`drop` is used for removing the last row. Passing a number allows dropping N rows.
Here we introduce the same logic for dropping columns instead.
You can certainly remove columns by using `reject`, however, there could be cases
where we are interested in removing columns from tables that contain, say, a big
number of columns. Using `reject` becomes impractical, especially when you don't
care about the column names that could either be known or not known when exploring
tables.
```
> echo [[lib, extension]; [nu-core, rs] [rake, rb]]
─────────┬───────────
lib │ extension
─────────┼───────────
nu-core │ rs
rake │ rb
─────────┴───────────
```
```
> echo [[lib, extension]; [nu-core, rs] [rake, rb]] | drop column
─────────
lib
─────────
nu-core
rake
─────────
```
There are many use cases. Here we introduce the following:
- The rows can be rolled `... | roll` (up) or `... | roll down`
- Columns can be rolled too (the default is on the `left`, you can pass `... | roll column --opposite` to roll in the other direction)
- You can `roll` the cells of a table and keeping the header names in the same order (`... | roll column --cells-only`)
- Above examples can also be passed (Ex. `... | roll down 3`) a number to tell how many places to roll.
Basic working example with rolling columns:
```
> echo '00000100'
| split chars
| each { str to-int }
| rotate counter-clockwise _
| reject _
| rename bit1 bit2 bit3 bit4 bit5 bit6 bit7 bit8
───┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────
# │ bit1 │ bit2 │ bit3 │ bit4 │ bit5 │ bit6 │ bit7 │ bit8
───┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────
0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 1 │ 0 │ 0
───┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────
```
We want to "shift" three bits to the left of the bitstring (four in decimal), let's try it:
```
> echo '00000100'
| split chars
| each { str to-int }
| rotate counter-clockwise _
| reject _
| rename bit1 bit2 bit3 bit4 bit5 bit6 bit7 bit8
| roll column 3
───┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────
# │ bit4 │ bit5 │ bit6 │ bit7 │ bit8 │ bit1 │ bit2 │ bit3
───┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────
0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 1 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0
───┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────
```
The tables was rolled correctly (32 in decimal, for above bitstring). However, the *last three header names* look confusing.
We can roll the cell contents only to fix it.
```
> echo '00000100'
| split chars
| each { str to-int }
| rotate counter-clockwise _
| reject _
| rename bit1 bit2 bit3 bit4 bit5 bit6 bit7 bit8
| roll column 3 --cells-only
───┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────
# │ bit1 │ bit2 │ bit3 │ bit4 │ bit5 │ bit6 │ bit7 │ bit8
───┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────
0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 1 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0
───┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────
```
There we go. Let's compute it's decimal value now (should be 32)
```
> echo '00000100'
| split chars
| each { str to-int }
| rotate counter-clockwise _
| reject _
| roll column 3 --cells-only
| pivot bit --ignore-titles
| get bit
| reverse
| each --numbered { = $it.item * (2 ** $it.index) }
| math sum
32
```
* remove parking_lot crate from nu-data as it is no longer being used
* remove commented out code from parse.rs
* remove commented out code from scope.rs
The autoenv logic mutates environment variables in the running session as
it operates and decides what to do for trusted directories containing `.nu-env`
files. Few of the ways to interact with it were all in a single test function.
We separate out all the ways that were done in the single test function to document
it better. This will greatly help once we start refactoring our way out from setting
environment variables this way to just setting them to `Scope`.
This is part of an on-going effort to keep variables (`PATH` and `ENV`)
in our `Scope` and rely on it for everything related to variables.
We expect to move away from setting (`std::*`) envrironment variables in the current
running process. This is non-trivial since we need to handle cases from vars
coming in from the outside world, prioritize, and also compare to the ones
we have both stored in memory and in configuration files.
Also to send out our in-memory (in `Scope`) variables properly to external
programs once we no longer rely on `std::env` vars from the running process.
