nushell/tests/shell/pipeline/commands/internal.rs
YizhePKU 6c649809d3
Rewrite run_external.rs (#12921)
This PR is a complete rewrite of `run_external.rs`. The main goal of the
rewrite is improving readability, but it also fixes some bugs related to
argument handling and the PATH variable (fixes
https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6011).

I'll discuss some technical details to make reviewing easier.

## Argument handling

Quoting arguments for external commands is hard. Like, *really* hard.
We've had more than a dozen issues and PRs dedicated to quoting
arguments (see Appendix) but the current implementation is still buggy.

Here's a demonstration of the buggy behavior:

```nu
let foo = "'bar'"
^touch $foo            # This creates a file named `bar`, but it should be `'bar'`
^touch ...[ "'bar'" ]  # Same
```

I'll describe how this PR deals with argument handling.

First, we'll introduce the concept of **bare strings**. Bare strings are
**string literals** that are either **unquoted** or **quoted by
backticks** [^1]. Strings within a list literal are NOT considered bare
strings, even if they are unquoted or quoted by backticks.

When a bare string is used as an argument to external process, we need
to perform tilde-expansion, glob-expansion, and inner-quotes-removal, in
that order. "Inner-quotes-removal" means transforming from
`--option="value"` into `--option=value`.

## `.bat` files and CMD built-ins

On Windows, `.bat` files and `.cmd` files are considered executable, but
they need `CMD.exe` as the interpreter. The Rust standard library
supports running `.bat` files directly and will spawn `CMD.exe` under
the hood (see
[documentation](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/process/index.html#windows-argument-splitting)).
However, other extensions are not supported [^2].

Nushell also supports a selected number of CMD built-ins. The problem
with CMD is that it uses a different set of quoting rules. Correctly
quoting for CMD requires using
[Command::raw_arg()](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/os/windows/process/trait.CommandExt.html#tymethod.raw_arg)
and manually quoting CMD special characters, on top of quoting from the
Nushell side. ~~I decided that this is too complex and chose to reject
special characters in CMD built-ins instead [^3]. Hopefully this will
not affact real-world use cases.~~ I've implemented escaping that works
reasonably well.

## `which-support` feature

The `which` crate is now a hard dependency of `nu-command`, making the
`which-support` feature essentially useless. The `which` crate is
already a hard dependency of `nu-cli`, and we should consider removing
the `which-support` feature entirely.

## Appendix

Here's a list of quoting-related issues and PRs in rough chronological
order.

* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/4609
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/4631
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/4601
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/5846
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/5978
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6014
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6154
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6161
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6399
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6420
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6426
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6465
* https://github.com/nushell/nushell/issues/6559
  * https://github.com/nushell/nushell/pull/6560

[^1]: The idea that backtick-quoted strings act like bare strings was
introduced by Kubouch and briefly mentioned in [the language
reference](https://www.nushell.sh/lang-guide/chapters/strings_and_text.html#backtick-quotes).

[^2]: The documentation also said "running .bat scripts in this way may
be removed in the future and so should not be relied upon", which is
another reason to move away from this. But again, quoting for CMD is
hard.

[^3]: If anyone wants to try, the best resource I found on the topic is
[this](https://daviddeley.com/autohotkey/parameters/parameters.htm).
2024-05-23 02:05:27 +00:00

