Bump version to 0.92.2 (#12402)

Encountered repeated build failure that vanished after clearing the
existing build caches.

- Don't `fail-fast` (this is highly annoying, if a severe problem is
detected, there is still the possibility to intervene manually)
- Don't cache the build process, we do it rarely so any potential
speed-up is offset by the uncertainty if this affects the artefact

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -18,21 +18,6 @@ updates:
     ignore:
       - dependency-name: "*"
         update-types: ["version-update:semver-patch"]
-    groups:
-      # Only update polars as a whole as there are many subcrates that need to
-      # be updated at once. We explicitly depend on some of them, so batch their
-      # updates to not take up dependabot PR slots with dysfunctional PRs
-      polars:
-        patterns:
-          - "polars"
-          - "polars-*"
-      # uutils/coreutils also versions all their workspace crates the same at the moment
-      # Most of them have bleeding edge version requirements (some not)
-      # see: https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/blob/main/Cargo.toml
-      uutils:
-        patterns:
-          - "uucore"
-          - "uu_*"
   - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
     directory: "/"
     schedule:

.github/pull_request_template.md

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:
 - `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes)
 - `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used` to check that you're using the standard code style
 - `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass (on Windows make sure to [enable developer mode](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/get-started/developer-mode-features-and-debugging))
-- `cargo run -- -c "use toolkit.nu; toolkit test stdlib"` to run the tests for the standard library
+- `cargo run -- -c "use std testing; testing run-tests --path crates/nu-std"` to run the tests for the standard library
 
 > **Note**
 > from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows

.github/workflows/audit.yml

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ jobs:
     # Prevent sudden announcement of a new advisory from failing ci:
     continue-on-error: true
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
       - uses: rustsec/audit-check@v1.4.1
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ env:
   NUSHELL_CARGO_PROFILE: ci
   NU_LOG_LEVEL: DEBUG
   # If changing these settings also change toolkit.nu
-  CLIPPY_OPTIONS: "-D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -D clippy::unchecked_duration_subtraction"
+  CLIPPY_OPTIONS: "-D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used"
 
 concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref && github.ref || github.run_id }}
@@ -24,55 +24,77 @@ jobs:
         # Pinning to Ubuntu 20.04 because building on newer Ubuntu versions causes linux-gnu
         # builds to link against a too-new-for-many-Linux-installs glibc version. Consider
         # revisiting this when 20.04 is closer to EOL (April 2025)
-        #
+        platform: [windows-latest, macos-latest, ubuntu-20.04]
-        # Using macOS 13 runner because 14 is based on the M1 and has half as much RAM (7 GB,
+        feature: [default, dataframe]
-        # instead of 14 GB) which is too little for us right now. Revisit when `dfr` commands are
+        include:
-        # removed and we're only building the `polars` plugin instead
+          - feature: default
-        platform: [windows-latest, macos-13, ubuntu-20.04]
+            flags: ""
+          - feature: dataframe
+            flags: "--features=dataframe"
+        exclude:
+          - platform: windows-latest
+            feature: dataframe
+          - platform: macos-latest
+            feature: dataframe
 
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.platform }}
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
 
       - name: Setup Rust toolchain and cache
-        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.9.0
+        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.8.0
+        with:
+          rustflags: ""
 
       - name: cargo fmt
         run: cargo fmt --all -- --check
 
         # If changing these settings also change toolkit.nu
       - name: Clippy
-        run: cargo clippy --workspace --exclude nu_plugin_* -- $CLIPPY_OPTIONS
+        run: cargo clippy --workspace ${{ matrix.flags }} --exclude nu_plugin_* -- $CLIPPY_OPTIONS
 
         # In tests we don't have to deny unwrap
       - name: Clippy of tests
-        run: cargo clippy --tests --workspace --exclude nu_plugin_* -- -D warnings
+        run: cargo clippy --tests --workspace ${{ matrix.flags }} --exclude nu_plugin_* -- -D warnings
 
       - name: Clippy of benchmarks
-        run: cargo clippy --benches --workspace --exclude nu_plugin_* -- -D warnings
+        run: cargo clippy --benches --workspace ${{ matrix.flags }} --exclude nu_plugin_* -- -D warnings
 
   tests:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: true
       matrix:
         platform: [windows-latest, macos-latest, ubuntu-20.04]
+        feature: [default, dataframe]
         include:
-          - default-flags: ""
           # linux CI cannot handle clipboard feature
-          - platform: ubuntu-20.04
+          - default-flags: ""
+          - platform:  ubuntu-20.04
             default-flags: "--no-default-features --features=default-no-clipboard"
+          - feature: default
+            flags: ""
+          - feature: dataframe
+            flags: "--features=dataframe"
+        exclude:
+          - platform: windows-latest
+            feature: dataframe
+          - platform: macos-latest
+            feature: dataframe
 
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.platform }}
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
 
       - name: Setup Rust toolchain and cache
-        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.9.0
+        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.8.0
+        with:
+          rustflags: ""
 
       - name: Tests
-        run: cargo test --workspace --profile ci --exclude nu_plugin_* ${{ matrix.default-flags }}
+        run: cargo test --workspace --profile ci --exclude nu_plugin_* ${{ matrix.default-flags }} ${{ matrix.flags }}
+
       - name: Check for clean repo
         shell: bash
         run: |
@@ -95,10 +117,12 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.platform }}
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
 
       - name: Setup Rust toolchain and cache
-        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.9.0
+        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.8.0
+        with:
+          rustflags: ""
 
       - name: Install Nushell
         run: cargo install --path . --locked --no-default-features
@@ -137,19 +161,17 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: true
       matrix:
-        # Using macOS 13 runner because 14 is based on the M1 and has half as much RAM (7 GB,
+        platform: [windows-latest, macos-latest, ubuntu-20.04]
-        # instead of 14 GB) which is too little for us right now.
-        #
-        # Failure occurring with clippy for rust 1.77.2
-        platform: [windows-latest, macos-13, ubuntu-20.04]
 
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.platform }}
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
 
       - name: Setup Rust toolchain and cache
-        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.9.0
+        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.8.0
+        with:
+          rustflags: ""
 
       - name: Clippy
         run: cargo clippy --package nu_plugin_* -- $CLIPPY_OPTIONS

.github/workflows/nightly-build.yml

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ jobs:
     # if: github.repository == 'nushell/nightly'
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
         if: github.repository == 'nushell/nightly'
         with:
           ref: main
@@ -36,10 +36,10 @@ jobs:
           token: ${{ secrets.WORKFLOW_TOKEN }}
 
       - name: Setup Nushell
-        uses: hustcer/setup-nu@v3.12
+        uses: hustcer/setup-nu@v3.9
         if: github.repository == 'nushell/nightly'
         with:
-          version: 0.95.0
+          version: 0.91.0
 
       # Synchronize the main branch of nightly repo with the main branch of Nushell official repo
       - name: Prepare for Nightly Release
@@ -84,35 +84,46 @@ jobs:
         include:
         - target: aarch64-apple-darwin
           os: macos-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: x86_64-apple-darwin
           os: macos-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
           extra: 'bin'
           os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
           extra: msi
           os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
           extra: 'bin'
           os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
           extra: msi
           os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
-          os: ubuntu-22.04
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
-          os: ubuntu-22.04
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
-          os: ubuntu-22.04
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf
-          os: ubuntu-22.04
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu
           os: ubuntu-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
 
     runs-on: ${{matrix.os}}
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
       with:
         ref: main
         fetch-depth: 0
@@ -122,24 +133,26 @@ jobs:
         echo "targets = ['${{matrix.target}}']" >> rust-toolchain.toml
 
     - name: Setup Rust toolchain and cache
-      uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.9.0
+      uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.8.0
-      # WARN: Keep the rustflags to prevent from the winget submission error: `CAQuietExec: Error 0xc0000135`
+      # WARN: Keep the rustflags to prevent from the winget submission error: `CAQuietExec:  Error 0xc0000135`
       with:
         rustflags: ''
 
     - name: Setup Nushell
-      uses: hustcer/setup-nu@v3.12
+      uses: hustcer/setup-nu@v3.9
       with:
-        version: 0.95.0
+        version: 0.91.0
 
     - name: Release Nu Binary
       id: nu
       run: nu .github/workflows/release-pkg.nu
       env:
+        RELEASE_TYPE: standard
         OS: ${{ matrix.os }}
         REF: ${{ github.ref }}
         TARGET: ${{ matrix.target }}
         _EXTRA_: ${{ matrix.extra }}
+        TARGET_RUSTFLAGS: ${{ matrix.target_rustflags }}
 
     - name: Create an Issue for Release Failure
       if: ${{ failure() }}
@@ -161,7 +174,7 @@ jobs:
     # REF: https://github.com/marketplace/actions/gh-release
     # Create a release only in nushell/nightly repo
     - name: Publish Archive
-      uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2.0.8
+      uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2.0.4
       if: ${{ startsWith(github.repository, 'nushell/nightly') }}
       with:
         prerelease: true
@@ -171,6 +184,122 @@ jobs:
       env:
         GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
+  full:
+    name: Full
+    needs: prepare
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        target:
+        - aarch64-apple-darwin
+        - x86_64-apple-darwin
+        - x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
+        - aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
+        - x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
+        - x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
+        - aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
+        extra: ['bin']
+        include:
+        - target: aarch64-apple-darwin
+          os: macos-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: x86_64-apple-darwin
+          os: macos-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
+          extra: 'bin'
+          os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
+          extra: msi
+          os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
+          extra: 'bin'
+          os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
+          extra: msi
+          os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+
+    runs-on: ${{matrix.os}}
+
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
+      with:
+        ref: main
+        fetch-depth: 0
+
+    - name: Update Rust Toolchain Target
+      run: |
+        echo "targets = ['${{matrix.target}}']" >> rust-toolchain.toml
+
+    - name: Setup Rust toolchain and cache
+      uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.8.0
+      # WARN: Keep the rustflags to prevent from the winget submission error: `CAQuietExec:  Error 0xc0000135`
+      with:
+        rustflags: ''
+
+    - name: Setup Nushell
+      uses: hustcer/setup-nu@v3.9
+      with:
+        version: 0.91.0
+
+    - name: Release Nu Binary
+      id: nu
+      run: nu .github/workflows/release-pkg.nu
+      env:
+        RELEASE_TYPE: full
+        OS: ${{ matrix.os }}
+        REF: ${{ github.ref }}
+        TARGET: ${{ matrix.target }}
+        _EXTRA_: ${{ matrix.extra }}
+        TARGET_RUSTFLAGS: ${{ matrix.target_rustflags }}
+
+    - name: Create an Issue for Release Failure
+      if: ${{ failure() }}
+      uses: JasonEtco/create-an-issue@v2.9.2
+      env:
+        GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+      with:
+        update_existing: true
+        search_existing: open
+        filename: .github/AUTO_ISSUE_TEMPLATE/nightly-build-fail.md
+
+    - name: Set Outputs of Short SHA
+      id: vars
+      run: |
+        echo "date=$(date -u +'%Y-%m-%d')" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+        sha_short=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)
+        echo "sha_short=${sha_short:0:7}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+
+    # REF: https://github.com/marketplace/actions/gh-release
+    # Create a release only in nushell/nightly repo
+    - name: Publish Archive
+      uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2.0.4
+      if: ${{ startsWith(github.repository, 'nushell/nightly') }}
+      with:
+        draft: false
+        prerelease: true
+        name: Nu-nightly-${{ steps.vars.outputs.date }}-${{ steps.vars.outputs.sha_short }}
+        tag_name: nightly-${{ steps.vars.outputs.sha_short }}
+        body: |
+          This is a NIGHTLY build of Nushell.
+          It is NOT recommended for production use.
+        files: ${{ steps.nu.outputs.archive }}
+      env:
+        GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
   cleanup:
     name: Cleanup
     # Should only run in nushell/nightly repo
@@ -181,14 +310,14 @@ jobs:
       - name: Waiting for Release
         run: sleep 1800
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
         with:
           ref: main
 
       - name: Setup Nushell
-        uses: hustcer/setup-nu@v3.12
+        uses: hustcer/setup-nu@v3.9
         with:
-          version: 0.95.0
+          version: 0.91.0
 
       # Keep the last a few releases
       - name: Delete Older Releases

.github/workflows/release-pkg.nu

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 # Instructions for manually creating an MSI for Winget Releases when they fail
 # Added 2022-11-29 when Windows packaging wouldn't work
 # Updated again on 2023-02-23 because msis are still failing validation
+# Update on 2023-10-18 to use RELEASE_TYPE env var to determine if full or not
 # To run this manual for windows here are the steps I take
 # checkout the release you want to publish
 # 1. git checkout 0.86.0
@@ -16,26 +17,28 @@
 # 2. $env:CARGO_TARGET_DIR = ""
 # 2. hide-env CARGO_TARGET_DIR
 # 3. $env.TARGET = 'x86_64-pc-windows-msvc'
-# 4. $env.GITHUB_WORKSPACE = 'D:\nushell'
+# 4. $env.TARGET_RUSTFLAGS = ''
-# 5. $env.GITHUB_OUTPUT = 'D:\nushell\output\out.txt'
+# 5. $env.GITHUB_WORKSPACE = 'D:\nushell'
-# 6. $env.OS = 'windows-latest'
+# 6. $env.GITHUB_OUTPUT = 'D:\nushell\output\out.txt'
+# 7. $env.OS = 'windows-latest'
+# 8. $env.RELEASE_TYPE = '' # There is full and '' for normal releases
 # make sure 7z.exe is in your path https://www.7-zip.org/download.html
-# 7. $env.Path = ($env.Path | append 'c:\apps\7-zip')
+# 9. $env.Path = ($env.Path | append 'c:\apps\7-zip')
 # make sure aria2c.exe is in your path https://github.com/aria2/aria2
-# 8. $env.Path = ($env.Path | append 'c:\path\to\aria2c')
+# 10. $env.Path = ($env.Path | append 'c:\path\to\aria2c')
 # make sure you have the wixtools installed https://wixtoolset.org/
-# 9. $env.Path = ($env.Path | append 'C:\Users\dschroeder\AppData\Local\tauri\WixTools')
+# 11. $env.Path = ($env.Path | append 'C:\Users\dschroeder\AppData\Local\tauri\WixTools')
 # You need to run the release-pkg twice. The first pass, with _EXTRA_ as 'bin', makes the output
 # folder and builds everything. The second pass, that generates the msi file, with _EXTRA_ as 'msi'
-# 10. $env._EXTRA_ = 'bin'
+# 12. $env._EXTRA_ = 'bin'
-# 11. source .github\workflows\release-pkg.nu
+# 13. source .github\workflows\release-pkg.nu
-# 12. cd ..
+# 14. cd ..
-# 13. $env._EXTRA_ = 'msi'
+# 15. $env._EXTRA_ = 'msi'
-# 14. source .github\workflows\release-pkg.nu
+# 16. source .github\workflows\release-pkg.nu
 # After msi is generated, you have to update winget-pkgs repo, you'll need to patch the release
 # by deleting the existing msi and uploading this new msi. Then you'll need to update the hash
 # on the winget-pkgs PR. To generate the hash, run this command
-# 15. open target\wix\nu-0.74.0-x86_64-pc-windows-msvc.msi | hash sha256
+# 17. open target\wix\nu-0.74.0-x86_64-pc-windows-msvc.msi | hash sha256
 # Then, just take the output and put it in the winget-pkgs PR for the hash on the msi
 
 
@@ -45,15 +48,31 @@ let os = $env.OS
 let target = $env.TARGET
 # Repo source dir like `/home/runner/work/nushell/nushell`
 let src = $env.GITHUB_WORKSPACE
+let flags = $env.TARGET_RUSTFLAGS
 let dist = $'($env.GITHUB_WORKSPACE)/output'
 let version = (open Cargo.toml | get package.version)
 
 print $'Debugging info:'
-print { version: $version, bin: $bin, os: $os, target: $target, src: $src, dist: $dist }; hr-line -b
+print { version: $version, bin: $bin, os: $os, releaseType: $env.RELEASE_TYPE, target: $target, src: $src, flags: $flags, dist: $dist }; hr-line -b
+
+# Rename the full release name so that we won't break the existing scripts for standard release downloading, such as:
+# curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chmln/sd/releases/latest | grep browser_download_url | cut -d '"' -f 4 | grep x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
+const FULL_RLS_NAMING = {
+    x86_64-apple-darwin: 'x86_64-darwin-full',
+    aarch64-apple-darwin: 'aarch64-darwin-full',
+    x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu: 'x86_64-linux-gnu-full',
+    x86_64-pc-windows-msvc: 'x86_64-windows-msvc-full',
+    x86_64-unknown-linux-musl: 'x86_64-linux-musl-full',
+    aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu: 'aarch64-linux-gnu-full',
+    aarch64-pc-windows-msvc: 'aarch64-windows-msvc-full',
+    riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu: 'riscv64-linux-gnu-full',
+    armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf: 'armv7-linux-gnueabihf-full',
+}
 
 # $env
 
 let USE_UBUNTU = $os starts-with ubuntu
+let FULL_NAME = $FULL_RLS_NAMING | get -i $target | default 'unknown-target-full'
 
 print $'(char nl)Packaging ($bin) v($version) for ($target) in ($src)...'; hr-line -b
 if not ('Cargo.lock' | path exists) { cargo generate-lockfile }
@@ -72,23 +91,23 @@ if $os in ['macos-latest'] or $USE_UBUNTU {
         'aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu' => {
             sudo apt-get install gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu -y
             $env.CARGO_TARGET_AARCH64_UNKNOWN_LINUX_GNU_LINKER = 'aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc'
-            cargo-build-nu
+            cargo-build-nu $flags
         }
         'riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu' => {
             sudo apt-get install gcc-riscv64-linux-gnu -y
             $env.CARGO_TARGET_RISCV64GC_UNKNOWN_LINUX_GNU_LINKER = 'riscv64-linux-gnu-gcc'
-            cargo-build-nu
+            cargo-build-nu $flags
         }
         'armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf' => {
             sudo apt-get install pkg-config gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf -y
             $env.CARGO_TARGET_ARMV7_UNKNOWN_LINUX_GNUEABIHF_LINKER = 'arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc'
-            cargo-build-nu
+            cargo-build-nu $flags
         }
         _ => {
             # musl-tools to fix 'Failed to find tool. Is `musl-gcc` installed?'
             # Actually just for x86_64-unknown-linux-musl target
             if $USE_UBUNTU { sudo apt install musl-tools -y }
-            cargo-build-nu
+            cargo-build-nu $flags
         }
     }
 }
@@ -97,7 +116,7 @@ if $os in ['macos-latest'] or $USE_UBUNTU {
 # Build for Windows without static-link-openssl feature
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 if $os in ['windows-latest'] {
-    cargo-build-nu
+    cargo-build-nu $flags
 }
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -115,15 +134,9 @@ print $'(char nl)All executable files:'; hr-line
 print (ls -f ($executable | into glob)); sleep 1sec
 
 print $'(char nl)Copying release files...'; hr-line
-"To use the included Nushell plugins, register the binaries with the `plugin add` command to tell Nu where to find the plugin.
+"To use Nu plugins, use the register command to tell Nu where to find the plugin. For example:
-Then you can use `plugin use` to load the plugin into your session.
-For example:
 
-> plugin add ./nu_plugin_query
+> register ./nu_plugin_query" | save $'($dist)/README.txt' -f
-> plugin use query
-
-For more information, refer to https://www.nushell.sh/book/plugins.html
-" | save $'($dist)/README.txt' -f
 [LICENSE ...(glob $executable)] | each {|it| cp -rv $it $dist } | flatten
 
 print $'(char nl)Check binary release version detail:'; hr-line
@@ -143,7 +156,7 @@ cd $dist; print $'(char nl)Creating release archive...'; hr-line
 if $os in ['macos-latest'] or $USE_UBUNTU {
 
     let files = (ls | get name)
-    let dest = $'($bin)-($version)-($target)'
+    let dest = if $env.RELEASE_TYPE == 'full' { $'($bin)-($version)-($FULL_NAME)' } else { $'($bin)-($version)-($target)' }
     let archive = $'($dist)/($dest).tar.gz'
 
     mkdir $dest
@@ -158,15 +171,11 @@ if $os in ['macos-latest'] or $USE_UBUNTU {
 
 } else if $os == 'windows-latest' {
 
-    let releaseStem = $'($bin)-($version)-($target)'
+    let releaseStem = if $env.RELEASE_TYPE == 'full' { $'($bin)-($version)-($FULL_NAME)' } else { $'($bin)-($version)-($target)' }
 
     print $'(char nl)Download less related stuffs...'; hr-line
-    # todo: less-v661 is out but is released as a zip file. maybe we should switch to that and extract it?
     aria2c https://github.com/jftuga/less-Windows/releases/download/less-v608/less.exe -o less.exe
-    # the below was renamed because it was failing to download for darren. it should work but it wasn't
+    aria2c https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jftuga/less-Windows/master/LICENSE -o LICENSE-for-less.txt
-    # todo: maybe we should get rid of this aria2c dependency and just use http get?
-    #aria2c https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jftuga/less-Windows/master/LICENSE -o LICENSE-for-less.txt
-    aria2c https://github.com/jftuga/less-Windows/blob/master/LICENSE -o LICENSE-for-less.txt
 
     # Create Windows msi release package
     if (get-env _EXTRA_) == 'msi' {
@@ -177,7 +186,7 @@ if $os in ['macos-latest'] or $USE_UBUNTU {
         # Wix need the binaries be stored in target/release/
         cp -r ($'($dist)/*' | into glob) target/release/
         ls target/release/* | print
-        cargo install cargo-wix --version 0.3.8
+        cargo install cargo-wix --version 0.3.4
         cargo wix --no-build --nocapture --package nu --output $wixRelease
         # Workaround for https://github.com/softprops/action-gh-release/issues/280
         let archive = ($wixRelease | str replace --all '\' '/')
@@ -199,11 +208,19 @@ if $os in ['macos-latest'] or $USE_UBUNTU {
     }
 }
 
-def 'cargo-build-nu' [] {
+def 'cargo-build-nu' [ options: string ] {
-    if $os == 'windows-latest' {
+    if ($options | str trim | is-empty) {
-        cargo build --release --all --target $target
+        if $os == 'windows-latest' {
+            cargo build --release --all --target $target
+        } else {
+            cargo build --release --all --target $target --features=static-link-openssl
+        }
     } else {
-        cargo build --release --all --target $target --features=static-link-openssl
+        if $os == 'windows-latest' {
+            cargo build --release --all --target $target $options
+        } else {
+            cargo build --release --all --target $target --features=static-link-openssl $options
+        }
     }
 }
 

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -34,64 +34,167 @@ jobs:
         include:
         - target: aarch64-apple-darwin
           os: macos-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: x86_64-apple-darwin
           os: macos-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
           extra: 'bin'
           os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
           extra: msi
           os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
           extra: 'bin'
           os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
           extra: msi
           os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
-          os: ubuntu-22.04
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
-          os: ubuntu-22.04
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
-          os: ubuntu-22.04
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf
-          os: ubuntu-22.04
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: ''
         - target: riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu
           os: ubuntu-latest
+          target_rustflags: ''
 
     runs-on: ${{matrix.os}}
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
 
     - name: Update Rust Toolchain Target
       run: |
         echo "targets = ['${{matrix.target}}']" >> rust-toolchain.toml
 
     - name: Setup Rust toolchain
-      uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.9.0
+      uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.8.0
-      # WARN: Keep the rustflags to prevent from the winget submission error: `CAQuietExec: Error 0xc0000135`
+      # WARN: Keep the rustflags to prevent from the winget submission error: `CAQuietExec:  Error 0xc0000135`
       with:
         cache: false
         rustflags: ''
 
     - name: Setup Nushell
-      uses: hustcer/setup-nu@v3.12
+      uses: hustcer/setup-nu@v3.9
       with:
-        version: 0.95.0
+        version: 0.91.0
 
     - name: Release Nu Binary
       id: nu
       run: nu .github/workflows/release-pkg.nu
       env:
+        RELEASE_TYPE: standard
         OS: ${{ matrix.os }}
         REF: ${{ github.ref }}
         TARGET: ${{ matrix.target }}
         _EXTRA_: ${{ matrix.extra }}
+        TARGET_RUSTFLAGS: ${{ matrix.target_rustflags }}
 
     # REF: https://github.com/marketplace/actions/gh-release
     - name: Publish Archive
-      uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2.0.8
+      uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2.0.4
+      if: ${{ startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/') }}
+      with:
+        draft: true
+        files: ${{ steps.nu.outputs.archive }}
+      env:
+        GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+  full:
+    name: Full
+
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        target:
+        - aarch64-apple-darwin
+        - x86_64-apple-darwin
+        - x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
+        - aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
+        - x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
+        - x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
+        - aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
+        extra: ['bin']
+        include:
+        - target: aarch64-apple-darwin
+          os: macos-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: x86_64-apple-darwin
+          os: macos-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
+          extra: 'bin'
+          os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
+          extra: msi
+          os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
+          extra: 'bin'
+          os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
+          extra: msi
+          os: windows-latest
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+        - target: aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
+          os: ubuntu-20.04
+          target_rustflags: '--features=dataframe'
+
+    runs-on: ${{matrix.os}}
+
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
+
+    - name: Update Rust Toolchain Target
+      run: |
+        echo "targets = ['${{matrix.target}}']" >> rust-toolchain.toml
+
+    - name: Setup Rust toolchain
+      uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.8.0
+      # WARN: Keep the rustflags to prevent from the winget submission error: `CAQuietExec:  Error 0xc0000135`
+      with:
+        cache: false
+        rustflags: ''
+
+    - name: Setup Nushell
+      uses: hustcer/setup-nu@v3.9
+      with:
+        version: 0.91.0
+
+    - name: Release Nu Binary
+      id: nu
+      run: nu .github/workflows/release-pkg.nu
+      env:
+        RELEASE_TYPE: full
+        OS: ${{ matrix.os }}
+        REF: ${{ github.ref }}
+        TARGET: ${{ matrix.target }}
+        _EXTRA_: ${{ matrix.extra }}
+        TARGET_RUSTFLAGS: ${{ matrix.target_rustflags }}
+
+    # REF: https://github.com/marketplace/actions/gh-release
+    - name: Publish Archive
+      uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2.0.4
       if: ${{ startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/') }}
       with:
         draft: true

.github/workflows/typos.yml

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Actions Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.2
 
       - name: Check spelling
-        uses: crate-ci/typos@v1.23.3
+        uses: crate-ci/typos@v1.20.3

CITATION.cff

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-cff-version: 1.2.0
-title: 'Nushell'
-message: >-
-  If you use this software and wish to cite it, 
-  you can use the metadata from this file.
-type: software
-authors:
-  - name: "The Nushell Project Team"
-identifiers:
-  - type: url
-    value: 'https://github.com/nushell/nushell'
-    description: Repository
-repository-code: 'https://github.com/nushell/nushell'
-url: 'https://www.nushell.sh/'
-abstract: >-
-  The goal of the Nushell project is to take the Unix
-  philosophy of shells, where pipes connect simple commands
-  together, and bring it to the modern style of development.
-  Thus, rather than being either a shell, or a programming
-  language, Nushell connects both by bringing a rich
-  programming language and a full-featured shell together
-  into one package.
-keywords:
-  - nushell
-  - shell
-license: MIT

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ It is good practice to cover your changes with a test. Also, try to think about
 
 Tests can be found in different places:
 * `/tests`
+* `src/tests`
 * command examples
 * crate-specific tests
 
@@ -71,6 +72,11 @@ Read cargo's documentation for more details: https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/ref
   cargo run
   ```
 
+- Build and run with dataframe support.
+  ```nushell
+  cargo run --features=dataframe
+  ```
+
 - Run Clippy on Nushell:
 
   ```nushell
@@ -88,6 +94,11 @@ Read cargo's documentation for more details: https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/ref
   cargo test --workspace
   ```
 
+  along with dataframe tests
+
+  ```nushell
+  cargo test --workspace --features=dataframe
+  ```
   or via the `toolkit.nu` command:
   ```nushell
   use toolkit.nu test

Cargo.toml

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ license = "MIT"
 name = "nu"
 repository = "https://github.com/nushell/nushell"
 rust-version = "1.77.2"
-version = "0.96.1"
+version = "0.92.2"
 
 # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ members = [
   "crates/nu-cmd-base",
   "crates/nu-cmd-extra",
   "crates/nu-cmd-lang",
-  "crates/nu-cmd-plugin",
+  "crates/nu-cmd-dataframe",
   "crates/nu-command",
   "crates/nu-color-config",
   "crates/nu-explore",
@@ -39,11 +39,7 @@ members = [
   "crates/nu-lsp",
   "crates/nu-pretty-hex",
   "crates/nu-protocol",
-  "crates/nu-derive-value",
   "crates/nu-plugin",
-  "crates/nu-plugin-core",
-  "crates/nu-plugin-engine",
-  "crates/nu-plugin-protocol",
   "crates/nu-plugin-test-support",
   "crates/nu_plugin_inc",
   "crates/nu_plugin_gstat",
@@ -51,40 +47,32 @@ members = [
   "crates/nu_plugin_query",
   "crates/nu_plugin_custom_values",
   "crates/nu_plugin_formats",
-  "crates/nu_plugin_polars",
-  "crates/nu_plugin_stress_internals",
   "crates/nu-std",
   "crates/nu-table",
   "crates/nu-term-grid",
   "crates/nu-test-support",
   "crates/nu-utils",
-  "crates/nuon",
 ]
 
 [workspace.dependencies]
 alphanumeric-sort = "1.5"
 ansi-str = "0.8"
-anyhow = "1.0.82"
+base64 = "0.22"
-base64 = "0.22.1"
 bracoxide = "0.1.2"
-brotli = "5.0"
 byteorder = "1.5"
 bytesize = "1.3"
 calamine = "0.24.0"
 chardetng = "0.1.17"
-chrono = { default-features = false, version = "0.4.34" }
+chrono = { default-features = false, version = "0.4" }
 chrono-humanize = "0.2.3"
 chrono-tz = "0.8"
-convert_case = "0.6"
 crossbeam-channel = "0.5.8"
 crossterm = "0.27"
 csv = "1.3"
 ctrlc = "3.4"
-deunicode = "1.6.0"
 dialoguer = { default-features = false, version = "0.11" }
 digest = { default-features = false, version = "0.10" }
-dirs = "5.0"
+dirs-next = "2.0"
-dirs-sys = "0.4"
 dtparse = "2.0"
 encoding_rs = "0.8"
 fancy-regex = "0.13"
@@ -97,7 +85,6 @@ heck = "0.5.0"
 human-date-parser = "0.1.1"
 indexmap = "2.2"
 indicatif = "0.17"
-interprocess = "2.2.0"
 is_executable = "1.0"
 itertools = "0.12"
 libc = "0.2"
@@ -108,7 +95,7 @@ lscolors = { version = "0.17", default-features = false }
 lsp-server = "0.7.5"
 lsp-types = "0.95.0"
 mach2 = "0.4"
-md5 = { version = "0.10", package = "md-5" }
+md5 = { version = "0.10", package = "md-5"}
 miette = "7.2"
 mime = "0.3"
 mime_guess = "2.0"
@@ -116,37 +103,31 @@ mockito = { version = "1.4", default-features = false }
 native-tls = "0.2"
 nix = { version = "0.28", default-features = false }
 notify-debouncer-full = { version = "0.3", default-features = false }
-nu-ansi-term = "0.50.1"
+nu-ansi-term = "0.50.0"
 num-format = "0.4"
 num-traits = "0.2"
 omnipath = "0.1"
 once_cell = "1.18"
-open = "5.3"
+open = "5.1"
-os_pipe = { version = "1.2", features = ["io_safety"] }
+os_pipe = "1.1"
 pathdiff = "0.2"
 percent-encoding = "2"
-pretty_assertions = "1.4"
 print-positions = "0.6"
-proc-macro-error = { version = "1.0", default-features = false }
-proc-macro2 = "1.0"
 procfs = "0.16.0"
 pwd = "1.3"
 quick-xml = "0.31.0"
 quickcheck = "1.0"
 quickcheck_macros = "1.0"
-quote = "1.0"
 rand = "0.8"
 ratatui = "0.26"
 rayon = "1.10"
-reedline = "0.33.0"
+reedline = "0.31.0"
 regex = "1.9.5"
-rmp = "0.8"
-rmp-serde = "1.3"
 ropey = "1.6.1"
 roxmltree = "0.19"
 rstest = { version = "0.18", default-features = false }
 rusqlite = "0.31"
-rust-embed = "8.5.0"
+rust-embed = "8.2.0"
 same-file = "1.0"
 serde = { version = "1.0", default-features = false }
 serde_json = "1.0"
@@ -154,7 +135,6 @@ serde_urlencoded = "0.7.1"
 serde_yaml = "0.9"
 sha2 = "0.10"
 strip-ansi-escapes = "0.2.0"
-syn = "2.0"
 sysinfo = "0.30"
 tabled = { version = "0.14.0", default-features = false }
 tempfile = "3.10"
@@ -165,48 +145,49 @@ trash = "3.3"
 umask = "2.1"
 unicode-segmentation = "1.11"
 unicode-width = "0.1"
-ureq = { version = "2.10", default-features = false }
+ureq = { version = "2.9", default-features = false }
 url = "2.2"
-uu_cp = "0.0.27"
+uu_cp = "0.0.25"
-uu_mkdir = "0.0.27"
+uu_mkdir = "0.0.25"
-uu_mktemp = "0.0.27"
+uu_mktemp = "0.0.25"
-uu_mv = "0.0.27"
+uu_mv = "0.0.25"
-uu_whoami = "0.0.27"
+uu_whoami = "0.0.25"
-uu_uname = "0.0.27"
+uu_uname = "0.0.25"
-uucore = "0.0.27"
+uucore = "0.0.25"
-uuid = "1.10.0"
+uuid = "1.8.0"
 v_htmlescape = "0.15.0"
 wax = "0.6"
 which = "6.0.0"
 windows = "0.54"
-windows-sys = "0.48"
 winreg = "0.52"
 
 [dependencies]
-nu-cli = { path = "./crates/nu-cli", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-cli = { path = "./crates/nu-cli", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-cmd-base = { path = "./crates/nu-cmd-base", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-cmd-base = { path = "./crates/nu-cmd-base", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-cmd-lang = { path = "./crates/nu-cmd-lang", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-cmd-lang = { path = "./crates/nu-cmd-lang", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-cmd-plugin = { path = "./crates/nu-cmd-plugin", version = "0.96.1", optional = true }
+nu-cmd-dataframe = { path = "./crates/nu-cmd-dataframe", version = "0.92.2", features = [
-nu-cmd-extra = { path = "./crates/nu-cmd-extra", version = "0.96.1" }
+  "dataframe",
-nu-command = { path = "./crates/nu-command", version = "0.96.1" }
+], optional = true }
-nu-engine = { path = "./crates/nu-engine", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-cmd-extra = { path = "./crates/nu-cmd-extra", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-explore = { path = "./crates/nu-explore", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-command = { path = "./crates/nu-command", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-lsp = { path = "./crates/nu-lsp/", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-engine = { path = "./crates/nu-engine", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-parser = { path = "./crates/nu-parser", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-explore = { path = "./crates/nu-explore", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-path = { path = "./crates/nu-path", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-lsp = { path = "./crates/nu-lsp/", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-plugin-engine = { path = "./crates/nu-plugin-engine", optional = true, version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-parser = { path = "./crates/nu-parser", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-protocol = { path = "./crates/nu-protocol", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-path = { path = "./crates/nu-path", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-std = { path = "./crates/nu-std", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-plugin = { path = "./crates/nu-plugin", optional = true, version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-system = { path = "./crates/nu-system", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-protocol = { path = "./crates/nu-protocol", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-utils = { path = "./crates/nu-utils", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-std = { path = "./crates/nu-std", version = "0.92.2" }
+nu-system = { path = "./crates/nu-system", version = "0.92.2" }
+nu-utils = { path = "./crates/nu-utils", version = "0.92.2" }
+
 reedline = { workspace = true, features = ["bashisms", "sqlite"] }
 
 crossterm = { workspace = true }
 ctrlc = { workspace = true }
-dirs = { workspace = true }
 log = { workspace = true }
 miette = { workspace = true, features = ["fancy-no-backtrace", "fancy"] }
-mimalloc = { version = "0.1.42", default-features = false, optional = true }
+mimalloc = { version = "0.1.37", default-features = false, optional = true }
 serde_json = { workspace = true }
 simplelog = "0.12"
 time = "0.3"
@@ -227,22 +208,18 @@ nix = { workspace = true, default-features = false, features = [
 ] }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-nu-test-support = { path = "./crates/nu-test-support", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-test-support = { path = "./crates/nu-test-support", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-plugin-protocol = { path = "./crates/nu-plugin-protocol", version = "0.96.1" }
-nu-plugin-core = { path = "./crates/nu-plugin-core", version = "0.96.1" }
 assert_cmd = "2.0"
-dirs = { workspace = true }
+dirs-next = { workspace = true }
-tango-bench = "0.5"
+divan = "0.1.14"
-pretty_assertions = { workspace = true }
+pretty_assertions = "1.4"
-regex = { workspace = true }
 rstest = { workspace = true, default-features = false }
-serial_test = "3.1"
+serial_test = "3.0"
 tempfile = { workspace = true }
 
 [features]
 plugin = [
-  "nu-plugin-engine",
+  "nu-plugin",
-  "nu-cmd-plugin",
   "nu-cli/plugin",
   "nu-parser/plugin",
   "nu-command/plugin",
@@ -254,11 +231,13 @@ default = ["default-no-clipboard", "system-clipboard"]
 # See https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/11535
 default-no-clipboard = [
   "plugin",
+  "which-support",
   "trash-support",
   "sqlite",
   "mimalloc",
 ]
 stable = ["default"]
+wasi = ["nu-cmd-lang/wasi"]
 # NOTE: individual features are also passed to `nu-cmd-lang` that uses them to generate the feature matrix in the `version` command
 
 # Enable to statically link OpenSSL (perl is required, to build OpenSSL https://docs.rs/openssl/latest/openssl/);
@@ -266,15 +245,15 @@ stable = ["default"]
 static-link-openssl = ["dep:openssl", "nu-cmd-lang/static-link-openssl"]
 
 mimalloc = ["nu-cmd-lang/mimalloc", "dep:mimalloc"]
-system-clipboard = [
+system-clipboard = ["reedline/system_clipboard", "nu-cli/system-clipboard"]
-  "reedline/system_clipboard",
-  "nu-cli/system-clipboard",
-  "nu-cmd-lang/system-clipboard",
-]
 
 # Stable (Default)
+which-support = ["nu-command/which-support", "nu-cmd-lang/which-support"]
 trash-support = ["nu-command/trash-support", "nu-cmd-lang/trash-support"]
 
+# Dataframe feature for nushell
+dataframe = ["dep:nu-cmd-dataframe", "nu-cmd-lang/dataframe"]
+
 # SQLite commands for nushell
 sqlite = ["nu-command/sqlite", "nu-cmd-lang/sqlite"]
 
@@ -305,7 +284,7 @@ bench = false
 
 # To use a development version of a dependency please use a global override here
 # changing versions in each sub-crate of the workspace is tedious
-# [patch.crates-io]
+[patch.crates-io]
 # reedline = { git = "https://github.com/nushell/reedline", branch = "main" }
 # nu-ansi-term = {git = "https://github.com/nushell/nu-ansi-term.git", branch = "main"}
 

README.md

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ To use `Nu` in GitHub Action, check [setup-nu](https://github.com/marketplace/ac
 
 Detailed installation instructions can be found in the [installation chapter of the book](https://www.nushell.sh/book/installation.html). Nu is available via many package managers:
 
-[![Packaging status](https://repology.org/badge/vertical-allrepos/nushell.svg?columns=3)](https://repology.org/project/nushell/versions)
+[![Packaging status](https://repology.org/badge/vertical-allrepos/nushell.svg)](https://repology.org/project/nushell/versions)
 
 For details about which platforms the Nushell team actively supports, see [our platform support policy](devdocs/PLATFORM_SUPPORT.md).
 
