2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
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// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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// Package trace is a Google Stackdriver Trace library.
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//
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// This package is still experimental and subject to change.
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//
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// See https://cloud.google.com/trace/api/#data_model for a discussion of traces
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// and spans.
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//
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// To initialize a client that connects to the Stackdriver Trace server, use the
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// NewClient function. Generally you will want to do this on program
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// initialization.
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//
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// import "cloud.google.com/go/trace"
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// ...
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// traceClient, err = trace.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
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//
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// Calling SpanFromRequest will create a new trace span for an incoming HTTP
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// request. If the request contains a trace context header, it is used to
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// determine the trace ID. Otherwise, a new trace ID is created.
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//
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// func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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// span := traceClient.SpanFromRequest(r)
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// defer span.Finish()
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// ...
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// }
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//
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// SpanFromRequest and NewSpan returns nil if the *Client is nil, so you can disable
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// tracing by not initializing your *Client variable. All of the exported
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// functions on *Span do nothing when the *Span is nil.
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//
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// If you need to start traces that don't correspond to an incoming HTTP request,
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// you can use NewSpan to create a root-level span.
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//
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// span := traceClient.NewSpan("span name")
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// defer span.Finish()
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//
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// Although a trace span object is created for every request, only a subset of
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// traces are uploaded to the server, for efficiency. By default, the requests
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// that are traced are those with the tracing bit set in the options field of
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// the trace context header. Ideally, you should override this behaviour by
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// calling SetSamplingPolicy. NewLimitedSampler returns an implementation of
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// SamplingPolicy which traces requests that have the tracing bit set, and also
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// randomly traces a specified fraction of requests. Additionally, it sets a
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// limit on the number of requests traced per second. The following example
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// traces one in every thousand requests, up to a limit of 5 per second.
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//
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// p, err := trace.NewLimitedSampler(0.001, 5)
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// traceClient.SetSamplingPolicy(p)
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//
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// You can create a new span as a child of an existing span with NewChild.
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//
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// childSpan := span.NewChild(name)
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// ...
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// childSpan.Finish()
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//
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// When sending an HTTP request to another server, NewRemoteChild will create
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// a span to represent the time the current program waits for the request to
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// complete, and attach a header to the outgoing request so that the trace will
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// be propagated to the destination server.
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//
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// childSpan := span.NewRemoteChild(&httpRequest)
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// ...
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// childSpan.Finish()
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//
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// Alternatively, if you have access to the X-Cloud-Trace-Context header value
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// but not the underlying HTTP request (this can happen if you are using a
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// different transport or messaging protocol, such as gRPC), you can use
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// SpanFromHeader instead of SpanFromRequest. In that case, you will need to
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// specify the span name explicility, since it cannot be constructed from the
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// HTTP request's URL and method.
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//
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// func handler(r *somepkg.Request) {
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// span := traceClient.SpanFromHeader("span name", r.TraceContext())
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// defer span.Finish()
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// ...
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// }
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//
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// Spans can contain a map from keys to values that have useful information
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// about the span. The elements of this map are called labels. Some labels,
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// whose keys all begin with the string "trace.cloud.google.com/", are set
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// automatically in the following ways:
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//
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// - SpanFromRequest sets some labels to data about the incoming request.
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//
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// - NewRemoteChild sets some labels to data about the outgoing request.
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//
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// - Finish sets a label to a stack trace, if the stack trace option is enabled
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// in the incoming trace header.
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//
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// - The WithResponse option sets some labels to data about a response.
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// You can also set labels using SetLabel. If a label is given a value
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// automatically and by SetLabel, the automatically-set value is used.
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//
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// span.SetLabel(key, value)
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//
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// The WithResponse option can be used when Finish is called.
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//
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// childSpan := span.NewRemoteChild(outgoingReq)
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// resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(outgoingReq)
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// ...
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// childSpan.Finish(trace.WithResponse(resp))
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//
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// When a span created by SpanFromRequest or SpanFromHeader is finished, the
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2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
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// finished spans in the corresponding trace -- the span itself and its
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// descendants -- are uploaded to the Stackdriver Trace server using the
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// *Client that created the span. Finish returns immediately, and uploading
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// occurs asynchronously. You can use the FinishWait function instead to wait
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// until uploading has finished.