* Use expand_path to handle the path including tilda
* Publish path::expand_path for using in nu-command
* cargo fmt
Co-authored-by: Wataru Yamaguchi <nagisamark2@gmail.com>
* Move tests into own file
* Move data structs to own file
* Move functions parsing 1 Token (primitives) into own file
* Rename param_flag_list to signature
* Add tests
* Fix clippy lint
* Change imports to new lexer structure
Before, ps would not insert a value if the process didn't have a parent.
Now, ps will insert an empty cell. This caused broken tables as some
rows didn't have all the columns.
* Document the lexer and lightly improve its names
The bulk of this pull request adds a substantial amount of new inline
documentation for the lexer. Along the way, I made a few minor changes
to the names in the lexer, most of which were internal.
The main change that affects other files is renaming `group` to `block`,
since the function is actually parsing a block (a list of groups).
* Further clean up the lexer
- Consolidate the logic of the various token builders into a single type
- Improve and clean up the event-driven BlockParser
- Clean up comment parsing. Comments now contain their original leading
whitespace as well as trailing whitespace, and know how to move some
leading whitespace back into the body based on how the lexer decides
to dedent the comments. This preserves the original whitespace
information while still making it straight-forward to eliminate leading
whitespace in help comments.
* Update meta.rs
* WIP
* fix clippy
* remove unwraps
* remove unwraps
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Turner <jonathandturner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Turner <jonathan.d.turner@gmail.com>
* standardize on how to get file size
* forgot to remove comment
* make specified size lowercase
* fix the test due to precision
* added another test
* Update README.md
add contributors graphic
* clippy - test adjustment
* tweaked matching
* Add possibility to declare optional parameters and switch flags
With this commit applied it is now possible to specify optional parameters and flags
as switches. This PR **only** makes guarantees about **parsing** optional flags and
switches correctly. This PR **does not guarantee flawless functionality** of
optional parameters / switches within scripts.
functionality within scripts. Example:
test.nu
```shell
def my_command [
opt_param?
opt_param2?: int
--switch
] {echo hi nushell}
```
```shell
> source test.nu
> my_command -h
───┬─────────
0 │ hi
1 │ nushell
───┴─────────
Usage:
> my_command <mandatory_param> (opt_param) (opt_param2) {flags}
Parameters:
<mandatory_param>
(opt_param)
(opt_param2)
Flags:
-h, --help: Display this help message
--switch
--opt_flag <any>
```
* Update def docs
* Add rest arg to def
This commit applied adds the ability to define the rest parameter of a def
command. It does not implement the functionality to expand the rest argument in
a user defined def function.
The rest argument has to be exactly worded "...rest".
Example after this PR is applied:
file test.nu
```shell
def my_command [
...rest:int # My rest arg
] {
echo 1 2 3
}
```
```shell
> source test.nu
> my_command -h
Usage:
> my_command ...args {flags}
Parameters:
...args: My rest arg
Flags:
-h, --help: Display this help message
```
* Fix space in help on wrong side
* Remove wrong test case
* Parse long and shortflags without space correctly
* Update param_flag_list.rs
* Update param_flag_list.rs
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Turner <jonathandturner@users.noreply.github.com>
* move commands, futures.rs, script.rs, utils
* move over maybe_print_errors
* add nu_command crate references to nu_cli
* in commands.rs open up to pub mod from pub(crate)
* nu-cli, nu-command, and nu tests are now passing
* cargo fmt
* clean up nu-cli/src/prelude.rs
* code cleanup
* for some reason lex.rs was not formatted, may be causing my error
* remove mod completion from lib.rs which was not being used along with quickcheck macros
* add in allow unused imports
* comment out one failing external test; comment out one failing internal test
* revert commenting out failing tests; something else might be going on; someone with a windows machine should check and see what is going on with these failing windows tests
* Update Cargo.toml
Extend the optional features to nu-command
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Turner <jonathandturner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Put parse_definition related funcs into own module
* Add failing lexer test
* Implement Parsing of definition signature
This commit applied changes how the signature of a function is parsed. Before
there was a little bit of "quick-and-dirty" string-matching/parsing involved.
Now, a signature is a little bit more properly parsed.
