convmv: fix spurious "error running command echo" on Windows

Before this change the help for convmv was generated by running the
examples each time rclone started up. Unfortunately this involved
running the echo command which did not work on Windows.

This pre-generates the help into `transform.md` and embeds it. It can
be re-generated with `go generate` which is a better solution.

See: https://forum.rclone.org/t/invoke-of-1-70-0-complains-of-echo-not-found/51618
This commit is contained in:
Nick Craig-Wood 2025-06-18 13:51:44 +01:00
parent b064cc2116
commit 4280ec75cc
6 changed files with 276 additions and 21 deletions

View File

@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ var commandDefinition = &cobra.Command{
Long: strings.ReplaceAll(`
convmv supports advanced path name transformations for converting and renaming files and directories by applying prefixes, suffixes, and other alterations.
`+transform.SprintList()+`
`+transform.Help()+`
Multiple transformations can be used in sequence, applied in the order they are specified on the command line.

View File

@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ var (
lock sync.Mutex
)
// CharmapChoices is an enum of the character map choices.
type CharmapChoices = fs.Enum[cmapChoices]
type cmapChoices struct{}
func (cmapChoices) Choices() []string {

View File

@ -1,12 +1,20 @@
package transform
// Create the help text for transform
//
// Run with go generate (defined in transform.go)
//
//go:build none
package main
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/lib/encoder"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/lib/transform"
)
type commands struct {
@ -75,11 +83,11 @@ func (e example) command() string {
func (e example) output() string {
ctx := context.Background()
err := SetOptions(ctx, e.flags...)
err := transform.SetOptions(ctx, e.flags...)
if err != nil {
fs.Errorf(nil, "error generating help text: %v", err)
}
return Path(ctx, e.path, false)
return transform.Path(ctx, e.path, false)
}
// go run ./ convmv --help
@ -102,13 +110,11 @@ func commandTable() string {
return s
}
var generatingHelpText bool
// SprintList returns the example help text as a string
func SprintList() string {
var algos transformAlgo
var charmaps fs.Enum[cmapChoices]
generatingHelpText = true
var algos transform.Algo
var charmaps transform.CharmapChoices
s := commandTable()
s += fmt.Sprintln("Conversion modes: \n```")
for _, v := range algos.Choices() {
@ -130,11 +136,20 @@ func SprintList() string {
s += sprintExamples()
generatingHelpText = false
return s
}
// PrintList prints the example help text to stdout
func PrintList() {
fmt.Println(SprintList())
// Output the help to stdout
func main() {
out := os.Stdout
if len(os.Args) > 1 {
var err error
out, err = os.Create(os.Args[1])
if err != nil {
fs.Fatalf(nil, "Open output failed: %v", err)
}
defer out.Close()
}
fmt.Fprintf(out, "<!--- Docs generated by help.go - use go generate to rebuild - DO NOT EDIT --->\n\n")
fmt.Fprintln(out, SprintList())
}

View File

@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
)
type transform struct {
key transformAlgo // for example, "prefix"
key Algo // for example, "prefix"
value string // for example, "some_prefix_"
tag tag // file, dir, or all
}
@ -171,12 +171,12 @@ func (t *transform) requiresValue() bool {
return false
}
// transformAlgo describes conversion setting
type transformAlgo = fs.Enum[transformChoices]
// Algo describes conversion setting
type Algo = fs.Enum[transformChoices]
// Supported transform options
const (
ConvNone transformAlgo = iota
ConvNone Algo = iota
ConvToNFC
ConvToNFD
ConvToNFKC

View File

@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
// Package transform holds functions for path name transformations
//
//go:generate go run gen_help.go transform.md
package transform
import (
"bytes"
"context"
_ "embed"
"encoding/base64"
"errors"
"fmt"
@ -24,6 +27,16 @@ import (
"golang.org/x/text/unicode/norm"
)
//go:embed transform.md
var help string
// Help returns the help string cleaned up to simplify appending
func Help() string {
// Chop off auto generated message
nl := strings.IndexRune(help, '\n')
return strings.TrimSpace(help[nl:]) + "\n\n"
}
// Path transforms a path s according to the --name-transform options in use
//
// If no transforms are in use, s is returned unchanged
@ -53,7 +66,7 @@ func Path(ctx context.Context, s string, isDir bool) string {
fs.Errorf(s, "Failed to transform: %v", err)
}
}
if old != s && !generatingHelpText {
if old != s {
fs.Debugf(old, "transformed to: %v", s)
}
if strings.Count(old, "/") != strings.Count(s, "/") {
@ -181,7 +194,7 @@ func transformPathSegment(s string, t transform) (string, error) {
case ConvMacintosh:
return encodeWithReplacement(s, charmap.Macintosh), nil
case ConvCharmap:
var cmapType fs.Enum[cmapChoices]
var cmapType CharmapChoices
err := cmapType.Set(t.value)
if err != nil {
return s, err