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//
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// err := span.FinishWait()
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//
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// Using contexts to pass *trace.Span objects through your program will often
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// be a better approach than passing them around explicitly. This allows trace
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// spans, and other request-scoped or part-of-request-scoped values, to be
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// easily passed through API boundaries. Various Google Cloud libraries will
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// retrieve trace spans from contexts and automatically create child spans for
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// API requests.
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// See https://blog.golang.org/context for more discussion of contexts.
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// A derived context containing a trace span can be created using NewContext.
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//
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// span := traceClient.SpanFromRequest(r)
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// ctx = trace.NewContext(ctx, span)
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//
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// The span can be retrieved from a context elsewhere in the program using
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// FromContext.
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//
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// func foo(ctx context.Context) {
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// span := trace.FromContext(ctx).NewChild("in foo")
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// defer span.Finish()
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// ...
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// }
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//
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package trace // import "cloud.google.com/go/trace"
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import (
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"crypto/rand"
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"encoding/binary"
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"encoding/json"
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"fmt"
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"log"
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"net/http"
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"runtime"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"sync/atomic"
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"time"
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"golang.org/x/net/context"
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api "google.golang.org/api/cloudtrace/v1"
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"google.golang.org/api/gensupport"
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"google.golang.org/api/option"
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"google.golang.org/api/support/bundler"
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htransport "google.golang.org/api/transport/http"
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)
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const (
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httpHeader = `X-Cloud-Trace-Context`
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userAgent = `gcloud-golang-trace/20160501`
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cloudPlatformScope = `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform`
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spanKindClient = `RPC_CLIENT`
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spanKindServer = `RPC_SERVER`
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spanKindUnspecified = `SPAN_KIND_UNSPECIFIED`
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maxStackFrames = 20
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labelHost = `trace.cloud.google.com/http/host`
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labelMethod = `trace.cloud.google.com/http/method`
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labelStackTrace = `trace.cloud.google.com/stacktrace`
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labelStatusCode = `trace.cloud.google.com/http/status_code`
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labelURL = `trace.cloud.google.com/http/url`
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labelSamplingPolicy = `trace.cloud.google.com/sampling_policy`
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labelSamplingWeight = `trace.cloud.google.com/sampling_weight`
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)
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const (
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// ScopeTraceAppend grants permissions to write trace data for a project.
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ScopeTraceAppend = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append"
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// ScopeCloudPlatform grants permissions to view and manage your data
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// across Google Cloud Platform services.
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ScopeCloudPlatform = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform"
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)
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type contextKey struct{}
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type stackLabelValue struct {
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Frames []stackFrame `json:"stack_frame"`
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}
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type stackFrame struct {
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Class string `json:"class_name,omitempty"`
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Method string `json:"method_name"`
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Filename string `json:"file_name"`
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Line int64 `json:"line_number"`
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}
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var (
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spanIDCounter uint64
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spanIDIncrement uint64
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)
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func init() {
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// Set spanIDCounter and spanIDIncrement to random values. nextSpanID will
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// return an arithmetic progression using these values, skipping zero. We set
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// the LSB of spanIDIncrement to 1, so that the cycle length is 2^64.
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binary.Read(rand.Reader, binary.LittleEndian, &spanIDCounter)
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binary.Read(rand.Reader, binary.LittleEndian, &spanIDIncrement)
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spanIDIncrement |= 1
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// Attach hook for autogenerated Google API calls. This will automatically
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// create trace spans for API calls if there is a trace in the context.
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gensupport.RegisterHook(requestHook)
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}
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func requestHook(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) func(resp *http.Response) {
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span := FromContext(ctx)
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if span == nil || req == nil {
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return nil
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}
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span = span.NewRemoteChild(req)
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return func(resp *http.Response) {
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if resp != nil {
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span.Finish(WithResponse(resp))
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} else {
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span.Finish()
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}
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}
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}
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// nextSpanID returns a new span ID. It will never return zero.
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func nextSpanID() uint64 {
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var id uint64
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for id == 0 {
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id = atomic.AddUint64(&spanIDCounter, spanIDIncrement)
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}
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return id
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}
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// nextTraceID returns a new trace ID.
