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You want the reader to focus on your message an","dir":"ltr","width":"456.26","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","309.89"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02361999999995,"y":309.8897999999999} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"d ","dir":"ltr","width":"10.04","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","528.32","309.89"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":528.3226199999999,"y":309.8897999999999} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"not your mistakes.","dir":"ltr","width":"97.32","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","296.09"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02361999999994,"y":296.0897999999999} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","169.34","296.09"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":169.33961999999994,"y":296.0897999999999} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","282.65"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02361999999994,"y":282.6499999999999} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"Proper grammar is essential for formal writing in the academic world and in the ","dir":"ltr","width":"420.56","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","268.61"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02361999999994,"y":268.6101999999999} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"business world. In school, many instructors will deduct points from an assignment for ","dir":"ltr","width":"452.78","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","254.81"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02361999999994,"y":254.8101999999999} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"each grammatical error. Those points add up quickly and can lower your grade ","dir":"ltr","width":"420.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","241.01"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02361999999994,"y":241.01019999999988} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"significantly. In business, resumes and cover letters are your tickets to an interview. If ","dir":"ltr","width":"456.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","227.21"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02361999999994,"y":227.21019999999987} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"your cover letter is filled with grammar errors, it is not likely that you will even receive an ","dir":"ltr","width":"468.60","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","213.41"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02361999999994,"y":213.41019999999986} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"interview. Kyle Wiens, CEO of iFixit, said: ","dir":"ltr","width":"223.44","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","199.58"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02361999999994,"y":199.58009999999987} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","186.02"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02361999999994,"y":186.01989999999986} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"“","dir":"ltr","width":"4.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","172.10"],"fontName":"NYNMFO+Arial,Italic","x":108.02,"y":172.1} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"If it takes someone more than 20 years to notice how ","dir":"ltr","width":"285.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","111.98","172.10"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":111.98016,"y":172.1} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"to properly use “it’s,”","dir":"ltr","width":"108.58","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","397.03","172.10"],"fontName":"NYNMFO+Arial,Italic","x":397.03016,"y":172.1} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":" then ","dir":"ltr","width":"30.18","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","505.54","172.10"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":505.54016,"y":172.1} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"that’s not a learning curve I’m comfortable","dir":"ltr","width":"222.66","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","158.30"],"fontName":"NYNMFO+Arial,Italic","x":108.02,"y":158.3} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":" with. So, even in this hyper-","dir":"ltr","width":"150.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","330.91","158.30"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":330.90999999999997,"y":158.3} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"competitive market, I will pass on a great programmer who cannot write. ","dir":"ltr","width":"385.33","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","144.50"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":108.02,"y":144.5} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"Applicants who don’t think writing is important are likely to think lots of other ","dir":"ltr","width":"404.07","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","130.70"],"fontName":"NYNMFO+Arial,Italic","x":108.02,"y":130.7} {"page":1,"change":"none","str":"(important) things also aren’t important. 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In business writing you are representing your company and yourself. ","dir":"ltr","width":"414.32","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","62.04","708.96"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":62.039710000000014,"y":708.96} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"No ","dir":"ltr","width":"18.58","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","476.38","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":476.37971,"y":708.96} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"company wants their employees to send out messages filled with grammar errors. It ","dir":"ltr","width":"447.33","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","62.04","695.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":62.039710000000014,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"makes the company look sloppy and unprofessional. Studies have shown that ","dir":"ltr","width":"416.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","62.04","681.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":62.0398,"y":681.34} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"a single ","dir":"ltr","width":"44.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","478.54","681.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":478.54,"y":681.34} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"spelling mistake on a website can cut online sales revenue in half. It might seem like a ","dir":"ltr","width":"460.52","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","62.04","667.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":62.0398,"y":667.54} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"small error, but it reveals the company‟s attent","dir":"ltr","width":"245.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","62.04","653.74"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":62.0398,"y":653.74} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"ion to detail. In February 2014 Bing ","dir":"ltr","width":"190.21","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","307.61","653.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":307.6098,"y":653.74} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"announced that websites containing grammar errors would show up lower on the search ","dir":"ltr","width":"470.68","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","62.04","639.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":62.0398,"y":639.94} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"rankings than companies with proper grammar. Companies want to appear in the top ten ","dir":"ltr","width":"473.36","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","62.04","626.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":62.0398,"y":626.14} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"rankings on search engines because it directs more business to their own website. Duane ","dir":"ltr","width":"479.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","62.04","612.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":62.0398,"y":612.34} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"Forrester of Bing said, “W","dir":"ltr","width":"136.42","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","62.04","598.54"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":62.0398,"y":598.54} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"hy would an engine show a page of content with errors higher in ","dir":"ltr","width":"342.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","199.01","598.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":199.01,"y":598.54} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"the rankings when other pages of error free content exist to serve the searcher","dir":"ltr","width":"416.58","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","62.04","584.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":62.0398,"y":584.74} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"?”","dir":"ltr","width":"10.76","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","479.02","584.74"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":479.01980000000003,"y":584.74} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","489.58","584.74"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":489.58,"y":584.74} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","560.14"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.024,"y":560.1404} {"page":2,"change":"none","str":"4. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","633.22"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02369000000002,"y":633.2202000000001} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","607.78"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02369000000002,"y":607.7804000000001} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","582.34"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02369000000002,"y":582.3406000000001} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":"Chapter 2","dir":"ltr","width":"66.84","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","272.57","554.02"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":272.56969000000004,"y":554.0203000000001} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","339.43","554.02"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":339.42989000000006,"y":554.0203000000001} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":"Sentences","dir":"ltr","width":"119.98","height":"24.00","transform":["24.00","0.00","0.00","24.00","245.93","528.31"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":245.93,"y":528.31} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","366.07","528.31"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":366.07,"y":528.31} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","512.23"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":512.23} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","498.19"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":498.1898} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":"To write effectively, it is important to understand how to write complete sentences.","dir":"ltr","width":"434.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","484.39"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":484.3902} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","507.10","484.39"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":507.0998,"y":484.3902} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","470.83"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":470.83} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":"What is a sentence?","dir":"ltr","width":"139.42","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","454.51"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":454.51009999999997} {"page":7,"change":"none","str":" 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","dir":"ltr","width":"150.13","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","260.45"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01982,"y":260.45} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","246.89"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02372,"y":246.88979999999998} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"4.04","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","230.57"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02372,"y":230.5699} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":"Questions","dir":"ltr","width":"70.93","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","214.01"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02372,"y":214.0101} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"4.04","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","142.94","214.01"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":142.93972,"y":214.0101} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","147.02","214.01"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":147.0198,"y":214.0101} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":"A ","dir":"ltr","width":"11.41","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","150.38","214.01"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":150.37996,"y":214.0101} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":"direct question asks something and needs to end with a question mark.","dir":"ltr","width":"377.31","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","161.66","214.01"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":161.66006000000002,"y":214.0101} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","539.26","214.01"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":539.2600600000001,"y":214.0101} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","199.82"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":199.82} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","185.78"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":185.78019999999998} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","185.78"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":185.78019999999998} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":"Is it still raining? 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","dir":"ltr","width":"151.45","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","171.98"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01982,"y":171.98019999999997} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","158.42"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02372,"y":158.41999999999996} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"4.04","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","142.10"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02372,"y":142.10009999999997} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":"Commands","dir":"ltr","width":"79.12","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","125.42"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02372,"y":125.41999999999997} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.70","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","151.10","125.42"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":151.09992,"y":125.41999999999997} {"page":8,"change":"none","str":"A command gives an order and ends with a period. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","135.74","137.18"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":135.7399,"y":137.18} {"page":13,"change":"none","str":"Mary plays many sports such as soccer, softball, and lacrosse.","dir":"ltr","width":"332.86","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","174.62","137.18"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":174.62,"y":137.18} {"page":13,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","507.46","137.18"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":507.46,"y":137.18} {"page":13,"change":"none","str":"The fragment is fixed by joining it to the independent clause.","dir":"ltr","width":"319.36","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","174.62","112.10"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":174.62,"y":112.1} {"page":13,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","494.26","112.10"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":494.26,"y":112.1} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":"15","dir":"ltr","width":"8.16","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","301.97","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":301.97,"y":22.6801} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","310.13","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":310.13016000000005,"y":22.6801} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02416000000005,"y":10.2} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":"Fragment","dir":"ltr","width":"54.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","104.42","702.94"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":104.42,"y":702.94} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","159.02","702.94"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":159.02,"y":702.94} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":"Due on Saturday, May 17.","dir":"ltr","width":"139.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","174.62","703.06"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":174.62,"y":703.06} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","314.09","703.06"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":314.09000000000003,"y":703.06} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":"Fixed","dir":"ltr","width":"31.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","104.42","677.86"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":104.42,"y":677.86} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","135.74","677.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":135.7399,"y":677.86} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":"The assignment is due on Saturday, May 17.","dir":"ltr","width":"237.97","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","174.62","677.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":174.62,"y":677.86} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","412.75","677.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":412.75,"y":677.86} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":"The fragment is fixed by adding a subject and a helping verb.","dir":"ltr","width":"323.94","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","174.62","652.90"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":174.62,"y":652.9} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","498.94","652.90"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":498.94,"y":652.9} {"page":14,"change":"none","str":" 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","dir":"ltr","width":"6.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","306.89","404.35"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":306.88956,"y":404.35} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"(Object of the preposition ","dir":"ltr","width":"137.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","313.61","404.35"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":313.60987,"y":404.35} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"between","dir":"ltr","width":"45.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","451.06","404.35"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":451.05987,"y":404.35} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":") ","dir":"ltr","width":"7.18","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","496.54","404.35"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":496.53956999999997,"y":404.35} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","390.55"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":390.55} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","390.55"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":390.55} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"Everyone except Mary ","dir":"ltr","width":"122.77","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","390.55"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":390.55} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"and ","dir":"ltr","width":"23.54","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","230.81","390.55"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":230.80986000000001,"y":390.55} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"him saw the movie. 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If the pronoun is the one performing the action","dir":"ltr","width":"370.29","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","197.18"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02390000000008,"y":197.18009999999995} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":" of the verb, then ","dir":"ltr","width":"93.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","442.35","197.18"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":442.3529000000001,"y":197.18009999999995} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"it needs to be in the subjective case. If the pronoun is receiving the action of the ve","dir":"ltr","width":"438.65","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","183.38"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02390000000008,"y":183.38009999999994} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"rb, ","dir":"ltr","width":"17.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","510.71","183.38"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":510.71490000000006,"y":183.38009999999994} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"then the pronoun needs to be in the objective case. If the pronoun follows a preposition","dir":"ltr","width":"461.42","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","169.58"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02390000000008,"y":169.58009999999993} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":", ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","533.40","169.58"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":533.3959000000001,"y":169.58009999999993} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"then it is the object of the preposition and needs to be in the objective form. S","dir":"ltr","width":"410.33","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","155.78"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02390000000008,"y":155.78009999999992} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"ubjective ","dir":"ltr","width":"50.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","482.27","155.78"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":482.2669000000001,"y":155.78009999999992} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"pronouns insist on performing the action of a verb, and objective pronouns prefer to sit ","dir":"ltr","width":"460.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","141.98"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02390000000008,"y":141.9800999999999} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":"back and let the action come to them. ","dir":"ltr","width":"202.70","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","128.18"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02390000000008,"y":128.1800999999999} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","274.85","128.18"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":274.84990000000005,"y":128.1800999999999} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","114.62"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02390000000005,"y":114.6198999999999} {"page":26,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","100.82"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02390000000005,"y":100.8198999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"28","dir":"ltr","width":"8.16","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","301.97","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":301.97,"y":22.6801} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","310.13","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":310.13016000000005,"y":22.6801} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02416000000005,"y":10.2} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"Possessive case pronouns","dir":"ltr","width":"186.19","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","706.66"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02416000000005,"y":706.6600000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" show ownership. Possessive pronouns do not have ","dir":"ltr","width":"279.24","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","258.29","706.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":258.29016,"y":706.6600000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"apostrophes like possessive nouns. ","dir":"ltr","width":"192.82","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","692.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02416000000002,"y":692.2600000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","264.89","692.26"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":264.89016000000004,"y":692.2600000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","678.70"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02416000000002,"y":678.6998000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","664.66"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02416000000002,"y":664.6600000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","664.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58432000000002,"y":664.6600000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"Is this mine? (First person possessive case) ","dir":"ltr","width":"236.79","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","664.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02022000000002,"y":664.6600000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","650.86"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02412000000002,"y":650.8600000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","650.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58428000000002,"y":650.8600000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"The shoes by the door must be yours. (Second person possessive case) ","dir":"ltr","width":"388.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","650.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02018000000002,"y":650.8600000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","637.06"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02408000000003,"y":637.0600000000002} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","637.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58424000000002,"y":637.0600000000002} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"The tickets are theirs. (Third person possessive case) ","dir":"ltr","width":"288.15","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","637.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02014000000003,"y":637.0600000000002} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","623.50"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02404000000003,"y":623.4998000000002} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"When possessive pronouns describe nouns, they are acting as adjectives. Her car, his ","dir":"ltr","width":"461.61","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","609.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02404000000003,"y":609.4600000000002} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"motorcycle, their vacation, your assignment, are all examples of possessive pronouns ","dir":"ltr","width":"457.37","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","595.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02404000000003,"y":595.6600000000002} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"acting as adjectives. This will be covered more in Chapter 7. ","dir":"ltr","width":"322.62","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","581.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02404000000003,"y":581.8600000000002} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","394.87","581.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":394.87004,"y":581.8600000000002} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","568.30"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02404000000001,"y":568.2998000000002} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"Don‟t confuse possessive pronouns with contractions. Contractions are words or ","dir":"ltr","width":"429.31","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","554.26"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":72.02404000000001,"y":554.2600000000002} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"ph","dir":"ltr","width":"13.44","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","540.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02404000000001,"y":540.4600000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"rases that have been shortened by removing letters. An apostrophe is added to the ","dir":"ltr","width":"443.26","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","85.46","540.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":85.46424000000002,"y":540.4600000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"contraction in place of the missing letters. ","dir":"ltr","width":"223.37","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","526.75"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02404000000001,"y":526.7498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"Will not ","dir":"ltr","width":"42.88","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","295.49","526.75"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":295.49004,"y":526.7498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"becomes ","dir":"ltr","width":"52.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","338.35","526.75"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":338.35024000000004,"y":526.7498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"won’t","dir":"ltr","width":"27.90","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","390.31","526.75"],"fontName":"NYNMFO+Arial,Italic","x":390.31044,"y":526.7498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":". ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","418.27","526.75"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":418.27024000000006,"y":526.7498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"Cannot","dir":"ltr","width":"38.71","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","424.99","526.75"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":424.99016000000006,"y":526.7498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" becomes ","dir":"ltr","width":"55.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","463.78","526.75"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":463.7803600000001,"y":526.7498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"can’t.","dir":"ltr","width":"28.49","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","512.95"],"fontName":"NYNMFO+Arial,Italic","x":72.02436000000012,"y":512.9498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","100.58","512.95"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":100.58056000000012,"y":512.9498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"They are","dir":"ltr","width":"47.48","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","103.94","512.95"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":103.94033000000012,"y":512.9498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" becomes ","dir":"ltr","width":"55.26","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","151.46","512.95"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":151.46063000000012,"y":512.9498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"they’re","dir":"ltr","width":"35.84","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","206.81","512.95"],"fontName":"NYNMFO+Arial,Italic","x":206.81063000000012,"y":512.9498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":". The biggest mistake is with the word ","dir":"ltr","width":"203.33","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","242.69","512.95"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":242.69033000000013,"y":512.9498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"its","dir":"ltr","width":"12.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","446.23","512.95"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":446.2303300000001,"y":512.9498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":". ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","458.26","512.95"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":458.2604300000001,"y":512.9498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"Its","dir":"ltr","width":"12.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","464.98","512.95"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":464.9803500000001,"y":512.9498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" is a ","dir":"ltr","width":"25.28","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","477.70","512.95"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":477.7002500000001,"y":512.9498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"possessive pronoun. It shows ownership. ","dir":"ltr","width":"222.05","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","499.15"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02425000000011,"y":499.1498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"It’s ","dir":"ltr","width":"18.44","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","294.29","499.15"],"fontName":"NYNMFO+Arial,Italic","x":294.2902500000001,"y":499.1498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"is a contraction, and is short for the words ","dir":"ltr","width":"225.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","312.89","499.15"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":312.89025000000015,"y":499.1498000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"“it is” or “it has.”","dir":"ltr","width":"83.36","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","485.23"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":72.02425000000014,"y":485.2299000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","155.42","485.23"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":155.42035000000016,"y":485.2299000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"If you cannot decide whether you should use “its” or “it‟s” in a sentence, ","dir":"ltr","width":"381.96","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","158.78","485.23"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":158.78051000000016,"y":485.2299000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"just replace the word wit","dir":"ltr","width":"128.68","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","471.43"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02431000000016,"y":471.4299000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"h the words “it is” or “it has.”","dir":"ltr","width":"148.70","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","200.81","471.43"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":200.81031000000016,"y":471.4299000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" If the sentence still makes sense, ","dir":"ltr","width":"183.27","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","349.63","471.43"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":349.6303100000001,"y":471.4299000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"then use the contraction “it‟s.” If the sentence no longer makes sense, then “its” is the ","dir":"ltr","width":"455.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","457.63"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":72.02431000000013,"y":457.6299000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"correct choice. ","dir":"ltr","width":"81.37","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","443.83"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02431000000013,"y":443.8299000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","153.38","443.83"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":153.38061000000013,"y":443.8299000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","430.27"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02431000000013,"y":430.2697000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","416.47"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02431000000013,"y":416.4697000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement","dir":"ltr","width":"276.85","height":"18.00","transform":["18.00","0.00","0.00","18.00","72.02","384.91"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02431000000013,"y":384.9099000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.20","height":"11.52","transform":["11.52","0.00","0.00","11.52","349.03","384.91"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":349.0303100000001,"y":384.9099000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"9.72","height":"11.52","transform":["11.52","0.00","0.00","11.52","352.27","384.91"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":352.2701500000001,"y":384.9099000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","361.87","384.91"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":361.87015000000014,"y":384.9099000000003} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"Pronouns take the place of a noun in a sentence, so it is important to make sure it is ","dir":"ltr","width":"448.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","369.77"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":369.77} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"clear which noun the pronoun is replacing. When the pronoun does not match with the ","dir":"ltr","width":"460.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","355.97"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":355.96999999999997} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"noun it is replacing, the sentence is very confusing. Using pronouns correctly means ","dir":"ltr","width":"450.12","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","342.17"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":342.16999999999996} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"following these rules: ","dir":"ltr","width":"115.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","328.37"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":328.36999999999995} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","187.46","328.37"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":187.4598,"y":328.36999999999995} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","314.81"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":314.81019999999995} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"1.","dir":"ltr","width":"10.10","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","300.77"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":300.7699999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","82.10","300.77"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":82.1039,"y":300.7699999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"The pronoun must have a clear antecedent.","dir":"ltr","width":"247.18","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","88.82","300.77"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":88.82382,"y":300.7699999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","336.19","300.77"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":336.18982,"y":300.7699999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"If the reader can‟t figure out what the ","dir":"ltr","width":"198.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","339.55","300.77"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":339.54998,"y":300.7699999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"pronoun is referring to, then the sentence is too vague. ","dir":"ltr","width":"297.50","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","286.97"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02398,"y":286.9699999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","273.41"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02398,"y":273.4101999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","273.41"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02001999999999,"y":273.4101999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","144.02","273.41"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":144.02008,"y":273.4101999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","108.02","259.37"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":108.02008000000001,"y":259.3699999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","112.58","259.37"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":112.58024,"y":259.3699999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"It was on the table. (What is it?) ","dir":"ltr","width":"171.49","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","259.37"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":126.02004000000001,"y":259.3699999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","108.02","245.57"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":108.02004000000001,"y":245.56999999999988} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","112.58","245.57"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":112.5802,"y":245.56999999999988} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"Mary told Sarah that she was in trouble. (Who is in trouble?) ","dir":"ltr","width":"322.23","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","245.57"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":126.02000000000001,"y":245.56999999999988} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","232.01"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02390000000001,"y":232.01019999999988} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"2.","dir":"ltr","width":"10.10","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","217.97"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02390000000001,"y":217.96999999999989} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" Pronouns must have the same number (singular or plural) as the antecedent. ","dir":"ltr","width":"445.21","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","82.10","217.97"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":82.10400000000001,"y":217.96999999999989} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"If ","dir":"ltr","width":"9.91","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","527.62","217.97"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":527.62,"y":217.96999999999989} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"a pronoun is replacing a plural noun, then the pronoun also needs to be plural. Singu","dir":"ltr","width":"449.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","204.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.024,"y":204.1398999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"lar ","dir":"ltr","width":"16.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","521.49","204.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":521.49,"y":204.1398999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"pronouns replace singular nouns. ","dir":"ltr","width":"184.20","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","190.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.024,"y":190.3398999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","176.78"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.024,"y":176.7800999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","108.02","162.74"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":108.0201,"y":162.7398999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","112.58","162.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":112.58026,"y":162.7398999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"Sarah forgot that she was scheduled to work on Saturday. (Singular ","dir":"ltr","width":"363.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","162.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":126.02006,"y":162.7398999999999} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"antecedent, singular pronoun) ","dir":"ltr","width":"162.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","148.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":126.02,"y":148.94} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","108.02","135.14"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":108.02,"y":135.14} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","112.58","135.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":112.58015999999999,"y":135.14} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"The students set their books down. (Plural antecedent, plural pronoun) ","dir":"ltr","width":"377.58","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","135.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":126.01996,"y":135.14} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","108.02","121.34"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":108.02,"y":121.34} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","112.58","121.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":112.58015999999999,"y":121.34} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"Mary, Sarah, and Fred drove to their favorite restaurant. (Plural antecedent, ","dir":"ltr","width":"404.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","121.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":126.01996,"y":121.34} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":"plural pronoun) ","dir":"ltr","width":"84.13","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","107.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":126.02,"y":107.54} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","93.98"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0239,"y":93.98410000000001} {"page":27,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","93.98"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":108.02,"y":93.98410000000001} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"29","dir":"ltr","width":"8.16","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","301.97","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":301.97,"y":22.6801} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","310.13","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":310.13016000000005,"y":22.6801} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02416000000005,"y":10.2} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"3.","dir":"ltr","width":"10.10","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02416000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" Pronouns must have the same gender (masculine, feminine, or neutral) as the ","dir":"ltr","width":"450.02","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","82.10","708.96"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":82.10426000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"antecedent","dir":"ltr","width":"63.44","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","695.14"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02416000000005,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":". A masculine pronoun replaces a masculine noun. A feminine pronoun ","dir":"ltr","width":"379.21","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","135.50","695.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":135.50036000000006,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"replaces a feminine noun. It is important that the pronoun agrees with the antece","dir":"ltr","width":"427.27","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","681.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02416000000005,"y":681.3401000000001} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"dent. ","dir":"ltr","width":"33.79","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","499.33","681.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":499.32716000000005,"y":681.3401000000001} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","667.78"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02416000000005,"y":667.7799000000001} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","108.02","653.74"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":108.02026000000005,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","112.58","653.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":112.58042000000005,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"Mary ordered ","dir":"ltr","width":"74.70","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","653.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":126.02022000000005,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"her","dir":"ltr","width":"17.48","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","200.81","653.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":200.81042000000005,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" favorite meal. (Feminine antecedent, feminine pronoun) ","dir":"ltr","width":"301.35","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","218.21","653.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":218.21042000000006,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","108.02","639.94"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":108.02,"y":639.94} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","112.58","639.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":112.58015999999999,"y":639.94} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"The soup had a fly in ","dir":"ltr","width":"114.76","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","639.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":126.01996,"y":639.94} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"it","dir":"ltr","width":"5.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","240.89","639.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":240.88996,"y":639.94} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":". ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","246.77","639.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":246.77004,"y":639.94} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"(Neutral antecedent, neutral pronoun) ","dir":"ltr","width":"203.55","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","253.49","639.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":253.48996,"y":639.94} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","626.38"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":626.38} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"The English language is lacking a singular, third-person, gender-neutral pronoun. This ","dir":"ltr","width":"459.66","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","612.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":612.3402} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"is fine when referring to something such as soup, but it creates a problem when ","dir":"ltr","width":"424.66","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","598.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":598.5398} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"referring to people that could be male or female. ","dir":"ltr","width":"258.60","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","584.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":584.7394} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","330.79","584.74"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":330.7898,"y":584.7394} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","571.18"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.0198,"y":571.1796} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","144.02","571.18"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":144.0198,"y":571.1796} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","108.02","557.14"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":108.0198,"y":557.1398} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","112.58","557.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":112.57996,"y":557.1398} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"Every student must submit (his, her, its, his or her) assignment by Tuesday. ","dir":"ltr","width":"404.10","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","557.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":126.01976,"y":557.1398} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","543.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02366,"y":543.5796} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"Which pronoun is correct? There isn‟t a perfect answer here. ","dir":"ltr","width":"324.71","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","529.63"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":72.02366,"y":529.6296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"Its","dir":"ltr","width":"12.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","397.03","529.63"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":397.02966,"y":529.6296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" sounds like the student ","dir":"ltr","width":"129.32","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","409.75","529.63"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":409.74956,"y":529.6296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"is not human. In the past, writers were instructed to choose the masculine pronoun in ","dir":"ltr","width":"453.93","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","515.71"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02355999999997,"y":515.7097} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"these situations. This kind of writing sounds antiquated and sexist today. Writers can ","dir":"ltr","width":"451.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","501.91"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02355999999997,"y":501.9097} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"choose to use ","dir":"ltr","width":"78.02","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","488.23"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02355999999997,"y":488.2296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"his and her","dir":"ltr","width":"59.37","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","150.14","488.23"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":150.13955999999996,"y":488.2296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" in a sentence. This is an acceptable way around the pronoun ","dir":"ltr","width":"330.04","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","209.57","488.23"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":209.56965999999997,"y":488.2296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"problem, but it can sound awkward and wordy if it is used too often. ","dir":"ltr","width":"360.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","474.31"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02365999999998,"y":474.3097} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","433.03","474.31"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":433.0296599999999,"y":474.3097} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","460.75"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02365999999995,"y":460.7495} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"Another solution is to rewrite the sentence entirely. This option is used the most. ","dir":"ltr","width":"427.86","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","446.71"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02365999999995,"y":446.7097} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"Luc","dir":"ltr","width":"19.49","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","433.03"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02365999999995,"y":433.0296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"kily, there is a plural, gender-neutral, third-person pronoun. ","dir":"ltr","width":"315.50","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","91.46","433.03"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":91.46385999999995,"y":433.0296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"They, them, their,","dir":"ltr","width":"93.25","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","407.11","433.03"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":407.10985999999997,"y":433.0296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" and ","dir":"ltr","width":"26.59","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","500.50","433.03"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":500.49965999999995,"y":433.0296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"theirs","dir":"ltr","width":"29.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","419.23"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.02365999999995,"y":419.2296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" form the team to fix this problem, but the writer must make the antecedent p","dir":"ltr","width":"405.18","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","101.42","419.23"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":101.41975999999995,"y":419.2296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"lural ","dir":"ltr","width":"26.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","506.66","419.23"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":506.65575999999993,"y":419.2296} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"too. ","dir":"ltr","width":"23.45","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","405.31"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02375999999992,"y":405.3097} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","95.42","405.31"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":95.42375999999993,"y":405.3097} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","391.75"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02375999999992,"y":391.7495} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","377.71"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02375999999992,"y":377.7097} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","377.71"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58391999999992,"y":377.7097} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"Students must submit their assignments by Tuesday. (Plural antecedent, plural ","dir":"ltr","width":"421.57","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","377.71"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01981999999992,"y":377.7097} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"pronoun) ","dir":"ltr","width":"51.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","363.89"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02,"y":363.89} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","350.33"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0239,"y":350.3302} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"In casual conversation, many people use ","dir":"ltr","width":"220.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","336.41"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0239,"y":336.4103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"they","dir":"ltr","width":"22.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","292.97","336.41"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":292.9699,"y":336.4103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" as a singular, gender neutral, third-","dir":"ltr","width":"189.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","315.53","336.41"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":315.5301,"y":336.4103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"person pronoun. ","dir":"ltr","width":"90.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","322.61"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0241,"y":322.6103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"They","dir":"ltr","width":"26.63","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","162.86","322.61"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":162.8604,"y":322.6103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" is a plural pronoun, not a singular pronoun, so it is not correct to ","dir":"ltr","width":"345.22","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","189.50","322.61"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":189.5002,"y":322.6103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"use this in formal documents. English is always evolving, so eventually ","dir":"ltr","width":"377.79","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","308.81"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02420000000001,"y":308.8103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"th","dir":"ltr","width":"10.06","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","450.22","308.81"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":450.22020000000003,"y":308.8103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"ey","dir":"ltr","width":"12.77","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","460.30","308.81"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":460.30030000000005,"y":308.8103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" might fill ","dir":"ltr","width":"50.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","473.02","308.81"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":473.02020000000005,"y":308.8103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"the void that is missing on Team Pronoun. For now, treat","dir":"ltr","width":"301.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","295.01"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02420000000006,"y":295.0103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" they ","dir":"ltr","width":"29.35","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","373.75","295.01"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":373.75020000000006,"y":295.0103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"as a plural pronoun only. ","dir":"ltr","width":"134.60","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","403.03","295.01"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":403.03030000000007,"y":295.0103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","537.82","295.01"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":537.8203000000001,"y":295.0103} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","281.33"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0243000000001,"y":281.3302} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","267.53"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0243000000001,"y":267.5302} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"Pronoun Challenges","dir":"ltr","width":"175.01","height":"18.00","transform":["18.00","0.00","0.00","18.00","72.02","235.97"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0243000000001,"y":235.96999999999997} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","247.01","235.97"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":247.0103000000001,"y":235.96999999999997} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","221.09"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":221.09} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"Compound Subjects and Objects","dir":"ltr","width":"227.98","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","204.77"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":204.7701} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","300.05","204.77"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":300.0498,"y":204.7701} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"Pronouns cause problems when they appear in combination with other nouns. ","dir":"ltr","width":"416.62","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","190.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":190.34} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","488.98","190.34"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":488.9798,"y":190.34} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","176.78"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":176.7802} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","162.86"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":162.8603} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","162.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":162.8603} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"I like coffee. (Correct. ","dir":"ltr","width":"117.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","162.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":162.8603} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"I","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","225.53","162.86"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":225.52985999999999,"y":162.8603} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" is a subjective pronoun.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"136.80","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","228.77","162.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":228.76969999999997,"y":162.8603} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","148.94"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":148.94} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","148.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":148.94} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"My brother and I like coffee. (Even though another noun showed up in the","dir":"ltr","width":"390.94","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","148.