package jottacloud import ( "bytes" "crypto/md5" "encoding/hex" "fmt" "io" "io/ioutil" "net/http" "net/url" "os" "path" "strconv" "strings" "time" "github.com/ncw/rclone/backend/jottacloud/api" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/accounting" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/config" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/config/configmap" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/config/configstruct" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/config/obscure" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/fserrors" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/fshttp" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/hash" "github.com/ncw/rclone/lib/pacer" "github.com/ncw/rclone/lib/rest" "github.com/pkg/errors" ) // Globals const ( minSleep = 10 * time.Millisecond maxSleep = 2 * time.Second decayConstant = 2 // bigger for slower decay, exponential defaultDevice = "Jotta" defaultMountpoint = "Sync" rootURL = "https://www.jottacloud.com/jfs/" apiURL = "https://api.jottacloud.com" cachePrefix = "rclone-jcmd5-" ) // Register with Fs func init() { fs.Register(&fs.RegInfo{ Name: "jottacloud", Description: "JottaCloud", NewFs: NewFs, Options: []fs.Option{{ Name: "user", Help: "User Name", }, { Name: "pass", Help: "Password.", IsPassword: true, }, { Name: "mountpoint", Help: "The mountpoint to use.", Required: true, Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "Sync", Help: "Will be synced by the official client.", }, { Value: "Archive", Help: "Archive", }}, }, { Name: "md5_memory_limit", Help: "Files bigger than this will be cached on disk to calculate the MD5 if required.", Default: fs.SizeSuffix(10 * 1024 * 1024), Advanced: true, }}, }) } // Options defines the configuration for this backend type Options struct { User string `config:"user"` Pass string `config:"pass"` Mountpoint string `config:"mountpoint"` MD5MemoryThreshold fs.SizeSuffix `config:"md5_memory_limit"` } // Fs represents a remote jottacloud type Fs struct { name string root string opt Options features *fs.Features endpointURL string srv *rest.Client pacer *pacer.Pacer } // Object describes a jottacloud object // // Will definitely have info but maybe not meta type Object struct { fs *Fs remote string hasMetaData bool size int64 modTime time.Time md5 string } // ------------------------------------------------------------ // Name of the remote (as passed into NewFs) func (f *Fs) Name() string { return f.name } // Root of the remote (as passed into NewFs) func (f *Fs) Root() string { return f.root } // String converts this Fs to a string func (f *Fs) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("jottacloud root '%s'", f.root) } // Features returns the optional features of this Fs func (f *Fs) Features() *fs.Features { return f.features } // parsePath parses an box 'url' func parsePath(path string) (root string) { root = strings.Trim(path, "/") return } // retryErrorCodes is a slice of error codes that we will retry var retryErrorCodes = []int{ 429, // Too Many Requests. 500, // Internal Server Error 502, // Bad Gateway 503, // Service Unavailable 504, // Gateway Timeout 509, // Bandwidth Limit Exceeded } // shouldRetry returns a boolean as to whether this resp and err // deserve to be retried. It returns the err as a convenience func shouldRetry(resp *http.Response, err error) (bool, error) { return fserrors.ShouldRetry(err) || fserrors.ShouldRetryHTTP(resp, retryErrorCodes), err } // readMetaDataForPath reads the metadata from the path func (f *Fs) readMetaDataForPath(path string) (info *api.JottaFile, err error) { opts := rest.Opts{ Method: "GET", Path: f.filePath(path), } var result api.JottaFile var resp *http.Response err = f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { resp, err = f.srv.CallXML(&opts, nil, &result) return shouldRetry(resp, err) }) if apiErr, ok := err.(*api.Error); ok { // does not exist if apiErr.