The grammar of a definition signature understood by these parsing-functions is
as follows:
`[ (parameter | flag | <eol>)* ]`
where
parameter is:
`name (<:> type)? (<,> | <eol> | (#Comment <eol>))?`
flag is:
`--name (-shortform)? (<:> type)? (<,> | <eol> | (#Comment <eol>))?`
(Note: After the last item no <,> has to come.)
Note: It is now possible to pass comments to flags and parameters
Example:
[
d:int # The required d parameter
--x (-x):string # The all powerful x flag
--y (-y):int # The accompanying y flag
]
(Sadly there seems to be a bug (Or is this expected behaviour?) in the lexer, because of which `--x(-x)` would
be treated as one baseline token and is therefore not correctly recognized as 2. For
now a space has to be inserted)
During the implementation of the module, 2 question arose:
Should flag/parameter names be allowed to be type names?
Example case:
```shell
def f [ string ] { echo $string }
```
Currently an error is thrown
* Fix clippy lints
* Remove wrong comment
* Add spacing
* Add Cargo.lock
* move basic_shell_manager to nu-engine
* move basic_evaluation_context to nu-engine
* fix failing test in feature which commands/classified/external.rs
We split off the evaluation engine part of nu-cli into its own crate. This helps improve build times for nu-cli by 17% in my tests. It also helps us see a bit better what's the core engine portion vs the part specific to the interactive CLI piece.
There's more than can be done here, but I think it's a good start in the right direction.
* Obay precedence rules in which; Fix#2875
Before which did not obay the precedence of alias before def commands.
Furthermore, `which -a echo` would only report either an alias or a def command or an
internal command with the provided name. Not all.
With this commit applied its fixed :)
Example:
```shell
/home/leo/repos/nushell(fix/which_reports_wrong_usage)> def echo [] {^echo hi}
/home/leo/repos/nushell(fix/which_reports_wrong_usage)> echo
hi
/home/leo/repos/nushell(fix/which_reports_wrong_usage)> which -a echo
───┬──────┬──────────────────────────┬─────────
# │ arg │ path │ builtin
───┼──────┼──────────────────────────┼─────────
0 │ echo │ Nushell custom command │ No
1 │ echo │ Nushell built-in command │ Yes
2 │ echo │ /usr/bin/echo │ No
───┴──────┴──────────────────────────┴─────────
/home/leo/repos/nushell(fix/which_reports_wrong_usage)> alias echo = ^echo hi there
/home/leo/repos/nushell(fix/which_reports_wrong_usage)> echo
hi there
/home/leo/repos/nushell(fix/which_reports_wrong_usage)> which -a echo
───┬──────┬──────────────────────────┬─────────
# │ arg │ path │ builtin
───┼──────┼──────────────────────────┼─────────
0 │ echo │ Nushell alias │ No
1 │ echo │ Nushell custom command │ No
2 │ echo │ Nushell built-in command │ Yes
3 │ echo │ /usr/bin/echo │ No
───┴──────┴──────────────────────────┴─────────
```
* Fix clippy lint
* Fix vec always Some even if empty
This commit applied adds comments preceding a command to the LiteCommands new
field `comments`.
This can be usefull for example when defining a function with `def`. Nushell
could pick up the comments and display them when the user types `help my_def_func`.
Example
```shell
def my_echo [arg] { echo $arg }
```
The LiteCommand def will now contain the comments `My echo` and `It's much
better :)`.
The comment is not associated with the next command if there is a (or multiple) newline
between them.
Example
```shell
echo 42
```
This new functionality is similar to DocStrings. One might introduce a special
notation for such DocStrings, so that the parser can differentiate better
between discardable comments and usefull documentation.
* Update dependencies
* Document the lexer and lightly improve its names
The bulk of this pull request adds a substantial amount of new inline
documentation for the lexer. Along the way, I made a few minor changes
to the names in the lexer, most of which were internal.
The main change that affects other files is renaming `group` to `block`,
since the function is actually parsing a block (a list of groups).
