rid of `compact_primitive_description` and its awkward `Value` pattern
matching.
2024-05-06 23:20:46 +00:00
Ian Manske
1038c64f80
Add sys subcommands (#12747)
# Description
Adds subcommands to `sys` corresponding to each column of the record
returned by `sys`. This is to alleviate the fact that `sys` now returns
a regular record, meaning that it must compute every column which might
take a noticeable amount of time. The subcommands, on the other hand,
only need to compute and return a subset of the data which should be
much faster. In fact, it should be as fast as before, since this is how
the lazy record worked (it would compute only each column as necessary).

I choose to add subcommands instead of having an optional cell-path
parameter on `sys`, since the cell-path parameter would:
- increase the code complexity (can access any value at any row or
nested column)
- prevents discovery with tab-completion
- hinders type checking and allows users to pass potentially invalid
columns

# User-Facing Changes
Deprecates `sys` in favor of the new `sys` subcommands.
2024-05-06 23:20:27 +00:00
Jack Wright
68adc4657f
Polars lazy refactor (#12669)
This moves to predominantly supporting only lazy dataframes for most
operations. It removes a lot of the type conversion between lazy and
eager dataframes based on what was inputted into the command.

For the most part the changes will mean:
* You will need to run `polars collect` after performing operations
* The into-lazy command has been removed as it is redundant.
* When opening files a lazy frame will be outputted by default if the
reader supports lazy frames

A list of individual command changes can be found
[here](https://hackmd.io/@nucore/Bk-3V-hW0)

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-06 23:19:11 +00:00
Wind
97fc190cc5
allow raw string to be used inside subexpression, list, and closure (#12776)
# Description
Fixes: #12744

This pr is moving raw string lex logic into `lex_item` function, so we
can use raw string inside subexpression, list, closure.
```nushell
> [r#'abc'#]
╭───┬─────╮
│ 0 │ abc │
╰───┴─────╯
> (r#'abc'#)
abc
> do {r#'aa'#}
aa
```

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
NaN
2024-05-06 15:53:58 -05:00
Wind
460a1c8f87
Allow ls works inside dir with [] brackets (#12625)
# Description
Fixes: #12429

To fix the issue, we need to pass the `input pattern` itself to
`glob_from` function, but currently on latest main, nushell pass
`expanded path of input pattern` to `glob_from` function.
It causes globbing failed if expanded path includes `[]` brackets.

It's a pity that I have to duplicate `nu_engine::glob_from` function
into `ls`, because `ls` might convert from `NuGlob::NotExpand` to
`NuGlob::Expand`, in that case, `nu_engine::glob_from` won't work if
user want to ls for a directory which includes tilde:
```
mkdir "~abc"
ls "~abc"
```
So I need to duplicate `glob_from` function and pass original
`expand_tilde` information.

# User-Facing Changes
Nan

# Tests + Formatting
Done

# After Submitting
Nan
2024-05-06 14:01:32 +08:00
Ian Manske
e879d4ecaf
ListStream touchup (#12524)
# Description

Does some misc changes to `ListStream`:
- Moves it into its own module/file separate from `RawStream`.
- `ListStream`s now have an associated `Span`.
- This required changes to `ListStreamInfo` in `nu-plugin`. Note sure if
this is a breaking change for the plugin protocol.
- Hides the internals of `ListStream` but also adds a few more methods.
- This includes two functions to more easily alter a stream (these take
a `ListStream` and return a `ListStream` instead of having to go through
the whole `into_pipeline_data(..)` route).
  -  `map`: takes a `FnMut(Value) -> Value`
  - `modify`: takes a function to modify the inner stream.
2024-05-05 16:00:59 +00:00
Antoine Stevan
ce3bc470ba
improve NUON documentation (#12717)
# Description
this PR
- moves the documentation from `lib.rs` to `README.md` while still
including it in the lib file, so that both the [crates.io
page](https://crates.io/crates/nuon) and the
[documentation](https://docs.rs/nuon/latest/nuon/) show the top-level
doc
- mention that comments are allowed in NUON
- add a JSON-NUON example
- put back the formatting of NOTE blocks in the doc

# User-Facing Changes

# Tests + Formatting

# After Submitting
2024-05-05 15:34:22 +02:00
Ian Manske
2f8e397365
Refactor flattening to reduce intermediate allocations (#12756)
# Description
Our current flattening code creates a bunch of intermediate `Vec`s for
each function call. These intermediate `Vec`s are then usually appended
to the current `output` `Vec`. By instead passing a mutable reference of
the `output` `Vec` to each flattening function, this `Vec` can be
reused/appended to directly thereby eliminating the need for
intermediate `Vec`s in most cases.
2024-05-05 10:43:20 +02:00
Viktor Szépe
8eefb7313e
Minimize future false positive typos (#12751)
# Description

Make typos config more strict: ignore false positives where they occur.