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func nextTraceID() string {
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id1 := nextSpanID()
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id2 := nextSpanID()
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return fmt.Sprintf("%016x%016x", id1, id2)
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}
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// Client is a client for uploading traces to the Google Stackdriver Trace service.
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// A nil Client will no-op for all of its methods.
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type Client struct {
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service *api.Service
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projectID string
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policy SamplingPolicy
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bundler *bundler.Bundler
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}
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// NewClient creates a new Google Stackdriver Trace client.
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func NewClient(ctx context.Context, projectID string, opts ...option.ClientOption) (*Client, error) {
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o := []option.ClientOption{
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option.WithScopes(cloudPlatformScope),
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option.WithUserAgent(userAgent),
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}
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o = append(o, opts...)
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hc, basePath, err := htransport.NewClient(ctx, o...)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating HTTP client for Google Stackdriver Trace API: %v", err)
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}
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apiService, err := api.New(hc)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating Google Stackdriver Trace API client: %v", err)
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}
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if basePath != "" {
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// An option set a basepath, so override api.New's default.
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apiService.BasePath = basePath
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}
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c := &Client{
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service: apiService,
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projectID: projectID,
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}
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bundler := bundler.NewBundler((*api.Trace)(nil), func(bundle interface{}) {
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traces := bundle.([]*api.Trace)
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err := c.upload(traces)
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if err != nil {
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log.Printf("failed to upload %d traces to the Cloud Trace server: %v", len(traces), err)
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}
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})
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bundler.DelayThreshold = 2 * time.Second
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bundler.BundleCountThreshold = 100
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// We're not measuring bytes here, we're counting traces and spans as one "byte" each.
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bundler.BundleByteThreshold = 1000
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bundler.BundleByteLimit = 1000
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bundler.BufferedByteLimit = 10000
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c.bundler = bundler
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return c, nil
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}
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// SetSamplingPolicy sets the SamplingPolicy that determines how often traces
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// are initiated by this client.
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func (c *Client) SetSamplingPolicy(p SamplingPolicy) {
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if c != nil {
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c.policy = p
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}
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}
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2017-09-30 16:27:27 +02:00
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// SpanFromHeader returns a new trace span based on a provided request header
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// value or nil iff the client is nil.
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//
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// The trace information and identifiers will be read from the header value.
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// Otherwise, a new trace ID is made and the parent span ID is zero.
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// For the exact format of the header value, see
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// https://cloud.google.com/trace/docs/support#how_do_i_force_a_request_to_be_traced
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//
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// The name of the new span is provided as an argument.
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//
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// If a non-nil sampling policy has been set in the client, it can override
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// the options set in the header and choose whether to trace the request.
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//
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// If the header doesn't have existing tracing information, then a *Span is
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// returned anyway, but it will not be uploaded to the server, just as when
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// calling SpanFromRequest on an untraced request.
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//
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// Most users using HTTP should use SpanFromRequest, rather than
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// SpanFromHeader, since it provides additional functionality for HTTP
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// requests. In particular, it will set various pieces of request information
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// as labels on the *Span, which is not available from the header alone.
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func (c *Client) SpanFromHeader(name string, header string) *Span {
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if c == nil {
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return nil
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}
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traceID, parentSpanID, options, _, ok := traceInfoFromHeader(header)
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if !ok {
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traceID = nextTraceID()
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}
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t := &trace{
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traceID: traceID,
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client: c,
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globalOptions: options,
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localOptions: options,
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}
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span := startNewChild(name, t, parentSpanID)
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|
|
span.span.Kind = spanKindServer
|
|
|
|
span.rootSpan = true
|
|
|
|
configureSpanFromPolicy(span, c.policy, ok)
|
|
|
|
return span
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-09-30 16:27:27 +02:00
|
|
|
// SpanFromRequest returns a new trace span for an HTTP request or nil
|
|
|
|
// iff the client is nil.