@@ -222,7 +222,6 @@ Please submit an issue or PR to be added to this list.
 -   [clap](https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/tree/master/clap_complete_nushell)
 -   [Dorothy](http://github.com/bevry/dorothy)
 -   [Direnv](https://github.com/direnv/direnv/blob/master/docs/hook.md#nushell)
--   [x-cmd](https://x-cmd.com/mod/nu)
 
 ## Contributing
 

benches/benchmarks.rs

@@ -1,42 +1,95 @@
 use nu_cli::{eval_source, evaluate_commands};
-use nu_plugin_core::{Encoder, EncodingType};
+use nu_parser::parse;
-use nu_plugin_protocol::{PluginCallResponse, PluginOutput};
+use nu_plugin::{Encoder, EncodingType, PluginCallResponse, PluginOutput};
-
 use nu_protocol::{
     engine::{EngineState, Stack},
-    PipelineData, Signals, Span, Spanned, Value,
+    eval_const::create_nu_constant,
+    PipelineData, Span, Spanned, Value, NU_VARIABLE_ID,
 };
 use nu_std::load_standard_library;
 use nu_utils::{get_default_config, get_default_env};
-use std::{
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
-    rc::Rc,
-    sync::{atomic::AtomicBool, Arc},
-};
 
-use std::hint::black_box;
+fn main() {
-
+    // Run registered benchmarks.
-use tango_bench::{benchmark_fn, tango_benchmarks, tango_main, IntoBenchmarks};
+    divan::main();
+}
 
 fn load_bench_commands() -> EngineState {
     nu_command::add_shell_command_context(nu_cmd_lang::create_default_context())
 }
 
+fn canonicalize_path(engine_state: &EngineState, path: &Path) -> PathBuf {
+    let cwd = engine_state.current_work_dir();
+
+    if path.exists() {
+        match nu_path::canonicalize_with(path, cwd) {
+            Ok(canon_path) => canon_path,
+            Err(_) => path.to_owned(),
+        }
+    } else {
+        path.to_owned()
+    }
+}
+
+fn get_home_path(engine_state: &EngineState) -> PathBuf {
+    nu_path::home_dir()
+        .map(|path| canonicalize_path(engine_state, &path))
+        .unwrap_or_default()
+}
+
 fn setup_engine() -> EngineState {
     let mut engine_state = load_bench_commands();
-    let cwd = std::env::current_dir()
+    let home_path = get_home_path(&engine_state);
-        .unwrap()
-        .into_os_string()
-        .into_string()
-        .unwrap();
 
     // parsing config.nu breaks without PWD set, so set a valid path
-    engine_state.add_env_var("PWD".into(), Value::string(cwd, Span::test_data()));
+    engine_state.add_env_var(
+        "PWD".into(),
+        Value::string(home_path.to_string_lossy(), Span::test_data()),
+    );
 
-    engine_state.generate_nu_constant();
+    let nu_const = create_nu_constant(&engine_state, Span::unknown())
+        .expect("Failed to create nushell constant.");
+    engine_state.set_variable_const_val(NU_VARIABLE_ID, nu_const);
 
     engine_state
 }
 
+fn bench_command(bencher: divan::Bencher, scaled_command: String) {
+    bench_command_with_custom_stack_and_engine(
+        bencher,
+        scaled_command,
+        Stack::new(),
+        setup_engine(),
+    )
+}
+
+fn bench_command_with_custom_stack_and_engine(
+    bencher: divan::Bencher,
+    scaled_command: String,
+    stack: nu_protocol::engine::Stack,
+    mut engine: EngineState,
+) {
+    load_standard_library(&mut engine).unwrap();
+    let commands = Spanned {
+        span: Span::unknown(),
+        item: scaled_command,
+    };
+
+    bencher
+        .with_inputs(|| engine.clone())
+        .bench_values(|mut engine| {
+            evaluate_commands(
+                &commands,
+                &mut engine,
+                &mut stack.clone(),
+                PipelineData::empty(),
+                None,
+            )
+            .unwrap();
+        })
+}
+
 fn setup_stack_and_engine_from_command(command: &str) -> (Stack, EngineState) {
     let mut engine = setup_engine();
     let commands = Spanned {
@@ -45,22 +98,272 @@ fn setup_stack_and_engine_from_command(command: &str) -> (Stack, EngineState) {
     };
 
     let mut stack = Stack::new();
-
-    // Support running benchmarks with IR mode
-    stack.use_ir = std::env::var_os("NU_USE_IR").is_some();
-
     evaluate_commands(
         &commands,
         &mut engine,
         &mut stack,
         PipelineData::empty(),
-        Default::default(),
+        None,
     )
     .unwrap();
 
     (stack, engine)
 }
 
+// FIXME: All benchmarks live in this 1 file to speed up build times when benchmarking.
+// When the *_benchmarks functions were in different files, `cargo bench` would build
+// an executable for every single one - incredibly slowly. Would be nice to figure out
+// a way to split things up again.
+
+#[divan::bench]
+fn load_standard_lib(bencher: divan::Bencher) {
+    let engine = setup_engine();
+    bencher
+        .with_inputs(|| engine.clone())
+        .bench_values(|mut engine| {
+            load_standard_library(&mut engine).unwrap();
+        })
+}
+
+#[divan::bench_group]
+mod record {
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    fn create_flat_record_string(n: i32) -> String {
+        let mut s = String::from("let record = {");
+        for i in 0..n {
+            s.push_str(&format!("col_{}: {}", i, i));
+            if i < n - 1 {
+                s.push_str(", ");
+            }
+        }
+        s.push('}');
+        s
+    }
+
+    fn create_nested_record_string(depth: i32) -> String {
+        let mut s = String::from("let record = {");
+        for _ in 0..depth {
+            s.push_str("col: {");
+        }
+        s.push_str("col_final: 0");
+        for _ in 0..depth {
+            s.push('}');
+        }
+        s.push('}');
+        s
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [1, 10, 100, 1000])]
+    fn create(bencher: divan::Bencher, n: i32) {
+        bench_command(bencher, create_flat_record_string(n));
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [1, 10, 100, 1000])]
+    fn flat_access(bencher: divan::Bencher, n: i32) {
+        let (stack, engine) = setup_stack_and_engine_from_command(&create_flat_record_string(n));
+        bench_command_with_custom_stack_and_engine(
+            bencher,
+            "$record.col_0 | ignore".to_string(),
+            stack,
+            engine,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128])]
+    fn nest_access(bencher: divan::Bencher, depth: i32) {
+        let (stack, engine) =
+            setup_stack_and_engine_from_command(&create_nested_record_string(depth));
+        let nested_access = ".col".repeat(depth as usize);
+        bench_command_with_custom_stack_and_engine(
+            bencher,
+            format!("$record{} | ignore", nested_access),
+            stack,
+            engine,
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[divan::bench_group]
+mod table {
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    fn create_example_table_nrows(n: i32) -> String {
+        let mut s = String::from("let table = [[foo bar baz]; ");
+        for i in 0..n {
+            s.push_str(&format!("[0, 1, {i}]"));
+            if i < n - 1 {
+                s.push_str(", ");
+            }
+        }
+        s.push(']');
+        s
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [1, 10, 100, 1000])]
+    fn create(bencher: divan::Bencher, n: i32) {
+        bench_command(bencher, create_example_table_nrows(n));
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [1, 10, 100, 1000])]
+    fn get(bencher: divan::Bencher, n: i32) {
+        let (stack, engine) = setup_stack_and_engine_from_command(&create_example_table_nrows(n));
+        bench_command_with_custom_stack_and_engine(
+            bencher,
+            "$table | get bar | math sum | ignore".to_string(),
+            stack,
+            engine,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [1, 10, 100, 1000])]
+    fn select(bencher: divan::Bencher, n: i32) {
+        let (stack, engine) = setup_stack_and_engine_from_command(&create_example_table_nrows(n));
+        bench_command_with_custom_stack_and_engine(
+            bencher,
+            "$table | select foo baz | ignore".to_string(),
+            stack,
+            engine,
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[divan::bench_group]
+mod eval_commands {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [100, 1_000, 10_000])]
+    fn interleave(bencher: divan::Bencher, n: i32) {
+        bench_command(
+            bencher,
+            format!("seq 1 {n} | wrap a | interleave {{ seq 1 {n} | wrap b }} | ignore"),
+        )
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [100, 1_000, 10_000])]
+    fn interleave_with_ctrlc(bencher: divan::Bencher, n: i32) {
+        let mut engine = setup_engine();
+        engine.ctrlc = Some(std::sync::Arc::new(std::sync::atomic::AtomicBool::new(
+            false,
+        )));
+        load_standard_library(&mut engine).unwrap();
+        let commands = Spanned {
+            span: Span::unknown(),
+            item: format!("seq 1 {n} | wrap a | interleave {{ seq 1 {n} | wrap b }} | ignore"),
+        };
+
+        bencher
+            .with_inputs(|| engine.clone())
+            .bench_values(|mut engine| {
+                evaluate_commands(
+                    &commands,
+                    &mut engine,
+                    &mut nu_protocol::engine::Stack::new(),
+                    PipelineData::empty(),
+                    None,
+                )
+                .unwrap();
+            })
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [1, 5, 10, 100, 1_000])]
+    fn for_range(bencher: divan::Bencher, n: i32) {
+        bench_command(bencher, format!("(for $x in (1..{}) {{ sleep 50ns }})", n))
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [1, 5, 10, 100, 1_000])]
+    fn each(bencher: divan::Bencher, n: i32) {
+        bench_command(
+            bencher,
+            format!("(1..{}) | each {{|_| sleep 50ns }} | ignore", n),
+        )
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [1, 5, 10, 100, 1_000])]
+    fn par_each_1t(bencher: divan::Bencher, n: i32) {
+        bench_command(
+            bencher,
+            format!("(1..{}) | par-each -t 1 {{|_| sleep 50ns }} | ignore", n),
+        )
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench(args = [1, 5, 10, 100, 1_000])]
+    fn par_each_2t(bencher: divan::Bencher, n: i32) {
+        bench_command(
+            bencher,
+            format!("(1..{}) | par-each -t 2 {{|_| sleep 50ns }} | ignore", n),
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+#[divan::bench_group()]
+mod parser_benchmarks {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[divan::bench()]
+    fn parse_default_config_file(bencher: divan::Bencher) {
+        let engine_state = setup_engine();
+        let default_env = get_default_config().as_bytes();
+
+        bencher
+            .with_inputs(|| nu_protocol::engine::StateWorkingSet::new(&engine_state))
+            .bench_refs(|working_set| parse(working_set, None, default_env, false))
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench()]
+    fn parse_default_env_file(bencher: divan::Bencher) {
+        let engine_state = setup_engine();
+        let default_env = get_default_env().as_bytes();
+
+        bencher
+            .with_inputs(|| nu_protocol::engine::StateWorkingSet::new(&engine_state))
+            .bench_refs(|working_set| parse(working_set, None, default_env, false))
+    }
+}
+
+#[divan::bench_group()]
+mod eval_benchmarks {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[divan::bench()]
+    fn eval_default_env(bencher: divan::Bencher) {
+        let default_env = get_default_env().as_bytes();
+        let fname = "default_env.nu";
+        bencher
+            .with_inputs(|| (setup_engine(), nu_protocol::engine::Stack::new()))
+            .bench_values(|(mut engine_state, mut stack)| {
+                eval_source(
+                    &mut engine_state,
+                    &mut stack,
+                    default_env,
+                    fname,
+                    PipelineData::empty(),
+                    false,
+                )
+            })
+    }
+
+    #[divan::bench()]
+    fn eval_default_config(bencher: divan::Bencher) {
+        let default_env = get_default_config().as_bytes();
+        let fname = "default_config.nu";
+        bencher
+            .with_inputs(|| (setup_engine(), nu_protocol::engine::Stack::new()))
+            .bench_values(|(mut engine_state, mut stack)| {
+                eval_source(
+                    &mut engine_state,
+                    &mut stack,
+                    default_env,
+                    fname,
+                    PipelineData::empty(),
+                    false,
+                )
+            })
+    }
+}
+
 // generate a new table data with `row_cnt` rows, `col_cnt` columns.
 fn encoding_test_data(row_cnt: usize, col_cnt: usize) -> Value {
     let record = Value::test_record(
@@ -72,421 +375,76 @@ fn encoding_test_data(row_cnt: usize, col_cnt: usize) -> Value {
     Value::list(vec![record; row_cnt], Span::test_data())
 }
 
-fn bench_command(
+#[divan::bench_group()]
-    name: &str,
+mod encoding_benchmarks {
-    command: &str,
+    use super::*;
-    stack: Stack,
-    engine: EngineState,
-) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let commands = Spanned {
-        span: Span::unknown(),
-        item: command.to_string(),
-    };
-    [benchmark_fn(name, move |b| {
-        let commands = commands.clone();
-        let stack = stack.clone();
-        let engine = engine.clone();
-        b.iter(move || {
-            let mut stack = stack.clone();
-            let mut engine = engine.clone();
-            #[allow(clippy::unit_arg)]
-            black_box(
-                evaluate_commands(
-                    &commands,
-                    &mut engine,
-                    &mut stack,
-                    PipelineData::empty(),
-                    Default::default(),
-                )
-                .unwrap(),
-            );
-        })
-    })]
-}
 
-fn bench_eval_source(
+    #[divan::bench(args = [(100, 5), (10000, 15)])]
-    name: &str,
+    fn json_encode(bencher: divan::Bencher, (row_cnt, col_cnt): (usize, usize)) {
-    fname: String,
+        let test_data = PluginOutput::CallResponse(
-    source: Vec<u8>,
+            0,
-    stack: Stack,
+            PluginCallResponse::value(encoding_test_data(row_cnt, col_cnt)),
-    engine: EngineState,
+        );
-) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
+        let encoder = EncodingType::try_from_bytes(b"json").unwrap();
-    [benchmark_fn(name, move |b| {
+        bencher
-        let stack = stack.clone();
+            .with_inputs(Vec::new)
-        let engine = engine.clone();
+            .bench_values(|mut res| encoder.encode(&test_data, &mut res))
-        let fname = fname.clone();
-        let source = source.clone();
-        b.iter(move || {
-            let mut stack = stack.clone();
-            let mut engine = engine.clone();
-            let fname: &str = &fname.clone();
-            let source: &[u8] = &source.clone();
-            black_box(eval_source(
-                &mut engine,
-                &mut stack,
-                source,
-                fname,
-                PipelineData::empty(),
-                false,
-            ));
-        })
-    })]
-}
-
-/// Load the standard library into the engine.
-fn bench_load_standard_lib() -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    [benchmark_fn("load_standard_lib", move |b| {
-        let engine = setup_engine();
-        b.iter(move || {
-            let mut engine = engine.clone();
-            load_standard_library(&mut engine)
-        })
-    })]
-}
-
-fn create_flat_record_string(n: i32) -> String {
-    let mut s = String::from("let record = {");
-    for i in 0..n {
-        s.push_str(&format!("col_{}: {}", i, i));
-        if i < n - 1 {
-            s.push_str(", ");
-        }
     }
-    s.push('}');
-    s
-}
 
-fn create_nested_record_string(depth: i32) -> String {
+    #[divan::bench(args = [(100, 5), (10000, 15)])]
-    let mut s = String::from("let record = {");
+    fn msgpack_encode(bencher: divan::Bencher, (row_cnt, col_cnt): (usize, usize)) {
-    for _ in 0..depth {
+        let test_data = PluginOutput::CallResponse(
-        s.push_str("col: {");
+            0,
+            PluginCallResponse::value(encoding_test_data(row_cnt, col_cnt)),
+        );
+        let encoder = EncodingType::try_from_bytes(b"msgpack").unwrap();
+        bencher
+            .with_inputs(Vec::new)
+            .bench_values(|mut res| encoder.encode(&test_data, &mut res))
     }
-    s.push_str("col_final: 0");
-    for _ in 0..depth {
-        s.push('}');
-    }
-    s.push('}');
-    s
 }
 
-fn create_example_table_nrows(n: i32) -> String {
+#[divan::bench_group()]
-    let mut s = String::from("let table = [[foo bar baz]; ");
+mod decoding_benchmarks {
-    for i in 0..n {
+    use super::*;
-        s.push_str(&format!("[0, 1, {i}]"));
-        if i < n - 1 {
-            s.push_str(", ");
-        }
-    }
-    s.push(']');
-    s
-}
 
-fn bench_record_create(n: i32) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
+    #[divan::bench(args = [(100, 5), (10000, 15)])]
-    bench_command(
+    fn json_decode(bencher: divan::Bencher, (row_cnt, col_cnt): (usize, usize)) {
-        &format!("record_create_{n}"),
+        let test_data = PluginOutput::CallResponse(
-        &create_flat_record_string(n),
+            0,
-        Stack::new(),
+            PluginCallResponse::value(encoding_test_data(row_cnt, col_cnt)),
-        setup_engine(),
+        );
-    )
+        let encoder = EncodingType::try_from_bytes(b"json").unwrap();
-}
+        let mut res = vec![];
-
+        encoder.encode(&test_data, &mut res).unwrap();
-fn bench_record_flat_access(n: i32) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
+        bencher
-    let setup_command = create_flat_record_string(n);
+            .with_inputs(|| {
-    let (stack, engine) = setup_stack_and_engine_from_command(&setup_command);
-    bench_command(
-        &format!("record_flat_access_{n}"),
-        "$record.col_0 | ignore",
-        stack,
-        engine,
-    )
-}
-
-fn bench_record_nested_access(n: i32) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let setup_command = create_nested_record_string(n);
-    let (stack, engine) = setup_stack_and_engine_from_command(&setup_command);
-    let nested_access = ".col".repeat(n as usize);
-    bench_command(
-        &format!("record_nested_access_{n}"),
-        &format!("$record{} | ignore", nested_access),
-        stack,
-        engine,
-    )
-}
-
-fn bench_table_create(n: i32) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    bench_command(
-        &format!("table_create_{n}"),
-        &create_example_table_nrows(n),
-        Stack::new(),
-        setup_engine(),
-    )
-}
-
-fn bench_table_get(n: i32) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let setup_command = create_example_table_nrows(n);
-    let (stack, engine) = setup_stack_and_engine_from_command(&setup_command);
-    bench_command(
-        &format!("table_get_{n}"),
-        "$table | get bar | math sum | ignore",
-        stack,
-        engine,
-    )
-}
-
-fn bench_table_select(n: i32) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let setup_command = create_example_table_nrows(n);
-    let (stack, engine) = setup_stack_and_engine_from_command(&setup_command);
-    bench_command(
-        &format!("table_select_{n}"),
-        "$table | select foo baz | ignore",
-        stack,
-        engine,
-    )
-}
-
-fn bench_eval_interleave(n: i32) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let engine = setup_engine();
-    let stack = Stack::new();
-    bench_command(
-        &format!("eval_interleave_{n}"),
-        &format!("seq 1 {n} | wrap a | interleave {{ seq 1 {n} | wrap b }} | ignore"),
-        stack,
-        engine,
-    )
-}
-
-fn bench_eval_interleave_with_interrupt(n: i32) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let mut engine = setup_engine();
-    engine.set_signals(Signals::new(Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false))));
-    let stack = Stack::new();
-    bench_command(
-        &format!("eval_interleave_with_interrupt_{n}"),
-        &format!("seq 1 {n} | wrap a | interleave {{ seq 1 {n} | wrap b }} | ignore"),
-        stack,
-        engine,
-    )
-}
-
-fn bench_eval_for(n: i32) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let engine = setup_engine();
-    let stack = Stack::new();
-    bench_command(
-        &format!("eval_for_{n}"),
-        &format!("(for $x in (1..{n}) {{ 1 }}) | ignore"),
-        stack,
-        engine,
-    )
-}
-
-fn bench_eval_each(n: i32) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let engine = setup_engine();
-    let stack = Stack::new();
-    bench_command(
-        &format!("eval_each_{n}"),
-        &format!("(1..{n}) | each {{|_| 1 }} | ignore"),
-        stack,
-        engine,
-    )
-}
-
-fn bench_eval_par_each(n: i32) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let engine = setup_engine();
-    let stack = Stack::new();
-    bench_command(
-        &format!("eval_par_each_{n}"),
-        &format!("(1..{}) | par-each -t 2 {{|_| 1 }} | ignore", n),
-        stack,
-        engine,
-    )
-}
-
-fn bench_eval_default_config() -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let default_env = get_default_config().as_bytes().to_vec();
-    let fname = "default_config.nu".to_string();
-    bench_eval_source(
-        "eval_default_config",
-        fname,
-        default_env,
-        Stack::new(),
-        setup_engine(),
-    )
-}
-
-fn bench_eval_default_env() -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let default_env = get_default_env().as_bytes().to_vec();
-    let fname = "default_env.nu".to_string();
-    bench_eval_source(
-        "eval_default_env",
-        fname,
-        default_env,
-        Stack::new(),
-        setup_engine(),
-    )
-}
-
-fn encode_json(row_cnt: usize, col_cnt: usize) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let test_data = Rc::new(PluginOutput::CallResponse(
-        0,
-        PluginCallResponse::value(encoding_test_data(row_cnt, col_cnt)),
-    ));
-    let encoder = Rc::new(EncodingType::try_from_bytes(b"json").unwrap());
-
-    [benchmark_fn(
-        format!("encode_json_{}_{}", row_cnt, col_cnt),
-        move |b| {
-            let encoder = encoder.clone();
-            let test_data = test_data.clone();
-            b.iter(move || {
-                let mut res = Vec::new();
-                encoder.encode(&*test_data, &mut res).unwrap();
-            })
-        },
-    )]
-}
-
-fn encode_msgpack(row_cnt: usize, col_cnt: usize) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let test_data = Rc::new(PluginOutput::CallResponse(
-        0,
-        PluginCallResponse::value(encoding_test_data(row_cnt, col_cnt)),
-    ));
-    let encoder = Rc::new(EncodingType::try_from_bytes(b"msgpack").unwrap());
-
-    [benchmark_fn(
-        format!("encode_msgpack_{}_{}", row_cnt, col_cnt),
-        move |b| {
-            let encoder = encoder.clone();
-            let test_data = test_data.clone();
-            b.iter(move || {
-                let mut res = Vec::new();
-                encoder.encode(&*test_data, &mut res).unwrap();
-            })
-        },
-    )]
-}
-
-fn decode_json(row_cnt: usize, col_cnt: usize) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
-    let test_data = PluginOutput::CallResponse(
-        0,
-        PluginCallResponse::value(encoding_test_data(row_cnt, col_cnt)),
-    );
-    let encoder = EncodingType::try_from_bytes(b"json").unwrap();
-    let mut res = vec![];
-    encoder.encode(&test_data, &mut res).unwrap();
-
-    [benchmark_fn(
-        format!("decode_json_{}_{}", row_cnt, col_cnt),
-        move |b| {
-            let res = res.clone();
-            b.iter(move || {
                 let mut binary_data = std::io::Cursor::new(res.clone());
                 binary_data.set_position(0);
-                let _: Result<Option<PluginOutput>, _> =
+                binary_data
-                    black_box(encoder.decode(&mut binary_data));
             })
-        },
+            .bench_values(|mut binary_data| -> Result<Option<PluginOutput>, _> {
-    )]
+                encoder.decode(&mut binary_data)
-}
+            })
+    }
 
-fn decode_msgpack(row_cnt: usize, col_cnt: usize) -> impl IntoBenchmarks {
+    #[divan::bench(args = [(100, 5), (10000, 15)])]
-    let test_data = PluginOutput::CallResponse(
+    fn msgpack_decode(bencher: divan::Bencher, (row_cnt, col_cnt): (usize, usize)) {
-        0,
+        let test_data = PluginOutput::CallResponse(
-        PluginCallResponse::value(encoding_test_data(row_cnt, col_cnt)),
+            0,
-    );
+            PluginCallResponse::value(encoding_test_data(row_cnt, col_cnt)),
-    let encoder = EncodingType::try_from_bytes(b"msgpack").unwrap();
+        );
-    let mut res = vec![];
+        let encoder = EncodingType::try_from_bytes(b"msgpack").unwrap();
-    encoder.encode(&test_data, &mut res).unwrap();
+        let mut res = vec![];
-
+        encoder.encode(&test_data, &mut res).unwrap();
-    [benchmark_fn(
+        bencher
-        format!("decode_msgpack_{}_{}", row_cnt, col_cnt),
+            .with_inputs(|| {
-        move |b| {
-            let res = res.clone();
-            b.iter(move || {
                 let mut binary_data = std::io::Cursor::new(res.clone());
                 binary_data.set_position(0);
-                let _: Result<Option<PluginOutput>, _> =
+                binary_data
-                    black_box(encoder.decode(&mut binary_data));
             })
-        },
+            .bench_values(|mut binary_data| -> Result<Option<PluginOutput>, _> {
-    )]
+                encoder.decode(&mut binary_data)
+            })
+    }
 }
-
-tango_benchmarks!(
-    bench_load_standard_lib(),
-    // Data types
-    // Record
-    bench_record_create(1),
-    bench_record_create(10),
-    bench_record_create(100),
-    bench_record_create(1_000),
-    bench_record_flat_access(1),
-    bench_record_flat_access(10),
-    bench_record_flat_access(100),
-    bench_record_flat_access(1_000),
-    bench_record_nested_access(1),
-    bench_record_nested_access(2),
-    bench_record_nested_access(4),
-    bench_record_nested_access(8),
-    bench_record_nested_access(16),
-    bench_record_nested_access(32),
-    bench_record_nested_access(64),
-    bench_record_nested_access(128),
-    // Table
-    bench_table_create(1),
-    bench_table_create(10),
-    bench_table_create(100),
-    bench_table_create(1_000),
-    bench_table_get(1),
-    bench_table_get(10),
-    bench_table_get(100),
-    bench_table_get(1_000),
-    bench_table_select(1),
-    bench_table_select(10),
-    bench_table_select(100),
-    bench_table_select(1_000),
-    // Eval
-    // Interleave
-    bench_eval_interleave(100),
-    bench_eval_interleave(1_000),
-    bench_eval_interleave(10_000),
-    bench_eval_interleave_with_interrupt(100),
-    bench_eval_interleave_with_interrupt(1_000),
-    bench_eval_interleave_with_interrupt(10_000),
-    // For
-    bench_eval_for(1),
-    bench_eval_for(10),
-    bench_eval_for(100),
-    bench_eval_for(1_000),
-    bench_eval_for(10_000),
-    // Each
-    bench_eval_each(1),
-    bench_eval_each(10),
-    bench_eval_each(100),
-    bench_eval_each(1_000),
-    bench_eval_each(10_000),
-    // Par-Each
-    bench_eval_par_each(1),
-    bench_eval_par_each(10),
-    bench_eval_par_each(100),
-    bench_eval_par_each(1_000),
-    bench_eval_par_each(10_000),
-    // Config
-    bench_eval_default_config(),
-    // Env
-    bench_eval_default_env(),
-    // Encode
-    // Json
-    encode_json(100, 5),
-    encode_json(10000, 15),
-    // MsgPack
-    encode_msgpack(100, 5),
-    encode_msgpack(10000, 15),
-    // Decode
-    // Json
-    decode_json(100, 5),
-    decode_json(10000, 15),
-    // MsgPack
-    decode_msgpack(100, 5),
-    decode_msgpack(10000, 15)
-);
-
-tango_main!();

crates/nu-cli/Cargo.toml

@@ -5,27 +5,25 @@ repository = "https://github.com/nushell/nushell/tree/main/crates/nu-cli"
 edition = "2021"
 license = "MIT"
 name = "nu-cli"
-version = "0.96.1"
+version = "0.92.2"
 
 [lib]
 bench = false
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-nu-cmd-lang = { path = "../nu-cmd-lang", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-cmd-lang = { path = "../nu-cmd-lang", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-command = { path = "../nu-command", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-command = { path = "../nu-command", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-test-support = { path = "../nu-test-support", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-test-support = { path = "../nu-test-support", version = "0.92.2" }
 rstest = { workspace = true, default-features = false }
-tempfile = { workspace = true }
 
 [dependencies]
-nu-cmd-base = { path = "../nu-cmd-base", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-cmd-base = { path = "../nu-cmd-base", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-engine = { path = "../nu-engine", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-engine = { path = "../nu-engine", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-path = { path = "../nu-path", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-path = { path = "../nu-path", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-parser = { path = "../nu-parser", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-parser = { path = "../nu-parser", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-plugin-engine = { path = "../nu-plugin-engine", version = "0.96.1", optional = true }
+nu-protocol = { path = "../nu-protocol", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-protocol = { path = "../nu-protocol", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-utils = { path = "../nu-utils", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-utils = { path = "../nu-utils", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-color-config = { path = "../nu-color-config", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-color-config = { path = "../nu-color-config", version = "0.96.1" }
 nu-ansi-term = { workspace = true }
 reedline = { workspace = true, features = ["bashisms", "sqlite"] }
 
@@ -39,11 +37,12 @@ miette = { workspace = true, features = ["fancy-no-backtrace"] }
 lscolors = { workspace = true, default-features = false, features = ["nu-ansi-term"] }
 once_cell = { workspace = true }
 percent-encoding = { workspace = true }
+pathdiff = { workspace = true }
 sysinfo = { workspace = true }
 unicode-segmentation = { workspace = true }
 uuid = { workspace = true, features = ["v4"] }
 which = { workspace = true }
 
 [features]
-plugin = ["nu-plugin-engine"]
+plugin = []
 system-clipboard = ["reedline/system_clipboard"]

crates/nu-cli/README.md

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-This crate implements the core functionality of the interactive Nushell REPL and interfaces with `reedline`.
-Currently implements the syntax highlighting and completions logic.
-Furthermore includes a few commands that are specific to `reedline`
-
-## Internal Nushell crate
-
-This crate implements components of Nushell and is not designed to support plugin authors or other users directly.

crates/nu-cli/src/commands/commandline/commandline_.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
+use unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation;
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct Commandline;
@@ -10,12 +11,45 @@ impl Command for Commandline {
 
     fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
         Signature::build("commandline")
-            .input_output_types(vec![(Type::Nothing, Type::String)])
+            .input_output_types(vec![
+                (Type::Nothing, Type::Nothing),
+                (Type::String, Type::String),
+            ])
+            .switch(
+                "cursor",
+                "Set or get the current cursor position",
+                Some('c'),
+            )
+            .switch(
+                "cursor-end",
+                "Set the current cursor position to the end of the buffer",
+                Some('e'),
+            )
+            .switch(
+                "append",
+                "appends the string to the end of the buffer",
+                Some('a'),
+            )
+            .switch(
+                "insert",
+                "inserts the string into the buffer at the cursor position",
+                Some('i'),
+            )
+            .switch(
+                "replace",
+                "replaces the current contents of the buffer (default)",
+                Some('r'),
+            )
+            .optional(
+                "cmd",
+                SyntaxShape::String,
+                "the string to perform the operation with",
+            )
             .category(Category::Core)
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
-        "View the current command line input buffer."
+        "View or modify the current command line input buffer."
     }
 
     fn search_terms(&self) -> Vec<&str> {
@@ -25,11 +59,126 @@ impl Command for Commandline {
     fn run(
         &self,
         engine_state: &EngineState,
-        _stack: &mut Stack,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
         call: &Call,
         _input: PipelineData,
     ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let repl = engine_state.repl_state.lock().expect("repl state mutex");
+        if let Some(cmd) = call.opt::<Value>(engine_state, stack, 0)? {
-        Ok(Value::string(repl.buffer.clone(), call.head).into_pipeline_data())
+            let span = cmd.span();
+            let cmd = cmd.coerce_into_string()?;
+            let mut repl = engine_state.repl_state.lock().expect("repl state mutex");
+
+            if call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "cursor")? {
+                nu_protocol::report_error_new(
+                    engine_state,
+                    &ShellError::GenericError {
+                        error: "`--cursor (-c)` is deprecated".into(),
+                        msg: "Setting the current cursor position by `--cursor (-c)` is deprecated"
+                            .into(),
+                        span: Some(call.arguments_span()),
+                        help: Some("Use `commandline set-cursor`".into()),
+                        inner: vec![],
+                    },
+                );
+                match cmd.parse::<i64>() {
+                    Ok(n) => {
+                        repl.cursor_pos = if n <= 0 {
+                            0usize
+                        } else {
+                            repl.buffer
+                                .grapheme_indices(true)
+                                .map(|(i, _c)| i)
+                                .nth(n as usize)
+                                .unwrap_or(repl.buffer.len())
+                        }
+                    }
+                    Err(_) => {
+                        return Err(ShellError::CantConvert {
+                            to_type: "int".to_string(),
+                            from_type: "string".to_string(),
+                            span,
+                            help: Some(format!(r#"string "{cmd}" does not represent a valid int"#)),
+                        })
+                    }
+                }
+            } else if call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "append")? {
+                nu_protocol::report_error_new(
+                    engine_state,
+                    &ShellError::GenericError {
+                        error: "`--append (-a)` is deprecated".into(),
+                        msg: "Appending the string to the end of the buffer by `--append (-a)` is deprecated".into(),
+                        span: Some(call.arguments_span()),
+                        help: Some("Use `commandline edit --append (-a)`".into()),
+                        inner: vec![],
+                    },
+                );
+                repl.buffer.push_str(&cmd);
+            } else if call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "insert")? {
+                nu_protocol::report_error_new(
+                    engine_state,
+                    &ShellError::GenericError {
+                        error: "`--insert (-i)` is deprecated".into(),
+                        msg: "Inserts the string into the buffer at the cursor position by `--insert (-i)` is deprecated".into(),
+                        span: Some(call.arguments_span()),
+                        help: Some("Use `commandline edit --insert (-i)`".into()),
+                        inner: vec![],
+                    },
+                );
+                let cursor_pos = repl.cursor_pos;
+                repl.buffer.insert_str(cursor_pos, &cmd);
+                repl.cursor_pos += cmd.len();
+            } else {
+                nu_protocol::report_error_new(
+                    engine_state,
+                    &ShellError::GenericError {
+                        error: "`--replace (-r)` is deprecated".into(),
+                        msg: "Replacing the current contents of the buffer by `--replace (-p)` or positional argument is deprecated".into(),
+                        span: Some(call.arguments_span()),
+                        help: Some("Use `commandline edit --replace (-r)`".into()),
+                        inner: vec![],
+                    },
+                );
+                repl.buffer = cmd;
+                repl.cursor_pos = repl.buffer.len();
+            }
+            Ok(Value::nothing(call.head).into_pipeline_data())
+        } else {
+            let mut repl = engine_state.repl_state.lock().expect("repl state mutex");
+            if call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "cursor-end")? {
+                nu_protocol::report_error_new(
+                    engine_state,
+                    &ShellError::GenericError {
+                        error: "`--cursor-end (-e)` is deprecated".into(),
+                        msg: "Setting the current cursor position to the end of the buffer by `--cursor-end (-e)` is deprecated".into(),
+                        span: Some(call.arguments_span()),
+                        help: Some("Use `commandline set-cursor --end (-e)`".into()),
+                        inner: vec![],
+                    },
+                );
+                repl.cursor_pos = repl.buffer.len();
+                Ok(Value::nothing(call.head).into_pipeline_data())
+            } else if call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "cursor")? {
+                nu_protocol::report_error_new(
+                    engine_state,
+                    &ShellError::GenericError {
+                        error: "`--cursor (-c)` is deprecated".into(),
+                        msg: "Getting the current cursor position by `--cursor (-c)` is deprecated"
+                            .into(),
+                        span: Some(call.arguments_span()),
+                        help: Some("Use `commandline get-cursor`".into()),
+                        inner: vec![],
+                    },
+                );
+                let char_pos = repl
+                    .buffer
+                    .grapheme_indices(true)
+                    .chain(std::iter::once((repl.buffer.len(), "")))
+                    .position(|(i, _c)| i == repl.cursor_pos)
+                    .expect("Cursor position isn't on a grapheme boundary");
+                Ok(Value::string(char_pos.to_string(), call.head).into_pipeline_data())
+            } else {
+                Ok(Value::string(repl.buffer.to_string(), call.head).into_pipeline_data())
+            }
+        }
     }
 }

crates/nu-cli/src/commands/history/history_.rs

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ impl Command for History {
         if let Some(config_path) = nu_path::config_dir() {
             let clear = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "clear")?;
             let long = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "long")?;
-            let signals = engine_state.signals().clone();
+            let ctrlc = engine_state.ctrlc.clone();
 
             let mut history_path = config_path;
             history_path.push("nushell");
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ impl Command for History {
                             file: history_path.display().to_string(),
                             span: head,
                         })?
-                        .into_pipeline_data(head, signals)),
+                        .into_pipeline_data(ctrlc)),
                     HistoryFileFormat::Sqlite => Ok(history_reader
                         .and_then(|h| {
                             h.search(SearchQuery::everything(SearchDirection::Forward, None))
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ impl Command for History {
                             file: history_path.display().to_string(),
                             span: head,
                         })?
-                        .into_pipeline_data(head, signals)),
+                        .into_pipeline_data(ctrlc)),
                 }
             }
         } else {

crates/nu-cli/src/commands/keybindings.rs

@@ -36,6 +36,16 @@ For more information on input and keybindings, check:
         call: &Call,
         _input: PipelineData,
     ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        Ok(Value::string(get_full_help(self, engine_state, stack), call.head).into_pipeline_data())
+        Ok(Value::string(
+            get_full_help(
+                &Keybindings.signature(),
+                &Keybindings.examples(),
+                engine_state,
+                stack,
+                self.is_parser_keyword(),
+            ),
+            call.head,
+        )
+        .into_pipeline_data())
     }
 }

crates/nu-cli/src/commands/keybindings_default.rs

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ impl Command for KeybindingsDefault {
     fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
         Signature::build(self.name())
             .category(Category::Platform)
-            .input_output_types(vec![(Type::Nothing, Type::table())])
+            .input_output_types(vec![(Type::Nothing, Type::Table(vec![]))])
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {

crates/nu-cli/src/commands/keybindings_list.rs

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ impl Command for KeybindingsList {
 
     fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
         Signature::build(self.name())
-            .input_output_types(vec![(Type::Nothing, Type::table())])
+            .input_output_types(vec![(Type::Nothing, Type::Table(vec![]))])
             .switch("modifiers", "list of modifiers", Some('m'))
             .switch("keycodes", "list of keycodes", Some('k'))
             .switch("modes", "list of edit modes", Some('o'))
@@ -49,26 +49,22 @@ impl Command for KeybindingsList {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        engine_state: &EngineState,
+        _engine_state: &EngineState,
-        stack: &mut Stack,
+        _stack: &mut Stack,
         call: &Call,
         _input: PipelineData,
     ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let all_options = ["modifiers", "keycodes", "edits", "modes", "events"];
+        let records = if call.named_len() == 0 {
-
+            let all_options = ["modifiers", "keycodes", "edits", "modes", "events"];
-        let presence = all_options
+            all_options
-            .iter()
+                .iter()
-            .map(|option| call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, option))
+                .flat_map(|argument| get_records(argument, call.head))
-            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, ShellError>>()?;
+                .collect()
-
+        } else {
-        let no_option_specified = presence.iter().all(|present| !*present);
+            call.named_iter()
-
+                .flat_map(|(argument, _, _)| get_records(argument.item.as_str(), call.head))
-        let records = all_options
+                .collect()
-            .iter()
+        };
-            .zip(presence)
-            .filter(|(_, present)| no_option_specified || *present)
-            .flat_map(|(option, _)| get_records(option, call.head))
-            .collect();
 
         Ok(Value::list(records, call.head).into_pipeline_data())
     }

crates/nu-cli/src/completions/base.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,45 @@
-use crate::completions::CompletionOptions;
+use crate::completions::{CompletionOptions, SortBy};
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_protocol::{engine::StateWorkingSet, levenshtein_distance, Span};
-    engine::{Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    Span,
-};
 use reedline::Suggestion;
 
+// Completer trait represents the three stages of the completion
+// fetch, filter and sort
 pub trait Completer {
-    /// Fetch, filter, and sort completions
-    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
     fn fetch(
         &mut self,
         working_set: &StateWorkingSet,
-        stack: &Stack,
         prefix: Vec<u8>,
         span: Span,
         offset: usize,
         pos: usize,
         options: &CompletionOptions,
     ) -> Vec<SemanticSuggestion>;
+
+    fn get_sort_by(&self) -> SortBy {
+        SortBy::Ascending
+    }
+
+    fn sort(&self, items: Vec<SemanticSuggestion>, prefix: Vec<u8>) -> Vec<SemanticSuggestion> {
+        let prefix_str = String::from_utf8_lossy(&prefix).to_string();
+        let mut filtered_items = items;
+
+        // Sort items
+        match self.get_sort_by() {
+            SortBy::LevenshteinDistance => {
+                filtered_items.sort_by(|a, b| {
+                    let a_distance = levenshtein_distance(&prefix_str, &a.suggestion.value);
+                    let b_distance = levenshtein_distance(&prefix_str, &b.suggestion.value);
+                    a_distance.cmp(&b_distance)
+                });
+            }
+            SortBy::Ascending => {
+                filtered_items.sort_by(|a, b| a.suggestion.value.cmp(&b.suggestion.value));
+            }
+            SortBy::None => {}
+        };
+
+        filtered_items
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Default, PartialEq)]

crates/nu-cli/src/completions/command_completions.rs

@@ -4,14 +4,16 @@ use crate::{
 };
 use nu_parser::FlatShape;
 use nu_protocol::{
-    engine::{CachedFile, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
+    engine::{CachedFile, EngineState, StateWorkingSet},
     Span,
 };
 use reedline::Suggestion;
+use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use super::{completion_common::sort_suggestions, SemanticSuggestion};
+use super::SemanticSuggestion;
 
 pub struct CommandCompletion {
+    engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
     flattened: Vec<(Span, FlatShape)>,
     flat_shape: FlatShape,
     force_completion_after_space: bool,
@@ -19,11 +21,14 @@ pub struct CommandCompletion {
 
 impl CommandCompletion {
     pub fn new(
+        engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
+        _: &StateWorkingSet,
         flattened: Vec<(Span, FlatShape)>,
         flat_shape: FlatShape,
         force_completion_after_space: bool,
     ) -> Self {
         Self {
+            engine_state,
             flattened,
             flat_shape,
             force_completion_after_space,
@@ -32,14 +37,13 @@ impl CommandCompletion {
 
     fn external_command_completion(
         &self,
-        working_set: &StateWorkingSet,
         prefix: &str,
         match_algorithm: MatchAlgorithm,
     ) -> Vec<String> {
         let mut executables = vec![];
 
         // os agnostic way to get the PATH env var
-        let paths = working_set.permanent_state.get_path_env_var();
+        let paths = self.engine_state.get_path_env_var();
 
         if let Some(paths) = paths {
             if let Ok(paths) = paths.as_list() {
@@ -48,10 +52,7 @@ impl CommandCompletion {
 
                     if let Ok(mut contents) = std::fs::read_dir(path.as_ref()) {
                         while let Some(Ok(item)) = contents.next() {
-                            if working_set
+                            if self.engine_state.config.max_external_completion_results
-                                .permanent_state
-                                .config
-                                .max_external_completion_results
                                 > executables.len() as i64
                                 && !executables.contains(
                                     &item
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ impl CommandCompletion {
 
         if find_externals {
             let results_external = self
-                .external_command_completion(working_set, &partial, match_algorithm)
+                .external_command_completion(&partial, match_algorithm)
                 .into_iter()
                 .map(move |x| SemanticSuggestion {
                     suggestion: Suggestion {
@@ -160,8 +161,7 @@ impl Completer for CommandCompletion {
     fn fetch(
         &mut self,
         working_set: &StateWorkingSet,
-        _stack: &Stack,
+        _prefix: Vec<u8>,
-        prefix: Vec<u8>,
         span: Span,
         offset: usize,
         pos: usize,
@@ -198,11 +198,7 @@ impl Completer for CommandCompletion {
         };
 
         if !subcommands.is_empty() {
-            return sort_suggestions(
+            return subcommands;
-                &String::from_utf8_lossy(&prefix),
-                subcommands,
-                SortBy::LevenshteinDistance,
-            );
         }
 
         let config = working_set.get_config();
@@ -227,11 +223,11 @@ impl Completer for CommandCompletion {
             vec![]
         };
 
-        sort_suggestions(
+        subcommands.into_iter().chain(commands).collect::<Vec<_>>()
-            &String::from_utf8_lossy(&prefix),
+    }
-            commands,
+
-            SortBy::LevenshteinDistance,
+    fn get_sort_by(&self) -> SortBy {
-        )
+        SortBy::LevenshteinDistance
     }
 }
 
@@ -270,8 +266,6 @@ pub fn is_passthrough_command(working_set_file_contents: &[CachedFile]) -> bool
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod command_completions_tests {
     use super::*;
-    use nu_protocol::engine::EngineState;
-    use std::sync::Arc;
 
     #[test]
     fn test_find_non_whitespace_index() {

crates/nu-cli/src/completions/completer.rs

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ use nu_engine::eval_block;
 use nu_parser::{flatten_pipeline_element, parse, FlatShape};
 use nu_protocol::{
     debugger::WithoutDebug,
-    engine::{Closure, EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
+    engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    PipelineData, Span, Value,
+    BlockId, PipelineData, Span, Value,
 };
 use reedline::{Completer as ReedlineCompleter, Suggestion};
 use std::{str, sync::Arc};
@@ -22,10 +22,10 @@ pub struct NuCompleter {
 }
 
 impl NuCompleter {
-    pub fn new(engine_state: Arc<EngineState>, stack: Arc<Stack>) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(engine_state: Arc<EngineState>, stack: Stack) -> Self {
         Self {
             engine_state,
-            stack: Stack::with_parent(stack).reset_out_dest().capture(),
+            stack: stack.reset_stdio().capture(),
         }
     }
 
@@ -51,28 +51,27 @@ impl NuCompleter {
             ..Default::default()
         };
 
-        completer.fetch(
+        // Fetch
-            working_set,
+        let mut suggestions =
-            &self.stack,
+            completer.fetch(working_set, prefix.clone(), new_span, offset, pos, &options);
-            prefix.clone(),
+
-            new_span,
+        // Sort
-            offset,
+        suggestions = completer.sort(suggestions, prefix);
-            pos,
+
-            &options,
+        suggestions
-        )
     }
 
     fn external_completion(
         &self,
-        closure: &Closure,
+        block_id: BlockId,
         spans: &[String],
         offset: usize,
         span: Span,
     ) -> Option<Vec<SemanticSuggestion>> {
-        let block = self.engine_state.get_block(closure.block_id);
+        let block = self.engine_state.get_block(block_id);
         let mut callee_stack = self
             .stack
-            .captures_to_stack_preserve_out_dest(closure.captures.clone());
+            .gather_captures(&self.engine_state, &block.captures);
 
         // Line
         if let Some(pos_arg) = block.signature.required_positional.first() {
@@ -97,8 +96,9 @@ impl NuCompleter {
             PipelineData::empty(),
         );
 
-        match result.and_then(|data| data.into_value(span)) {
+        match result {
-            Ok(value) => {
+            Ok(pd) => {
+                let value = pd.into_value(span);
                 if let Value::List { vals, .. } = value {
                     let result =
                         map_value_completions(vals.iter(), Span::new(span.start, span.end), offset);
@@ -175,8 +175,11 @@ impl NuCompleter {
 
                         // Variables completion
                         if prefix.starts_with(b"$") || most_left_var.is_some() {
-                            let mut completer =
+                            let mut completer = VariableCompletion::new(
-                                VariableCompletion::new(most_left_var.unwrap_or((vec![], vec![])));
+                                self.engine_state.clone(),
+                                self.stack.clone(),
+                                most_left_var.unwrap_or((vec![], vec![])),
+                            );
 
                             return self.process_completion(
                                 &mut completer,
@@ -207,10 +210,13 @@ impl NuCompleter {
 
                             // We got no results for internal completion
                             // now we can check if external completer is set and use it
-                            if let Some(closure) = config.external_completer.as_ref() {
+                            if let Some(block_id) = config.external_completer {
-                                if let Some(external_result) =
+                                if let Some(external_result) = self.external_completion(
-                                    self.external_completion(closure, &spans, fake_offset, new_span)
+                                    block_id,
-                                {
+                                    &spans,
+                                    fake_offset,
+                                    new_span,
+                                ) {
                                     return external_result;
                                 }
                             }
@@ -221,6 +227,8 @@ impl NuCompleter {
                             || (flat_idx == 0 && working_set.get_span_contents(new_span).is_empty())
                         {
                             let mut completer = CommandCompletion::new(
+                                self.engine_state.clone(),
+                                &working_set,
                                 flattened.clone(),
                                 // flat_idx,
                                 FlatShape::String,
@@ -248,7 +256,10 @@ impl NuCompleter {
                                     || prev_expr_str == b"overlay use"
                                     || prev_expr_str == b"source-env"
                                 {
-                                    let mut completer = DotNuCompletion::new();
+                                    let mut completer = DotNuCompletion::new(
+                                        self.engine_state.clone(),
+                                        self.stack.clone(),
+                                    );
 
                                     return self.process_completion(
                                         &mut completer,
@@ -259,7 +270,10 @@ impl NuCompleter {
                                         pos,
                                     );
                                 } else if prev_expr_str == b"ls" {
-                                    let mut completer = FileCompletion::new();
+                                    let mut completer = FileCompletion::new(
+                                        self.engine_state.clone(),
+                                        self.stack.clone(),
+                                    );
 
                                     return self.process_completion(
                                         &mut completer,
@@ -277,6 +291,7 @@ impl NuCompleter {
                         match &flat.1 {
                             FlatShape::Custom(decl_id) => {
                                 let mut completer = CustomCompletion::new(
+                                    self.engine_state.clone(),
                                     self.stack.clone(),
                                     *decl_id,
                                     initial_line,
@@ -292,7 +307,10 @@ impl NuCompleter {
                                 );
                             }
                             FlatShape::Directory => {
-                                let mut completer = DirectoryCompletion::new();
+                                let mut completer = DirectoryCompletion::new(
+                                    self.engine_state.clone(),
+                                    self.stack.clone(),
+                                );
 
                                 return self.process_completion(
                                     &mut completer,
@@ -304,7 +322,10 @@ impl NuCompleter {
                                 );
                             }
                             FlatShape::Filepath | FlatShape::GlobPattern => {
-                                let mut completer = FileCompletion::new();
+                                let mut completer = FileCompletion::new(
+                                    self.engine_state.clone(),
+                                    self.stack.clone(),
+                                );
 
                                 return self.process_completion(
                                     &mut completer,
@@ -317,6 +338,8 @@ impl NuCompleter {
                             }
                             flat_shape => {
                                 let mut completer = CommandCompletion::new(
+                                    self.engine_state.clone(),
+                                    &working_set,
                                     flattened.clone(),
                                     // flat_idx,
                                     flat_shape.clone(),
@@ -337,9 +360,9 @@ impl NuCompleter {
                                 }
 
                                 // Try to complete using an external completer (if set)
-                                if let Some(closure) = config.external_completer.as_ref() {
+                                if let Some(block_id) = config.external_completer {
                                     if let Some(external_result) = self.external_completion(
-                                        closure,
+                                        block_id,
                                         &spans,
                                         fake_offset,
                                         new_span,
@@ -349,7 +372,10 @@ impl NuCompleter {
                                 }
 
                                 // Check for file completion
-                                let mut completer = FileCompletion::new();
+                                let mut completer = FileCompletion::new(
+                                    self.engine_state.clone(),
+                                    self.stack.clone(),
+                                );
                                 out = self.process_completion(
                                     &mut completer,
                                     &working_set,
@@ -534,7 +560,7 @@ mod completer_tests {
             result.err().unwrap()
         );
 
-        let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(engine_state.into(), Arc::new(Stack::new()));
+        let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(engine_state.into(), Stack::new());
         let dataset = [
             ("sudo", false, "", Vec::new()),
             ("sudo l", true, "l", vec!["ls", "let", "lines", "loop"]),

crates/nu-cli/src/completions/completion_common.rs

@@ -1,107 +1,80 @@
-use crate::{
+use crate::completions::{matches, CompletionOptions};
-    completions::{matches, CompletionOptions},
-    SemanticSuggestion,
-};
 use nu_ansi_term::Style;
 use nu_engine::env_to_string;
-use nu_path::{expand_to_real_path, home_dir};
+use nu_path::home_dir;
 use nu_protocol::{
     engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    levenshtein_distance, Span,
+    Span,
 };
 use nu_utils::get_ls_colors;
-use std::path::{
+use std::{
-    is_separator, Component, Path, PathBuf, MAIN_SEPARATOR as SEP, MAIN_SEPARATOR_STR,
+    ffi::OsStr,
+    path::{is_separator, Component, Path, PathBuf, MAIN_SEPARATOR as SEP},
 };
 
-use super::SortBy;
-
-#[derive(Clone, Default)]
-pub struct PathBuiltFromString {
-    parts: Vec<String>,
-    isdir: bool,
-}
-
 fn complete_rec(
-    partial: &[&str],
+    partial: &[String],
-    built: &PathBuiltFromString,
     cwd: &Path,
     options: &CompletionOptions,
     dir: bool,
     isdir: bool,
-) -> Vec<PathBuiltFromString> {
+) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
     let mut completions = vec![];
 
-    if let Some((&base, rest)) = partial.split_first() {
+    if let Ok(result) = cwd.read_dir() {
-        if (base == "." || base == "..") && (isdir || !rest.is_empty()) {
+        for entry in result.filter_map(|e| e.ok()) {
-            let mut built = built.clone();
+            let entry_name = entry.file_name().to_string_lossy().into_owned();
-            built.parts.push(base.to_string());
+            let path = entry.path();
-            built.isdir = true;
-            return complete_rec(rest, &built, cwd, options, dir, isdir);
-        }
-    }
 