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound { return nil, fs.ErrorObjectNotFound } } if err != nil { return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "read metadata failed") } if result.XMLName.Local != "file" { return nil, fs.ErrorNotAFile } return &result, nil } // setEndpointUrl reads the account id and generates the API endpoint URL func (f *Fs) setEndpointURL(user, mountpoint string) (err error) { opts := rest.Opts{ Method: "GET", Path: rest.URLPathEscape(user), } var result api.AccountInfo var resp *http.Response err = f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { resp, err = f.srv.CallXML(&opts, nil, &result) return shouldRetry(resp, err) }) if err != nil { return err } f.endpointURL = rest.URLPathEscape(path.Join(result.Username, defaultDevice, mountpoint)) return nil } // errorHandler parses a non 2xx error response into an error func errorHandler(resp *http.Response) error { // Decode error response errResponse := new(api.Error) err := rest.DecodeXML(resp, &errResponse) if err != nil { fs.Debugf(nil, "Couldn't decode error response: %v", err) } if errResponse.Message == "" { errResponse.Message = resp.Status } if errResponse.StatusCode == 0 { errResponse.StatusCode = resp.StatusCode } return errResponse } // filePath returns a escaped file path (f.root, file) func (f *Fs) filePath(file string) string { return rest.URLPathEscape(path.Join(f.endpointURL, replaceReservedChars(path.Join(f.root, file)))) } // filePath returns a escaped file path (f.root, remote) func (o *Object) filePath() string { return o.fs.filePath(o.remote) } // NewFs constructs an Fs from the path, container:path func NewFs(name, root string, m configmap.Mapper) (fs.Fs, error) { // Parse config into Options struct opt := new(Options) err := configstruct.Set(m, opt) if err != nil { return nil, err } rootIsDir := strings.HasSuffix(root, "/") root = parsePath(root) user := config.FileGet(name, "user") pass := config.FileGet(name, "pass") if opt.Pass != "" { var err error opt.Pass, err = obscure.Reveal(opt.Pass) if err != nil { return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "couldn't decrypt password") } } f := &Fs{ name: name, root: root, opt: *opt, //endpointURL: rest.URLPathEscape(path.Join(user, defaultDevice, opt.Mountpoint)), srv: rest.NewClient(fshttp.NewClient(fs.Config)).SetRoot(rootURL), pacer: pacer.New().SetMinSleep(minSleep).SetMaxSleep(maxSleep).SetDecayConstant(decayConstant), } f.features = (&fs.Features{ CaseInsensitive: true, CanHaveEmptyDirectories: true, }).Fill(f) if user == "" || pass == "" { return nil, errors.New("jottacloud needs user and password") } f.srv.SetUserPass(opt.User, opt.Pass) f.srv.SetErrorHandler(errorHandler) err = f.setEndpointURL(opt.User, opt.Mountpoint) if err != nil { return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "couldn't get account info") } if root != "" && !rootIsDir { // Check to see if the root actually an existing file remote := path.Base(root) f.root = path.Dir(root) if f.root == "." { f.root = "" } _, err := f.NewObject(remote) if err != nil { if errors.Cause(err) == fs.ErrorObjectNotFound || errors.Cause(err) == fs.ErrorNotAFile { // File doesn't exist so return old f f.root = root return f, nil } return nil, err } // return an error with an fs which points to the parent return f, fs.ErrorIsFile } return f, nil } // Return an Object from a path // // If it can't be found it returns the error fs.ErrorObjectNotFound. func (f *Fs) newObjectWithInfo(remote string, info *api.JottaFile) (fs.Object, error) { o := &Object{ fs: f, remote: remote, } var err error if info != nil { // Set info err = o.setMetaData(info) } else { err = o.readMetaData() // reads info and meta, returning an error } if err != nil { return nil, err } return o, nil } // NewObject finds the Object at remote. If it can't be found // it returns the error fs.ErrorObjectNotFound. func (f *Fs) NewObject(remote string) (fs.Object, error) { return f.newObjectWithInfo(remote, nil) } // CreateDir makes a directory func (f *Fs) CreateDir(path string) (jf *api.JottaFolder, err error) { // fs.Debugf(f, "CreateDir(%q, %q)\n", pathID, leaf) var resp *http.Response opts := rest.Opts{ Method: "POST", Path: f.filePath(path), Parameters: url.Values{}, } opts.Parameters.Set("mkDir", "true") err = f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { resp, err = f.srv.CallXML(&opts, nil, &jf) return shouldRetry(resp, err) }) if err != nil { //fmt.Printf("...Error %v\n", err) return nil, err } // fmt.Printf("...Id %q\n", *info.Id) return jf, nil } // List the objects and directories in dir into entries. The // entries can be returned in any order but should be for a // complete directory. // // dir should be "" to list the root, and should not have // trailing slashes. // // This should return ErrDirNotFound if the directory isn't // found. func (f *Fs) List(dir string) (entries fs.DirEntries, err error) { //fmt.Printf("List: %s\n", dir) opts := rest.Opts{ Method: "GET", Path: f.filePath(dir), } var resp *http.Response var result api.JottaFolder err = f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { resp, err = f.srv.CallXML(&opts, nil, &result) return shouldRetry(resp, err) }) if err != nil { if apiErr, ok := err.