mirror of
https://github.com/nushell/nushell.git
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459 lines
16 KiB
Rust
459 lines
16 KiB
Rust
use indexmap::{indexmap, IndexMap};
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use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
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use nu_protocol::Signals;
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use std::collections::HashSet;
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use std::sync::LazyLock;
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// Character used to separate directories in a Path Environment variable on windows is ";"
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#[cfg(target_family = "windows")]
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const ENV_PATH_SEPARATOR_CHAR: char = ';';
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// Character used to separate directories in a Path Environment variable on linux/mac/unix is ":"
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#[cfg(not(target_family = "windows"))]
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const ENV_PATH_SEPARATOR_CHAR: char = ':';
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// Character used to separate directories in a Path Environment variable on windows is ";"
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#[cfg(target_family = "windows")]
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const LINE_SEPARATOR_CHAR: &str = "\r\n";
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// Character used to separate directories in a Path Environment variable on linux/mac/unix is ":"
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#[cfg(not(target_family = "windows"))]
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const LINE_SEPARATOR_CHAR: char = '\n';
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#[derive(Clone)]
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pub struct Char;
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static CHAR_MAP: LazyLock<IndexMap<&'static str, String>> = LazyLock::new(|| {
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indexmap! {
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// These are some regular characters that either can't be used or
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// it's just easier to use them like this.
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"nul" => '\x00'.to_string(), // nul character, 0x00
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"null_byte" => '\x00'.to_string(), // nul character, 0x00
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"zero_byte" => '\x00'.to_string(), // nul character, 0x00
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// This are the "normal" characters section
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"newline" => '\n'.to_string(),
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"enter" => '\n'.to_string(),
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"nl" => '\n'.to_string(),
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"line_feed" => '\n'.to_string(),
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"lf" => '\n'.to_string(),
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"carriage_return" => '\r'.to_string(),
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"cr" => '\r'.to_string(),
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"crlf" => "\r\n".to_string(),
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"tab" => '\t'.to_string(),
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"sp" => ' '.to_string(),
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"space" => ' '.to_string(),
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"pipe" => '|'.to_string(),
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"left_brace" => '{'.to_string(),
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"lbrace" => '{'.to_string(),
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"right_brace" => '}'.to_string(),
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"rbrace" => '}'.to_string(),
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"left_paren" => '('.to_string(),
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"lp" => '('.to_string(),
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"lparen" => '('.to_string(),
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"right_paren" => ')'.to_string(),
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"rparen" => ')'.to_string(),
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"rp" => ')'.to_string(),
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"left_bracket" => '['.to_string(),
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"lbracket" => '['.to_string(),
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"right_bracket" => ']'.to_string(),
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"rbracket" => ']'.to_string(),
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"single_quote" => '\''.to_string(),
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"squote" => '\''.to_string(),
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"sq" => '\''.to_string(),
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"double_quote" => '\"'.to_string(),
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"dquote" => '\"'.to_string(),
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"dq" => '\"'.to_string(),
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"path_sep" => std::path::MAIN_SEPARATOR.to_string(),
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"psep" => std::path::MAIN_SEPARATOR.to_string(),
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"separator" => std::path::MAIN_SEPARATOR.to_string(),
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"eol" => LINE_SEPARATOR_CHAR.to_string(),
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"lsep" => LINE_SEPARATOR_CHAR.to_string(),
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"line_sep" => LINE_SEPARATOR_CHAR.to_string(),
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"esep" => ENV_PATH_SEPARATOR_CHAR.to_string(),
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"env_sep" => ENV_PATH_SEPARATOR_CHAR.to_string(),
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"tilde" => '~'.to_string(), // ~
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"twiddle" => '~'.to_string(), // ~
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"squiggly" => '~'.to_string(), // ~
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"home" => '~'.to_string(), // ~
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"hash" => '#'.to_string(), // #
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"hashtag" => '#'.to_string(), // #
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"pound_sign" => '#'.to_string(), // #
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"sharp" => '#'.to_string(), // #
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"root" => '#'.to_string(), // #
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// This is the unicode section