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":148.94} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","498.89","148.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":498.88686,"y":148.94} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"sentence, the pronoun remains the same.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"228.87","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","135.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02,"y":135.14} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","121.34"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0239,"y":121.33999999999999} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","121.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58406,"y":121.33999999999999} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"My brother and ","dir":"ltr","width":"84.07","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","121.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01996,"y":121.33999999999999} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"me","dir":"ltr","width":"16.60","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","192.17","121.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":192.16996,"y":121.33999999999999} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" like coffee","dir":"ltr","width":"57.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","208.85","121.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":208.85006,"y":121.33999999999999} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":". (","dir":"ltr","width":"10.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","266.21","121.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":266.21026,"y":121.33999999999999} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"Wrong. Me is an objective pronoun, and it has no ","dir":"ltr","width":"264.26","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","276.53","121.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":276.53016,"y":121.33999999999999} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":"business acting as part of the subject.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"208.21","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","107.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02,"y":107.54} {"page":28,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","93.98"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0239,"y":93.98410000000001} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":"30","dir":"ltr","width":"8.16","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","301.97","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":301.97,"y":22.6801} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","310.13","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":310.13016000000005,"y":22.6801} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02416000000005,"y":10.2} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":"The trick to choosing the correct pronoun for the sentence is to ignore the other nou","dir":"ltr","width":"443.35","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02416000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":"n ","dir":"ltr","width":"10.04","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","515.41","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":515.40716,"y":708.96} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":"and the conjunction (usually and). You can cover it with your hand if that is helpful.","dir":"ltr","width":"436.81","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","695.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02416,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","509.14","695.14"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":509.14016,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","681.58"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02015999999998,"y":681.5799000000001} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","144.02","681.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":144.02015999999998,"y":681.5799000000001} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","667.54"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02405999999998,"y":667.5397} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","667.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58421999999997,"y":667.5397} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":"Fred and she went to the beach. ","dir":"ltr","width":"175.57","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","667.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02011999999998,"y":667.5397} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":"Ignore “Fred and” to select the correct ","dir":"ltr","width":"204.50","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","283.61","667.54"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":283.61012,"y":667.5397} {"page":29,"change":"none","str":"subjective case pronoun.) 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There are 23 helping verbs:","dir":"ltr","width":"370.25","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","400.39"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02350000000007,"y":400.38990000000007} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" am, is, are, was, ","dir":"ltr","width":"93.99","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","442.39","400.39"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":442.38950000000006,"y":400.38990000000007} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"were, be, been, being, has, have, had, do, does, did, may, must, might, can,","dir":"ltr","width":"403.37","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","386.59"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.02350000000007,"y":386.58990000000006} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" could, ","dir":"ltr","width":"38.68","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","475.30","386.59"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":475.30050000000006,"y":386.58990000000006} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"shall, should, will,","dir":"ltr","width":"93.39","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","372.79"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.02350000000007,"y":372.78990000000005} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" and ","dir":"ltr","width":"26.71","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","165.50","372.79"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":165.49970000000008,"y":372.78990000000005} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"would","dir":"ltr","width":"31.39","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","192.17","372.79"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":192.16960000000006,"y":372.78990000000005} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":". ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","223.61","372.79"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":223.60980000000006,"y":372.78990000000005} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","230.21","372.79"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":230.20980000000006,"y":372.78990000000005} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","359.09"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02380000000005,"y":359.08990000000006} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","345.17"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":345.17} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","345.17"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":345.17} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Fred ","dir":"ltr","width":"28.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","345.17"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":345.17} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"is","dir":"ltr","width":"10.06","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","136.10","345.17"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":136.09996,"y":345.17} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" cooking dinner. (","dir":"ltr","width":"91.93","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","146.18","345.17"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":146.18006,"y":345.17} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Is","dir":"ltr","width":"9.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","238.13","345.17"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":238.13006000000001,"y":345.17} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" is the helping verb. ","dir":"ltr","width":"107.28","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","247.49","345.17"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":247.48983,"y":345.17} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Cooking","dir":"ltr","width":"44.08","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","354.91","345.17"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":354.90983,"y":345.17} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" is the main verb. ","dir":"ltr","width":"94.70","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","398.95","345.17"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":398.94963,"y":345.17} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Is ","dir":"ltr","width":"12.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","493.78","345.17"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":493.77973000000003,"y":345.17} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"cooking","dir":"ltr","width":"41.42","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","331.37"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":108.02,"y":331.37} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" is a verb phrase.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"99.37","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","149.42","331.37"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":149.42,"y":331.37} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","317.57"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":317.57} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","317.57"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":317.57} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Mary ","dir":"ltr","width":"29.84","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","317.57"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":317.57} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"can","dir":"ltr","width":"20.82","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","137.90","317.57"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":137.89996,"y":317.57} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" show you the report. (","dir":"ltr","width":"119.49","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","158.66","317.57"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":158.66016,"y":317.57} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Can","dir":"ltr","width":"22.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","278.21","317.57"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":278.21016,"y":317.57} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" is the helping verb. ","dir":"ltr","width":"107.16","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","300.29","317.57"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":300.28986,"y":317.57} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Show ","dir":"ltr","width":"33.42","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","407.59","317.57"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":407.58986,"y":317.57} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"is the main verb. ","dir":"ltr","width":"91.22","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","441.07","317.57"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":441.06996,"y":317.57} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Can show","dir":"ltr","width":"53.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","303.77"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":108.02,"y":303.77} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" is a verb phrase.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"99.37","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","161.42","303.77"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":161.42,"y":303.77} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","290.09"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02389999999998,"y":290.0899} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","276.29"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02389999999998,"y":276.2899} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Active Voice and Passive Voice","dir":"ltr","width":"268.96","height":"18.00","transform":["18.00","0.00","0.00","18.00","72.02","244.73"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999998,"y":244.7301} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","341.23","244.73"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":341.2299,"y":244.7301} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Transitive verbs can be sorted even further into active voice and passive voice. In ","dir":"ltr","width":"435.32","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","229.49"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":229.49} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"active voice","dir":"ltr","width":"67.93","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","215.69"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":215.69} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":", the subject is performing the action in the sentence. It is very direct. ","dir":"ltr","width":"367.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","140.06","215.69"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":140.06009999999998,"y":215.69} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Active voice is very clear, strong, and effective. ","dir":"ltr","width":"252.60","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","201.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02379999999998,"y":201.8603} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","324.79","201.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":324.78979999999996,"y":201.8603} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","188.30"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02379999999997,"y":188.3001} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","174.26"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02379999999997,"y":174.26029999999997} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","174.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999996,"y":174.26029999999997} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Fred cooked dinner. (Fred is performing the action of the verb.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"337.71","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","174.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01985999999997,"y":174.26029999999997} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","160.46"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":160.46} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","160.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":160.46} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Mary ran the race. (Mary is performing the action of the verb.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"330.27","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","160.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":160.46} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","146.66"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":146.66} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","146.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":146.66} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Dan sent an email to Sarah. (Dan is performing the action of the verb.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"376.98","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","146.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":146.66} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","133.10"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":133.1} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"In ","dir":"ltr","width":"13.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","119.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":119.0602} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"passive voice","dir":"ltr","width":"77.90","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","85.46","119.06"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":85.464,"y":119.0602} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" the direct object of the verb becomes the subject of the sentence. The ","dir":"ltr","width":"377.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","163.46","119.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":163.4601,"y":119.0602} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"subject of the sentence is not performing the action of the verb in passive sentences","dir":"ltr","width":"446.13","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","105.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02380000000001,"y":105.2602} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":". ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","518.03","105.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":518.0338,"y":105.2602} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"Often these sentences omit who is performing the action of the sentence.","dir":"ltr","width":"388.05","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","91.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02380000000005,"y":91.4641} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":" These ","dir":"ltr","width":"40.02","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","459.97","91.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":459.97380000000004,"y":91.4641} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"sentences are vague about who performed the action of the sentence. Politician","dir":"ltr","width":"423.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","77.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02380000000005,"y":77.6641} {"page":35,"change":"none","str":"s often ","dir":"ltr","width":"39.31","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","495.35","77.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":495.35480000000007,"y":77.6641} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"37","dir":"ltr","width":"8.16","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","301.97","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":301.97,"y":22.6801} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","310.13","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":310.13016000000005,"y":22.6801} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02416000000005,"y":10.2} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"use passive voice to avoid assigning blame. Because these sentences are vague about ","dir":"ltr","width":"467.47","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02416000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"who is performing the action in the sentence, the focus of the sentence becomes the ","dir":"ltr","width":"450.75","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","695.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02416000000005,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"direct object.","dir":"ltr","width":"68.04","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","681.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02416000000005,"y":681.3401000000001} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","140.06","681.34"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":140.06046000000003,"y":681.3401000000001} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","667.78"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02416000000004,"y":667.7799000000001} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","653.74"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02416000000004,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","653.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58432000000003,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"The dinner was cooked. (Who cooked the dinner?) ","dir":"ltr","width":"272.19","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","653.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02022000000004,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","639.94"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":639.94} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","639.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":639.94} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"The race was run. (Who ran the race?) ","dir":"ltr","width":"209.53","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","639.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":639.94} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","626.14"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":626.14} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","626.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":626.14} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"An email was sent to Sarah. (Who sent the email to Sarah?) ","dir":"ltr","width":"322.23","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","626.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":626.14} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","612.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":612.58} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"Active voice is usually shorter, clearer, and more direct than passive voice. In most ","dir":"ltr","width":"442.07","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","598.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":598.5398} {"page":36,"change":"none","str":"cases, active voice is the preferred way to get your point across. 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Fixing the split infinitive ","dir":"ltr","width":"133.31","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","397.63","598.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":397.6297,"y":598.66} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"does not sound as catchy, “To go boldly where no one has gone before.” It loses its ","dir":"ltr","width":"445.47","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","584.74"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":72.02370000000002,"y":584.7397} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"impact. Split infinitives are considered acceptable today if they are necessary for clarity ","dir":"ltr","width":"463.96","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","570.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02370000000002,"y":570.9397} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","536.38","570.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":536.3797,"y":570.9397} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"or effect. Be aware that splitting infinitives can lead to awkward sentences. ","dir":"ltr","width":"398.05","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","557.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02369999999996,"y":557.1401} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","470.38","557.14"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":470.37969999999996,"y":557.1401} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","543.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02369999999996,"y":543.5799} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","529.51"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02369999999996,"y":529.51} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","529.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58385999999996,"y":529.51} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"She decided ","dir":"ltr","width":"70.09","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","529.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01975999999996,"y":529.51} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"to","dir":"ltr","width":"11.26","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","178.22","529.51"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":178.21975999999995,"y":529.51} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":", on her way home from work, ","dir":"ltr","width":"161.13","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","189.50","529.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":189.49985999999996,"y":529.51} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"call","dir":"ltr","width":"20.09","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","350.83","529.51"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":350.82985999999994,"y":529.51} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":" her sister. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"209.41","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","262.25"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01977999999997,"y":262.25009999999986} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","248.45"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02367999999997,"y":248.45009999999985} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","248.45"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58383999999997,"y":248.45009999999985} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"(C","dir":"ltr","width":"12.59","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","248.45"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":108.01973999999997,"y":248.45009999999985} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"orrect) Standing in line at Starbucks, Mary heard her cell phone ring. 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An incorrect ","dir":"ltr","width":"451.28","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","179.42"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02363999999996,"y":179.41999999999982} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"participle phrase is just dangling there and modifying the wrong noun. Careful writers ","dir":"ltr","width":"452.54","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","165.62"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02363999999996,"y":165.6199999999998} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"make sure that the introductory participle phrase is modifying the intended noun","dir":"ltr","width":"422.56","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","151.82"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02363999999996,"y":151.8199999999998} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":". ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","494.62","151.82"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":494.62163999999996,"y":151.8199999999998} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","501.70","151.82"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":501.69936999999993,"y":151.8199999999998} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","138.26"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02336999999994,"y":138.2601999999998} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"Misplaced participle phrases can appear in other positions in a sentence too. These ","dir":"ltr","width":"446.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","124.22"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02336999999994,"y":124.2199999999998} {"page":40,"change":"none","str":"phrases need to be placed logically. 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For example, ","dir":"ltr","width":"79.97","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","105.50","436.63"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":105.50039999999984,"y":436.62989999999996} {"page":42,"change":"none","str":"go lie down for a nap","dir":"ltr","width":"111.35","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","185.42","436.63"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":185.42029999999983,"y":436.62989999999996} {"page":42,"change":"none","str":". ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.48","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","296.93","436.63"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":296.9302999999998,"y":436.62989999999996} {"page":42,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","303.41","436.63"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":303.4103799999998,"y":436.62989999999996} {"page":42,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","422.95"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02437999999981,"y":422.9498} {"page":42,"change":"none","str":"Remember transitive and intransitive verbs from the beginning of the chapter? 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It does not need a direct object in order to make sense. ","dir":"ltr","width":"418.63","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","88.10","367.61"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":88.10447999999984,"y":367.60999999999996} {"page":42,"change":"none","str":"People","dir":"ltr","width":"37.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","353.81"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02437999999984,"y":353.80999999999995} {"page":42,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","109.46","353.81"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":109.46067999999984,"y":353.80999999999995} {"page":42,"change":"none","str":"lie","dir":"ltr","width":"11.93","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","112.82","353.81"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":112.82044999999984,"y":353.80999999999995} {"page":42,"change":"none","str":" down. 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(present tense. Down is not a direct object.) 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Numbers of more than three digits require commas. 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(No internal comma needed in a zip code) ","dir":"ltr","width":"356.94","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","111.62"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01978,"y":111.61989999999997} {"page":80,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","98.06"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02368,"y":98.06399999999998} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"82","dir":"ltr","width":"8.16","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","301.97","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":301.97,"y":22.6801} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","310.13","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":310.13016000000005,"y":22.6801} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02416000000005,"y":10.2} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","709.20"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02416000000005,"y":709.2} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"5.00","height":"18.00","transform":["18.00","0.00","0.00","18.00","72.02","689.62"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02416000000005,"y":689.6199} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"Quick List of Comma Rules","dir":"ltr","width":"233.91","height":"18.00","transform":["18.00","0.00","0.00","18.00","72.02","668.98"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02416000000005,"y":668.9801} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","306.05","668.98"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":306.05016000000006,"y":668.9801} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"1. Use a comma to separate three or more items in a series. ","dir":"ltr","width":"342.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","653.74"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":653.74} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","414.19","653.74"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":414.1898,"y":653.74} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","639.94"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":639.94} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","639.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":639.94} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"She likes apples, pears, bananas, and peaches. 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Use a comma to separate an introductory dependent clause from the ","dir":"ltr","width":"408.62","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","557.14"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":557.1404000000001} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"independent clause.","dir":"ltr","width":"115.37","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","543.34"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":543.3404000000002} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","187.46","543.