(*api.Error); ok { // does not exist if apiErr.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound { return nil, fs.ErrorDirNotFound } } return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "couldn't list files") } if result.Deleted { return nil, fs.ErrorDirNotFound } for i := range result.Folders { item := &result.Folders[i] if item.Deleted { continue } remote := path.Join(dir, restoreReservedChars(item.Name)) d := fs.NewDir(remote, time.Time(item.ModifiedAt)) entries = append(entries, d) } for i := range result.Files { item := &result.Files[i] if item.Deleted || item.State != "COMPLETED" { continue } remote := path.Join(dir, restoreReservedChars(item.Name)) o, err := f.newObjectWithInfo(remote, item) if err != nil { continue } entries = append(entries, o) } //fmt.Printf("Entries: %+v\n", entries) return entries, nil } // Creates from the parameters passed in a half finished Object which // must have setMetaData called on it // // Used to create new objects func (f *Fs) createObject(remote string, modTime time.Time, size int64) (o *Object) { // Temporary Object under construction o = &Object{ fs: f, remote: remote, size: size, modTime: modTime, } return o } // Put the object // // Copy the reader in to the new object which is returned // // The new object may have been created if an error is returned func (f *Fs) Put(in io.Reader, src fs.ObjectInfo, options ...fs.OpenOption) (fs.Object, error) { o := f.createObject(src.Remote(), src.ModTime(), src.Size()) return o, o.Update(in, src, options...) } // mkParentDir makes the parent of the native path dirPath if // necessary and any directories above that func (f *Fs) mkParentDir(dirPath string) error { // defer log.Trace(dirPath, "")("") // chop off trailing / if it exists if strings.HasSuffix(dirPath, "/") { dirPath = dirPath[:len(dirPath)-1] } parent := path.Dir(dirPath) if parent == "." { parent = "" } return f.Mkdir(parent) } // Mkdir creates the container if it doesn't exist func (f *Fs) Mkdir(dir string) error { _, err := f.CreateDir(dir) return err } // purgeCheck removes the root directory, if check is set then it // refuses to do so if it has anything in func (f *Fs) purgeCheck(dir string, check bool) (err error) { root := path.Join(f.root, dir) if root == "" { return errors.New("can't purge root directory") } // check that the directory exists entries, err := f.List(dir) if err != nil { return err } if check { if len(entries) != 0 { return fs.ErrorDirectoryNotEmpty } } opts := rest.Opts{ Method: "POST", Path: f.filePath(dir), Parameters: url.Values{}, NoResponse: true, } opts.Parameters.Set("dlDir", "true") var resp *http.Response err = f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { resp, err = f.srv.Call(&opts) return shouldRetry(resp, err) }) if err != nil { return errors.Wrap(err, "rmdir failed") } // TODO: Parse response? return nil } // Rmdir deletes the root folder // // Returns an error if it isn't empty func (f *Fs) Rmdir(dir string) error { return f.purgeCheck(dir, true) } // Precision return the precision of this Fs func (f *Fs) Precision() time.Duration { return time.Second } // Purge deletes all the files and the container // // Optional interface: Only implement this if you have a way of // deleting all the files quicker than just running Remove() on the // result of List() func (f *Fs) Purge() error { return f.purgeCheck("", false) } // copyOrMoves copys or moves directories or files depending on the mthod parameter func (f *Fs) copyOrMove(method, src, dest string) (info *api.JottaFile, err error) { opts := rest.Opts{ Method: "POST", Path: src, Parameters: url.Values{}, } opts.Parameters.Set(method, "/"+path.Join(f.endpointURL, replaceReservedChars(path.Join(f.root, dest)))) var resp *http.Response err = f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { resp, err = f.srv.CallXML(&opts, nil, &info) return shouldRetry(resp, err) }) if err != nil { return nil, err } return info, nil } // Copy src to this remote using server side copy operations. // // This is stored with the remote path given // // It returns the destination Object and a possible error // // Will only be called if src.Fs().Name() == f.Name() // // If it isn't possible then return fs.ErrorCantCopy func (f *Fs) Copy(src fs.Object, remote string) (fs.Object, error) { srcObj, ok := src.