-    let mut built_path = cwd.to_path_buf();
+            if !dir || path.is_dir() {
-    for part in &built.parts {
+                match partial.first() {
-        built_path.push(part);
+                    Some(base) if matches(base, &entry_name, options) => {
-    }
+                        let partial = &partial[1..];
-
+                        if !partial.is_empty() || isdir {
-    let Ok(result) = built_path.read_dir() else {
+                            completions.extend(complete_rec(partial, &path, options, dir, isdir));
-        return completions;
+                            if entry_name.eq(base) {
-    };
+                                break;
-
+                            }
-    let mut entries = Vec::new();
+                        } else {
-    for entry in result.filter_map(|e| e.ok()) {
+                            completions.push(path)
-        let entry_name = entry.file_name().to_string_lossy().into_owned();
+                        }
-        let entry_isdir = entry.path().is_dir();
-        let mut built = built.clone();
-        built.parts.push(entry_name.clone());
-        built.isdir = entry_isdir;
-
-        if !dir || entry_isdir {
-            entries.push((entry_name, built));
-        }
-    }
-
-    let prefix = partial.first().unwrap_or(&"");
-    let sorted_entries = sort_completions(prefix, entries, SortBy::Ascending, |(entry, _)| entry);
-
-    for (entry_name, built) in sorted_entries {
-        match partial.split_first() {
-            Some((base, rest)) => {
-                if matches(base, &entry_name, options) {
-                    if !rest.is_empty() || isdir {
-                        completions.extend(complete_rec(rest, &built, cwd, options, dir, isdir));
-                    } else {
-                        completions.push(built);
                     }
+                    None => completions.push(path),
+                    _ => {}
                 }
             }
-            None => {
-                completions.push(built);
-            }
         }
     }
     completions
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug)]
 enum OriginalCwd {
     None,
-    Home,
+    Home(PathBuf),
-    Prefix(String),
+    Some(PathBuf),
+    // referencing a single local file
+    Local(PathBuf),
 }
 
 impl OriginalCwd {
-    fn apply(&self, mut p: PathBuiltFromString) -> String {
+    fn apply(&self, p: &Path) -> String {
-        match self {
+        let mut ret = match self {
-            Self::None => {}
+            Self::None => p.to_string_lossy().into_owned(),
-            Self::Home => p.parts.insert(0, "~".to_string()),
+            Self::Some(base) => pathdiff::diff_paths(p, base)
-            Self::Prefix(s) => p.parts.insert(0, s.clone()),
+                .unwrap_or(p.to_path_buf())
+                .to_string_lossy()
+                .into_owned(),
+            Self::Home(home) => match p.strip_prefix(home) {
+                Ok(suffix) => format!("~{}{}", SEP, suffix.to_string_lossy()),
+                _ => p.to_string_lossy().into_owned(),
+            },
+            Self::Local(base) => Path::new(".")
+                .join(pathdiff::diff_paths(p, base).unwrap_or(p.to_path_buf()))
+                .to_string_lossy()
+                .into_owned(),
         };
 
-        let mut ret = p.parts.join(MAIN_SEPARATOR_STR);
+        if p.is_dir() {
-        if p.isdir {
             ret.push(SEP);
         }
         ret
@@ -143,72 +116,79 @@ pub fn complete_item(
             };
             get_ls_colors(ls_colors_env_str)
         });
-
-    let mut cwd = cwd_pathbuf.clone();
-    let mut prefix_len = 0;
     let mut original_cwd = OriginalCwd::None;
+    let mut components_vec: Vec<Component> = Path::new(&partial).components().collect();
 
-    let mut components = Path::new(&partial).components().peekable();
+    // Path components that end with a single "." get normalized away,
-    match components.peek().cloned() {
+    // so if the partial path ends in a literal "." we must add it back in manually
+    if partial.ends_with('.') && partial.len() > 1 {
+        components_vec.push(Component::Normal(OsStr::new(".")));
+    };
+    let mut components = components_vec.into_iter().peekable();
+
+    let mut cwd = match components.peek().cloned() {
         Some(c @ Component::Prefix(..)) => {
             // windows only by definition
             components.next();
             if let Some(Component::RootDir) = components.peek().cloned() {
                 components.next();
             };
-            cwd = [c, Component::RootDir].iter().collect();
+            [c, Component::RootDir].iter().collect()
-            prefix_len = c.as_os_str().len();
-            original_cwd = OriginalCwd::Prefix(c.as_os_str().to_string_lossy().into_owned());
         }
         Some(c @ Component::RootDir) => {
             components.next();
-            // This is kind of a hack. When joining an empty string with the rest,
+            PathBuf::from(c.as_os_str())
-            // we add the slash automagically
-            cwd = PathBuf::from(c.as_os_str());
-            prefix_len = 1;
-            original_cwd = OriginalCwd::Prefix(String::new());
         }
         Some(Component::Normal(home)) if home.to_string_lossy() == "~" => {
             components.next();
-            cwd = home_dir().unwrap_or(cwd_pathbuf);
+            original_cwd = OriginalCwd::Home(home_dir().unwrap_or(cwd_pathbuf.clone()));
-            prefix_len = 1;
+            home_dir().unwrap_or(cwd_pathbuf)
-            original_cwd = OriginalCwd::Home;
+        }
+        Some(Component::CurDir) => {
+            components.next();
+            original_cwd = match components.peek().cloned() {
+                Some(Component::Normal(_)) | None => OriginalCwd::Local(cwd_pathbuf.clone()),
+                _ => OriginalCwd::Some(cwd_pathbuf.clone()),
+            };
+            cwd_pathbuf
+        }
+        _ => {
+            original_cwd = OriginalCwd::Some(cwd_pathbuf.clone());
+            cwd_pathbuf
         }
-        _ => {}
     };
 
-    let after_prefix = &partial[prefix_len..];
+    let mut partial = vec![];
-    let partial: Vec<_> = after_prefix
-        .strip_prefix(is_separator)
-        .unwrap_or(after_prefix)
-        .split(is_separator)
-        .filter(|s| !s.is_empty())
-        .collect();
 
-    complete_rec(
+    for component in components {
-        partial.as_slice(),
+        match component {
-        &PathBuiltFromString::default(),
+            Component::Prefix(..) => unreachable!(),
-        &cwd,
+            Component::RootDir => unreachable!(),
-        options,
+            Component::CurDir => {}
-        want_directory,
+            Component::ParentDir => {
-        isdir,
+                if partial.pop().is_none() {
-    )
+                    cwd.pop();
-    .into_iter()
+                }
-    .map(|p| {
+            }
-        let path = original_cwd.apply(p);
+            Component::Normal(c) => partial.push(c.to_string_lossy().into_owned()),
-        let style = ls_colors.as_ref().map(|lsc| {
+        }
-            lsc.style_for_path_with_metadata(
+    }
-                &path,
+
-                std::fs::symlink_metadata(expand_to_real_path(&path))
+    complete_rec(partial.as_slice(), &cwd, options, want_directory, isdir)
-                    .ok()
+        .into_iter()
-                    .as_ref(),
+        .map(|p| {
-            )
+            let path = original_cwd.apply(&p);
-            .map(lscolors::Style::to_nu_ansi_term_style)
+            let style = ls_colors.as_ref().map(|lsc| {
-            .unwrap_or_default()
+                lsc.style_for_path_with_metadata(
-        });
+                    &path,
-        (span, escape_path(path, want_directory), style)
+                    std::fs::symlink_metadata(&path).ok().as_ref(),
-    })
+                )
-    .collect()
+                .map(lscolors::Style::to_nu_ansi_term_style)
+                .unwrap_or_default()
+            });
+            (span, escape_path(path, want_directory), style)
+        })
+        .collect()
 }
 
 // Fix files or folders with quotes or hashes
@@ -268,38 +248,3 @@ pub fn adjust_if_intermediate(
         readjusted,
     }
 }
-
-/// Convenience function to sort suggestions using [`sort_completions`]
-pub fn sort_suggestions(
-    prefix: &str,
-    items: Vec<SemanticSuggestion>,
-    sort_by: SortBy,
-) -> Vec<SemanticSuggestion> {
-    sort_completions(prefix, items, sort_by, |it| &it.suggestion.value)
-}
-
-/// # Arguments
-/// * `prefix` - What the user's typed, for sorting by Levenshtein distance
-pub fn sort_completions<T>(
-    prefix: &str,
-    mut items: Vec<T>,
-    sort_by: SortBy,
-    get_value: fn(&T) -> &str,
-) -> Vec<T> {
-    // Sort items
-    match sort_by {
-        SortBy::LevenshteinDistance => {
-            items.sort_by(|a, b| {
-                let a_distance = levenshtein_distance(prefix, get_value(a));
-                let b_distance = levenshtein_distance(prefix, get_value(b));
-                a_distance.cmp(&b_distance)
-            });
-        }
-        SortBy::Ascending => {
-            items.sort_by(|a, b| get_value(a).cmp(get_value(b)));
-        }
-        SortBy::None => {}
-    };
-
-    items
-}

crates/nu-cli/src/completions/custom_completions.rs

@@ -6,15 +6,14 @@ use nu_engine::eval_call;
 use nu_protocol::{
     ast::{Argument, Call, Expr, Expression},
     debugger::WithoutDebug,
-    engine::{Stack, StateWorkingSet},
+    engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
     PipelineData, Span, Type, Value,
 };
 use nu_utils::IgnoreCaseExt;
-use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::{collections::HashMap, sync::Arc};
-
-use super::completion_common::sort_suggestions;
 
 pub struct CustomCompletion {
+    engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
     stack: Stack,
     decl_id: usize,
     line: String,
@@ -22,9 +21,10 @@ pub struct CustomCompletion {
 }
 
 impl CustomCompletion {
-    pub fn new(stack: Stack, decl_id: usize, line: String) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(engine_state: Arc<EngineState>, stack: Stack, decl_id: usize, line: String) -> Self {
         Self {
-            stack,
+            engine_state,
+            stack: stack.reset_stdio().capture(),
             decl_id,
             line,
             sort_by: SortBy::None,
@@ -35,8 +35,7 @@ impl CustomCompletion {
 impl Completer for CustomCompletion {
     fn fetch(
         &mut self,
-        working_set: &StateWorkingSet,
+        _: &StateWorkingSet,
-        _stack: &Stack,
         prefix: Vec<u8>,
         span: Span,
         offset: usize,
@@ -48,22 +47,24 @@ impl Completer for CustomCompletion {
 
         // Call custom declaration
         let result = eval_call::<WithoutDebug>(
-            working_set.permanent_state,
+            &self.engine_state,
             &mut self.stack,
             &Call {
                 decl_id: self.decl_id,
                 head: span,
                 arguments: vec![
-                    Argument::Positional(Expression::new_unknown(
+                    Argument::Positional(Expression {
-                        Expr::String(self.line.clone()),
+                        span: Span::unknown(),
-                        Span::unknown(),
+                        ty: Type::String,
-                        Type::String,
+                        expr: Expr::String(self.line.clone()),
-                    )),
+                        custom_completion: None,
-                    Argument::Positional(Expression::new_unknown(
+                    }),
-                        Expr::Int(line_pos as i64),
+                    Argument::Positional(Expression {
-                        Span::unknown(),
+                        span: Span::unknown(),
-                        Type::Int,
+                        ty: Type::Int,
-                    )),
+                        expr: Expr::Int(line_pos as i64),
+                        custom_completion: None,
+                    }),
                 ],
                 parser_info: HashMap::new(),
             },
@@ -74,62 +75,67 @@ impl Completer for CustomCompletion {
 
         // Parse result
         let suggestions = result
-            .and_then(|data| data.into_value(span))
+            .map(|pd| {
-            .map(|value| match &value {
+                let value = pd.into_value(span);
-                Value::Record { val, .. } => {
+                match &value {
-                    let completions = val
+                    Value::Record { val, .. } => {
-                        .get("completions")
+                        let completions = val
-                        .and_then(|val| {
+                            .get("completions")
-                            val.as_list()
+                            .and_then(|val| {
-                                .ok()
+                                val.as_list()
-                                .map(|it| map_value_completions(it.iter(), span, offset))
+                                    .ok()
-                        })
+                                    .map(|it| map_value_completions(it.iter(), span, offset))
-                        .unwrap_or_default();
+                            })
-                    let options = val.get("options");
+                            .unwrap_or_default();
+                        let options = val.get("options");
 
-                    if let Some(Value::Record { val: options, .. }) = &options {
+                        if let Some(Value::Record { val: options, .. }) = &options {
-                        let should_sort = options
+                            let should_sort = options
-                            .get("sort")
+                                .get("sort")
-                            .and_then(|val| val.as_bool().ok())
+                                .and_then(|val| val.as_bool().ok())
-                            .unwrap_or(false);
+                                .unwrap_or(false);
 
-                        if should_sort {
+                            if should_sort {
-                            self.sort_by = SortBy::Ascending;
+                                self.sort_by = SortBy::Ascending;
+                            }
+
+                            custom_completion_options = Some(CompletionOptions {
+                                case_sensitive: options
+                                    .get("case_sensitive")
+                                    .and_then(|val| val.as_bool().ok())
+                                    .unwrap_or(true),
+                                positional: options
+                                    .get("positional")
+                                    .and_then(|val| val.as_bool().ok())
+                                    .unwrap_or(true),
+                                match_algorithm: match options.get("completion_algorithm") {
+                                    Some(option) => option
+                                        .coerce_string()
+                                        .ok()
+                                        .and_then(|option| option.try_into().ok())
+                                        .unwrap_or(MatchAlgorithm::Prefix),
+                                    None => completion_options.match_algorithm,
+                                },
+                            });
                         }
 
-                        custom_completion_options = Some(CompletionOptions {
+                        completions
-                            case_sensitive: options
-                                .get("case_sensitive")
-                                .and_then(|val| val.as_bool().ok())
-                                .unwrap_or(true),
-                            positional: options
-                                .get("positional")
-                                .and_then(|val| val.as_bool().ok())
-                                .unwrap_or(true),
-                            match_algorithm: match options.get("completion_algorithm") {
-                                Some(option) => option
-                                    .coerce_string()
-                                    .ok()
-                                    .and_then(|option| option.try_into().ok())
-                                    .unwrap_or(MatchAlgorithm::Prefix),
-                                None => completion_options.match_algorithm,
-                            },
-                        });
                     }
-
+                    Value::List { vals, .. } => map_value_completions(vals.iter(), span, offset),
-                    completions
+                    _ => vec![],
                 }
-                Value::List { vals, .. } => map_value_completions(vals.iter(), span, offset),
-                _ => vec![],
             })
             .unwrap_or_default();
 
-        let suggestions = if let Some(custom_completion_options) = custom_completion_options {
+        if let Some(custom_completion_options) = custom_completion_options {
             filter(&prefix, suggestions, &custom_completion_options)
         } else {
             filter(&prefix, suggestions, completion_options)
-        };
+        }
-        sort_suggestions(&String::from_utf8_lossy(&prefix), suggestions, self.sort_by)
+    }
+
+    fn get_sort_by(&self) -> SortBy {
+        self.sort_by
     }
 }
 

crates/nu-cli/src/completions/directory_completions.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,32 @@
 use crate::completions::{
     completion_common::{adjust_if_intermediate, complete_item, AdjustView},
-    Completer, CompletionOptions,
+    Completer, CompletionOptions, SortBy,
 };
 use nu_ansi_term::Style;
 use nu_protocol::{
     engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    Span,
+    levenshtein_distance, Span,
 };
 use reedline::Suggestion;
-use std::path::Path;
+use std::{
+    path::{Path, MAIN_SEPARATOR as SEP},
+    sync::Arc,
+};
 
 use super::SemanticSuggestion;
 
-#[derive(Clone, Default)]
+#[derive(Clone)]
-pub struct DirectoryCompletion {}
+pub struct DirectoryCompletion {
+    engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
+    stack: Stack,
+}
 
 impl DirectoryCompletion {
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
+    pub fn new(engine_state: Arc<EngineState>, stack: Stack) -> Self {
-        Self::default()
+        Self {
+            engine_state,
+            stack,
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -25,24 +34,22 @@ impl Completer for DirectoryCompletion {
     fn fetch(
         &mut self,
         working_set: &StateWorkingSet,
-        stack: &Stack,
         prefix: Vec<u8>,
         span: Span,
         offset: usize,
-        _pos: usize,
+        _: usize,
         options: &CompletionOptions,
     ) -> Vec<SemanticSuggestion> {
         let AdjustView { prefix, span, .. } = adjust_if_intermediate(&prefix, working_set, span);
 
         // Filter only the folders
-        #[allow(deprecated)]
+        let output: Vec<_> = directory_completion(
-        let items: Vec<_> = directory_completion(
             span,
             &prefix,
-            &working_set.permanent_state.current_work_dir(),
+            &self.engine_state.current_work_dir(),
             options,
-            working_set.permanent_state,
+            self.engine_state.as_ref(),
-            stack,
+            &self.stack,
         )
         .into_iter()
         .map(move |x| SemanticSuggestion {
@@ -62,11 +69,41 @@ impl Completer for DirectoryCompletion {
         })
         .collect();
 
+        output
+    }
+
+    // Sort results prioritizing the non hidden folders
+    fn sort(&self, items: Vec<SemanticSuggestion>, prefix: Vec<u8>) -> Vec<SemanticSuggestion> {
+        let prefix_str = String::from_utf8_lossy(&prefix).to_string();
+
+        // Sort items
+        let mut sorted_items = items;
+
+        match self.get_sort_by() {
+            SortBy::Ascending => {
+                sorted_items.sort_by(|a, b| {
+                    // Ignore trailing slashes in folder names when sorting
+                    a.suggestion
+                        .value
+                        .trim_end_matches(SEP)
+                        .cmp(b.suggestion.value.trim_end_matches(SEP))
+                });
+            }
+            SortBy::LevenshteinDistance => {
+                sorted_items.sort_by(|a, b| {
+                    let a_distance = levenshtein_distance(&prefix_str, &a.suggestion.value);
+                    let b_distance = levenshtein_distance(&prefix_str, &b.suggestion.value);
+                    a_distance.cmp(&b_distance)
+                });
+            }
+            _ => (),
+        }
+
         // Separate the results between hidden and non hidden
         let mut hidden: Vec<SemanticSuggestion> = vec![];
         let mut non_hidden: Vec<SemanticSuggestion> = vec![];
 
-        for item in items.into_iter() {
+        for item in sorted_items.into_iter() {
             let item_path = Path::new(&item.suggestion.value);
 
             if let Some(value) = item_path.file_name() {

crates/nu-cli/src/completions/dotnu_completions.rs

@@ -1,31 +1,39 @@
-use crate::completions::{file_path_completion, Completer, CompletionOptions};
+use crate::completions::{file_path_completion, Completer, CompletionOptions, SortBy};
 use nu_protocol::{
-    engine::{Stack, StateWorkingSet},
+    engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
     Span,
 };
 use reedline::Suggestion;
-use std::path::{is_separator, Path, MAIN_SEPARATOR as SEP, MAIN_SEPARATOR_STR};
+use std::{
+    path::{is_separator, Path, MAIN_SEPARATOR as SEP, MAIN_SEPARATOR_STR},
+    sync::Arc,
+};
 
-use super::{completion_common::sort_suggestions, SemanticSuggestion, SortBy};
+use super::SemanticSuggestion;
 
-#[derive(Clone, Default)]
+#[derive(Clone)]
-pub struct DotNuCompletion {}
+pub struct DotNuCompletion {
+    engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
+    stack: Stack,
+}
 
 impl DotNuCompletion {
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
+    pub fn new(engine_state: Arc<EngineState>, stack: Stack) -> Self {
-        Self::default()
+        Self {
+            engine_state,
+            stack,
+        }
     }
 }
 
 impl Completer for DotNuCompletion {
     fn fetch(
         &mut self,
-        working_set: &StateWorkingSet,
+        _: &StateWorkingSet,
-        stack: &Stack,
         prefix: Vec<u8>,
         span: Span,
         offset: usize,
-        _pos: usize,
+        _: usize,
         options: &CompletionOptions,
     ) -> Vec<SemanticSuggestion> {
         let prefix_str = String::from_utf8_lossy(&prefix).replace('`', "");
@@ -41,25 +49,26 @@ impl Completer for DotNuCompletion {
         let mut is_current_folder = false;
 
         // Fetch the lib dirs
-        let lib_dirs: Vec<String> = if let Some(lib_dirs) = working_set.get_env_var("NU_LIB_DIRS") {
+        let lib_dirs: Vec<String> =
-            lib_dirs
+            if let Some(lib_dirs) = self.engine_state.get_env_var("NU_LIB_DIRS") {
-                .as_list()
+                lib_dirs
-                .into_iter()
+                    .as_list()
-                .flat_map(|it| {
+                    .into_iter()
-                    it.iter().map(|x| {
+                    .flat_map(|it| {
-                        x.to_path()
+                        it.iter().map(|x| {
-                            .expect("internal error: failed to convert lib path")
+                            x.to_path()
+                                .expect("internal error: failed to convert lib path")
+                        })
                     })
-                })
+                    .map(|it| {
-                .map(|it| {
+                        it.into_os_string()
-                    it.into_os_string()
+                            .into_string()
-                        .into_string()
+                            .expect("internal error: failed to convert OS path")
-                        .expect("internal error: failed to convert OS path")
+                    })
-                })
+                    .collect()
-                .collect()
+            } else {
-        } else {
+                vec![]
-            vec![]
+            };
-        };
 
         // Check if the base_dir is a folder
         // rsplit_once removes the separator
@@ -75,8 +84,7 @@ impl Completer for DotNuCompletion {
             partial = base_dir_partial;
         } else {
             // Fetch the current folder
-            #[allow(deprecated)]
+            let current_folder = self.engine_state.current_work_dir();
-            let current_folder = working_set.permanent_state.current_work_dir();
             is_current_folder = true;
 
             // Add the current folder and the lib dirs into the
@@ -95,8 +103,8 @@ impl Completer for DotNuCompletion {
                     &partial,
                     &search_dir,
                     options,
-                    working_set.permanent_state,
+                    self.engine_state.as_ref(),
-                    stack,
+                    &self.stack,
                 );
                 completions
                     .into_iter()
@@ -131,6 +139,10 @@ impl Completer for DotNuCompletion {
             })
             .collect();
 
-        sort_suggestions(&prefix_str, output, SortBy::Ascending)
+        output
+    }
+
+    fn get_sort_by(&self) -> SortBy {
+        SortBy::LevenshteinDistance
     }
 }

crates/nu-cli/src/completions/file_completions.rs

@@ -1,24 +1,33 @@
 use crate::completions::{
     completion_common::{adjust_if_intermediate, complete_item, AdjustView},
-    Completer, CompletionOptions,
+    Completer, CompletionOptions, SortBy,
 };
 use nu_ansi_term::Style;
 use nu_protocol::{
     engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    Span,
+    levenshtein_distance, Span,
 };
 use nu_utils::IgnoreCaseExt;
 use reedline::Suggestion;
-use std::path::Path;
+use std::{
+    path::{Path, MAIN_SEPARATOR as SEP},
+    sync::Arc,
+};
 
 use super::SemanticSuggestion;
 
-#[derive(Clone, Default)]
+#[derive(Clone)]
-pub struct FileCompletion {}
+pub struct FileCompletion {
+    engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
+    stack: Stack,
+}
 
 impl FileCompletion {
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
+    pub fn new(engine_state: Arc<EngineState>, stack: Stack) -> Self {
-        Self::default()
+        Self {
+            engine_state,
+            stack,
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -26,11 +35,10 @@ impl Completer for FileCompletion {
     fn fetch(
         &mut self,
         working_set: &StateWorkingSet,
-        stack: &Stack,
         prefix: Vec<u8>,
         span: Span,
         offset: usize,
-        _pos: usize,
+        _: usize,
         options: &CompletionOptions,
     ) -> Vec<SemanticSuggestion> {
         let AdjustView {
@@ -39,15 +47,14 @@ impl Completer for FileCompletion {
             readjusted,
         } = adjust_if_intermediate(&prefix, working_set, span);
 
-        #[allow(deprecated)]
+        let output: Vec<_> = complete_item(
-        let items: Vec<_> = complete_item(
             readjusted,
             span,
             &prefix,
-            &working_set.permanent_state.current_work_dir(),
+            &self.engine_state.current_work_dir(),
             options,
-            working_set.permanent_state,
+            self.engine_state.as_ref(),
-            stack,
+            &self.stack,
         )
         .into_iter()
         .map(move |x| SemanticSuggestion {
@@ -67,13 +74,41 @@ impl Completer for FileCompletion {
         })
         .collect();
 
-        // Sort results prioritizing the non hidden folders
+        output
+    }
+
+    // Sort results prioritizing the non hidden folders
+    fn sort(&self, items: Vec<SemanticSuggestion>, prefix: Vec<u8>) -> Vec<SemanticSuggestion> {
+        let prefix_str = String::from_utf8_lossy(&prefix).to_string();
+
+        // Sort items
+        let mut sorted_items = items;
+
+        match self.get_sort_by() {
+            SortBy::Ascending => {
+                sorted_items.sort_by(|a, b| {
+                    // Ignore trailing slashes in folder names when sorting
+                    a.suggestion
+                        .value
+                        .trim_end_matches(SEP)
+                        .cmp(b.suggestion.value.trim_end_matches(SEP))
+                });
+            }
+            SortBy::LevenshteinDistance => {
+                sorted_items.sort_by(|a, b| {
+                    let a_distance = levenshtein_distance(&prefix_str, &a.suggestion.value);
+                    let b_distance = levenshtein_distance(&prefix_str, &b.suggestion.value);
+                    a_distance.cmp(&b_distance)
+                });
+            }
+            _ => (),
+        }
 
         // Separate the results between hidden and non hidden
         let mut hidden: Vec<SemanticSuggestion> = vec![];
         let mut non_hidden: Vec<SemanticSuggestion> = vec![];
 
-        for item in items.into_iter() {
+        for item in sorted_items.into_iter() {
             let item_path = Path::new(&item.suggestion.value);
 
             if let Some(value) = item_path.file_name() {

crates/nu-cli/src/completions/flag_completions.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
-use crate::completions::{
+use crate::completions::{Completer, CompletionOptions};
-    completion_common::sort_suggestions, Completer, CompletionOptions, SortBy,
-};
 use nu_protocol::{
     ast::{Expr, Expression},
-    engine::{Stack, StateWorkingSet},
+    engine::StateWorkingSet,
     Span,
 };
 use reedline::Suggestion;
@@ -25,11 +23,10 @@ impl Completer for FlagCompletion {
     fn fetch(
         &mut self,
         working_set: &StateWorkingSet,
-        _stack: &Stack,
         prefix: Vec<u8>,
         span: Span,
         offset: usize,
-        _pos: usize,
+        _: usize,
         options: &CompletionOptions,
     ) -> Vec<SemanticSuggestion> {
         // Check if it's a flag
@@ -92,7 +89,7 @@ impl Completer for FlagCompletion {
                 }
             }
 
-            return sort_suggestions(&String::from_utf8_lossy(&prefix), output, SortBy::Ascending);
+            return output;
         }
 
         vec![]

crates/nu-cli/src/completions/variable_completions.rs

@@ -3,22 +3,30 @@ use crate::completions::{
 };
 use nu_engine::{column::get_columns, eval_variable};
 use nu_protocol::{
-    engine::{Stack, StateWorkingSet},
+    engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
     Span, Value,
 };
 use reedline::Suggestion;
-use std::str;
+use std::{str, sync::Arc};
-
-use super::{completion_common::sort_suggestions, SortBy};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct VariableCompletion {
+    engine_state: Arc<EngineState>, // TODO: Is engine state necessary? It's already a part of working set in fetch()
+    stack: Stack,
     var_context: (Vec<u8>, Vec<Vec<u8>>), // tuple with $var and the sublevels (.b.c.d)
 }
 
 impl VariableCompletion {
-    pub fn new(var_context: (Vec<u8>, Vec<Vec<u8>>)) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(
-        Self { var_context }
+        engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
+        stack: Stack,
+        var_context: (Vec<u8>, Vec<Vec<u8>>),
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            engine_state,
+            stack,
+            var_context,
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -26,11 +34,10 @@ impl Completer for VariableCompletion {
     fn fetch(
         &mut self,
         working_set: &StateWorkingSet,
-        stack: &Stack,
         prefix: Vec<u8>,
         span: Span,
         offset: usize,
-        _pos: usize,
+        _: usize,
         options: &CompletionOptions,
     ) -> Vec<SemanticSuggestion> {
         let mut output = vec![];
@@ -42,13 +49,12 @@ impl Completer for VariableCompletion {
             end: span.end - offset,
         };
         let sublevels_count = self.var_context.1.len();
-        let prefix_str = String::from_utf8_lossy(&prefix);
 
         // Completions for the given variable
         if !var_str.is_empty() {
             // Completion for $env.<tab>
             if var_str == "$env" {
-                let env_vars = stack.get_env_vars(working_set.permanent_state);
+                let env_vars = self.stack.get_env_vars(&self.engine_state);
 
                 // Return nested values
                 if sublevels_count > 0 {
@@ -62,7 +68,9 @@ impl Completer for VariableCompletion {
                         self.var_context.1.clone().into_iter().skip(1).collect();
 
                     if let Some(val) = env_vars.get(&target_var_str) {
-                        for suggestion in nested_suggestions(val, &nested_levels, current_span) {
+                        for suggestion in
+                            nested_suggestions(val.clone(), nested_levels, current_span)
+                        {
                             if options.match_algorithm.matches_u8_insensitive(
                                 options.case_sensitive,
                                 suggestion.suggestion.value.as_bytes(),
@@ -72,7 +80,7 @@ impl Completer for VariableCompletion {
                             }
                         }
 
-                        return sort_suggestions(&prefix_str, output, SortBy::Ascending);
+                        return output;
                     }
                 } else {
                     // No nesting provided, return all env vars
@@ -96,7 +104,7 @@ impl Completer for VariableCompletion {
                         }
                     }
 
-                    return sort_suggestions(&prefix_str, output, SortBy::Ascending);
+                    return output;
                 }
             }
 
@@ -104,12 +112,13 @@ impl Completer for VariableCompletion {
             if var_str == "$nu" {
                 // Eval nu var
                 if let Ok(nuval) = eval_variable(
-                    working_set.permanent_state,
+                    &self.engine_state,
-                    stack,
+                    &self.stack,
                     nu_protocol::NU_VARIABLE_ID,
                     nu_protocol::Span::new(current_span.start, current_span.end),
                 ) {
-                    for suggestion in nested_suggestions(&nuval, &self.var_context.1, current_span)
+                    for suggestion in
+                        nested_suggestions(nuval, self.var_context.1.clone(), current_span)
                     {
                         if options.match_algorithm.matches_u8_insensitive(
                             options.case_sensitive,
@@ -120,18 +129,19 @@ impl Completer for VariableCompletion {
                         }
                     }
 
-                    return sort_suggestions(&prefix_str, output, SortBy::Ascending);
+                    return output;
                 }
             }
 
             // Completion other variable types
             if let Some(var_id) = var_id {
                 // Extract the variable value from the stack
-                let var = stack.get_var(var_id, Span::new(span.start, span.end));
+                let var = self.stack.get_var(var_id, Span::new(span.start, span.end));
 
                 // If the value exists and it's of type Record
                 if let Ok(value) = var {
-                    for suggestion in nested_suggestions(&value, &self.var_context.1, current_span)
+                    for suggestion in
+                        nested_suggestions(value, self.var_context.1.clone(), current_span)
                     {
                         if options.match_algorithm.matches_u8_insensitive(
                             options.case_sensitive,
@@ -142,7 +152,7 @@ impl Completer for VariableCompletion {
                         }
                     }
 
-                    return sort_suggestions(&prefix_str, output, SortBy::Ascending);
+                    return output;
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -201,11 +211,7 @@ impl Completer for VariableCompletion {
 
         // Permanent state vars
         // for scope in &self.engine_state.scope {
-        for overlay_frame in working_set
+        for overlay_frame in self.engine_state.active_overlays(&removed_overlays).rev() {
-            .permanent_state
-            .active_overlays(&removed_overlays)
-            .rev()
-        {
             for v in &overlay_frame.vars {
                 if options.match_algorithm.matches_u8_insensitive(
                     options.case_sensitive,
@@ -229,8 +235,6 @@ impl Completer for VariableCompletion {
             }
         }
 
-        output = sort_suggestions(&prefix_str, output, SortBy::Ascending);
-
         output.dedup(); // TODO: Removes only consecutive duplicates, is it intended?
 
         output
@@ -240,21 +244,39 @@ impl Completer for VariableCompletion {
 // Find recursively the values for sublevels
 // if no sublevels are set it returns the current value
 fn nested_suggestions(
-    val: &Value,
+    val: Value,
-    sublevels: &[Vec<u8>],
+    sublevels: Vec<Vec<u8>>,
     current_span: reedline::Span,
 ) -> Vec<SemanticSuggestion> {
     let mut output: Vec<SemanticSuggestion> = vec![];
-    let value = recursive_value(val, sublevels).unwrap_or_else(Value::nothing);
+    let value = recursive_value(val, sublevels);
 
     let kind = SuggestionKind::Type(value.get_type());
     match value {
         Value::Record { val, .. } => {
             // Add all the columns as completion
-            for col in val.columns() {
+            for (col, _) in val.into_iter() {
                 output.push(SemanticSuggestion {
                     suggestion: Suggestion {
-                        value: col.clone(),
+                        value: col,
+                        description: None,
+                        style: None,
+                        extra: None,
+                        span: current_span,
+                        append_whitespace: false,
+                    },
+                    kind: Some(kind.clone()),
+                });
+            }
+
+            output
+        }
+        Value::LazyRecord { val, .. } => {
+            // Add all the columns as completion
+            for column_name in val.column_names() {
+                output.push(SemanticSuggestion {
+                    suggestion: Suggestion {
+                        value: column_name.to_string(),
                         description: None,
                         style: None,
                         extra: None,
@@ -289,36 +311,56 @@ fn nested_suggestions(
 }
 
 // Extracts the recursive value (e.g: $var.a.b.c)
-fn recursive_value(val: &Value, sublevels: &[Vec<u8>]) -> Result<Value, Span> {
+fn recursive_value(val: Value, sublevels: Vec<Vec<u8>>) -> Value {
     // Go to next sublevel
-    if let Some((sublevel, next_sublevels)) = sublevels.split_first() {
+    if let Some(next_sublevel) = sublevels.clone().into_iter().next() {
         let span = val.span();
         match val {
             Value::Record { val, .. } => {
-                if let Some((_, value)) = val.iter().find(|(key, _)| key.as_bytes() == sublevel) {
+                for item in *val {
-                    // If matches try to fetch recursively the next
+                    // Check if index matches with sublevel
-                    recursive_value(value, next_sublevels)
+                    if item.0.as_bytes().to_vec() == next_sublevel {
-                } else {
+                        // If matches try to fetch recursively the next
-                    // Current sublevel value not found
+                        return recursive_value(item.1, sublevels.into_iter().skip(1).collect());
-                    Err(span)
-                }
-            }
-            Value::List { vals, .. } => {
-                for col in get_columns(vals.as_slice()) {
-                    if col.as_bytes() == *sublevel {
-                        let val = val.get_data_by_key(&col).ok_or(span)?;
-                        return recursive_value(&val, next_sublevels);
                     }
                 }
 
                 // Current sublevel value not found
-                Err(span)
+                return Value::nothing(span);
             }
-            _ => Ok(val.clone()),
+            Value::LazyRecord { val, .. } => {
+                for col in val.column_names() {
+                    if col.as_bytes().to_vec() == next_sublevel {
+                        return recursive_value(
+                            val.get_column_value(col).unwrap_or_default(),
+                            sublevels.into_iter().skip(1).collect(),
+                        );
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Current sublevel value not found
+                return Value::nothing(span);
+            }
+            Value::List { vals, .. } => {
+                for col in get_columns(vals.as_slice()) {
+                    if col.as_bytes().to_vec() == next_sublevel {
+                        return recursive_value(
+                            Value::list(vals, span)
+                                .get_data_by_key(&col)
+                                .unwrap_or_default(),
+                            sublevels.into_iter().skip(1).collect(),
+                        );
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Current sublevel value not found
+                return Value::nothing(span);
+            }
+            _ => return val,
         }
-    } else {
-        Ok(val.clone())
     }
+
+    val
 }
 
 impl MatchAlgorithm {

crates/nu-cli/src/config_files.rs

@@ -1,20 +1,18 @@
 use crate::util::eval_source;
 #[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
 use nu_path::canonicalize_with;
-#[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
-use nu_protocol::{engine::StateWorkingSet, report_error, ParseError, PluginRegistryFile, Spanned};
 use nu_protocol::{
-    engine::{EngineState, Stack},
+    engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    report_error_new, HistoryFileFormat, PipelineData,
+    report_error, HistoryFileFormat, PipelineData,
 };
 #[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
-use nu_utils::perf;
+use nu_protocol::{ParseError, Spanned};
+#[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
+use nu_utils::utils::perf;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
-const PLUGIN_FILE: &str = "plugin.msgpackz";
+const PLUGIN_FILE: &str = "plugin.nu";
-#[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
-const OLD_PLUGIN_FILE: &str = "plugin.nu";
 
 const HISTORY_FILE_TXT: &str = "history.txt";
 const HISTORY_FILE_SQLITE: &str = "history.sqlite3";
@@ -22,140 +20,40 @@ const HISTORY_FILE_SQLITE: &str = "history.sqlite3";
 #[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
 pub fn read_plugin_file(
     engine_state: &mut EngineState,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
     plugin_file: Option<Spanned<String>>,
     storage_path: &str,
 ) {
-    use nu_protocol::ShellError;
+    let start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
-    use std::path::Path;
+    let mut plug_path = String::new();
+    // Reading signatures from signature file
+    // The plugin.nu file stores the parsed signature collected from each registered plugin
+    add_plugin_file(engine_state, plugin_file, storage_path);
 
-    let span = plugin_file.as_ref().map(|s| s.span);
+    let plugin_path = engine_state.plugin_signatures.clone();
-
-    // Check and warn + abort if this is a .nu plugin file
-    if plugin_file
-        .as_ref()
-        .and_then(|p| Path::new(&p.item).extension())
-        .is_some_and(|ext| ext == "nu")
-    {
-        report_error_new(
-            engine_state,
-            &ShellError::GenericError {
-                error: "Wrong plugin file format".into(),
-                msg: ".nu plugin files are no longer supported".into(),
-                span,
-                help: Some("please recreate this file in the new .msgpackz format".into()),
-                inner: vec![],
-            },
-        );
-        return;
-    }
-
-    let mut start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
-    // Reading signatures from plugin registry file
-    // The plugin.msgpackz file stores the parsed signature collected from each registered plugin
-    add_plugin_file(engine_state, plugin_file.clone(), storage_path);
-    perf!(
-        "add plugin file to engine_state",
-        start_time,
-        engine_state.get_config().use_ansi_coloring
-    );
-
-    start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
-    let plugin_path = engine_state.plugin_path.clone();
     if let Some(plugin_path) = plugin_path {
-        // Open the plugin file
+        let plugin_filename = plugin_path.to_string_lossy();
-        let mut file = match std::fs::File::open(&plugin_path) {
+        plug_path = plugin_filename.to_string();
-            Ok(file) => file,
+        if let Ok(contents) = std::fs::read(&plugin_path) {
-            Err(err) => {
+            eval_source(
-                if err.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound {
+                engine_state,
-                    log::warn!("Plugin file not found: {}", plugin_path.display());
+                stack,
-
+                &contents,
-                    // Try migration of an old plugin file if this wasn't a custom plugin file
+                &plugin_filename,
-                    if plugin_file.is_none() && migrate_old_plugin_file(engine_state, storage_path)
+                PipelineData::empty(),
-                    {
+                false,
-                        let Ok(file) = std::fs::File::open(&plugin_path) else {
-                            log::warn!("Failed to load newly migrated plugin file");
-                            return;
-                        };
-                        file
-                    } else {
-                        return;
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    report_error_new(
-                        engine_state,
-                        &ShellError::GenericError {
-                            error: format!(
-                                "Error while opening plugin registry file: {}",
-                                plugin_path.display()
-                            ),
-                            msg: "plugin path defined here".into(),
-                            span,
-                            help: None,
-                            inner: vec![err.into()],
-                        },
-                    );
-                    return;
-                }
-            }
-        };
-
-        // Abort if the file is empty.
-        if file.metadata().is_ok_and(|m| m.len() == 0) {
-            log::warn!(
-                "Not reading plugin file because it's empty: {}",
-                plugin_path.display()
             );
-            return;
         }
-
-        // Read the contents of the plugin file
-        let contents = match PluginRegistryFile::read_from(&mut file, span) {
-            Ok(contents) => contents,
-            Err(err) => {
-                log::warn!("Failed to read plugin registry file: {err:?}");
-                report_error_new(
-                    engine_state,
-                    &ShellError::GenericError {
-                        error: format!(
-                            "Error while reading plugin registry file: {}",
-                            plugin_path.display()
-                        ),
-                        msg: "plugin path defined here".into(),
-                        span,
-                        help: Some(
-                            "you might try deleting the file and registering all of your \
-                                plugins again"
-                                .into(),
-                        ),
-                        inner: vec![],
-                    },
-                );
-                return;
-            }
-        };
-
-        perf!(
-            &format!("read plugin file {}", plugin_path.display()),
-            start_time,
-            engine_state.get_config().use_ansi_coloring
-        );
-        start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
-
-        let mut working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
-
-        nu_plugin_engine::load_plugin_file(&mut working_set, &contents, span);
-
-        if let Err(err) = engine_state.merge_delta(working_set.render()) {
-            report_error_new(engine_state, &err);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        perf!(
-            &format!("load plugin file {}", plugin_path.display()),
-            start_time,
-            engine_state.get_config().use_ansi_coloring
-        );
     }
+
+    perf(
+        &format!("read_plugin_file {}", &plug_path),
+        start_time,
+        file!(),
+        line!(),
+        column!(),
+        engine_state.get_config().use_ansi_coloring,
+    );
 }
 
 #[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
@@ -164,39 +62,23 @@ pub fn add_plugin_file(
     plugin_file: Option<Spanned<String>>,
     storage_path: &str,
 ) {
-    use std::path::Path;
-
     let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+    let cwd = working_set.get_cwd();
 
-    if let Ok(cwd) = engine_state.cwd_as_string(None) {
+    if let Some(plugin_file) = plugin_file {
-        if let Some(plugin_file) = plugin_file {
+        if let Ok(path) = canonicalize_with(&plugin_file.item, cwd) {
-            let path = Path::new(&plugin_file.item);
+            engine_state.plugin_signatures = Some(path)
-            let path_dir = path.parent().unwrap_or(path);
+        } else {
-            // Just try to canonicalize the directory of the plugin file first.
+            let e = ParseError::FileNotFound(plugin_file.item, plugin_file.span);
-            if let Ok(path_dir) = canonicalize_with(path_dir, &cwd) {
+            report_error(&working_set, &e);
-                // Try to canonicalize the actual filename, but it's ok if that fails. The file doesn't
-                // have to exist.
-                let path = path_dir.join(path.file_name().unwrap_or(path.as_os_str()));
-                let path = canonicalize_with(&path, &cwd).unwrap_or(path);
-                engine_state.plugin_path = Some(path)
-            } else {
-                // It's an error if the directory for the plugin file doesn't exist.
-                report_error(
-                    &working_set,
-                    &ParseError::FileNotFound(
-                        path_dir.to_string_lossy().into_owned(),
-                        plugin_file.span,
-                    ),
-                );
-            }
-        } else if let Some(mut plugin_path) = nu_path::config_dir() {
-            // Path to store plugins signatures
-            plugin_path.push(storage_path);
-            let mut plugin_path = canonicalize_with(&plugin_path, &cwd).unwrap_or(plugin_path);
-            plugin_path.push(PLUGIN_FILE);
-            let plugin_path = canonicalize_with(&plugin_path, &cwd).unwrap_or(plugin_path);
-            engine_state.plugin_path = Some(plugin_path);
         }
+    } else if let Some(mut plugin_path) = nu_path::config_dir() {
+        // Path to store plugins signatures
+        plugin_path.push(storage_path);
+        let mut plugin_path = canonicalize_with(&plugin_path, &cwd).unwrap_or(plugin_path);
+        plugin_path.push(PLUGIN_FILE);
+        let plugin_path = canonicalize_with(&plugin_path, &cwd).unwrap_or(plugin_path);
+        engine_state.plugin_signatures = Some(plugin_path);
     }
 }
 
@@ -209,10 +91,6 @@ pub fn eval_config_contents(
         let config_filename = config_path.to_string_lossy();
 
         if let Ok(contents) = std::fs::read(&config_path) {
-            // Set the current active file to the config file.
-            let prev_file = engine_state.file.take();
-            engine_state.file = Some(config_path.clone());
-
             eval_source(
                 engine_state,
                 stack,
@@ -222,18 +100,17 @@ pub fn eval_config_contents(
                 false,
             );
 