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":187.4598,"y":543.3404000000002} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","190.70","543.34"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":190.69964,"y":543.3404000000002} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","529.51"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02363999999999,"y":529.5103000000001} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","529.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58379999999998,"y":529.5103000000001} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"Although it began to rain, we went for a walk around the neighborhood. 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(She is a capable and intelligent student.","dir":"ltr","width":"418.09","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","460.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01965999999999,"y":460.5103000000001} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":") ","dir":"ltr","width":"7.57","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","526.14","460.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":526.14266,"y":460.5103000000001} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","446.95"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02265999999997,"y":446.9501000000001} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"4. Use commas to set apart nonessential parenthetical elements in a sentence.","dir":"ltr","width":"448.02","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","432.91"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02265999999997,"y":432.91030000000006} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" It ","dir":"ltr","width":"13.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","520.42","432.91"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":520.41866,"y":432.91030000000006} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"is considered nonessential if it can be removed and the sentence still makes sense. ","dir":"ltr","width":"445.96","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","419.11"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02266000000003,"y":419.11030000000005} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","518.38","419.11"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":518.3786600000001,"y":419.11030000000005} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","405.31"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02266000000009,"y":405.31030000000004} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","405.31"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58282000000008,"y":405.31030000000004} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"Fred is, without a doubt, the best cook in the family. ","dir":"ltr","width":"280.23","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","405.31"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01872000000009,"y":405.31030000000004} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","391.75"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02262000000009,"y":391.75010000000003} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"5. Use commas to set apart elements in dates, geographical locations, addresses, ","dir":"ltr","width":"469.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","377.71"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02262000000009,"y":377.7103} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"and titles in names. ","dir":"ltr","width":"114.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","363.89"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02262000000009,"y":363.89000000000004} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","186.74","363.89"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":186.73862000000008,"y":363.89000000000004} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","350.09"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02262000000009,"y":350.09000000000003} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","350.09"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58278000000008,"y":350.09000000000003} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"Nancy Johnson, MD, moved to Paris, France, on July 15, 2013, to complete her ","dir":"ltr","width":"425.98","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","350.09"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01868000000009,"y":350.09000000000003} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"residency. ","dir":"ltr","width":"61.42","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","336.29"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01868000000009,"y":336.29} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","322.73"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02258000000009,"y":322.7302} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"6. Use commas to separate a short quotation from the rest of the sentence.","dir":"ltr","width":"427.42","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","308.69"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02258000000009,"y":308.69} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","499.66","308.69"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":499.65858000000014,"y":308.69} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","502.90","308.69"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":502.89842000000016,"y":308.69} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","294.89"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02242000000018,"y":294.89} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","294.89"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58258000000018,"y":294.89} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"Mary asked, “Who wants to go to Hawaii in December?” “I do,” said Sarah.","dir":"ltr","width":"395.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","294.89"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":108.01848000000018,"y":294.89} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","503.74","294.89"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":503.7384800000002,"y":294.89} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","281.33"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0224800000002,"y":281.3302} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"7. Use commas when necessary to prevent confusion. ","dir":"ltr","width":"312.02","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","267.29"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0224800000002,"y":267.28999999999996} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","384.19","267.29"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":384.1884800000002,"y":267.28999999999996} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","253.49"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0224800000002,"y":253.48999999999995} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","253.49"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.5826400000002,"y":253.48999999999995} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"To Nancy, Kennedy was the most charismatic president. ","dir":"ltr","width":"309.51","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","253.49"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.0185400000002,"y":253.48999999999995} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","239.93"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0224400000002,"y":239.93019999999996} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"8. Use commas when directly addressing someone. ","dir":"ltr","width":"297.50","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","225.89"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0224400000002,"y":225.88999999999996} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","369.67","225.89"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":369.6684400000002,"y":225.88999999999996} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","212.09"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02244000000019,"y":212.08999999999995} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","212.09"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58260000000018,"y":212.08999999999995} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"Let‟s eat, Grandma!","dir":"ltr","width":"105.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","212.09"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":108.01850000000019,"y":212.08999999999995} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","213.41","212.09"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":213.40850000000017,"y":212.08999999999995} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","198.50"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02250000000018,"y":198.50019999999995} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"9. Use a comma when separating introductory words, such as yes, well, no, and ","dir":"ltr","width":"458.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","184.46"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02250000000018,"y":184.45999999999995} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"now. ","dir":"ltr","width":"30.78","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","170.66"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02250000000018,"y":170.65999999999994} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","102.74","170.66"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":102.73850000000019,"y":170.65999999999994} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","156.86"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02250000000019,"y":156.85999999999993} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","156.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58266000000019,"y":156.85999999999993} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"Yes, I will be at the conference in Las Vegas. ","dir":"ltr","width":"242.91","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","156.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01856000000019,"y":156.85999999999993} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","143.30"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0224600000002,"y":143.29979999999992} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"10. Use a comma to show contrasting statements. ","dir":"ltr","width":"288.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","129.26"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0224600000002,"y":129.25999999999993} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","360.19","129.26"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":360.1884600000002,"y":129.25999999999993} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","115.46"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0224600000002,"y":115.45999999999994} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","115.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58262000000019,"y":115.45999999999994} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"These are my shoes, not yours. ","dir":"ltr","width":"174.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","115.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.0185200000002,"y":115.45999999999994} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","101.90"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0224200000002,"y":101.89979999999994} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":"11. Use a comma when unrelated numbers appear side by side in a sentence. ","dir":"ltr","width":"443.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","87.86"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0224200000002,"y":87.86389999999994} {"page":81,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","515.62","87.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":515.6184200000002,"y":87.86389999999994} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"83","dir":"ltr","width":"8.16","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","301.97","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":301.97,"y":22.6801} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","310.13","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":310.13016000000005,"y":22.6801} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02416000000005,"y":10.2} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","708.96"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02416000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58432000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"By September 2014, 13 new cafes will be opening on campus. ","dir":"ltr","width":"338.19","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02022000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","695.74"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":695.7397000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","670.30"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":670.2999000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","644.86"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":644.8601000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","619.42"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":619.4203000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","593.98"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":593.9805000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","568.54"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":568.5407000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","543.10"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":543.1009000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","517.63"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":517.6310000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","492.19"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":492.1908000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","466.75"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":466.7506000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","441.31"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":441.3104000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","415.87"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":415.87020000000007} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","390.43"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02412000000005,"y":390.43000000000006} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"Chapter 11 ","dir":"ltr","width":"78.95","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","268.61","362.09"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":268.61012000000005,"y":362.0898000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","347.59","362.09"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":347.58982000000003,"y":362.0898000000001} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"Semicolons, Colons, and Other ","dir":"ltr","width":"362.66","height":"24.00","transform":["24.00","0.00","0.00","24.00","127.94","336.41"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":127.93982000000003,"y":336.41010000000006} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"Punctuation","dir":"ltr","width":"138.62","height":"24.00","transform":["24.00","0.00","0.00","24.00","236.69","308.81"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":236.69,"y":308.81} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","375.31","308.81"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":375.31,"y":308.81} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","292.73"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":292.73} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"5.00","height":"18.00","transform":["18.00","0.00","0.00","18.00","72.02","273.17"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":273.1698} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"Semicolons","dir":"ltr","width":"101.05","height":"18.00","transform":["18.00","0.00","0.00","18.00","72.02","240.41"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":240.41000000000003} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","173.06","240.41"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":173.0598,"y":240.41000000000003} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"Many people were not taught how to properly use the semicolons, so they ap","dir":"ltr","width":"407.99","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","213.29"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":213.29} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"proach ","dir":"ltr","width":"40.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","479.94","213.29"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":479.9438,"y":213.29} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"semicolons with fear. Once you learn the tricks to using semicolons, you might wonder ","dir":"ltr","width":"461.37","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","199.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":199.4603} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"how you wrote without them. Semicolons are a stronger piece of punctuation than the ","dir":"ltr","width":"455.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","185.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":185.66029999999998} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"comma. Use them in the following instances.","dir":"ltr","width":"237.46","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","171.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":171.86029999999997} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","309.53","171.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":309.5298,"y":171.86029999999997} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","158.30"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02380000000002,"y":158.30009999999996} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"Semicolons are used to connect two independent clauses. ","dir":"ltr","width":"336.60","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","144.26"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02380000000002,"y":144.26029999999997} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"Using a semicolon ","dir":"ltr","width":"101.33","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","408.91","144.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":408.9098,"y":144.26029999999997} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"signals that the two clauses are closely related. If the two independent clauses are not ","dir":"ltr","width":"460.02","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","130.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":130.46029999999996} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"closely related, then a semicolon is not the right choice. ","dir":"ltr","width":"297.46","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","116.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":116.66029999999996} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","369.67","116.66"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":369.6698,"y":116.66029999999996} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","103.10"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":103.10009999999997} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","89.06"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":89.06419999999997} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","89.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":89.06419999999997} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"Winter quarter is almost finished; finals take place in two weeks. (Correct! These ","dir":"ltr","width":"429.25","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","89.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":89.06419999999997} {"page":82,"change":"none","str":"two independent clauses are closely related.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"243.51","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","75.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":75.26419999999997} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"84","dir":"ltr","width":"8.16","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","301.97","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":301.97,"y":22.6801} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","310.13","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":310.13016000000005,"y":22.6801} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02416000000005,"y":10.2} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","708.96"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02416000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58432000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"Summer quarter begins in July; I like coffee. (Incorrect! These two independent ","dir":"ltr","width":"425.62","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02022000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"clauses are not closely related.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"172.21","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","695.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02022000000005,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","681.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02412000000005,"y":681.5799000000001} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"Independent clauses can work as their own sentence. If the clause cannot function","dir":"ltr","width":"438.02","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","667.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02412000000005,"y":667.5397} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" as ","dir":"ltr","width":"19.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","510.08","667.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":510.07612000000006,"y":667.5397} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"an independent sentence, then the semicolon is not the right choice. In addition, ","dir":"ltr","width":"427.52","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","653.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02412000000004,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"never","dir":"ltr","width":"31.90","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","500.02","653.74"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":500.02012,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","531.94","653.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":531.94002,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"use coordinating conjunctions with semicolons. Semicolons and coordinating ","dir":"ltr","width":"410.12","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","639.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":639.94} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"conjunctions do not go together. You can think of them as oil and water; they do n","dir":"ltr","width":"433.52","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","626.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":626.1404} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"ot ","dir":"ltr","width":"13.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","505.50","626.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":505.4998,"y":626.1404} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"mix. ","dir":"ltr","width":"25.26","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","612.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":612.3404} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","97.34","612.34"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":97.3441,"y":612.3404} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","598.78"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":598.7802} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","584.74"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":584.74} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","584.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":584.74} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"The coffee shop closes at 9 p.m.; we need to hurry to get there in time. (Correct! ","dir":"ltr","width":"428.62","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","584.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":584.74} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"These two independent clauses are closely related.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"280.23","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","570.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":570.9404} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","557.14"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02376,"y":557.1407999999999} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","557.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58391999999999,"y":557.1407999999999} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"The coffee shop closes at 9 p.m.; for lattes and scones. (Incorrect! The second ","dir":"ltr","width":"420.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","557.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01982,"y":557.1407999999999} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"half of the sentence is a prepositional phrase and not an independent clause.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"416.46","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","543.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01982,"y":543.3411999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","529.51"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02372,"y":529.5110999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","529.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58388,"y":529.5110999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"The coffee is better at the downtown location; but we can go to the Bellevue","dir":"ltr","width":"401.81","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","529.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01978,"y":529.5110999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","509.87","529.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":509.87077999999997,"y":529.5110999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"location. (Incorrect! Semicolons and coordinating conjunctions are never used ","dir":"ltr","width":"416.54","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","515.71"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01977999999997,"y":515.7110999999999} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"together.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"54.70","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","501.91"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01977999999997,"y":501.9114999999999} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","488.35"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02367999999997,"y":488.35129999999987} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"Semicolons are used to connect two independent clauses with the addition of a ","dir":"ltr","width":"456.57","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","462.31"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02367999999997,"y":462.31149999999985} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"conjunctive adverb.","dir":"ltr","width":"112.58","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","448.51"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02367999999997,"y":448.51149999999984} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" Conjunctive adverbs provide a transition between one clause and ","dir":"ltr","width":"353.41","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","184.70","448.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":184.69967999999997,"y":448.51149999999984} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"the next clause. A semicolon appears before the conjunctive adverb, and a comma ","dir":"ltr","width":"442.68","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","434.71"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02367999999997,"y":434.71149999999983} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"appears after longer conjunctive adverbs. Common conjunctive adverbs include the ","dir":"ltr","width":"446.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","420.91"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02367999999997,"y":420.9114999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"following: ","dir":"ltr","width":"53.21","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","407.23"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02367999999997,"y":407.23139999999984} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"accordingly, consequently, for example, furthermore, however, likewise, ","dir":"ltr","width":"383.52","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","125.30","407.23"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":125.29987999999997,"y":407.23139999999984} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"moreover, nevertheless, otherwise, ","dir":"ltr","width":"190.02","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","393.43"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.02367999999997,"y":393.4313999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"and ","dir":"ltr","width":"23.35","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","262.25","393.43"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":262.24967999999996,"y":393.4313999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"therefore","dir":"ltr","width":"47.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","285.65","393.43"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":285.64967999999993,"y":393.4313999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":". Shorter conjunctive adverbs like ","dir":"ltr","width":"179.83","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","333.67","393.43"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":333.66957999999994,"y":393.4313999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"then, thus,","dir":"ltr","width":"56.09","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","379.63"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.02357999999992,"y":379.6313999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" and ","dir":"ltr","width":"26.59","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","128.18","379.63"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":128.1798799999999,"y":379.6313999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"hence ","dir":"ltr","width":"36.06","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","154.82","379.63"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":154.81967999999992,"y":379.6313999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"do not require the additional comma. ","dir":"ltr","width":"198.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","190.82","379.63"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":190.81967999999992,"y":379.6313999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","388.99","379.63"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":388.9896799999999,"y":379.6313999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","365.93"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0236799999999,"y":365.9313999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","351.89"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0236799999999,"y":351.8911999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","351.89"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.5838399999999,"y":351.8911999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"Fred worked on his writing assignment for two days; consequently, he received a ","dir":"ltr","width":"432.29","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","351.89"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.0197399999999,"y":351.8911999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"high score from his instructor. ","dir":"ltr","width":"164.05","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","338.09"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.0197399999999,"y":338.0911999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","324.29"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0236399999999,"y":324.2911999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","324.29"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.5837999999999,"y":324.2911999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"She did not attend class for two weeks; consequently, she missed a lot of ","dir":"ltr","width":"391.87","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","324.29"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.0196999999999,"y":324.2911999999998} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"information that was on the exam. ","dir":"ltr","width":"186.