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Add IAM role and Env credentials
This will make the s3 provider authentaction logic - Configured credentials if both key and secret available - Anonymous if key and secret missing and env_auth not set - if env_auth is set to truthy (https://golang.org/pkg/strconv/#ParseBool) - AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID / AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY environment variables - IAM role credentials as fallback
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@ -24,17 +24,29 @@ n/q> n
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name> remote
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What type of source is it?
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Choose a number from below
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1) swift
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2) s3
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3) local
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4) google cloud storage
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5) dropbox
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6) drive
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type> 2
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AWS Access Key ID.
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access_key_id> accesskey
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AWS Secret Access Key (password).
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secret_access_key> secretaccesskey
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1) amazon cloud drive
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2) b2
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3) drive
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4) dropbox
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5) google cloud storage
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6) swift
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7) hubic
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8) local
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9) onedrive
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10) s3
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11) yandex
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type> 10
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Get AWS credentials from runtime (environment variables or EC2 meta data if no env vars). Only applies if access_key_id and secret_access_key is blank.
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Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
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* Enter AWS credentials in the next step
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1) false
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* Get AWS credentials from the environment (env vars or IAM)
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2) true
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env_auth> 2
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AWS Access Key ID - leave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.
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access_key_id>
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AWS Secret Access Key (password) - leave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.
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secret_access_key>
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Region to connect to.
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Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
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* The default endpoint - a good choice if you are unsure.
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@ -44,7 +56,10 @@ Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
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* US West (Oregon) Region
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* Needs location constraint us-west-2.
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2) us-west-2
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[snip]
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* US West (Northern California) Region
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* Needs location constraint us-west-1.
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[..snip..]
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8) ap-northeast-1
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* South America (Sao Paulo) Region
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* Needs location constraint sa-east-1.
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9) sa-east-1
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@ -52,31 +67,32 @@ Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
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10) other-v2-signature
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* If using an S3 clone that understands v4 signatures set this and make sure you set the endpoint.
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11) other-v4-signature
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region> 1
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region> 3
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Endpoint for S3 API.
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Leave blank if using AWS to use the default endpoint for the region.
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Specify if using an S3 clone such as Ceph.
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endpoint>
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endpoint>
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Location constraint - must be set to match the Region. Used when creating buckets only.
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Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
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* Empty for US Region, Northern Virginia or Pacific Northwest.
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1)
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1)
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* US West (Oregon) Region.
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2) us-west-2
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* US West (Northern California) Region.
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3) us-west-1
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* EU (Ireland) Region.
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4) eu-west-1
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[snip]
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location_constraint> 1
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[..snip..]
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8) ap-northeast-1
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* South America (Sao Paulo) Region.
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9) sa-east-1
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location_constraint> 3
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Remote config
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--------------------
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[remote]
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access_key_id = accesskey
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secret_access_key = secretaccesskey
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region = us-east-1
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endpoint =
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location_constraint =
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env_auth = true
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access_key_id =
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secret_access_key =
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region = us-west-1
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endpoint =
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location_constraint = us-west-1
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--------------------
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y) Yes this is OK
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e) Edit this remote
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@ -92,7 +108,7 @@ e) Edit existing remote
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n) New remote
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d) Delete remote
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q) Quit config
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e/n/d/q> q
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e/n/d/q>
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```
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This remote is called `remote` and can now be used like this
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@ -133,36 +149,57 @@ created in. If you attempt to access a bucket from the wrong region,
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you will get an error, `incorrect region, the bucket is not in 'XXX'
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region`.
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### Authentication ###
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There are two ways to supply `rclone` with a set of AWS
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credentials. In order of precedence:
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- Directly in the rclone configuration file (as configured by `rclone config`)
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- set `access_key_id` and `secret_access_key`
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- Runtime configuration:
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- set `env_auth` to `true` in the config file
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- Exporting `AWS_ACCESS_KEY` and `AWS_SECRET_KEY` while running `rclone`
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- Running `rclone` on an EC2 instance with an IAM role
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If none of these option actually end up providing `rclone` with AWS
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credentials then S3 interaction will be non-authenticated (see below).
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### Anonymous access to public buckets ###
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If you want to use rclone to access a public bucket, configure with a
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blank `access_key_id` and `secret_access_key`. Eg
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```
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e) Edit existing remote
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No remotes found - make a new one
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n) New remote
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d) Delete remote
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q) Quit config
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e/n/d/q> n
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n/q> n
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name> anons3
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What type of source is it?
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Choose a number from below
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1) amazon cloud drive
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2) drive
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3) dropbox
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4) google cloud storage
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5) local
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6) s3
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7) swift
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type> 6
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AWS Access Key ID - leave blank for anonymous access.
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access_key_id>
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AWS Secret Access Key (password) - leave blank for anonymous access.
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secret_access_key>
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Region to connect to.
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region> 1
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endpoint>
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location_constraint>
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2) b2
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3) drive
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4) dropbox
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5) google cloud storage
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6) swift
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7) hubic
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8) local
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9) onedrive
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10) s3
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11) yandex
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type> 10
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Get AWS credentials from runtime (environment variables or EC2 meta data if no env vars). Only applies if access_key_id and secret_access_key is blank.