1156 lines
25 KiB
Rust

use nu_test_support::fs::Stub::FileWithContentToBeTrimmed;
use nu_test_support::playground::Playground;
use nu_test_support::{nu, pipeline};
use pretty_assertions::assert_eq;
#[test]
fn takes_rows_of_nu_value_strings_and_pipes_it_to_stdin_of_external() {
let sample = r#"
[[name, rusty_luck, origin];
[Jason, 1, Canada],
[JT, 1, "New Zealand"],
[Andrés, 1, Ecuador],
[AndKitKatz, 1, "Estados Unidos"]]
"#;
let actual = nu!(pipeline(&format!(
"
{sample}
| get origin
| each {{ |it| nu --testbin cococo $it | nu --testbin chop }}
| get 2
"
)));
// chop will remove the last escaped double quote from \"Estados Unidos\"
assert_eq!(actual.out, "Ecuado");
}
#[test]
fn treats_dot_dot_as_path_not_range() {
Playground::setup("dot_dot_dir", |dirs, sandbox| {
sandbox.with_files(&[FileWithContentToBeTrimmed(
"nu_times.csv",
"
name,rusty_luck,origin
Jason,1,Canada
",
)]);
let actual = nu!(
cwd: dirs.test(), pipeline(
"
mkdir temp;
cd temp;
print (open ../nu_times.csv).name.0 | table;
cd ..;
rmdir temp
"
));
// chop will remove the last escaped double quote from \"Estados Unidos\"
assert_eq!(actual.out, "Jason");
})
}
#[test]
fn subexpression_properly_redirects() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
echo (nu --testbin cococo "hello") | str join
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "hello");
}
#[test]
fn argument_subexpression() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
echo "foo" | each { |it| echo (echo $it) }
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "foo");
}
#[test]
fn for_loop() {
let actual = nu!("
for i in 1..3 { print $i }
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "123");
}
#[test]
fn subexpression_handles_dot() {
Playground::setup("subexpression_handles_dot", |dirs, sandbox| {
sandbox.with_files(&[FileWithContentToBeTrimmed(
"nu_times.csv",
"
name,rusty_luck,origin
Jason,1,Canada
JT,1,New Zealand
Andrés,1,Ecuador
AndKitKatz,1,Estados Unidos
",
)]);
let actual = nu!(
cwd: dirs.test(), pipeline(
"
echo (open nu_times.csv)
| get name
| each { |it| nu --testbin chop $it }
| get 3
"
));
assert_eq!(actual.out, "AndKitKat");
});
}
#[test]
fn string_interpolation_with_it() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
echo "foo" | each { |it| echo $"($it)" }
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "foo");
}
#[test]
fn string_interpolation_with_it_column_path() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
echo [[name]; [sammie]] | each { |it| echo $"($it.name)" } | get 0
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "sammie");
}
#[test]
fn string_interpolation_shorthand_overlap() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
$"3 + 4 = (3 + 4)"
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "3 + 4 = 7");
}
// FIXME: jt - we don't currently have a way to escape the single ticks easily
#[ignore]
#[test]
fn string_interpolation_and_paren() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
$"a paren is ('(')"
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "a paren is (");
}
#[test]
fn string_interpolation_with_unicode() {
//カ = U+30AB : KATAKANA LETTER KA
let actual = nu!(r#"
$"カ"
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "");
}
#[test]
fn run_custom_command() {
let actual = nu!("
def add-me [x y] { $x + $y}; add-me 10 5
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "15");
}
#[test]
fn run_custom_command_with_flag() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
def foo [--bar:number] { if ($bar | is-empty) { echo "empty" } else { echo $bar } }; foo --bar 10
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "10");
}
#[test]
fn run_custom_command_with_flag_missing() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
def foo [--bar:number] { if ($bar | is-empty) { echo "empty" } else { echo $bar } }; foo
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "empty");
}
#[test]
fn run_custom_subcommand() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
def "str double" [x] { echo $x $x | str join }; str double bob
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "bobbob");
}
#[test]
fn run_inner_custom_command() {
let actual = nu!("
def outer [x] { def inner [y] { echo $y }; inner $x }; outer 10
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "10");
}
#[test]
fn run_broken_inner_custom_command() {
let actual = nu!("
def outer [x] { def inner [y] { echo $y }; inner $x }; inner 10
");
assert!(!actual.err.is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn run_custom_command_with_rest() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
def rest-me [...rest: string] { echo $rest.1 $rest.0}; rest-me "hello" "world" | to json --raw
