nushell/crates/nu-command
Darren Schroeder e290fa0e68
Add stor family of commands (#11170)
# Description

This PR adds the `stor` family of commands. These commands are meant to
create, open, insert, update, delete, reset data in an in-memory sqlite
database. This is really an experiment to see how creatively we can use
an in-memory database.

```
Usage:
  > stor

Subcommands:
  stor create - Create a table in the in-memory sqlite database
  stor delete - Delete a table or specified rows in the in-memory sqlite database
  stor export - Export the in-memory sqlite database to a sqlite database file
  stor import - Import a sqlite database file into the in-memory sqlite database
  stor insert - Insert information into a specified table in the in-memory sqlite database
  stor open - Opens the in-memory sqlite database
  stor reset - Reset the in-memory database by dropping all tables
  stor update - Update information in a specified table in the in-memory sqlite database

Flags:
  -h, --help - Display the help message for this command

Input/output types:
  ╭─#─┬──input──┬─output─╮
  │ 0 │ nothing │ string │
  ╰───┴─────────┴────────╯
```

### Examples

## stor create
```nushell
❯ stor create --table-name nudb --columns {bool1: bool, int1: int, float1: float, str1: str, datetime1: datetime}
╭──────┬────────────────╮
│ nudb │ [list 0 items] │
╰──────┴────────────────╯
```
## stor insert
```nushell
❯ stor insert --table-name nudb --data-record {bool1: true, int1: 2, float1: 1.1, str1: fdncred, datetime1: 2023-04-17} 
╭──────┬───────────────╮
│ nudb │ [table 1 row] │
╰──────┴───────────────╯
```
## stor open
```nushell
❯ stor open | table -e 
╭──────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│      │ ╭─#─┬id─┬bool1┬int1┬float1┬──str1───┬─────────datetime1──────────╮ │
│ nudb │ │ 0 │ 1 │   1 │  2 │ 1.10 │ fdncred │ 2023-04-17 00:00:00 +00:00 │ │
│      │ ╰───┴───┴─────┴────┴──────┴─────────┴────────────────────────────╯ │
╰──────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
```
## stor update
```nushell
❯ stor update --table-name nudb --update-record {str1: toby datetime1: 2021-04-17} --where-clause "bool1 = 1"
╭──────┬───────────────╮
│ nudb │ [table 1 row] │
╰──────┴───────────────╯
❯ stor open | table -e
╭──────┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│      │ ╭─#─┬id─┬bool1┬int1┬float1┬─str1─┬─────────datetime1──────────╮ │
│ nudb │ │ 0 │ 1 │   1 │  2 │ 1.10 │ toby │ 2021-04-17 00:00:00 +00:00 │ │
│      │ ╰───┴───┴─────┴────┴──────┴──────┴────────────────────────────╯ │
╰──────┴─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
```
## insert another row
```nushell
❯ stor insert --table-name nudb --data-record {bool1: true, int1: 5, float1: 1.1, str1: fdncred, datetime1: 2023-04-17} 
╭──────┬────────────────╮
│ nudb │ [table 2 rows] │
╰──────┴────────────────╯
❯ stor open | table -e
╭──────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│      │ ╭─#─┬id─┬bool1┬int1┬float1┬──str1───┬─────────datetime1──────────╮ │
│ nudb │ │ 0 │ 1 │   1 │  2 │ 1.10 │ toby    │ 2021-04-17 00:00:00 +00:00 │ │
│      │ │ 1 │ 2 │   1 │  5 │ 1.10 │ fdncred │ 2023-04-17 00:00:00 +00:00 │ │
│      │ ╰───┴───┴─────┴────┴──────┴─────────┴────────────────────────────╯ │
╰──────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
```
## stor delete (specific row(s))
```nushell
❯ stor delete --table-name nudb --where-clause "int1 == 5"
╭──────┬───────────────╮
│ nudb │ [table 1 row] │
╰──────┴───────────────╯
```
## insert multiple tables
```nushell
❯ stor create --table-name nudb1 --columns {bool1: bool, int1: int, float1: float, str1: str, datetime1: datetime}
╭───────┬────────────────╮
│ nudb  │ [table 1 row]  │
│ nudb1 │ [list 0 items] │
╰───────┴────────────────╯
❯ stor insert --table-name nudb1 --data-record {bool1: true, int1: 2, float1: 1.1, str1: fdncred, datetime1: 2023-04-17}
╭───────┬───────────────╮
│ nudb  │ [table 1 row] │
│ nudb1 │ [table 1 row] │
╰───────┴───────────────╯
❯ stor create --table-name nudb2 --columns {bool1: bool, int1: int, float1: float, str1: str, datetime1: datetime}
╭───────┬────────────────╮
│ nudb  │ [table 1 row]  │
│ nudb1 │ [table 1 row]  │
│ nudb2 │ [list 0 items] │
╰───────┴────────────────╯
❯ stor insert --table-name nudb2 --data-record {bool1: true, int1: 2, float1: 1.1, str1: fdncred, datetime1: 2023-04-17}
╭───────┬───────────────╮