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Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
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* Enter AWS credentials in the next step
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1) false
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* Get AWS credentials from the environment (env vars or IAM)
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2) true
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env_auth> 1
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AWS Access Key ID - leave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.
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access_key_id>
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AWS Secret Access Key (password) - leave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.
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secret_access_key>
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...
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```
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Then use it as normal with the name of the public bucket, eg
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62
s3/s3.go
62
s3/s3.go
@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import (
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"net/http"
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"net/url"
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"path"
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"regexp"
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@ -27,6 +28,8 @@ import (
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"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/awserr"
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"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/corehandlers"
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"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials"
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"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials/ec2rolecreds"
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"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/ec2metadata"
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"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/request"
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"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/session"
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"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/s3"
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@ -42,11 +45,23 @@ func init() {
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NewFs: NewFs,
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// AWS endpoints: http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#s3_region
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Options: []fs.Option{{
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Name: "env_auth",
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Help: "Get AWS credentials from runtime (environment variables or EC2 meta data if no env vars). Only applies if access_key_id and secret_access_key is blank.",
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Examples: []fs.OptionExample{
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{
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Value: "false",
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Help: "Enter AWS credentials in the next step",
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}, {
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Value: "true",
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Help: "Get AWS credentials from the environment (env vars or IAM)",
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},
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},
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}, {
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Name: "access_key_id",
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Help: "AWS Access Key ID - leave blank for anonymous access.",
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Help: "AWS Access Key ID - leave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.",
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}, {
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Name: "secret_access_key",
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Help: "AWS Secret Access Key (password) - leave blank for anonymous access.",
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Help: "AWS Secret Access Key (password) - leave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.",
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}, {
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Name: "region",
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Help: "Region to connect to.",
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@ -195,19 +210,38 @@ func s3ParsePath(path string) (bucket, directory string, err error) {
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// s3Connection makes a connection to s3
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func s3Connection(name string) (*s3.S3, *session.Session, error) {
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// Make the auth
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accessKeyID := fs.ConfigFile.MustValue(name, "access_key_id")
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secretAccessKey := fs.ConfigFile.MustValue(name, "secret_access_key")
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var auth *credentials.Credentials
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v := credentials.Value{
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AccessKeyID: fs.ConfigFile.MustValue(name, "access_key_id"),
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SecretAccessKey: fs.ConfigFile.MustValue(name, "secret_access_key"),
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}
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// first provider to supply a credential set "wins"
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providers := []credentials.Provider{
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// use static credentials if they're present (checked by provider)
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&credentials.StaticProvider{Value: v},
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// * Access Key ID: AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID or AWS_ACCESS_KEY
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// * Secret Access Key: AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or AWS_SECRET_KEY
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&credentials.EnvProvider{},
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// Pick up IAM role in case we're on EC2
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&ec2rolecreds.EC2RoleProvider{
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Client: ec2metadata.New(session.New(), &aws.Config{
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HTTPClient: &http.Client{Timeout: 1 * time.Second}, // low timeout to ec2 metadata service
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}),
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ExpiryWindow: 3,
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},
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}
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cred := credentials.NewChainCredentials(providers)
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switch {
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case accessKeyID == "" && secretAccessKey == "":
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fs.Debug(name, "Using anonymous access for S3")
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auth = credentials.AnonymousCredentials
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case accessKeyID == "":
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case fs.ConfigFile.MustBool(name, "env_auth", false) && v.AccessKeyID == "" && v.SecretAccessKey == "":
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// if no access key/secret and iam is explicitly disabled then fall back to anon interaction
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cred = credentials.AnonymousCredentials
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case v.AccessKeyID == "":
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return nil, nil, errors.New("access_key_id not found")
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case secretAccessKey == "":
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case v.SecretAccessKey == "":
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return nil, nil, errors.New("secret_access_key not found")
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default:
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auth = credentials.NewStaticCredentials(accessKeyID, secretAccessKey, "")
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}
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endpoint := fs.ConfigFile.MustValue(name, "endpoint")
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@ -221,7 +255,7 @@ func s3Connection(name string) (*s3.S3, *session.Session, error) {
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awsConfig := aws.NewConfig().
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WithRegion(region).
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WithMaxRetries(maxRetries).
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WithCredentials(auth).
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WithCredentials(cred).
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WithEndpoint(endpoint).
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WithHTTPClient(fs.Config.Client()).
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WithS3ForcePathStyle(true)
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@ -235,7 +269,7 @@ func s3Connection(name string) (*s3.S3, *session.Session, error) {
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if req.Config.Credentials == credentials.AnonymousCredentials {
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return
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}
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sign(accessKeyID, secretAccessKey, req.HTTPRequest)
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sign(v.AccessKeyID, v.SecretAccessKey, req.HTTPRequest)
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}
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c.Handlers.Sign.Clear()
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c.Handlers.Sign.PushBackNamed(corehandlers.BuildContentLengthHandler)
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