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, r#"["world","hello"]"#);
}
#[test]
fn run_custom_command_with_rest_and_arg() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
def rest-me-with-arg [name: string, ...rest: string] { echo $rest.1 $rest.0 $name}; rest-me-with-arg "hello" "world" "yay" | to json --raw
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, r#"["yay","world","hello"]"#);
}
#[test]
fn run_custom_command_with_rest_and_flag() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
def rest-me-with-flag [--name: string, ...rest: string] { echo $rest.1 $rest.0 $name}; rest-me-with-flag "hello" "world" --name "yay" | to json --raw
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, r#"["world","hello","yay"]"#);
}
#[test]
fn run_custom_command_with_empty_rest() {
let actual = nu!("
def rest-me-with-empty-rest [...rest: string] { $rest }; rest-me-with-empty-rest | is-empty
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "true");
assert_eq!(actual.err, "");
}
//FIXME: jt: blocked on https://github.com/nushell/engine-q/issues/912
#[ignore]
#[test]
fn run_custom_command_with_rest_other_name() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
def say-hello [
greeting:string,
...names:string # All of the names
] {
echo $"($greeting), ($names | sort-by | str join)"
}
say-hello Salutations E D C A B
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "Salutations, ABCDE");
assert_eq!(actual.err, "");
}
#[test]
fn alias_a_load_env() {
let actual = nu!("
def activate-helper [] { {BOB: SAM} }; alias activate = load-env (activate-helper); activate; $env.BOB
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "SAM");
}
#[test]
fn let_variable() {
let actual = nu!("
let x = 5
let y = 12
$x + $y
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "17");
}
#[test]
fn let_doesnt_leak() {
let actual = nu!("
do { let x = 5 }; echo $x
");
assert!(actual.err.contains("variable not found"));
}
#[test]
fn mutate_env_variable() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
$env.TESTENVVAR = "hello world"
echo $env.TESTENVVAR
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "hello world");
}
#[test]
fn mutate_env_hides_variable() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
$env.TESTENVVAR = "hello world"
print $env.TESTENVVAR
hide-env TESTENVVAR
print $env.TESTENVVAR
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "hello world");
assert!(actual.err.contains("not_found"));
}
#[test]
fn mutate_env_hides_variable_in_parent_scope() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
$env.TESTENVVAR = "hello world"
print $env.TESTENVVAR
do {
hide-env TESTENVVAR
print $env.TESTENVVAR
}
print $env.TESTENVVAR
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "hello world");
assert!(actual.err.contains("not_found"));
}
#[test]
fn unlet_env_variable() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
$env.TEST_VAR = "hello world"
hide-env TEST_VAR
echo $env.TEST_VAR
"#);
assert!(actual.err.contains("not_found"));
}
#[test]
#[ignore]
fn unlet_nonexistent_variable() {
let actual = nu!("
hide-env NONEXISTENT_VARIABLE
");
assert!(actual.err.contains("did not find"));
}
#[test]
fn unlet_variable_in_parent_scope() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
$env.DEBUG = "1"
print $env.DEBUG
do {
$env.DEBUG = "2"
print $env.DEBUG
hide-env DEBUG
print $env.DEBUG
}
print $env.DEBUG
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "1211");
}
#[test]
fn mutate_env_doesnt_leak() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
do { $env.xyz = "my message" }; echo $env.xyz
"#);
assert!(actual.err.contains("not_found"));
}
#[test]
fn proper_shadow_mutate_env_aliases() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
$env.DEBUG = "true"; print $env.DEBUG | table; do { $env.DEBUG = "false"; print $env.DEBUG } | table; print $env.DEBUG
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "truefalsetrue");
}
#[test]
fn load_env_variable() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
echo {TESTENVVAR: "hello world"} | load-env
echo $env.TESTENVVAR
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "hello world");
}
#[test]
fn load_env_variable_arg() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
load-env {TESTENVVAR: "hello world"}
echo $env.TESTENVVAR
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "hello world");
}
#[test]
fn load_env_doesnt_leak() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
do { echo { name: xyz, value: "my message" } | load-env }; echo $env.xyz
"#);
assert!(actual.err.contains("not_found"));
}
#[test]
fn proper_shadow_load_env_aliases() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