1. Ignore only files with typos
2. Add regexp-s with context
3. Ignore variable names only in Rust code
4. Ignore only 1 "identifier"
5. Check dot files

🎁 Extra bonus: fix typos!!
2024-05-04 15:00:44 +00:00
Maxime Jacob
3ae6fe2114
Enable columns with spaces for into_sqlite by adding quotes to column names (#12759)
# Description
Spaces were causing an issue with into_sqlite when they appeared in
column names.

This is because the column names were not properly wrapped with
backticks that allow sqlite to properly interpret the column.

The issue has been addressed by adding backticks to the column names of
into sqlite. The output of the column names when using open is
unchanged, and the column names appear without backticks as expected.

fixes #12700 

# User-Facing Changes
N/A

# Tests + Formatting
Formatting has been respected.

Repro steps from the issue have been done, and ran multiple times. New
values get added to the correct columns as expected.
2024-05-04 08:12:44 -05:00
Ian Manske
1e71cd4777
Bump base64 to 0.22.1 (#12757)
# Description
Bumps `base64` to 0.22.1 which fixes the alphabet used for binhex
encoding and decoding. This required updating some test expected output.

Related to PR #12469 where `base64` was also bumped and ran into the
failing tests.

# User-Facing Changes
Bug fix, but still changes binhex encoding and decoding output.

# Tests + Formatting
Updated test expected output.
2024-05-04 15:56:16 +03:00
YizhePKU
0d6fbdde4a
Fix PWD cannot point to root paths (#12761)
PR https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/12603 made it so that PWD can
never contain a trailing slash. However, a root path (such as `/` or
`C:\`) technically counts as "having a trailing slash", so now `cd /`
doesn't work.

I feel dumb for missing such an obvious edge case. Let's just merge this
quickly before anyone else finds out...

EDIT: It appears I'm too late.
2024-05-04 13:05:54 +03:00
Devyn Cairns
709b2479d9
Fix trailing slash in PWD set by cd (#12760)
# Description

Fixes #12758.

#12662 introduced a bug where calling `cd` with a path with a trailing
slash would cause `PWD` to be set to a path including a trailing slash,
which is not allowed. This adds a helper to `nu_path` to remove this,
and uses it in the `cd` command to clean it up before setting `PWD`.

# Tests + Formatting
I added some tests to make sure we don't regress on this in the future.

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-05-04 12:38:37 +03:00
Himadri Bhattacharjee
35a0f7a369
fix: prevent relative directory traversal from crashing (#12438)
<!--
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- fixes #11922
- fixes #12203

# Description
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This is a rewrite for some parts of the recursive completion system. The
Rust `std::path` structures often ignores things like a trailing `.`
because for a complete path, it implies the current directory. We are
replacing the use of some of these structs for Strings.

A side effect is the slashes being normalized in Windows. For example if
we were to type `foo/bar/b`, it would complete it to `foo\bar\baz`
because a backward slash is the main separator in windows.

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

Relative paths are preserved. `..`s in the paths won't eagerly show
completions from the parent path. For example, `asd/foo/../b` will now
complete to `asd/foo/../bar` instead of `asd/bar`.

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
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Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
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2024-05-03 20:17:50 -05:00
Maxim Uvarov
a1287f7b3f
add more tests to the polars plugin (#12719)
# Description

I added some more tests to our mighty `polars` ~~, yet I don't know how
to add expected results in some of them. I would like to ask for help.~~

~~My experiments are in the last commit: [polars:
experiments](f7e5e72019).
Without those experiments `cargo test` goes well.~~
 
UPD. I moved out my unsuccessful test experiments into a separate
[branch](https://github.com/maxim-uvarov/nushell/blob/polars-tests-broken2/).
So, this branch seems ready for a merge.