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// If the incoming HTTP request contains a trace context header, the trace ID,
|
|
|
|
// parent span ID, and tracing options will be read from that header.
|
|
|
|
// Otherwise, a new trace ID is made and the parent span ID is zero.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// If a non-nil sampling policy has been set in the client, it can override the
|
|
|
|
// options set in the header and choose whether to trace the request.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// If the request is not being traced, then a *Span is returned anyway, but it
|
|
|
|
// will not be uploaded to the server -- it is only useful for propagating
|
|
|
|
// trace context to child requests and for getting the TraceID. All its
|
|
|
|
// methods can still be called -- the Finish, FinishWait, and SetLabel methods
|
|
|
|
// do nothing. NewChild does nothing, and returns the same *Span. TraceID
|
|
|
|
// works as usual.
|
|
|
|
func (c *Client) SpanFromRequest(r *http.Request) *Span {
|
|
|
|
if c == nil {
|
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
|
|
}
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
traceID, parentSpanID, options, _, ok := traceInfoFromHeader(r.Header.Get(httpHeader))
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
|
|
traceID = nextTraceID()
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
t := &trace{
|
|
|
|
traceID: traceID,
|
|
|
|
client: c,
|
|
|
|
globalOptions: options,
|
|
|
|
localOptions: options,
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
span := startNewChildWithRequest(r, t, parentSpanID)
|
|
|
|
span.span.Kind = spanKindServer
|
|
|
|
span.rootSpan = true
|
|
|
|
configureSpanFromPolicy(span, c.policy, ok)
|
|
|
|
return span
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-09-30 16:27:27 +02:00
|
|
|
// NewSpan returns a new trace span with the given name or nil iff the
|
|
|
|
// client is nil.
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// A new trace and span ID is generated to trace the span.
|
|
|
|
// Returned span need to be finished by calling Finish or FinishWait.
|
|
|
|
func (c *Client) NewSpan(name string) *Span {
|
|
|
|
if c == nil {
|
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
t := &trace{
|
|
|
|
traceID: nextTraceID(),
|
|
|
|
client: c,
|
|
|
|
localOptions: optionTrace,
|
|
|
|
globalOptions: optionTrace,
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
span := startNewChild(name, t, 0)
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
span.span.Kind = spanKindUnspecified
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
span.rootSpan = true
|
|
|
|
configureSpanFromPolicy(span, c.policy, false)
|
|
|
|
return span
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
func configureSpanFromPolicy(s *Span, p SamplingPolicy, ok bool) {
|
|
|
|
if p == nil {
|
|
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
d := p.Sample(Parameters{HasTraceHeader: ok})
|
|
|
|
if d.Trace {
|
|
|
|
// Turn on tracing locally, and in child requests.
|
|
|
|
s.trace.localOptions |= optionTrace
|
|
|
|
s.trace.globalOptions |= optionTrace
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
// Turn off tracing locally.
|
|
|
|
s.trace.localOptions = 0
|
|
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if d.Sample {
|
|
|
|
// This trace is in the random sample, so set the labels.
|
|
|
|
s.SetLabel(labelSamplingPolicy, d.Policy)
|
|
|
|
s.SetLabel(labelSamplingWeight, fmt.Sprint(d.Weight))
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// NewContext returns a derived context containing the span.
|
|
|
|
func NewContext(ctx context.Context, s *Span) context.Context {
|
|
|
|
if s == nil {
|
|
|
|
return ctx
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return context.WithValue(ctx, contextKey{}, s)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// FromContext returns the span contained in the context, or nil.
|
|
|
|
func FromContext(ctx context.Context) *Span {
|
|
|
|
s, _ := ctx.Value(contextKey{}).(*Span)
|
|
|
|
return s
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
func traceInfoFromHeader(h string) (traceID string, spanID uint64, options optionFlags, optionsOk bool, ok bool) {
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
// See https://cloud.google.com/trace/docs/faq for the header format.
|
|
|
|
// Return if the header is empty or missing, or if the header is unreasonably
|
|
|
|
// large, to avoid making unnecessary copies of a large string.
|
|
|
|
if h == "" || len(h) > 200 {
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
return "", 0, 0, false, false
|
|
|
|
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Parse the trace id field.
|
|
|
|
slash := strings.Index(h, `/`)
|
|
|
|
if slash == -1 {
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
return "", 0, 0, false, false
|
|
|
|
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
traceID, h = h[:slash], h[slash+1:]
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Parse the span id field.