$env.DEBUG = "true"; print $env.DEBUG | table; do { echo {DEBUG: "false"} | load-env; print $env.DEBUG } | table; print $env.DEBUG
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "truefalsetrue");
}
//FIXME: jt: load-env can not currently hide variables because null no longer hides
#[ignore]
#[test]
fn load_env_can_hide_var_envs() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
$env.DEBUG = "1"
echo $env.DEBUG
load-env [[name, value]; [DEBUG null]]
echo $env.DEBUG
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "1");
assert!(actual.err.contains("error"));
assert!(actual.err.contains("Unknown column"));
}
//FIXME: jt: load-env can not currently hide variables because null no longer hides
#[ignore]
#[test]
fn load_env_can_hide_var_envs_in_parent_scope() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
$env.DEBUG = "1"
echo $env.DEBUG
do {
load-env [[name, value]; [DEBUG null]]
echo $env.DEBUG
}
echo $env.DEBUG
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "11");
assert!(actual.err.contains("error"));
assert!(actual.err.contains("Unknown column"));
}
#[test]
fn proper_shadow_let_aliases() {
let actual = nu!("
let DEBUG = false; print $DEBUG | table; do { let DEBUG = true; print $DEBUG } | table; print $DEBUG
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "falsetruefalse");
}
#[test]
fn block_params_override() {
let actual = nu!("
[1, 2, 3] | each { |a| echo $it }
");
assert!(actual.err.contains("variable not found"));
}
#[test]
fn alias_reuse() {
let actual = nu!("alias foo = echo bob; foo; foo");
assert!(actual.out.contains("bob"));
assert!(actual.err.is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn block_params_override_correct() {
let actual = nu!("
[1, 2, 3] | each { |a| echo $a } | to json --raw
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "[1,2,3]");
}
#[test]
fn hex_number() {
let actual = nu!("
0x10
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "16");
}
#[test]
fn binary_number() {
let actual = nu!("
0b10
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "2");
}
#[test]
fn octal_number() {
let actual = nu!("
0o10
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "8");
}
#[test]
fn run_dynamic_closures() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
let closure = {|| echo "holaaaa" }; do $closure
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "holaaaa");
}
#[test]
fn dynamic_closure_type_check() {
let actual = nu!(r#"let closure = {|x: int| echo $x}; do $closure "aa""#);
assert!(actual.err.contains("can't convert string to int"))
}
#[test]
fn dynamic_closure_optional_arg() {
let actual = nu!(r#"let closure = {|x: int = 3| echo $x}; do $closure"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "3");
let actual = nu!(r#"let closure = {|x: int = 3| echo $x}; do $closure 10"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "10");
}
#[test]
fn dynamic_closure_rest_args() {
let actual = nu!(r#"let closure = {|...args| $args | str join ""}; do $closure 1 2 3"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "123");
}
#[cfg(feature = "which-support")]
#[test]
fn argument_subexpression_reports_errors() {
let actual = nu!("echo (ferris_is_not_here.exe)");
assert!(!actual.err.is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn can_process_one_row_from_internal_and_pipes_it_to_stdin_of_external() {
let actual = nu!(r#""nushelll" | nu --testbin chop"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "nushell");
}
#[test]
fn bad_operator() {
let actual = nu!("
2 $ 2
");
assert!(actual.err.contains("operator"));
}
#[test]
fn index_out_of_bounds() {
let actual = nu!("
let foo = [1, 2, 3]; echo $foo.5
");
assert!(actual.err.contains("too large"));
}
#[test]
fn negative_float_start() {
let actual = nu!("
-1.3 + 4
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "2.7");
}
#[test]
fn string_inside_of() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
"bob" in "bobby"
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "true");
}
#[test]
fn string_not_inside_of() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
"bob" not-in "bobby"
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "false");
}
#[test]
fn index_row() {
let actual = nu!("
let foo = [[name]; [joe] [bob]]; echo $foo.1 | to json --raw
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, r#"{"name":"bob"}"#);
}
#[test]
fn index_cell() {
let actual = nu!("
let foo = [[name]; [joe] [bob]]; echo $foo.name.1
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "bob");
}
#[test]
fn index_cell_alt() {
let actual = nu!("
let foo = [[name]; [joe] [bob]]; echo $foo.1.name
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "bob");
