Files
nushell/crates/nu-command/src/conversions/into/record.rs
Leon dd7b7311b3 Standardise the use of ShellError::UnsupportedInput and ShellError::TypeMismatch and add spans to every instance of the former (#7217)
# Description

* I was dismayed to discover recently that UnsupportedInput and
TypeMismatch are used *extremely* inconsistently across the codebase.
UnsupportedInput is sometimes used for input type-checks (as per the
name!!), but *also* used for argument type-checks. TypeMismatch is also
used for both.
I thus devised the following standard: input type-checking *only* uses
UnsupportedInput, and argument type-checking *only* uses TypeMismatch.
Moreover, to differentiate them, UnsupportedInput now has *two* error
arrows (spans), one pointing at the command and the other at the input
origin, while TypeMismatch only has the one (because the command should
always be nearby)
* In order to apply that standard, a very large number of
UnsupportedInput uses were changed so that the input's span could be
retrieved and delivered to it.
* Additionally, I noticed many places where **errors are not propagated
correctly**: there are lots of `match` sites which take a Value::Error,
then throw it away and replace it with a new Value::Error with
less/misleading information (such as reporting the error as an
"incorrect type"). I believe that the earliest errors are the most
important, and should always be propagated where possible.
* Also, to standardise one broad subset of UnsupportedInput error
messages, who all used slightly different wordings of "expected
`<type>`, got `<type>`", I created OnlySupportsThisInputType as a
variant of it.
* Finally, a bunch of error sites that had "repeated spans" - i.e. where
an error expected two spans, but `call.head` was given for both - were
fixed to use different spans.

# Example
BEFORE
```
〉20b | str starts-with 'a'
Error: nu:🐚:unsupported_input (link)

  × Unsupported input
   ╭─[entry #31:1:1]
 1 │ 20b | str starts-with 'a'
   ·   ┬
   ·   ╰── Input's type is filesize. This command only works with strings.
   ╰────

〉'a' | math cos
Error: nu:🐚:unsupported_input (link)

  × Unsupported input
   ╭─[entry #33:1:1]
 1 │ 'a' | math cos
   · ─┬─
   ·  ╰── Only numerical values are supported, input type: String
   ╰────

〉0x[12] | encode utf8
Error: nu:🐚:unsupported_input (link)

  × Unsupported input
   ╭─[entry #38:1:1]
 1 │ 0x[12] | encode utf8
   ·          ───┬──
   ·             ╰── non-string input
   ╰────
```
AFTER
```
〉20b | str starts-with 'a'
Error: nu:🐚:pipeline_mismatch (link)

  × Pipeline mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #1:1:1]
 1 │ 20b | str starts-with 'a'
   ·   ┬   ───────┬───────
   ·   │          ╰── only string input data is supported
   ·   ╰── input type: filesize
   ╰────

〉'a' | math cos
Error: nu:🐚:pipeline_mismatch (link)

  × Pipeline mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #2:1:1]
 1 │ 'a' | math cos
   · ─┬─   ────┬───
   ·  │        ╰── only numeric input data is supported
   ·  ╰── input type: string
   ╰────

〉0x[12] | encode utf8
Error: nu:🐚:pipeline_mismatch (link)

  × Pipeline mismatch.
   ╭─[entry #3:1:1]
 1 │ 0x[12] | encode utf8
   · ───┬──   ───┬──
   ·    │        ╰── only string input data is supported
   ·    ╰── input type: binary
   ╰────
```

# User-Facing Changes

Various error messages suddenly make more sense (i.e. have two arrows
instead of one).

# Tests + Formatting

Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass

# After Submitting

If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
2022-12-23 01:48:53 -05:00