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
spanstr := h
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
semicolon := strings.Index(h, `;`)
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
if semicolon != -1 {
|
|
|
|
spanstr, h = h[:semicolon], h[semicolon+1:]
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spanID, err := strconv.ParseUint(spanstr, 10, 64)
|
|
|
|
if err != nil {
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
return "", 0, 0, false, false
|
|
|
|
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
// Parse the options field, options field is optional.
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
if !strings.HasPrefix(h, "o=") {
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
return traceID, spanID, 0, false, true
|
|
|
|
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
o, err := strconv.ParseUint(h[2:], 10, 64)
|
|
|
|
if err != nil {
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
return "", 0, 0, false, false
|
|
|
|
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
options = optionFlags(o)
|
|
|
|
return traceID, spanID, options, true, true
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
type optionFlags uint32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const (
|
|
|
|
optionTrace optionFlags = 1 << iota
|
|
|
|
optionStack
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
type trace struct {
|
|
|
|
mu sync.Mutex
|
|
|
|
client *Client
|
|
|
|
traceID string
|
|
|
|
globalOptions optionFlags // options that will be passed to any child requests
|
|
|
|
localOptions optionFlags // options applied in this server
|
|
|
|
spans []*Span // finished spans for this trace.
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// finish appends s to t.spans. If s is the root span, uploads the trace to the
|
|
|
|
// server.
|
|
|
|
func (t *trace) finish(s *Span, wait bool, opts ...FinishOption) error {
|
|
|
|
for _, o := range opts {
|
|
|
|
o.modifySpan(s)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s.end = time.Now()
|
|
|
|
t.mu.Lock()
|
|
|
|
t.spans = append(t.spans, s)
|
|
|
|
spans := t.spans
|
|
|
|
t.mu.Unlock()
|
|
|
|
if s.rootSpan {
|
|
|
|
if wait {
|
|
|
|
return t.client.upload([]*api.Trace{t.constructTrace(spans)})
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
go func() {
|
|
|
|
tr := t.constructTrace(spans)
|
|
|
|
err := t.client.bundler.Add(tr, 1+len(spans))
|
|
|
|
if err == bundler.ErrOversizedItem {
|
|
|
|
err = t.client.upload([]*api.Trace{tr})
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
|
|
log.Println("error uploading trace:", err)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}()
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
func (t *trace) constructTrace(spans []*Span) *api.Trace {
|
|
|
|
apiSpans := make([]*api.TraceSpan, len(spans))
|
|
|
|
for i, sp := range spans {
|
|
|
|
sp.span.StartTime = sp.start.In(time.UTC).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
|
|
|
|
sp.span.EndTime = sp.end.In(time.UTC).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
|
|
|
|
if t.localOptions&optionStack != 0 {
|
|
|
|
sp.setStackLabel()
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sp.SetLabel(labelHost, sp.host)
|
|
|
|
sp.SetLabel(labelURL, sp.url)
|
|
|
|
sp.SetLabel(labelMethod, sp.method)
|
|
|
|
if sp.statusCode != 0 {
|
|
|
|
sp.SetLabel(labelStatusCode, strconv.Itoa(sp.statusCode))
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
apiSpans[i] = &sp.span
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return &api.Trace{
|
|
|
|
ProjectId: t.client.projectID,
|
|
|
|
TraceId: t.traceID,
|
|
|
|
Spans: apiSpans,
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
func (c *Client) upload(traces []*api.Trace) error {
|
|
|
|
_, err := c.service.Projects.PatchTraces(c.projectID, &api.Traces{Traces: traces}).Do()
|
|
|
|
return err
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Span contains information about one span of a trace.
|
|
|
|
type Span struct {
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
trace *trace
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
spanMu sync.Mutex // guards span.Labels
|
|
|
|
span api.TraceSpan
|
|
|
|
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
start time.Time
|
|
|
|
end time.Time
|
|
|
|
rootSpan bool
|
|
|
|
stack [maxStackFrames]uintptr
|
|
|
|
host string
|
|
|
|
method string
|
|
|
|
url string
|
|
|
|
statusCode int
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
// Traced reports whether the current span is sampled to be traced.
|
|
|
|
func (s *Span) Traced() bool {
|
|
|
|
if s == nil {
|
|
|
|
return false
|
|
|
|
}
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
return s.trace.localOptions&optionTrace != 0
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// NewChild creates a new span with the given name as a child of s.
|
|
|
|
// If s is nil, does nothing and returns nil.
|
|
|
|
func (s *Span) NewChild(name string) *Span {
|
|
|
|
if s == nil {
|
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
|
|
}
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
if !s.Traced() {
|
|
|
|
// TODO(jbd): Document this behavior in godoc here and elsewhere.