(*Object) if !ok { fs.Debugf(src, "Can't copy - not same remote type") return nil, fs.ErrorCantMove } err := f.mkParentDir(remote) if err != nil { return nil, err } info, err := f.copyOrMove("cp", srcObj.filePath(), remote) if err != nil { return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "copy failed") } return f.newObjectWithInfo(remote, info) //return f.newObjectWithInfo(remote, &result) } // Move src to this remote using server side move operations. // // This is stored with the remote path given // // It returns the destination Object and a possible error // // Will only be called if src.Fs().Name() == f.Name() // // If it isn't possible then return fs.ErrorCantMove func (f *Fs) Move(src fs.Object, remote string) (fs.Object, error) { srcObj, ok := src.(*Object) if !ok { fs.Debugf(src, "Can't move - not same remote type") return nil, fs.ErrorCantMove } err := f.mkParentDir(remote) if err != nil { return nil, err } info, err := f.copyOrMove("mv", srcObj.filePath(), remote) if err != nil { return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "move failed") } return f.newObjectWithInfo(remote, info) //return f.newObjectWithInfo(remote, result) } // DirMove moves src, srcRemote to this remote at dstRemote // using server side move operations. // // Will only be called if src.Fs().Name() == f.Name() // // If it isn't possible then return fs.ErrorCantDirMove // // If destination exists then return fs.ErrorDirExists func (f *Fs) DirMove(src fs.Fs, srcRemote, dstRemote string) error { srcFs, ok := src.(*Fs) if !ok { fs.Debugf(srcFs, "Can't move directory - not same remote type") return fs.ErrorCantDirMove } srcPath := path.Join(srcFs.root, srcRemote) dstPath := path.Join(f.root, dstRemote) // Refuse to move to or from the root if srcPath == "" || dstPath == "" { fs.Debugf(src, "DirMove error: Can't move root") return errors.New("can't move root directory") } //fmt.Printf("Move src: %s (FullPath %s), dst: %s (FullPath: %s)\n", srcRemote, srcPath, dstRemote, dstPath) var err error _, err = f.List(dstRemote) if err == fs.ErrorDirNotFound { // OK } else if err != nil { return err } else { return fs.ErrorDirExists } _, err = f.copyOrMove("mvDir", path.Join(f.endpointURL, replaceReservedChars(srcPath))+"/", dstRemote) if err != nil { return errors.Wrap(err, "moveDir failed") } return nil } // Hashes returns the supported hash sets. func (f *Fs) Hashes() hash.Set { return hash.Set(hash.MD5) } // --------------------------------------------- // Fs returns the parent Fs func (o *Object) Fs() fs.Info { return o.fs } // Return a string version func (o *Object) String() string { if o == nil { return "" } return o.remote } // Remote returns the remote path func (o *Object) Remote() string { return o.remote } // Hash returns the MD5 of an object returning a lowercase hex string func (o *Object) Hash(t hash.Type) (string, error) { if t != hash.MD5 { return "", hash.ErrUnsupported } return o.md5, nil } // Size returns the size of an object in bytes func (o *Object) Size() int64 { err := o.readMetaData() if err != nil { fs.Logf(o, "Failed to read metadata: %v", err) return 0 } return o.size } // setMetaData sets the metadata from info func (o *Object) setMetaData(info *api.JottaFile) (err error) { o.hasMetaData = true o.size = int64(info.Size) o.md5 = info.MD5 o.modTime = time.Time(info.ModifiedAt) return nil } func (o *Object) readMetaData() (err error) { if o.hasMetaData { return nil } info, err := o.fs.readMetaDataForPath(o.remote) if err != nil { return err } return o.setMetaData(info) } // ModTime returns the modification time of the object // // It attempts to read the objects mtime and if that isn't present the // LastModified returned in the http headers func (o *Object) ModTime() time.Time { err := o.readMetaData() if err != nil { fs.Logf(o, "Failed to read metadata: %v", err) return time.Now() } return o.modTime } // SetModTime sets the modification time of the local fs object func (o *Object) SetModTime(modTime time.Time) error { return fs.ErrorCantSetModTime } // Storable returns a boolean showing whether this object storable func (o *Object) Storable() bool { return true } // Open an object for read func (o *Object) Open(options ...fs.OpenOption) (in io.ReadCloser, err error) { fs.FixRangeOption(options, o.size) var resp *http.Response opts := rest.Opts{ Method: "GET", Path: o.filePath(), Parameters: url.Values{}, Options: options, } opts.Parameters.Set("mode", "bin") err = o.fs.