package cmd import ( "fmt" "log" "os" "regexp" "strings" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/config/configflags" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/filter/filterflags" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/rc/rcflags" "github.com/ncw/rclone/lib/atexit" "github.com/spf13/cobra" "github.com/spf13/pflag" ) // Root is the main rclone command var Root = &cobra.Command{ Use: "rclone", Short: "Show help for rclone commands, flags and backends.", Long: ` Rclone syncs files to and from cloud storage providers as well as mounting them, listing them in lots of different ways. See the home page (https://rclone.org/) for installation, usage, documentation, changelog and configuration walkthroughs. `, PersistentPostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) { fs.Debugf("rclone", "Version %q finishing with parameters %q", fs.Version, os.Args) atexit.Run() }, } // root help command var helpCommand = &cobra.Command{ Use: "help", Short: Root.Short, Long: Root.Long, Run: func(command *cobra.Command, args []string) { Root.SetOutput(os.Stdout) _ = Root.Usage() }, } // to filter the flags with var flagsRe *regexp.Regexp // Show the flags var helpFlags = &cobra.Command{ Use: "flags []", Short: "Show the global flags for rclone", Run: func(command *cobra.Command, args []string) { if len(args) > 0 { re, err := regexp.Compile(args[0]) if err != nil { log.Fatalf("Failed to compile flags regexp: %v", err) } flagsRe = re } Root.SetOutput(os.Stdout) _ = command.Usage() }, } // Show the backends var helpBackends = &cobra.Command{ Use: "backends", Short: "List the backends available", Run: func(command *cobra.Command, args []string) { showBackends() }, } // Show a single backend var helpBackend = &cobra.Command{ Use: "backend ", Short: "List full info about a backend", Run: func(command *cobra.Command, args []string) { if len(args) == 0 { Root.SetOutput(os.Stdout) _ = command.Usage() return } showBackend(args[0]) }, } // runRoot implements the main rclone command with no subcommands func runRoot(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) { if version { ShowVersion() resolveExitCode(nil) } else { _ = cmd.Usage() if len(args) > 0 { _, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Command not found.\n") } resolveExitCode(errorCommandNotFound) } } // setupRootCommand sets default usage, help, and error handling for // the root command. // // Helpful example: http://rtfcode.com/xref/moby-17.03.2-ce/cli/cobra.go func setupRootCommand(rootCmd *cobra.Command) { // Add global flags configflags.AddFlags(pflag.CommandLine) filterflags.AddFlags(pflag.CommandLine) rcflags.AddFlags(pflag.CommandLine) Root.Run = runRoot Root.Flags().BoolVarP(&version, "version", "V", false, "Print the version number") cobra.AddTemplateFunc("showGlobalFlags", func(cmd *cobra.Command) bool { return cmd.CalledAs() == "flags" }) cobra.AddTemplateFunc("showCommands", func(cmd *cobra.Command) bool { return cmd.CalledAs() != "flags" }) cobra.AddTemplateFunc("showLocalFlags", func(cmd *cobra.Command) bool { // Don't show local flags (which are the global ones on the root) on "rclone" and // "rclone help" (which shows the global help) return cmd.CalledAs() != "rclone" && cmd.CalledAs() != "" }) cobra.AddTemplateFunc("backendFlags", func(cmd *cobra.Command, include bool) *pflag.FlagSet { backendFlagSet := pflag.NewFlagSet("Backend Flags", pflag.ExitOnError) cmd.InheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) { matched := flagsRe == nil || flagsRe.MatchString(flag.Name) if _, ok := backendFlags[flag.Name]; matched && ok == include { backendFlagSet.AddFlag(flag) } }) return backendFlagSet }) rootCmd.SetUsageTemplate(usageTemplate) // rootCmd.SetHelpTemplate(helpTemplate) // rootCmd.SetFlagErrorFunc(FlagErrorFunc) rootCmd.SetHelpCommand(helpCommand) // rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolP("help", "h", false, "Print usage") // rootCmd.PersistentFlags().MarkShorthandDeprecated("help", "please use --help") rootCmd.AddCommand(helpCommand) helpCommand.AddCommand(helpFlags) helpCommand.AddCommand(helpBackends) helpCommand.AddCommand(helpBackend) cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig) } var usageTemplate = `Usage:{{if .Runnable}} {{.UseLine}}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableSubCommands}} {{.CommandPath}} [command]{{end}}{{if gt (len .Aliases) 0}} Aliases: {{.NameAndAliases}}{{end}}{{if .HasExample}} Examples: {{.Example}}{{end}}{{if and (showCommands .) .HasAvailableSubCommands}} Available Commands:{{range .Commands}}{{if (or .IsAvailableCommand (eq .Name "help"))}} {{rpad .Name .NamePadding }} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{if and (showLocalFlags .) .HasAvailableLocalFlags}} Flags: {{.LocalFlags.FlagUsages | trimTrailingWhitespaces}}{{end}}{{if and (showGlobalFlags .) .HasAvailableInheritedFlags}} Global Flags: {{(backendFlags . false).FlagUsages | trimTrailingWhitespaces}} Backend Flags: {{(backendFlags . true).FlagUsages | trimTrailingWhitespaces}}{{end}}{{if .HasHelpSubCommands}} Additional help topics:{{range .Commands}}{{if .IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand}} {{rpad .CommandPath .CommandPathPadding}} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}} Use "rclone [command] --help" for more information about a command. Use "rclone help flags" for to see the global flags. Use "rclone help backends" for a list of supported services. ` // show all the backends func showBackends() { fmt.Printf("All rclone backends:\n\n") for _, backend := range fs.Registry { fmt.Printf(" %-12s %s\n", backend.Prefix, backend.Description) } fmt.Printf("\nTo see more info about a particular backend use:\n") fmt.Printf(" rclone help backend \n") } func quoteString(v interface{}) string { switch v.(type) { case string: return fmt.Sprintf("%q", v) } return fmt.Sprint(v) } // show a single backend func showBackend(name string) { backend, err := fs.Find(name) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } var standardOptions, advancedOptions fs.Options done := map[string]struct{}{} for _, opt := range backend.Options { // Skip if done already (eg with Provider options) if _, doneAlready := done[opt.Name]; doneAlready { continue } if opt.Advanced { advancedOptions = append(advancedOptions, opt) } else { standardOptions = append(standardOptions, opt) } } optionsType := "standard" for _, opts := range []fs.Options{standardOptions, advancedOptions} { if len(opts) == 0 { continue } fmt.Printf("### %s Options\n\n", strings.Title(optionsType)) fmt.Printf("Here are the %s options specific to %s (%s).\n\n", optionsType, backend.Name, backend.Description) optionsType = "advanced" for _, opt := range opts { done[opt.Name] = struct{}{} fmt.Printf("#### --%s\n\n", opt.FlagName(backend.Prefix)) fmt.Printf("%s\n\n", opt.Help) fmt.Printf("- Config: %s\n", opt.Name) fmt.Printf("- Env Var: %s\n", opt.EnvVarName(backend.Prefix)) fmt.Printf("- Type: %s\n", opt.Type()) fmt.Printf("- Default: %s\n", quoteString(opt.GetValue())) if len(opt.Examples) > 0 { fmt.Printf("- Examples:\n") for _, ex := range opt.Examples { fmt.Printf(" - %s\n", quoteString(ex.Value)) for _, line := range strings.Split(ex.Help, "\n") { fmt.Printf(" - %s\n", line) } } } fmt.Printf("\n") } } }