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filter: Added --files-from-raw flag
--files-from parses input files by ignoring comments starting with # and ; and stripping whitespace from start and end of strings. The --files-from-raw flag was added that reads every line from the file ignoring comment characters and not stripping whitespace while maintaining backwards compatibility. Fixes #3762
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@ -132,13 +132,13 @@ Eg
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"this file contains a comma, in the file name.txt",6
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Note that the --absolute parameter is useful for making lists of files
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to pass to an rclone copy with the --files-from flag.
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to pass to an rclone copy with the --files-from-raw flag.
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For example to find all the files modified within one day and copy
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those only (without traversing the whole directory structure):
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rclone lsf --absolute --files-only --max-age 1d /path/to/local > new_files
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rclone copy --files-from new_files /path/to/local remote:path
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rclone copy --files-from-raw new_files /path/to/local remote:path
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` + lshelp.Help,
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Run: func(command *cobra.Command, args []string) {
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@ -1542,6 +1542,7 @@ For the filtering options
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* `--include`
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* `--include-from`
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* `--files-from`
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* `--files-from-raw`
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* `--min-size`
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* `--max-size`
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* `--min-age`
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@ -17,8 +17,9 @@ Each path as it passes through rclone is matched against the include
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and exclude rules like `--include`, `--exclude`, `--include-from`,
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`--exclude-from`, `--filter`, or `--filter-from`. The simplest way to
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try them out is using the `ls` command, or `--dry-run` together with
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`-v`. `--filter-from`, `--exclude-from`, `--include-from`, `--files-from`
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understand `-` as a file name to mean read from standard input.
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`-v`. `--filter-from`, `--exclude-from`, `--include-from`, `--files-from`,
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`--files-from-raw` understand `-` as a file name to mean read from standard
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input.
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## Patterns ##
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@ -179,6 +180,7 @@ type.
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* `--exclude-from`
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* `--filter`
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* `--filter-from`
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* `--filter-from-raw`
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**Important** You should not use `--include*` together with `--exclude*`.
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It may produce different results than you expected. In that case try to use: `--filter*`.
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@ -306,9 +308,9 @@ This reads a list of file names from the file passed in and **only**
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these files are transferred. The **filtering rules are ignored**
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completely if you use this option.
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`--files-from` expects a list of files as it's input. [rclone lsf](/commands/rclone_lsf/)
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has a compatible format that can be used to export file lists from
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remotes.
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`--files-from` expects a list of files as it's input. Leading / trailing
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whitespace is stripped from the input lines and lines starting with `#`
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and `;` are ignored.
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Rclone will traverse the file system if you use `--files-from`,
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effectively using the files in `--files-from` as a set of filters.
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@ -324,7 +326,8 @@ are read in the order that they are placed on the command line.
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Paths within the `--files-from` file will be interpreted as starting
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with the root specified in the command. Leading `/` characters are
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ignored.
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ignored. See [--files-from-raw](#files-from-raw-read-list-of-source-file-names-without-any-processing)
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if you need the input to be processed in a raw manner.
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For example, suppose you had `files-from.txt` with this content:
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@ -384,6 +387,13 @@ In this case there will be an extra `home` directory on the remote:
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/home/user1/dir/file → remote:backup/home/user1/dir/file
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/home/user2/stuff → remote:backup/home/user2/stuff
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### `--files-from-raw` - Read list of source-file names without any processing ###
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This option is same as `--files-from` with the only difference being that the input
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is read in a raw manner. This means that lines with leading/trailing whitespace and
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lines starting with `;` or `#` are read without any processing. [rclone lsf](/commands/rclone_lsf/)
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has a compatible format that can be used to export file lists from remotes, which
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can then be used as an input to `--files-from-raw`.
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### `--min-size` - Don't transfer any file smaller than this ###
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This option controls the minimum size file which will be transferred.