* Fix rustfmt
* Update lock
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Turner <jonathandturner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Turner <jonathan.d.turner@gmail.com>
* Adding coerce filesize functionality to math avg median
* Updating initial value creating in Math Summation Reducer
* Update reducers.rs
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Turner <jonathandturner@users.noreply.github.com>
* update the rust-embed dependency of nu-cli to 5.8.0 and undo the version pin of syn now that rust-embed-impl has been fixed
* unpin syn version in chart plugin
* Display aliases and custom commands in which; Fix#2810
Example output of nu after the commit is applied:
```shell
/home/leo/repos/nushell(feature/which_inspect_alias)> def docker-ps [] { docker ps --format '{{json .}}' | from json -o }
/home/leo/repos/nushell(feature/which_inspect_alias)> which docker-ps
───┬───────────┬────────────────────────┬─────────
# │ arg │ path │ builtin
───┼───────────┼────────────────────────┼─────────
0 │ docker-ps │ nushell custom command │ No
───┴───────────┴────────────────────────┴─────────
/home/leo/repos/nushell(feature/which_inspect_alias)> alias d = gid pd
/home/leo/repos/nushell(feature/which_inspect_alias)> which d
───┬─────┬───────────────┬─────────
# │ arg │ path │ builtin
───┼─────┼───────────────┼─────────
0 │ d │ nushell alias │ No
───┴─────┴───────────────┴─────────
```
* Update documentation
* nu-stream is building on its own, now clean up Cargo.toml
* replace the stream crate in nu-cli
* cc
* since we moved stream out of the nu-cli crate and into its own crate we need to remove pub(crate) and just make it pub
* clean up the prelude and hand merge everything together
* clean up Cargo.tom
* cargo fmt along with Cargo.lock
* Begin allowing comments and multiline scripts.
* clippy
* Finish moving to groups. Test pass
* Keep going
* WIP
* WIP
* BROKEN WIP
* WIP
* WIP
* Fix more tests
* WIP: alias starts working
* Broken WIP
* Broken WIP
* Variables begin to work
* captures start working
* A little better but needs fixed scope
* Shorthand env setting
* Update main merge
* Broken WIP
* WIP
* custom command parsing
* Custom commands start working
* Fix coloring and parsing of block
* Almost there
* Add some tests
* Add more param types
* Bump version
* Fix benchmark
* Fix stuff
v0.29.0 and earlier versions of `uom` fail to compile on nightly because
of now-ambiguous trait bounds. The issue was corrected in v0.30.0 of
`uom`. `uom` and `heim` dependencies have been updated to the
latest version to include this fix and allow nushell to compile on
nightly.
Co-authored-by: Boutin, Michael <mjboutin@ecolab.com>
* updated & added date related commands based on the new design
* added proper error handling when date format string is invalid
* fixed format issue
* fixed an issue caused due to the change in primitive Date type
* added `date list-timezone` command to list all supported time zones and updated `date to-timezone` accordingly
This makes the errors slightly better. It took me a while to realize I was missing the `--raw` flag.
```
open "data.csv" | from csv --separator ';'
```
error: Could not parse as CSV split by ',' (Line 1: expected 1 fields, found 14)
┌─ shell:1:1
│
1 │ open "data.csv" | from csv --separator ';'
│ ^^^^ ------------------------------------------------- value originates from here
│ │
│ input cannot be parsed as CSV split by ','. Sample input:
Name;Data
Ugly;row
AnotherUgly;row
I think this still needs some refinement. Maybe we don't want to show
the separator all the time, omitting the defaults or the separator
on other formats.
* Bump Rustyline to 7.0.0
* Append history instead of always save
* Add associated type to Hinter
* Convert to using Rustyline KeyEvent
* Use AcceptOrInsertLine as struct
* Cargo fmt
* Make convert_keyevent pub
* Better naming for RL conversion
* WIP try testing hash command
Ensure test worked
fmt
WIP get it working for other types of base64
Use optional named arg
WIP
* rebased and refactored a little with encoding and decoding
Fix some typos
Add some more charactersets
refactor several args into the encoding config struct and fix character_set arg. It needs to match the field
Add main hash command so it can be found via help
Added tests for running the whole pipeline
* add test case to cover invalid character sets
* clippy and fmt
* Add string argument support for path subcommands
* Add --replace option to 'path extension' command
* Add examples of replacing for path extension
* Refactor path extension and its example
* Add replacement functionality to path basename
* Refactor path subcommands to support more args
This adds a lot of redundancy to non-relevant subcommands such as type,
exists or expand.
