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bisync: optimize --resync performance -- partially addresses #5681
Before this change, --resync was handled in three steps, and needed to do a lot of unnecessary work to implement its own --ignore-existing logic, which also caused problems with unicode normalization, in addition to being pretty slow. After this change, it is refactored to produce the same result much more efficiently, by reducing the three steps to two and letting ci.IgnoreExisting do the work instead of reinventing the wheel. The behavior and sync order remain unchanged for now -- just faster (but see the ongoing lively discussions about potential future changes in #5681!)
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ versionIntroduced: "v1.58"
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Make sure that this location is writable.
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- Run bisync with the `--resync` flag, specifying the paths
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to the local and remote sync directory roots.
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- For successive sync runs, leave off the `--resync` flag.
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- For successive sync runs, leave off the `--resync` flag. (**Important!**)
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- Consider using a [filters file](#filtering) for excluding
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unnecessary files and directories from the sync.
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- Consider setting up the [--check-access](#check-access) feature
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@ -150,14 +150,8 @@ be copied to Path1, and the process will then copy the Path1 tree to Path2.
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The `--resync` sequence is roughly equivalent to:
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```
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rclone copy Path2 Path1 --ignore-existing
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rclone copy Path1 Path2
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```
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Or, if using `--create-empty-src-dirs`:
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```
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rclone copy Path2 Path1 --ignore-existing
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rclone copy Path1 Path2 --create-empty-src-dirs
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rclone copy Path2 Path1 --create-empty-src-dirs
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rclone copy Path2 Path1 --ignore-existing [--create-empty-src-dirs]
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rclone copy Path1 Path2 [--create-empty-src-dirs]
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```
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The base directories on both Path1 and Path2 filesystems must exist
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@ -169,9 +163,6 @@ will be overwritten by the Path1 filesystem version.
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(Note that this is [NOT entirely symmetrical](https://github.com/rclone/rclone/issues/5681#issuecomment-938761815).)
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Carefully evaluate deltas using [--dry-run](/flags/#non-backend-flags).
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[//]: # (I reverted a recent change in the above paragraph, as it was incorrect.
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https://github.com/rclone/rclone/commit/dd72aff98a46c6e20848ac7ae5f7b19d45802493 )
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For a resync run, one of the paths may be empty (no files in the path tree).
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The resync run should result in files on both paths, else a normal non-resync
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run will fail.
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@ -181,6 +172,16 @@ For a non-resync run, either path being empty (no files in the tree) fails with
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This is a safety check that an unexpected empty path does not result in
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deleting **everything** in the other path.
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**Note:** `--resync` should only be used under three specific (rare) circumstances:
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1. It is your _first_ bisync run (between these two paths)
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2. You've just made changes to your bisync settings (such as editing the contents of your `--filters-file`)
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3. There was an error on the prior run, and as a result, bisync now requires `--resync` to recover
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The rest of the time, you should _omit_ `--resync`. The reason is because `--resync` will only _copy_ (not _sync_) each side to the other.
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Therefore, if you included `--resync` for every bisync run, it would never be possible to delete a file --
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the deleted file would always keep reappearing at the end of every run (because it's being copied from the other side where it still exists).
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Similarly, renaming a file would always result in a duplicate copy (both old and new name) on both sides.
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#### --check-access
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Access check files are an additional safety measure against data loss.
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@ -1292,6 +1293,7 @@ about _Unison_ and synchronization in general.
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* Initial listing snapshots of Path1 and Path2 are now generated concurrently, using the same "march" infrastructure as `check` and `sync`,
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for performance improvements and less [risk of error](https://forum.rclone.org/t/bisync-bugs-and-feature-requests/37636#:~:text=4.%20Listings%20should%20alternate%20between%20paths%20to%20minimize%20errors).
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* Better handling of unicode normalization and case insensitivity, support for [`--fix-case`](/docs/#fix-case), [`--ignore-case-sync`](/docs/#ignore-case-sync), [`--no-unicode-normalization`](/docs/#no-unicode-normalization)
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* `--resync` is now much more efficient (especially for users of `--create-empty-src-dirs`)
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### `v1.64`
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* Fixed an [issue](https://forum.rclone.org/t/bisync-bugs-and-feature-requests/37636#:~:text=1.%20Dry%20runs%20are%20not%20completely%20dry)
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