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@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ type Opt struct {
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IncludeRule []string
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IncludeFrom []string
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FilesFrom []string
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FilesFromRaw []string
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MinAge fs.Duration
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MaxAge fs.Duration
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MinSize fs.SizeSuffix
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@ -150,7 +151,7 @@ func NewFilter(opt *Opt) (f *Filter, err error) {
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addImplicitExclude = true
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}
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for _, rule := range f.Opt.IncludeFrom {
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err := forEachLine(rule, func(line string) error {
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err := forEachLine(rule, false, func(line string) error {
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return f.Add(true, line)
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})
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if err != nil {
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@ -166,7 +167,7 @@ func NewFilter(opt *Opt) (f *Filter, err error) {
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foundExcludeRule = true
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}
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for _, rule := range f.Opt.ExcludeFrom {
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err := forEachLine(rule, func(line string) error {
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err := forEachLine(rule, false, func(line string) error {
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return f.Add(false, line)
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})
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if err != nil {
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@ -186,25 +187,42 @@ func NewFilter(opt *Opt) (f *Filter, err error) {
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}
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}
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for _, rule := range f.Opt.FilterFrom {
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err := forEachLine(rule, f.AddRule)
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err := forEachLine(rule, false, f.AddRule)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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inActive := f.InActive()
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for _, rule := range f.Opt.FilesFrom {
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if !inActive {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("The usage of --files-from overrides all other filters, it should be used alone")
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("The usage of --files-from overrides all other filters, it should be used alone or with --files-from-raw")
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}
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f.initAddFile() // init to show --files-from set even if no files within
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err := forEachLine(rule, func(line string) error {
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err := forEachLine(rule, false, func(line string) error {
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return f.AddFile(line)
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})
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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for _, rule := range f.Opt.FilesFromRaw {
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// --files-from-raw can be used with --files-from, hence we do
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// not need to get the value of f.InActive again
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if !inActive {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("The usage of --files-from-raw overrides all other filters, it should be used alone or with --files-from")
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}
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f.initAddFile() // init to show --files-from set even if no files within
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err := forEachLine(rule, true, func(line string) error {
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return f.AddFile(line)
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})
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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if addImplicitExclude {
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err = f.Add(false, "/**")
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if err != nil {
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@ -463,8 +481,8 @@ func (f *Filter) IncludeObject(ctx context.Context, o fs.Object) bool {
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// forEachLine calls fn on every line in the file pointed to by path
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//
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// It ignores empty lines and lines starting with '#' or ';'
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func forEachLine(path string, fn func(string) error) (err error) {
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// It ignores empty lines and lines starting with '#' or ';' if raw is false
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func forEachLine(path string, raw bool, fn func(string) error) (err error) {
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var scanner *bufio.Scanner
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if path == "-" {
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scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
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@ -478,9 +496,11 @@ func forEachLine(path string, fn func(string) error) (err error) {
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}
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for scanner.Scan() {
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line := scanner.Text()
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line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
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if len(line) == 0 || line[0] == '#' || line[0] == ';' {
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continue
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if !raw {
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line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
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if len(line) == 0 || line[0] == '#' || line[0] == ';' {
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continue
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}
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}
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err := fn(line)
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if err != nil {
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@ -65,6 +65,29 @@ func TestNewFilterForbiddenMixOfFilesFromAndFilterRule(t *testing.T) {
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require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "The usage of --files-from overrides all other filters")
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}
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func TestNewFilterForbiddenMixOfFilesFromRawAndFilterRule(t *testing.T) {
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Opt := DefaultOpt
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// Set up the input
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Opt.FilterRule = []string{"- filter1", "- filter1b"}