│ nudb  │ [table 1 row] │
│ nudb1 │ [table 1 row] │
│ nudb2 │ [table 1 row] │
╰───────┴───────────────╯
```
## stor delete (specific table)
```nushell
❯ stor delete --table-name nudb1
╭───────┬───────────────╮
│ nudb  │ [table 1 row] │
│ nudb2 │ [table 1 row] │
╰───────┴───────────────╯
```
## stor reset (all tables are deleted)
```nushell
❯ stor reset
```
## stor export
```nushell
❯ stor export --file-name nudb.sqlite3
╭──────┬───────────────╮
│ nudb │ [table 1 row] │
╰──────┴───────────────╯
❯ open nudb.sqlite3 | table -e
╭──────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│      │ ╭─#─┬id─┬bool1┬int1┬float1┬──str1───┬─────────datetime1──────────╮ │
│ nudb │ │ 0 │ 1 │   1 │  5 │ 1.10 │ fdncred │ 2023-04-17 00:00:00 +00:00 │ │
│      │ ╰───┴───┴─────┴────┴──────┴─────────┴────────────────────────────╯ │
╰──────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
❯ open nudb.sqlite3 | schema | table -e
╭────────┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│        │ ╭──────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮ │
│ tables │ │      │ ╭───────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮ │ │
│        │ │ nudb │ │               │ ╭─#─┬─cid─┬───name────┬─────type─────┬─notnull─┬───────default────────┬─pk─╮ │ │ │
│        │ │      │ │ columns       │ │ 0 │ 0   │ id        │ INTEGER      │ 1       │                      │ 1  │ │ │ │
│        │ │      │ │               │ │ 1 │ 1   │ bool1     │ BOOLEAN      │ 0       │                      │ 0  │ │ │ │
│        │ │      │ │               │ │ 2 │ 2   │ int1      │ INTEGER      │ 0       │                      │ 0  │ │ │ │
│        │ │      │ │               │ │ 3 │ 3   │ float1    │ REAL         │ 0       │                      │ 0  │ │ │ │
│        │ │      │ │               │ │ 4 │ 4   │ str1      │ VARCHAR(255) │ 0       │                      │ 0  │ │ │ │
│        │ │      │ │               │ │ 5 │ 5   │ datetime1 │ DATETIME     │ 0       │ STRFTIME('%Y-%m-%d   │ 0  │ │ │ │
│        │ │      │ │               │ │   │     │           │              │         │ %H:%M:%f', 'NOW')    │    │ │ │ │
│        │ │      │ │               │ ╰─#─┴─cid─┴───name────┴─────type─────┴─notnull─┴───────default────────┴─pk─╯ │ │ │
│        │ │      │ │ constraints   │ [list 0 items]                                                               │ │ │
│        │ │      │ │ foreign_keys  │ [list 0 items]                                                               │ │ │
│        │ │      │ │ indexes       │ [list 0 items]                                                               │ │ │
│        │ │      │ ╰───────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯ │ │
│        │ ╰──────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯ │
╰────────┴─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
```
## Using with `query db`
```nushell
❯ stor open | query db "select * from nudb"
╭─#─┬id─┬bool1┬int1┬float1┬──str1───┬─────────datetime1──────────╮
│ 0 │ 1 │   1 │  5 │ 1.10 │ fdncred │ 2023-04-17 00:00:00 +00:00 │
╰───┴───┴─────┴────┴──────┴─────────┴────────────────────────────╯
```
## stor import
```nushell
❯ stor open
# note, nothing is returned. there is nothing in memory, atm.
❯ stor import --file-name nudb.sqlite3
╭──────┬───────────────╮
│ nudb │ [table 1 row] │
╰──────┴───────────────╯
❯ stor open | table -e 
╭──────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│      │ ╭─#─┬id─┬bool1┬int1┬float1┬──str1───┬─────────datetime1──────────╮ │
│ nudb │ │ 0 │ 1 │   1 │  5 │ 1.10 │ fdncred │ 2023-04-17 00:00:00 +00:00 │ │
│      │ ╰───┴───┴─────┴────┴──────┴─────────┴────────────────────────────╯ │
╰──────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
```

TODO:
- [x] `stor export` - Export a fully formed sqlite db file. 
- [x] `stor import` - Imports a specified sqlite db file.
- [x] Perhaps feature-gate it with the sqlite feature
- [x] Update `query db` to work with the in-memory database
- [x] Remove `open --in-memory`

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2023-11-29 08:02:46 -08:00
..
src Add stor family of commands (#11170) 2023-11-29 08:02:46 -08:00
tests add echo_env_mixed testbin to reduce windows only tests (#11172) 2023-11-28 06:42:35 -06:00
Cargo.toml Add stor family of commands (#11170) 2023-11-29 08:02:46 -08:00
LICENSE Fix rest of license year ranges (#8727) 2023-04-04 09:03:29 +12:00