* Add replace and num_levels options to path dirname
* Rename num_levels option to num-levels
* Remove commented code
* Clean up path basename
* Fix path dirname description
* Add path filestem opts; Rename extension -> suffix
* Add prefix option and examples to path filestem
* Fix broken num-levels of path dirname
* Fix failing example test of path filestem
* Fix failing test of path extension
* Formatting
* Add Windows-specific path subcommand examples
`path expand` is still broken but otherwise seems to fix all examples
on Windows
* Fix weird path expand on Windows
Also disable example tests for path expand. Failed caconicalization
(e.g., due to path not existing) returns the original path so the
examples always fail.
* Formatting
* Return path datatype when appropriate
* Do not append empty remainder to path dirname
* Add tests for path subcommands
* Formatting
* Revisit path subcommand description strings
* Apply clippy suggestions; Formatting
* Remove problematic test checking '~' expansion
Wouldn't run on minimal due to useing optional dependency.
The test success was also deending on the presence of home dir on the
testing machine which might not be completely robust.
* Add missing newline to file
* first step of making selector
* wip
* wip tests working
* probably good enough for a first pass
* oops, missed something.
* and something else...
* grrrr version errors
* seq command - WIP
* why, oh why
* works with parameters
* widths should've been optional
* dbg messages
* working. rest had to be first.
* updated so that it outputs a table instead of just strings
* made to work with floats, allowed separator be more than 1 char
* clippy
* fixed tests
* changed terminator help desc
* commit to get ci moving again
* Change alias shape inference to proposal of RFC#4
* Remove commented code
* Fix typo
* Change comment to be more informative
* Make match statement to lookup in table
* Remove resolved question
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/2685#discussion_r509832054
* Pick ...or_insert_dependency functions into pieces
Previously there was get_shape_of_expr_or_insert dependency, now there is
get_shape_of_expr and get_shape_of_expr_or_insert_dependency
2 new functions have been added: get_result_shape_of_math_expr and
get_result_shape_of_math_expr_or_insert_dependency
* Remove flattening of deep binary expressions
Previously deep binary expressions have been flattened through the insertion of
fake vars. This logic was quite complicated. Now if a variable depends on the
result shape of a binary expression and the result shape can't be computed,
the variable simply depends on the whole binary.
* Change Expression::Variable(Variable::It(...)) to Expression::Variable(...)
* Simplify get_result_shapes_in_math_expr
* Simplify infer_shapes_in_binary_expr
* Clarify comment
* Clarify comment
* Fix clippy lint
* Move check for real var into checked_insert
* Remove comment
* Rename var
* added math round
* added math floor
* added math ceil
* added math.md examples
* moved the detection of nonnumerical values in ceil/floor/round
* math round now works on streams
* math floor now works on streams
* math ceil now works on streams
Continuing on anchoring and improvements on Nu's overall internal commands (#2635).
`move column` sub command has been turned into the command `move` since
we use it to move exclusively columns. Examples added as well.
Fixed it to carry along any anchor locations that might be in place if
table to be moved originates from other sources.
* Add parser improvements
Previously everything starting with "$" was parsed as a column path.