-            // Restore the current active file.
-            engine_state.file = prev_file;
-
             // Merge the environment in case env vars changed in the config
-            match engine_state.cwd(Some(stack)) {
+            match nu_engine::env::current_dir(engine_state, stack) {
                 Ok(cwd) => {
                     if let Err(e) = engine_state.merge_env(stack, cwd) {
-                        report_error_new(engine_state, &e);
+                        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+                        report_error(&working_set, &e);
                     }
                 }
                 Err(e) => {
-                    report_error_new(engine_state, &e);
+                    let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+                    report_error(&working_set, &e);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -250,132 +127,3 @@ pub(crate) fn get_history_path(storage_path: &str, mode: HistoryFileFormat) -> O
         history_path
     })
 }
-
-#[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
-pub fn migrate_old_plugin_file(engine_state: &EngineState, storage_path: &str) -> bool {
-    use nu_protocol::{
-        PluginExample, PluginIdentity, PluginRegistryItem, PluginRegistryItemData, PluginSignature,
-        ShellError,
-    };
-    use std::collections::BTreeMap;
-
-    let start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
-
-    let Ok(cwd) = engine_state.cwd_as_string(None) else {
-        return false;
-    };
-
-    let Some(config_dir) = nu_path::config_dir().and_then(|mut dir| {
-        dir.push(storage_path);
-        nu_path::canonicalize_with(dir, &cwd).ok()
-    }) else {
-        return false;
-    };
-
-    let Ok(old_plugin_file_path) = nu_path::canonicalize_with(OLD_PLUGIN_FILE, &config_dir) else {
-        return false;
-    };
-
-    let old_contents = match std::fs::read(&old_plugin_file_path) {
-        Ok(old_contents) => old_contents,
-        Err(err) => {
-            report_error_new(
-                engine_state,
-                &ShellError::GenericError {
-                    error: "Can't read old plugin file to migrate".into(),
-                    msg: "".into(),
-                    span: None,
-                    help: Some(err.to_string()),
-                    inner: vec![],
-                },
-            );
-            return false;
-        }
-    };
-
-    // Make a copy of the engine state, because we'll read the newly generated file
-    let mut engine_state = engine_state.clone();
-    let mut stack = Stack::new();
-
-    if eval_source(
-        &mut engine_state,
-        &mut stack,
-        &old_contents,
-        &old_plugin_file_path.to_string_lossy(),
-        PipelineData::Empty,
-        false,
-    ) != 0
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    // Now that the plugin commands are loaded, we just have to generate the file
-    let mut contents = PluginRegistryFile::new();
-
-    let mut groups = BTreeMap::<PluginIdentity, Vec<PluginSignature>>::new();
-
-    for decl in engine_state.plugin_decls() {
-        if let Some(identity) = decl.plugin_identity() {
-            groups
-                .entry(identity.clone())
-                .or_default()
-                .push(PluginSignature {
-                    sig: decl.signature(),
-                    examples: decl
-                        .examples()
-                        .into_iter()
-                        .map(PluginExample::from)
-                        .collect(),
-                })
-        }
-    }
-
-    for (identity, commands) in groups {
-        contents.upsert_plugin(PluginRegistryItem {
-            name: identity.name().to_owned(),
-            filename: identity.filename().to_owned(),
-            shell: identity.shell().map(|p| p.to_owned()),
-            data: PluginRegistryItemData::Valid {
-                metadata: Default::default(),
-                commands,
-            },
-        });
-    }
-
-    // Write the new file
-    let new_plugin_file_path = config_dir.join(PLUGIN_FILE);
-    if let Err(err) = std::fs::File::create(&new_plugin_file_path)
-        .map_err(|e| e.into())
-        .and_then(|file| contents.write_to(file, None))
-    {
-        report_error_new(
-            &engine_state,
-            &ShellError::GenericError {
-                error: "Failed to save migrated plugin file".into(),
-                msg: "".into(),
-                span: None,
-                help: Some("ensure `$nu.plugin-path` is writable".into()),
-                inner: vec![err],
-            },
-        );
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    if engine_state.is_interactive {
-        eprintln!(
-            "Your old plugin.nu file has been migrated to the new format: {}",
-            new_plugin_file_path.display()
-        );
-        eprintln!(
-            "The plugin.nu file has not been removed. If `plugin list` looks okay, \
-            you may do so manually."
-        );
-    }
-
-    perf!(
-        "migrate old plugin file",
-        start_time,
-        engine_state.get_config().use_ansi_coloring
-    );
-    true
-}

crates/nu-cli/src/eval_cmds.rs

@@ -1,19 +1,12 @@
 use log::info;
+use miette::Result;
 use nu_engine::{convert_env_values, eval_block};
 use nu_parser::parse;
 use nu_protocol::{
     debugger::WithoutDebug,
     engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    report_error, PipelineData, ShellError, Spanned, Value,
+    report_error, PipelineData, Spanned, Value,
 };
-use std::sync::Arc;
-
-#[derive(Default)]
-pub struct EvaluateCommandsOpts {
-    pub table_mode: Option<Value>,
-    pub error_style: Option<Value>,
-    pub no_newline: bool,
-}
 
 /// Run a command (or commands) given to us by the user
 pub fn evaluate_commands(
@@ -21,40 +14,21 @@ pub fn evaluate_commands(
     engine_state: &mut EngineState,
     stack: &mut Stack,
     input: PipelineData,
-    opts: EvaluateCommandsOpts,
+    table_mode: Option<Value>,
-) -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+) -> Result<Option<i64>> {
-    let EvaluateCommandsOpts {
-        table_mode,
-        error_style,
-        no_newline,
-    } = opts;
-
-    // Handle the configured error style early
-    if let Some(e_style) = error_style {
-        match e_style.coerce_str()?.parse() {
-            Ok(e_style) => {
-                Arc::make_mut(&mut engine_state.config).error_style = e_style;
-            }
-            Err(err) => {
-                return Err(ShellError::GenericError {
-                    error: "Invalid value for `--error-style`".into(),
-                    msg: err.into(),
-                    span: Some(e_style.span()),
-                    help: None,
-                    inner: vec![],
-                });
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
     // Translate environment variables from Strings to Values
-    convert_env_values(engine_state, stack)?;
+    if let Some(e) = convert_env_values(engine_state, stack) {
+        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+        report_error(&working_set, &e);
+        std::process::exit(1);
+    }
 
     // Parse the source code
     let (block, delta) = {
         if let Some(ref t_mode) = table_mode {
-            Arc::make_mut(&mut engine_state.config).table_mode =
+            let mut config = engine_state.get_config().clone();
-                t_mode.coerce_str()?.parse().unwrap_or_default();
+            config.table_mode = t_mode.coerce_str()?.parse().unwrap_or_default();
+            engine_state.set_config(config);
         }
 
         let mut working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
@@ -66,39 +40,37 @@ pub fn evaluate_commands(
 
         if let Some(err) = working_set.parse_errors.first() {
             report_error(&working_set, err);
-            std::process::exit(1);
-        }
 
-        if let Some(err) = working_set.compile_errors.first() {
+            std::process::exit(1);
-            report_error(&working_set, err);
-            // Not a fatal error, for now
         }
 
         (output, working_set.render())
     };
 
     // Update permanent state
-    engine_state.merge_delta(delta)?;
+    if let Err(err) = engine_state.merge_delta(delta) {
+        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+        report_error(&working_set, &err);
+    }
 
     // Run the block
-    let pipeline = eval_block::<WithoutDebug>(engine_state, stack, &block, input)?;
+    let exit_code = match eval_block::<WithoutDebug>(engine_state, stack, &block, input) {
-
+        Ok(pipeline_data) => {
-    if let PipelineData::Value(Value::Error { error, .. }, ..) = pipeline {
+            let mut config = engine_state.get_config().clone();
-        return Err(*error);
+            if let Some(t_mode) = table_mode {
-    }
+                config.table_mode = t_mode.coerce_str()?.parse().unwrap_or_default();
-
+            }
-    if let Some(t_mode) = table_mode {
+            crate::eval_file::print_table_or_error(engine_state, stack, pipeline_data, &mut config)
-        Arc::make_mut(&mut engine_state.config).table_mode =
-            t_mode.coerce_str()?.parse().unwrap_or_default();
-    }
-
-    if let Some(status) = pipeline.print(engine_state, stack, no_newline, false)? {
-        if status.code() != 0 {
-            std::process::exit(status.code())
         }
-    }
+        Err(err) => {
+            let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+
+            report_error(&working_set, &err);
+            std::process::exit(1);
+        }
+    };
 
     info!("evaluate {}:{}:{}", file!(), line!(), column!());
 
-    Ok(())
+    Ok(exit_code)
 }

crates/nu-cli/src/eval_file.rs

@@ -1,59 +1,93 @@
 use crate::util::eval_source;
 use log::{info, trace};
-use nu_engine::{convert_env_values, eval_block};
+use miette::{IntoDiagnostic, Result};
+use nu_engine::{convert_env_values, current_dir, eval_block};
 use nu_parser::parse;
 use nu_path::canonicalize_with;
 use nu_protocol::{
+    ast::Call,
     debugger::WithoutDebug,
     engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    report_error, PipelineData, ShellError, Span, Value,
+    report_error, Config, PipelineData, ShellError, Span, Value,
 };
+use nu_utils::stdout_write_all_and_flush;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-/// Entry point for evaluating a file.
+/// Main function used when a file path is found as argument for nu
-///
-/// If the file contains a main command, it is invoked with `args` and the pipeline data from `input`;
-/// otherwise, the pipeline data is forwarded to the first command in the file, and `args` are ignored.
 pub fn evaluate_file(
     path: String,
     args: &[String],
     engine_state: &mut EngineState,
     stack: &mut Stack,
     input: PipelineData,
-) -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+) -> Result<()> {
-    // Convert environment variables from Strings to Values and store them in the engine state.
+    // Translate environment variables from Strings to Values
-    convert_env_values(engine_state, stack)?;
+    if let Some(e) = convert_env_values(engine_state, stack) {
+        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+        report_error(&working_set, &e);
+        std::process::exit(1);
+    }
 
-    let cwd = engine_state.cwd_as_string(Some(stack))?;
+    let cwd = current_dir(engine_state, stack)?;
 
-    let file_path =
+    let file_path = canonicalize_with(&path, cwd).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
-        canonicalize_with(&path, cwd).map_err(|err| ShellError::FileNotFoundCustom {
+        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
-            msg: format!("Could not access file '{path}': {err}"),
+        report_error(
-            span: Span::unknown(),
+            &working_set,
-        })?;
+            &ShellError::FileNotFoundCustom {
+                msg: format!("Could not access file '{}': {:?}", path, e.to_string()),
+                span: Span::unknown(),
+            },
+        );
+        std::process::exit(1);
+    });
 
-    let file_path_str = file_path
+    let file_path_str = file_path.to_str().unwrap_or_else(|| {
-        .to_str()
+        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
-        .ok_or_else(|| ShellError::NonUtf8Custom {
+        report_error(
-            msg: format!(
+            &working_set,
-                "Input file name '{}' is not valid UTF8",
+            &ShellError::NonUtf8Custom {
-                file_path.to_string_lossy()
+                msg: format!(
-            ),
+                    "Input file name '{}' is not valid UTF8",
-            span: Span::unknown(),
+                    file_path.to_string_lossy()
-        })?;
+                ),
+                span: Span::unknown(),
+            },
+        );
+        std::process::exit(1);
+    });
 
-    let file = std::fs::read(&file_path).map_err(|err| ShellError::FileNotFoundCustom {
+    let file = std::fs::read(&file_path)
-        msg: format!("Could not read file '{file_path_str}': {err}"),
+        .into_diagnostic()
-        span: Span::unknown(),
+        .unwrap_or_else(|e| {
-    })?;
+            let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
-    engine_state.file = Some(file_path.clone());
+            report_error(
+                &working_set,
+                &ShellError::FileNotFoundCustom {
+                    msg: format!(
+                        "Could not read file '{}': {:?}",
+                        file_path_str,
+                        e.to_string()
+                    ),
+                    span: Span::unknown(),
+                },
+            );
+            std::process::exit(1);
+        });
 
-    let parent = file_path
+    engine_state.start_in_file(Some(file_path_str));
-        .parent()
+
-        .ok_or_else(|| ShellError::FileNotFoundCustom {
+    let parent = file_path.parent().unwrap_or_else(|| {
-            msg: format!("The file path '{file_path_str}' does not have a parent"),
+        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
-            span: Span::unknown(),
+        report_error(
-        })?;
+            &working_set,
+            &ShellError::FileNotFoundCustom {
+                msg: format!("The file path '{file_path_str}' does not have a parent"),
+                span: Span::unknown(),
+            },
+        );
+        std::process::exit(1);
+    });
 
     stack.add_env_var(
         "FILE_PWD".to_string(),
@@ -70,28 +104,17 @@ pub fn evaluate_file(
 
     let source_filename = file_path
         .file_name()
-        .expect("internal error: missing filename");
+        .expect("internal error: script missing filename");
 
     let mut working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
     trace!("parsing file: {}", file_path_str);
     let block = parse(&mut working_set, Some(file_path_str), &file, false);
 
-    if let Some(warning) = working_set.parse_warnings.first() {
-        report_error(&working_set, warning);
-    }
-
-    // If any parse errors were found, report the first error and exit.
     if let Some(err) = working_set.parse_errors.first() {
         report_error(&working_set, err);
         std::process::exit(1);
     }
 
-    if let Some(err) = working_set.compile_errors.first() {
-        report_error(&working_set, err);
-        // Not a fatal error, for now
-    }
-
-    // Look for blocks whose name starts with "main" and replace it with the filename.
     for block in working_set.delta.blocks.iter_mut().map(Arc::make_mut) {
         if block.signature.name == "main" {
             block.signature.name = source_filename.to_string_lossy().to_string();
@@ -101,49 +124,131 @@ pub fn evaluate_file(
         }
     }
 
-    // Merge the changes into the engine state.
+    let _ = engine_state.merge_delta(working_set.delta);
-    engine_state.merge_delta(working_set.delta)?;
 
-    // Check if the file contains a main command.
+    if engine_state.find_decl(b"main", &[]).is_some() {
-    let exit_code = if engine_state.find_decl(b"main", &[]).is_some() {
+        let args = format!("main {}", args.join(" "));
-        // Evaluate the file, but don't run main yet.
+
-        let pipeline =
+        let pipeline_data =
-            match eval_block::<WithoutDebug>(engine_state, stack, &block, PipelineData::empty()) {
+            eval_block::<WithoutDebug>(engine_state, stack, &block, PipelineData::empty());
-                Ok(data) => data,
+        let pipeline_data = match pipeline_data {
-                Err(ShellError::Return { .. }) => {
+            Err(ShellError::Return { .. }) => {
-                    // Allow early return before main is run.
+                // allows early exists before `main` is run.
-                    return Ok(());
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+
+            x => x,
+        }
+        .unwrap_or_else(|e| {
+            let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+            report_error(&working_set, &e);
+            std::process::exit(1);
+        });
+
+        let result = pipeline_data.print(engine_state, stack, true, false);
+
+        match result {
+            Err(err) => {
+                let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+
+                report_error(&working_set, &err);
+                std::process::exit(1);
+            }
+            Ok(exit_code) => {
+                if exit_code != 0 {
+                    std::process::exit(exit_code as i32);
                 }
-                Err(err) => return Err(err),
-            };
-
-        // Print the pipeline output of the last command of the file.
-        if let Some(status) = pipeline.print(engine_state, stack, true, false)? {
-            if status.code() != 0 {
-                std::process::exit(status.code())
             }
         }
 
-        // Invoke the main command with arguments.
+        if !eval_source(
-        // Arguments with whitespaces are quoted, thus can be safely concatenated by whitespace.
-        let args = format!("main {}", args.join(" "));
-        eval_source(
             engine_state,
             stack,
             args.as_bytes(),
             "<commandline>",
             input,
             true,
-        )
+        ) {
-    } else {
+            std::process::exit(1);
-        eval_source(engine_state, stack, &file, file_path_str, input, true)
+        }
-    };
+    } else if !eval_source(engine_state, stack, &file, file_path_str, input, true) {
-
+        std::process::exit(1);
-    if exit_code != 0 {
-        std::process::exit(exit_code)
     }
 
     info!("evaluate {}:{}:{}", file!(), line!(), column!());
 
     Ok(())
 }
+
+pub(crate) fn print_table_or_error(
+    engine_state: &mut EngineState,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
+    mut pipeline_data: PipelineData,
+    config: &mut Config,
+) -> Option<i64> {
+    let exit_code = match &mut pipeline_data {
+        PipelineData::ExternalStream { exit_code, .. } => exit_code.take(),
+        _ => None,
+    };
+
+    // Change the engine_state config to use the passed in configuration
+    engine_state.set_config(config.clone());
+
+    if let PipelineData::Value(Value::Error { error, .. }, ..) = &pipeline_data {
+        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+        report_error(&working_set, &**error);
+        std::process::exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if let Some(decl_id) = engine_state.find_decl("table".as_bytes(), &[]) {
+        let command = engine_state.get_decl(decl_id);
+        if command.get_block_id().is_some() {
+            print_or_exit(pipeline_data, engine_state, config);
+        } else {
+            // The final call on table command, it's ok to set redirect_output to false.
+            let call = Call::new(Span::new(0, 0));
+            let table = command.run(engine_state, stack, &call, pipeline_data);
+
+            match table {
+                Ok(table) => {
+                    print_or_exit(table, engine_state, config);
+                }
+                Err(error) => {
+                    let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+                    report_error(&working_set, &error);
+                    std::process::exit(1);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        print_or_exit(pipeline_data, engine_state, config);
+    }
+
+    // Make sure everything has finished
+    if let Some(exit_code) = exit_code {
+        let mut exit_code: Vec<_> = exit_code.into_iter().collect();
+        exit_code
+            .pop()
+            .and_then(|last_exit_code| match last_exit_code {
+                Value::Int { val: code, .. } => Some(code),
+                _ => None,
+            })
+    } else {
+        None
+    }
+}
+
+fn print_or_exit(pipeline_data: PipelineData, engine_state: &mut EngineState, config: &Config) {
+    for item in pipeline_data {
+        if let Value::Error { error, .. } = item {
+            let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+
+            report_error(&working_set, &*error);
+
+            std::process::exit(1);
+        }
+
+        let out = item.to_expanded_string("\n", config) + "\n";
+        let _ = stdout_write_all_and_flush(out).map_err(|err| eprintln!("{err}"));
+    }
+}

crates/nu-cli/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-#![doc = include_str!("../README.md")]
 mod commands;
 mod completions;
 mod config_files;
@@ -18,7 +17,7 @@ mod validation;
 pub use commands::add_cli_context;
 pub use completions::{FileCompletion, NuCompleter, SemanticSuggestion, SuggestionKind};
 pub use config_files::eval_config_contents;
-pub use eval_cmds::{evaluate_commands, EvaluateCommandsOpts};
+pub use eval_cmds::evaluate_commands;
 pub use eval_file::evaluate_file;
 pub use menus::NuHelpCompleter;
 pub use nu_cmd_base::util::get_init_cwd;
@@ -33,6 +32,4 @@ pub use validation::NuValidator;
 #[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
 pub use config_files::add_plugin_file;
 #[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
-pub use config_files::migrate_old_plugin_file;
-#[cfg(feature = "plugin")]
 pub use config_files::read_plugin_file;

crates/nu-cli/src/menus/help_completions.rs

@@ -1,71 +1,63 @@
 use nu_engine::documentation::get_flags_section;
-use nu_protocol::{engine::EngineState, levenshtein_distance, Config};
+use nu_protocol::{engine::EngineState, levenshtein_distance};
 use nu_utils::IgnoreCaseExt;
 use reedline::{Completer, Suggestion};
 use std::{fmt::Write, sync::Arc};
 
-pub struct NuHelpCompleter {
+pub struct NuHelpCompleter(Arc<EngineState>);
-    engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
-    config: Arc<Config>,
-}
 
 impl NuHelpCompleter {
-    pub fn new(engine_state: Arc<EngineState>, config: Arc<Config>) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(engine_state: Arc<EngineState>) -> Self {
-        Self {
+        Self(engine_state)
-            engine_state,
-            config,
-        }
     }
 
     fn completion_helper(&self, line: &str, pos: usize) -> Vec<Suggestion> {
+        let full_commands = self.0.get_signatures_with_examples(false);
         let folded_line = line.to_folded_case();
 
-        let mut commands = self
+        //Vec<(Signature, Vec<Example>, bool, bool)> {
-            .engine_state
+        let mut commands = full_commands
-            .get_decls_sorted(false)
+            .iter()
-            .into_iter()
+            .filter(|(sig, _, _, _, _)| {
-            .filter_map(|(_, decl_id)| {
+                sig.name.to_folded_case().contains(&folded_line)
-                let decl = self.engine_state.get_decl(decl_id);
+                    || sig.usage.to_folded_case().contains(&folded_line)
-                (decl.name().to_folded_case().contains(&folded_line)
+                    || sig
-                    || decl.usage().to_folded_case().contains(&folded_line)
+                        .search_terms
-                    || decl
+                        .iter()
-                        .search_terms()
-                        .into_iter()
                         .any(|term| term.to_folded_case().contains(&folded_line))
-                    || decl.extra_usage().to_folded_case().contains(&folded_line))
+                    || sig.extra_usage.to_folded_case().contains(&folded_line)
-                .then_some(decl)
             })
             .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
-        commands.sort_by_cached_key(|decl| levenshtein_distance(line, decl.name()));
+        commands.sort_by(|(a, _, _, _, _), (b, _, _, _, _)| {
+            let a_distance = levenshtein_distance(line, &a.name);
+            let b_distance = levenshtein_distance(line, &b.name);
+            a_distance.cmp(&b_distance)
+        });
 
         commands
             .into_iter()
-            .map(|decl| {
+            .map(|(sig, examples, _, _, _)| {
                 let mut long_desc = String::new();
 
-                let usage = decl.usage();
+                let usage = &sig.usage;
                 if !usage.is_empty() {
                     long_desc.push_str(usage);
                     long_desc.push_str("\r\n\r\n");
                 }
 
-                let extra_usage = decl.extra_usage();
+                let extra_usage = &sig.extra_usage;
                 if !extra_usage.is_empty() {
                     long_desc.push_str(extra_usage);
                     long_desc.push_str("\r\n\r\n");
                 }
 
-                let sig = decl.signature();
                 let _ = write!(long_desc, "Usage:\r\n  > {}\r\n", sig.call_signature());
 
                 if !sig.named.is_empty() {
-                    long_desc.push_str(&get_flags_section(
+                    long_desc.push_str(&get_flags_section(Some(&*self.0.clone()), sig, |v| {
-                        Some(&self.engine_state),
+                        v.to_parsable_string(", ", &self.0.config)
-                        Some(&self.config),
+                    }))
-                        &sig,
-                        |v| v.to_parsable_string(", ", &self.config),
-                    ))
                 }
 
                 if !sig.required_positional.is_empty()
@@ -80,7 +72,7 @@ impl NuHelpCompleter {
                         let opt_suffix = if let Some(value) = &positional.default_value {
                             format!(
                                 " (optional, default: {})",
-                                &value.to_parsable_string(", ", &self.config),
+                                &value.to_parsable_string(", ", &self.0.config),
                             )
                         } else {
                             (" (optional)").to_string()
@@ -101,14 +93,13 @@ impl NuHelpCompleter {
                     }
                 }
 
-                let extra: Vec<String> = decl
+                let extra: Vec<String> = examples
-                    .examples()
                     .iter()
                     .map(|example| example.example.replace('\n', "\r\n"))
                     .collect();
 
                 Suggestion {
-                    value: decl.name().into(),
+                    value: sig.name.clone(),
                     description: Some(long_desc),
                     style: None,
                     extra: Some(extra),
@@ -147,8 +138,7 @@ mod test {
     ) {
         let engine_state =
             nu_command::add_shell_command_context(nu_cmd_lang::create_default_context());
-        let config = engine_state.get_config().clone();
+        let mut completer = NuHelpCompleter::new(engine_state.into());
-        let mut completer = NuHelpCompleter::new(engine_state.into(), config);
         let suggestions = completer.complete(line, end);
 
         assert_eq!(

crates/nu-cli/src/menus/menu_completions.rs

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ impl NuMenuCompleter {
         Self {
             block_id,
             span,
-            stack: stack.reset_out_dest().capture(),
+            stack: stack.reset_stdio().capture(),
             engine_state,
             only_buffer_difference,
         }
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ impl Completer for NuMenuCompleter {
 
         let res = eval_block::<WithoutDebug>(&self.engine_state, &mut self.stack, block, input);
 
-        if let Ok(values) = res.and_then(|data| data.into_value(self.span)) {
+        if let Ok(values) = res {
+            let values = values.into_value(self.span);
             convert_to_suggestions(values, line, pos, self.only_buffer_difference)
         } else {
             Vec::new()

crates/nu-cli/src/nu_highlight.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-use std::sync::Arc;
-
 use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
 use reedline::{Highlighter, StyledText};
 
@@ -34,11 +32,14 @@ impl Command for NuHighlight {
     ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
         let head = call.head;
 
-        let signals = engine_state.signals();
+        let ctrlc = engine_state.ctrlc.clone();
+        let engine_state = std::sync::Arc::new(engine_state.clone());
+        let config = engine_state.get_config().clone();
 
         let highlighter = crate::NuHighlighter {
-            engine_state: Arc::new(engine_state.clone()),
+            engine_state,
-            stack: Arc::new(stack.clone()),
+            stack: std::sync::Arc::new(stack.clone()),
+            config,
         };
 
         input.map(
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ impl Command for NuHighlight {
                 }
                 Err(err) => Value::error(err, head),
             },
-            signals,
+            ctrlc,
         )
     }
 

crates/nu-cli/src/prompt.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,4 @@
-use crate::prompt_update::{
+use crate::prompt_update::{POST_PROMPT_MARKER, PRE_PROMPT_MARKER};
-    POST_PROMPT_MARKER, PRE_PROMPT_MARKER, VSCODE_POST_PROMPT_MARKER, VSCODE_PRE_PROMPT_MARKER,
-};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    engine::{EngineState, Stack},
-    Value,
-};
 #[cfg(windows)]
 use nu_utils::enable_vt_processing;
 use reedline::{
@@ -16,8 +10,7 @@ use std::borrow::Cow;
 /// Nushell prompt definition
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct NushellPrompt {
-    shell_integration_osc133: bool,
+    shell_integration: bool,
-    shell_integration_osc633: bool,
     left_prompt_string: Option<String>,
     right_prompt_string: Option<String>,
     default_prompt_indicator: Option<String>,
@@ -25,20 +18,12 @@ pub struct NushellPrompt {
     default_vi_normal_prompt_indicator: Option<String>,
     default_multiline_indicator: Option<String>,
     render_right_prompt_on_last_line: bool,
-    engine_state: EngineState,
-    stack: Stack,
 }
 
 impl NushellPrompt {
-    pub fn new(
+    pub fn new(shell_integration: bool) -> NushellPrompt {
-        shell_integration_osc133: bool,
-        shell_integration_osc633: bool,
-        engine_state: EngineState,
-        stack: Stack,
-    ) -> NushellPrompt {
         NushellPrompt {
-            shell_integration_osc133,
+            shell_integration,
-            shell_integration_osc633,
             left_prompt_string: None,
             right_prompt_string: None,
             default_prompt_indicator: None,
@@ -46,8 +31,6 @@ impl NushellPrompt {
             default_vi_normal_prompt_indicator: None,
             default_multiline_indicator: None,
             render_right_prompt_on_last_line: false,
-            engine_state,
-            stack,
         }
     }
 
@@ -123,19 +106,7 @@ impl Prompt for NushellPrompt {
                 .to_string()
                 .replace('\n', "\r\n");
 
-            if self.shell_integration_osc633 {
+            if self.shell_integration {
-                if self.stack.get_env_var(&self.engine_state, "TERM_PROGRAM")
-                    == Some(Value::test_string("vscode"))
-                {
-                    // We're in vscode and we have osc633 enabled
-                    format!("{VSCODE_PRE_PROMPT_MARKER}{prompt}{VSCODE_POST_PROMPT_MARKER}").into()
-                } else if self.shell_integration_osc133 {
-                    // If we're in VSCode but we don't find the env var, but we have osc133 set, then use it
-                    format!("{PRE_PROMPT_MARKER}{prompt}{POST_PROMPT_MARKER}").into()
-                } else {
-                    prompt.into()
-                }
-            } else if self.shell_integration_osc133 {
                 format!("{PRE_PROMPT_MARKER}{prompt}{POST_PROMPT_MARKER}").into()
             } else {
                 prompt.into()

crates/nu-cli/src/prompt_update.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 use crate::NushellPrompt;
 use log::trace;
-use nu_engine::ClosureEvalOnce;
+use nu_engine::get_eval_subexpression;
 use nu_protocol::{
-    engine::{EngineState, Stack},
+    engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    report_error_new, Config, PipelineData, Value,
+    report_error, Config, PipelineData, Value,
 };
 use reedline::Prompt;
 
@@ -23,37 +23,10 @@ pub(crate) const TRANSIENT_PROMPT_INDICATOR_VI_NORMAL: &str =
     "TRANSIENT_PROMPT_INDICATOR_VI_NORMAL";
 pub(crate) const TRANSIENT_PROMPT_MULTILINE_INDICATOR: &str =
     "TRANSIENT_PROMPT_MULTILINE_INDICATOR";
-
-// Store all these Ansi Escape Markers here so they can be reused easily
 // According to Daniel Imms @Tyriar, we need to do these this way:
 // <133 A><prompt><133 B><command><133 C><command output>
 pub(crate) const PRE_PROMPT_MARKER: &str = "\x1b]133;A\x1b\\";
 pub(crate) const POST_PROMPT_MARKER: &str = "\x1b]133;B\x1b\\";
-pub(crate) const PRE_EXECUTION_MARKER: &str = "\x1b]133;C\x1b\\";
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-pub(crate) const POST_EXECUTION_MARKER_PREFIX: &str = "\x1b]133;D;";
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-pub(crate) const POST_EXECUTION_MARKER_SUFFIX: &str = "\x1b\\";
-
-// OSC633 is the same as OSC133 but specifically for VSCode
-pub(crate) const VSCODE_PRE_PROMPT_MARKER: &str = "\x1b]633;A\x1b\\";
-pub(crate) const VSCODE_POST_PROMPT_MARKER: &str = "\x1b]633;B\x1b\\";
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-pub(crate) const VSCODE_PRE_EXECUTION_MARKER: &str = "\x1b]633;C\x1b\\";
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-//"\x1b]633;D;{}\x1b\\"
-pub(crate) const VSCODE_POST_EXECUTION_MARKER_PREFIX: &str = "\x1b]633;D;";
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-pub(crate) const VSCODE_POST_EXECUTION_MARKER_SUFFIX: &str = "\x1b\\";
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-pub(crate) const VSCODE_COMMANDLINE_MARKER: &str = "\x1b]633;E\x1b\\";
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-// "\x1b]633;P;Cwd={}\x1b\\"
-pub(crate) const VSCODE_CWD_PROPERTY_MARKER_PREFIX: &str = "\x1b]633;P;Cwd=";
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-pub(crate) const VSCODE_CWD_PROPERTY_MARKER_SUFFIX: &str = "\x1b\\";
-
-pub(crate) const RESET_APPLICATION_MODE: &str = "\x1b[?1l";
 
 fn get_prompt_string(
     prompt: &str,
@@ -61,13 +34,17 @@ fn get_prompt_string(
     engine_state: &EngineState,
     stack: &mut Stack,
 ) -> Option<String> {
+    let eval_subexpression = get_eval_subexpression(engine_state);
+
     stack
         .get_env_var(engine_state, prompt)
         .and_then(|v| match v {
             Value::Closure { val, .. } => {
-                let result = ClosureEvalOnce::new(engine_state, stack, *val)
+                let block = engine_state.get_block(val.block_id);
-                    .run_with_input(PipelineData::Empty);
+                let mut stack = stack.captures_to_stack(val.captures);
-
+                // Use eval_subexpression to force a redirection of output, so we can use everything in prompt
+                let ret_val =
+                    eval_subexpression(engine_state, &mut stack, block, PipelineData::empty());
                 trace!(
                     "get_prompt_string (block) {}:{}:{}",
                     file!(),
@@ -75,9 +52,28 @@ fn get_prompt_string(
                     column!()
                 );
 
-                result
+                ret_val
                     .map_err(|err| {
-                        report_error_new(engine_state, &err);
+                        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+                        report_error(&working_set, &err);
+                    })
+                    .ok()
+            }
+            Value::Block { val: block_id, .. } => {
+                let block = engine_state.get_block(block_id);
+                // Use eval_subexpression to force a redirection of output, so we can use everything in prompt
+                let ret_val = eval_subexpression(engine_state, stack, block, PipelineData::empty());
+                trace!(
+                    "get_prompt_string (block) {}:{}:{}",
+                    file!(),
+                    line!(),
+                    column!()
+                );
+
+                ret_val
+                    .map_err(|err| {
+                        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+                        report_error(&working_set, &err);
                     })
                     .ok()
             }
@@ -107,34 +103,20 @@ pub(crate) fn update_prompt(
     stack: &mut Stack,
     nu_prompt: &mut NushellPrompt,
 ) {
-    let configured_left_prompt_string =
+    let left_prompt_string = get_prompt_string(PROMPT_COMMAND, config, engine_state, stack);
-        match get_prompt_string(PROMPT_COMMAND, config, engine_state, stack) {
-            Some(s) => s,
-            None => "".to_string(),
-        };
 
     // Now that we have the prompt string lets ansify it.
     // <133 A><prompt><133 B><command><133 C><command output>
-    let left_prompt_string = if config.shell_integration_osc633 {
+    let left_prompt_string = if config.shell_integration {
-        if stack.get_env_var(engine_state, "TERM_PROGRAM") == Some(Value::test_string("vscode")) {
+        if let Some(prompt_string) = left_prompt_string {
-            // We're in vscode and we have osc633 enabled
             Some(format!(
-                "{VSCODE_PRE_PROMPT_MARKER}{configured_left_prompt_string}{VSCODE_POST_PROMPT_MARKER}"
+                "{PRE_PROMPT_MARKER}{prompt_string}{POST_PROMPT_MARKER}"
-            ))
-        } else if config.shell_integration_osc133 {
-            // If we're in VSCode but we don't find the env var, but we have osc133 set, then use it
-            Some(format!(
-                "{PRE_PROMPT_MARKER}{configured_left_prompt_string}{POST_PROMPT_MARKER}"
             ))
         } else {
-            configured_left_prompt_string.into()
+            left_prompt_string
         }
-    } else if config.shell_integration_osc133 {
-        Some(format!(
-            "{PRE_PROMPT_MARKER}{configured_left_prompt_string}{POST_PROMPT_MARKER}"
-        ))
     } else {
-        configured_left_prompt_string.into()
+        left_prompt_string
     };
 
     let right_prompt_string = get_prompt_string(PROMPT_COMMAND_RIGHT, config, engine_state, stack);

crates/nu-cli/src/reedline_config.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use crate::{menus::NuMenuCompleter, NuHelpCompleter};
 use crossterm::event::{KeyCode, KeyModifiers};
-use nu_ansi_term::Style;
+use log::trace;
 use nu_color_config::{color_record_to_nustyle, lookup_ansi_color_style};
 use nu_engine::eval_block;
 use nu_parser::parse;
@@ -75,21 +75,15 @@ const DEFAULT_HELP_MENU: &str = r#"
 // Adds all menus to line editor
 pub(crate) fn add_menus(
     mut line_editor: Reedline,
-    engine_state_ref: Arc<EngineState>,
+    engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
     stack: &Stack,
-    config: Arc<Config>,
+    config: &Config,
 ) -> Result<Reedline, ShellError> {
-    //log::trace!("add_menus: config: {:#?}", &config);
+    trace!("add_menus: config: {:#?}", &config);
     line_editor = line_editor.clear_menus();
 
     for menu in &config.menus {
-        line_editor = add_menu(
+        line_editor = add_menu(line_editor, menu, engine_state.clone(), stack, config)?
-            line_editor,
-            menu,
-            engine_state_ref.clone(),
-            stack,
-            config.clone(),
-        )?
     }
 
     // Checking if the default menus have been added from the config file
@@ -99,16 +93,13 @@ pub(crate) fn add_menus(
         ("help_menu", DEFAULT_HELP_MENU),
     ];
 
-    let mut engine_state = (*engine_state_ref).clone();
-    let mut menu_eval_results = vec![];
-
     for (name, definition) in default_menus {
         if !config
             .menus
             .iter()
-            .any(|menu| menu.name.to_expanded_string("", &config) == name)
+            .any(|menu| menu.name.to_expanded_string("", config) == name)
         {
-            let (block, delta) = {
+            let (block, _) = {
                 let mut working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(&engine_state);
                 let output = parse(
                     &mut working_set,
@@ -120,31 +111,15 @@ pub(crate) fn add_menus(
                 (output, working_set.render())
             };
 
-            engine_state.merge_delta(delta)?;
-
             let mut temp_stack = Stack::new().capture();
             let input = PipelineData::Empty;
-            menu_eval_results.push(eval_block::<WithoutDebug>(
+            let res = eval_block::<WithoutDebug>(&engine_state, &mut temp_stack, &block, input)?;
-                &engine_state,
-                &mut temp_stack,
-                &block,
-                input,
-            )?);
-        }
-    }
 
-    let new_engine_state_ref = Arc::new(engine_state);
+            if let PipelineData::Value(value, None) = res {
-
+                for menu in create_menus(&value)? {
-    for res in menu_eval_results.into_iter() {
+                    line_editor =
-        if let PipelineData::Value(value, None) = res {
+                        add_menu(line_editor, &menu, engine_state.clone(), stack, config)?;
-            for menu in create_menus(&value)? {
+                }
-                line_editor = add_menu(
-                    line_editor,
-                    &menu,
-                    new_engine_state_ref.clone(),
-                    stack,
-                    config.clone(),
-                )?;
             }
         }
     }
@@ -157,40 +132,47 @@ fn add_menu(
     menu: &ParsedMenu,
     engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
     stack: &Stack,
-    config: Arc<Config>,
+    config: &Config,
 ) -> Result<Reedline, ShellError> {
     let span = menu.menu_type.span();
     if let Value::Record { val, .. } = &menu.menu_type {
-        let layout = extract_value("layout", val, span)?.to_expanded_string("", &config);
+        let layout = extract_value("layout", val, span)?.to_expanded_string("", config);
 
         match layout.as_str() {
-            "columnar" => add_columnar_menu(line_editor, menu, engine_state, stack, &config),
+            "columnar" => add_columnar_menu(line_editor, menu, engine_state, stack, config),
             "list" => add_list_menu(line_editor, menu, engine_state, stack, config),
             "ide" => add_ide_menu(line_editor, menu, engine_state, stack, config),
             "description" => add_description_menu(line_editor, menu, engine_state, stack, config),
             _ => Err(ShellError::UnsupportedConfigValue {
                 expected: "columnar, list, ide or description".to_string(),
-                value: menu.menu_type.to_abbreviated_string(&config),
+                value: menu.menu_type.to_abbreviated_string(config),
                 span: menu.menu_type.span(),
             }),
         }
     } else {
         Err(ShellError::UnsupportedConfigValue {
             expected: "only record type".to_string(),
-            value: menu.menu_type.to_abbreviated_string(&config),
+            value: menu.menu_type.to_abbreviated_string(config),
             span: menu.menu_type.span(),
         })
     }
 }
 
-fn get_style(record: &Record, name: &str, span: Span) -> Option<Style> {
+macro_rules! add_style {
-    extract_value(name, record, span)
+    // first arm match add!(1,2), add!(2,3) etc
-        .ok()
+    ($name:expr, $record: expr, $span:expr, $config: expr, $menu:expr, $f:expr) => {
-        .map(|text| match text {
+        $menu = match extract_value($name, $record, $span) {
-            Value::String { val, .. } => lookup_ansi_color_style(val),
+            Ok(text) => {
-            Value::Record { .. } => color_record_to_nustyle(text),
+                let style = match text {
-            _ => lookup_ansi_color_style("green"),
+                    Value::String { val, .. } => lookup_ansi_color_style(&val),
-        })
+                    Value::Record { .. } => color_record_to_nustyle(&text),
+                    _ => lookup_ansi_color_style("green"),
+                };
+                $f($menu, style)
+            }
+            Err(_) => $menu,
+        };
+    };
 }
 
 // Adds a columnar menu to the editor engine
@@ -233,21 +215,46 @@ pub(crate) fn add_columnar_menu(
 
     let span = menu.style.span();
     if let Value::Record { val, .. } = &menu.style {
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "text", span) {
+        add_style!(
-            columnar_menu = columnar_menu.with_text_style(style);
+            "text",
-        }
+            val,
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "selected_text", span) {
+            span,
-            columnar_menu = columnar_menu.with_selected_text_style(style);
+            config,
-        }
+            columnar_menu,
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "description_text", span) {
+            ColumnarMenu::with_text_style
-            columnar_menu = columnar_menu.with_description_text_style(style);
+        );
-        }
+        add_style!(
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "match_text", span) {
+            "selected_text",
-            columnar_menu = columnar_menu.with_match_text_style(style);
+            val,
-        }
+            span,
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "selected_match_text", span) {
+            config,
-            columnar_menu = columnar_menu.with_selected_match_text_style(style);
+            columnar_menu,
-        }
+            ColumnarMenu::with_selected_text_style
+        );
+        add_style!(
+            "description_text",
+            val,
+            span,
+            config,
+            columnar_menu,
+            ColumnarMenu::with_description_text_style
+        );
+        add_style!(
+            "match_text",
+            val,
+            span,
+            config,
+            columnar_menu,
+            ColumnarMenu::with_match_text_style
+        );
+        add_style!(
+            "selected_match_text",
+            val,
+            span,
+            config,
+            columnar_menu,
+            ColumnarMenu::with_selected_match_text_style
+        );
     }
 
     let marker = menu.marker.to_expanded_string("", config);
@@ -288,9 +295,9 @@ pub(crate) fn add_list_menu(
     menu: &ParsedMenu,
     engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
     stack: &Stack,
-    config: Arc<Config>,
+    config: &Config,
 ) -> Result<Reedline, ShellError> {
-    let name = menu.name.to_expanded_string("", &config);
+    let name = menu.name.to_expanded_string("", config);
     let mut list_menu = ListMenu::default().with_name(&name);
 
     let span = menu.menu_type.span();
@@ -306,18 +313,33 @@ pub(crate) fn add_list_menu(
 
     let span = menu.style.span();
     if let Value::Record { val, .. } = &menu.style {
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "text", span) {
+        add_style!(
-            list_menu = list_menu.with_text_style(style);
+            "text",
-        }
+            val,
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "selected_text", span) {
+            span,
-            list_menu = list_menu.with_selected_text_style(style);
+            config,
-        }
+            list_menu,
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "description_text", span) {
+            ListMenu::with_text_style
-            list_menu = list_menu.with_description_text_style(style);
+        );
-        }
+        add_style!(
+            "selected_text",
+            val,
+            span,
+            config,
+            list_menu,
+            ListMenu::with_selected_text_style
+        );
+        add_style!(
+            "description_text",
+            val,
+            span,
+            config,
+            list_menu,
+            ListMenu::with_description_text_style
+        );
     }
 
-    let marker = menu.marker.to_expanded_string("", &config);
+    let marker = menu.marker.to_expanded_string("", config);
     list_menu = list_menu.with_marker(&marker);
 
     let only_buffer_difference = menu.only_buffer_difference.as_bool()?;
@@ -343,7 +365,7 @@ pub(crate) fn add_list_menu(
         }
         _ => Err(ShellError::UnsupportedConfigValue {
             expected: "block or omitted value".to_string(),
-            value: menu.source.to_abbreviated_string(&config),
+            value: menu.source.to_abbreviated_string(config),
             span: menu.source.span(),
         }),
     }
@@ -355,10 +377,10 @@ pub(crate) fn add_ide_menu(
     menu: &ParsedMenu,
     engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
     stack: &Stack,
-    config: Arc<Config>,
+    config: &Config,
 ) -> Result<Reedline, ShellError> {
     let span = menu.menu_type.span();
-    let name = menu.name.to_expanded_string("", &config);
+    let name = menu.name.to_expanded_string("", config);
     let mut ide_menu = IdeMenu::default().with_name(&name);
 
     if let Value::Record { val, .. } = &menu.menu_type {
@@ -423,7 +445,7 @@ pub(crate) fn add_ide_menu(
                 } else {
                     return Err(ShellError::UnsupportedConfigValue {
                         expected: "bool or record".to_string(),
-                        value: border.to_abbreviated_string(&config),
+                        value: border.to_abbreviated_string(config),
                         span: border.span(),
                     });
                 }
@@ -447,7 +469,7 @@ pub(crate) fn add_ide_menu(
                 _ => {
                     return Err(ShellError::UnsupportedConfigValue {
                         expected: "\"left\", \"right\" or \"prefer_right\"".to_string(),
-                        value: description_mode.to_abbreviated_string(&config),
+                        value: description_mode.to_abbreviated_string(config),
                         span: description_mode.span(),
                     });
                 }
@@ -498,24 +520,49 @@ pub(crate) fn add_ide_menu(
 
     let span = menu.style.span();
     if let Value::Record { val, .. } = &menu.style {
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "text", span) {
+        add_style!(
-            ide_menu = ide_menu.with_text_style(style);
+            "text",
-        }
+            val,
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "selected_text", span) {
+            span,
-            ide_menu = ide_menu.with_selected_text_style(style);
+            config,
-        }
+            ide_menu,
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "description_text", span) {
+            IdeMenu::with_text_style
-            ide_menu = ide_menu.with_description_text_style(style);
+        );
-        }
+        add_style!(
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "match_text", span) {
+            "selected_text",
-            ide_menu = ide_menu.with_match_text_style(style);
+            val,
-        }
+            span,
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "selected_match_text", span) {
+            config,
-            ide_menu = ide_menu.with_selected_match_text_style(style);
+            ide_menu,
-        }
+            IdeMenu::with_selected_text_style
+        );
+        add_style!(
+            "description_text",
+            val,
+            span,
+            config,
+            ide_menu,
+            IdeMenu::with_description_text_style
+        );
+        add_style!(
+            "match_text",
+            val,
+            span,
+            config,
+            ide_menu,
+            IdeMenu::with_match_text_style
+        );
+        add_style!(
+            "selected_match_text",
+            val,
+            span,
+            config,
+            ide_menu,
+            IdeMenu::with_selected_match_text_style
+        );
     }
 
-    let marker = menu.marker.to_expanded_string("", &config);
+    let marker = menu.marker.to_expanded_string("", config);
     ide_menu = ide_menu.with_marker(&marker);
 
     let only_buffer_difference = menu.only_buffer_difference.as_bool()?;
@@ -541,7 +588,7 @@ pub(crate) fn add_ide_menu(
         }
         _ => Err(ShellError::UnsupportedConfigValue {
             expected: "block or omitted value".to_string(),
-            value: menu.source.to_abbreviated_string(&config),
+            value: menu.source.to_abbreviated_string(config),
             span,
         }),
     }
@@ -553,9 +600,9 @@ pub(crate) fn add_description_menu(
     menu: &ParsedMenu,
     engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
     stack: &Stack,
-    config: Arc<Config>,
+    config: &Config,
 ) -> Result<Reedline, ShellError> {
-    let name = menu.name.to_expanded_string("", &config);
+    let name = menu.name.to_expanded_string("", config);
     let mut description_menu = DescriptionMenu::default().with_name(&name);
 
     let span = menu.menu_type.span();
@@ -603,18 +650,33 @@ pub(crate) fn add_description_menu(
 
     let span = menu.style.span();
     if let Value::Record { val, .. } = &menu.style {
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "text", span) {
+        add_style!(
-            description_menu = description_menu.with_text_style(style);
+            "text",
-        }
+            val,
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "selected_text", span) {
+            span,
-            description_menu = description_menu.with_selected_text_style(style);
+            config,
-        }
+            description_menu,
-        if let Some(style) = get_style(val, "description_text", span) {
+            DescriptionMenu::with_text_style
-            description_menu = description_menu.with_description_text_style(style);
+        );
-        }
+        add_style!(
+            "selected_text",
+            val,
+            span,
+            config,
+            description_menu,
+            DescriptionMenu::with_selected_text_style
+        );
+        add_style!(
+            "description_text",
+            val,
+            span,
+            config,
+            description_menu,
+            DescriptionMenu::with_description_text_style
+        );
     }
 