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
return s
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return startNewChild(name, s.trace, s.span.SpanId)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// NewRemoteChild creates a new span as a child of s.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// Some labels in the span are set from the outgoing *http.Request r.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// A header is set in r so that the trace context is propagated to the
|
|
|
|
// destination. The parent span ID in that header is set as follows:
|
|
|
|
// - If the request is being traced, then the ID of s is used.
|
|
|
|
// - If the request is not being traced, but there was a trace context header
|
|
|
|
// in the incoming request for this trace (the request passed to
|
|
|
|
// SpanFromRequest), the parent span ID in that header is used.
|
|
|
|
// - Otherwise, the parent span ID is zero.
|
|
|
|
// The tracing bit in the options is set if tracing is enabled, or if it was
|
|
|
|
// set in the incoming request.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// If s is nil, does nothing and returns nil.
|
|
|
|
func (s *Span) NewRemoteChild(r *http.Request) *Span {
|
|
|
|
if s == nil {
|
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
|
|
}
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
if !s.Traced() {
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
r.Header[httpHeader] = []string{spanHeader(s.trace.traceID, s.span.ParentSpanId, s.trace.globalOptions)}
|
|
|
|
return s
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
newSpan := startNewChildWithRequest(r, s.trace, s.span.SpanId)
|
|
|
|
r.Header[httpHeader] = []string{spanHeader(s.trace.traceID, newSpan.span.SpanId, s.trace.globalOptions)}
|
|
|
|
return newSpan
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
// Header returns the value of the X-Cloud-Trace-Context header that
|
|
|
|
// should be used to propagate the span. This is the inverse of
|
|
|
|
// SpanFromHeader.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// Most users should use NewRemoteChild unless they have specific
|
|
|
|
// propagation needs or want to control the naming of their span.
|
|
|
|
// Header() does not create a new span.
|
|
|
|
func (s *Span) Header() string {
|
|
|
|
if s == nil {
|
|
|
|
return ""
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return spanHeader(s.trace.traceID, s.span.SpanId, s.trace.globalOptions)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
func startNewChildWithRequest(r *http.Request, trace *trace, parentSpanID uint64) *Span {
|
|
|
|
name := r.URL.Host + r.URL.Path // drop scheme and query params
|
|
|
|
newSpan := startNewChild(name, trace, parentSpanID)
|
|
|
|
if r.Host == "" {
|
|
|
|
newSpan.host = r.URL.Host
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
newSpan.host = r.Host
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
newSpan.method = r.Method
|
|
|
|
newSpan.url = r.URL.String()
|
|
|
|
return newSpan
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
func startNewChild(name string, trace *trace, parentSpanID uint64) *Span {
|
|
|
|
spanID := nextSpanID()
|
|
|
|
for spanID == parentSpanID {
|
|
|
|
spanID = nextSpanID()
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
newSpan := &Span{
|
|
|
|
trace: trace,
|
|
|
|
span: api.TraceSpan{
|
|
|
|
Kind: spanKindClient,
|
|
|
|
Name: name,
|
|
|
|
ParentSpanId: parentSpanID,
|
|
|
|
SpanId: spanID,
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
start: time.Now(),
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if trace.localOptions&optionStack != 0 {
|
|
|
|
_ = runtime.Callers(1, newSpan.stack[:])
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return newSpan
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// TraceID returns the ID of the trace to which s belongs.
|
|
|
|
func (s *Span) TraceID() string {
|
|
|
|
if s == nil {
|
|
|
|
return ""
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return s.trace.traceID
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// SetLabel sets the label for the given key to the given value.
|
|
|
|
// If the value is empty, the label for that key is deleted.
|
|
|
|
// If a label is given a value automatically and by SetLabel, the
|
|
|
|
// automatically-set value is used.
|
|
|
|
// If s is nil, does nothing.
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// SetLabel shouldn't be called after Finish or FinishWait.