With this commit applied, the lite_arg starting with $ is parsed as
the most appropriate thing
- $true/$false ==> Expression::Boolean
- $(...) ==> Invocation
- $it ==> ColumnPath
- Anything with at least one '.' ==> ColumnPath
- Anything else ==> Variable
* Ignore failing tests
* refactor and cleanup to md
* Add padding around values in each row
* Add padding to test
* Update code to satisfy Clippy and pass other failing tests
* make sort-by fail gracefully if mismatched types are compared
* Added a test to check if sorted-by with invalid types exists gracefully
* Linter changes
* removed redundant pattern matching
* Changed the error message
* Added a comma after every argument
* Changed the test to accomodate the new err messages
* Err message for sort-by invalid types now shows the mismatched types
* Lints problems
* Changed unwrap to expect
* Added the -f flag to rm command
Now when you a use rm -f there will be no error message, even if the
file doesnt actually exist
* Lint problems
* Fixed the wrong line
* Removed println
* Spelling mistake
* Fix problems when you mv a file into itself
* Lint mistakes
* Remove unecessary filtering in most cases
* Allow the removal of sockets
* Conditional compilations to systems without socket
* Add a size-format option to ls command
* Added kib and mib formating
* Make patterns lowercase
* New subcommand to format, filesize
* Forgot the linter once more
* Remove the ls changes since its no longer needed
* CI mistakes
* Lint stuff
* Fix lint
* Added formatting for bytes
* fix lint
* Changed the usage comment
* First draft for adding a `pretty` flag to `to md`
* rustfmt
* Fix Clippy warnings
* rustfmt
* Using Clippy suggestion broken code, reverting and putting in a statement to ignore clippy warning
* Add test for `to md -p`
Multiline pastes wait for the user to hit enter before running,
because they enter a special paste mode in rustyline called
'bracketed paste' by default. This commit disables that mode
by default for nushell, causing multiline pastes to be executed
immediately, treating each new line as a separate command.
* xpath prototype
* new xpath engine is finally working
* nearly there
* closer
* working with list, started to add test, code cleanup
* broken again
* working again - time for some cleanup
* cleaned up code, added error handling and test
* update example, fix clippy
* removed commented char
Nu has many commands that allow the nuño to customize behavior such
as UI and behavior. Today, coloring can be customized, the line editor,
and other things. The more options there are, the higher the complexity
in managing them.
To mitigate this Nu can store configuration options as nested properties.
But to add and edit them can be taxing. With column path support we can
work with them easier.
* [wasi] Update time & instant crates
In https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/2643 instant was updated by adding it as a hard dependency in Cargo.toml, but it's better to avoid it and only update in Cargo.lock via `cargo update -p ...`.
Additionally, updated `time` crate so that now some basic commands like `ls` work too, although formatting is pretty bad.
* Update default terminal width to 80
If termsize can't return anything, use 80 chars (e.g. on WASI).
* make sort-by fail gracefully if mismatched types are compared
* Added a test to check if sorted-by with invalid types exists gracefully
* Linter changes
* removed redundant pattern matching
* Changed the error message
* Added a comma after every argument
* Changed the test to accomodate the new err messages
* Err message for sort-by invalid types now shows the mismatched types
* Lints problems
* Changed unwrap to expect
* Added the -f flag to rm command
Now when you a use rm -f there will be no error message, even if the
file doesnt actually exist
* Lint problems
* Fixed the wrong line
* Removed println
* Spelling mistake
* Fix problems when you mv a file into itself
* Lint mistakes
* Remove unecessary filtering in most cases
* Allow the removal of sockets
* Conditional compilations to systems without socket
* make sort-by fail gracefully if mismatched types are compared
* Added a test to check if sorted-by with invalid types exists gracefully
* Linter changes
* removed redundant pattern matching
* Changed the error message
* Added a comma after every argument
* Changed the test to accomodate the new err messages
* Err message for sort-by invalid types now shows the mismatched types
* Lints problems
* Changed unwrap to expect
* Added the -f flag to rm command
Now when you a use rm -f there will be no error message, even if the
file doesnt actually exist
* Lint problems
* Fixed the wrong line
* Removed println
* Spelling mistake
* Fix problems when you mv a file into itself
* Lint mistakes
* Remove unecessary filtering in most cases
* Refactor scope to have parents
* Refactor scope to have parents
* Refactor scope to have parents
* Clippy
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Turner <jonathan@pop-os.localdomain>