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// Unicode names came from https://www.compart.com/en/unicode
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// Private Use Area (U+E000-U+F8FF)
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// Unicode can't be mixed with Ansi or it will break width calculation
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"nf_branch" => '\u{e0a0}'.to_string(), //
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"nf_segment" => '\u{e0b0}'.to_string(), //
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"nf_left_segment" => '\u{e0b0}'.to_string(), //
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"nf_left_segment_thin" => '\u{e0b1}'.to_string(), //
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"nf_right_segment" => '\u{e0b2}'.to_string(), //
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"nf_right_segment_thin" => '\u{e0b3}'.to_string(), //
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"nf_git" => '\u{f1d3}'.to_string(), //
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"nf_git_branch" => "\u{e709}\u{e0a0}".to_string(), //
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"nf_folder1" => '\u{f07c}'.to_string(), //
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"nf_folder2" => '\u{f115}'.to_string(), //
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"nf_house1" => '\u{f015}'.to_string(), //
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"nf_house2" => '\u{f7db}'.to_string(), //
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"identical_to" => '\u{2261}'.to_string(), // ≡
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"hamburger" => '\u{2261}'.to_string(), // ≡
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"not_identical_to" => '\u{2262}'.to_string(), // ≢
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"branch_untracked" => '\u{2262}'.to_string(), // ≢
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"strictly_equivalent_to" => '\u{2263}'.to_string(), // ≣
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"branch_identical" => '\u{2263}'.to_string(), // ≣
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"upwards_arrow" => '\u{2191}'.to_string(), // ↑
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"branch_ahead" => '\u{2191}'.to_string(), // ↑
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"downwards_arrow" => '\u{2193}'.to_string(), // ↓
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"branch_behind" => '\u{2193}'.to_string(), // ↓
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"up_down_arrow" => '\u{2195}'.to_string(), // ↕
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"branch_ahead_behind" => '\u{2195}'.to_string(), // ↕
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"black_right_pointing_triangle" => '\u{25b6}'.to_string(), // ▶
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"prompt" => '\u{25b6}'.to_string(), // ▶
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"vector_or_cross_product" => '\u{2a2f}'.to_string(), // ⨯
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"failed" => '\u{2a2f}'.to_string(), // ⨯
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"high_voltage_sign" => '\u{26a1}'.to_string(), // ⚡
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"elevated" => '\u{26a1}'.to_string(), // ⚡
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// This is the emoji section
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// Weather symbols
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// https://www.babelstone.co.uk/Unicode/whatisit.html
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"sun" => "☀️".to_string(), //2600 + fe0f
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"sunny" => "☀️".to_string(), //2600 + fe0f
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"sunrise" => "☀️".to_string(), //2600 + fe0f
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"moon" => "🌛".to_string(), //1f31b
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"cloudy" => "☁️".to_string(), //2601 + fe0f
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"cloud" => "☁️".to_string(), //2601 + fe0f
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"clouds" => "☁️".to_string(), //2601 + fe0f
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"rainy" => "🌦️".to_string(), //1f326 + fe0f
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"rain" => "🌦️".to_string(), //1f326 + fe0f
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"foggy" => "🌫️".to_string(), //1f32b + fe0f
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"fog" => "🌫️".to_string(), //1f32b + fe0f
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"mist" => '\u{2591}'.to_string(), //2591
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"haze" => '\u{2591}'.to_string(), //2591
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"snowy" => "❄️".to_string(), //2744 + fe0f
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"snow" => "❄️".to_string(), //2744 + fe0f
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"thunderstorm" => "🌩️".to_string(),//1f329 + fe0f
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"thunder" => "🌩️".to_string(), //1f329 + fe0f
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// This is the "other" section
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"bel" => '\x07'.to_string(), // Terminal Bell
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"backspace" => '\x08'.to_string(), // Backspace
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// separators
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"file_separator" => '\x1c'.to_string(),
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"file_sep" => '\x1c'.to_string(),
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"fs" => '\x1c'.to_string(),
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"group_separator" => '\x1d'.to_string(),
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"group_sep" => '\x1d'.to_string(),
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"gs" => '\x1d'.to_string(),
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"record_separator" => '\x1e'.to_string(),
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"record_sep" => '\x1e'.to_string(),
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"rs" => '\x1e'.to_string(),
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"unit_separator" => '\x1f'.to_string(),
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"unit_sep" => '\x1f'.to_string(),
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"us" => '\x1f'.to_string(),
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}
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});
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static NO_OUTPUT_CHARS: LazyLock<HashSet<&'static str>> = LazyLock::new(|| {
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[
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// If the character is in the this set, we don't output it to prevent
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// the broken of `char --list` command table format and alignment.