296 lines
9.5 KiB
Rust

use chrono::{DateTime, Datelike, FixedOffset, Timelike};
use nu_protocol::format_duration_as_timeperiod;
use nu_protocol::{
ast::Call,
engine::{Command, EngineState, Stack},
Category, Example, IntoPipelineData, PipelineData, ShellError, Signature, Span, Type, Value,
};
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct SubCommand;
impl Command for SubCommand {
fn name(&self) -> &str {
"into record"
}
fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
Signature::build("into record")
.input_output_types(vec![
(Type::Date, Type::Record(vec![])),
(Type::Duration, Type::Record(vec![])),
(Type::List(Box::new(Type::Any)), Type::Record(vec![])),
(Type::Range, Type::Record(vec![])),
(Type::Record(vec![]), Type::Record(vec![])),
(Type::Table(vec![]), Type::Record(vec![])),
])
.category(Category::Conversions)
}
fn usage(&self) -> &str {
"Convert value to record"
}
fn search_terms(&self) -> Vec<&str> {
vec!["convert"]
}
fn run(
&self,
engine_state: &EngineState,
_stack: &mut Stack,
call: &Call,
input: PipelineData,
) -> Result<nu_protocol::PipelineData, nu_protocol::ShellError> {
into_record(engine_state, call, input)
}
fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
let span = Span::test_data();
vec![
Example {
description: "Convert from one row table to record",
example: "[[value]; [false]] | into record",
result: Some(Value::Record {
cols: vec!["value".to_string()],
vals: vec![Value::boolean(false, span)],
span,
}),
},
Example {
description: "Convert from list to record",
example: "[1 2 3] | into record",
result: Some(Value::Record {
cols: vec!["0".to_string(), "1".to_string(), "2".to_string()],
vals: vec![
Value::Int { val: 1, span },
Value::Int { val: 2, span },
Value::Int { val: 3, span },
],
span,
}),
},
Example {
description: "Convert from range to record",
example: "0..2 | into record",
result: Some(Value::Record {
cols: vec!["0".to_string(), "1".to_string(), "2".to_string()],
vals: vec![
Value::Int { val: 0, span },
Value::Int { val: 1, span },
Value::Int { val: 2, span },
],
span,
}),
},
Example {
description: "convert duration to record",
example: "-500day | into record",
result: Some(Value::Record {
cols: vec![
"year".into(),
"month".into(),
"week".into(),
"day".into(),
"sign".into(),
],
vals: vec![
Value::Int { val: 1, span },
Value::Int { val: 4, span },
Value::Int { val: 2, span },
Value::Int { val: 1, span },
Value::String {
val: "-".into(),
span,
},
],
span,
}),
},
Example {
description: "convert record to record",
example: "{a: 1, b: 2} | into record",
result: Some(Value::Record {
cols: vec!["a".to_string(), "b".to_string()],
vals: vec![Value::Int { val: 1, span }, Value::Int { val: 2, span }],
span,
}),
},
Example {
description: "convert date to record",
example: "2020-04-12T22:10:57+02:00 | into record",
result: Some(Value::Record {
cols: vec![
"year".into(),
"month".into(),
"day".into(),
"hour".into(),
"minute".into(),
"second".into(),
"timezone".into(),
],
vals: vec![
Value::Int { val: 2020, span },
Value::Int { val: 4, span },
Value::Int { val: 12, span },
Value::Int { val: 22, span },
Value::Int { val: 10, span },
Value::Int { val: 57, span },
Value::String {
val: "+02:00".to_string(),
span,
},
],
span,
}),
},
]
}
}
fn into_record(
engine_state: &EngineState,
call: &Call,
input: PipelineData,
) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
let input = input.into_value(call.head);
let input_type = input.get_type();
let res = match input {
Value::Date { val, span } => parse_date_into_record(Ok(val), span),
Value::Duration { val, span } => parse_duration_into_record(val, span),
Value::List { mut vals, span } => match input_type {
Type::Table(..) if vals.len() == 1 => vals.pop().expect("already checked 1 item"),
_ => {
let mut cols = vec![];
let mut values = vec![];
for (idx, val) in vals.into_iter().enumerate() {
cols.push(format!("{idx}"));
values.push(val);
}
Value::Record {
cols,
vals: values,
span,
}
}
},
Value::Range { val, span } => {
let mut cols = vec![];
let mut vals = vec![];
for (idx, val) in val.into_range_iter(engine_state.ctrlc.clone())?.enumerate() {
cols.push(format!("{idx}"));
vals.push(val);
}
Value::Record { cols, vals, span }
}
Value::Record { cols, vals, span } => Value::Record { cols, vals, span },
Value::Error { .. } => input,
other => Value::Error {
error: ShellError::OnlySupportsThisInputType(
"string".into(),
other.get_type().to_string(),
call.head,
// This line requires the Value::Error match above.
other.expect_span(),
),
},
};
Ok(res.into_pipeline_data())
}
fn parse_date_into_record(date: Result<DateTime<FixedOffset>, Value>, span: Span) -> Value {
let cols = vec![
"year".into(),
"month".into(),
"day".into(),
"hour".into(),
"minute".into(),
"second".into(),
"timezone".into(),
];
match date {
Ok(x) => {
let vals = vec![
Value::Int {
val: x.year() as i64,
span,
},
Value::Int {
val: x.month() as i64,
span,
},
Value::Int {
val: x.day() as i64,
span,
},
Value::Int {
val: x.hour() as i64,
span,
},
Value::Int {
val: x.minute() as i64,
span,
},
Value::Int {
val: x.second() as i64,
span,
},
Value::String {
val: x.offset().to_string(),
span,
},
];
Value::Record { cols, vals, span }
}
Err(e) => e,
}
}
fn parse_duration_into_record(duration: i64, span: Span) -> Value {
let (sign, periods) = format_duration_as_timeperiod(duration);
let mut cols = vec![];
let mut vals = vec![];
for p in periods {
let num_with_unit = p.to_text().to_string();
let split = num_with_unit.split(' ').collect::<Vec<&str>>();
cols.push(match split[1] {
"ns" => "nanosecond".into(),
"µs" => "microsecond".into(),
"ms" => "millisecond".into(),
"sec" => "second".into(),
"min" => "minute".into(),
"hr" => "hour".into(),
"day" => "day".into(),
"wk" => "week".into(),
"month" => "month".into(),
"yr" => "year".into(),
_ => "unknown".into(),
});
vals.push(Value::Int {
val: split[0].parse::<i64>().unwrap_or(0),
span,
});
}
cols.push("sign".into());
vals.push(Value::String {
val: if sign == -1 { "-".into() } else { "+".into() },
span,
});
Value::Record { cols, vals, span }
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_examples() {
use crate::test_examples;
test_examples(SubCommand {})
}
}