}
#[test]
fn not_echoing_ranges_without_numbers() {
let actual = nu!("
echo ..
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "..");
}
#[test]
fn not_echoing_exclusive_ranges_without_numbers() {
let actual = nu!("
echo ..<
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "..<");
}
#[test]
fn echoing_ranges() {
let actual = nu!("
echo 1..3 | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "6");
}
#[test]
fn echoing_exclusive_ranges() {
let actual = nu!("
echo 1..<4 | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "6");
}
#[test]
fn table_literals1() {
let actual = nu!("
echo [[name age]; [foo 13]] | get age.0
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "13");
}
#[test]
fn table_literals2() {
let actual = nu!("
echo [[name age] ; [bob 13] [sally 20]] | get age | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "33");
}
#[test]
fn list_with_commas() {
let actual = nu!("
echo [1, 2, 3] | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "6");
}
#[test]
fn range_with_left_var() {
let actual = nu!("
({ size: 3}.size)..10 | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "52");
}
#[test]
fn range_with_right_var() {
let actual = nu!("
4..({ size: 30}.size) | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "459");
}
#[test]
fn range_with_open_left() {
let actual = nu!("
echo ..30 | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "465");
}
#[test]
fn exclusive_range_with_open_left() {
let actual = nu!("
echo ..<31 | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "465");
}
#[test]
fn range_with_open_right() {
let actual = nu!("
echo 5.. | first 10 | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "95");
}
#[test]
fn exclusive_range_with_open_right() {
let actual = nu!("
echo 5..< | first 10 | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "95");
}
#[test]
fn range_with_mixed_types() {
let actual = nu!("
echo 1..10.5 | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "55");
}
#[test]
fn filesize_math() {
let actual = nu!("
100 * 10kib
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "1000.0 KiB");
// why 1000.0 KB instead of 1.0 MB?
// looks like `byte.get_appropriate_unit(false)` behaves this way
}
#[test]
fn filesize_math2() {
let actual = nu!("
100 / 10kb
");
assert!(actual.err.contains("doesn't support"));
}
#[test]
fn filesize_math3() {
let actual = nu!("
100kib / 10
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "10.0 KiB");
}
#[test]
fn filesize_math4() {
let actual = nu!("
100kib * 5
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "500.0 KiB");
}
#[test]
fn filesize_math5() {
let actual = nu!("
1000 * 1kib
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "1000.0 KiB");
}
#[test]
fn filesize_math6() {
let actual = nu!("
1000 * 1mib
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "1000.0 MiB");
}
#[test]
fn filesize_math7() {
let actual = nu!("
1000 * 1gib
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "1000.0 GiB");
}
#[test]
fn exclusive_range_with_mixed_types() {
let actual = nu!("
echo 1..<10.5 | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "55");
}
#[test]
fn table_with_commas() {
let actual = nu!("
echo [[name, age, height]; [JT, 42, 185] [Unknown, 99, 99]] | get age | math sum
");
assert_eq!(actual.out, "141");
}
#[test]
fn duration_overflow() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
"
ls | get modified | each { |it| $it + 10000000000000000day }
"
));
assert!(actual.err.contains("duration too large"));
}
#[test]
fn date_and_duration_overflow() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
"
ls | get modified | each { |it| $it + 1000000000day }
"
));
// assert_eq!(actual.err, "overflow");
assert!(actual.err.contains("duration too large"));
}
#[test]
fn pipeline_params_simple() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
"
echo 1 2 3 | $in.1 * $in.2
"
));
assert_eq!(actual.out, "6");
}
#[test]
fn pipeline_params_inner() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
"
echo 1 2 3 | (echo $in.2 6 7 | $in.0 * $in.1 * $in.2)
"
));
assert_eq!(actual.out, "126");
}
#[test]
fn better_table_lex() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
"
let table = [
[name, size];
[small, 7]
[medium, 10]
[large, 12]
];
$table.1.size
"
));
assert_eq!(actual.out, "10");
}
#[test]
fn better_subexpr_lex() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
"
(echo boo
sam | str length | math sum)
"
));
assert_eq!(actual.out, "6");
}
#[test]
fn subsubcommand() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
r#"
def "aws s3 rb" [url] { $url + " loaded" }; aws s3 rb localhost
"#
));
assert_eq!(actual.out, "localhost loaded");
}
#[test]