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
func (s *Span) SetLabel(key, value string) {
|
|
|
|
if s == nil {
|
|
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
}
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
if !s.Traced() {
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
}
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
s.spanMu.Lock()
|
|
|
|
defer s.spanMu.Unlock()
|
|
|
|
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
if value == "" {
|
|
|
|
if s.span.Labels != nil {
|
|
|
|
delete(s.span.Labels, key)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if s.span.Labels == nil {
|
|
|
|
s.span.Labels = make(map[string]string)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s.span.Labels[key] = value
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
type FinishOption interface {
|
|
|
|
modifySpan(s *Span)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
type withResponse struct {
|
|
|
|
*http.Response
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// WithResponse returns an option that can be passed to Finish that indicates
|
|
|
|
// that some labels for the span should be set using the given *http.Response.
|
|
|
|
func WithResponse(resp *http.Response) FinishOption {
|
|
|
|
return withResponse{resp}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (u withResponse) modifySpan(s *Span) {
|
|
|
|
if u.Response != nil {
|
|
|
|
s.statusCode = u.StatusCode
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Finish declares that the span has finished.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// If s is nil, Finish does nothing and returns nil.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// If the option trace.WithResponse(resp) is passed, then some labels are set
|
|
|
|
// for s using information in the given *http.Response. This is useful when the
|
|
|
|
// span is for an outgoing http request; s will typically have been created by
|
|
|
|
// NewRemoteChild in this case.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// If s is a root span (one created by SpanFromRequest) then s, and all its
|
|
|
|
// descendant spans that have finished, are uploaded to the Google Stackdriver
|
|
|
|
// Trace server asynchronously.
|
|
|
|
func (s *Span) Finish(opts ...FinishOption) {
|
|
|
|
if s == nil {
|
|
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
}
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
if !s.Traced() {
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s.trace.finish(s, false, opts...)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// FinishWait is like Finish, but if s is a root span, it waits until uploading
|
|
|
|
// is finished, then returns an error if one occurred.
|
|
|
|
func (s *Span) FinishWait(opts ...FinishOption) error {
|
|
|
|
if s == nil {
|
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
|
|
}
|
2017-07-23 09:51:42 +02:00
|
|
|
if !s.Traced() {
|
2017-05-11 16:39:54 +02:00
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return s.trace.finish(s, true, opts...)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
func spanHeader(traceID string, spanID uint64, options optionFlags) string {
|
|
|
|
// See https://cloud.google.com/trace/docs/faq for the header format.
|
|
|
|
return fmt.Sprintf("%s/%d;o=%d", traceID, spanID, options)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
func (s *Span) setStackLabel() {
|
|
|
|
var stack stackLabelValue
|
|
|
|
lastSigPanic, inTraceLibrary := false, true
|
|
|
|
for _, pc := range s.stack {
|
|
|
|
if pc == 0 {
|
|
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if !lastSigPanic {
|
|
|
|
pc--
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn := runtime.FuncForPC(pc)
|
|
|
|
file, line := fn.FileLine(pc)
|
|
|
|
// Name has one of the following forms:
|
|
|
|
// path/to/package.Foo
|
|
|
|
// path/to/package.(Type).Foo
|
|
|
|
// For the first form, we store the whole name in the Method field of the
|
|
|
|
// stack frame. For the second form, we set the Method field to "Foo" and
|
|
|
|
// the Class field to "path/to/package.(Type)".
|
|
|
|
name := fn.Name()
|
|
|
|
if inTraceLibrary && !strings.HasPrefix(name, "cloud.google.com/go/trace.") {
|
|
|
|
inTraceLibrary = false
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var class string
|
|
|
|
if i := strings.Index(name, ")."); i != -1 {
|
|
|
|
class, name = name[:i+1], name[i+2:]
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
frame := stackFrame{
|
|
|
|
Class: class,
|
|
|
|
Method: name,
|
|
|
|
Filename: file,
|
|
|
|
Line: int64(line),
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if inTraceLibrary && len(stack.Frames) == 1 {
|
|
|
|
stack.Frames[0] = frame
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
stack.Frames = append(stack.Frames, frame)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lastSigPanic = fn.Name() == "runtime.sigpanic"
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if label, err := json.Marshal(stack); err == nil {
|
|
|
|
s.SetLabel(labelStackTrace, string(label))
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|