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","310.49"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.0196999999999,"y":310.49119999999976} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","296.69"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0235999999999,"y":296.69119999999975} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","296.69"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.5837599999999,"y":296.69119999999975} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"Mary updated her Facebook status before the movie started; hence she had ","dir":"ltr","width":"406.66","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","296.69"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.0196599999999,"y":296.69119999999975} {"page":83,"change":"none","str":"many notifications when she turned her phone back on. 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(statement) ","dir":"ltr","width":"280.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","415.87"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02015999999998,"y":415.86990000000003} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","402.07"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02405999999998,"y":402.0699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","402.07"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58421999999997,"y":402.0699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"Turn in your writing assignment by midnight on Friday. (command) ","dir":"ltr","width":"355.62","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","402.07"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02011999999998,"y":402.0699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","388.27"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02401999999998,"y":388.2699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","388.27"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58417999999998,"y":388.2699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"The instructor asked if there were any questions. (indirect question) ","dir":"ltr","width":"361.02","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","388.27"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02007999999998,"y":388.2699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","374.47"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02397999999998,"y":374.4699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","374.47"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58413999999998,"y":374.4699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"The students wondered when the sun would come out again. (indirect question) ","dir":"ltr","width":"425.70","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","374.47"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02003999999998,"y":374.4699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"Use a period to punctuate a polite request or suggestion. ","dir":"ltr","width":"328.63","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","360.65"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02393999999998,"y":360.65} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"Polite requests look a lot ","dir":"ltr","width":"134.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","400.75","360.65"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":400.74994,"y":360.65} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"like questions, but they are really commands. Polite requests add the words ","dir":"ltr","width":"404.54","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","346.97"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02393999999998,"y":346.9699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"can, may, ","dir":"ltr","width":"55.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","476.98","346.97"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":476.97994,"y":346.9699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"will, could, ","dir":"ltr","width":"58.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","333.17"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.02393999999998,"y":333.1699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"and ","dir":"ltr","width":"23.35","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","130.82","333.17"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":130.82003999999998,"y":333.1699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"would","dir":"ltr","width":"31.39","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","154.10","333.17"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":154.10013999999998,"y":333.1699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" to soften a command. The result is a command that sounds a lot ","dir":"ltr","width":"347.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","185.54","333.17"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":185.53993999999997,"y":333.1699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"like a suggestion. Polite requests are a way to command action in a less pushy way. ","dir":"ltr","width":"449.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","319.25"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02393999999997,"y":319.25} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"Because these sentences are commands, they cannot be answered with a simple ","dir":"ltr","width":"436.64","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","305.57"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02393999999997,"y":305.5699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"yes ","dir":"ltr","width":"22.04","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","509.14","305.57"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":509.13993999999997,"y":305.5699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"or ","dir":"ltr","width":"14.04","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","291.77"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02393999999998,"y":291.7699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"no","dir":"ltr","width":"13.44","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","86.06","291.77"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":86.06413999999998,"y":291.7699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" reply. A polite request is asking for action. ","dir":"ltr","width":"228.50","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","99.50","291.77"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":99.50393999999999,"y":291.7699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","328.15","291.77"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":328.14993999999996,"y":291.7699} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","278.09"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02393999999998,"y":278.0898} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","264.05"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02393999999998,"y":264.05} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","264.05"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58409999999998,"y":264.05} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"May I suggest that you prepare your writing assignment early in the week. (polite ","dir":"ltr","width":"430.63","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","264.05"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01999999999998,"y":264.05} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"suggestion) ","dir":"ltr","width":"65.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","250.25"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01999999999998,"y":250.25} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","236.45"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02389999999998,"y":236.45} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","236.45"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58405999999998,"y":236.45} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"Will you please let me know if you have any questions. (polite request) ","dir":"ltr","width":"376.86","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","236.45"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01995999999998,"y":236.45} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","222.65"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02385999999998,"y":222.64999999999998} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","222.65"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58401999999998,"y":222.64999999999998} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"Could you please arrive ten minutes early for your appointment. (polite request) ","dir":"ltr","width":"424.26","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","222.65"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01991999999998,"y":222.64999999999998} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","209.09"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02381999999999,"y":209.08979999999997} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"Punctuating polite requests can be confusing. As the writer, you have control over how ","dir":"ltr","width":"461.88","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","195.02"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02381999999999,"y":195.01989999999998} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"the sentence is written. Rewrite the sentence as a statement if a period seems","dir":"ltr","width":"415.49","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","181.22"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02381999999999,"y":181.21989999999997} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","487.40","181.22"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":487.39682,"y":181.21989999999997} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"awkward. ","dir":"ltr","width":"53.90","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","167.42"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02382,"y":167.41989999999996} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","167.42"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":126.01992,"y":167.41989999999996} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","153.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02382,"y":153.86009999999996} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","139.82"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02382,"y":139.81989999999996} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","139.82"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58398,"y":139.81989999999996} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"I suggest that you prepare your writing assignment early in the week. (polite ","dir":"ltr","width":"404.76","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","139.82"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01988,"y":139.81989999999996} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"request rewritten as a statement) ","dir":"ltr","width":"178.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","126.02"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01988,"y":126.01989999999996} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","112.22"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02378,"y":112.21989999999997} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","112.22"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58394,"y":112.21989999999997} {"page":86,"change":"none","str":"Let me know if you have any questions. 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I won the lottery! ","dir":"ltr","width":"124.81","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","695.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02022000000005,"y":695.1402} {"page":89,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","681.34"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02412000000005,"y":681.3402000000001} {"page":89,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","681.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58428000000005,"y":681.3402000000001} {"page":89,"change":"none","str":"That is amazing! 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","dir":"ltr","width":"117.14","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","183.50","191.66"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":183.49972000000008,"y":191.66109999999978} {"page":89,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","300.65","191.66"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":300.6497200000001,"y":191.66109999999978} {"page":89,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","178.10"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02372000000011,"y":178.10089999999977} {"page":89,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","178.10"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":108.01982000000011,"y":178.10089999999977} {"page":89,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","164.06"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02372000000011,"y":164.06109999999978} {"page":89,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","164.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58388000000011,"y":164.06109999999978} {"page":89,"change":"none","str":"great-grandmother ","dir":"ltr","width":"111.37","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","164.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01978000000011,"y":164.06109999999978} {"page":89,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","252.05","164.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":252.04986784000016,"y":164.06109999999978} {"page":89,"change":"none","str":" 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","dir":"ltr","width":"262.62","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","708.96"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02416000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":90,"change":"none","str":"This rule only applies if you are ","dir":"ltr","width":"168.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","334.75","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":334.75016000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":90,"change":"none","str":"working on a typewriter. Most word processing software will adjust the spacing, and ","dir":"ltr","width":"445.35","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","695.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02416000000005,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":90,"change":"none","str":"move the word to the next line. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"188.05","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","503.71"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02022000000004,"y":503.71050000000014} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","489.91"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02412000000004,"y":489.9105000000001} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","489.91"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58428000000004,"y":489.9105000000001} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"The boat cost twenty thousand dollars ($20,000). ","dir":"ltr","width":"270.15","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","489.91"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02018000000004,"y":489.9105000000001} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","476.35"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02408000000004,"y":476.3503000000001} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"Use parentheses to enclose numbers or letters that list items in a sentence. ","dir":"ltr","width":"434.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","450.31"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02408000000004,"y":450.3105000000001} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"Use ","dir":"ltr","width":"24.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","506.38","450.31"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":506.38008,"y":450.3105000000001} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"numbers to list items that require a specific order. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"367.62","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","367.49"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02014000000003,"y":367.4902000000001} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","353.69"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02404000000003,"y":353.69020000000006} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","353.69"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58420000000002,"y":353.69020000000006} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"The website offered several tips for marathon training, including (a) wear ","dir":"ltr","width":"388.10","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","353.69"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02010000000003,"y":353.69020000000006} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"appropriate running shoes, (b) break in new shoes before the race, ","dir":"ltr","width":"358.11","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","339.89"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.02010000000003,"y":339.89020000000005} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"(c)","dir":"ltr","width":"13.32","height":"11.52","transform":["11.52","0.00","0.00","11.52","466.54","339.89"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":466.5401,"y":339.89020000000005} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","479.86","339.89"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":479.86039999999997,"y":339.89020000000005} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"incorporate a rest day every week, and (d) stretching is required. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"236.91","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","223.73"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986000000001,"y":223.72999999999996} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","209.93"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02376000000001,"y":209.92999999999995} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","209.93"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58392,"y":209.92999999999995} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"(See page 5 for more information.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"186.85","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","209.93"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01982000000001,"y":209.92999999999995} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","196.34"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02372000000001,"y":196.33979999999994} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"If only part of the sentence is enclosed with parentheses, and that section appears a","dir":"ltr","width":"446.57","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","182.30"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02372000000001,"y":182.29999999999995} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"t ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","518.63","182.30"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":518.63472,"y":182.29999999999995} {"page":92,"change":"none","str":"the end of the sentence; then the punctuation stays outside of the parentheses. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","136.58"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58438000000007,"y":136.58019999999988} {"page":95,"change":"none","str":"It‟s (contraction of ","dir":"ltr","width":"98.06","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","136.58"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":108.02028000000007,"y":136.58019999999988} {"page":95,"change":"none","str":"it is ","dir":"ltr","width":"21.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","206.21","136.58"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":206.21048000000008,"y":136.58019999999988} {"page":95,"change":"none","str":"or ","dir":"ltr","width":"14.04","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","227.45","136.58"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":227.45028000000008,"y":136.58019999999988} {"page":95,"change":"none","str":"it 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","dir":"ltr","width":"332.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","96.86"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02408000000011,"y":96.86419999999988} {"page":95,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","404.83","96.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":404.83008000000007,"y":96.86419999999988} {"page":95,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","83.30"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02408000000008,"y":83.30399999999989} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"97","dir":"ltr","width":"8.16","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","301.97","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":301.97,"y":22.6801} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","310.13","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":310.13016000000005,"y":22.6801} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02416000000005,"y":10.2} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","708.96"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02416000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58432000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"„70s (1970s)","dir":"ltr","width":"66.12","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","708.96"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":108.02022000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","174.02","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":174.02022000000005,"y":708.96} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","695.14"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02412000000005,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","695.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58428000000005,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"Class of „14 (class of ","dir":"ltr","width":"114.02","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","695.14"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":108.02018000000005,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"2014) ","dir":"ltr","width":"33.94","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","222.17","695.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":222.17018000000007,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","681.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02418000000009,"y":681.5799000000001} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"Use an apostrophe as the symbol for feet in measurement. ","dir":"ltr","width":"337.45","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","655.54"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02418000000009,"y":655.5397} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"The quotation mark is ","dir":"ltr","width":"118.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","409.63","655.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":409.6301800000001,"y":655.5397} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"used as the symbol for inches. ","dir":"ltr","width":"165.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","641.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02418000000011,"y":641.7397000000001} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","237.41","641.74"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":237.4101800000001,"y":641.7397000000001} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","628.18"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02418000000011,"y":628.1799000000001} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","614.14"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02418000000011,"y":614.1401000000001} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","614.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58434000000011,"y":614.1401000000001} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"The room is 15‟ x 25‟. 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It is the ","dir":"ltr","width":"418.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","274.01"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":274.0102} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"difference between living in the white house and living in the White House. There are a ","dir":"ltr","width":"462.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","260.21"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":260.2102} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"lot of capitalization rules. The trick is to be aware that there are a lot of rules and know ","dir":"ltr","width":"460.35","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","246.41"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":246.41019999999997} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"when reference a dictionary or style guide. ","dir":"ltr","width":"228.60","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","232.61"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":232.61019999999996} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","300.77","232.61"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":300.76980000000003,"y":232.61019999999996} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","219.05"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02380000000002,"y":219.04999999999995} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"Do not capitalize words to emphasize them. It is not grammatically correct, and there ","dir":"ltr","width":"451.99","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","205.01"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02380000000002,"y":205.01019999999994} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"are better ways to emphasize your point. In addition, do not type documents in all ","dir":"ltr","width":"433.90","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","191.18"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02380000000002,"y":191.18009999999995} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"capital letters. Writing in all capitals gives the impression that the writer is shouting. It is ","dir":"ltr","width":"464.78","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","177.38"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02380000000002,"y":177.38009999999994} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"considered rude.","dir":"ltr","width":"89.44","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","163.58"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02380000000002,"y":163.58009999999993} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","161.42","163.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":161.41990000000004,"y":163.58009999999993} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","150.02"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02380000000004,"y":150.01989999999992} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"When capitalizing nouns, only capitalize the first letter of the word. 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Only the first letter should be ","dir":"ltr","width":"162.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","336.19","122.30"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":336.19,"y":122.29999999999994} {"page":96,"change":"none","str":"capitalized. Abbreviations are exceptions to this rule. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"92.71","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","101.90"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02402999999998,"y":101.89970000000002} {"page":100,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","87.74"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02402999999998,"y":87.74380000000002} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"102","dir":"ltr","width":"12.24","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","299.93","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":299.93,"y":22.6801} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","312.05","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":312.0499,"y":22.6801} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02389999999997,"y":10.2} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"8. Capitalize formal titles (political, professional, military, nobility) ","dir":"ltr","width":"455.99","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","706.66"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":706.6600000000001} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"that appear before someone’s name. ","dir":"ltr","width":"256.26","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","689.98"],"fontName":"BCKRYX+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":689.9799} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"If the title appears after the ","dir":"ltr","width":"176.45","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","328.39","689.98"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":328.38989999999995,"y":689.9799} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"name, it is not capitalized. ","dir":"ltr","width":"170.98","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","673.30"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02389999999997,"y":673.2998} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","659.14"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02389999999997,"y":659.14} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"9. Ca","dir":"ltr","width":"34.75","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","642.82"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":642.8197} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"pitalize family titles only if they precede a person’s name or ","dir":"ltr","width":"414.18","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","106.70","642.82"],"fontName":"BCKRYX+Arial,Bold","x":106.70009999999996,"y":642.8197} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"when they are substituting for a person’s name. ","dir":"ltr","width":"333.44","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","626.14"],"fontName":"BCKRYX+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":626.14} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"4.04","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","405.55","626.14"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":405.5499,"y":626.14} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","611.98"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02389999999997,"y":611.9798} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"10. Capitalize specific religions and nationalities. ","dir":"ltr","width":"345.00","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","595.66"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":595.6595} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","581.50"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02389999999997,"y":581.4993} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"11. Capitalize direction names if they are referring to a specific ","dir":"ltr","width":"435.24","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","565.18"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":565.1794} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"location. ","dir":"ltr","width":"63.67","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","548.50"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":548.4993} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","534.31"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02389999999997,"y":534.3095} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"12. Capitalize the main words naming specific departments, ","dir":"ltr","width":"414.92","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","517.99"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":517.9892} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"divisions, agencies and committees. ","dir":"ltr","width":"259.56","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","501.43"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":501.4294} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","487.27"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02389999999997,"y":487.2692} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"13. Capitalize the first word in a quotation. ","dir":"ltr","width":"294.84","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","470.95"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":470.9493} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","456.79"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02389999999997,"y":456.7891} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"14. Capitalize the first word of each item in a vertical list. ","dir":"ltr","width":"397.35","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","440.47"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":440.4692} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","426.31"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02389999999997,"y":426.3094} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"15. Capitalize the names of specific amendments, bills, laws, and ","dir":"ltr","width":"451.37","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","409.99"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":409.9891} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"treaties. ","dir":"ltr","width":"59.58","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","393.31"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":393.3094} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","131.66","393.31"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":131.66019999999997,"y":393.3094} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","379.51"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02389999999997,"y":379.50939999999997} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","354.05"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02389999999997,"y":354.0492} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","328.61"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02389999999997,"y":328.6094} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"Chapter 13","dir":"ltr","width":"71.69","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","270.17","300.29"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":270.1699,"y":300.2891} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","341.95","300.29"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":341.95,"y":300.2891} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"Numbers","dir":"ltr","width":"103.94","height":"24.00","transform":["24.00","0.00","0.00","24.00","253.97","274.61"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":253.9699,"y":274.6094} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","358.03","274.61"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":358.0299,"y":274.6094} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","258.53"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":258.53} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"Why are there numbers in a grammar book? Writing numbers correctly in a sentence is ","dir":"ltr","width":"464.