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { resp, err = o.fs.srv.Call(&opts) return shouldRetry(resp, err) }) if err != nil { return nil, err } return resp.Body, err } // Read the md5 of in returning a reader which will read the same contents // // The cleanup function should be called when out is finished with // regardless of whether this function returned an error or not. func readMD5(in io.Reader, size, threshold int64) (md5sum string, out io.Reader, cleanup func(), err error) { // we need a MD5 md5Hasher := md5.New() // use the teeReader to write to the local file AND caclulate the MD5 while doing so teeReader := io.TeeReader(in, md5Hasher) // nothing to clean up by default cleanup = func() {} // don't cache small files on disk to reduce wear of the disk if size > threshold { var tempFile *os.File // create the cache file tempFile, err = ioutil.TempFile("", cachePrefix) if err != nil { return } _ = os.Remove(tempFile.Name()) // Delete the file - may not work on Windows // clean up the file after we are done downloading cleanup = func() { // the file should normally already be close, but just to make sure _ = tempFile.Close() _ = os.Remove(tempFile.Name()) // delete the cache file after we are done - may be deleted already } // copy the ENTIRE file to disc and calculate the MD5 in the process if _, err = io.Copy(tempFile, teeReader); err != nil { return } // jump to the start of the local file so we can pass it along if _, err = tempFile.Seek(0, 0); err != nil { return } // replace the already read source with a reader of our cached file out = tempFile } else { // that's a small file, just read it into memory var inData []byte inData, err = ioutil.ReadAll(teeReader) if err != nil { return } // set the reader to our read memory block out = bytes.NewReader(inData) } return hex.EncodeToString(md5Hasher.Sum(nil)), out, cleanup, nil } // Update the object with the contents of the io.Reader, modTime and size // // If existing is set then it updates the object rather than creating a new one // // The new object may have been created if an error is returned func (o *Object) Update(in io.Reader, src fs.ObjectInfo, options ...fs.OpenOption) (err error) { size := src.Size() md5String, err := src.Hash(hash.MD5) if err != nil || md5String == "" { // unwrap the accounting from the input, we use wrap to put it // back on after the buffering var wrap accounting.WrapFn in, wrap = accounting.UnWrap(in) var cleanup func() md5String, in, cleanup, err = readMD5(in, size, int64(o.fs.opt.MD5MemoryThreshold)) defer cleanup() if err != nil { return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to calculate MD5") } // Wrap the accounting back onto the stream in = wrap(in) } var resp *http.Response var result api.JottaFile opts := rest.Opts{ Method: "POST", Path: o.filePath(), Body: in, ContentType: fs.MimeType(src), ContentLength: &size, ExtraHeaders: make(map[string]string), Parameters: url.Values{}, } opts.ExtraHeaders["JMd5"] = md5String opts.Parameters.Set("cphash", md5String) opts.ExtraHeaders["JSize"] = strconv.FormatInt(size, 10) // opts.ExtraHeaders["JCreated"] = api.Time(src.ModTime()).String() opts.ExtraHeaders["JModified"] = api.Time(src.ModTime()).String() // Parameters observed in other implementations //opts.ExtraHeaders["X-Jfs-DeviceName"] = "Jotta" //opts.ExtraHeaders["X-Jfs-Devicename-Base64"] = "" //opts.ExtraHeaders["X-Jftp-Version"] = "2.4" this appears to be the current version //opts.ExtraHeaders["jx_csid"] = "" //opts.ExtraHeaders["jx_lisence"] = "" opts.Parameters.Set("umode", "nomultipart") err = o.fs.pacer.CallNoRetry(func() (bool, error) { resp, err = o.fs.srv.CallXML(&opts, nil, &result) return shouldRetry(resp, err) }) if err != nil { return err } // TODO: Check returned Metadata? Timeout on big uploads? return o.setMetaData(&result) } // Remove an object func (o *Object) Remove() error { opts := rest.Opts{ Method: "POST", Path: o.filePath(), Parameters: url.Values{}, } opts.Parameters.Set("dl", "true") return o.fs.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { resp, err := o.fs.srv.CallXML(&opts, nil, nil) return shouldRetry(resp, err) }) } // Check the interfaces are satisfied var ( _ fs.Fs = (*Fs)(nil) _ fs.Purger = (*Fs)(nil) _ fs.Copier = (*Fs)(nil) _ fs.Mover = (*Fs)(nil) _ fs.DirMover = (*Fs)(nil) _ fs.Object = (*Object)(nil) )