// Sync files and directories to and from local and remote object stores // // Nick Craig-Wood package main import ( "fmt" "log" "os" "runtime" "runtime/pprof" "strings" "time" "github.com/spf13/pflag" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs" // Active file systems _ "github.com/ncw/rclone/amazonclouddrive" _ "github.com/ncw/rclone/drive" _ "github.com/ncw/rclone/dropbox" _ "github.com/ncw/rclone/googlecloudstorage" _ "github.com/ncw/rclone/local" _ "github.com/ncw/rclone/s3" _ "github.com/ncw/rclone/swift" ) // Globals var ( // Flags cpuprofile = pflag.StringP("cpuprofile", "", "", "Write cpu profile to file") statsInterval = pflag.DurationP("stats", "", time.Minute*1, "Interval to print stats (0 to disable)") version = pflag.BoolP("version", "V", false, "Print the version number") logFile = pflag.StringP("log-file", "", "", "Log everything to this file") retries = pflag.IntP("retries", "", 3, "Retry operations this many times if they fail") ) type Command struct { Name string Help string ArgsHelp string Run func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error MinArgs int MaxArgs int NoStats bool Retry bool } // checkArgs checks there are enough arguments and prints a message if not func (cmd *Command) checkArgs(args []string) { if len(args) < cmd.MinArgs { syntaxError() fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Command %s needs %d arguments mininum\n", cmd.Name, cmd.MinArgs) os.Exit(1) } else if len(args) > cmd.MaxArgs { syntaxError() fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Command %s needs %d arguments maximum\n", cmd.Name, cmd.MaxArgs) os.Exit(1) } } var Commands = []Command{ { Name: "copy", ArgsHelp: "source:path dest:path", Help: ` Copy the source to the destination. Doesn't transfer unchanged files, testing by size and modification time or MD5SUM. Doesn't delete files from the destination.`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { return fs.CopyDir(fdst, fsrc) }, MinArgs: 2, MaxArgs: 2, Retry: true, }, { Name: "sync", ArgsHelp: "source:path dest:path", Help: ` Sync the source to the destination, changing the destination only. Doesn't transfer unchanged files, testing by size and modification time or MD5SUM. Destination is updated to match source, including deleting files if necessary. Since this can cause data loss, test first with the --dry-run flag.`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { return fs.Sync(fdst, fsrc) }, MinArgs: 2, MaxArgs: 2, Retry: true, }, { Name: "move", ArgsHelp: "source:path dest:path", Help: ` Moves the source to the destination. This is equivalent to a copy followed by a purge, but may use server side operations to speed it up. Since this can cause data loss, test first with the --dry-run flag.`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { return fs.MoveDir(fdst, fsrc) }, MinArgs: 2, MaxArgs: 2, Retry: true, }, { Name: "ls", ArgsHelp: "[remote:path]", Help: ` List all the objects in the the path with size and path.`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { return fs.List(fdst, os.Stdout) }, MinArgs: 1, MaxArgs: 1, }, { Name: "lsd", ArgsHelp: "[remote:path]", Help: ` List all directories/containers/buckets in the the path.`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { return fs.ListDir(fdst, os.Stdout) }, MinArgs: 1, MaxArgs: 1, }, { Name: "lsl", ArgsHelp: "[remote:path]", Help: ` List all the objects in the the path with modification time, size and path.`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { return fs.ListLong(fdst, os.Stdout) }, MinArgs: 1, MaxArgs: 1, }, { Name: "md5sum", ArgsHelp: "[remote:path]", Help: ` Produces an md5sum file for all the objects in the path. This is in the same format as the standard md5sum tool produces.`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { return fs.Md5sum(fdst, os.Stdout) }, MinArgs: 1, MaxArgs: 1, }, { Name: "mkdir", ArgsHelp: "remote:path", Help: ` Make the path if it doesn't already exist`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { return fs.Mkdir(fdst) }, MinArgs: 1, MaxArgs: 1, Retry: true, }, { Name: "rmdir", ArgsHelp: "remote:path", Help: ` Remove the path. Note that you can't remove a path with objects in it, use purge for that.`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { return fs.Rmdir(fdst) }, MinArgs: 1, MaxArgs: 1, Retry: true, }, { Name: "purge", ArgsHelp: "remote:path", Help: ` Remove the path and all of its contents.`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { return fs.Purge(fdst) }, MinArgs: 1, MaxArgs: 1, Retry: true, }, { Name: "check", ArgsHelp: "source:path dest:path", Help: ` Checks the files in the source and destination match. It compares sizes and MD5SUMs and prints a report of files which don't match. It doesn't alter the source or destination.