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","244.49"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":244.48979999999997} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"a grammar issue and not a math issue. ","dir":"ltr","width":"210.77","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","230.69"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":230.68979999999996} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","282.89","230.69"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":282.88980000000004,"y":230.68979999999996} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","217.13"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02380000000002,"y":217.12999999999997} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","203.06"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02380000000002,"y":203.06009999999998} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"When writing numbers as figures, use a comma to separate groups of three ","dir":"ltr","width":"434.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","189.26"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02380000000002,"y":189.26009999999997} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"digits","dir":"ltr","width":"32.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","175.46"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02380000000002,"y":175.46009999999995} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":". This adds clarity to the numbers. This rule does not apply to phone numbers, ","dir":"ltr","width":"417.33","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","104.06","175.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":104.06010000000002,"y":175.46009999999995} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"addresses, zip codes, serial numbers, account numbers, and page numbers. ","dir":"ltr","width":"410.04","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","161.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02380000000002,"y":161.66009999999994} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","482.38","161.66"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":482.37980000000005,"y":161.66009999999994} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","148.10"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02380000000005,"y":148.09989999999993} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","134.06"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02380000000005,"y":134.06009999999992} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","134.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58396000000005,"y":134.06009999999992} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"The balance on the account is $14,300. ","dir":"ltr","width":"213.61","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","134.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986000000005,"y":134.06009999999992} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","120.26"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02376000000005,"y":120.26009999999992} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","120.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58392000000005,"y":120.26009999999992} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":"Her zip code is 98052. ","dir":"ltr","width":"126.13","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","120.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01982000000005,"y":120.26009999999992} {"page":101,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","106.70"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02372000000005,"y":106.69989999999993} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"103","dir":"ltr","width":"12.24","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","299.93","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":299.93,"y":22.6801} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","312.05","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":312.0499,"y":22.6801} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02389999999997,"y":10.2} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"The numbers one through ten are written out as words. Numbers above ten are ","dir":"ltr","width":"454.06","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","708.96"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":708.96} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"written as numerals.","dir":"ltr","width":"116.05","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","695.14"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":" This is referred to as the Rule of Ten. ","dir":"ltr","width":"204.63","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","188.18","695.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":188.17989999999998,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","392.95","695.14"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":392.94989999999996,"y":695.1401000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","681.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02389999999997,"y":681.5799000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","667.54"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02389999999997,"y":667.5397} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","667.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58405999999997,"y":667.5397} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"The fruit bowl contains two bananas and three apples. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"149.53","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","653.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01991999999997,"y":653.7397000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","640.18"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02381999999997,"y":640.1799000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"If numbers under ten and over ten are used in the same sentence, use numerals ","dir":"ltr","width":"430.31","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","626.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02381999999997,"y":626.1401000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"for all ","dir":"ltr","width":"32.84","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","502.21","626.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":502.2098199999999,"y":626.1401000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"numbers. The highest number in the sentence sets the rule for all of the numbers in the ","dir":"ltr","width":"465.44","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","612.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02381999999994,"y":612.3401000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"sentence. ","dir":"ltr","width":"55.37","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","598.54"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02381999999994,"y":598.5397000000002} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","127.34","598.54"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":127.33981999999995,"y":598.5397000000002} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","584.98"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02381999999994,"y":584.9799000000002} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","570.94"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02381999999994,"y":570.9397000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","570.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58397999999994,"y":570.9397000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"The fruit bowl contains 2 bananas, 3 apples, and 14 apricots. (The highest ","dir":"ltr","width":"396.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","570.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01987999999994,"y":570.9397000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"number sets the rule for the sentence.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"209.53","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","557.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01987999999994,"y":557.1401000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","543.34"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02377999999995,"y":543.3401000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","543.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58393999999994,"y":543.3401000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"The class has 2 instructors and 23 students. (The highest number sets the rule ","dir":"ltr","width":"420.87","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","543.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01983999999995,"y":543.3401000000001} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"for the sentence.) 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If the written out number ","dir":"ltr","width":"139.32","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","388.27","476.11"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":388.26973999999996,"y":476.11000000000007} {"page":102,"change":"none","str":"consists of more than two words, spare the reader and rewrite your sentence. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"6.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","320.23","557.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":320.23015,"y":557.1401000000001} {"page":103,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","326.83","557.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":326.83015,"y":557.1401000000001} {"page":103,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","543.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02414999999999,"y":543.5799000000001} {"page":103,"change":"none","str":"Addresses","dir":"ltr","width":"74.05","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","515.23"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02414999999999,"y":515.2299} {"page":103,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","146.18","515.23"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":146.18045,"y":515.2299} {"page":103,"change":"none","str":"Use numerals for address numbers except for the number One","dir":"ltr","width":"357.51","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","500.83"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":500.83} {"page":103,"change":"none","str":". 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(Ac","dir":"ltr","width":"273.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","626.14"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":108.02005999999997,"y":626.1401000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"ceptable) ","dir":"ltr","width":"52.78","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","381.55","626.14"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":381.5500599999999,"y":626.1401000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","612.34"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0240599999999,"y":612.3401000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","612.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.5842199999999,"y":612.3401000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"The meeting starts at eleven o‟clock in the morning. (Acceptable)","dir":"ltr","width":"344.77","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","612.34"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":108.0201199999999,"y":612.3401000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","452.98","612.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":452.9801199999999,"y":612.3401000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","598.78"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02411999999987,"y":598.7799000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"Use one way to express time in a document and remain consistent. Do not use more ","dir":"ltr","width":"451.88","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","584.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02411999999987,"y":584.7397000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"than one way to express a single unit of time. ","dir":"ltr","width":"243.26","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","570.94"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02411999999987,"y":570.9397000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","315.53","570.94"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":315.5301199999999,"y":570.9397000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","557.38"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0241199999999,"y":557.3799000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","543.34"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0241199999999,"y":543.3401000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","543.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.5842799999999,"y":543.3401000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"The meeting starts at 11 a.m. in the morning. (Incorrect. This is redundant ","dir":"ltr","width":"394.93","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","543.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.0201799999999,"y":543.3401000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"because a.m. already explains that this time is in the morning.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"335.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","529.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.0201799999999,"y":529.5100000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","515.95"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0240799999999,"y":515.9498000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","502.15"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0240799999999,"y":502.1498000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"Measurements","dir":"ltr","width":"101.60","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","473.83"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0240799999999,"y":473.82990000000007} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","173.54","473.83"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":173.5400799999999,"y":473.82990000000007} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"Use numbers to express weights, measurements, and temperatures. ","dir":"ltr","width":"392.60","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","459.43"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":459.43} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","464.86","459.43"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":464.8598,"y":459.43} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","445.87"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":445.8698} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","431.83"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":431.83} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","431.83"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":431.83} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"Fred‟s flight to Seattle took 7 hours and 35 minutes. ","dir":"ltr","width":"277.41","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","431.83"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":431.83} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","385.63","431.83"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":385.62986,"y":431.83} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","418.03"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02386000000001,"y":418.03} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","418.03"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58402000000001,"y":418.03} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"Seattle reached 75 degrees Fahrenheit today. ","dir":"ltr","width":"250.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","418.03"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01992000000001,"y":418.03} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","404.23"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02382000000001,"y":404.22999999999996} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","404.23"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58398000000001,"y":404.22999999999996} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"The recipe requires 12 ounces of cheese. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"148.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","334.13"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":334.13} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","220.13","334.13"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":220.1298,"y":334.13} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","320.57"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":320.5698} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","306.53"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":306.53} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","306.53"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":306.53} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"Cleveland, Ohio‟s Balloon Fest released 1.4 million balloons into the air in 1986. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"6.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","462.94","236.45"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":462.9398,"y":236.45} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"The percent ","dir":"ltr","width":"67.46","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","469.54","236.45"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":469.5398,"y":236.45} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"sign (%) is only used in technical documents and tables. ","dir":"ltr","width":"301.45","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","222.65"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":222.64999999999998} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","373.63","222.65"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":373.6298,"y":222.64999999999998} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","209.09"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":209.08979999999997} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","195.02"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0238,"y":195.01989999999998} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","195.02"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":195.01989999999998} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"Our profits increased 10 percent last quarter. ","dir":"ltr","width":"244.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","195.02"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":195.01989999999998} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","181.22"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02376,"y":181.21989999999997} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","181.22"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58391999999999,"y":181.21989999999997} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"The flight arrives early 85 percent of the time. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"200.17","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","167.42"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01978,"y":167.41989999999996} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","153.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02368,"y":153.86009999999996} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"Fractions","dir":"ltr","width":"65.28","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","125.66"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02368,"y":125.66009999999996} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","137.30","125.66"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":137.29988,"y":125.66009999999996} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"Simple fractions are written as words when they can be expressed in two words ","dir":"ltr","width":"458.90","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","111.26"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":111.26} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":"and when it is the only fraction in a sentence.","dir":"ltr","width":"258.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","97.46"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":97.46390000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","330.91","97.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":330.9098,"y":97.46390000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","334.15","97.46"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":334.14964000000003,"y":97.46390000000001} {"page":104,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","83.90"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02364000000006,"y":83.90370000000001} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"106","dir":"ltr","width":"12.24","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","299.93","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":299.93,"y":22.6801} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","312.05","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":312.0499,"y":22.6801} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02389999999997,"y":10.2} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","708.96"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02389999999997,"y":708.96} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58405999999997,"y":708.96} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"One fourth of the class turned in the assignment early. 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(Zero is placed before decimal point ","dir":"ltr","width":"427.32","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","500.83"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":500.82989999999995} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"because the amount is less than zero.) ","dir":"ltr","width":"209.41","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","487.03"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":487.02989999999994} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","473.23"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02376,"y":473.22989999999993} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","473.23"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58391999999999,"y":473.22989999999993} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"Seattle had 3.2 inches of rain last week. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"144.60","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","203.57","347.93"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":203.56977999999998,"y":347.9300999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","334.37"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02377999999999,"y":334.3698999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"4.04","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","306.05"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02377999999999,"y":306.0499999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"4.04","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","289.37"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02377999999999,"y":289.3698999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"4.04","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","272.69"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02377999999999,"y":272.68979999999993} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"Company Names, Organization Names, and Product Names","dir":"ltr","width":"410.09","height":"14.52","transform":["14.52","0.00","0.00","14.52","72.02","256.13"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02377999999999,"y":256.12999999999994} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","482.26","256.13"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":482.25978,"y":256.12999999999994} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"Some companies, organizations, and products have numbers in their legal business ","dir":"ltr","width":"448.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","241.73"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":241.73} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"names. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","186.50"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58395999999999,"y":186.49999999999994} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"7 For All Mankind ","dir":"ltr","width":"96.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","186.50"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01986,"y":186.49999999999994} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","172.70"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02376,"y":172.69999999999993} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","172.70"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58391999999999,"y":172.69999999999993} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"7-Eleven ","dir":"ltr","width":"50.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","172.70"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01982,"y":172.69999999999993} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","158.90"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02372,"y":158.89999999999992} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","158.90"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58388,"y":158.89999999999992} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"24 Hour Fitness ","dir":"ltr","width":"88.09","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","158.90"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01978,"y":158.89999999999992} 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","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","131.30"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.5838,"y":131.2999999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"A1 Steak Sauce ","dir":"ltr","width":"89.41","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","131.30"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.0197,"y":131.2999999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","117.50"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.0236,"y":117.4999999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","117.50"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58376,"y":117.4999999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"Pac-","dir":"ltr","width":"24.76","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","117.50"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01966,"y":117.4999999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"12","dir":"ltr","width":"13.44","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","132.74","117.50"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":132.73956,"y":117.4999999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","146.06","117.50"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":146.05986000000001,"y":117.4999999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"","dir":"ltr","width":"4.58","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","90.02","103.70"],"fontName":"JJVYXB+Symbol","x":90.02356000000002,"y":103.6999999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.77","height":"9.96","transform":["9.96","0.00","0.00","9.96","94.58","103.70"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":94.58372000000001,"y":103.6999999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":"Big Ten ","dir":"ltr","width":"47.98","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.02","103.70"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.01962000000002,"y":103.6999999999999} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","90.14"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02352000000002,"y":90.14409999999991} {"page":105,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","76.34"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02352000000002,"y":76.34409999999991} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"107","dir":"ltr","width":"12.24","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","299.93","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":299.93,"y":22.6801} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","312.05","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":312.0499,"y":22.6801} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02389999999997,"y":10.2} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"Quick Rules for Numbers","dir":"ltr","width":"216.00","height":"18.00","transform":["18.00","0.00","0.00","18.00","72.02","703.42"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":703.4200000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","288.17","703.42"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":288.1699,"y":703.4200000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","688.54"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":688.54} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"1. When writing numbers as figures, use a comma to separate groups of three ","dir":"ltr","width":"447.59","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","674.50"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":674.5002} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"digits","dir":"ltr","width":"32.