224
lib/transform/transform.md Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
<!--- Docs generated by help.go - use go generate to rebuild - DO NOT EDIT --->
| Command | Description |
|------|------|
| `--name-transform prefix=XXXX` | Prepends XXXX to the file name. |
| `--name-transform suffix=XXXX` | Appends XXXX to the file name after the extension. |
| `--name-transform suffix_keep_extension=XXXX` | Appends XXXX to the file name while preserving the original file extension. |
| `--name-transform trimprefix=XXXX` | Removes XXXX if it appears at the start of the file name. |
| `--name-transform trimsuffix=XXXX` | Removes XXXX if it appears at the end of the file name. |
| `--name-transform regex=/pattern/replacement/` | Applies a regex-based transformation. |
| `--name-transform replace=old:new` | Replaces occurrences of old with new in the file name. |
| `--name-transform date={YYYYMMDD}` | Appends or prefixes the specified date format. |
| `--name-transform truncate=N` | Truncates the file name to a maximum of N characters. |
| `--name-transform base64encode` | Encodes the file name in Base64. |
| `--name-transform base64decode` | Decodes a Base64-encoded file name. |
| `--name-transform encoder=ENCODING` | Converts the file name to the specified encoding (e.g., ISO-8859-1, Windows-1252, Macintosh). |
| `--name-transform decoder=ENCODING` | Decodes the file name from the specified encoding. |
| `--name-transform charmap=MAP` | Applies a character mapping transformation. |
| `--name-transform lowercase` | Converts the file name to lowercase. |
| `--name-transform uppercase` | Converts the file name to UPPERCASE. |
| `--name-transform titlecase` | Converts the file name to Title Case. |
| `--name-transform ascii` | Strips non-ASCII characters. |
| `--name-transform url` | URL-encodes the file name. |
| `--name-transform nfc` | Converts the file name to NFC Unicode normalization form. |
| `--name-transform nfd` | Converts the file name to NFD Unicode normalization form. |
| `--name-transform nfkc` | Converts the file name to NFKC Unicode normalization form. |
| `--name-transform nfkd` | Converts the file name to NFKD Unicode normalization form. |
| `--name-transform command=/path/to/my/programfile names.` | Executes an external program to transform |
Conversion modes:
```
none
nfc
nfd
nfkc
nfkd
replace
prefix
suffix
suffix_keep_extension
trimprefix
trimsuffix
index
date
truncate
base64encode
base64decode
encoder
decoder
ISO-8859-1
Windows-1252
Macintosh
charmap
lowercase
uppercase
titlecase
ascii
url
regex
command
```
Char maps:
```
IBM-Code-Page-037
IBM-Code-Page-437
IBM-Code-Page-850
IBM-Code-Page-852
IBM-Code-Page-855
Windows-Code-Page-858
IBM-Code-Page-860
IBM-Code-Page-862
IBM-Code-Page-863
IBM-Code-Page-865
IBM-Code-Page-866
IBM-Code-Page-1047
IBM-Code-Page-1140
ISO-8859-1
ISO-8859-2
ISO-8859-3
ISO-8859-4
ISO-8859-5
ISO-8859-6
ISO-8859-7
ISO-8859-8
ISO-8859-9
ISO-8859-10
ISO-8859-13
ISO-8859-14
ISO-8859-15
ISO-8859-16
KOI8-R
KOI8-U
Macintosh
Macintosh-Cyrillic
Windows-874
Windows-1250
Windows-1251
Windows-1252
Windows-1253
Windows-1254
Windows-1255
Windows-1256
Windows-1257
Windows-1258
X-User-Defined
```
Encoding masks:
```
Asterisk
BackQuote
BackSlash
Colon
CrLf
Ctl
Del
Dollar
Dot
DoubleQuote
Exclamation
Hash
InvalidUtf8
LeftCrLfHtVt
LeftPeriod
LeftSpace
LeftTilde
LtGt
None
Percent
Pipe
Question
Raw
RightCrLfHtVt
RightPeriod
RightSpace
Semicolon
SingleQuote
Slash
SquareBracket
```
Examples:
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown Fox!.txt" --name-transform "all,uppercase"
// Output: STORIES/THE QUICK BROWN FOX!.TXT
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown Fox!.txt" --name-transform "all,replace=Fox:Turtle" --name-transform "all,replace=Quick:Slow"
// Output: stories/The Slow Brown Turtle!.txt
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown Fox!.txt" --name-transform "all,base64encode"
// Output: c3Rvcmllcw==/VGhlIFF1aWNrIEJyb3duIEZveCEudHh0
```
```
rclone convmv "c3Rvcmllcw==/VGhlIFF1aWNrIEJyb3duIEZveCEudHh0" --name-transform "all,base64decode"
// Output: stories/The Quick Brown Fox!.txt
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown 🦊 Fox Went to the Café!.txt" --name-transform "all,nfc"
// Output: stories/The Quick Brown 🦊 Fox Went to the Café!.txt
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown 🦊 Fox Went to the Café!.txt" --name-transform "all,nfd"
// Output: stories/The Quick Brown 🦊 Fox Went to the Café!.txt
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown 🦊 Fox!.txt" --name-transform "all,ascii"
// Output: stories/The Quick Brown Fox!.txt
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown Fox!.txt" --name-transform "all,trimsuffix=.txt"
// Output: stories/The Quick Brown Fox!
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown Fox!.txt" --name-transform "all,prefix=OLD_"
// Output: OLD_stories/OLD_The Quick Brown Fox!.txt
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown 🦊 Fox Went to the Café!.txt" --name-transform "all,charmap=ISO-8859-7"
// Output: stories/The Quick Brown _ Fox Went to the Caf_!.txt
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown Fox: A Memoir [draft].txt" --name-transform "all,encoder=Colon,SquareBracket"
// Output: stories/The Quick Brown Fox A Memoir draft.txt
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown 🦊 Fox Went to the Café!.txt" --name-transform "all,truncate=21"
// Output: stories/The Quick Brown 🦊 Fox
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown Fox!.txt" --name-transform "all,command=echo"
// Output: stories/The Quick Brown Fox!.txt
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown Fox!" --name-transform "date=-{YYYYMMDD}"
// Output: stories/The Quick Brown Fox!-20250618
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown Fox!" --name-transform "date=-{macfriendlytime}"
// Output: stories/The Quick Brown Fox!-2025-06-18 0148PM
```
```
rclone convmv "stories/The Quick Brown Fox!.txt" --name-transform "all,regex=[\\.\\w]/ab"
// Output: ababababababab/ababab ababababab ababababab ababab!abababab
```