-    let marker = menu.marker.to_expanded_string("", &config);
+    let marker = menu.marker.to_expanded_string("", config);
     description_menu = description_menu.with_marker(&marker);
 
     let only_buffer_difference = menu.only_buffer_difference.as_bool()?;
@@ -623,7 +685,7 @@ pub(crate) fn add_description_menu(
     let span = menu.source.span();
     match &menu.source {
         Value::Nothing { .. } => {
-            let completer = Box::new(NuHelpCompleter::new(engine_state, config));
+            let completer = Box::new(NuHelpCompleter::new(engine_state));
             Ok(line_editor.with_menu(ReedlineMenu::WithCompleter {
                 menu: Box::new(description_menu),
                 completer,
@@ -644,7 +706,7 @@ pub(crate) fn add_description_menu(
         }
         _ => Err(ShellError::UnsupportedConfigValue {
             expected: "closure or omitted value".to_string(),
-            value: menu.source.to_abbreviated_string(&config),
+            value: menu.source.to_abbreviated_string(config),
             span: menu.source.span(),
         }),
     }

crates/nu-cli/src/syntax_highlight.rs

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ use nu_color_config::{get_matching_brackets_style, get_shape_color};
 use nu_engine::env;
 use nu_parser::{flatten_block, parse, FlatShape};
 use nu_protocol::{
-    ast::{Block, Expr, Expression, PipelineRedirection, RecordItem},
+    ast::{Argument, Block, Expr, Expression, PipelineRedirection, RecordItem},
     engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    Span,
+    Config, Span,
 };
 use reedline::{Highlighter, StyledText};
 use std::sync::Arc;
@@ -14,14 +14,15 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 pub struct NuHighlighter {
     pub engine_state: Arc<EngineState>,
     pub stack: Arc<Stack>,
+    pub config: Config,
 }
 
 impl Highlighter for NuHighlighter {
     fn highlight(&self, line: &str, _cursor: usize) -> StyledText {
         trace!("highlighting: {}", line);
 
-        let config = self.stack.get_config(&self.engine_state);
+        let highlight_resolved_externals =
-        let highlight_resolved_externals = config.highlight_resolved_externals;
+            self.engine_state.get_config().highlight_resolved_externals;
         let mut working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(&self.engine_state);
         let block = parse(&mut working_set, None, line.as_bytes(), false);
         let (shapes, global_span_offset) = {
@@ -36,7 +37,6 @@ impl Highlighter for NuHighlighter {
 
                         let str_word = String::from_utf8_lossy(str_contents).to_string();
                         let paths = env::path_str(&self.engine_state, &self.stack, *span).ok();
-                        #[allow(deprecated)]
                         let res = if let Ok(cwd) =
                             env::current_dir_str(&self.engine_state, &self.stack)
                         {
@@ -86,8 +86,29 @@ impl Highlighter for NuHighlighter {
                 [(shape.0.start - global_span_offset)..(shape.0.end - global_span_offset)]
                 .to_string();
 
+            macro_rules! add_colored_token_with_bracket_highlight {
+                ($shape:expr, $span:expr, $text:expr) => {{
+                    let spans = split_span_by_highlight_positions(
+                        line,
+                        $span,
+                        &matching_brackets_pos,
+                        global_span_offset,
+                    );
+                    spans.iter().for_each(|(part, highlight)| {
+                        let start = part.start - $span.start;
+                        let end = part.end - $span.start;
+                        let text = (&next_token[start..end]).to_string();
+                        let mut style = get_shape_color($shape.to_string(), &self.config);
+                        if *highlight {
+                            style = get_matching_brackets_style(style, &self.config);
+                        }
+                        output.push((style, text));
+                    });
+                }};
+            }
+
             let mut add_colored_token = |shape: &FlatShape, text: String| {
-                output.push((get_shape_color(shape.as_str(), &config), text));
+                output.push((get_shape_color(shape.to_string(), &self.config), text));
             };
 
             match shape.1 {
@@ -107,37 +128,27 @@ impl Highlighter for NuHighlighter {
                 FlatShape::Operator => add_colored_token(&shape.1, next_token),
                 FlatShape::Signature => add_colored_token(&shape.1, next_token),
                 FlatShape::String => add_colored_token(&shape.1, next_token),
-                FlatShape::RawString => add_colored_token(&shape.1, next_token),
                 FlatShape::StringInterpolation => add_colored_token(&shape.1, next_token),
                 FlatShape::DateTime => add_colored_token(&shape.1, next_token),
-                FlatShape::List
+                FlatShape::List => {
-                | FlatShape::Table
+                    add_colored_token_with_bracket_highlight!(shape.1, shape.0, next_token)
-                | FlatShape::Record
+                }
-                | FlatShape::Block
+                FlatShape::Table => {
-                | FlatShape::Closure => {
+                    add_colored_token_with_bracket_highlight!(shape.1, shape.0, next_token)
-                    let span = shape.0;
+                }
-                    let shape = &shape.1;
+                FlatShape::Record => {
-                    let spans = split_span_by_highlight_positions(
+                    add_colored_token_with_bracket_highlight!(shape.1, shape.0, next_token)
-                        line,
+                }
-                        span,
+
-                        &matching_brackets_pos,
+                FlatShape::Block => {
-                        global_span_offset,
+                    add_colored_token_with_bracket_highlight!(shape.1, shape.0, next_token)
-                    );
+                }
-                    for (part, highlight) in spans {
+                FlatShape::Closure => {
-                        let start = part.start - span.start;
+                    add_colored_token_with_bracket_highlight!(shape.1, shape.0, next_token)
-                        let end = part.end - span.start;
-                        let text = next_token[start..end].to_string();
-                        let mut style = get_shape_color(shape.as_str(), &config);
-                        if highlight {
-                            style = get_matching_brackets_style(style, &config);
-                        }
-                        output.push((style, text));
-                    }
                 }
 
                 FlatShape::Filepath => add_colored_token(&shape.1, next_token),
                 FlatShape::Directory => add_colored_token(&shape.1, next_token),
-                FlatShape::GlobInterpolation => add_colored_token(&shape.1, next_token),
                 FlatShape::GlobPattern => add_colored_token(&shape.1, next_token),
                 FlatShape::Variable(_) | FlatShape::VarDecl(_) => {
                     add_colored_token(&shape.1, next_token)
@@ -299,6 +310,20 @@ fn find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
     global_span_offset: usize,
     global_cursor_offset: usize,
 ) -> Option<usize> {
+    macro_rules! find_in_expr_or_continue {
+        ($inner_expr:ident) => {
+            if let Some(pos) = find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
+                line,
+                working_set,
+                $inner_expr,
+                global_span_offset,
+                global_cursor_offset,
+            ) {
+                return Some(pos);
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
     if expression.span.contains(global_cursor_offset) && expression.span.start >= global_span_offset
     {
         let expr_first = expression.span.start;
@@ -328,7 +353,6 @@ fn find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
             Expr::Directory(_, _) => None,
             Expr::GlobPattern(_, _) => None,
             Expr::String(_) => None,
-            Expr::RawString(_) => None,
             Expr::CellPath(_) => None,
             Expr::ImportPattern(_) => None,
             Expr::Overlay(_) => None,
@@ -336,8 +360,9 @@ fn find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
             Expr::MatchBlock(_) => None,
             Expr::Nothing => None,
             Expr::Garbage => None,
+            Expr::Spread(_) => None,
 
-            Expr::Table(table) => {
+            Expr::Table(hdr, rows) => {
                 if expr_last == global_cursor_offset {
                     // cursor is at table end
                     Some(expr_first)
@@ -346,19 +371,15 @@ fn find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
                     Some(expr_last)
                 } else {
                     // cursor is inside table
-                    table
+                    for inner_expr in hdr {
-                        .columns
+                        find_in_expr_or_continue!(inner_expr);
-                        .iter()
+                    }
-                        .chain(table.rows.iter().flat_map(AsRef::as_ref))
+                    for row in rows {
-                        .find_map(|expr| {
+                        for inner_expr in row {
-                            find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
+                            find_in_expr_or_continue!(inner_expr);
-                                line,
+                        }
-                                working_set,
+                    }
-                                expr,
+                    None
-                                global_span_offset,
-                                global_cursor_offset,
-                            )
-                        })
                 }
             }
 
@@ -371,45 +392,36 @@ fn find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
                     Some(expr_last)
                 } else {
                     // cursor is inside record
-                    exprs.iter().find_map(|expr| match expr {
+                    for expr in exprs {
-                        RecordItem::Pair(k, v) => find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
+                        match expr {
-                            line,
+                            RecordItem::Pair(k, v) => {
-                            working_set,
+                                find_in_expr_or_continue!(k);
-                            k,
+                                find_in_expr_or_continue!(v);
-                            global_span_offset,
+                            }
-                            global_cursor_offset,
+                            RecordItem::Spread(_, record) => {
-                        )
+                                find_in_expr_or_continue!(record);
-                        .or_else(|| {
+                            }
-                            find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
+                        }
-                                line,
+                    }
-                                working_set,
+                    None
-                                v,
-                                global_span_offset,
-                                global_cursor_offset,
-                            )
-                        }),
-                        RecordItem::Spread(_, record) => find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
-                            line,
-                            working_set,
-                            record,
-                            global_span_offset,
-                            global_cursor_offset,
-                        ),
-                    })
                 }
             }
 
-            Expr::Call(call) => call.arguments.iter().find_map(|arg| {
+            Expr::Call(call) => {
-                arg.expr().and_then(|expr| {
+                for arg in &call.arguments {
-                    find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
+                    let opt_expr = match arg {
-                        line,
+                        Argument::Named((_, _, opt_expr)) => opt_expr.as_ref(),
-                        working_set,
+                        Argument::Positional(inner_expr) => Some(inner_expr),
-                        expr,
+                        Argument::Unknown(inner_expr) => Some(inner_expr),
-                        global_span_offset,
+                        Argument::Spread(inner_expr) => Some(inner_expr),
-                        global_cursor_offset,
+                    };
-                    )
+
-                })
+                    if let Some(inner_expr) = opt_expr {
-            }),
+                        find_in_expr_or_continue!(inner_expr);
+                    }
+                }
+                None
+            }
 
             Expr::FullCellPath(b) => find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
                 line,
@@ -419,23 +431,12 @@ fn find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
                 global_cursor_offset,
             ),
 
-            Expr::BinaryOp(lhs, op, rhs) => [lhs, op, rhs].into_iter().find_map(|expr| {
+            Expr::BinaryOp(lhs, op, rhs) => {
-                find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
+                find_in_expr_or_continue!(lhs);
-                    line,
+                find_in_expr_or_continue!(op);
-                    working_set,
+                find_in_expr_or_continue!(rhs);
-                    expr,
+                None
-                    global_span_offset,
+            }
-                    global_cursor_offset,
-                )
-            }),
-
-            Expr::Collect(_, expr) => find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
-                line,
-                working_set,
-                expr,
-                global_span_offset,
-                global_cursor_offset,
-            ),
 
             Expr::Block(block_id)
             | Expr::Closure(block_id)
@@ -460,19 +461,14 @@ fn find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
                 }
             }
 
-            Expr::StringInterpolation(exprs) | Expr::GlobInterpolation(exprs, _) => {
+            Expr::StringInterpolation(inner_expr) => {
-                exprs.iter().find_map(|expr| {
+                for inner_expr in inner_expr {
-                    find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
+                    find_in_expr_or_continue!(inner_expr);
-                        line,
+                }
-                        working_set,
+                None
-                        expr,
-                        global_span_offset,
-                        global_cursor_offset,
-                    )
-                })
             }
 
-            Expr::List(list) => {
+            Expr::List(inner_expr) => {
                 if expr_last == global_cursor_offset {
                     // cursor is at list end
                     Some(expr_first)
@@ -480,15 +476,11 @@ fn find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
                     // cursor is at list start
                     Some(expr_last)
                 } else {
-                    list.iter().find_map(|item| {
+                    // cursor is inside list
-                        find_matching_block_end_in_expr(
+                    for inner_expr in inner_expr {
-                            line,
+                        find_in_expr_or_continue!(inner_expr);
-                            working_set,
+                    }
-                            item.expr(),
+                    None
-                            global_span_offset,
-                            global_cursor_offset,
-                        )
-                    })
                 }
             }
         };

crates/nu-cli/src/util.rs

@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@ use nu_parser::{escape_quote_string, lex, parse, unescape_unquote_string, Token,
 use nu_protocol::{
     debugger::WithoutDebug,
     engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    report_error, report_error_new, PipelineData, ShellError, Span, Value,
+    print_if_stream, report_error, report_error_new, PipelineData, ShellError, Span, Value,
 };
 #[cfg(windows)]
 use nu_utils::enable_vt_processing;
-use nu_utils::perf;
+use nu_utils::utils::perf;
 use std::path::Path;
 
 // This will collect environment variables from std::env and adds them to a stack.
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ fn gather_env_vars(
     init_cwd: &Path,
 ) {
     fn report_capture_error(engine_state: &EngineState, env_str: &str, msg: &str) {
-        report_error_new(
+        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
-            engine_state,
+        report_error(
+            &working_set,
             &ShellError::GenericError {
                 error: format!("Environment variable was not captured: {env_str}"),
                 msg: "".into(),
@@ -70,8 +71,9 @@ fn gather_env_vars(
         }
         None => {
             // Could not capture current working directory
-            report_error_new(
+            let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
-                engine_state,
+            report_error(
+                &working_set,
                 &ShellError::GenericError {
                     error: "Current directory is not a valid utf-8 path".into(),
                     msg: "".into(),
@@ -206,45 +208,9 @@ pub fn eval_source(
     fname: &str,
     input: PipelineData,
     allow_return: bool,
-) -> i32 {
+) -> bool {
     let start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
 
-    let exit_code = match evaluate_source(engine_state, stack, source, fname, input, allow_return) {
-        Ok(code) => code.unwrap_or(0),
-        Err(err) => {
-            report_error_new(engine_state, &err);
-            1
-        }
-    };
-
-    stack.add_env_var(
-        "LAST_EXIT_CODE".to_string(),
-        Value::int(exit_code.into(), Span::unknown()),
-    );
-
-    // reset vt processing, aka ansi because illbehaved externals can break it
-    #[cfg(windows)]
-    {
-        let _ = enable_vt_processing();
-    }
-
-    perf!(
-        &format!("eval_source {}", &fname),
-        start_time,
-        engine_state.get_config().use_ansi_coloring
-    );
-
-    exit_code
-}
-
-fn evaluate_source(
-    engine_state: &mut EngineState,
-    stack: &mut Stack,
-    source: &[u8],
-    fname: &str,
-    input: PipelineData,
-    allow_return: bool,
-) -> Result<Option<i32>, ShellError> {
     let (block, delta) = {
         let mut working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
         let output = parse(
@@ -258,45 +224,104 @@ fn evaluate_source(
         }
 
         if let Some(err) = working_set.parse_errors.first() {
+            set_last_exit_code(stack, 1);
             report_error(&working_set, err);
-            return Ok(Some(1));
+            return false;
-        }
-
-        if let Some(err) = working_set.compile_errors.first() {
-            report_error(&working_set, err);
-            // Not a fatal error, for now
         }
 
         (output, working_set.render())
     };
 
-    engine_state.merge_delta(delta)?;
+    if let Err(err) = engine_state.merge_delta(delta) {
+        set_last_exit_code(stack, 1);
+        report_error_new(engine_state, &err);
+        return false;
+    }
 
-    let pipeline = if allow_return {
+    let b = if allow_return {
         eval_block_with_early_return::<WithoutDebug>(engine_state, stack, &block, input)
     } else {
         eval_block::<WithoutDebug>(engine_state, stack, &block, input)
-    }?;
-
-    let status = if let PipelineData::ByteStream(..) = pipeline {
-        pipeline.print(engine_state, stack, false, false)?
-    } else {
-        if let Some(hook) = engine_state.get_config().hooks.display_output.clone() {
-            let pipeline = eval_hook(
-                engine_state,
-                stack,
-                Some(pipeline),
-                vec![],
-                &hook,
-                "display_output",
-            )?;
-            pipeline.print(engine_state, stack, false, false)
-        } else {
-            pipeline.print(engine_state, stack, true, false)
-        }?
     };
 
-    Ok(status.map(|status| status.code()))
+    match b {
+        Ok(pipeline_data) => {
+            let config = engine_state.get_config();
+            let result;
+            if let PipelineData::ExternalStream {
+                stdout: stream,
+                stderr: stderr_stream,
+                exit_code,
+                ..
+            } = pipeline_data
+            {
+                result = print_if_stream(stream, stderr_stream, false, exit_code);
+            } else if let Some(hook) = config.hooks.display_output.clone() {
+                match eval_hook(
+                    engine_state,
+                    stack,
+                    Some(pipeline_data),
+                    vec![],
+                    &hook,
+                    "display_output",
+                ) {
+                    Err(err) => {
+                        result = Err(err);
+                    }
+                    Ok(val) => {
+                        result = val.print(engine_state, stack, false, false);
+                    }
+                }
+            } else {
+                result = pipeline_data.print(engine_state, stack, true, false);
+            }
+
+            match result {
+                Err(err) => {
+                    let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+
+                    report_error(&working_set, &err);
+
+                    return false;
+                }
+                Ok(exit_code) => {
+                    set_last_exit_code(stack, exit_code);
+                }
+            }
+
+            // reset vt processing, aka ansi because illbehaved externals can break it
+            #[cfg(windows)]
+            {
+                let _ = enable_vt_processing();
+            }
+        }
+        Err(err) => {
+            set_last_exit_code(stack, 1);
+
+            let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
+
+            report_error(&working_set, &err);
+
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    perf(
+        &format!("eval_source {}", &fname),
+        start_time,
+        file!(),
+        line!(),
+        column!(),
+        engine_state.get_config().use_ansi_coloring,
+    );
+
+    true
+}
+
+fn set_last_exit_code(stack: &mut Stack, exit_code: i64) {
+    stack.add_env_var(
+        "LAST_EXIT_CODE".to_string(),
+        Value::int(exit_code, Span::unknown()),
+    );
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]

crates/nu-cli/tests/commands/keybindings_list.rs

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-use nu_test_support::nu;
-
-#[test]
-fn not_empty() {
-    let result = nu!("keybindings list | is-not-empty");
-    assert_eq!(result.out, "true");
-}

crates/nu-cli/tests/commands/mod.rs

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-mod keybindings_list;
-mod nu_highlight;

crates/nu-cli/tests/commands/nu_highlight.rs

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-use nu_test_support::nu;
-
-#[test]
-fn nu_highlight_not_expr() {
-    let actual = nu!("'not false' | nu-highlight | ansi strip");
-    assert_eq!(actual.out, "not false");
-}

crates/nu-cli/tests/completions.rs

@@ -1,17 +1,13 @@
 pub mod support;
 
 use nu_cli::NuCompleter;
-use nu_engine::eval_block;
 use nu_parser::parse;
-use nu_protocol::{debugger::WithoutDebug, engine::StateWorkingSet, PipelineData};
+use nu_protocol::engine::StateWorkingSet;
 use reedline::{Completer, Suggestion};
 use rstest::{fixture, rstest};
-use std::{
+use std::path::PathBuf;
-    path::{PathBuf, MAIN_SEPARATOR},
-    sync::Arc,
-};
 use support::{
-    completions_helpers::{new_dotnu_engine, new_partial_engine, new_quote_engine},
+    completions_helpers::{new_partial_engine, new_quote_engine},
     file, folder, match_suggestions, new_engine,
 };
 
@@ -25,7 +21,7 @@ fn completer() -> NuCompleter {
     assert!(support::merge_input(record.as_bytes(), &mut engine, &mut stack, dir).is_ok());
 
     // Instantiate a new completer
-    NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack))
+    NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack)
 }
 
 #[fixture]
@@ -39,7 +35,7 @@ fn completer_strings() -> NuCompleter {
     assert!(support::merge_input(record.as_bytes(), &mut engine, &mut stack, dir).is_ok());
 
     // Instantiate a new completer
-    NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack))
+    NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack)
 }
 
 #[fixture]
@@ -59,7 +55,7 @@ fn extern_completer() -> NuCompleter {
     assert!(support::merge_input(record.as_bytes(), &mut engine, &mut stack, dir).is_ok());
 
     // Instantiate a new completer
-    NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack))
+    NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack)
 }
 
 #[fixture]
@@ -82,35 +78,14 @@ fn custom_completer() -> NuCompleter {
     assert!(support::merge_input(record.as_bytes(), &mut engine, &mut stack, dir).is_ok());
 
     // Instantiate a new completer
-    NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack))
+    NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack)
-}
-
-#[fixture]
-fn subcommand_completer() -> NuCompleter {
-    // Create a new engine
-    let (dir, _, mut engine, mut stack) = new_engine();
-
-    // Use fuzzy matching, because subcommands are sorted by Levenshtein distance,
-    // and that's not very useful with prefix matching
-    let commands = r#"
-            $env.config.completions.algorithm = "fuzzy"
-            def foo [] {}
-            def "foo bar" [] {}
-            def "foo abaz" [] {}
-            def "foo aabrr" [] {}
-            def food [] {}
-        "#;
-    assert!(support::merge_input(commands.as_bytes(), &mut engine, &mut stack, dir).is_ok());
-
-    // Instantiate a new completer
-    NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack))
 }
 
 #[test]
-fn variables_dollar_sign_with_variablecompletion() {
+fn variables_dollar_sign_with_varialblecompletion() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let target_dir = "$ ";
     let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
@@ -159,49 +134,50 @@ fn variables_customcompletion_subcommands_with_customcompletion_2(
 #[test]
 fn dotnu_completions() {
     // Create a new engine
-    let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_dotnu_engine();
+    let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
     // Instantiate a new completer
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
-
-    let expected = vec![
-        "asdf.nu".into(),
-        "bar.nu".into(),
-        "bat.nu".into(),
-        "baz.nu".into(),
-        #[cfg(windows)]
-        "dir_module\\".into(),
-        #[cfg(not(windows))]
-        "dir_module/".into(),
-        "foo.nu".into(),
-        "spam.nu".into(),
-        "xyzzy.nu".into(),
-    ];
 
     // Test source completion
     let completion_str = "source-env ".to_string();
     let suggestions = completer.complete(&completion_str, completion_str.len());
 
-    match_suggestions(expected.clone(), suggestions);
+    assert_eq!(2, suggestions.len());
+    assert_eq!("custom_completion.nu", suggestions.first().unwrap().value);
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    assert_eq!("directory_completion\\", suggestions.get(1).unwrap().value);
+    #[cfg(not(windows))]
+    assert_eq!("directory_completion/", suggestions.get(1).unwrap().value);
 
     // Test use completion
     let completion_str = "use ".to_string();
     let suggestions = completer.complete(&completion_str, completion_str.len());
 
-    match_suggestions(expected.clone(), suggestions);
+    assert_eq!(2, suggestions.len());
+    assert_eq!("custom_completion.nu", suggestions.first().unwrap().value);
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    assert_eq!("directory_completion\\", suggestions.get(1).unwrap().value);
+    #[cfg(not(windows))]
+    assert_eq!("directory_completion/", suggestions.get(1).unwrap().value);
 
     // Test overlay use completion
     let completion_str = "overlay use ".to_string();
     let suggestions = completer.complete(&completion_str, completion_str.len());
 
-    match_suggestions(expected, suggestions);
+    assert_eq!(2, suggestions.len());
+    assert_eq!("custom_completion.nu", suggestions.first().unwrap().value);
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    assert_eq!("directory_completion\\", suggestions.get(1).unwrap().value);
+    #[cfg(not(windows))]
+    assert_eq!("directory_completion/", suggestions.get(1).unwrap().value);
 }
 
 #[test]
 #[ignore]
 fn external_completer_trailing_space() {
     // https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6378
-    let block = "{|spans| $spans}";
+    let block = "let external_completer = {|spans| $spans}";
     let input = "gh alias ".to_string();
 
     let suggestions = run_external_completion(block, &input);
@@ -240,10 +216,10 @@ fn file_completions() {
     let (dir, dir_str, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
     // Instantiate a new completer
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     // Test completions for the current folder
-    let target_dir = format!("cp {dir_str}{MAIN_SEPARATOR}");
+    let target_dir = format!("cp {dir_str}");
     let suggestions = completer.complete(&target_dir, target_dir.len());
 
     // Create the expected values
@@ -288,7 +264,7 @@ fn partial_completions() {
     let (dir, _, engine, stack) = new_partial_engine();
 
     // Instantiate a new completer
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     // Test completions for a folder's name
     let target_dir = format!("cd {}", file(dir.join("pa")));
@@ -296,10 +272,9 @@ fn partial_completions() {
 
     // Create the expected values
     let expected_paths: Vec<String> = vec![
-        folder(dir.join("partial")),
+        folder(dir.join("partial_a")),
-        folder(dir.join("partial-a")),
+        folder(dir.join("partial_b")),
-        folder(dir.join("partial-b")),
+        folder(dir.join("partial_c")),
-        folder(dir.join("partial-c")),
     ];
 
     // Match the results
@@ -313,14 +288,11 @@ fn partial_completions() {
 
     // Create the expected values
     let expected_paths: Vec<String> = vec![
-        file(dir.join("partial").join("hello.txt")),
+        file(dir.join("partial_a").join("hello")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("have_ext.exe")),
+        file(dir.join("partial_a").join("hola")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("have_ext.txt")),
+        file(dir.join("partial_b").join("hello_b")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("hello")),
+        file(dir.join("partial_b").join("hi_b")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("hola")),
+        file(dir.join("partial_c").join("hello_c")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-b").join("hello_b")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-b").join("hi_b")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-c").join("hello_c")),
     ];
 
     // Match the results
@@ -333,15 +305,12 @@ fn partial_completions() {
 
     // Create the expected values
     let expected_paths: Vec<String> = vec![
-        file(dir.join("partial").join("hello.txt")),
+        file(dir.join("partial_a").join("anotherfile")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("anotherfile")),
+        file(dir.join("partial_a").join("hello")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("have_ext.exe")),
+        file(dir.join("partial_a").join("hola")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("have_ext.txt")),
+        file(dir.join("partial_b").join("hello_b")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("hello")),
+        file(dir.join("partial_b").join("hi_b")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("hola")),
+        file(dir.join("partial_c").join("hello_c")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-b").join("hello_b")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-b").join("hi_b")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-c").join("hello_c")),
     ];
 
     // Match the results
@@ -364,60 +333,7 @@ fn partial_completions() {
     let suggestions = completer.complete(&target_dir, target_dir.len());
 
     // Create the expected values
-    let expected_paths: Vec<String> = vec![
+    let expected_paths: Vec<String> = vec![file(dir.join("final_partial").join("somefile"))];
-        file(
-            dir.join("partial")
-                .join("..")
-                .join("final_partial")
-                .join("somefile"),
-        ),
-        file(
-            dir.join("partial-a")
-                .join("..")
-                .join("final_partial")
-                .join("somefile"),
-        ),
-        file(
-            dir.join("partial-b")
-                .join("..")
-                .join("final_partial")
-                .join("somefile"),
-        ),
-        file(
-            dir.join("partial-c")
-                .join("..")
-                .join("final_partial")
-                .join("somefile"),
-        ),
-    ];
-
-    // Match the results
-    match_suggestions(expected_paths, suggestions);
-
-    // Test completion for all files under directories whose names begin with "pa"
-    let file_str = file(dir.join("partial-a").join("have"));
-    let target_file = format!("rm {file_str}");
-    let suggestions = completer.complete(&target_file, target_file.len());
-
-    // Create the expected values
-    let expected_paths: Vec<String> = vec![
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("have_ext.exe")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("have_ext.txt")),
-    ];
-
-    // Match the results
-    match_suggestions(expected_paths, suggestions);
-
-    // Test completion for all files under directories whose names begin with "pa"
-    let file_str = file(dir.join("partial-a").join("have_ext."));
-    let file_dir = format!("rm {file_str}");
-    let suggestions = completer.complete(&file_dir, file_dir.len());
-
-    // Create the expected values
-    let expected_paths: Vec<String> = vec![
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("have_ext.exe")),
-        file(dir.join("partial-a").join("have_ext.txt")),
-    ];
 
     // Match the results
     match_suggestions(expected_paths, suggestions);
@@ -427,7 +343,7 @@ fn partial_completions() {
 fn command_ls_with_filecompletion() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let target_dir = "ls ";
     let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
@@ -455,20 +371,13 @@ fn command_ls_with_filecompletion() {
         ".hidden_folder/".to_string(),
     ];
 
-    match_suggestions(expected_paths, suggestions);
-
-    let target_dir = "ls custom_completion.";
-    let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
-
-    let expected_paths: Vec<String> = vec!["custom_completion.nu".to_string()];
-
     match_suggestions(expected_paths, suggestions)
 }
 #[test]
 fn command_open_with_filecompletion() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let target_dir = "open ";
     let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
@@ -496,13 +405,6 @@ fn command_open_with_filecompletion() {
         ".hidden_folder/".to_string(),
     ];
 
-    match_suggestions(expected_paths, suggestions);
-
-    let target_dir = "open custom_completion.";
-    let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
-
-    let expected_paths: Vec<String> = vec!["custom_completion.nu".to_string()];
-
     match_suggestions(expected_paths, suggestions)
 }
 
@@ -510,7 +412,7 @@ fn command_open_with_filecompletion() {
 fn command_rm_with_globcompletion() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let target_dir = "rm ";
     let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
@@ -545,7 +447,7 @@ fn command_rm_with_globcompletion() {
 fn command_cp_with_globcompletion() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let target_dir = "cp ";
     let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
@@ -580,7 +482,7 @@ fn command_cp_with_globcompletion() {
 fn command_save_with_filecompletion() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let target_dir = "save ";
     let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
@@ -615,7 +517,7 @@ fn command_save_with_filecompletion() {
 fn command_touch_with_filecompletion() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let target_dir = "touch ";
     let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
@@ -650,7 +552,7 @@ fn command_touch_with_filecompletion() {
 fn command_watch_with_filecompletion() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let target_dir = "watch ";
     let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
@@ -681,47 +583,26 @@ fn command_watch_with_filecompletion() {
     match_suggestions(expected_paths, suggestions)
 }
 
-#[rstest]
-fn subcommand_completions(mut subcommand_completer: NuCompleter) {
-    let prefix = "foo br";
-    let suggestions = subcommand_completer.complete(prefix, prefix.len());
-    match_suggestions(
-        vec!["foo bar".to_string(), "foo aabrr".to_string()],
-        suggestions,
-    );
-
-    let prefix = "foo b";
-    let suggestions = subcommand_completer.complete(prefix, prefix.len());
-    match_suggestions(
-        vec![
-            "foo bar".to_string(),
-            "foo abaz".to_string(),
-            "foo aabrr".to_string(),
-        ],
-        suggestions,
-    );
-}
-
 #[test]
 fn file_completion_quoted() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_quote_engine();
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let target_dir = "open ";
     let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
 
     let expected_paths: Vec<String> = vec![
+        "\'[a] bc.txt\'".to_string(),
         "`--help`".to_string(),
         "`-42`".to_string(),
         "`-inf`".to_string(),
         "`4.2`".to_string(),
-        "\'[a] bc.txt\'".to_string(),
         "`te st.txt`".to_string(),
         "`te#st.txt`".to_string(),
         "`te'st.txt`".to_string(),
         "`te(st).txt`".to_string(),
-        format!("`{}`", folder("test dir")),
+        format!("`{}`", folder("test dir".into())),
     ];
 
     match_suggestions(expected_paths, suggestions);
@@ -744,7 +625,7 @@ fn flag_completions() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
     // Instantiate a new completer
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
     // Test completions for the 'ls' flags
     let suggestions = completer.complete("ls -", 4);
 
@@ -779,10 +660,10 @@ fn folder_with_directorycompletions() {
     let (dir, dir_str, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
     // Instantiate a new completer
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     // Test completions for the current folder
-    let target_dir = format!("cd {dir_str}{MAIN_SEPARATOR}");
+    let target_dir = format!("cd {dir_str}");
     let suggestions = completer.complete(&target_dir, target_dir.len());
 
     // Create the expected values
@@ -808,18 +689,16 @@ fn variables_completions() {
     assert!(support::merge_input(record.as_bytes(), &mut engine, &mut stack, dir).is_ok());
 
     // Instantiate a new completer
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     // Test completions for $nu
     let suggestions = completer.complete("$nu.", 4);
 
-    assert_eq!(18, suggestions.len());
+    assert_eq!(15, suggestions.len());
 
     let expected: Vec<String> = vec![
-        "cache-dir".into(),
         "config-path".into(),
         "current-exe".into(),
-        "data-dir".into(),
         "default-config-dir".into(),
         "env-path".into(),
         "history-enabled".into(),
@@ -833,7 +712,6 @@ fn variables_completions() {
         "plugin-path".into(),
         "startup-time".into(),
         "temp-path".into(),
-        "vendor-autoload-dirs".into(),
     ];
 
     // Match results
@@ -907,11 +785,6 @@ fn variables_completions() {
 
     // Match results
     match_suggestions(expected, suggestions);
-
-    let suggestions = completer.complete("$", 1);
-    let expected: Vec<String> = vec!["$actor".into(), "$env".into(), "$in".into(), "$nu".into()];
-
-    match_suggestions(expected, suggestions);
 }
 
 #[test]
@@ -922,7 +795,7 @@ fn alias_of_command_and_flags() {
     let alias = r#"alias ll = ls -l"#;
     assert!(support::merge_input(alias.as_bytes(), &mut engine, &mut stack, dir).is_ok());
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let suggestions = completer.complete("ll t", 4);
     #[cfg(windows)]
@@ -941,7 +814,7 @@ fn alias_of_basic_command() {
     let alias = r#"alias ll = ls "#;
     assert!(support::merge_input(alias.as_bytes(), &mut engine, &mut stack, dir).is_ok());
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let suggestions = completer.complete("ll t", 4);
     #[cfg(windows)]
@@ -963,7 +836,7 @@ fn alias_of_another_alias() {
     let alias = r#"alias lf = ll -f"#;
     assert!(support::merge_input(alias.as_bytes(), &mut engine, &mut stack, dir).is_ok());
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let suggestions = completer.complete("lf t", 4);
     #[cfg(windows)]
@@ -974,14 +847,12 @@ fn alias_of_another_alias() {
     match_suggestions(expected_paths, suggestions)
 }
 
-fn run_external_completion(completer: &str, input: &str) -> Vec<Suggestion> {
+fn run_external_completion(block: &str, input: &str) -> Vec<Suggestion> {
-    let completer = format!("$env.config.completions.external.completer = {completer}");
-
     // Create a new engine
     let (dir, _, mut engine_state, mut stack) = new_engine();
-    let (block, delta) = {
+    let (_, delta) = {
         let mut working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(&engine_state);
-        let block = parse(&mut working_set, None, completer.as_bytes(), false);
+        let block = parse(&mut working_set, None, block.as_bytes(), false);
         assert!(working_set.parse_errors.is_empty());
 
         (block, working_set.render())
@@ -989,15 +860,18 @@ fn run_external_completion(completer: &str, input: &str) -> Vec<Suggestion> {
 
     assert!(engine_state.merge_delta(delta).is_ok());
 
-    assert!(
-        eval_block::<WithoutDebug>(&engine_state, &mut stack, &block, PipelineData::Empty).is_ok()
-    );
-
     // Merge environment into the permanent state
     assert!(engine_state.merge_env(&mut stack, &dir).is_ok());
 
+    let latest_block_id = engine_state.num_blocks() - 1;
+
+    // Change config adding the external completer
+    let mut config = engine_state.get_config().clone();
+    config.external_completer = Some(latest_block_id);
+    engine_state.set_config(config);
+
     // Instantiate a new completer
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine_state), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine_state), stack);
 
     completer.complete(input, input.len())
 }
@@ -1006,7 +880,7 @@ fn run_external_completion(completer: &str, input: &str) -> Vec<Suggestion> {
 fn unknown_command_completion() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let target_dir = "thiscommanddoesnotexist ";
     let suggestions = completer.complete(target_dir, target_dir.len());
@@ -1069,7 +943,7 @@ fn flagcompletion_triggers_after_cursor_piped(mut completer: NuCompleter) {
 fn filecompletions_triggers_after_cursor() {
     let (_, _, engine, stack) = new_engine();
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     let suggestions = completer.complete("cp   test_c", 3);
 
@@ -1178,7 +1052,7 @@ fn alias_offset_bug_7648() {
     let alias = r#"alias ea = ^$env.EDITOR /tmp/test.s"#;
     assert!(support::merge_input(alias.as_bytes(), &mut engine, &mut stack, dir).is_ok());
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     // Issue #7648
     // Nushell crashes when an alias name is shorter than the alias command
@@ -1197,7 +1071,7 @@ fn alias_offset_bug_7754() {
     let alias = r#"alias ll = ls -l"#;
     assert!(support::merge_input(alias.as_bytes(), &mut engine, &mut stack, dir).is_ok());
 
-    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(Arc::new(engine), Arc::new(stack));
+    let mut completer = NuCompleter::new(std::sync::Arc::new(engine), stack);
 
     // Issue #7754
     // Nushell crashes when an alias name is shorter than the alias command

crates/nu-cli/tests/main.rs

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-mod commands;
-mod completions;

crates/nu-cli/tests/support/completions_helpers.rs

@@ -1,34 +1,39 @@
 use nu_engine::eval_block;
 use nu_parser::parse;
-use nu_path::{AbsolutePathBuf, PathBuf};
 use nu_protocol::{
     debugger::WithoutDebug,
     engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    PipelineData, ShellError, Span, Value,
+    eval_const::create_nu_constant,
+    PipelineData, ShellError, Span, Value, NU_VARIABLE_ID,
 };
 use nu_test_support::fs;
 use reedline::Suggestion;
-use std::path::MAIN_SEPARATOR;
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+const SEP: char = std::path::MAIN_SEPARATOR;
 
 fn create_default_context() -> EngineState {
     nu_command::add_shell_command_context(nu_cmd_lang::create_default_context())
 }
 
 // creates a new engine with the current path into the completions fixtures folder
-pub fn new_engine() -> (AbsolutePathBuf, String, EngineState, Stack) {
+pub fn new_engine() -> (PathBuf, String, EngineState, Stack) {
     // Target folder inside assets
     let dir = fs::fixtures().join("completions");
-    let dir_str = dir
+    let mut dir_str = dir
         .clone()
         .into_os_string()
         .into_string()
         .unwrap_or_default();
+    dir_str.push(SEP);
 
     // Create a new engine with default context
     let mut engine_state = create_default_context();
 
     // Add $nu
-    engine_state.generate_nu_constant();
+    let nu_const =
+        create_nu_constant(&engine_state, Span::test_data()).expect("Failed creating $nu");
+    engine_state.set_variable_const_val(NU_VARIABLE_ID, nu_const);
 
     // New stack
     let mut stack = Stack::new();
@@ -69,60 +74,15 @@ pub fn new_engine() -> (AbsolutePathBuf, String, EngineState, Stack) {
     (dir, dir_str, engine_state, stack)
 }
 
-// creates a new engine with the current path into the completions fixtures folder
+pub fn new_quote_engine() -> (PathBuf, String, EngineState, Stack) {
-pub fn new_dotnu_engine() -> (AbsolutePathBuf, String, EngineState, Stack) {
-    // Target folder inside assets
-    let dir = fs::fixtures().join("dotnu_completions");
-    let dir_str = dir
-        .clone()
-        .into_os_string()
-        .into_string()
-        .unwrap_or_default();
-    let dir_span = nu_protocol::Span::new(0, dir_str.len());
-
-    // Create a new engine with default context
-    let mut engine_state = create_default_context();
-
-    // Add $nu
-    engine_state.generate_nu_constant();
-
-    // New stack
-    let mut stack = Stack::new();
-
-    // Add pwd as env var
-    stack.add_env_var("PWD".to_string(), Value::string(dir_str.clone(), dir_span));
-    stack.add_env_var(
-        "TEST".to_string(),
-        Value::string("NUSHELL".to_string(), dir_span),
-    );
-
-    stack.add_env_var(
-        "NU_LIB_DIRS".to_string(),
-        Value::List {
-            vals: vec![
-                Value::string(file(dir.join("lib-dir1")), dir_span),
-                Value::string(file(dir.join("lib-dir2")), dir_span),
-                Value::string(file(dir.join("lib-dir3")), dir_span),
-            ],
-            internal_span: dir_span,
-        },
-    );
-
-    // Merge environment into the permanent state
-    let merge_result = engine_state.merge_env(&mut stack, &dir);
-    assert!(merge_result.is_ok());
-
-    (dir, dir_str, engine_state, stack)
-}
-
-pub fn new_quote_engine() -> (AbsolutePathBuf, String, EngineState, Stack) {
     // Target folder inside assets
     let dir = fs::fixtures().join("quoted_completions");
-    let dir_str = dir
+    let mut dir_str = dir
         .clone()
         .into_os_string()
         .into_string()
         .unwrap_or_default();
+    dir_str.push(SEP);
 
     // Create a new engine with default context
     let mut engine_state = create_default_context();
@@ -150,14 +110,15 @@ pub fn new_quote_engine() -> (AbsolutePathBuf, String, EngineState, Stack) {
     (dir, dir_str, engine_state, stack)
 }
 
-pub fn new_partial_engine() -> (AbsolutePathBuf, String, EngineState, Stack) {
+pub fn new_partial_engine() -> (PathBuf, String, EngineState, Stack) {
     // Target folder inside assets
     let dir = fs::fixtures().join("partial_completions");
-    let dir_str = dir
+    let mut dir_str = dir
         .clone()
         .into_os_string()
         .into_string()
         .unwrap_or_default();
+    dir_str.push(SEP);
 
     // Create a new engine with default context
     let mut engine_state = create_default_context();
@@ -196,25 +157,22 @@ pub fn match_suggestions(expected: Vec<String>, suggestions: Vec<Suggestion>) {
             Expected: {expected:#?}\n"
         )
     }
-    assert_eq!(
+    expected.iter().zip(suggestions).for_each(|it| {
-        expected,
+        assert_eq!(it.0, &it.1.value);
-        suggestions
+    });
-            .into_iter()
-            .map(|it| it.value)
-            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
-    );
 }
 
 // append the separator to the converted path
-pub fn folder(path: impl Into<PathBuf>) -> String {
+pub fn folder(path: PathBuf) -> String {
     let mut converted_path = file(path);
-    converted_path.push(MAIN_SEPARATOR);
+    converted_path.push(SEP);
+
     converted_path
 }
 
 // convert a given path to string
-pub fn file(path: impl Into<PathBuf>) -> String {
+pub fn file(path: PathBuf) -> String {
-    path.into().into_os_string().into_string().unwrap()
+    path.into_os_string().into_string().unwrap_or_default()
 }
 
 // merge_input executes the given input into the engine
@@ -223,7 +181,7 @@ pub fn merge_input(
     input: &[u8],
     engine_state: &mut EngineState,
     stack: &mut Stack,
-    dir: AbsolutePathBuf,
+    dir: PathBuf,
 ) -> Result<(), ShellError> {
     let (block, delta) = {
         let mut working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);

crates/nu-cmd-base/Cargo.toml

@@ -5,15 +5,15 @@ edition = "2021"
 license = "MIT"
 name = "nu-cmd-base"
 repository = "https://github.com/nushell/nushell/tree/main/crates/nu-cmd-base"
-version = "0.96.1"
+version = "0.92.2"
 
 # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
 [dependencies]
-nu-engine = { path = "../nu-engine", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-engine = { path = "../nu-engine", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-parser = { path = "../nu-parser", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-parser = { path = "../nu-parser", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-path = { path = "../nu-path", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-path = { path = "../nu-path", version = "0.92.2" }
-nu-protocol = { path = "../nu-protocol", version = "0.96.1" }
+nu-protocol = { path = "../nu-protocol", version = "0.92.2" }
 
 indexmap = { workspace = true }
 miette = { workspace = true }

crates/nu-cmd-base/README.md

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-Utilities used by the different `nu-command`/`nu-cmd-*` crates, should not contain any full `Command` implementations.
-
-## Internal Nushell crate
-
-This crate implements components of Nushell and is not designed to support plugin authors or other users directly.

crates/nu-cmd-base/src/hook.rs

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ use nu_parser::parse;
 use nu_protocol::{
     cli_error::{report_error, report_error_new},
     debugger::WithoutDebug,
-    engine::{Closure, EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
+    engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
-    PipelineData, PositionalArg, ShellError, Span, Type, Value, VarId,
+    BlockId, PipelineData, PositionalArg, ShellError, Span, Type, Value, VarId,
 };
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
@@ -153,11 +153,11 @@ pub fn eval_hook(
             // If it returns true (the default if a condition block is not specified), the hook should be run.
             let do_run_hook = if let Some(condition) = val.get("condition") {
                 let other_span = condition.span();
-                if let Ok(closure) = condition.as_closure() {
+                if let Ok(block_id) = condition.coerce_block() {
-                    match run_hook(
+                    match run_hook_block(
                         engine_state,
                         stack,
-                        closure,
+                        block_id,
                         None,
                         arguments.clone(),
                         other_span,
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ pub fn eval_hook(
                 let Some(follow) = val.get("code") else {
                     return Err(ShellError::CantFindColumn {
                         col_name: "code".into(),
-                        span: Some(span),
+                        span,
                         src_span: span,
                     });
                 };
@@ -259,8 +259,25 @@ pub fn eval_hook(
                             stack.remove_var(*var_id);
                         }
                     }
+                    Value::Block { val: block_id, .. } => {
+                        run_hook_block(
+                            engine_state,
+                            stack,
+                            *block_id,
+                            input,
+                            arguments,
+                            source_span,
+                        )?;
+                    }
                     Value::Closure { val, .. } => {
-                        run_hook(engine_state, stack, val, input, arguments, source_span)?;
+                        run_hook_block(
+                            engine_state,
+                            stack,
+                            val.block_id,
+                            input,
+                            arguments,
+                            source_span,
+                        )?;
                     }
                     other => {
                         return Err(ShellError::UnsupportedConfigValue {
@@ -272,8 +289,11 @@ pub fn eval_hook(
                 }
             }
         }
+        Value::Block { val: block_id, .. } => {
+            output = run_hook_block(engine_state, stack, *block_id, input, arguments, span)?;
+        }
         Value::Closure { val, .. } => {
-            output = run_hook(engine_state, stack, val, input, arguments, span)?;
+            output = run_hook_block(engine_state, stack, val.block_id, input, arguments, span)?;
         }
         other => {
             return Err(ShellError::UnsupportedConfigValue {
@@ -290,20 +310,20 @@ pub fn eval_hook(
     Ok(output)
 }
 
