// Package touch provides the touch command. package touch import ( "bytes" "context" "errors" "fmt" "time" "github.com/rclone/rclone/cmd" "github.com/rclone/rclone/fs" "github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/config/flags" "github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/fspath" "github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/object" "github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/operations" "github.com/spf13/cobra" ) var ( notCreateNewFile bool timeAsArgument string localTime bool recursive bool ) const ( defaultLayout string = "060102" layoutDateWithTime string = "2006-01-02T15:04:05" layoutDateWithTimeNano string = "2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999" ) func init() { cmd.Root.AddCommand(commandDefinition) cmdFlags := commandDefinition.Flags() flags.BoolVarP(cmdFlags, ¬CreateNewFile, "no-create", "C", false, "Do not create the file if it does not exist (implied with --recursive)", "") flags.StringVarP(cmdFlags, &timeAsArgument, "timestamp", "t", "", "Use specified time instead of the current time of day", "") flags.BoolVarP(cmdFlags, &localTime, "localtime", "", false, "Use localtime for timestamp, not UTC", "") flags.BoolVarP(cmdFlags, &recursive, "recursive", "R", false, "Recursively touch all files", "") } var commandDefinition = &cobra.Command{ Use: "touch remote:path", Short: `Create new file or change file modification time.`, Long: `Set the modification time on file(s) as specified by remote:path to have the current time. If remote:path does not exist then a zero sized file will be created, unless ` + "`--no-create`" + ` or ` + "`--recursive`" + ` is provided. If ` + "`--recursive`" + ` is used then recursively sets the modification time on all existing files that is found under the path. Filters are supported, and you can test with the ` + "`--dry-run`" + ` or the ` + "`--interactive`/`-i`" + ` flag. If ` + "`--timestamp`" + ` is used then sets the modification time to that time instead of the current time. Times may be specified as one of: - 'YYMMDD' - e.g. 17.10.30 - 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS' - e.g. 2006-01-02T15:04:05 - 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.SSS' - e.g. 2006-01-02T15:04:05.123456789 Note that value of ` + "`--timestamp`" + ` is in UTC. If you want local time then add the ` + "`--localtime`" + ` flag. `, Annotations: map[string]string{ "versionIntroduced": "v1.39", "groups": "Filter,Listing,Important", }, Run: func(command *cobra.Command, args []string) { cmd.CheckArgs(1, 1, command, args) f, remote := newFsDst(args) cmd.Run(true, false, command, func() error { return Touch(context.Background(), f, remote) }) }, } // newFsDst creates a new dst fs from the arguments. // // The returned fs will never point to a file. It will point to the // parent directory of specified path, and is returned together with // the basename of file or directory, except if argument is only a // remote name. Similar to cmd.NewFsDstFile, but without raising fatal // when name of file or directory is empty (e.g. "remote:" or "remote:path/"). func newFsDst(args []string) (f fs.Fs, remote string) { root, remote, err := fspath.Split(args[0]) if err != nil { fs.Fatalf(nil, "Parsing %q failed: %v", args[0], err) } if root == "" { root = "." } f = cmd.NewFsDir([]string{root}) return f, remote } // parseTimeArgument parses a timestamp string according to specific layouts func parseTimeArgument(timeString string) (time.Time, error) { layout := defaultLayout if len(timeString) == len(layoutDateWithTime) { layout = layoutDateWithTime } else if len(timeString) > len(layoutDateWithTime) { layout = layoutDateWithTimeNano } if localTime { return time.ParseInLocation(layout, timeString, time.Local) } return time.Parse(layout, timeString) } // timeOfTouch returns the time value set on files func timeOfTouch() (time.Time, error) { var t time.Time if timeAsArgument != "" { var err error if t, err = parseTimeArgument(timeAsArgument); err != nil { return t, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse timestamp argument: %w", err) } } else { t = time.Now() } return t, nil } // createEmptyObject creates an empty object (file) with specified timestamp func createEmptyObject(ctx context.Context, remote string, modTime time.Time, f fs.Fs) error { var buffer []byte src := object.NewStaticObjectInfo(remote, modTime, int64(len(buffer)), true, nil, f) _, err := f.Put(ctx, bytes.NewBuffer(buffer), src) return err } // Touch create new file or change file modification time. func Touch(ctx context.Context, f fs.Fs, remote string) error { t, err := timeOfTouch() if err != nil { return err } fs.Debugf(nil, "Touch time %v", t) var file fs.Object if remote == "" { err = fs.ErrorIsDir } else { file, err = f.NewObject(ctx, remote) } if err != nil { if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrorObjectNotFound) { // Touching non-existent path, possibly creating it as new file if remote == "" { fs.Logf(f, "Not touching empty directory") return nil } if notCreateNewFile { fs.Logf(f, "Not touching nonexistent file due to --no-create") return nil } if recursive { // For consistency, --recursive never creates new files. fs.Logf(f, "Not touching nonexistent file due to --recursive") return nil } if operations.SkipDestructive(ctx, f, "touch (create)") { return nil } fs.Debugf(f, "Touching (creating) %q", remote) if err = createEmptyObject(ctx, remote, t, f); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("failed to touch (create): %w", err) } } if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrorIsDir) { // Touching existing directory if recursive { fs.Debugf(f, "Touching recursively files in directory %q", remote) return operations.TouchDir(ctx, f, remote, t, true) } fs.Debugf(f, "Touching non-recursively files in directory %q", remote) return operations.TouchDir(ctx, f, remote, t, false) } return err } // Touch single existing file if !operations.SkipDestructive(ctx, remote, "touch") { fs.Debugf(f, "Touching %q", remote) err = file.SetModTime(ctx, t) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("failed to touch: %w", err) } } return nil }