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"newline",
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"enter",
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"nl",
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"line_feed",
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"lf",
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"cr",
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"crlf",
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"bel",
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"backspace",
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"lsep",
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"line_sep",
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"eol",
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]
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.into_iter()
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.collect()
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});
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impl Command for Char {
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fn name(&self) -> &str {
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"char"
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}
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fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
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Signature::build("char")
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.input_output_types(vec![(Type::Nothing, Type::Any)])
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.optional(
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"character",
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SyntaxShape::Any,
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"The name of the character to output.",
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)
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.rest("rest", SyntaxShape::Any, "Multiple Unicode bytes.")
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.switch("list", "List all supported character names", Some('l'))
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.switch("unicode", "Unicode string i.e. 1f378", Some('u'))
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.switch("integer", "Create a codepoint from an integer", Some('i'))
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.allow_variants_without_examples(true)
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.category(Category::Strings)
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}
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fn is_const(&self) -> bool {
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true
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}
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fn description(&self) -> &str {
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"Output special characters (e.g., 'newline')."
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}
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fn search_terms(&self) -> Vec<&str> {
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vec!["line break", "newline", "Unicode"]
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}
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fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example> {
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vec![
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Example {
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description: "Output newline",
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example: r#"char newline"#,
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result: Some(Value::test_string("\n")),
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},
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Example {
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description: "List available characters",
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example: r#"char --list"#,
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result: None,
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},
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Example {
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description: "Output prompt character, newline and a hamburger menu character",
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example: r#"(char prompt) + (char newline) + (char hamburger)"#,
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result: Some(Value::test_string("\u{25b6}\n\u{2261}")),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Output Unicode character",
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example: r#"char --unicode 1f378"#,
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result: Some(Value::test_string("\u{1f378}")),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Create Unicode from integer codepoint values",
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example: r#"char --integer (0x60 + 1) (0x60 + 2)"#,
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result: Some(Value::test_string("ab")),
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},
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Example {
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description: "Output multi-byte Unicode character",
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example: r#"char --unicode 1F468 200D 1F466 200D 1F466"#,
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result: Some(Value::test_string(
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"\u{1F468}\u{200D}\u{1F466}\u{200D}\u{1F466}",
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)),
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},
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]
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}
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fn run_const(
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&self,
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working_set: &StateWorkingSet,
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call: &Call,
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_input: PipelineData,
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) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
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let call_span = call.head;
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let list = call.has_flag_const(working_set, "list")?;
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let integer = call.has_flag_const(working_set, "integer")?;
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let unicode = call.has_flag_const(working_set, "unicode")?;
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// handle -l flag
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if list {
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return Ok(generate_character_list(
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working_set.permanent().signals().clone(),
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call.head,
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));
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}
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// handle -i flag
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if integer {
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let int_args = call.rest_const(working_set, 0)?;
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handle_integer_flag(int_args, call_span)
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}
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// handle -u flag
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else if unicode {
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let string_args = call.rest_const(working_set, 0)?;
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handle_unicode_flag(string_args, call_span)
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}
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// handle the rest
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else {
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let string_args = call.rest_const(working_set, 0)?;
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handle_the_rest(string_args, call_span)
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}
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}
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fn run(
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&self,
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engine_state: &EngineState,
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stack: &mut Stack,
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call: &Call,
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_input: PipelineData,
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) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
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let call_span = call.head;
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let list = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "list")?;
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let integer = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "integer")?;
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let unicode = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "unicode")?;
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// handle -l flag
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if list {
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return Ok(generate_character_list(
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engine_state.signals().clone(),
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call_span,
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));
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}
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// handle -i flag