-fn run_hook(
+fn run_hook_block(
     engine_state: &EngineState,
     stack: &mut Stack,
-    closure: &Closure,
+    block_id: BlockId,
     optional_input: Option<PipelineData>,
     arguments: Vec<(String, Value)>,
     span: Span,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let block = engine_state.get_block(closure.block_id);
+    let block = engine_state.get_block(block_id);
 
     let input = optional_input.unwrap_or_else(PipelineData::empty);
 
     let mut callee_stack = stack
-        .captures_to_stack_preserve_out_dest(closure.captures.clone())
+        .gather_captures(engine_state, &block.captures)
         .reset_pipes();
 
     for (idx, PositionalArg { var_id, .. }) in

crates/nu-cmd-base/src/input_handler.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-use nu_protocol::{ast::CellPath, PipelineData, ShellError, Signals, Span, Value};
+use nu_protocol::{ast::CellPath, PipelineData, ShellError, Span, Value};
-use std::sync::Arc;
+use std::sync::{atomic::AtomicBool, Arc};
 
 pub trait CmdArgument {
     fn take_cell_paths(&mut self) -> Option<Vec<CellPath>>;
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ pub fn operate<C, A>(
     mut arg: A,
     input: PipelineData,
     span: Span,
-    signals: &Signals,
+    ctrlc: Option<Arc<AtomicBool>>,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError>
 where
     A: CmdArgument + Send + Sync + 'static,
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ where
                     _ => cmd(&v, &arg, span),
                 }
             },
-            signals,
+            ctrlc,
         ),
         Some(column_paths) => {
             let arg = Arc::new(arg);
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ where
                     }
                     v
                 },
-                signals,
+                ctrlc,
             )
         }
     }

crates/nu-cmd-base/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-#![doc = include_str!("../README.md")]
 pub mod formats;
 pub mod hook;
 pub mod input_handler;

crates/nu-cmd-base/src/util.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-use nu_path::AbsolutePathBuf;
 use nu_protocol::{
-    engine::{EngineState, Stack},
+    ast::RangeInclusion,
-    Range, ShellError, Span, Value,
+    engine::{EngineState, Stack, StateWorkingSet},
+    report_error, Range, ShellError, Span, Value,
 };
-use std::{ops::Bound, path::PathBuf};
+use std::path::PathBuf;
 
 pub fn get_init_cwd() -> PathBuf {
     std::env::current_dir().unwrap_or_else(|_| {
@@ -14,31 +14,45 @@ pub fn get_init_cwd() -> PathBuf {
 }
 
 pub fn get_guaranteed_cwd(engine_state: &EngineState, stack: &Stack) -> PathBuf {
-    engine_state
+    nu_engine::env::current_dir(engine_state, stack).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
-        .cwd(Some(stack))
+        let working_set = StateWorkingSet::new(engine_state);
-        .map(AbsolutePathBuf::into_std_path_buf)
+        report_error(&working_set, &e);
-        .unwrap_or(crate::util::get_init_cwd())
+        crate::util::get_init_cwd()
+    })
 }
 
 type MakeRangeError = fn(&str, Span) -> ShellError;
 
-/// Returns a inclusive pair of boundary in given `range`.
 pub fn process_range(range: &Range) -> Result<(isize, isize), MakeRangeError> {
-    match range {
+    let start = match &range.from {
-        Range::IntRange(range) => {
+        Value::Int { val, .. } => isize::try_from(*val).unwrap_or_default(),
-            let start = range.start().try_into().unwrap_or(0);
+        Value::Nothing { .. } => 0,
-            let end = match range.end() {
+        _ => {
-                Bound::Included(v) => v as isize,
+            return Err(|msg, span| ShellError::TypeMismatch {
-                Bound::Excluded(v) => (v - 1) as isize,
+                err_message: msg.to_string(),
-                Bound::Unbounded => isize::MAX,
+                span,
-            };
+            })
-            Ok((start, end))
         }
-        Range::FloatRange(_) => Err(|msg, span| ShellError::TypeMismatch {
+    };
-            err_message: msg.to_string(),
+
-            span,
+    let end = match &range.to {
-        }),
+        Value::Int { val, .. } => {
-    }
+            if matches!(range.inclusion, RangeInclusion::Inclusive) {
+                isize::try_from(*val).unwrap_or(isize::max_value())
+            } else {
+                isize::try_from(*val).unwrap_or(isize::max_value()) - 1
+            }
+        }
+        Value::Nothing { .. } => isize::max_value(),
+        _ => {
+            return Err(|msg, span| ShellError::TypeMismatch {
+                err_message: msg.to_string(),
+                span,
+            })
+        }
+    };
+
+    Ok((start, end))
 }
 
 const HELP_MSG: &str = "Nushell's config file can be found with the command: $nu.config-path. \

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+[package]
+authors = ["The Nushell Project Developers"]
+description = "Nushell's dataframe commands based on polars."
+edition = "2021"
+license = "MIT"
+name = "nu-cmd-dataframe"
+repository = "https://github.com/nushell/nushell/tree/main/crates/nu-cmd-dataframe"
+version = "0.92.2"
+
+# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
+
+[lib]
+bench = false
+
+[dependencies]
+nu-engine = { path = "../nu-engine", version = "0.92.2" }
+nu-parser = { path = "../nu-parser", version = "0.92.2" }
+nu-protocol = { path = "../nu-protocol", version = "0.92.2" }
+
+# Potential dependencies for extras
+chrono = { workspace = true, features = ["std", "unstable-locales"], default-features = false }
+chrono-tz = { workspace = true }
+fancy-regex = { workspace = true }
+indexmap = { workspace = true }
+num = { version = "0.4", optional = true }
+serde = { workspace = true, features = ["derive"] }
+# keep sqlparser at 0.39.0 until we can update polars
+sqlparser = { version = "0.39.0", optional = true }
+polars-io = { version = "0.37", features = ["avro"], optional = true }
+polars-arrow = { version = "0.37", optional = true }
+polars-ops = { version = "0.37", optional = true }
+polars-plan = { version = "0.37", features = ["regex"], optional = true }
+polars-utils = { version = "0.37", optional = true }
+
+[dependencies.polars]
+features = [
+	"arg_where",
+	"checked_arithmetic",
+	"concat_str",
+	"cross_join",
+	"csv",
+	"cum_agg",
+	"dtype-categorical",
+	"dtype-datetime",
+	"dtype-struct",
+	"dtype-i8",
+	"dtype-i16",
+	"dtype-u8",
+	"dtype-u16",
+	"dynamic_group_by",
+	"ipc",
+	"is_in",
+	"json",
+	"lazy",
+	"object",
+	"parquet",
+	"random",
+	"rolling_window",
+	"rows",
+	"serde",
+	"serde-lazy",
+	"strings",
+	"temporal",
+	"to_dummies",
+]
+default-features = false
+optional = true
+version = "0.37"
+
+[features]
+dataframe = ["num", "polars", "polars-io", "polars-arrow", "polars-ops", "polars-plan", "polars-utils", "sqlparser"]
+default = []
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+nu-cmd-lang = { path = "../nu-cmd-lang", version = "0.92.2" }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/append.rs

@@ -1,24 +1,22 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Axis, Column, NuDataFrame};
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
-    Value,
-};
-
-use crate::{
-    values::{Axis, Column, CustomValueSupport, NuDataFrame},
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct AppendDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for AppendDF {
+impl Command for AppendDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "dfr append"
+    }
+
+    fn usage(&self) -> &str {
+        "Appends a new dataframe."
+    }
 
     fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
         Signature::build(self.name())
-            .required("other", SyntaxShape::Any, "other dataframe to append")
+            .required("other", SyntaxShape::Any, "dataframe to be appended")
-            .switch("col", "append as new columns instead of rows", Some('c'))
+            .switch("col", "appends in col orientation", Some('c'))
             .input_output_type(
                 Type::Custom("dataframe".into()),
                 Type::Custom("dataframe".into()),
@@ -26,30 +24,12 @@ impl PluginCommand for AppendDF {
             .category(Category::Custom("dataframe".into()))
     }
 
-    fn run(
-        &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
-        input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
-    }
-
-    fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars append"
-    }
-
-    fn usage(&self) -> &str {
-        "Appends a new dataframe."
-    }
-
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Appends a dataframe as new columns",
-                example: r#"let a = ([[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df);
+                example: r#"let a = ([[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df);
-    $a | polars append $a"#,
+    $a | dfr append $a"#,
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -78,7 +58,8 @@ impl PluginCommand for AppendDF {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Appends a dataframe merging at the end of columns",
-                example: r#"let a = ([[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df); $a | polars append $a --col"#,
+                example: r#"let a = ([[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df);
+    $a | dfr append $a --col"#,
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -109,36 +90,45 @@ impl PluginCommand for AppendDF {
             },
         ]
     }
+
+    fn run(
+        &self,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
+        call: &Call,
+        input: PipelineData,
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
+    }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let other: Value = call.req(0)?;
+    let other: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
 
-    let axis = if call.has_flag("col")? {
+    let axis = if call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "col")? {
         Axis::Column
     } else {
         Axis::Row
     };
+    let df_other = NuDataFrame::try_from_value(other)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
-    let df_other = NuDataFrame::try_from_value_coerce(plugin, &other, call.head)?;
+    df.append_df(&df_other, axis, call.head)
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+        .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(NuDataFrame::into_value(df, call.head), None))
-    let df = df.append_df(&df_other, axis, call.head)?;
-
-    df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&AppendDF)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(AppendDF {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/cast.rs

@@ -1,25 +1,14 @@
-use crate::{
+use crate::dataframe::values::{str_to_dtype, NuDataFrame, NuExpression, NuLazyFrame};
-    dataframe::values::{str_to_dtype, NuExpression, NuLazyFrame},
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    values::{cant_convert_err, CustomValueSupport, PolarsPluginObject, PolarsPluginType},
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
 
-use super::super::values::NuDataFrame;
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    record, Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span,
-    SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
-};
 use polars::prelude::*;
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct CastDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for CastDF {
+impl Command for CastDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars cast"
+        "dfr cast"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -55,7 +44,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for CastDF {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Cast a column in a dataframe to a different dtype",
-                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars cast u8 a | polars schema",
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr cast u8 a | dfr schema",
                 result: Some(Value::record(
                     record! {
                         "a" => Value::string("u8", Span::test_data()),
@@ -66,8 +55,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for CastDF {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Cast a column in a lazy dataframe to a different dtype",
-                example:
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr into-lazy | dfr cast u8 a | dfr schema",
-                    "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars into-lazy | polars cast u8 a | polars schema",
                 result: Some(Value::record(
                     record! {
                         "a" => Value::string("u8", Span::test_data()),
@@ -78,85 +66,90 @@ impl PluginCommand for CastDF {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Cast a column in a expression to a different dtype",
-                example: r#"[[a b]; [1 2] [1 4]] | polars into-df | polars group-by a | polars agg [ (polars col b | polars cast u8 | polars min | polars as "b_min") ] | polars schema"#,
+                example: r#"[[a b]; [1 2] [1 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr group-by a | dfr agg [ (dfr col b | dfr cast u8 | dfr min | dfr as "b_min") ] | dfr schema"#,
-                result: None,
+                result: None
-            },
+            }
         ]
     }
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let value = input.into_value(call.head)?;
+        let value = input.into_value(call.head);
-        match PolarsPluginObject::try_from_value(plugin, &value)? {
+        if NuLazyFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
-            PolarsPluginObject::NuLazyFrame(lazy) => {
+            let (dtype, column_nm) = df_args(engine_state, stack, call)?;
-                let (dtype, column_nm) = df_args(call)?;
+            let df = NuLazyFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
-                command_lazy(plugin, engine, call, column_nm, dtype, lazy)
+            command_lazy(call, column_nm, dtype, df)
-            }
+        } else if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
-            PolarsPluginObject::NuDataFrame(df) => {
+            let (dtype, column_nm) = df_args(engine_state, stack, call)?;
-                let (dtype, column_nm) = df_args(call)?;
+            let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
-                command_eager(plugin, engine, call, column_nm, dtype, df)
+            command_eager(call, column_nm, dtype, df)
-            }
+        } else {
-            PolarsPluginObject::NuExpression(expr) => {
+            let dtype: String = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
-                let dtype: String = call.req(0)?;
+            let dtype = str_to_dtype(&dtype, call.head)?;
-                let dtype = str_to_dtype(&dtype, call.head)?;
+
-                let expr: NuExpression = expr.into_polars().cast(dtype).into();
+            let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(value)?;
-                expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+            let expr: NuExpression = expr.into_polars().cast(dtype).into();
-            }
+
-            _ => Err(cant_convert_err(
+            Ok(PipelineData::Value(
-                &value,
+                NuExpression::into_value(expr, call.head),
-                &[
+                None,
-                    PolarsPluginType::NuDataFrame,
+            ))
-                    PolarsPluginType::NuLazyFrame,
-                    PolarsPluginType::NuExpression,
-                ],
-            )),
         }
-        .map_err(LabeledError::from)
     }
 }
 
-fn df_args(call: &EvaluatedCall) -> Result<(DataType, String), ShellError> {
+fn df_args(
-    let dtype = dtype_arg(call)?;
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    let column_nm: String = call.opt(1)?.ok_or(ShellError::MissingParameter {
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-        param_name: "column_name".into(),
+    call: &Call,
-        span: call.head,
+) -> Result<(DataType, String), ShellError> {
-    })?;
+    let dtype = dtype_arg(engine_state, stack, call)?;
+    let column_nm: String =
+        call.opt(engine_state, stack, 1)?
+            .ok_or(ShellError::MissingParameter {
+                param_name: "column_name".into(),
+                span: call.head,
+            })?;
     Ok((dtype, column_nm))
 }
 
-fn dtype_arg(call: &EvaluatedCall) -> Result<DataType, ShellError> {
+fn dtype_arg(
-    let dtype: String = call.req(0)?;
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
+    call: &Call,
+) -> Result<DataType, ShellError> {
+    let dtype: String = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     str_to_dtype(&dtype, call.head)
 }
 
 fn command_lazy(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    call: &Call,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
     column_nm: String,
     dtype: DataType,
     lazy: NuLazyFrame,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
     let column = col(&column_nm).cast(dtype);
-    let lazy = lazy.to_polars().with_columns(&[column]);
+    let lazy = lazy.into_polars().with_columns(&[column]);
     let lazy = NuLazyFrame::new(false, lazy);
-    lazy.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+        NuLazyFrame::into_value(lazy, call.head)?,
+        None,
+    ))
 }
 
 fn command_eager(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    call: &Call,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
     column_nm: String,
     dtype: DataType,
     nu_df: NuDataFrame,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let mut df = (*nu_df.df).clone();
+    let mut df = nu_df.df;
     let column = df
         .column(&column_nm)
         .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
@@ -186,17 +179,17 @@ fn command_eager(
         })?;
 
     let df = NuDataFrame::new(false, df);
-    df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(df.into_value(call.head), None))
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
 
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&CastDF)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(CastDF {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/columns.rs

@@ -1,19 +1,12 @@
-use crate::PolarsPlugin;
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuDataFrame;
-
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-use super::super::values::NuDataFrame;
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, Type, Value,
-};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct ColumnsDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for ColumnsDF {
+impl Command for ColumnsDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars columns"
+        "dfr columns"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -29,7 +22,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for ColumnsDF {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "Dataframe columns",
-            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars columns",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr columns",
             result: Some(Value::list(
                 vec![Value::test_string("a"), Value::test_string("b")],
                 Span::test_data(),
@@ -39,21 +32,22 @@ impl PluginCommand for ColumnsDF {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        _engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, call, input).map_err(|e| e.into())
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    _engine_state: &EngineState,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    _stack: &mut Stack,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
     let names: Vec<Value> = df
         .as_ref()
@@ -69,11 +63,11 @@ fn command(
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&ColumnsDF)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(ColumnsDF {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/drop.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,12 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{utils::convert_columns, Column, NuDataFrame};
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
-    Value,
-};
-
-use crate::values::CustomValueSupport;
-use crate::PolarsPlugin;
-
-use super::super::values::utils::convert_columns;
-use super::super::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct DropDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for DropDF {
+impl Command for DropDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars drop"
+        "dfr drop"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -37,7 +26,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for DropDF {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "drop column a",
-            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars drop a",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr drop a",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![Column::new(
@@ -54,25 +43,25 @@ impl PluginCommand for DropDF {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let columns: Vec<Value> = call.rest(0)?;
+    let columns: Vec<Value> = call.rest(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     let (col_string, col_span) = convert_columns(columns, call.head)?;
 
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
     let new_df = col_string
         .first()
@@ -97,30 +86,30 @@ fn command(
 
     // If there are more columns in the drop selection list, these
     // are added from the resulting dataframe
-    let polars_df = col_string.iter().skip(1).try_fold(new_df, |new_df, col| {
+    col_string
-        new_df
+        .iter()
-            .drop(&col.item)
+        .skip(1)
-            .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+        .try_fold(new_df, |new_df, col| {
-                error: "Error dropping column".into(),
+            new_df
-                msg: e.to_string(),
+                .drop(&col.item)
-                span: Some(col.span),
+                .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
-                help: None,
+                    error: "Error dropping column".into(),
-                inner: vec![],
+                    msg: e.to_string(),
-            })
+                    span: Some(col.span),
-    })?;
+                    help: None,
-
+                    inner: vec![],
-    let final_df = NuDataFrame::new(df.from_lazy, polars_df);
+                })
-
+        })
-    final_df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+        .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(df, call.head), None))
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&DropDF)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(DropDF {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/drop_duplicates.rs

@@ -1,24 +1,14 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{utils::convert_columns_string, Column, NuDataFrame};
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
+
-    Value,
-};
 use polars::prelude::UniqueKeepStrategy;
 
-use crate::values::CustomValueSupport;
-use crate::PolarsPlugin;
-
-use super::super::values::utils::convert_columns_string;
-use super::super::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
-
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct DropDuplicates;
 
-impl PluginCommand for DropDuplicates {
+impl Command for DropDuplicates {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars drop-duplicates"
+        "dfr drop-duplicates"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -48,7 +38,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for DropDuplicates {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "drop duplicates",
-            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4] [1 2]] | polars into-df | polars drop-duplicates",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4] [1 2]] | dfr into-df | dfr drop-duplicates",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -71,22 +61,22 @@ impl PluginCommand for DropDuplicates {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let columns: Option<Vec<Value>> = call.opt(0)?;
+    let columns: Option<Vec<Value>> = call.opt(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     let (subset, col_span) = match columns {
         Some(cols) => {
             let (agg_string, col_span) = convert_columns_string(cols, call.head)?;
@@ -95,18 +85,17 @@ fn command(
         None => (None, call.head),
     };
 
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
     let subset_slice = subset.as_ref().map(|cols| &cols[..]);
 
-    let keep_strategy = if call.has_flag("last")? {
+    let keep_strategy = if call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "last")? {
         UniqueKeepStrategy::Last
     } else {
         UniqueKeepStrategy::First
     };
 
-    let polars_df = df
+    df.as_ref()
-        .as_ref()
         .unique(subset_slice, keep_strategy, None)
         .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
             error: "Error dropping duplicates".into(),
@@ -114,20 +103,17 @@ fn command(
             span: Some(col_span),
             help: None,
             inner: vec![],
-        })?;
+        })
-
+        .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(df, call.head), None))
-    let df = NuDataFrame::new(df.from_lazy, polars_df);
-    df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
-
     use super::*;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&DropDuplicates)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(DropDuplicates {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/drop_nulls.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,12 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{utils::convert_columns_string, Column, NuDataFrame};
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
-    Value,
-};
-
-use crate::values::CustomValueSupport;
-use crate::PolarsPlugin;
-
-use super::super::values::utils::convert_columns_string;
-use super::super::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct DropNulls;
 
-impl PluginCommand for DropNulls {
+impl Command for DropNulls {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars drop-nulls"
+        "dfr drop-nulls"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -42,10 +31,10 @@ impl PluginCommand for DropNulls {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "drop null values in dataframe",
-                example: r#"let df = ([[a b]; [1 2] [3 0] [1 2]] | polars into-df);
+                example: r#"let df = ([[a b]; [1 2] [3 0] [1 2]] | dfr into-df);
     let res = ($df.b / $df.b);
-    let a = ($df | polars with-column $res --name res);
+    let a = ($df | dfr with-column $res --name res);
-    $a | polars drop-nulls"#,
+    $a | dfr drop-nulls"#,
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -70,8 +59,8 @@ impl PluginCommand for DropNulls {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "drop null values in dataframe",
-                example: r#"let s = ([1 2 0 0 3 4] | polars into-df);
+                example: r#"let s = ([1 2 0 0 3 4] | dfr into-df);
-    ($s / $s) | polars drop-nulls"#,
+    ($s / $s) | dfr drop-nulls"#,
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![Column::new(
@@ -94,24 +83,24 @@ impl PluginCommand for DropNulls {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
-    let columns: Option<Vec<Value>> = call.opt(0)?;
+    let columns: Option<Vec<Value>> = call.opt(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
 
     let (subset, col_span) = match columns {
         Some(cols) => {
@@ -123,8 +112,7 @@ fn command(
 
     let subset_slice = subset.as_ref().map(|cols| &cols[..]);
 
-    let polars_df = df
+    df.as_ref()
-        .as_ref()
         .drop_nulls(subset_slice)
         .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
             error: "Error dropping nulls".into(),
@@ -132,18 +120,18 @@ fn command(
             span: Some(col_span),
             help: None,
             inner: vec![],
-        })?;
+        })
-    let df = NuDataFrame::new(df.from_lazy, polars_df);
+        .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(df, call.head), None))
-    df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
+    use super::super::WithColumn;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&DropNulls)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(DropNulls {}), Box::new(WithColumn {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/dtypes.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct DataTypes;
+
+impl Command for DataTypes {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "dfr dtypes"
+    }
+
+    fn usage(&self) -> &str {
+        "Show dataframe data types."
+    }
+
+    fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
+        Signature::build(self.name())
+            .input_output_type(
+                Type::Custom("dataframe".into()),
+                Type::Custom("dataframe".into()),
+            )
+            .category(Category::Custom("dataframe".into()))
+    }
+
+    fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
+        vec![Example {
+            description: "Dataframe dtypes",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr dtypes",
+            result: Some(
+                NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
+                    vec![
+                        Column::new(
+                            "column".to_string(),
+                            vec![Value::test_string("a"), Value::test_string("b")],
+                        ),
+                        Column::new(
+                            "dtype".to_string(),
+                            vec![Value::test_string("i64"), Value::test_string("i64")],
+                        ),
+                    ],
+                    None,
+                )
+                .expect("simple df for test should not fail")
+                .into_value(Span::test_data()),
+            ),
+        }]
+    }
+
+    fn run(
+        &self,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
+        call: &Call,
+        input: PipelineData,
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
+    }
+}
+
+fn command(
+    _engine_state: &EngineState,
+    _stack: &mut Stack,
+    call: &Call,
+    input: PipelineData,
+) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
+
+    let mut dtypes: Vec<Value> = Vec::new();
+    let names: Vec<Value> = df
+        .as_ref()
+        .get_column_names()
+        .iter()
+        .map(|v| {
+            let dtype = df
+                .as_ref()
+                .column(v)
+                .expect("using name from list of names from dataframe")
+                .dtype();
+
+            let dtype_str = dtype.to_string();
+
+            dtypes.push(Value::string(dtype_str, call.head));
+
+            Value::string(*v, call.head)
+        })
+        .collect();
+
+    let names_col = Column::new("column".to_string(), names);
+    let dtypes_col = Column::new("dtype".to_string(), dtypes);
+
+    NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(vec![names_col, dtypes_col], None)
+        .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(df.into_value(call.head), None))
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_examples() {
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(DataTypes {})])
+    }
+}

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/dummies.rs

@@ -1,19 +1,14 @@
-use super::super::values::NuDataFrame;
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuDataFrame;
-use crate::{values::CustomValueSupport, PolarsPlugin};
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+
-use nu_protocol::{
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, Type,
-};
 use polars::{prelude::*, series::Series};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct Dummies;
 
-impl PluginCommand for Dummies {
+impl Command for Dummies {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars dummies"
+        "dfr dummies"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -34,9 +29,9 @@ impl PluginCommand for Dummies {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Create new dataframe with dummy variables from a dataframe",
-                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars dummies",
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr dummies",
                 result: Some(
-                    NuDataFrame::try_from_series_vec(
+                    NuDataFrame::try_from_series(
                         vec![
                             Series::new("a_1", &[1_u8, 0]),
                             Series::new("a_3", &[0_u8, 1]),
@@ -51,9 +46,9 @@ impl PluginCommand for Dummies {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Create new dataframe with dummy variables from a series",
-                example: "[1 2 2 3 3] | polars into-df | polars dummies",
+                example: "[1 2 2 3 3] | dfr into-df | dfr dummies",
                 result: Some(
-                    NuDataFrame::try_from_series_vec(
+                    NuDataFrame::try_from_series(
                         vec![
                             Series::new("0_1", &[1_u8, 0, 0, 0, 0]),
                             Series::new("0_2", &[0_u8, 1, 1, 0, 0]),
@@ -70,47 +65,43 @@ impl PluginCommand for Dummies {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let drop_first: bool = call.has_flag("drop-first")?;
+    let drop_first: bool = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "drop-first")?;
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
-    let polars_df =
+    df.as_ref()
-        df.as_ref()
+        .to_dummies(None, drop_first)
-            .to_dummies(None, drop_first)
+        .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
-            .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+            error: "Error calculating dummies".into(),
-                error: "Error calculating dummies".into(),
+            msg: e.to_string(),
-                msg: e.to_string(),
+            span: Some(call.head),
-                span: Some(call.head),
+            help: Some("The only allowed column types for dummies are String or Int".into()),
-                help: Some("The only allowed column types for dummies are String or Int".into()),
+            inner: vec![],
-                inner: vec![],
+        })
-            })?;
+        .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(df, call.head), None))
-
-    let df: NuDataFrame = polars_df.into();
-    df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
-
     use super::*;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&Dummies)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(Dummies {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/filter_with.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,14 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuExpression, NuLazyFrame};
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
+
-    Value,
-};
 use polars::prelude::LazyFrame;
 
-use crate::{
-    dataframe::values::{NuExpression, NuLazyFrame},
-    values::{cant_convert_err, CustomValueSupport, PolarsPluginObject, PolarsPluginType},
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
-
-use super::super::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
-
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct FilterWith;
 
-impl PluginCommand for FilterWith {
+impl Command for FilterWith {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars filter-with"
+        "dfr filter-with"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -45,8 +33,8 @@ impl PluginCommand for FilterWith {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Filter dataframe using a bool mask",
-                example: r#"let mask = ([true false] | polars into-df);
+                example: r#"let mask = ([true false] | dfr into-df);
-    [[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars filter-with $mask"#,
+    [[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr filter-with $mask"#,
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -61,7 +49,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for FilterWith {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Filter dataframe using an expression",
-                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars filter-with ((polars col a) > 1)",
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr filter-with ((dfr col a) > 1)",
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -79,42 +67,43 @@ impl PluginCommand for FilterWith {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let value = input.into_value(call.head)?;
+        let value = input.into_value(call.head);
-        match PolarsPluginObject::try_from_value(plugin, &value)? {
+
-            PolarsPluginObject::NuDataFrame(df) => command_eager(plugin, engine, call, df),
+        if NuLazyFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
-            PolarsPluginObject::NuLazyFrame(lazy) => command_lazy(plugin, engine, call, lazy),
+            let df = NuLazyFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
-            _ => Err(cant_convert_err(
+            command_lazy(engine_state, stack, call, df)
-                &value,
+        } else {
-                &[PolarsPluginType::NuDataFrame, PolarsPluginType::NuLazyFrame],
+            let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
-            )),
+            command_eager(engine_state, stack, call, df)
         }
-        .map_err(LabeledError::from)
     }
 }
 
 fn command_eager(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     df: NuDataFrame,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let mask_value: Value = call.req(0)?;
+    let mask_value: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     let mask_span = mask_value.span();
 
     if NuExpression::can_downcast(&mask_value) {
-        let expression = NuExpression::try_from_value(plugin, &mask_value)?;
+        let expression = NuExpression::try_from_value(mask_value)?;
-        let lazy = df.lazy();
+        let lazy = NuLazyFrame::new(true, df.lazy());
         let lazy = lazy.apply_with_expr(expression, LazyFrame::filter);
 
-        lazy.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+        Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+            NuLazyFrame::into_value(lazy, call.head)?,
+            None,
+        ))
     } else {
-        let mask = NuDataFrame::try_from_value_coerce(plugin, &mask_value, mask_span)?
+        let mask = NuDataFrame::try_from_value(mask_value)?.as_series(mask_span)?;
-            .as_series(mask_span)?;
         let mask = mask.bool().map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
             error: "Error casting to bool".into(),
             msg: e.to_string(),
@@ -123,8 +112,7 @@ fn command_eager(
             inner: vec![],
         })?;
 
-        let polars_df = df
+        df.as_ref()
-            .as_ref()
             .filter(mask)
             .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
                 error: "Error filtering dataframe".into(),
@@ -132,31 +120,36 @@ fn command_eager(
                 span: Some(call.head),
                 help: Some("The only allowed column types for dummies are String or Int".into()),
                 inner: vec![],
-            })?;
+            })
-        let df = NuDataFrame::new(df.from_lazy, polars_df);
+            .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(df, call.head), None))
-        df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
     }
 }
 
 fn command_lazy(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     lazy: NuLazyFrame,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let expr: Value = call.req(0)?;
+    let expr: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
-    let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(plugin, &expr)?;
+    let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(expr)?;
+
     let lazy = lazy.apply_with_expr(expr, LazyFrame::filter);
-    lazy.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+        NuLazyFrame::into_value(lazy, call.head)?,
+        None,
+    ))
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use crate::dataframe::expressions::ExprCol;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&FilterWith)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(FilterWith {}), Box::new(ExprCol {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/first.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,12 @@
-use crate::{
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuExpression};
-    values::{Column, CustomValueSupport, NuLazyFrame},
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
-
-use super::super::values::{NuDataFrame, NuExpression};
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
-    Value,
-};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct FirstDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for FirstDF {
+impl Command for FirstDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars first"
+        "dfr first"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -48,7 +37,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for FirstDF {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Return the first row of a dataframe",
-                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars first",
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr first",
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -63,7 +52,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for FirstDF {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Return the first two rows of a dataframe",
-                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars first 2",
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr first 2",
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -84,7 +73,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for FirstDF {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Creates a first expression from a column",
-                example: "polars col a | polars first",
+                example: "dfr col a | dfr first",
                 result: None,
             },
         ]
@@ -92,47 +81,64 @@ impl PluginCommand for FirstDF {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let value = input.into_value(call.head)?;
+        let value = input.into_value(call.head);
-        if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) || NuLazyFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
+        if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
-            let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_value_coerce(plugin, &value, call.head)?;
+            let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
-            command(plugin, engine, call, df).map_err(|e| e.into())
+            command(engine_state, stack, call, df)
         } else {
-            let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(plugin, &value)?;
+            let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(value)?;
             let expr: NuExpression = expr.into_polars().first().into();
 
-            expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+            Ok(PipelineData::Value(
-                .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+                NuExpression::into_value(expr, call.head),
+                None,
+            ))
         }
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     df: NuDataFrame,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let rows: Option<usize> = call.opt(0)?;
+    let rows: Option<usize> = call.opt(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     let rows = rows.unwrap_or(1);
 
     let res = df.as_ref().head(Some(rows));
-    let res = NuDataFrame::new(false, res);
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
-
+        NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(res, call.head),
-    res.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+        None,
+    ))
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::{build_test_engine_state, test_dataframe_example};
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use crate::dataframe::lazy::aggregate::LazyAggregate;
+    use crate::dataframe::lazy::groupby::ToLazyGroupBy;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples_dataframe() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&FirstDF)
+        let mut engine_state = build_test_engine_state(vec![Box::new(FirstDF {})]);
+        test_dataframe_example(&mut engine_state, &FirstDF.examples()[0]);
+        test_dataframe_example(&mut engine_state, &FirstDF.examples()[1]);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_examples_expression() {
+        let mut engine_state = build_test_engine_state(vec![
+            Box::new(FirstDF {}),
+            Box::new(LazyAggregate {}),
+            Box::new(ToLazyGroupBy {}),
+        ]);
+        test_dataframe_example(&mut engine_state, &FirstDF.examples()[2]);
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/get.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,12 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{utils::convert_columns_string, Column, NuDataFrame};
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
-    Value,
-};
-
-use crate::{
-    dataframe::values::utils::convert_columns_string, values::CustomValueSupport, PolarsPlugin,
-};
-
-use super::super::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct GetDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for GetDF {
+impl Command for GetDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars get"
+        "dfr get"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -37,7 +26,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for GetDF {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "Returns the selected column",
-            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars get a",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr get a",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![Column::new(
@@ -54,28 +43,27 @@ impl PluginCommand for GetDF {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let columns: Vec<Value> = call.rest(0)?;
+    let columns: Vec<Value> = call.rest(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     let (col_string, col_span) = convert_columns_string(columns, call.head)?;
 
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
-    let df = df
+    df.as_ref()
-        .as_ref()
         .select(col_string)
         .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
             error: "Error selecting columns".into(),
@@ -83,19 +71,17 @@ fn command(
             span: Some(col_span),
             help: None,
             inner: vec![],
-        })?;
+        })
-    let df = NuDataFrame::new(false, df);
+        .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(df, call.head), None))
-    df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
-
     use super::*;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&GetDF)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(GetDF {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/last.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,12 @@
-use crate::{
+use crate::dataframe::values::{utils::DEFAULT_ROWS, Column, NuDataFrame, NuExpression};
-    values::{Column, CustomValueSupport, NuLazyFrame},
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
-
-use super::super::values::{utils::DEFAULT_ROWS, NuDataFrame, NuExpression};
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
-    Value,
-};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct LastDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for LastDF {
+impl Command for LastDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars last"
+        "dfr last"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -44,7 +33,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for LastDF {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Create new dataframe with last rows",
-                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars last 1",
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr last 1",
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -59,7 +48,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for LastDF {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Creates a last expression from a column",
-                example: "polars col a | polars last",
+                example: "dfr col a | dfr last",
                 result: None,
             },
         ]
@@ -67,47 +56,63 @@ impl PluginCommand for LastDF {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let value = input.into_value(call.head)?;
+        let value = input.into_value(call.head);
-        if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) || NuLazyFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
+        if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
-            let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_value_coerce(plugin, &value, call.head)?;
+            let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
-            command(plugin, engine, call, df).map_err(|e| e.into())
+            command(engine_state, stack, call, df)
         } else {
-            let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(plugin, &value)?;
+            let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(value)?;
             let expr: NuExpression = expr.into_polars().last().into();
 
-            expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+            Ok(PipelineData::Value(
-                .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+                NuExpression::into_value(expr, call.head),
+                None,
+            ))
         }
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     df: NuDataFrame,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let rows: Option<usize> = call.opt(0)?;
+    let rows: Option<usize> = call.opt(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     let rows = rows.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_ROWS);
 
     let res = df.as_ref().tail(Some(rows));
-    let res = NuDataFrame::new(false, res);
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
-    res.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+        NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(res, call.head),
+        None,
+    ))
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::{build_test_engine_state, test_dataframe_example};
-
     use super::*;
+    use crate::dataframe::lazy::aggregate::LazyAggregate;
+    use crate::dataframe::lazy::groupby::ToLazyGroupBy;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples_dataframe() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&LastDF)
+        let mut engine_state = build_test_engine_state(vec![Box::new(LastDF {})]);
+        test_dataframe_example(&mut engine_state, &LastDF.examples()[0]);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_examples_expression() {
+        let mut engine_state = build_test_engine_state(vec![
+            Box::new(LastDF {}),
+            Box::new(LazyAggregate {}),
+            Box::new(ToLazyGroupBy {}),
+        ]);
+        test_dataframe_example(&mut engine_state, &LastDF.examples()[1]);
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/list.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuDataFrame;
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct ListDF;
+
+impl Command for ListDF {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "dfr ls"
+    }
+
+    fn usage(&self) -> &str {
+        "Lists stored dataframes."
+    }
+
+    fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
+        Signature::build(self.name()).category(Category::Custom("dataframe".into()))
+    }
+
+    fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
+        vec![Example {
+            description: "Creates a new dataframe and shows it in the dataframe list",
+            example: r#"let test = ([[a b];[1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df);
+    ls"#,
+            result: None,
+        }]
+    }
+
+    fn run(
+        &self,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
+        call: &Call,
+        _input: PipelineData,
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+        let mut vals: Vec<(String, Value)> = vec![];
+
+        for overlay_frame in engine_state.active_overlays(&[]) {
+            for var in &overlay_frame.vars {
+                if let Ok(value) = stack.get_var(*var.1, call.head) {
+                    let name = String::from_utf8_lossy(var.0).to_string();
+                    vals.push((name, value));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        let vals = vals
+            .into_iter()
+            .filter_map(|(name, value)| {
+                NuDataFrame::try_from_value(value).ok().map(|df| (name, df))
+            })
+            .map(|(name, df)| {
+                Value::record(
+                    record! {
+                        "name" => Value::string(name, call.head),
+                        "columns" => Value::int(df.as_ref().width() as i64, call.head),
+                        "rows" => Value::int(df.as_ref().height() as i64, call.head),
+                    },
+                    call.head,
+                )
+            })
+            .collect::<Vec<Value>>();
+
+        let list = Value::list(vals, call.head);
+
+        Ok(list.into_pipeline_data())
+    }
+}

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/melt.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+use crate::dataframe::values::{utils::convert_columns_string, Column, NuDataFrame};
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct MeltDF;
+
+impl Command for MeltDF {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "dfr melt"
+    }
+
+    fn usage(&self) -> &str {
+        "Unpivot a DataFrame from wide to long format."
+    }
+
+    fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
+        Signature::build(self.name())
+            .required_named(
+                "columns",
+                SyntaxShape::Table(vec![]),
+                "column names for melting",
+                Some('c'),
+            )
+            .required_named(
+                "values",
+                SyntaxShape::Table(vec![]),
+                "column names used as value columns",
+                Some('v'),
+            )
+            .named(
+                "variable-name",
+                SyntaxShape::String,
+                "optional name for variable column",
+                Some('r'),
+            )
+            .named(
+                "value-name",
+                SyntaxShape::String,
+                "optional name for value column",
+                Some('l'),
+            )
+            .input_output_type(
+                Type::Custom("dataframe".into()),
+                Type::Custom("dataframe".into()),
+            )
+            .category(Category::Custom("dataframe".into()))
+    }
+
+    fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
+        vec![Example {
+            description: "melt dataframe",
+            example:
+                "[[a b c d]; [x 1 4 a] [y 2 5 b] [z 3 6 c]] | dfr into-df | dfr melt -c [b c] -v [a d]",
+            result: Some(
+                NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(vec![
+                    Column::new(
+                        "b".to_string(),
+                        vec![
+                            Value::test_int(1),
+                            Value::test_int(2),
+                            Value::test_int(3),
+                            Value::test_int(1),
+                            Value::test_int(2),
+                            Value::test_int(3),
+                        ],
+                    ),
+                    Column::new(
+                        "c".to_string(),
+                        vec![
+                            Value::test_int(4),
+                            Value::test_int(5),
+                            Value::test_int(6),
+                            Value::test_int(4),
+                            Value::test_int(5),
+                            Value::test_int(6),
+                        ],
+                    ),
+                    Column::new(
+                        "variable".to_string(),
+                        vec![
+                            Value::test_string("a"),
+                            Value::test_string("a"),
+                            Value::test_string("a"),
+                            Value::test_string("d"),
+                            Value::test_string("d"),
+                            Value::test_string("d"),
+                        ],
+                    ),
+                    Column::new(
+                        "value".to_string(),
+                        vec![
+                            Value::test_string("x"),
+                            Value::test_string("y"),
+                            Value::test_string("z"),
+                            Value::test_string("a"),
+                            Value::test_string("b"),
+                            Value::test_string("c"),
+                        ],
+                    ),
+                ], None)
+                .expect("simple df for test should not fail")
+                .into_value(Span::test_data()),
+            ),
+        }]
+    }
+
+    fn run(
+        &self,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
+        call: &Call,
+        input: PipelineData,
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
+    }
+}
+
+fn command(
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
+    call: &Call,
+    input: PipelineData,
+) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+    let id_col: Vec<Value> = call
+        .get_flag(engine_state, stack, "columns")?
+        .expect("required value");
+    let val_col: Vec<Value> = call
+        .get_flag(engine_state, stack, "values")?
+        .expect("required value");
+
+    let value_name: Option<Spanned<String>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "value-name")?;
+    let variable_name: Option<Spanned<String>> =
+        call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "variable-name")?;
+
+    let (id_col_string, id_col_span) = convert_columns_string(id_col, call.head)?;
+    let (val_col_string, val_col_span) = convert_columns_string(val_col, call.head)?;
+
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
+
+    check_column_datatypes(df.as_ref(), &id_col_string, id_col_span)?;
+    check_column_datatypes(df.as_ref(), &val_col_string, val_col_span)?;
+
+    let mut res = df
+        .as_ref()
+        .melt(&id_col_string, &val_col_string)
+        .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+            error: "Error calculating melt".into(),
+            msg: e.to_string(),
+            span: Some(call.head),
+            help: None,
+            inner: vec![],
+        })?;
+
+    if let Some(name) = &variable_name {
+        res.rename("variable", &name.item)
+            .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+                error: "Error renaming column".into(),
+                msg: e.to_string(),
+                span: Some(name.span),
+                help: None,
+                inner: vec![],
+            })?;
+    }
+
+    if let Some(name) = &value_name {
+        res.rename("value", &name.item)
+            .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+                error: "Error renaming column".into(),
+                msg: e.to_string(),
+                span: Some(name.span),
+                help: None,
+                inner: vec![],
+            })?;
+    }
+
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+        NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(res, call.head),
+        None,
+    ))
+}
+
+fn check_column_datatypes<T: AsRef<str>>(
+    df: &polars::prelude::DataFrame,
+    cols: &[T],
+    col_span: Span,
+) -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    if cols.is_empty() {
+        return Err(ShellError::GenericError {
+            error: "Merge error".into(),
+            msg: "empty column list".into(),
+            span: Some(col_span),
+            help: None,
+            inner: vec![],
+        });
+    }
+
+    // Checking if they are same type
+    if cols.len() > 1 {
+        for w in cols.windows(2) {
+            let l_series = df
+                .column(w[0].as_ref())
+                .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+                    error: "Error selecting columns".into(),
+                    msg: e.to_string(),
+                    span: Some(col_span),
+                    help: None,
+                    inner: vec![],
+                })?;
+
+            let r_series = df
+                .column(w[1].as_ref())
+                .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+                    error: "Error selecting columns".into(),
+                    msg: e.to_string(),
+                    span: Some(col_span),
+                    help: None,
+                    inner: vec![],
+                })?;
+
+            if l_series.dtype() != r_series.dtype() {
+                return Err(ShellError::GenericError {
+                    error: "Merge error".into(),
+                    msg: "found different column types in list".into(),
+                    span: Some(col_span),
+                    help: Some(format!(
+                        "datatypes {} and {} are incompatible",
+                        l_series.dtype(),
+                        r_series.dtype()
+                    )),
+                    inner: vec![],
+                });
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_examples() {
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(MeltDF {})])
+    }
+}

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/mod.rs

@@ -4,13 +4,15 @@ mod columns;
 mod drop;
 mod drop_duplicates;
 mod drop_nulls;
+mod dtypes;
 mod dummies;
 mod filter_with;
 mod first;
 mod get;
 mod last;
+mod list;
+mod melt;
 mod open;
-mod pivot;
 mod query_df;
 mod rename;
 mod sample;
@@ -28,10 +30,9 @@ mod to_df;
 mod to_json_lines;
 mod to_nu;
 mod to_parquet;
-mod unpivot;
 mod with_column;
 
-use crate::PolarsPlugin;
+use nu_protocol::engine::StateWorkingSet;
 
 pub use self::open::OpenDataFrame;
 pub use append::AppendDF;
@@ -40,16 +41,18 @@ pub use columns::ColumnsDF;
 pub use drop::DropDF;
 pub use drop_duplicates::DropDuplicates;
 pub use drop_nulls::DropNulls;
+pub use dtypes::DataTypes;
 pub use dummies::Dummies;
 pub use filter_with::FilterWith;
 pub use first::FirstDF;
 pub use get::GetDF;
 pub use last::LastDF;
-use nu_plugin::PluginCommand;
+pub use list::ListDF;
+pub use melt::MeltDF;
 pub use query_df::QueryDf;
 pub use rename::RenameDF;
 pub use sample::SampleDF;
-pub use schema::SchemaCmd;
+pub use schema::SchemaDF;
 pub use shape::ShapeDF;
 pub use slice::SliceDF;
 pub use sql_context::SQLContext;
@@ -62,40 +65,50 @@ pub use to_df::ToDataFrame;
 pub use to_json_lines::ToJsonLines;
 pub use to_nu::ToNu;
 pub use to_parquet::ToParquet;
-pub use unpivot::UnpivotDF;
 pub use with_column::WithColumn;
 
-pub(crate) fn eager_commands() -> Vec<Box<dyn PluginCommand<Plugin = PolarsPlugin>>> {
+pub fn add_eager_decls(working_set: &mut StateWorkingSet) {
-    vec![
+    macro_rules! bind_command {
-        Box::new(AppendDF),
+            ( $command:expr ) => {
-        Box::new(CastDF),
+                working_set.add_decl(Box::new($command));
-        Box::new(ColumnsDF),
+            };
-        Box::new(DropDF),
+            ( $( $command:expr ),* ) => {
-        Box::new(DropDuplicates),
+                $( working_set.add_decl(Box::new($command)); )*
-        Box::new(DropNulls),
+            };
-        Box::new(Dummies),
+        }
-        Box::new(FilterWith),
+
-        Box::new(GetDF),
+    // Dataframe commands
-        Box::new(OpenDataFrame),
+    bind_command!(
-        Box::new(pivot::PivotDF),
+        AppendDF,
-        Box::new(UnpivotDF),
+        CastDF,
-        Box::new(Summary),
+        ColumnsDF,
-        Box::new(FirstDF),
+        DataTypes,
-        Box::new(LastDF),
+        Summary,
-        Box::new(RenameDF),
+        DropDF,
-        Box::new(SampleDF),
+        DropDuplicates,
-        Box::new(ShapeDF),
+        DropNulls,
-        Box::new(SliceDF),
+        Dummies,
-        Box::new(SchemaCmd),
+        FilterWith,
-        Box::new(TakeDF),
+        FirstDF,
-        Box::new(ToNu),
+        GetDF,
-        Box::new(ToArrow),
+        LastDF,
-        Box::new(ToAvro),
+        ListDF,
-        Box::new(ToDataFrame),
+        MeltDF,
-        Box::new(ToCSV),
+        OpenDataFrame,
-        Box::new(ToJsonLines),
+        QueryDf,
-        Box::new(ToParquet),
+        RenameDF,
-        Box::new(QueryDf),
+        SampleDF,
-        Box::new(WithColumn),
+        SchemaDF,
-    ]
+        ShapeDF,
+        SliceDF,
+        TakeDF,
+        ToArrow,
+        ToAvro,
+        ToCSV,
+        ToDataFrame,
+        ToNu,
+        ToParquet,
+        ToJsonLines,
+        WithColumn
+    );
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/open.rs