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","660.70"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":660.7002} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":".","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","104.06","660.70"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":104.06009999999999,"y":660.7002} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","107.30","660.70"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":107.29993999999999,"y":660.7002} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","647.14"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02373999999999,"y":647.1404} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"2. The numbers one through ten are written as words. All numbers over ten are ","dir":"ltr","width":"453.44","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","633.10"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02373999999999,"y":633.1002} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"written as numerals. ","dir":"ltr","width":"119.39","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","619.30"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02373999999999,"y":619.3002} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","191.42","619.30"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":191.41974,"y":619.3002} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"EXCEPTION","dir":"ltr","width":"69.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","605.50"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02373999999999,"y":605.5002000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":": If numbers under ten and over ten are used together in the same ","dir":"ltr","width":"353.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","141.50","605.50"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":141.49993999999998,"y":605.5002000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"sentence, use numerals for all numbers. ","dir":"ltr","width":"216.79","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","591.70"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02373999999998,"y":591.7002000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","288.89","591.70"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":288.88973999999996,"y":591.7002000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","578.14"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02373999999995,"y":578.1404000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"3. Numbers that begin sentences are written out as words. ","dir":"ltr","width":"336.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","564.10"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02373999999995,"y":564.1002000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","408.19","564.10"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":408.1897399999999,"y":564.1002000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"EXCEPTION","dir":"ltr","width":"69.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","550.30"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02373999999992,"y":550.3002000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":": If the written out number consists of more than two words, rewrite the ","dir":"ltr","width":"376.45","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","141.50","550.30"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":141.49993999999992,"y":550.3002000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"entire sentence. ","dir":"ltr","width":"88.70","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","536.47"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02373999999992,"y":536.4701000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","160.70","536.47"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":160.6999399999999,"y":536.4701000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"EXCEPTION: ","dir":"ltr","width":"76.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","522.67"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02373999999992,"y":522.6701000000002} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"It is acceptable to begin a sentence with a calendar year. ","dir":"ltr","width":"305.26","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","148.82","522.67"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":148.8198399999999,"y":522.6701000000002} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","454.30","522.67"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":454.2998399999999,"y":522.6701000000002} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","509.11"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238399999999,"y":509.11030000000017} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"4. Use numbers to express amounts of money. ","dir":"ltr","width":"269.25","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","495.07"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238399999999,"y":495.07010000000014} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","341.47","495.07"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":341.4698399999999,"y":495.07010000000014} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","481.51"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238399999999,"y":481.51030000000014} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"5. Use numbers (1, 2, 3) if the date follows the month","dir":"ltr","width":"299.84","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","467.47"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238399999999,"y":467.4701000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":".","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","372.07","467.47"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":372.0698399999999,"y":467.4701000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","375.43","467.47"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":375.4299999999999,"y":467.4701000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","453.91"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02399999999989,"y":453.9103000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"6.","dir":"ltr","width":"10.10","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","439.87"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02399999999989,"y":439.8701000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","82.10","439.87"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":82.10409999999989,"y":439.8701000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"Use ordinal numbers (1st, 2nd, 3rd) if the date precedes the month.","dir":"ltr","width":"381.79","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","85.46","439.87"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":85.46425999999988,"y":439.8701000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","467.50","439.87"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":467.5002599999999,"y":439.8701000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","426.31"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02425999999991,"y":426.3103000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"7. Use numerals for address numbers except for the number One","dir":"ltr","width":"370.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","412.27"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02425999999991,"y":412.27010000000007} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":".","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","442.99","412.27"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":442.9902599999999,"y":412.27010000000007} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","446.23","412.27"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":446.2304899999999,"y":412.27010000000007} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","398.71"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0244899999999,"y":398.7103000000001} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"8. Street names numbered ten and below are written out as words (first, second, ","dir":"ltr","width":"460.27","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","384.67"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0244899999999,"y":384.67010000000005} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"third)","dir":"ltr","width":"30.61","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","370.85"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0244899999999,"y":370.85020000000003} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":".","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","102.62","370.85"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":102.62058999999991,"y":370.85020000000003} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","105.98","370.85"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":105.9807499999999,"y":370.85020000000003} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","357.29"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02454999999989,"y":357.29} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"9. When two numbers appear side by side in a sentence, write the first number in ","dir":"ltr","width":"464.66","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","343.25"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02454999999989,"y":343.2502} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"words and second number as a numeral. ","dir":"ltr","width":"236.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","329.45"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02454999999989,"y":329.4502} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","308.09","329.45"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":308.0905499999999,"y":329.4502} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","315.89"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02454999999989,"y":315.89} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"10. Use numbers to express time with a.m. and p.m.","dir":"ltr","width":"294.93","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","301.85"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02454999999989,"y":301.8502} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","367.03","301.85"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":367.03054999999983,"y":301.8502} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","370.27","301.85"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":370.27038999999985,"y":301.8502} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","288.29"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02438999999987,"y":288.28999999999996} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"11. Numbers or words can precede ","dir":"ltr","width":"202.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","274.25"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02438999999987,"y":274.25019999999995} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"o’clock, in the","dir":"ltr","width":"79.97","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","274.97","274.25"],"fontName":"HRSCKI+Arial,BoldItalic","x":274.97038999999984,"y":274.25019999999995} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" morning, in the afternoon","dir":"ltr","width":"148.55","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","355.03","274.25"],"fontName":"JSXJHV+Arial,BoldItalic","x":355.03058999999985,"y":274.25019999999995} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":", or ","dir":"ltr","width":"22.04","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","503.62","274.25"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":503.6205899999999,"y":274.25019999999995} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"in ","dir":"ltr","width":"14.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","525.70","274.25"],"fontName":"JSXJHV+Arial,BoldItalic","x":525.7006899999999,"y":274.25019999999995} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"the evening","dir":"ltr","width":"66.80","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","260.45"],"fontName":"JSXJHV+Arial,BoldItalic","x":72.02468999999991,"y":260.45019999999994} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":". ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","138.74","260.45"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":138.74068999999992,"y":260.45019999999994} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","145.34","260.45"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":145.3406899999999,"y":260.45019999999994} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","246.89"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02468999999991,"y":246.88999999999993} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"12. Use numbers to express weights, measurements, and temperatures.","dir":"ltr","width":"409.29","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","232.85"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02468999999991,"y":232.85019999999992} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","481.54","232.85"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":481.5406899999999,"y":232.85019999999992} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","219.29"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02468999999991,"y":219.2899999999999} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"13. Use a combination of numbers and words to express large numbers. It is ","dir":"ltr","width":"438.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","205.25"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02468999999991,"y":205.2501999999999} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"easier to read as a combination. ","dir":"ltr","width":"186.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","191.42"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02468999999991,"y":191.4200999999999} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","258.05","191.42"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":258.0506899999999,"y":191.4200999999999} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","177.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02468999999991,"y":177.8602999999999} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"14. Use numbers to express percentages and spell out the word ","dir":"ltr","width":"367.47","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","163.82"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02468999999991,"y":163.8200999999999} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"percent","dir":"ltr","width":"43.45","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","439.63","163.82"],"fontName":"JSXJHV+Arial,BoldItalic","x":439.6306899999999,"y":163.8200999999999} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":".","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","483.10","163.82"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":483.1005899999999,"y":163.8200999999999} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","486.34","163.82"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":486.3404299999999,"y":163.8200999999999} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","150.26"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02442999999994,"y":150.26029999999992} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"15. Simple fractions are written as words when they can be expressed in two ","dir":"ltr","width":"440.06","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","136.22"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02442999999994,"y":136.22009999999992} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"words and when it is the only fraction in a sentence.","dir":"ltr","width":"297.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","122.42"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02442999999994,"y":122.42009999999992} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","369.43","122.42"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":369.43042999999994,"y":122.42009999999992} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","108.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02442999999994,"y":108.86029999999992} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"16. Use numbers to express long fractions, mixed fractions (whole numbers and ","dir":"ltr","width":"460.64","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","94.82"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02442999999994,"y":94.82399999999993} {"page":106,"change":"none","str":"fractions together), and multiple fractions within the same sentence. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"46.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","493.63"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":493.63} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","118.70","493.63"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":118.69999999999999,"y":493.63} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"Already","dir":"ltr","width":"44.06","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","479.83"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":479.83} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" (adverb) means previously. ","dir":"ltr","width":"151.31","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","115.94","479.83"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":115.93979999999999,"y":479.83} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"I already completed my assignment. ","dir":"ltr","width":"195.29","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","267.41","479.83"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":267.4098,"y":479.83} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","462.94","479.83"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":462.9398,"y":479.83} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","466.15"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":466.15} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"A lot","dir":"ltr","width":"26.54","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","440.23"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":440.2301} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" (adverb) refers to a large number. ","dir":"ltr","width":"189.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","98.54","440.23"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":98.54409999999999,"y":440.2301} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"She drinks a lot of coffee.","dir":"ltr","width":"135.32","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","288.29","440.23"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":288.2901,"y":440.2301} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","423.67","440.23"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":423.6701,"y":440.2301} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"Allot","dir":"ltr","width":"26.53","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","426.43"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":426.43} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" (verb) means to parcel out. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"111.47","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","88.58","359.21"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":88.58399999999999,"y":359.21} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","200.21","359.21"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":200.20999999999998,"y":359.21} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"Effect","dir":"ltr","width":"33.36","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","345.41"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02399999999997,"y":345.40999999999997} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" (noun) is a result or a consequence. ","dir":"ltr","width":"198.06","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","105.38","345.41"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":105.38029999999998,"y":345.40999999999997} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"The effect was a more cheerful disposition. ","dir":"ltr","width":"231.27","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","303.65","345.41"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":303.6503,"y":345.40999999999997} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","535.06","345.41"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":535.0603,"y":345.40999999999997} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","331.73"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":331.73} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","305.69"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":305.6898} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"All right","dir":"ltr","width":"45.24","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","292.01"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":292.01009999999997} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" - (adverb) two words meaning good, agreeable, acceptable, or reliable. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"120.21","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","278.21"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":278.21} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","192.17","278.21"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":192.1698,"y":278.21} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"Alright","dir":"ltr","width":"38.53","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","264.29"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02380000000001,"y":264.2897} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" - nonstandard spelling. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"54.04","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","250.49"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":250.49} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.02","250.49"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":126.01989999999999,"y":250.49} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","236.93"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":236.9302} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"Among","dir":"ltr","width":"41.18","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","211.01"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":211.01030000000003} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" (preposition) means with more than two or in the midst of. 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He shared the cookies among his five friends.","dir":"ltr","width":"295.87","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","197.18"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":197.18} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","368.11","197.18"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":368.1098,"y":197.18} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"Between","dir":"ltr","width":"49.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","183.26"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":183.2601} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" (preposition) refers to the space separating two points or shared by two ","dir":"ltr","width":"384.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","121.46","183.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":121.4601,"y":183.2601} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"things.","dir":"ltr","width":"35.36","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","169.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":169.46} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","107.42","169.46"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":107.41989999999998,"y":169.46} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"The keys fell between the bookcase and the wall. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"46.70","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","141.98"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":141.9799} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","118.70","141.98"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":118.69999999999999,"y":141.9799} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","128.30"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":128.29979999999998} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":"Assure","dir":"ltr","width":"40.61","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","102.38"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":102.37989999999998} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" (verb) means to declare, to promise, or to proclaim confidently. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"167.35","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","88.58"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":88.584} {"page":108,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","239.45","88.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":239.44979999999998,"y":88.584} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":"110","dir":"ltr","width":"12.24","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","299.93","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":299.93,"y":22.6801} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","312.05","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":312.0499,"y":22.6801} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02389999999997,"y":10.2} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":"Ensure","dir":"ltr","width":"40.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","709.08"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":709.08} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":" (verb) means to guarantee or secure. ","dir":"ltr","width":"204.53","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","112.82","709.08"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":112.81999999999996,"y":709.08} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":"This letter of recommendation ensures ","dir":"ltr","width":"208.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","317.57","709.08"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":317.56999999999994,"y":709.08} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":"that I will be hired. ","dir":"ltr","width":"100.05","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","695.26"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":695.26} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","172.10","695.26"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":172.0998,"y":695.26} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":"Insure","dir":"ltr","width":"36.06","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","681.46"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":681.46} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":" (verb) means to protect from loss or harm. ","dir":"ltr","width":"230.67","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","108.14","681.46"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":108.1398,"y":681.46} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":"Police recommend that residents ","dir":"ltr","width":"177.90","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","339.07","681.46"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":339.0698,"y":681.46} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":"insure their valuable items. ","dir":"ltr","width":"145.91","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","667.66"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":667.66} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","218.21","667.66"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":218.2098,"y":667.66} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","653.98"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":653.9798999999999} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":"Beside","dir":"ltr","width":"39.41","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","628.06"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":628.06} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":" (preposition) means next to. 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It is often misused to mean that you do ","dir":"ltr","width":"375.98","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","160.82","222.89"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":160.8199,"y":222.8897} {"page":109,"change":"none","str":"not care. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"97.91","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","357.29"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02400000000006,"y":357.28979999999996} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","170.06","357.29"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":170.06030000000004,"y":357.28979999999996} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","343.73"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02400000000004,"y":343.72999999999996} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"Foreword","dir":"ltr","width":"54.84","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","329.81"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02400000000004,"y":329.8101} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" (noun) refers to a short introduction to a book or article. 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","dir":"ltr","width":"176.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","119.42","302.21"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":119.42009999999996,"y":302.21} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"Sam took one step forward as the line ","dir":"ltr","width":"204.61","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","296.21","302.21"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":296.21009999999995,"y":302.21} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"advanced.","dir":"ltr","width":"55.48","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","288.41"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":288.41} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","127.46","288.41"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":127.4601,"y":288.41} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","274.73"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":274.72990000000004} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"Good","dir":"ltr","width":"31.33","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","248.81"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":248.81000000000006} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" (adjective) means desirable. ","dir":"ltr","width":"156.71","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","103.34","248.81"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":103.3398,"y":248.81000000000006} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"A number of students received a good score on the ","dir":"ltr","width":"275.28","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","260.21","248.81"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":260.2098,"y":248.81000000000006} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"test. ","dir":"ltr","width":"26.11","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","235.01"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":235.01} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","98.06","235.01"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":98.064,"y":235.01} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"Well","dir":"ltr","width":"24.77","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","221.21"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":221.20999999999998} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" (adverb) means satisfactorily. ","dir":"ltr","width":"163.16","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","96.74","221.21"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":96.7441,"y":221.20999999999998} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"He did well on the exam. ","dir":"ltr","width":"134.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","260.09","221.21"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":260.0901,"y":221.20999999999998} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","394.99","221.21"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":394.9901,"y":221.20999999999998} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" (adverb) means healthy. ","dir":"ltr","width":"159.39","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","207.41"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":207.41} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"He was ill and now he is well. ","dir":"ltr","width":"159.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","231.53","207.41"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":231.5298,"y":207.41} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","390.91","207.41"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":390.9098,"y":207.41} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","193.70"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":193.69979999999998} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"Graduated","dir":"ltr","width":"60.08","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","167.66"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":167.65999999999997} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" (verb) Schools graduate students, but students graduate from school. ","dir":"ltr","width":"374.56","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","132.14","167.