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a3f817d71b
# Description This PR adds an alternative alias implementation. Old aliases still work but you need to use `old-alias` instead of `alias`. Instead of replacing spans in the original code and re-parsing, which proved to be extremely error-prone and a constant source of panics, the new implementation creates a new command that references the old command. Consider the new alias defined as `alias ll = ls -l`. The parser creates a new command called `ll` and remembers that it is actually a `ls` command called with the `-l` flag. Then, when the parser sees the `ll` command, it will translate it to `ls -l` and passes to it any parameters that were passed to the call to `ll`. It works quite similar to how known externals defined with `extern` are implemented. The new alias implementation should work the same way as the old aliases, including exporting from modules, referencing both known and unknown externals. It seems to preserve custom completions and pipeline metadata. It is quite robust in most cases but there are some rough edges (see later). Fixes https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7648, https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/8026, https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7512, https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/5780, https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/7754 No effect: https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/8122 (we might revisit the completions code after this PR) Should use custom command instead: https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6048 # User-Facing Changes Since aliases are now basically commands, it has some new implications: 1. `alias spam = "spam"` (requires command call) * **workaround**: use `alias spam = echo "spam"` 2. `def foo [] { 'foo' }; alias foo = ls -l` (foo defined more than once) * **workaround**: use different name (commands also have this limitation) 4. `alias ls = (ls | sort-by type name -i)` * **workaround**: Use custom command. _The common issue with this is that it is currently not easy to pass flags through custom commands and command referencing itself will lead to stack overflow. Both of these issues are meant to be addressed._ 5. TODO: Help messages, `which` command, `$nu.scope.aliases`, etc. * Should we treat the aliases as commands or should they be separated from regular commands? 6. Needs better error message and syntax highlight for recursed alias (`alias f = f`) 7. Can't create alias with the same name as existing command (`alias ls = ls -a`) * Might be possible to add support for it (not 100% sure) 8. Standalone `alias` doesn't list aliases anymore 9. Can't alias parser keywords (e.g., stuff like `alias ou = overlay use` won't work) * TODO: Needs a better error message when attempting to do so # Tests + Formatting Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes. Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands: - `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo fmt --all` applies these changes) - `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code style - `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass # After Submitting If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
390 lines
11 KiB
Rust
390 lines
11 KiB
Rust
use nu_test_support::fs::Stub::FileWithContent;
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use nu_test_support::playground::Playground;
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use nu_test_support::{nu, nu_repl_code, pipeline};
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#[test]
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fn help_commands_length() {
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let actual = nu!(
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cwd: ".", pipeline(
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r#"
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help commands | length
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"#
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));
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let output = actual.out;
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let output_int: i32 = output.parse().unwrap();
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let is_positive = output_int.is_positive();
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assert!(is_positive);
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}
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#[test]
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fn help_shows_signature() {
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let actual = nu!(cwd: ".", pipeline("help str distance"));
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assert!(actual
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.out
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.contains("<string> | str distance <string> -> <int>"));
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// don't show signature for parser keyword
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let actual = nu!(cwd: ".", pipeline("help alias"));
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assert!(!actual.out.contains("Signatures"));
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}
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#[ignore = "TODO: Need to decide how to do help messages of new aliases"]
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#[test]
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fn help_aliases() {
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let code = &[
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"alias SPAM = print 'spam'",
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"help aliases | where name == SPAM | length",
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];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: ".", nu_repl_code(code));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "1");
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}
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#[ignore = "TODO: Need to decide how to do help messages of new aliases"]
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#[test]
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fn help_alias_usage_1() {
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Playground::setup("help_alias_usage_1", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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# line1
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alias SPAM = print 'spam'
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"#,
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)]);
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let code = &[
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"source spam.nu",
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"help aliases | where name == SPAM | get 0.usage",
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];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), nu_repl_code(code));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "line1");
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})
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}
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#[ignore = "TODO: Need to decide how to do help messages of new aliases"]
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#[test]
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fn help_alias_usage_2() {
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let code = &[
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"alias SPAM = print 'spam' # line2",
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"help aliases | where name == SPAM | get 0.usage",
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];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: ".", nu_repl_code(code));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "line2");
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}
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#[ignore = "TODO: Need to decide how to do help messages of new aliases"]
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#[test]
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fn help_alias_usage_3() {
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Playground::setup("help_alias_usage_3", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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# line1
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alias SPAM = print 'spam' # line2
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"#,
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)]);
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let code = &[
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"source spam.nu",
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"help aliases | where name == SPAM | get 0.usage",
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];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), nu_repl_code(code));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line2"));
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})
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}
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#[ignore = "TODO: Need to decide how to do help messages of new aliases"]
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#[test]
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fn help_alias_name() {
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Playground::setup("help_alias_name", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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# line1
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alias SPAM = print 'spam' # line2
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"#,
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)]);
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let code = &["source spam.nu", "help aliases SPAM"];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), nu_repl_code(code));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line2"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("SPAM"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("print 'spam'"));
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})
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}
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#[ignore = "TODO: Need to decide how to do help messages of new aliases"]
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#[test]
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fn help_alias_name_f() {
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Playground::setup("help_alias_name_f", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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# line1
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alias SPAM = print 'spam' # line2
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"#,
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)]);
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let code = &["source spam.nu", "help aliases -f SPAM | get 0.usage"];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), nu_repl_code(code));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line2"));
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})
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}
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#[ignore = "TODO: Need to decide how to do help messages of new aliases"]
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#[test]
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fn help_export_alias_name_single_word() {
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Playground::setup("help_export_alias_name_single_word", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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# line1
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export alias SPAM = print 'spam' # line2
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"#,
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)]);
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let code = &["use spam.nu SPAM", "help aliases SPAM"];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), nu_repl_code(code));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line2"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("SPAM"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("print 'spam'"));
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})