@@ -1,48 +1,19 @@
-use crate::{
+use crate::dataframe::values::{NuDataFrame, NuLazyFrame, NuSchema};
-    dataframe::values::NuSchema,
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    values::{CustomValueSupport, NuLazyFrame},
-    EngineWrapper, PolarsPlugin,
-};
-use nu_path::expand_path_with;
-use nu_utils::perf;
 
-use super::super::values::NuDataFrame;
+use polars::prelude::{
-use nu_plugin::PluginCommand;
+    CsvEncoding, CsvReader, IpcReader, JsonFormat, JsonReader, LazyCsvReader, LazyFileListReader,
-use nu_protocol::{
+    LazyFrame, ParallelStrategy, ParquetReader, ScanArgsIpc, ScanArgsParquet, SerReader,
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, Spanned,
-    SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
 };
-
+use polars_io::avro::AvroReader;
-use std::{
+use std::{fs::File, io::BufReader, path::PathBuf};
-    fs::File,
-    io::BufReader,
-    num::NonZeroUsize,
-    path::{Path, PathBuf},
-    sync::Arc,
-};
-
-use polars::{
-    lazy::frame::LazyJsonLineReader,
-    prelude::{
-        CsvEncoding, IpcReader, JsonFormat, JsonReader, LazyCsvReader, LazyFileListReader,
-        LazyFrame, ParquetReader, ScanArgsIpc, ScanArgsParquet, SerReader,
-    },
-};
-
-use polars_io::{
-    avro::AvroReader, csv::read::CsvReadOptions, prelude::ParallelStrategy, HiveOptions,
-};
-
-const DEFAULT_INFER_SCHEMA: usize = 100;
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct OpenDataFrame;
 
-impl PluginCommand for OpenDataFrame {
+impl Command for OpenDataFrame {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars open"
+        "dfr open"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -105,76 +76,70 @@ impl PluginCommand for OpenDataFrame {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "Takes a file name and creates a dataframe",
-            example: "polars open test.csv",
+            example: "dfr open test.csv",
             result: None,
         }]
     }
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &nu_plugin::EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &nu_plugin::EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
-        _input: nu_protocol::PipelineData,
+        _input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<nu_protocol::PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call).map_err(|e| e.into())
+        command(engine_state, stack, call)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &nu_plugin::EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &nu_plugin::EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let spanned_file: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(0)?;
+    let file: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
-    let file_path = expand_path_with(&spanned_file.item, engine.get_current_dir()?, true);
-    let file_span = spanned_file.span;
 
-    let type_option: Option<Spanned<String>> = call.get_flag("type")?;
+    let type_option: Option<Spanned<String>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "type")?;
 
     let type_id = match &type_option {
         Some(ref t) => Some((t.item.to_owned(), "Invalid type", t.span)),
-        None => file_path.extension().map(|e| {
+        None => file.item.extension().map(|e| {
             (
                 e.to_string_lossy().into_owned(),
                 "Invalid extension",
-                spanned_file.span,
+                file.span,
             )
         }),
     };
 
     match type_id {
         Some((e, msg, blamed)) => match e.as_str() {
-            "csv" | "tsv" => from_csv(plugin, engine, call, &file_path, file_span),
+            "csv" | "tsv" => from_csv(engine_state, stack, call),
-            "parquet" | "parq" => from_parquet(plugin, engine, call, &file_path, file_span),
+            "parquet" | "parq" => from_parquet(engine_state, stack, call),
-            "ipc" | "arrow" => from_ipc(plugin, engine, call, &file_path, file_span),
+            "ipc" | "arrow" => from_ipc(engine_state, stack, call),
-            "json" => from_json(plugin, engine, call, &file_path, file_span),
+            "json" => from_json(engine_state, stack, call),
-            "jsonl" => from_jsonl(plugin, engine, call, &file_path, file_span),
+            "jsonl" => from_jsonl(engine_state, stack, call),
-            "avro" => from_avro(plugin, engine, call, &file_path, file_span),
+            "avro" => from_avro(engine_state, stack, call),
             _ => Err(ShellError::FileNotFoundCustom {
-                msg: format!(
+                msg: format!("{msg}. Supported values: csv, tsv, parquet, ipc, arrow, json"),
-                    "{msg}. Supported values: csv, tsv, parquet, ipc, arrow, json, jsonl, avro"
-                ),
                 span: blamed,
             }),
         },
         None => Err(ShellError::FileNotFoundCustom {
             msg: "File without extension".into(),
-            span: spanned_file.span,
+            span: file.span,
         }),
     }
     .map(|value| PipelineData::Value(value, None))
 }
 
 fn from_parquet(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &nu_plugin::EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &nu_plugin::EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
-    file_path: &Path,
-    file_span: Span,
 ) -> Result<Value, ShellError> {
-    if call.has_flag("lazy")? {
+    if call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "lazy")? {
-        let file: String = call.req(0)?;
+        let file: String = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
         let args = ScanArgsParquet {
             n_rows: None,
             cache: true,
@@ -184,8 +149,7 @@ fn from_parquet(
             low_memory: false,
             cloud_options: None,
             use_statistics: false,
-            hive_options: HiveOptions::default(),
+            hive_partitioning: false,
-            glob: true,
         };
 
         let df: NuLazyFrame = LazyFrame::scan_parquet(file, args)
@@ -198,14 +162,15 @@ fn from_parquet(
             })?
             .into();
 
-        df.cache_and_to_value(plugin, engine, call.head)
+        df.into_value(call.head)
     } else {
-        let columns: Option<Vec<String>> = call.get_flag("columns")?;
+        let file: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
+        let columns: Option<Vec<String>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "columns")?;
 
-        let r = File::open(file_path).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+        let r = File::open(&file.item).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
             error: "Error opening file".into(),
             msg: e.to_string(),
-            span: Some(file_span),
+            span: Some(file.span),
             help: None,
             inner: vec![],
         })?;
@@ -227,23 +192,22 @@ fn from_parquet(
             })?
             .into();
 
-        df.cache_and_to_value(plugin, engine, call.head)
+        Ok(df.into_value(call.head))
     }
 }
 
 fn from_avro(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &nu_plugin::EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &nu_plugin::EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
-    file_path: &Path,
-    file_span: Span,
 ) -> Result<Value, ShellError> {
-    let columns: Option<Vec<String>> = call.get_flag("columns")?;
+    let file: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
+    let columns: Option<Vec<String>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "columns")?;
 
-    let r = File::open(file_path).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+    let r = File::open(&file.item).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
         error: "Error opening file".into(),
         msg: e.to_string(),
-        span: Some(file_span),
+        span: Some(file.span),
         help: None,
         inner: vec![],
     })?;
@@ -265,25 +229,22 @@ fn from_avro(
         })?
         .into();
 
-    df.cache_and_to_value(plugin, engine, call.head)
+    Ok(df.into_value(call.head))
 }
 
 fn from_ipc(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &nu_plugin::EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &nu_plugin::EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
-    file_path: &Path,
-    file_span: Span,
 ) -> Result<Value, ShellError> {
-    if call.has_flag("lazy")? {
+    if call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "lazy")? {
-        let file: String = call.req(0)?;
+        let file: String = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
         let args = ScanArgsIpc {
             n_rows: None,
             cache: true,
             rechunk: false,
             row_index: None,
-            memory_map: true,
+            memmap: true,
-            cloud_options: None,
         };
 
         let df: NuLazyFrame = LazyFrame::scan_ipc(file, args)
@@ -296,14 +257,15 @@ fn from_ipc(
             })?
             .into();
 
-        df.cache_and_to_value(plugin, engine, call.head)
+        df.into_value(call.head)
     } else {
-        let columns: Option<Vec<String>> = call.get_flag("columns")?;
+        let file: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
+        let columns: Option<Vec<String>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "columns")?;
 
-        let r = File::open(file_path).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+        let r = File::open(&file.item).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
             error: "Error opening file".into(),
             msg: e.to_string(),
-            span: Some(file_span),
+            span: Some(file.span),
             help: None,
             inner: vec![],
         })?;
@@ -325,26 +287,25 @@ fn from_ipc(
             })?
             .into();
 
-        df.cache_and_to_value(plugin, engine, call.head)
+        Ok(df.into_value(call.head))
     }
 }
 
 fn from_json(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &nu_plugin::EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &nu_plugin::EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
-    file_path: &Path,
-    file_span: Span,
 ) -> Result<Value, ShellError> {
-    let file = File::open(file_path).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+    let file: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
+    let file = File::open(&file.item).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
         error: "Error opening file".into(),
         msg: e.to_string(),
-        span: Some(file_span),
+        span: Some(file.span),
         help: None,
         inner: vec![],
     })?;
     let maybe_schema = call
-        .get_flag("schema")?
+        .get_flag(engine_state, stack, "schema")?
         .map(|schema| NuSchema::try_from(&schema))
         .transpose()?;
 
@@ -367,114 +328,71 @@ fn from_json(
         })?
         .into();
 
-    df.cache_and_to_value(plugin, engine, call.head)
+    Ok(df.into_value(call.head))
 }
 
 fn from_jsonl(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &nu_plugin::EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &nu_plugin::EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
-    file_path: &Path,
-    file_span: Span,
 ) -> Result<Value, ShellError> {
-    let infer_schema: NonZeroUsize = call
+    let infer_schema: Option<usize> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "infer-schema")?;
-        .get_flag("infer-schema")?
-        .and_then(NonZeroUsize::new)
-        .unwrap_or(
-            NonZeroUsize::new(DEFAULT_INFER_SCHEMA)
-                .expect("The default infer-schema should be non zero"),
-        );
     let maybe_schema = call
-        .get_flag("schema")?
+        .get_flag(engine_state, stack, "schema")?
         .map(|schema| NuSchema::try_from(&schema))
         .transpose()?;
+    let file: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
+    let file = File::open(&file.item).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+        error: "Error opening file".into(),
+        msg: e.to_string(),
+        span: Some(file.span),
+        help: None,
+        inner: vec![],
+    })?;
 
-    if call.has_flag("lazy")? {
+    let buf_reader = BufReader::new(file);
-        let start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
+    let reader = JsonReader::new(buf_reader)
+        .with_json_format(JsonFormat::JsonLines)
+        .infer_schema_len(infer_schema);
 
-        let df = LazyJsonLineReader::new(file_path)
+    let reader = match maybe_schema {
-            .with_infer_schema_length(Some(infer_schema))
+        Some(schema) => reader.with_schema(schema.into()),
-            .with_schema(maybe_schema.map(|s| s.into()))
+        None => reader,
-            .finish()
+    };
-            .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
-                error: format!("Json lines reader error: {e}"),
-                msg: "".into(),
-                span: Some(call.head),
-                help: None,
-                inner: vec![],
-            })?;
 
-        perf!(
+    let df: NuDataFrame = reader
-            "Lazy json lines dataframe open",
+        .finish()
-            start_time,
+        .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
-            engine.use_color()
+            error: "Json lines reader error".into(),
-        );
+            msg: format!("{e:?}"),
-
+            span: Some(call.head),
-        let df = NuLazyFrame::new(false, df);
-        df.cache_and_to_value(plugin, engine, call.head)
-    } else {
-        let file = File::open(file_path).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
-            error: "Error opening file".into(),
-            msg: e.to_string(),
-            span: Some(file_span),
             help: None,
             inner: vec![],
-        })?;
+        })?
-        let buf_reader = BufReader::new(file);
+        .into();
-        let reader = JsonReader::new(buf_reader)
-            .with_json_format(JsonFormat::JsonLines)
-            .infer_schema_len(Some(infer_schema));
 
-        let reader = match maybe_schema {
+    Ok(df.into_value(call.head))
-            Some(schema) => reader.with_schema(schema.into()),
-            None => reader,
-        };
-
-        let start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
-
-        let df: NuDataFrame = reader
-            .finish()
-            .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
-                error: "Json lines reader error".into(),
-                msg: format!("{e:?}"),
-                span: Some(call.head),
-                help: None,
-                inner: vec![],
-            })?
-            .into();
-
-        perf!(
-            "Eager json lines dataframe open",
-            start_time,
-            engine.use_color()
-        );
-
-        df.cache_and_to_value(plugin, engine, call.head)
-    }
 }
 
 fn from_csv(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &nu_plugin::EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &nu_plugin::EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
-    file_path: &Path,
-    file_span: Span,
 ) -> Result<Value, ShellError> {
-    let delimiter: Option<Spanned<String>> = call.get_flag("delimiter")?;
+    let delimiter: Option<Spanned<String>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "delimiter")?;
-    let no_header: bool = call.has_flag("no-header")?;
+    let no_header: bool = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "no-header")?;
-    let infer_schema: usize = call
+    let infer_schema: Option<usize> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "infer-schema")?;
-        .get_flag("infer-schema")?
+    let skip_rows: Option<usize> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "skip-rows")?;
-        .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_INFER_SCHEMA);
+    let columns: Option<Vec<String>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "columns")?;
-    let skip_rows: Option<usize> = call.get_flag("skip-rows")?;
-    let columns: Option<Vec<String>> = call.get_flag("columns")?;
 
     let maybe_schema = call
-        .get_flag("schema")?
+        .get_flag(engine_state, stack, "schema")?
         .map(|schema| NuSchema::try_from(&schema))
         .transpose()?;
 
-    if call.has_flag("lazy")? {
+    if call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "lazy")? {
-        let csv_reader = LazyCsvReader::new(file_path);
+        let file: String = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
+        let csv_reader = LazyCsvReader::new(file);
 
         let csv_reader = match delimiter {
             None => csv_reader,
@@ -497,25 +415,27 @@ fn from_csv(
             }
         };
 
-        let csv_reader = csv_reader.with_has_header(!no_header);
+        let csv_reader = csv_reader.has_header(!no_header);
 
         let csv_reader = match maybe_schema {
             Some(schema) => csv_reader.with_schema(Some(schema.into())),
             None => csv_reader,
         };
 
-        let csv_reader = csv_reader.with_infer_schema_length(Some(infer_schema));
+        let csv_reader = match infer_schema {
+            None => csv_reader,
+            Some(r) => csv_reader.with_infer_schema_length(Some(r)),
+        };
 
         let csv_reader = match skip_rows {
             None => csv_reader,
             Some(r) => csv_reader.with_skip_rows(r),
         };
 
-        let start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
         let df: NuLazyFrame = csv_reader
             .finish()
             .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
-                error: "CSV reader error".into(),
+                error: "Parquet reader error".into(),
                 msg: format!("{e:?}"),
                 span: Some(call.head),
                 help: None,
@@ -523,47 +443,73 @@ fn from_csv(
             })?
             .into();
 
-        perf!("Lazy CSV dataframe open", start_time, engine.use_color());
+        df.into_value(call.head)
-
-        df.cache_and_to_value(plugin, engine, call.head)
     } else {
-        let start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
+        let file: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
-        let df = CsvReadOptions::default()
+        let csv_reader = CsvReader::from_path(&file.item)
-            .with_has_header(!no_header)
-            .with_infer_schema_length(Some(infer_schema))
-            .with_skip_rows(skip_rows.unwrap_or_default())
-            .with_schema(maybe_schema.map(|s| s.into()))
-            .with_columns(columns.map(|v| Arc::from(v.into_boxed_slice())))
-            .map_parse_options(|options| {
-                options
-                    .with_separator(
-                        delimiter
-                            .as_ref()
-                            .and_then(|d| d.item.chars().next().map(|c| c as u8))
-                            .unwrap_or(b','),
-                    )
-                    .with_encoding(CsvEncoding::LossyUtf8)
-            })
-            .try_into_reader_with_file_path(Some(file_path.to_path_buf()))
             .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
                 error: "Error creating CSV reader".into(),
                 msg: e.to_string(),
-                span: Some(file_span),
+                span: Some(file.span),
                 help: None,
                 inner: vec![],
             })?
+            .with_encoding(CsvEncoding::LossyUtf8);
+
+        let csv_reader = match delimiter {
+            None => csv_reader,
+            Some(d) => {
+                if d.item.len() != 1 {
+                    return Err(ShellError::GenericError {
+                        error: "Incorrect delimiter".into(),
+                        msg: "Delimiter has to be one character".into(),
+                        span: Some(d.span),
+                        help: None,
+                        inner: vec![],
+                    });
+                } else {
+                    let delimiter = match d.item.chars().next() {
+                        Some(d) => d as u8,
+                        None => unreachable!(),
+                    };
+                    csv_reader.with_separator(delimiter)
+                }
+            }
+        };
+
+        let csv_reader = csv_reader.has_header(!no_header);
+
+        let csv_reader = match maybe_schema {
+            Some(schema) => csv_reader.with_schema(Some(schema.into())),
+            None => csv_reader,
+        };
+
+        let csv_reader = match infer_schema {
+            None => csv_reader,
+            Some(r) => csv_reader.infer_schema(Some(r)),
+        };
+
+        let csv_reader = match skip_rows {
+            None => csv_reader,
+            Some(r) => csv_reader.with_skip_rows(r),
+        };
+
+        let csv_reader = match columns {
+            None => csv_reader,
+            Some(columns) => csv_reader.with_columns(Some(columns)),
+        };
+
+        let df: NuDataFrame = csv_reader
             .finish()
             .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
-                error: "CSV reader error".into(),
+                error: "Parquet reader error".into(),
                 msg: format!("{e:?}"),
                 span: Some(call.head),
                 help: None,
                 inner: vec![],
-            })?;
+            })?
+            .into();
 
-        perf!("Eager CSV dataframe open", start_time, engine.use_color());
+        Ok(df.into_value(call.head))
-
-        let df = NuDataFrame::new(false, df);
-        df.cache_and_to_value(plugin, engine, call.head)
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/query_df.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
-use super::super::values::NuDataFrame;
+use crate::dataframe::{
-use crate::dataframe::values::Column;
+    eager::SQLContext,
-use crate::dataframe::{eager::SQLContext, values::NuLazyFrame};
+    values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuLazyFrame},
-use crate::values::CustomValueSupport;
-use crate::PolarsPlugin;
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
-    Value,
 };
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
 
 // attribution:
 // sql_context.rs, and sql_expr.rs were copied from polars-sql. thank you.
@@ -17,11 +12,9 @@ use nu_protocol::{
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct QueryDf;
 
-impl PluginCommand for QueryDf {
+impl Command for QueryDf {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars query"
+        "dfr query"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -45,7 +38,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for QueryDf {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "Query dataframe using SQL",
-            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars query 'select a from df'",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr query 'select a from df'",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![Column::new(
@@ -62,23 +55,23 @@ impl PluginCommand for QueryDf {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let sql_query: String = call.req(0)?;
+    let sql_query: String = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
     let mut ctx = SQLContext::new();
     ctx.register("df", &df.df);
@@ -91,18 +84,21 @@ fn command(
             help: None,
             inner: vec![],
         })?;
-    let lazy = NuLazyFrame::new(!df.from_lazy, df_sql);
+    let lazy = NuLazyFrame::new(false, df_sql);
-    lazy.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+
+    let eager = lazy.collect(call.head)?;
+    let value = Value::custom(Box::new(eager), call.head);
+
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(value, None))
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
-
     use super::*;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&QueryDf)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(QueryDf {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/rename.rs

@@ -1,25 +1,15 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::{
-use nu_protocol::{
+    utils::extract_strings,
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
+    values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuLazyFrame},
-    Value,
 };
-
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-use crate::{
-    dataframe::{utils::extract_strings, values::NuLazyFrame},
-    values::{CustomValueSupport, PolarsPluginObject},
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
-
-use super::super::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct RenameDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for RenameDF {
+impl Command for RenameDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars rename"
+        "dfr rename"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -49,7 +39,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for RenameDF {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Renames a series",
-                example: "[5 6 7 8] | polars into-df | polars rename '0' new_name",
+                example: "[5 6 7 8] | dfr into-df | dfr rename '0' new_name",
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![Column::new(
@@ -69,7 +59,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for RenameDF {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Renames a dataframe column",
-                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars rename a a_new",
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr rename a a_new",
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -90,8 +80,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for RenameDF {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Renames two dataframe columns",
-                example:
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr rename [a b] [a_new b_new]",
-                    "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars rename [a b] [a_new b_new]",
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -115,41 +104,37 @@ impl PluginCommand for RenameDF {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let value = input.into_value(call.head)?;
+        let value = input.into_value(call.head);
-        match PolarsPluginObject::try_from_value(plugin, &value).map_err(LabeledError::from)? {
+
-            PolarsPluginObject::NuDataFrame(df) => {
+        if NuLazyFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
-                command_eager(plugin, engine, call, df).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+            let df = NuLazyFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
-            }
+            command_lazy(engine_state, stack, call, df)
-            PolarsPluginObject::NuLazyFrame(lazy) => {
+        } else {
-                command_lazy(plugin, engine, call, lazy).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+            let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
-            }
+            command_eager(engine_state, stack, call, df)
-            _ => Err(LabeledError::new(format!("Unsupported type: {value:?}"))
-                .with_label("Unsupported Type", call.head)),
         }
     }
 }
 
 fn command_eager(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
-    df: NuDataFrame,
+    mut df: NuDataFrame,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let columns: Value = call.req(0)?;
+    let columns: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     let columns = extract_strings(columns)?;
 
-    let new_names: Value = call.req(1)?;
+    let new_names: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 1)?;
     let new_names = extract_strings(new_names)?;
 
-    let mut polars_df = df.to_polars();
-
     for (from, to) in columns.iter().zip(new_names.iter()) {
-        polars_df
+        df.as_mut()
             .rename(from, to)
             .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
                 error: "Error renaming".into(),
@@ -160,44 +145,42 @@ fn command_eager(
             })?;
     }
 
-    let df = NuDataFrame::new(false, polars_df);
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(df.into_value(call.head), None))
-    df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
 }
 
 fn command_lazy(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     lazy: NuLazyFrame,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let columns: Value = call.req(0)?;
+    let columns: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     let columns = extract_strings(columns)?;
 
-    let new_names: Value = call.req(1)?;
+    let new_names: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 1)?;
     let new_names = extract_strings(new_names)?;
 
     if columns.len() != new_names.len() {
-        let value: Value = call.req(1)?;
+        let value: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 1)?;
         return Err(ShellError::IncompatibleParametersSingle {
             msg: "New name list has different size to column list".into(),
             span: value.span(),
         });
     }
 
-    let lazy = lazy.to_polars();
+    let lazy = lazy.into_polars();
     let lazy: NuLazyFrame = lazy.rename(&columns, &new_names).into();
 
-    lazy.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(lazy.into_value(call.head)?, None))
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
-
     use super::*;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&RenameDF)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(RenameDF {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/sample.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,14 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuDataFrame;
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, Spanned,
-    SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
-};
-use polars::prelude::NamedFrom;
-use polars::series::Series;
 
-use crate::{values::CustomValueSupport, PolarsPlugin};
+use polars::{prelude::NamedFrom, series::Series};
-
-use super::super::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct SampleDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for SampleDF {
+impl Command for SampleDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars sample"
+        "dfr sample"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -57,61 +48,46 @@ impl PluginCommand for SampleDF {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Sample rows from dataframe",
-                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars sample --n-rows 1",
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr sample --n-rows 1",
                 result: None, // No expected value because sampling is random
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Shows sample row using fraction and replace",
                 example:
-                    "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4] [5 6]] | polars into-df | polars sample --fraction 0.5 --replace",
+                    "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4] [5 6]] | dfr into-df | dfr sample --fraction 0.5 --replace",
                 result: None, // No expected value because sampling is random
             },
-            Example {
-                description: "Shows sample row using using predefined seed 1",
-                example:
-                    "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4] [5 6]] | polars into-df | polars sample --seed 1 --n-rows 1",
-                result: Some(
-                    NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
-                        vec![
-                            Column::new("a".to_string(), vec![Value::test_int(5)]),
-                            Column::new("b".to_string(), vec![Value::test_int(6)]),
-                        ],
-                        None,
-                    )
-                    .expect("should not fail")
-                    .into_value(Span::test_data()),
-                )
-            },
-
         ]
     }
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let rows: Option<Spanned<i64>> = call.get_flag("n-rows")?;
+    let rows: Option<Spanned<i64>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "n-rows")?;
-    let fraction: Option<Spanned<f64>> = call.get_flag("fraction")?;
+    let fraction: Option<Spanned<f64>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "fraction")?;
-    let seed: Option<u64> = call.get_flag::<i64>("seed")?.map(|val| val as u64);
+    let seed: Option<u64> = call
-    let replace: bool = call.has_flag("replace")?;
+        .get_flag::<i64>(engine_state, stack, "seed")?
-    let shuffle: bool = call.has_flag("shuffle")?;
+        .map(|val| val as u64);
+    let replace: bool = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "replace")?;
+    let shuffle: bool = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "shuffle")?;
 
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
-    let df = match (rows, fraction) {
+    match (rows, fraction) {
         (Some(rows), None) => df
             .as_ref()
             .sample_n(&Series::new("s", &[rows.item]), replace, shuffle, seed)
@@ -146,18 +122,6 @@ fn command(
             help: Some("Perhaps you want to use the flag -n or -f".into()),
             inner: vec![],
         }),
-    };
-    let df = NuDataFrame::new(false, df?);
-    df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod test {
-    use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&SampleDF)
     }
+    .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(df, call.head), None))
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/schema.rs

@@ -1,18 +1,12 @@
-use crate::{values::PolarsPluginObject, PolarsPlugin};
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuDataFrame;
-
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    record, Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, Type, Value,
-};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
-pub struct SchemaCmd;
+pub struct SchemaDF;
-
-impl PluginCommand for SchemaCmd {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
 
+impl Command for SchemaDF {
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars schema"
+        "dfr schema"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -32,7 +26,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for SchemaCmd {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "Dataframe schema",
-            example: r#"[[a b]; [1 "foo"] [3 "bar"]] | polars into-df | polars schema"#,
+            example: r#"[[a b]; [1 "foo"] [3 "bar"]] | dfr into-df | dfr schema"#,
             result: Some(Value::record(
                 record! {
                     "a" => Value::string("i64", Span::test_data()),
@@ -45,44 +39,29 @@ impl PluginCommand for SchemaCmd {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        if call.has_flag("datatype-list")? {
+        if call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "datatype-list")? {
             Ok(PipelineData::Value(datatype_list(Span::unknown()), None))
         } else {
-            command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+            command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
         }
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    _engine_state: &EngineState,
-    _engine: &EngineInterface,
+    _stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    match PolarsPluginObject::try_from_pipeline(plugin, input, call.head)? {
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
-        PolarsPluginObject::NuDataFrame(df) => {
+    let schema = df.schema();
-            let schema = df.schema();
+    let value: Value = schema.into();
-            let value: Value = schema.into();
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(value, None))
-            Ok(PipelineData::Value(value, None))
-        }
-        PolarsPluginObject::NuLazyFrame(mut lazy) => {
-            let schema = lazy.schema()?;
-            let value: Value = schema.into();
-            Ok(PipelineData::Value(value, None))
-        }
-        _ => Err(ShellError::GenericError {
-            error: "Must be a dataframe or lazy dataframe".into(),
-            msg: "".into(),
-            span: Some(call.head),
-            help: None,
-            inner: vec![],
-        }),
-    }
 }
 
 fn datatype_list(span: Span) -> Value {
@@ -123,11 +102,11 @@ fn datatype_list(span: Span) -> Value {
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&SchemaCmd)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(SchemaDF {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/shape.rs

@@ -1,20 +1,12 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, Type, Value,
-};
-
-use crate::{dataframe::values::Column, values::CustomValueSupport, PolarsPlugin};
-
-use super::super::values::NuDataFrame;
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct ShapeDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for ShapeDF {
+impl Command for ShapeDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars shape"
+        "dfr shape"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -33,7 +25,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for ShapeDF {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "Shows row and column shape",
-            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars shape",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr shape",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -50,22 +42,22 @@ impl PluginCommand for ShapeDF {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    _engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    _stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
     let rows = Value::int(df.as_ref().height() as i64, call.head);
 
@@ -74,17 +66,17 @@ fn command(
     let rows_col = Column::new("rows".to_string(), vec![rows]);
     let cols_col = Column::new("columns".to_string(), vec![cols]);
 
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(vec![rows_col, cols_col], None)?;
+    NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(vec![rows_col, cols_col], None)
-    df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+        .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(df.into_value(call.head), None))
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&ShapeDF)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(ShapeDF {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/slice.rs

@@ -1,21 +1,12 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
-    Value,
-};
-
-use crate::{dataframe::values::Column, values::CustomValueSupport, PolarsPlugin};
-
-use super::super::values::NuDataFrame;
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct SliceDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for SliceDF {
+impl Command for SliceDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars slice"
+        "dfr slice"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -36,7 +27,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for SliceDF {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "Create new dataframe from a slice of the rows",
-            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars slice 0 1",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr slice 0 1",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -53,39 +44,41 @@ impl PluginCommand for SliceDF {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let offset: i64 = call.req(0)?;
+    let offset: i64 = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
-    let size: usize = call.req(1)?;
+    let size: usize = call.req(engine_state, stack, 1)?;
 
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
     let res = df.as_ref().slice(offset, size);
-    let res = NuDataFrame::new(false, res);
 
-    res.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+        NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(res, call.head),
+        None,
+    ))
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&SliceDF)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(SliceDF {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/sql_expr.rs

@@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ use polars::prelude::{col, lit, DataType, Expr, LiteralValue, PolarsResult as Re
 
 use sqlparser::ast::{
     ArrayElemTypeDef, BinaryOperator as SQLBinaryOperator, DataType as SQLDataType,
-    DuplicateTreatment, Expr as SqlExpr, Function as SQLFunction, FunctionArguments,
+    Expr as SqlExpr, Function as SQLFunction, Value as SqlValue, WindowType,
-    Value as SqlValue, WindowType,
 };
 
 fn map_sql_polars_datatype(data_type: &SQLDataType) -> Result<DataType> {
@@ -34,7 +33,7 @@ fn map_sql_polars_datatype(data_type: &SQLDataType) -> Result<DataType> {
         SQLDataType::Interval => DataType::Duration(TimeUnit::Microseconds),
         SQLDataType::Array(array_type_def) => match array_type_def {
             ArrayElemTypeDef::AngleBracket(inner_type)
-            | ArrayElemTypeDef::SquareBracket(inner_type, _) => {
+            | ArrayElemTypeDef::SquareBracket(inner_type) => {
                 DataType::List(Box::new(map_sql_polars_datatype(inner_type)?))
             }
             _ => {
@@ -121,7 +120,9 @@ pub fn parse_sql_expr(expr: &SqlExpr) -> Result<Expr> {
         }
         SqlExpr::Function(sql_function) => parse_sql_function(sql_function)?,
         SqlExpr::Cast {
-            expr, data_type, ..
+            expr,
+            data_type,
+            format: _,
         } => cast_(parse_sql_expr(expr)?, data_type)?,
         SqlExpr::Nested(expr) => parse_sql_expr(expr)?,
         SqlExpr::Value(value) => literal_expr(value)?,
@@ -161,17 +162,8 @@ fn parse_sql_function(sql_function: &SQLFunction) -> Result<Expr> {
     use sqlparser::ast::{FunctionArg, FunctionArgExpr};
     // Function name mostly do not have name space, so it mostly take the first args
     let function_name = sql_function.name.0[0].value.to_ascii_lowercase();
-
+    let args = sql_function
-    // One day this should support the additional argument types supported with 0.40
+        .args
-    let (args, distinct) = match &sql_function.args {
-        FunctionArguments::List(list) => (
-            list.args.clone(),
-            list.duplicate_treatment == Some(DuplicateTreatment::Distinct),
-        ),
-        _ => (vec![], false),
-    };
-
-    let args = args
         .iter()
         .map(|arg| match arg {
             FunctionArg::Named { arg, .. } => arg,
@@ -182,15 +174,15 @@ fn parse_sql_function(sql_function: &SQLFunction) -> Result<Expr> {
         match (
             function_name.as_str(),
             args.as_slice(),
-            distinct,
+            sql_function.distinct,
         ) {
-            ("sum", [FunctionArgExpr::Expr(ref expr)], false) => {
+            ("sum", [FunctionArgExpr::Expr(expr)], false) => {
                 apply_window_spec(parse_sql_expr(expr)?, sql_function.over.as_ref())?.sum()
             }
-            ("count", [FunctionArgExpr::Expr(ref expr)], false) => {
+            ("count", [FunctionArgExpr::Expr(expr)], false) => {
                 apply_window_spec(parse_sql_expr(expr)?, sql_function.over.as_ref())?.count()
             }
-            ("count", [FunctionArgExpr::Expr(ref expr)], true) => {
+            ("count", [FunctionArgExpr::Expr(expr)], true) => {
                 apply_window_spec(parse_sql_expr(expr)?, sql_function.over.as_ref())?.n_unique()
             }
             // Special case for wildcard args to count function.

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/summary.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
-use crate::{values::CustomValueSupport, PolarsPlugin};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
 
-use super::super::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
-
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
-    Value,
-};
 use polars::{
     chunked_array::ChunkedArray,
     prelude::{
@@ -18,11 +12,9 @@ use polars::{
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct Summary;
 
-impl PluginCommand for Summary {
+impl Command for Summary {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars summary"
+        "dfr summary"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -38,7 +30,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for Summary {
             )
             .named(
                 "quantiles",
-                SyntaxShape::List(Box::new(SyntaxShape::Float)),
+                SyntaxShape::Table(vec![]),
                 "provide optional quantiles",
                 Some('q'),
             )
@@ -47,7 +39,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for Summary {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "list dataframe descriptives",
-            example: "[[a b]; [1 1] [1 1]] | polars into-df | polars summary",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 1] [1 1]] | dfr into-df | dfr summary",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -107,22 +99,22 @@ impl PluginCommand for Summary {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let quantiles: Option<Vec<Value>> = call.get_flag("quantiles")?;
+    let quantiles: Option<Vec<Value>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "quantiles")?;
     let quantiles = quantiles.map(|values| {
         values
             .iter()
@@ -175,7 +167,7 @@ fn command(
     labels.append(&mut quantiles_labels);
     labels.push(Some("max".to_string()));
 
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
     let names = ChunkedArray::<StringType>::from_slice_options("descriptor", &labels).into_series();
 
@@ -189,19 +181,53 @@ fn command(
         .map(|col| {
             let count = col.len() as f64;
 
-            let sum = col.sum::<f64>().ok();
+            let sum = col.sum_as_series().ok().and_then(|series| {
-            let mean = col.mean();
+                series
-            let median = col.median();
+                    .cast(&DataType::Float64)
-            let std = col.std(0);
+                    .ok()
-            let min = col.min::<f64>().ok().flatten();
+                    .and_then(|ca| match ca.get(0) {
+                        Ok(AnyValue::Float64(v)) => Some(v),
+                        _ => None,
+                    })
+            });
+
+            let mean = match col.mean_as_series().get(0) {
+                Ok(AnyValue::Float64(v)) => Some(v),
+                _ => None,
+            };
+
+            let median = match col.median_as_series() {
+                Ok(v) => match v.get(0) {
+                    Ok(AnyValue::Float64(v)) => Some(v),
+                    _ => None,
+                },
+                _ => None,
+            };
+
+            let std = match col.std_as_series(0) {
+                Ok(v) => match v.get(0) {
+                    Ok(AnyValue::Float64(v)) => Some(v),
+                    _ => None,
+                },
+                _ => None,
+            };
+
+            let min = col.min_as_series().ok().and_then(|series| {
+                series
+                    .cast(&DataType::Float64)
+                    .ok()
+                    .and_then(|ca| match ca.get(0) {
+                        Ok(AnyValue::Float64(v)) => Some(v),
+                        _ => None,
+                    })
+            });
 
             let mut quantiles = quantiles
                 .clone()
                 .into_iter()
                 .map(|q| {
-                    col.quantile_reduce(q, QuantileInterpolOptions::default())
+                    col.quantile_as_series(q, QuantileInterpolOptions::default())
                         .ok()
-                        .map(|s| s.into_series("quantile"))
                         .and_then(|ca| ca.cast(&DataType::Float64).ok())
                         .and_then(|ca| match ca.get(0) {
                             Ok(AnyValue::Float64(v)) => Some(v),
@@ -210,7 +236,15 @@ fn command(
                 })
                 .collect::<Vec<Option<f64>>>();
 
-            let max = col.max::<f64>().ok().flatten();
+            let max = col.max_as_series().ok().and_then(|series| {
+                series
+                    .cast(&DataType::Float64)
+                    .ok()
+                    .and_then(|ca| match ca.get(0) {
+                        Ok(AnyValue::Float64(v)) => Some(v),
+                        _ => None,
+                    })
+            });
 
             let mut descriptors = vec![Some(count), sum, mean, median, std, min];
             descriptors.append(&mut quantiles);
@@ -222,27 +256,24 @@ fn command(
 
     let res = head.chain(tail).collect::<Vec<Series>>();
 
-    let polars_df = DataFrame::new(res).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+    DataFrame::new(res)
-        error: "Dataframe Error".into(),
+        .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
-        msg: e.to_string(),
+            error: "Dataframe Error".into(),
-        span: Some(call.head),
+            msg: e.to_string(),
-        help: None,
+            span: Some(call.head),
-        inner: vec![],
+            help: None,
-    })?;
+            inner: vec![],
-
+        })
-    let df = NuDataFrame::new(df.from_lazy, polars_df);
+        .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(df, call.head), None))
-
-    df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
-
     use super::*;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&Summary)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(Summary {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/take.rs

@@ -1,22 +1,14 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
+
-    Value,
-};
 use polars::prelude::DataType;
 
-use crate::{dataframe::values::Column, values::CustomValueSupport, PolarsPlugin};
-
-use super::super::values::NuDataFrame;
-
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct TakeDF;
 
-impl PluginCommand for TakeDF {
+impl Command for TakeDF {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars take"
+        "dfr take"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -41,9 +33,9 @@ impl PluginCommand for TakeDF {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Takes selected rows from dataframe",
-                example: r#"let df = ([[a b]; [4 1] [5 2] [4 3]] | polars into-df);
+                example: r#"let df = ([[a b]; [4 1] [5 2] [4 3]] | dfr into-df);
-    let indices = ([0 2] | polars into-df);
+    let indices = ([0 2] | dfr into-df);
-    $df | polars take $indices"#,
+    $df | dfr take $indices"#,
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -64,9 +56,9 @@ impl PluginCommand for TakeDF {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Takes selected rows from series",
-                example: r#"let series = ([4 1 5 2 4 3] | polars into-df);
+                example: r#"let series = ([4 1 5 2 4 3] | dfr into-df);
-    let indices = ([0 2] | polars into-df);
+    let indices = ([0 2] | dfr into-df);
-    $series | polars take $indices"#,
+    $series | dfr take $indices"#,
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![Column::new(
@@ -84,25 +76,24 @@ impl PluginCommand for TakeDF {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let index_value: Value = call.req(0)?;
+    let index_value: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     let index_span = index_value.span();
-    let index = NuDataFrame::try_from_value_coerce(plugin, &index_value, call.head)?
+    let index = NuDataFrame::try_from_value(index_value)?.as_series(index_span)?;
-        .as_series(index_span)?;
 
     let casted = match index.dtype() {
         DataType::UInt32 | DataType::UInt64 | DataType::Int32 | DataType::Int64 => index
@@ -131,29 +122,27 @@ fn command(
         inner: vec![],
     })?;
 
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head).and_then(|df| {
-    let polars_df = df
+        df.as_ref()
-        .to_polars()
+            .take(indices)
-        .take(indices)
+            .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
-        .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+                error: "Error taking values".into(),
-            error: "Error taking values".into(),
+                msg: e.to_string(),
-            msg: e.to_string(),
+                span: Some(call.head),
-            span: Some(call.head),
+                help: None,
-            help: None,
+                inner: vec![],
-            inner: vec![],
+            })
-        })?;
+            .map(|df| PipelineData::Value(NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(df, call.head), None))
-
+    })
-    let df = NuDataFrame::new(df.from_lazy, polars_df);
-    df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&TakeDF)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(TakeDF {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/to_arrow.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuDataFrame;
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
+
+use polars::prelude::{IpcWriter, SerWriter};
+use std::{fs::File, path::PathBuf};
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct ToArrow;
+
+impl Command for ToArrow {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "dfr to-arrow"
+    }
+
+    fn usage(&self) -> &str {
+        "Saves dataframe to arrow file."
+    }
+
+    fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
+        Signature::build(self.name())
+            .required("file", SyntaxShape::Filepath, "file path to save dataframe")
+            .input_output_type(Type::Custom("dataframe".into()), Type::Any)
+            .category(Category::Custom("dataframe".into()))
+    }
+
+    fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
+        vec![Example {
+            description: "Saves dataframe to arrow file",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr to-arrow test.arrow",
+            result: None,
+        }]
+    }
+
+    fn run(
+        &self,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
+        call: &Call,
+        input: PipelineData,
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
+    }
+}
+
+fn command(
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
+    call: &Call,
+    input: PipelineData,
+) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+    let file_name: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
+
+    let mut df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
+
+    let mut file = File::create(&file_name.item).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+        error: "Error with file name".into(),
+        msg: e.to_string(),
+        span: Some(file_name.span),
+        help: None,
+        inner: vec![],
+    })?;
+
+    IpcWriter::new(&mut file)
+        .finish(df.as_mut())
+        .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+            error: "Error saving file".into(),
+            msg: e.to_string(),
+            span: Some(file_name.span),
+            help: None,
+            inner: vec![],
+        })?;
+
+    let file_value = Value::string(format!("saved {:?}", &file_name.item), file_name.span);
+
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+        Value::list(vec![file_value], call.head),
+        None,
+    ))
+}

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/to_avro.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuDataFrame;
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
+
+use polars_io::{
+    avro::{AvroCompression, AvroWriter},
+    SerWriter,
+};
+use std::{fs::File, path::PathBuf};
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct ToAvro;
+
+impl Command for ToAvro {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "dfr to-avro"
+    }
+
+    fn usage(&self) -> &str {
+        "Saves dataframe to avro file."
+    }
+
+    fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
+        Signature::build(self.name())
+            .named(
+                "compression",
+                SyntaxShape::String,
+                "use compression, supports deflate or snappy",
+                Some('c'),
+            )
+            .required("file", SyntaxShape::Filepath, "file path to save dataframe")
+            .input_output_type(Type::Custom("dataframe".into()), Type::Any)
+            .category(Category::Custom("dataframe".into()))
+    }
+
+    fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
+        vec![Example {
+            description: "Saves dataframe to avro file",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr to-avro test.avro",
+            result: None,
+        }]
+    }
+
+    fn run(
+        &self,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
+        call: &Call,
+        input: PipelineData,
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
+    }
+}
+
+fn get_compression(call: &Call) -> Result<Option<AvroCompression>, ShellError> {
+    if let Some((compression, span)) = call
+        .get_flag_expr("compression")
+        .and_then(|e| e.as_string().map(|s| (s, e.span)))
+    {
+        match compression.as_ref() {
+            "snappy" => Ok(Some(AvroCompression::Snappy)),
+            "deflate" => Ok(Some(AvroCompression::Deflate)),
+            _ => Err(ShellError::IncorrectValue {
+                msg: "compression must be one of deflate or snappy".to_string(),
+                val_span: span,
+                call_span: span,
+            }),
+        }
+    } else {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+}
+
+fn command(
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
+    call: &Call,
+    input: PipelineData,
+) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+    let file_name: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
+    let compression = get_compression(call)?;
+
+    let mut df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
+
+    let file = File::create(&file_name.item).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+        error: "Error with file name".into(),
+        msg: e.to_string(),
+        span: Some(file_name.span),
+        help: None,
+        inner: vec![],
+    })?;
+
+    AvroWriter::new(file)
+        .with_compression(compression)
+        .finish(df.as_mut())
+        .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+            error: "Error saving file".into(),
+            msg: e.to_string(),
+            span: Some(file_name.span),
+            help: None,
+            inner: vec![],
+        })?;
+
+    let file_value = Value::string(format!("saved {:?}", &file_name.item), file_name.span);
+
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+        Value::list(vec![file_value], call.head),
+        None,
+    ))
+}

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/to_csv.rs

@@ -1,25 +1,15 @@
-use std::{fs::File, path::PathBuf};
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuDataFrame;
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
 
-use nu_path::expand_path_with;
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Spanned, SyntaxShape,
-    Type, Value,
-};
 use polars::prelude::{CsvWriter, SerWriter};
-
+use std::{fs::File, path::PathBuf};
-use crate::PolarsPlugin;
-
-use super::super::values::NuDataFrame;
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct ToCSV;
 
-impl PluginCommand for ToCSV {
+impl Command for ToCSV {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars to-csv"
+        "dfr to-csv"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -57,29 +47,28 @@ impl PluginCommand for ToCSV {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        command(plugin, engine, call, input).map_err(|e| e.into())
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
     }
 }
 
 fn command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     input: PipelineData,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let file_name: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(0)?;
+    let file_name: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
-    let file_path = expand_path_with(&file_name.item, engine.get_current_dir()?, true);
+    let delimiter: Option<Spanned<String>> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "delimiter")?;
-    let delimiter: Option<Spanned<String>> = call.get_flag("delimiter")?;
+    let no_header: bool = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "no-header")?;
-    let no_header: bool = call.has_flag("no-header")?;
 
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline_coerce(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+    let mut df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
 