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if integer {
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let int_args = call.rest(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
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handle_integer_flag(int_args, call_span)
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}
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// handle -u flag
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else if unicode {
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let string_args = call.rest(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
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handle_unicode_flag(string_args, call_span)
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}
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// handle the rest
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else {
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let string_args = call.rest(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
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handle_the_rest(string_args, call_span)
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}
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}
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}
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fn generate_character_list(signals: Signals, call_span: Span) -> PipelineData {
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CHAR_MAP
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.iter()
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.map(move |(name, s)| {
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let character = if NO_OUTPUT_CHARS.contains(name) {
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Value::string("", call_span)
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} else {
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Value::string(s, call_span)
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};
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let unicode = Value::string(
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s.chars()
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.map(|c| format!("{:x}", c as u32))
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.collect::<Vec<String>>()
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.join(" "),
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call_span,
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);
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let record = record! {
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"name" => Value::string(*name, call_span),
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"character" => character,
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"unicode" => unicode,
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};
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Value::record(record, call_span)
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})
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.into_pipeline_data(call_span, signals)
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}
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fn handle_integer_flag(
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int_args: Vec<Spanned<i64>>,
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call_span: Span,
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) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
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if int_args.is_empty() {
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return Err(ShellError::MissingParameter {
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param_name: "missing at least one unicode character".into(),
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span: call_span,
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});
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}
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let str = int_args
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.into_iter()
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.map(integer_to_unicode_char)
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.collect::<Result<String, _>>()?;
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Ok(Value::string(str, call_span).into_pipeline_data())
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}
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fn handle_unicode_flag(
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string_args: Vec<Spanned<String>>,
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call_span: Span,
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) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
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if string_args.is_empty() {
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return Err(ShellError::MissingParameter {
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param_name: "missing at least one unicode character".into(),
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span: call_span,
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});
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}
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let str = string_args
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.into_iter()
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.map(string_to_unicode_char)
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.collect::<Result<String, _>>()?;
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Ok(Value::string(str, call_span).into_pipeline_data())
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}
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fn handle_the_rest(
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string_args: Vec<Spanned<String>>,
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call_span: Span,
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) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
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let Some(s) = string_args.first() else {
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return Err(ShellError::MissingParameter {
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param_name: "missing name of the character".into(),
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span: call_span,
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});
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};
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let special_character = str_to_character(&s.item);
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if let Some(output) = special_character {
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Ok(Value::string(output, call_span).into_pipeline_data())
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} else {
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Err(ShellError::TypeMismatch {
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err_message: "error finding named character".into(),
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span: s.span,
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})
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}
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}
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fn integer_to_unicode_char(value: Spanned<i64>) -> Result<char, ShellError> {
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let decoded_char = value.item.try_into().ok().and_then(std::char::from_u32);
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if let Some(ch) = decoded_char {
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Ok(ch)
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} else {
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Err(ShellError::TypeMismatch {
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err_message: "not a valid Unicode codepoint".into(),
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span: value.span,
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})
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}
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}
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fn string_to_unicode_char(s: Spanned<String>) -> Result<char, ShellError> {
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let decoded_char = u32::from_str_radix(&s.item, 16)
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.ok()
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.and_then(std::char::from_u32);
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if let Some(ch) = decoded_char {
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Ok(ch)
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} else {
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Err(ShellError::TypeMismatch {
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err_message: "error decoding Unicode character".into(),
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span: s.span,
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})
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}
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}
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fn str_to_character(s: &str) -> Option<String> {
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CHAR_MAP.get(s).map(|s| s.into())
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::Char;
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#[test]
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fn examples_work_as_expected() {
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use crate::test_examples;
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test_examples(Char {})
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}
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}
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