fn manysubcommand() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
r#"
def "aws s3 rb ax vf qqqq rrrr" [url] { $url + " loaded" }; aws s3 rb ax vf qqqq rrrr localhost
"#
));
assert_eq!(actual.out, "localhost loaded");
}
#[test]
fn nothing_string_1() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
r#"
null == "foo"
"#
));
assert_eq!(actual.out, "false");
}
#[test]
fn hide_alias_shadowing() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
"
def test-shadowing [] {
alias greet = echo hello;
let xyz = {|| greet };
hide greet;
do $xyz
};
test-shadowing
"
));
assert_eq!(actual.out, "hello");
}
// FIXME: Seems like subexpression are no longer scoped. Should we remove this test?
#[ignore]
#[test]
fn hide_alias_does_not_escape_scope() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
"
def test-alias [] {
alias greet = echo hello;
(hide greet);
greet
};
test-alias
"
));
assert_eq!(actual.out, "hello");
}
#[test]
fn hide_alias_hides_alias() {
let actual = nu!(pipeline(
"
def test-alias [] {
alias ll = ls -l;
hide ll;
ll
};
test-alias
"
));
assert!(
actual.err.contains("Command `ll` not found") && actual.err.contains("Did you mean `all`?")
);
}
mod parse {
use nu_test_support::nu;
/*
The debug command's signature is:
Usage:
> debug {flags}
flags:
-h, --help: Display the help message for this command
-r, --raw: Prints the raw value representation.
*/
#[test]
fn errors_if_flag_passed_is_not_exact() {
let actual = nu!("debug -ra");
assert!(actual.err.contains("unknown flag"),);
let actual = nu!("debug --rawx");
assert!(actual.err.contains("unknown flag"),);
}
#[test]
fn errors_if_flag_is_not_supported() {
let actual = nu!("debug --ferris");
assert!(actual.err.contains("unknown flag"),);
}
#[test]
fn errors_if_passed_an_unexpected_argument() {
let actual = nu!("debug ferris");
assert!(actual.err.contains("extra positional argument"),);
}
#[test]
fn ensure_backticks_are_bareword_command() {
let actual = nu!("`8abc123`");
assert!(actual.err.contains("Command `8abc123` not found"),);
}
}
mod tilde_expansion {
use nu_test_support::nu;
#[test]
#[should_panic]
fn as_home_directory_when_passed_as_argument_and_begins_with_tilde() {
let actual = nu!("
echo ~
");
assert!(!actual.out.contains('~'),);
}
#[test]
fn does_not_expand_when_passed_as_argument_and_does_not_start_with_tilde() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
echo "1~1"
"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "1~1");
}
}
mod variable_scoping {
use nu_test_support::nu;
fn test_variable_scope(code: &str, expected: &str) {
let actual = nu!(code);
assert_eq!(actual.out, expected);
}
fn test_variable_scope_list(code: &str, expected: &[&str]) {
let actual = nu!(code);
let result: Vec<&str> = actual.out.matches("ZZZ").collect();
assert_eq!(result, expected);
}
#[test]
fn access_variables_in_scopes() {
test_variable_scope(
" def test [input] { echo [0 1 2] | do { do { echo $input } } }
test ZZZ ",
"ZZZ",
);
test_variable_scope(
r#" def test [input] { echo [0 1 2] | do { do { if $input == "ZZZ" { echo $input } else { echo $input } } } }
test ZZZ "#,
"ZZZ",
);
test_variable_scope(
r#" def test [input] { echo [0 1 2] | do { do { if $input == "ZZZ" { echo $input } else { echo $input } } } }
test ZZZ "#,
"ZZZ",
);
test_variable_scope(
" def test [input] { echo [0 1 2] | do { echo $input } }
test ZZZ ",
"ZZZ",
);
test_variable_scope(
" def test [input] { echo [0 1 2] | do { if $input == $input { echo $input } else { echo $input } } }
test ZZZ ",
"ZZZ"
);
test_variable_scope_list(
" def test [input] { echo [0 1 2] | each { |_| echo $input } }
test ZZZ ",
&["ZZZ", "ZZZ", "ZZZ"],
);
test_variable_scope_list(
" def test [input] { echo [0 1 2] | each { |it| if $it > 0 {echo $input} else {echo $input}} }
test ZZZ ",
&["ZZZ", "ZZZ", "ZZZ"],
);
test_variable_scope_list(
" def test [input] { echo [0 1 2] | each { |_| if $input == $input {echo $input} else {echo $input}} }
test ZZZ ",
&["ZZZ", "ZZZ", "ZZZ"],
);
}
}
#[test]
fn pipe_input_to_print() {
let actual = nu!(r#""foo" | print"#);
assert_eq!(actual.out, "foo");
assert!(actual.err.is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn err_pipe_input_to_print() {
let actual = nu!(r#""foo" e>| print"#);
assert!(actual.err.contains("only works on external commands"));
}
#[test]
fn outerr_pipe_input_to_print() {
let actual = nu!(r#""foo" o+e>| print"#);
assert!(actual.err.contains("only works on external commands"));
}
#[test]
fn command_not_found_error_shows_not_found_2() {
let actual = nu!(r#"
export def --wrapped my-foo [...rest] { foo };
my-foo
"#);
assert!(
actual.err.contains("Command `foo` not found")
&& actual.err.contains("Did you mean `for`?")
);
}