-    let mut file = File::create(file_path).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+    let mut file = File::create(&file_name.item).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
         error: "Error with file name".into(),
         msg: e.to_string(),
         span: Some(file_name.span),
@@ -118,7 +107,7 @@ fn command(
     };
 
     writer
-        .finish(&mut df.to_polars())
+        .finish(df.as_mut())
         .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
             error: "Error writing to file".into(),
             msg: e.to_string(),
@@ -134,48 +123,3 @@ fn command(
         None,
     ))
 }
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-pub mod test {
-    use nu_plugin_test_support::PluginTest;
-    use nu_protocol::{Span, Value};
-    use uuid::Uuid;
-
-    use crate::PolarsPlugin;
-
-    #[test]
-    pub fn test_to_csv() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
-        let tmp_dir = tempfile::tempdir()?;
-        let mut tmp_file = tmp_dir.path().to_owned();
-        tmp_file.push(format!("{}.csv", Uuid::new_v4()));
-        let tmp_file_str = tmp_file.to_str().expect("should be able to get file path");
-
-        let cmd = format!(
-            "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars to-csv {}",
-            tmp_file_str
-        );
-        println!("cmd: {}", cmd);
-        let mut plugin_test = PluginTest::new("polars", PolarsPlugin::default().into())?;
-        plugin_test.engine_state_mut().add_env_var(
-            "PWD".to_string(),
-            Value::string(
-                tmp_dir
-                    .path()
-                    .to_str()
-                    .expect("should be able to get path")
-                    .to_owned(),
-                Span::test_data(),
-            ),
-        );
-        let pipeline_data = plugin_test.eval(&cmd)?;
-
-        assert!(tmp_file.exists());
-
-        let value = pipeline_data.into_value(Span::test_data())?;
-        let list = value.as_list()?;
-        assert_eq!(list.len(), 1);
-        let msg = list.first().expect("should have a value").as_str()?;
-        assert!(msg.contains("saved"));
-        Ok(())
-    }
-}

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/to_df.rs

@@ -1,28 +1,14 @@
-use crate::{
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuSchema};
-    dataframe::values::NuSchema,
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    values::{Column, CustomValueSupport},
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
 
-use super::super::values::NuDataFrame;
+use polars::prelude::*;
-
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
-};
-use polars::{
-    prelude::{AnyValue, DataType, Field, NamedFrom},
-    series::Series,
-};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct ToDataFrame;
 
-impl PluginCommand for ToDataFrame {
+impl Command for ToDataFrame {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars into-df"
+        "dfr into-df"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -45,7 +31,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for ToDataFrame {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Takes a dictionary and creates a dataframe",
-                example: "[[a b];[1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df",
+                example: "[[a b];[1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df",
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -66,7 +52,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for ToDataFrame {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Takes a list of tables and creates a dataframe",
-                example: "[[1 2 a] [3 4 b] [5 6 c]] | polars into-df",
+                example: "[[1 2 a] [3 4 b] [5 6 c]] | dfr into-df",
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -95,7 +81,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for ToDataFrame {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Takes a list and creates a dataframe",
-                example: "[a b c] | polars into-df",
+                example: "[a b c] | dfr into-df",
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![Column::new(
@@ -114,7 +100,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for ToDataFrame {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Takes a list of booleans and creates a dataframe",
-                example: "[true true false] | polars into-df",
+                example: "[true true false] | dfr into-df",
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![Column::new(
@@ -133,9 +119,9 @@ impl PluginCommand for ToDataFrame {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Convert to a dataframe and provide a schema",
-                example: "{a: 1, b: {a: [1 2 3]}, c: [a b c]}| polars into-df -s {a: u8, b: {a: list<u64>}, c: list<str>}",
+                example: "{a: 1, b: {a: [1 2 3]}, c: [a b c]}| dfr into-df -s {a: u8, b: {a: list<u64>}, c: list<str>}",
                 result: Some(
-                    NuDataFrame::try_from_series_vec(vec![
+                    NuDataFrame::try_from_series(vec![
                         Series::new("a", &[1u8]),
                         {
                             let dtype = DataType::Struct(vec![Field::new("a", DataType::List(Box::new(DataType::UInt64)))]);
@@ -157,8 +143,8 @@ impl PluginCommand for ToDataFrame {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Convert to a dataframe and provide a schema that adds a new column",
-                example: r#"[[a b]; [1 "foo"] [2 "bar"]] | polars into-df -s {a: u8, b:str, c:i64} | polars fill-null 3"#,
+                example: r#"[[a b]; [1 "foo"] [2 "bar"]] | dfr into-df -s {a: u8, b:str, c:i64} | dfr fill-null 3"#,
-                result: Some(NuDataFrame::try_from_series_vec(vec![
+                result: Some(NuDataFrame::try_from_series(vec![
                         Series::new("a", [1u8, 2]),
                         Series::new("b", ["foo", "bar"]),
                         Series::new("c", [3i64, 3]),
@@ -172,31 +158,32 @@ impl PluginCommand for ToDataFrame {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
         let maybe_schema = call
-            .get_flag("schema")?
+            .get_flag(engine_state, stack, "schema")?
             .map(|schema| NuSchema::try_from(&schema))
             .transpose()?;
 
-        let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_iter(plugin, input.into_iter(), maybe_schema.clone())?;
+        let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_iter(input.into_iter(), maybe_schema.clone())?;
-        df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+
-            .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+            NuDataFrame::into_value(df, call.head),
+            None,
+        ))
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
-
     use super::*;
-    use nu_protocol::ShellError;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_into_df() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&ToDataFrame)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(ToDataFrame {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/to_json_lines.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuDataFrame;
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
+
+use polars::prelude::{JsonWriter, SerWriter};
+use std::{fs::File, io::BufWriter, path::PathBuf};
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct ToJsonLines;
+
+impl Command for ToJsonLines {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "dfr to-jsonl"
+    }
+
+    fn usage(&self) -> &str {
+        "Saves dataframe to a JSON lines file."
+    }
+
+    fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
+        Signature::build(self.name())
+            .required("file", SyntaxShape::Filepath, "file path to save dataframe")
+            .input_output_type(Type::Custom("dataframe".into()), Type::Any)
+            .category(Category::Custom("dataframe".into()))
+    }
+
+    fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
+        vec![Example {
+            description: "Saves dataframe to JSON lines file",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr to-jsonl test.jsonl",
+            result: None,
+        }]
+    }
+
+    fn run(
+        &self,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
+        call: &Call,
+        input: PipelineData,
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
+    }
+}
+
+fn command(
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
+    call: &Call,
+    input: PipelineData,
+) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+    let file_name: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
+
+    let mut df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
+
+    let file = File::create(&file_name.item).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+        error: "Error with file name".into(),
+        msg: e.to_string(),
+        span: Some(file_name.span),
+        help: None,
+        inner: vec![],
+    })?;
+    let buf_writer = BufWriter::new(file);
+
+    JsonWriter::new(buf_writer)
+        .finish(df.as_mut())
+        .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+            error: "Error saving file".into(),
+            msg: e.to_string(),
+            span: Some(file_name.span),
+            help: None,
+            inner: vec![],
+        })?;
+
+    let file_value = Value::string(format!("saved {:?}", &file_name.item), file_name.span);
+
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+        Value::list(vec![file_value], call.head),
+        None,
+    ))
+}

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/to_nu.rs

@@ -1,25 +1,12 @@
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{NuDataFrame, NuExpression};
-use nu_protocol::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    record, Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span,
-    SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
-};
-
-use crate::{
-    dataframe::values::NuExpression,
-    values::{CustomValueSupport, NuLazyFrame},
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
-
-use super::super::values::NuDataFrame;
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct ToNu;
 
-impl PluginCommand for ToNu {
+impl Command for ToNu {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars into-nu"
+        "dfr into-nu"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -35,11 +22,11 @@ impl PluginCommand for ToNu {
                 Some('n'),
             )
             .switch("tail", "shows tail rows", Some('t'))
-            .switch("index", "add an index column", Some('i'))
             .input_output_types(vec![
                 (Type::Custom("expression".into()), Type::Any),
-                (Type::Custom("dataframe".into()), Type::table()),
+                (Type::Custom("dataframe".into()), Type::Table(vec![])),
             ])
+            //.input_output_type(Type::Any, Type::Any)
             .category(Category::Custom("dataframe".into()))
     }
 
@@ -63,18 +50,17 @@ impl PluginCommand for ToNu {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Shows head rows from dataframe",
-                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars into-nu --index",
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr into-nu",
                 result: Some(Value::list(vec![rec_1, rec_2], Span::test_data())),
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Shows tail rows from dataframe",
-                example:
+                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [5 6] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr into-nu --tail --rows 1",
-                    "[[a b]; [1 2] [5 6] [3 4]] | polars into-df | polars into-nu --tail --rows 1 --index",
                 result: Some(Value::list(vec![rec_3], Span::test_data())),
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Convert a col expression into a nushell value",
-                example: "polars col a | polars into-nu --index",
+                example: "dfr col a | dfr into-nu",
                 result: Some(Value::test_record(record! {
                     "expr" =>  Value::test_string("column"),
                     "value" => Value::test_string("a"),
@@ -85,40 +71,39 @@ impl PluginCommand for ToNu {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        _engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let value = input.into_value(call.head)?;
+        let value = input.into_value(call.head);
-        if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) || NuLazyFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
+        if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
-            dataframe_command(plugin, call, value)
+            dataframe_command(engine_state, stack, call, value)
         } else {
-            expression_command(plugin, call, value)
+            expression_command(call, value)
         }
-        .map_err(|e| e.into())
     }
 }
 
 fn dataframe_command(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
+    call: &Call,
     input: Value,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let rows: Option<usize> = call.get_flag("rows")?;
+    let rows: Option<usize> = call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "rows")?;
-    let tail: bool = call.has_flag("tail")?;
+    let tail: bool = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "tail")?;
-    let index: bool = call.has_flag("index")?;
 
-    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_value_coerce(plugin, &input, call.head)?;
+    let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_value(input)?;
 
     let values = if tail {
-        df.tail(rows, index, call.head)?
+        df.tail(rows, call.head)?
     } else {
         // if rows is specified, return those rows, otherwise return everything
         if rows.is_some() {
-            df.head(rows, index, call.head)?
+            df.head(rows, call.head)?
         } else {
-            df.head(Some(df.height()), index, call.head)?
+            df.head(Some(df.height()), call.head)?
         }
     };
 
@@ -126,13 +111,8 @@ fn dataframe_command(
 
     Ok(PipelineData::Value(value, None))
 }
-
+fn expression_command(call: &Call, input: Value) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-fn expression_command(
+    let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(input)?;
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
-    input: Value,
-) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(plugin, &input)?;
     let value = expr.to_value(call.head)?;
 
     Ok(PipelineData::Value(value, None))
@@ -140,11 +120,17 @@ fn expression_command(
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::expressions::ExprCol;
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples_dataframe_input() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&ToNu)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(ToNu {})])
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_examples_expression_input() {
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(ToNu {}), Box::new(ExprCol {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/to_parquet.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuDataFrame;
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
+
+use polars::prelude::ParquetWriter;
+use std::{fs::File, path::PathBuf};
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct ToParquet;
+
+impl Command for ToParquet {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "dfr to-parquet"
+    }
+
+    fn usage(&self) -> &str {
+        "Saves dataframe to parquet file."
+    }
+
+    fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
+        Signature::build(self.name())
+            .required("file", SyntaxShape::Filepath, "file path to save dataframe")
+            .input_output_type(Type::Custom("dataframe".into()), Type::Any)
+            .category(Category::Custom("dataframe".into()))
+    }
+
+    fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
+        vec![Example {
+            description: "Saves dataframe to parquet file",
+            example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | dfr into-df | dfr to-parquet test.parquet",
+            result: None,
+        }]
+    }
+
+    fn run(
+        &self,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
+        call: &Call,
+        input: PipelineData,
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+        command(engine_state, stack, call, input)
+    }
+}
+
+fn command(
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
+    call: &Call,
+    input: PipelineData,
+) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
+    let file_name: Spanned<PathBuf> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
+
+    let mut df = NuDataFrame::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
+
+    let file = File::create(&file_name.item).map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+        error: "Error with file name".into(),
+        msg: e.to_string(),
+        span: Some(file_name.span),
+        help: None,
+        inner: vec![],
+    })?;
+
+    ParquetWriter::new(file)
+        .finish(df.as_mut())
+        .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+            error: "Error saving file".into(),
+            msg: e.to_string(),
+            span: Some(file_name.span),
+            help: None,
+            inner: vec![],
+        })?;
+
+    let file_value = Value::string(format!("saved {:?}", &file_name.item), file_name.span);
+
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+        Value::list(vec![file_value], call.head),
+        None,
+    ))
+}

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/eager/with_column.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,12 @@
-use super::super::values::{Column, NuDataFrame};
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuExpression, NuLazyFrame};
-use crate::{
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    dataframe::values::{NuExpression, NuLazyFrame},
-    values::{CustomValueSupport, PolarsPluginObject},
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type,
-    Value,
-};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct WithColumn;
 
-impl PluginCommand for WithColumn {
+impl Command for WithColumn {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars with-column"
+        "dfr with-column"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -44,8 +33,8 @@ impl PluginCommand for WithColumn {
             Example {
                 description: "Adds a series to the dataframe",
                 example: r#"[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]]
-    | polars into-df
+    | dfr into-df
-    | polars with-column ([5 6] | polars into-df) --name c"#,
+    | dfr with-column ([5 6] | dfr into-df) --name c"#,
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -71,12 +60,12 @@ impl PluginCommand for WithColumn {
             Example {
                 description: "Adds a series to the dataframe",
                 example: r#"[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]]
-    | polars into-lazy
+    | dfr into-lazy
-    | polars with-column [
+    | dfr with-column [
-        ((polars col a) * 2 | polars as "c")
+        ((dfr col a) * 2 | dfr as "c")
-        ((polars col a) * 3 | polars as "d")
+        ((dfr col a) * 3 | dfr as "d")
       ]
-    | polars collect"#,
+    | dfr collect"#,
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -108,55 +97,59 @@ impl PluginCommand for WithColumn {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let value = input.into_value(call.head)?;
+        let value = input.into_value(call.head);
-        match PolarsPluginObject::try_from_value(plugin, &value)? {
+
-            PolarsPluginObject::NuDataFrame(df) => command_eager(plugin, engine, call, df),
+        if NuLazyFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
-            PolarsPluginObject::NuLazyFrame(lazy) => command_lazy(plugin, engine, call, lazy),
+            let df = NuLazyFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
-            _ => Err(ShellError::CantConvert {
+            command_lazy(engine_state, stack, call, df)
+        } else if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
+            let df = NuDataFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
+            command_eager(engine_state, stack, call, df)
+        } else {
+            Err(ShellError::CantConvert {
                 to_type: "lazy or eager dataframe".into(),
                 from_type: value.get_type().to_string(),
                 span: value.span(),
                 help: None,
-            }),
+            })
         }
-        .map_err(LabeledError::from)
     }
 }
 
 fn command_eager(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
-    df: NuDataFrame,
+    mut df: NuDataFrame,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let new_column: Value = call.req(0)?;
+    let new_column: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     let column_span = new_column.span();
 
     if NuExpression::can_downcast(&new_column) {
-        let vals: Vec<Value> = call.rest(0)?;
+        let vals: Vec<Value> = call.rest(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
         let value = Value::list(vals, call.head);
-        let expressions = NuExpression::extract_exprs(plugin, value)?;
+        let expressions = NuExpression::extract_exprs(value)?;
-        let lazy = NuLazyFrame::new(true, df.lazy().to_polars().with_columns(&expressions));
+        let lazy = NuLazyFrame::new(true, df.lazy().with_columns(&expressions));
-        let df = lazy.collect(call.head)?;
-        df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
-    } else {
-        let mut other = NuDataFrame::try_from_value_coerce(plugin, &new_column, call.head)?
-            .as_series(column_span)?;
 
-        let name = match call.get_flag::<String>("name")? {
+        let df = lazy.collect(call.head)?;
+
+        Ok(PipelineData::Value(df.into_value(call.head), None))
+    } else {
+        let mut other = NuDataFrame::try_from_value(new_column)?.as_series(column_span)?;
+
+        let name = match call.get_flag::<String>(engine_state, stack, "name")? {
             Some(name) => name,
             None => other.name().to_string(),
         };
 
         let series = other.rename(&name).clone();
 
-        let mut polars_df = df.to_polars();
+        df.as_mut()
-        polars_df
             .with_column(series)
             .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
                 error: "Error adding column to dataframe".into(),
@@ -164,33 +157,47 @@ fn command_eager(
                 span: Some(column_span),
                 help: None,
                 inner: vec![],
-            })?;
+            })
-
+            .map(|df| {
-        let df = NuDataFrame::new(df.from_lazy, polars_df);
+                PipelineData::Value(
-        df.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+                    NuDataFrame::dataframe_into_value(df.clone(), call.head),
+                    None,
+                )
+            })
     }
 }
 
 fn command_lazy(
-    plugin: &PolarsPlugin,
+    engine_state: &EngineState,
-    engine: &EngineInterface,
+    stack: &mut Stack,
-    call: &EvaluatedCall,
+    call: &Call,
     lazy: NuLazyFrame,
 ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-    let vals: Vec<Value> = call.rest(0)?;
+    let vals: Vec<Value> = call.rest(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
     let value = Value::list(vals, call.head);
-    let expressions = NuExpression::extract_exprs(plugin, value)?;
+    let expressions = NuExpression::extract_exprs(value)?;
-    let lazy: NuLazyFrame = lazy.to_polars().with_columns(&expressions).into();
+
-    lazy.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+    let lazy: NuLazyFrame = lazy.into_polars().with_columns(&expressions).into();
+
+    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+        NuLazyFrame::into_value(lazy, call.head)?,
+        None,
+    ))
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use crate::dataframe::expressions::ExprAlias;
+    use crate::dataframe::expressions::ExprCol;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&WithColumn)
+        test_dataframe(vec![
+            Box::new(WithColumn {}),
+            Box::new(ExprAlias {}),
+            Box::new(ExprCol {}),
+        ])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/expressions/alias.rs

@@ -1,20 +1,12 @@
-use crate::{values::CustomValueSupport, PolarsPlugin};
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuExpression;
-
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-use super::super::values::NuExpression;
-
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    record, Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, Signature, SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
-};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct ExprAlias;
 
-impl PluginCommand for ExprAlias {
+impl Command for ExprAlias {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars as"
+        "dfr as"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -38,7 +30,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprAlias {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "Creates and alias expression",
-            example: "polars col a | polars as new_a | polars into-nu",
+            example: "dfr col a | dfr as new_a | dfr into-nu",
             result: {
                 let record = Value::test_record(record! {
                     "expr" =>  Value::test_record(record! {
@@ -59,28 +51,36 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprAlias {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let alias: String = call.req(0)?;
+        let alias: String = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
 
-        let expr = NuExpression::try_from_pipeline(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+        let expr = NuExpression::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
         let expr: NuExpression = expr.into_polars().alias(alias.as_str()).into();
 
-        expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+        Ok(PipelineData::Value(
-            .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+            NuExpression::into_value(expr, call.head),
+            None,
+        ))
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use crate::dataframe::eager::ToNu;
+    use crate::dataframe::expressions::ExprCol;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), nu_protocol::ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&ExprAlias)
+        test_dataframe(vec![
+            Box::new(ExprAlias {}),
+            Box::new(ExprCol {}),
+            Box::new(ToNu {}),
+        ])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/expressions/arg_where.rs

@@ -1,22 +1,14 @@
-use crate::{
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuExpression};
-    dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuExpression},
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    values::CustomValueSupport,
+
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
-};
 use polars::prelude::arg_where;
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct ExprArgWhere;
 
-impl PluginCommand for ExprArgWhere {
+impl Command for ExprArgWhere {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars arg-where"
+        "dfr arg-where"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -33,8 +25,8 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprArgWhere {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "Return a dataframe where the value match the expression",
-            example: "let df = ([[a b]; [one 1] [two 2] [three 3]] | polars into-df);
+            example: "let df = ([[a b]; [one 1] [two 2] [three 3]] | dfr into-df);
-    $df | polars select (polars arg-where ((polars col b) >= 2) | polars as b_arg)",
+    $df | dfr select (dfr arg-where ((dfr col b) >= 2) | dfr as b_arg)",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![Column::new(
@@ -55,26 +47,32 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprArgWhere {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         _input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let value: Value = call.req(0)?;
+        let value: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
-        let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(plugin, &value)?;
+        let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(value)?;
         let expr: NuExpression = arg_where(expr.into_polars()).into();
-        expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+
-            .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        Ok(PipelineData::Value(expr.into_value(call.head), None))
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use crate::dataframe::expressions::ExprAlias;
+    use crate::dataframe::lazy::LazySelect;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), nu_protocol::ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&ExprArgWhere)
+        test_dataframe(vec![
+            Box::new(ExprArgWhere {}),
+            Box::new(ExprAlias {}),
+            Box::new(LazySelect {}),
+        ])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/expressions/col.rs

@@ -1,18 +1,14 @@
-use crate::{dataframe::values::NuExpression, values::CustomValueSupport, PolarsPlugin};
+use crate::dataframe::values::NuExpression;
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-use nu_protocol::{
+
-    record, Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, Signature, SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
-};
 use polars::prelude::col;
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct ExprCol;
 
-impl PluginCommand for ExprCol {
+impl Command for ExprCol {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars col"
+        "dfr col"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -33,7 +29,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprCol {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "Creates a named column expression and converts it to a nu object",
-            example: "polars col a | polars into-nu",
+            example: "dfr col a | dfr into-nu",
             result: Some(Value::test_record(record! {
                 "expr" =>  Value::test_string("column"),
                 "value" => Value::test_string("a"),
@@ -47,25 +43,26 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprCol {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         _input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let name: String = call.req(0)?;
+        let name: String = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
         let expr: NuExpression = col(name.as_str()).into();
-        expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+
-            .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        Ok(PipelineData::Value(expr.into_value(call.head), None))
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use crate::dataframe::eager::ToNu;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), nu_protocol::ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&ExprCol)
+        test_dataframe(vec![Box::new(ExprCol {}), Box::new(ToNu {})])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/expressions/concat_str.rs

@@ -1,22 +1,14 @@
-use crate::{
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuExpression};
-    dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuExpression},
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-    values::CustomValueSupport,
+
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, Signature, Span, SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
-};
 use polars::prelude::concat_str;
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct ExprConcatStr;
 
-impl PluginCommand for ExprConcatStr {
+impl Command for ExprConcatStr {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars concat-str"
+        "dfr concat-str"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -42,8 +34,8 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprConcatStr {
     fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
         vec![Example {
             description: "Creates a concat string expression",
-            example: r#"let df = ([[a b c]; [one two 1] [three four 2]] | polars into-df);
+            example: r#"let df = ([[a b c]; [one two 1] [three four 2]] | dfr into-df);
-    $df | polars with-column ((polars concat-str "-" [(polars col a) (polars col b) ((polars col c) * 2)]) | polars as concat)"#,
+    $df | dfr with-column ((dfr concat-str "-" [(dfr col a) (dfr col b) ((dfr col c) * 2)]) | dfr as concat)"#,
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -81,30 +73,36 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprConcatStr {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         _input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let separator: String = call.req(0)?;
+        let separator: String = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
-        let value: Value = call.req(1)?;
+        let value: Value = call.req(engine_state, stack, 1)?;
 
-        let expressions = NuExpression::extract_exprs(plugin, value)?;
+        let expressions = NuExpression::extract_exprs(value)?;
         let expr: NuExpression = concat_str(expressions, &separator, false).into();
 
-        expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+        Ok(PipelineData::Value(expr.into_value(call.head), None))
-            .map_err(LabeledError::from)
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
-
     use super::*;
+    use crate::dataframe::eager::WithColumn;
+    use crate::dataframe::expressions::alias::ExprAlias;
+    use crate::dataframe::expressions::col::ExprCol;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), nu_protocol::ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&ExprConcatStr)
+        test_dataframe(vec![
+            Box::new(ExprConcatStr {}),
+            Box::new(ExprAlias {}),
+            Box::new(ExprCol {}),
+            Box::new(WithColumn {}),
+        ])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/expressions/datepart.rs

@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
-use super::super::values::NuExpression;
+use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuExpression};
-
-use crate::{
-    dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame},
-    values::CustomValueSupport,
-    PolarsPlugin,
-};
 use chrono::{DateTime, FixedOffset};
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-use nu_protocol::{
+
-    Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, Spanned,
-    SyntaxShape, Type, Value,
-};
 use polars::{
     datatypes::{DataType, TimeUnit},
     prelude::NamedFrom,
@@ -20,11 +11,9 @@ use polars::{
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct ExprDatePart;
 
-impl PluginCommand for ExprDatePart {
+impl Command for ExprDatePart {
-    type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
-        "polars datepart"
+        "dfr datepart"
     }
 
     fn usage(&self) -> &str {
@@ -54,7 +43,7 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprDatePart {
         vec![
             Example {
                 description: "Creates an expression to capture the year date part",
-                example: r#"[["2021-12-30T01:02:03.123456789"]] | polars into-df | polars as-datetime "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%9f" | polars with-column [(polars col datetime | polars datepart year | polars as datetime_year )]"#,
+                example: r#"[["2021-12-30T01:02:03.123456789"]] | dfr into-df | dfr as-datetime "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%9f" | dfr with-column [(dfr col datetime | dfr datepart year | dfr as datetime_year )]"#,
                 result: Some(
                     NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                         vec![
@@ -69,16 +58,16 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprDatePart {
             },
             Example {
                 description: "Creates an expression to capture multiple date parts",
-                example: r#"[["2021-12-30T01:02:03.123456789"]] | polars into-df | polars as-datetime "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%9f" |
+                example: r#"[["2021-12-30T01:02:03.123456789"]] | dfr into-df | dfr as-datetime "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%9f" |
-                polars with-column [ (polars col datetime | polars datepart year | polars as datetime_year ),
+                dfr with-column [ (dfr col datetime | dfr datepart year | dfr as datetime_year ),
-                (polars col datetime | polars datepart month | polars as datetime_month ),
+                (dfr col datetime | dfr datepart month | dfr as datetime_month ),
-                (polars col datetime | polars datepart day | polars as datetime_day ),
+                (dfr col datetime | dfr datepart day | dfr as datetime_day ),
-                (polars col datetime | polars datepart hour | polars as datetime_hour ),
+                (dfr col datetime | dfr datepart hour | dfr as datetime_hour ),
-                (polars col datetime | polars datepart minute | polars as datetime_minute ),
+                (dfr col datetime | dfr datepart minute | dfr as datetime_minute ),
-                (polars col datetime | polars datepart second | polars as datetime_second ),
+                (dfr col datetime | dfr datepart second | dfr as datetime_second ),
-                (polars col datetime | polars datepart nanosecond | polars as datetime_ns ) ]"#,
+                (dfr col datetime | dfr datepart nanosecond | dfr as datetime_ns ) ]"#,
                 result: Some(
-                    NuDataFrame::try_from_series_vec(
+                    NuDataFrame::try_from_series(
                         vec![
                             Series::new("datetime", &[dt.timestamp_nanos_opt()])
                                 .cast(&DataType::Datetime(TimeUnit::Nanoseconds, None))
@@ -119,16 +108,16 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprDatePart {
 
     fn run(
         &self,
-        plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+        engine_state: &EngineState,
-        engine: &EngineInterface,
+        stack: &mut Stack,
-        call: &EvaluatedCall,
+        call: &Call,
         input: PipelineData,
-    ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+    ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-        let part: Spanned<String> = call.req(0)?;
+        let part: Spanned<String> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
 
-        let expr = NuExpression::try_from_pipeline(plugin, input, call.head)?;
+        let expr = NuExpression::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
         let expr_dt = expr.into_polars().dt();
-        let expr: NuExpression  = match part.item.as_str() {
+        let expr = match part.item.as_str() {
             "year" => expr_dt.year(),
             "quarter" => expr_dt.quarter(),
             "month" => expr_dt.month(),
@@ -141,26 +130,41 @@ impl PluginCommand for ExprDatePart {
             "microsecond" => expr_dt.microsecond(),
             "nanosecond" => expr_dt.nanosecond(),
             _ => {
-                return Err(LabeledError::from(ShellError::UnsupportedInput {
+                return Err(ShellError::UnsupportedInput {
                     msg: format!("{} is not a valid datepart, expected one of year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond, microsecond, nanosecond", part.item),
                     input: "value originates from here".to_string(),
                     msg_span: call.head,
                     input_span: part.span,
-                }))
+                });
             }
         }.into();
-        expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+
-            .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+        Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+            NuExpression::into_value(expr, call.head),
+            None,
+        ))
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+    use crate::dataframe::eager::ToNu;
+    use crate::dataframe::eager::WithColumn;
+    use crate::dataframe::expressions::ExprAlias;
+    use crate::dataframe::expressions::ExprCol;
+    use crate::dataframe::series::AsDateTime;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+    fn test_examples() {
-        test_polars_plugin_command(&ExprDatePart)
+        test_dataframe(vec![
+            Box::new(ExprDatePart {}),
+            Box::new(ExprCol {}),
+            Box::new(ToNu {}),
+            Box::new(AsDateTime {}),
+            Box::new(WithColumn {}),
+            Box::new(ExprAlias {}),
+        ])
     }
 }

crates/nu-cmd-dataframe/src/dataframe/expressions/expressions_macro.rs

@@ -2,10 +2,7 @@
 /// All of these expressions have an identical body and only require
 /// to have a change in the name, description and expression function
 use crate::dataframe::values::{Column, NuDataFrame, NuExpression, NuLazyFrame};
-use crate::values::CustomValueSupport;
+use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
-use crate::PolarsPlugin;
-use nu_plugin::{EngineInterface, EvaluatedCall, PluginCommand};
-use nu_protocol::{Category, Example, LabeledError, PipelineData, Signature, Span, Type, Value};
 
 // The structs defined in this file are structs that form part of other commands
 // since they share a similar name
@@ -14,9 +11,7 @@ macro_rules! expr_command {
         #[derive(Clone)]
         pub struct $command;
 
-        impl PluginCommand for $command {
+        impl Command for $command {
-            type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
             fn name(&self) -> &str {
                 $name
             }
@@ -27,7 +22,6 @@ macro_rules! expr_command {
 
             fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
                 Signature::build(self.name())
-                    .usage($desc)
                     .input_output_type(
                         Type::Custom("expression".into()),
                         Type::Custom("expression".into()),
@@ -41,28 +35,35 @@ macro_rules! expr_command {
 
             fn run(
                 &self,
-                plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+                _engine_state: &EngineState,
-                engine: &EngineInterface,
+                _stack: &mut Stack,
-                call: &EvaluatedCall,
+                call: &Call,
                 input: PipelineData,
-            ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+            ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-                let expr = NuExpression::try_from_pipeline(plugin, input, call.head)
+                let expr = NuExpression::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
-                    .map_err(LabeledError::from)?;
                 let expr: NuExpression = expr.into_polars().$func().into();
-                expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+
-                    .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+                Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+                    NuExpression::into_value(expr, call.head),
+                    None,
+                ))
             }
         }
 
         #[cfg(test)]
         mod $test {
+            use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
             use super::*;
-            use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+            use crate::dataframe::lazy::aggregate::LazyAggregate;
-            use nu_protocol::ShellError;
+            use crate::dataframe::lazy::groupby::ToLazyGroupBy;
 
             #[test]
-            fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+            fn test_examples() {
-                test_polars_plugin_command(&$command)
+                test_dataframe(vec![
+                    Box::new($command {}),
+                    Box::new(LazyAggregate {}),
+                    Box::new(ToLazyGroupBy {}),
+                ])
             }
         }
     };
@@ -71,43 +72,59 @@ macro_rules! expr_command {
         #[derive(Clone)]
         pub struct $command;
 
-        impl PluginCommand for $command {
+        impl Command for $command {
-            type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
+            fn name(&self) -> &str {
+                $name
+            }
+
+            fn usage(&self) -> &str {
+                $desc
+            }
 
             fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
                 Signature::build(self.name())
-                    .usage($desc)
                     .input_output_type(
                         Type::Custom("expression".into()),
                         Type::Custom("expression".into()),
                     )
                     .category(Category::Custom("expression".into()))
-                    .plugin_examples($examples)
+            }
+
+            fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
+                $examples
             }
 
             fn run(
                 &self,
-                _plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+                _engine_state: &EngineState,
-                engine: &EngineInterface,
+                _stack: &mut Stack,
-                call: &EvaluatedCall,
+                call: &Call,
                 input: PipelineData,
-            ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+            ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-                let expr = NuExpression::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)
+                let expr = NuExpression::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
-                    .map_err(LabeledError::from)?;
                 let expr: NuExpression = expr.into_polars().$func($ddof).into();
-                expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+
-                    .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+                Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+                    NuExpression::into_value(expr, call.head),
+                    None,
+                ))
             }
         }
 
         #[cfg(test)]
         mod $test {
+            use super::super::super::test_dataframe::test_dataframe;
             use super::*;
-            use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+            use crate::dataframe::lazy::aggregate::LazyAggregate;
+            use crate::dataframe::lazy::groupby::ToLazyGroupBy;
 
             #[test]
-            fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+            fn test_examples() {
-                test_polars_plugin_command(&$command)
+                test_dataframe(vec![
+                    Box::new($command {}),
+                    Box::new(LazyAggregate {}),
+                    Box::new(ToLazyGroupBy {}),
+                ])
             }
         }
     };
@@ -120,9 +137,7 @@ macro_rules! lazy_expr_command {
         #[derive(Clone)]
         pub struct $command;
 
-        impl PluginCommand for $command {
+        impl Command for $command {
-            type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
             fn name(&self) -> &str {
                 $name
             }
@@ -133,7 +148,6 @@ macro_rules! lazy_expr_command {
 
             fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
                 Signature::build(self.name())
-                    .usage($desc)
                     .input_output_types(vec![
                         (
                             Type::Custom("expression".into()),
@@ -153,37 +167,67 @@ macro_rules! lazy_expr_command {
 
             fn run(
                 &self,
-                plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+                _engine_state: &EngineState,
-                engine: &EngineInterface,
+                _stack: &mut Stack,
-                call: &EvaluatedCall,
+                call: &Call,
                 input: PipelineData,
-            ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+            ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-                let value = input.into_value(call.head)?;
+                let value = input.into_value(call.head);
-                if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) || NuLazyFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
+                if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
-                    let lazy = NuLazyFrame::try_from_value_coerce(plugin, &value)
+                    let lazy = NuLazyFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
-                        .map_err(LabeledError::from)?;
+                    let lazy = NuLazyFrame::new(
-                    let lazy = NuLazyFrame::new(lazy.from_eager, lazy.to_polars().$func());
+                        lazy.from_eager,
-                    lazy.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+                        lazy.into_polars()
-                        .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+                            .$func()
+                            .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+                                error: "Dataframe Error".into(),
+                                msg: e.to_string(),
+                                help: None,
+                                span: None,
+                                inner: vec![],
+                            })?,
+                    );
+
+                    Ok(PipelineData::Value(lazy.into_value(call.head)?, None))
                 } else {
-                    let expr =
+                    let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(value)?;
-                        NuExpression::try_from_value(plugin, &value).map_err(LabeledError::from)?;
                     let expr: NuExpression = expr.into_polars().$func().into();
-                    expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+
-                        .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+                    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+                        NuExpression::into_value(expr, call.head),
+                        None,
+                    ))
                 }
             }
         }
 
         #[cfg(test)]
         mod $test {
+            use super::super::super::test_dataframe::{
+                build_test_engine_state, test_dataframe_example,
+            };
             use super::*;
-            use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+            use crate::dataframe::lazy::aggregate::LazyAggregate;
-            use nu_protocol::ShellError;
+            use crate::dataframe::lazy::groupby::ToLazyGroupBy;
 
             #[test]
-            fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+            fn test_examples_dataframe() {
-                test_polars_plugin_command(&$command)
+                // the first example should be a for the dataframe case
+                let example = &$command.examples()[0];
+                let mut engine_state = build_test_engine_state(vec![Box::new($command {})]);
+                test_dataframe_example(&mut engine_state, &example)
+            }
+
+            #[test]
+            fn test_examples_expressions() {
+                // the second example should be a for the dataframe case
+                let example = &$command.examples()[1];
+                let mut engine_state = build_test_engine_state(vec![
+                    Box::new($command {}),
+                    Box::new(LazyAggregate {}),
+                    Box::new(ToLazyGroupBy {}),
+                ]);
+                test_dataframe_example(&mut engine_state, &example)
             }
         }
     };
@@ -192,9 +236,7 @@ macro_rules! lazy_expr_command {
         #[derive(Clone)]
         pub struct $command;
 
-        impl PluginCommand for $command {
+        impl Command for $command {
-            type Plugin = PolarsPlugin;
-
             fn name(&self) -> &str {
                 $name
             }
@@ -202,6 +244,7 @@ macro_rules! lazy_expr_command {
             fn usage(&self) -> &str {
                 $desc
             }
+
             fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
                 Signature::build(self.name())
                     .input_output_types(vec![
@@ -223,36 +266,67 @@ macro_rules! lazy_expr_command {
 
             fn run(
                 &self,
-                plugin: &Self::Plugin,
+                _engine_state: &EngineState,
-                engine: &EngineInterface,
+                _stack: &mut Stack,
-                call: &EvaluatedCall,
+                call: &Call,
                 input: PipelineData,
-            ) -> Result<PipelineData, LabeledError> {
+            ) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
-                let value = input.into_value(call.head)?;
+                let value = input.into_value(call.head);
-                if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) || NuLazyFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
+                if NuDataFrame::can_downcast(&value) {
-                    let lazy = NuLazyFrame::try_from_value_coerce(plugin, &value)
+                    let lazy = NuLazyFrame::try_from_value(value)?;
-                        .map_err(LabeledError::from)?;
+                    let lazy = NuLazyFrame::new(
-                    let lazy = NuLazyFrame::new(lazy.from_eager, lazy.to_polars().$func($ddof));
+                        lazy.from_eager,
-                    lazy.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+                        lazy.into_polars()
-                        .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+                            .$func($ddof)
+                            .map_err(|e| ShellError::GenericError {
+                                error: "Dataframe Error".into(),
+                                msg: e.to_string(),
+                                help: None,
+                                span: None,
+                                inner: vec![],
+                            })?,
+                    );
+
+                    Ok(PipelineData::Value(lazy.into_value(call.head)?, None))
                 } else {
-                    let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(plugin, &value)?;
+                    let expr = NuExpression::try_from_value(value)?;
                     let expr: NuExpression = expr.into_polars().$func($ddof).into();
-                    expr.to_pipeline_data(plugin, engine, call.head)
+
-                        .map_err(LabeledError::from)
+                    Ok(PipelineData::Value(
+                        NuExpression::into_value(expr, call.head),
+                        None,
+                    ))
                 }
             }
         }
 
         #[cfg(test)]
         mod $test {
+            use super::super::super::test_dataframe::{
+                build_test_engine_state, test_dataframe_example,
+            };
             use super::*;
-            use crate::test::test_polars_plugin_command;
+            use crate::dataframe::lazy::aggregate::LazyAggregate;
-            use nu_protocol::ShellError;
+            use crate::dataframe::lazy::groupby::ToLazyGroupBy;
 
             #[test]
-            fn test_examples() -> Result<(), ShellError> {
+            fn test_examples_dataframe() {
-                test_polars_plugin_command(&$command)
+                // the first example should be a for the dataframe case
+                let example = &$command.examples()[0];
+                let mut engine_state = build_test_engine_state(vec![Box::new($command {})]);
+                test_dataframe_example(&mut engine_state, &example)
+            }
+
+            #[test]
+            fn test_examples_expressions() {
+                // the second example should be a for the dataframe case
+                let example = &$command.examples()[1];
+                let mut engine_state = build_test_engine_state(vec![
+                    Box::new($command {}),
+                    Box::new(LazyAggregate {}),
+                    Box::new(ToLazyGroupBy {}),
+                ]);
+                test_dataframe_example(&mut engine_state, &example)
             }
         }
     };
@@ -262,7 +336,7 @@ macro_rules! lazy_expr_command {
 // Expands to a command definition for a list expression
 expr_command!(
     ExprList,
-    "polars implode",
+    "dfr implode",
     "Aggregates a group to a Series.",
     vec![Example {
         description: "",
@@ -277,7 +351,7 @@ expr_command!(
 // Expands to a command definition for a agg groups expression
 expr_command!(
     ExprAggGroups,
-    "polars agg-groups",
+    "dfr agg-groups",
     "Creates an agg_groups expression.",
     vec![Example {
         description: "",
@@ -292,7 +366,7 @@ expr_command!(
 // Expands to a command definition for a count expression
 expr_command!(
     ExprCount,
-    "polars count",
+    "dfr count",
     "Creates a count expression.",
     vec![Example {
         description: "",
@@ -307,11 +381,11 @@ expr_command!(
 // Expands to a command definition for a not expression
 expr_command!(
     ExprNot,
-    "polars expr-not",
+    "dfr expr-not",
     "Creates a not expression.",
     vec![Example {
         description: "Creates a not expression",
-        example: "(polars col a) > 2) | polars expr-not",
+        example: "(dfr col a) > 2) | dfr expr-not",
         result: None,
     },],
     not,
@@ -322,12 +396,12 @@ expr_command!(
 // Expands to a command definition for max aggregation
 lazy_expr_command!(
     ExprMax,
-    "polars max",
+    "dfr max",
     "Creates a max expression or aggregates columns to their max value.",
     vec![
         Example {
             description: "Max value from columns in a dataframe",
-            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [1 4] [4 1]] | polars into-df | polars max",
+            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [1 4] [4 1]] | dfr into-df | dfr max",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -343,9 +417,9 @@ lazy_expr_command!(
         Example {
             description: "Max aggregation for a group-by",
             example: r#"[[a b]; [one 2] [one 4] [two 1]]
-    | polars into-df
+    | dfr into-df
-    | polars group-by a
+    | dfr group-by a
-    | polars agg (polars col b | polars max)"#,
+    | dfr agg (dfr col b | dfr max)"#,
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -373,12 +447,12 @@ lazy_expr_command!(
 // Expands to a command definition for min aggregation
 lazy_expr_command!(
     ExprMin,
-    "polars min",
+    "dfr min",
     "Creates a min expression or aggregates columns to their min value.",
     vec![
         Example {
             description: "Min value from columns in a dataframe",
-            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [1 4] [4 1]] | polars into-df | polars min",
+            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [1 4] [4 1]] | dfr into-df | dfr min",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -394,9 +468,9 @@ lazy_expr_command!(
         Example {
             description: "Min aggregation for a group-by",
             example: r#"[[a b]; [one 2] [one 4] [two 1]]
-    | polars into-df
+    | dfr into-df
-    | polars group-by a
+    | dfr group-by a
-    | polars agg (polars col b | polars min)"#,
+    | dfr agg (dfr col b | dfr min)"#,
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -424,12 +498,12 @@ lazy_expr_command!(
 // Expands to a command definition for sum aggregation
 lazy_expr_command!(
     ExprSum,
-    "polars sum",
+    "dfr sum",
     "Creates a sum expression for an aggregation or aggregates columns to their sum value.",
     vec![
         Example {
             description: "Sums all columns in a dataframe",
-            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [1 4] [4 1]] | polars into-df | polars sum",
+            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [1 4] [4 1]] | dfr into-df | dfr sum",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -445,9 +519,9 @@ lazy_expr_command!(
         Example {
             description: "Sum aggregation for a group-by",
             example: r#"[[a b]; [one 2] [one 4] [two 1]]
-    | polars into-df
+    | dfr into-df
-    | polars group-by a
+    | dfr group-by a
-    | polars agg (polars col b | polars sum)"#,
+    | dfr agg (dfr col b | dfr sum)"#,
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -475,12 +549,12 @@ lazy_expr_command!(
 // Expands to a command definition for mean aggregation
 lazy_expr_command!(
     ExprMean,
-    "polars mean",
+    "dfr mean",
     "Creates a mean expression for an aggregation or aggregates columns to their mean value.",
     vec![
         Example {
             description: "Mean value from columns in a dataframe",
-            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [4 2] [2 2]] | polars into-df | polars mean",
+            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [4 2] [2 2]] | dfr into-df | dfr mean",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -496,9 +570,9 @@ lazy_expr_command!(
         Example {
             description: "Mean aggregation for a group-by",
             example: r#"[[a b]; [one 2] [one 4] [two 1]]
-    | polars into-df
+    | dfr into-df
-    | polars group-by a
+    | dfr group-by a
-    | polars agg (polars col b | polars mean)"#,
+    | dfr agg (dfr col b | dfr mean)"#,
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -522,16 +596,50 @@ lazy_expr_command!(
     test_mean
 );
 
+// ExprMedian command
+// Expands to a command definition for median aggregation
+expr_command!(
+    ExprMedian,
+    "dfr median",
+    "Creates a median expression for an aggregation.",
+    vec![Example {
+        description: "Median aggregation for a group-by",
+        example: r#"[[a b]; [one 2] [one 4] [two 1]]
+    | dfr into-df
+    | dfr group-by a
+    | dfr agg (dfr col b | dfr median)"#,
+        result: Some(
+            NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
+                vec![
+                    Column::new(
+                        "a".to_string(),
+                        vec![Value::test_string("one"), Value::test_string("two")],
+                    ),
+                    Column::new(
+                        "b".to_string(),
+                        vec![Value::test_float(3.0), Value::test_float(1.0)],
+                    ),
+                ],
+                None
+            )
+            .expect("simple df for test should not fail")
+            .into_value(Span::test_data()),
+        ),
+    },],
+    median,
+    test_median
+);
+
 // ExprStd command
 // Expands to a command definition for std aggregation
 lazy_expr_command!(
     ExprStd,
-    "polars std",
+    "dfr std",
     "Creates a std expression for an aggregation of std value from columns in a dataframe.",
     vec![
         Example {
             description: "Std value from columns in a dataframe",
-            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [4 2] [2 2]] | polars into-df | polars std",
+            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [4 2] [2 2]] | dfr into-df | dfr std",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -547,9 +655,9 @@ lazy_expr_command!(
         Example {
             description: "Std aggregation for a group-by",
             example: r#"[[a b]; [one 2] [one 2] [two 1] [two 1]]
-    | polars into-df
+    | dfr into-df
-    | polars group-by a
+    | dfr group-by a
-    | polars agg (polars col b | polars std)"#,
+    | dfr agg (dfr col b | dfr std)"#,
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -578,13 +686,13 @@ lazy_expr_command!(
 // Expands to a command definition for var aggregation
 lazy_expr_command!(
     ExprVar,
-    "polars var",
+    "dfr var",
     "Create a var expression for an aggregation.",
     vec![
         Example {
             description:
                 "Var value from columns in a dataframe or aggregates columns to their var value",
-            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [4 2] [2 2]] | polars into-df | polars var",
+            example: "[[a b]; [6 2] [4 2] [2 2]] | dfr into-df | dfr var",
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![
@@ -600,9 +708,9 @@ lazy_expr_command!(
         Example {
             description: "Var aggregation for a group-by",
             example: r#"[[a b]; [one 2] [one 2] [two 1] [two 1]]
-    | polars into-df
+    | dfr into-df
-    | polars group-by a
+    | dfr group-by a
-    | polars agg (polars col b | polars var)"#,
+    | dfr agg (dfr col b | dfr var)"#,
             result: Some(
                 NuDataFrame::try_from_columns(
                     vec![