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Opt.FilesFromRaw = []string{testFile(t, "#comment\nfiles1\nfiles2\n")}
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rm := func(p string) {
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err := os.Remove(p)
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if err != nil {
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t.Logf("error removing %q: %v", p, err)
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}
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}
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// Reset the input
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defer func() {
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rm(Opt.FilesFromRaw[0])
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}()
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_, err := NewFilter(&Opt)
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require.Error(t, err)
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require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "The usage of --files-from-raw overrides all other filters")
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}
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func TestNewFilterWithFilesFromAlone(t *testing.T) {
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Opt := DefaultOpt
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@ -93,6 +116,34 @@ func TestNewFilterWithFilesFromAlone(t *testing.T) {
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}
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}
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func TestNewFilterWithFilesFromRaw(t *testing.T) {
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Opt := DefaultOpt
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// Set up the input
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Opt.FilesFromRaw = []string{testFile(t, "#comment\nfiles1\nfiles2\n")}
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rm := func(p string) {
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err := os.Remove(p)
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if err != nil {
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t.Logf("error removing %q: %v", p, err)
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}
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}
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// Reset the input
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defer func() {
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rm(Opt.FilesFromRaw[0])
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}()
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f, err := NewFilter(&Opt)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Len(t, f.files, 3)
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for _, name := range []string{"#comment", "files1", "files2"} {
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_, ok := f.files[name]
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if !ok {
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t.Errorf("Didn't find file %q in f.files", name)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestNewFilterFullExceptFilesFromOpt(t *testing.T) {
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Opt := DefaultOpt
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@ -517,7 +568,7 @@ func TestFilterAddDirRuleOrFileRule(t *testing.T) {
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}
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}
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func testFilterForEachLine(t *testing.T, useStdin bool) {
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func testFilterForEachLine(t *testing.T, useStdin, raw bool) {
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file := testFile(t, `; comment
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one
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# another comment
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@ -546,20 +597,33 @@ five
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}()
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fileName = "-"
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}
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err := forEachLine(fileName, func(s string) error {
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err := forEachLine(fileName, raw, func(s string) error {
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lines = append(lines, s)
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return nil
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})
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require.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t, "one,two,three,four,five,six", strings.Join(lines, ","))
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if raw {
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assert.Equal(t, "; comment,one,# another comment,,,two, # indented comment,three ,four ,five, six ",
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strings.Join(lines, ","))
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} else {
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assert.Equal(t, "one,two,three,four,five,six", strings.Join(lines, ","))
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}
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}
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func TestFilterForEachLine(t *testing.T) {
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testFilterForEachLine(t, false)
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testFilterForEachLine(t, false, false)
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}
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func TestFilterForEachLineStdin(t *testing.T) {
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testFilterForEachLine(t, true)
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testFilterForEachLine(t, true, false)
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}
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func TestFilterForEachLineWithRaw(t *testing.T) {
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testFilterForEachLine(t, false, true)
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}
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func TestFilterForEachLineStdinWithRaw(t *testing.T) {
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testFilterForEachLine(t, true, true)
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}
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func TestFilterMatchesFromDocs(t *testing.T) {
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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ func AddFlags(flagSet *pflag.FlagSet) {
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flags.StringArrayVarP(flagSet, &Opt.IncludeRule, "include", "", nil, "Include files matching pattern")
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flags.StringArrayVarP(flagSet, &Opt.IncludeFrom, "include-from", "", nil, "Read include patterns from file (use - to read from stdin)")
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flags.StringArrayVarP(flagSet, &Opt.FilesFrom, "files-from", "", nil, "Read list of source-file names from file (use - to read from stdin)")
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flags.StringArrayVarP(flagSet, &Opt.FilesFromRaw, "files-from-raw", "", nil, "Read list of source-file names from file without any processing of lines (use - to read from stdin)")
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flags.FVarP(flagSet, &Opt.MinAge, "min-age", "", "Only transfer files older than this in s or suffix ms|s|m|h|d|w|M|y")
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flags.FVarP(flagSet, &Opt.MaxAge, "max-age", "", "Only transfer files younger than this in s or suffix ms|s|m|h|d|w|M|y")
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flags.FVarP(flagSet, &Opt.MinSize, "min-size", "", "Only transfer files bigger than this in k or suffix b|k|M|G")
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