@ayax79, maybe you'll find time for me please? It's not urgent for sure.

P.S. I'm very new to git. Please feel free to give me any suggestions on
how I should use it better
2024-05-03 20:14:55 -05:00
Stefan Holderbach
406df7f208
Avoid taking unnecessary ownership of intermediates (#12740)
# Description

Judiciously try to avoid allocations/clone by changing the signature of
functions

- **Don't pass str by value unnecessarily if only read**
- **Don't require a vec in `Sandbox::with_files`**
- **Remove unnecessary string clone**
- **Fixup unnecessary borrow**
- **Use `&str` in shape color instead**
- **Vec -> Slice**
- **Elide string clone**
- **Elide `Path` clone**
- **Take &str to elide clone in tests**

# User-Facing Changes
None

# Tests + Formatting
This touches many tests purely in changing from owned to borrowed/static
data
2024-05-04 00:53:15 +00:00
Ian Manske
e6f473695c
Fix typo (#12752) 2024-05-03 16:14:13 -05:00
Raphael Gaschignard
eff7f33086
Report errors that occur on file operations in ls (#12033)
Currently errors just create empty entries inside of resulting
dataframes.

This changeset is meant to help debug #12004, though generally speaking
I do think it's worth having ways to make errors be visible in this kind
of pipeline be visible

An example of what this looks like

<img width="954" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/nushell/nushell/assets/1408472/2c3c9167-2aaf-4f87-bab5-e8302d7a1170">
2024-05-03 10:12:43 -05:00
YizhePKU
bdb6daa4b5
Migrate to a new PWD API (#12603)
This is the first PR towards migrating to a new `$env.PWD` API that
returns potentially un-canonicalized paths. Refer to PR #12515 for
motivations.

## New API: `EngineState::cwd()`

The goal of the new API is to cover both parse-time and runtime use
case, and avoid unintentional misuse. It takes an `Option<Stack>` as
argument, which if supplied, will search for `$env.PWD` on the stack in
additional to the engine state. I think with this design, there's less
confusion over parse-time and runtime environments. If you have access
to a stack, just supply it; otherwise supply `None`.

## Deprecation of other PWD-related APIs

Other APIs are re-implemented using `EngineState::cwd()` and properly
documented. They're marked deprecated, but their behavior is unchanged.
Unused APIs are deleted, and code that accesses `$env.PWD` directly
without using an API is rewritten.

Deprecated APIs:

* `EngineState::current_work_dir()`
* `StateWorkingSet::get_cwd()`
* `env::current_dir()`
* `env::current_dir_str()`
* `env::current_dir_const()`
* `env::current_dir_str_const()`

Other changes:

* `EngineState::get_cwd()` (deleted)
* `StateWorkingSet::list_env()` (deleted)
* `repl::do_run_cmd()` (rewritten with `env::current_dir_str()`)

## `cd` and `pwd` now use logical paths by default

This pulls the changes from PR #12515. It's currently somewhat broken
because using non-canonicalized paths exposed a bug in our path
normalization logic (Issue #12602). Once that is fixed, this should
work.

## Future plans

This PR needs some tests. Which test helpers should I use, and where
should I put those tests?

I noticed that unquoted paths are expanded within `eval_filepath()` and
`eval_directory()` before they even reach the `cd` command. This means
every paths is expanded twice. Is this intended?

Once this PR lands, the plan is to review all usages of the deprecated
APIs and migrate them to `EngineState::cwd()`. In the meantime, these
usages are annotated with `#[allow(deprecated)]` to avoid breaking CI.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jakub Žádník <kubouch@gmail.com>
2024-05-03 14:33:09 +03:00
Ian Manske
f32ecc641f
Remove some macros (#12742)
# Description
Replaces some macros with regular functions or other code.
2024-05-03 10:35:37 +02:00
Devyn Cairns
72f3942c37
Upgrade to interprocess 2.0.0 (#12729)
# Description

This fixes #12724. NetBSD confirmed to work with this change.

The update also behaves a bit better in some ways - it automatically
unlinks and reclaims sockets on Unix, and doesn't try to flush/sync the
socket on Windows, so I was able to remove that platform-specific logic.