`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { return fs.Check(fdst, fsrc) }, MinArgs: 2, MaxArgs: 2, }, { Name: "config", Help: ` Enter an interactive configuration session.`, Run: func(fdst, fsrc fs.Fs) error { fs.EditConfig() return nil }, NoStats: true, }, { Name: "help", Help: ` This help.`, NoStats: true, }, } // syntaxError prints the syntax func syntaxError() { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, `Sync files and directories to and from local and remote object stores - %s. Syntax: [options] subcommand Subcommands: `, fs.Version) for i := range Commands { cmd := &Commands[i] fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, " %s %s\n", cmd.Name, cmd.ArgsHelp) fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s\n\n", cmd.Help) } fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Options:\n") pflag.PrintDefaults() fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, ` It is only necessary to use a unique prefix of the subcommand, eg 'mo' for 'move'. `) } // Exit with the message func fatal(message string, args ...interface{}) { syntaxError() fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, message, args...) os.Exit(1) } // Parse the command line flags func ParseFlags() { pflag.Usage = syntaxError pflag.Parse() runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.NumCPU()) fs.LoadConfig() // Setup profiling if desired if *cpuprofile != "" { f, err := os.Create(*cpuprofile) if err != nil { fs.Stats.Error() log.Fatal(err) } err = pprof.StartCPUProfile(f) if err != nil { fs.Stats.Error() log.Fatal(err) } defer pprof.StopCPUProfile() } } // Parse the command from the command line func ParseCommand() (*Command, []string) { args := pflag.Args() if len(args) < 1 { fatal("No command supplied\n") } cmd := strings.ToLower(args[0]) args = args[1:] // Find the command doing a prefix match var found = make([]*Command, 0, 1) var command *Command for i := range Commands { trialCommand := &Commands[i] // exact command name found - use that if trialCommand.Name == cmd { command = trialCommand break } else if strings.HasPrefix(trialCommand.Name, cmd) { found = append(found, trialCommand) } } if command == nil { switch len(found) { case 0: fs.Stats.Error() log.Fatalf("Unknown command %q", cmd) case 1: command = found[0] default: fs.Stats.Error() var names []string for _, cmd := range found { names = append(names, `"`+cmd.Name+`"`) } log.Fatalf("Not unique - matches multiple commands: %s", strings.Join(names, ", ")) } } if command.Run == nil { syntaxError() } command.checkArgs(args) return command, args } // Create a Fs from a name func NewFs(remote string) fs.Fs { f, err := fs.NewFs(remote) if err != nil { fs.Stats.Error() log.Fatalf("Failed to create file system for %q: %v", remote, err) } return f } // Print the stats every statsInterval func StartStats() { if *statsInterval <= 0 { return } go func() { ch := time.Tick(*statsInterval) for { <-ch fs.Stats.Log() } }() } func main() { ParseFlags() if *version { fmt.Printf("rclone %s\n", fs.Version) os.Exit(0) } command, args := ParseCommand() // Log file output if *logFile != "" { f, err := os.OpenFile(*logFile, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_APPEND, 0640) if err != nil { log.Fatalf("Failed to open log file: %v", err) } _, err = f.Seek(0, os.SEEK_END) if err != nil { log.Printf("Failed to seek log file to end: %v", err) } log.SetOutput(f) redirectStderr(f) } // Make source and destination fs var fdst, fsrc fs.Fs if len(args) >= 1 { fdst = NewFs(args[0]) } if len(args) >= 2 { fsrc = fdst fdst = NewFs(args[1]) } fs.CalculateModifyWindow(fdst, fsrc) if !command.NoStats { StartStats() } // Run the actual command if command.Run != nil { var err error for try := 1; try <= *retries; try++ { err = command.Run(fdst, fsrc) if !command.Retry || (err == nil && !fs.Stats.Errored()) { break } if err != nil { fs.Log(nil, "Attempt %d/%d failed with %d errors and: %v", try, *retries, fs.Stats.GetErrors(), err) } else { fs.Log(nil, "Attempt %d/%d failed with %d errors", try, *retries, fs.Stats.GetErrors()) } if try < *retries { fs.Stats.ResetErrors() } } if err != nil { log.Fatalf("Failed to %s: %v", command.Name, err) } if !command.NoStats && (!fs.Config.Quiet || fs.Stats.Errored() || *statsInterval > 0) { fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, fs.Stats) } if fs.Config.Verbose { fs.Debug(nil, "Go routines at exit %d\n", runtime.NumGoroutine()) } if fs.Stats.Errored() { os.Exit(1) } os.Exit(0) } else { } }