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}
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#[ignore = "TODO: Need to decide how to do help messages of new aliases"]
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#[test]
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fn help_export_alias_name_multi_word() {
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Playground::setup("help_export_alias_name_multi_word", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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# line1
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export alias SPAM = print 'spam' # line2
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"#,
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)]);
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let code = &["use spam.nu", "help aliases spam SPAM"];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), nu_repl_code(code));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line2"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("SPAM"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("print 'spam'"));
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})
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}
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#[test]
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fn help_module_usage_1() {
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Playground::setup("help_module_usage", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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# line1
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module SPAM {
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# line2
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} #line3
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"#,
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)]);
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let code = &[
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"source spam.nu",
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"help modules | where name == SPAM | get 0.usage",
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];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), nu_repl_code(code));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line2"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line3"));
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})
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}
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#[test]
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fn help_module_name() {
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Playground::setup("help_module_name", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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# line1
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module SPAM {
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# line2
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} #line3
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"#,
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)]);
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let code = &["source spam.nu", "help modules SPAM"];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), nu_repl_code(code));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line2"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("line3"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("SPAM"));
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})
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}
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#[test]
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fn help_module_sorted_decls() {
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Playground::setup("help_module_sorted_decls", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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module SPAM {
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export def z [] {}
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export def a [] {}
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}
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"#,
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)]);
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let code = &["source spam.nu", "help modules SPAM"];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), nu_repl_code(code));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("a, z"));
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})
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}
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#[test]
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fn help_module_sorted_aliases() {
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Playground::setup("help_module_sorted_aliases", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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module SPAM {
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export alias z = 'z'
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export alias a = 'a'
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}
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"#,
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)]);
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let code = &["source spam.nu", "help modules SPAM"];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), nu_repl_code(code));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("a, z"));
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})
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}
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#[test]
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fn help_usage_extra_usage_command() {
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Playground::setup("help_usage_extra_usage_command", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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# module_line1
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#
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# module_line2
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# def_line1
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#
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# def_line2
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export def foo [] {}
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"#,
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)]);
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), pipeline("use spam.nu *; help modules spam"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("module_line1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("module_line2"));
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(),
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pipeline("use spam.nu *; help modules | where name == spam | get 0.usage"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("module_line1"));
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assert!(!actual.out.contains("module_line2"));
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), pipeline("use spam.nu *; help commands foo"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("def_line1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("def_line2"));
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(),
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pipeline("use spam.nu *; help commands | where name == foo | get 0.usage"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("def_line1"));
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assert!(!actual.out.contains("def_line2"));
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})
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}
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#[ignore = "TODO: Need to decide how to do help messages of new aliases"]
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#[test]
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fn help_usage_extra_usage_alias() {
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Playground::setup("help_usage_extra_usage_alias", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(vec![FileWithContent(
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"spam.nu",
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r#"
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# module_line1
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#
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# module_line2
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# alias_line1
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#
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# alias_line2
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export alias bar = echo 'bar'
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"#,
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)]);
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), pipeline("use spam.nu *; help modules spam"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("module_line1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("module_line2"));
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(),
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pipeline("use spam.nu *; help modules | where name == spam | get 0.usage"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("module_line1"));
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assert!(!actual.out.contains("module_line2"));
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), pipeline("use spam.nu *; help aliases bar"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("alias_line1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("alias_line2"));
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(),
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pipeline("use spam.nu *; help aliases | where name == bar | get 0.usage"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("alias_line1"));
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assert!(!actual.out.contains("alias_line2"));
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})
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}
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#[test]
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fn help_modules_main_1() {
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let inp = &[
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r#"module spam {
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export def main [] { 'foo' };
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}"#,
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"help spam",
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];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: ".", pipeline(&inp.join("; ")));
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assert!(actual.out.contains(" spam"));
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}
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#[test]
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fn help_modules_main_2() {
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let inp = &[
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r#"module spam {
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export def main [] { 'foo' };
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}"#,
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"help modules | where name == spam | get 0.commands.0",
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];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: ".", pipeline(&inp.join("; ")));
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "spam");
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}
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#[ignore = "TODO: Can't have alias with the same name as command"]
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#[test]
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fn help_alias_before_command() {
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let code = &[
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"alias SPAM = echo 'spam'",
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"def SPAM [] { 'spam' }",
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"help SPAM",
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];
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let actual = nu!(cwd: ".", nu_repl_code(code));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("Alias"));
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}
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