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":132.13979999999998,"y":167.65999999999997} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"Students do not graduate high school. It is incorrect because it is giving an intransitive ","dir":"ltr","width":"458.60","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","153.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":153.86} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"verb a direct object. ","dir":"ltr","width":"108.11","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","140.18"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":140.1799} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"Gonzaga University graduated 500 students in May.","dir":"ltr","width":"275.99","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","180.14","140.18"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":180.13979999999998,"y":140.1799} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","456.34","140.18"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":456.33979999999997,"y":140.1799} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","459.70","140.18"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":459.69996,"y":140.1799} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"Graduated From","dir":"ltr","width":"93.46","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","126.26"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02395999999999,"y":126.26} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" (intransitive verb) Graduated is an intransitive verb and does not need ","dir":"ltr","width":"377.29","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","165.50","126.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":165.50016,"y":126.26} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":"a direct object.","dir":"ltr","width":"78.04","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","112.58"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":112.58} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" Mary graduated from college","dir":"ltr","width":"155.96","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","150.14","112.58"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":150.13979999999998,"y":112.58} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":". ","dir":"ltr","width":"6.72","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","306.29","112.58"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":306.2898,"y":112.58} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","312.89","112.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":312.88980000000004,"y":112.58} {"page":110,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","98.90"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02380000000002,"y":98.9038} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"112","dir":"ltr","width":"12.24","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","299.93","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":299.93,"y":22.6801} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","312.05","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":312.0499,"y":22.6801} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02389999999997,"y":10.2} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Irregardless","dir":"ltr","width":"68.77","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","708.96"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":708.96} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" is not a real word.","dir":"ltr","width":"97.93","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","140.78","708.96"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":140.78009999999998,"y":708.96} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","238.85","708.96"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":238.84999999999997,"y":708.96} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Regardless","dir":"ltr","width":"64.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","695.26"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":695.26} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (adjective) means to have no regard for. ","dir":"ltr","width":"219.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","136.82","695.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":136.8199,"y":695.26} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Regardless of her good intentions, ","dir":"ltr","width":"185.96","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","356.35","695.26"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":356.3499,"y":695.26} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"she still arrived late. ","dir":"ltr","width":"109.44","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","681.46"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":681.46} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","181.46","681.46"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":181.4598,"y":681.46} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","667.78"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":667.7799} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Its","dir":"ltr","width":"14.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","641.86"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":641.86} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (possessive pronoun) means ","dir":"ltr","width":"160.77","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","86.06","641.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":86.064,"y":641.86} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"it","dir":"ltr","width":"5.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","247.01","641.86"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":247.01,"y":641.86} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" has ownership or possession. ","dir":"ltr","width":"164.71","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","252.89","641.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":252.88969,"y":641.86} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"The shoe has lost its ","dir":"ltr","width":"113.29","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","417.79","641.86"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":417.78969,"y":641.86} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"laces.","dir":"ltr","width":"31.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","628.06"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":628.06} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","103.34","628.06"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":103.3398,"y":628.06} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"It’s","dir":"ltr","width":"17.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","614.26"],"fontName":"BCKRYX+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":614.26} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (contraction of the pronoun it and the verb is or has) ","dir":"ltr","width":"282.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","89.42","614.26"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":89.4238,"y":614.26} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"It’s our last chance to see the ","dir":"ltr","width":"159.31","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","371.71","614.26"],"fontName":"NYNMFO+Arial,Italic","x":371.7098,"y":614.26} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"band before they retire. ","dir":"ltr","width":"127.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","600.46"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":600.46} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","199.49","600.46"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":199.4898,"y":600.46} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","586.78"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02380000000001,"y":586.7799} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Later","dir":"ltr","width":"29.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","560.86"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02380000000001,"y":560.86} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (adverb) means after a certain time. ","dir":"ltr","width":"196.62","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","101.42","560.86"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":101.41990000000001,"y":560.86} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"He will sign the contract later. ","dir":"ltr","width":"159.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","298.25","560.86"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":298.2499,"y":560.86} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","458.26","560.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":458.2599,"y":560.86} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Latter","dir":"ltr","width":"33.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","547.06"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":547.06} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (adjective) refers to the second of two choices. ","dir":"ltr","width":"257.55","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","105.38","547.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":105.3801,"y":547.06} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Between the tea and the coffee, I ","dir":"ltr","width":"179.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","362.95","547.06"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":362.9501,"y":547.06} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"choose the latter.","dir":"ltr","width":"92.07","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","533.23"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":533.23} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","164.06","533.23"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":164.06009999999998,"y":533.23} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","519.55"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02379999999998,"y":519.5499} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Lay","dir":"ltr","width":"20.82","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","493.51"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02379999999998,"y":493.51009999999997} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (transitive verb) means to place or to set. Lay requires a direct object in order to ","dir":"ltr","width":"428.96","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","92.54","493.51"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":92.54409999999999,"y":493.51009999999997} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"complete the meaning. ","dir":"ltr","width":"124.64","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","479.83"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":479.83} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"We will lay tiles in the bathroom.","dir":"ltr","width":"171.31","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","196.73","479.83"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":196.7298,"y":479.83} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","368.23","479.83"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":368.2298,"y":479.83} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","371.59","479.83"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":371.58957000000004,"y":479.83} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Lie","dir":"ltr","width":"17.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","465.91"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02357000000006,"y":465.9101} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (intransitive verb) means to rest or to recline. Lie does not require a direct object, ","dir":"ltr","width":"434.82","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","89.42","465.91"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":89.42357000000007,"y":465.9101} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"but is often followed by a preposition. ","dir":"ltr","width":"200.65","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","452.23"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":452.23} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"I am going to lie down for a nap. ","dir":"ltr","width":"174.06","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","272.93","452.23"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":272.9298,"y":452.23} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","446.95","452.23"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":446.9498,"y":452.23} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","438.55"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":438.54990000000004} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Literally","dir":"ltr","width":"46.24","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","412.63"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":412.63000000000005} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (adverb) means actually or without exaggeration. ","dir":"ltr","width":"266.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","117.98","412.63"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":117.97999999999999,"y":412.63000000000005} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"The flight literally took 4 ","dir":"ltr","width":"129.24","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","384.31","412.63"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":384.30999999999995,"y":412.63000000000005} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"hours.","dir":"ltr","width":"33.46","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","398.83"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":398.83} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" Do not use the word","dir":"ltr","width":"110.42","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","105.50","398.83"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":105.5,"y":398.83} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" literally ","dir":"ltr","width":"44.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","216.05","398.83"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":216.05,"y":398.83} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"to exaggerate. If someone says, “I literally died ","dir":"ltr","width":"251.44","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","260.09","398.83"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":260.0898,"y":398.83} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"laughing,” it means they are dead. The word they are looking for is fi","dir":"ltr","width":"361.45","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","384.91"],"fontName":"FOKXYD+Arial","x":72.02380000000002,"y":384.9101} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"guratively. ","dir":"ltr","width":"57.88","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","433.75","384.91"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":433.74980000000005,"y":384.9101} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","491.86","384.91"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":491.86000000000007,"y":384.9101} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Figuratively","dir":"ltr","width":"67.36","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","371.21"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02400000000006,"y":371.2101} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (adverb) means metaphorically or not in a real sense. ","dir":"ltr","width":"290.22","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","139.22","371.21"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":139.22010000000006,"y":371.2101} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"She was figuratively ","dir":"ltr","width":"110.06","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","429.67","371.21"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":429.67010000000005,"y":371.2101} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"bursting with excitement.","dir":"ltr","width":"131.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","357.41"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":357.41} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" She is not really exploding; she is just very excited. ","dir":"ltr","width":"277.16","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","204.17","357.41"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":204.16979999999998,"y":357.41} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","481.54","357.41"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":481.5398,"y":357.41} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","343.73"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":343.72990000000004} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Lightening","dir":"ltr","width":"61.32","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","329.81"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":329.81000000000006} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (verb) means to become brighter. ","dir":"ltr","width":"184.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","133.34","329.81"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":133.3398,"y":329.81000000000006} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"The sunshine is lightening her hair. ","dir":"ltr","width":"189.58","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","317.45","329.81"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":317.4498,"y":329.81000000000006} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","506.98","329.81"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":506.97979999999995,"y":329.81000000000006} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Lightning","dir":"ltr","width":"54.61","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","316.01"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":316.01} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (noun) refers to an electrical flash during a storm. ","dir":"ltr","width":"268.07","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","126.62","316.01"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":126.6199,"y":316.01} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"The lightning bolt struck ","dir":"ltr","width":"129.95","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","394.99","316.01"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":394.98990000000003,"y":316.01} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"the building during the thunderstorm. ","dir":"ltr","width":"198.62","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","302.21"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":302.21} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","270.89","302.21"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":270.88980000000004,"y":302.21} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","288.53"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02380000000002,"y":288.5299} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Lose","dir":"ltr","width":"28.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","262.61"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02380000000002,"y":262.61} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (verb) means to be without or to suffer defeat. ","dir":"ltr","width":"249.24","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","100.10","262.61"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":100.10000000000002,"y":262.61} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"The dieter wants to lose weight. ","dir":"ltr","width":"171.89","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","349.63","262.61"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":349.63,"y":262.61} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","521.62","262.61"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":521.62,"y":262.61} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Loose","dir":"ltr","width":"35.34","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","248.81"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":248.81} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (adjective) means free from restriction or not tight. ","dir":"ltr","width":"271.47","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","107.42","248.81"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":107.41989999999998,"y":248.81} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"After dieting for months, his ","dir":"ltr","width":"149.29","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","379.03","248.81"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":379.0299,"y":248.81} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"old clothes were very loose. ","dir":"ltr","width":"151.29","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","235.01"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":235.01} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","223.37","235.01"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":223.3698,"y":235.01} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","221.33"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":221.32989999999998} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Nauseous","dir":"ltr","width":"57.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","195.38"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":195.3799} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (adjective) means sickening. ","dir":"ltr","width":"157.91","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","129.50","195.38"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":129.5,"y":195.3799} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"The nauseous aroma of the sock soup turned ","dir":"ltr","width":"244.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","287.57","195.38"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":287.57,"y":195.3799} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Mary’s stomach.","dir":"ltr","width":"87.26","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","181.58"],"fontName":"NYNMFO+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":181.58} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","159.38","181.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":159.3801,"y":181.58} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Nauseated","dir":"ltr","width":"60.80","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","167.78"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":167.78} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (verb) means to feel sick or queasy. ","dir":"ltr","width":"196.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","132.86","167.78"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":132.8601,"y":167.78} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"After eating the sock soup, Dave felt ","dir":"ltr","width":"196.24","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","329.47","167.78"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":329.4701,"y":167.78} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"nauseated. ","dir":"ltr","width":"62.76","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","153.98"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":153.98} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","134.78","153.98"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":134.7801,"y":153.98} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","140.30"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":140.29989999999998} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Principal","dir":"ltr","width":"50.71","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","126.38"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":126.37999999999998} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" (noun) refers to the leader. ","dir":"ltr","width":"148.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","122.78","126.38"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":122.7801,"y":126.37999999999998} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"The principal of the school was in charge of the ","dir":"ltr","width":"253.99","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","271.61","126.38"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":271.6101,"y":126.37999999999998} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"teacher’s evaluation. ","dir":"ltr","width":"113.38","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","112.58"],"fontName":"NYNMFO+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":112.58} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","185.42","112.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":185.4198,"y":112.58} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"Principal (adjective) means main. ","dir":"ltr","width":"180.03","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","98.78"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.02380000000001,"y":98.7839} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":"The principal freeway through Seattle is I-5. ","dir":"ltr","width":"234.84","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","252.29","98.78"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":252.2898,"y":98.7839} {"page":111,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","487.06","98.78"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":487.0598,"y":98.7839} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"113","dir":"ltr","width":"12.24","height":"8.04","transform":["8.04","0.00","0.00","8.04","299.93","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":299.93,"y":22.6801} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","312.05","22.68"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":312.0499,"y":22.6801} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"2.50","height":"11.04","transform":["11.04","0.00","0.00","11.04","72.02","10.20"],"fontName":"NTKUYH+Calibri","x":72.02389999999997,"y":10.2} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"Principle","dir":"ltr","width":"50.69","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","709.08"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.02389999999997,"y":709.08} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" (noun) refers to a rule or a set of beliefs. ","dir":"ltr","width":"220.01","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","122.78","709.08"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":122.78019999999998,"y":709.08} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"The family has good moral ","dir":"ltr","width":"144.61","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","343.03","709.08"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":343.0302,"y":709.08} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"principles. ","dir":"ltr","width":"57.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","695.26"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":695.26} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","129.38","695.26"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":129.3801,"y":695.26} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","681.58"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":681.5799} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"Real","dir":"ltr","width":"25.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","655.66"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":655.66} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" (adjective) means actual or genuine. ","dir":"ltr","width":"203.40","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","97.46","655.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":97.464,"y":655.66} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"A real diamond is worth more than a fake ","dir":"ltr","width":"221.90","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","300.89","655.66"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":300.89,"y":655.66} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"diamond. ","dir":"ltr","width":"52.70","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","641.86"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":72.0238,"y":641.86} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","124.70","641.86"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":124.69999999999999,"y":641.86} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"Really ","dir":"ltr","width":"38.61","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","628.06"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":628.0600000000001} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"(adverb) means actually or truly. ","dir":"ltr","width":"178.09","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","110.66","628.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":110.6601,"y":628.0600000000001} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"He is really excited to go on vacation. ","dir":"ltr","width":"202.43","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","288.77","628.06"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":288.7701,"y":628.0600000000001} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","491.14","628.06"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":491.1401,"y":628.0600000000001} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","614.38"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.0238,"y":614.38} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"Set","dir":"ltr","width":"18.73","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","588.34"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":588.3402} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" (transitive verb) means to place. This is a transitive verb and requires a direct object ","dir":"ltr","width":"451.30","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","90.74","588.34"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":90.7441,"y":588.3402} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"in order to complete its meaning. ","dir":"ltr","width":"177.42","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","574.66"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":574.66} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"Sarah set the table for dinner. ","dir":"ltr","width":"161.25","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","249.65","574.66"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":249.6498,"y":574.66} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","410.95","574.66"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":410.9498,"y":574.66} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"Sit","dir":"ltr","width":"15.36","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","560.74"],"fontName":"SJUTSY+Arial,Bold","x":72.0238,"y":560.7397} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" (intransitive verb) means to rest. This is an intransitive verb and is often followed by ","dir":"ltr","width":"448.46","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","87.38","560.74"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":87.384,"y":560.7397} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"a prepositional phrase. ","dir":"ltr","width":"124.68","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","547.06"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":72.0238,"y":547.06} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"Dave likes to sit in a recliner. Please sit down at the table.","dir":"ltr","width":"305.98","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","196.85","547.06"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":196.8498,"y":547.06} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","503.02","547.06"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":503.01980000000003,"y":547.06} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" ","dir":"ltr","width":"3.00","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","533.35"],"fontName":"JHFZJQ+Times-Roman","x":72.02380000000005,"y":533.3498} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"Should have/Should’ve","dir":"ltr","width":"131.78","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","72.02","507.43"],"fontName":"BCKRYX+Arial,Bold","x":72.02380000000005,"y":507.4299} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":" (contraction of the verb should and have) ","dir":"ltr","width":"224.85","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","203.93","507.43"],"fontName":"XYXVPQ+Arial","x":203.92980000000006,"y":507.4299} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"I should have gone ","dir":"ltr","width":"104.74","height":"12.00","transform":["12.00","0.00","0.00","12.00","428.95","507.43"],"fontName":"WAGUYD+Arial,Italic","x":428.9498000000001,"y":507.4299} {"page":112,"change":"none","str":"to bed earlier. 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