They also have a way to split the socket so I could just use one socket
now, but I haven't tried to do that yet. That would be more of a
breaking change but I think it's more straightforward.

# User-Facing Changes

- Hopefully more platforms work

# Tests + Formatting
- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-05-02 22:31:33 -07:00
Antoine Stevan
bc6d934fa1
add support for cell-paths to NUON (#12718)
# Description
_cell paths_ can be easily serialized back and forth to NUON with the
leading `$.` syntax.

# User-Facing Changes
```nushell
$.foo.bar.0 | to nuon
```
and
```nushell
"$.foo.bar.0" | from nuon
```
are now possible

# Tests + Formatting
a new `cell_path` test has been added to `nuon`

# After Submitting
2024-05-03 09:25:19 +08:00
Stefan Holderbach
944ebac1c2
Eliminate dead code in nu-explore (#12735)
# Description
Nightly clippy found some unused fields leading me down a rabbit hole of
dead code hidden behind `pub`

Generally removing any already dead code or premature configurability
that is not exposed to the user.

# User-Facing Changes

None in effect.

Removed some options from the `$env.config.explore.hex-dump` record that
were only read into a struct but never used and also not validated.
2024-05-03 08:36:58 +08:00
Ian Manske
847646e44e
Remove lazy records (#12682)
# Description
Removes lazy records from the language, following from the reasons
outlined in #12622. Namely, this should make semantics more clear and
will eliminate concerns regarding maintainability.

# User-Facing Changes
- Breaking change: `lazy make` is removed.
- Breaking change: `describe --collect-lazyrecords` flag is removed.
- `sys` and `debug info` now return regular records.

# After Submitting
- Update nushell book if necessary.
- Explore new `sys` and `debug info` APIs to prevent them from taking
too long (e.g., subcommands or taking an optional column/cell-path
argument).
2024-05-03 08:36:10 +08:00
Devyn Cairns
ad6deadf24
Flush on every plugin Data message (#12728)
# Description

This helps to ensure data produced on a stream is immediately available
to the consumer of the stream. The BufWriter introduced for performance
reasons in 0.93 exposed the behavior that data messages wouldn't make it
to the other side until they filled the buffer in @cablehead's
[`nu_plugin_from_sse`](https://github.com/cablehead/nu_plugin_from_sse).

I had originally not flushed on every `Data` message because I figured
that it isn't really critical that the other side sees those messages
immediately, since they're not used for control and they are flushed
when waiting for acknowledgement or when the buffer is too full anyway.

Increasing the amount of data that can be sent with a single underlying
write increases performance, but this interferes with some plugins that
want to use streams in a more real-time way. In the future I would like
to make this configurable, maybe even per-command, so that a command can
decide what the priority is. But for now I think this is reasonable.

In the worst case, this decreases performance by about 40%, when sending
very small values (just numbers). But for larger values, this PR
actually increases performance by about 20%, because I've increased the
buffer size about 2x to 16,384 bytes. The previous value of 8,192 bytes
was too small to fit a full buffer coming from an external command, so
doubling it makes sense, and now a write of a buffer from an external
command can be done in exactly one write call, which I think makes
sense. I'm doing this at the same time because flushing each data
message would make it very likely that each individual data message from
an external stream would require exactly two writes rather than
approximately one (amortized).

Again, hopefully the tradeoff isn't too bad, and if it is I'll just make
it configurable.

# User-Facing Changes

- Performance of plugin streams will be a bit different
- Plugins that expect to send streams in real-time will work again

# Tests + Formatting

- 🟢 `toolkit fmt`
- 🟢 `toolkit clippy`
- 🟢 `toolkit test`
- 🟢 `toolkit test stdlib`
2024-05-02 23:51:16 +00:00
Stefan Holderbach
be6137d136
Fix clippy::wrong_self_convention in polars plugin (#12737)
Expected `into_` for `fn(self) -> T`
2024-05-02 19:31:51 +02:00
Stefan Holderbach
b88d8726d0
Rework for new clippy lints (#12736)
- **Clippy lint `assigning_clones`**
- **Clippy lint `legacy_numeric_constants`**
- **`clippy::float_equality_without_abs`**
- **`nu-table`: clippy::zero_repeat_side_effects**

---------

Co-authored-by: Ian Manske <ian.manske@pm.me>
2024-05-02 19:29:03 +02:00