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Before this change on Windows, files copied locally could become heavily fragmented (300+ fragments for maybe 100 MB), no matter how much contiguous free space there was (even if it's over 1TiB). This can needlessly yet severely adversely affect performance on hard disks. This changes uses NtSetInformationFile to pre-allocate the space to avoid this. It does nothing on other OSes other than Windows.
80 lines
1.9 KiB
Go
80 lines
1.9 KiB
Go
//+build windows
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package local
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import (
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"os"
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"syscall"
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"unsafe"
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"github.com/pkg/errors"
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"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
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)
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var (
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ntdll = windows.NewLazySystemDLL("ntdll.dll")
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ntQueryVolumeInformationFile = ntdll.NewProc("NtQueryVolumeInformationFile")
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ntSetInformationFile = ntdll.NewProc("NtSetInformationFile")
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)
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type fileAllocationInformation struct {
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AllocationSize uint64
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}
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type fileFsSizeInformation struct {
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TotalAllocationUnits uint64
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AvailableAllocationUnits uint64
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SectorsPerAllocationUnit uint32
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BytesPerSector uint32
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}
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type ioStatusBlock struct {
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Status, Information uintptr
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}
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// preAllocate the file for performance reasons
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func preAllocate(size int64, out *os.File) error {
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if size <= 0 {
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return nil
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}
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var (
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iosb ioStatusBlock
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fsSizeInfo fileFsSizeInformation
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allocInfo fileAllocationInformation
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)
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// Query info about the block sizes on the file system
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_, _, e1 := ntQueryVolumeInformationFile.Call(
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uintptr(out.Fd()),
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uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&iosb)),
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uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&fsSizeInfo)),
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uintptr(unsafe.Sizeof(fsSizeInfo)),
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uintptr(3), // FileFsSizeInformation
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)
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if e1 != nil && e1 != syscall.Errno(0) {
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return errors.Wrap(e1, "preAllocate NtQueryVolumeInformationFile failed")
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}
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// Calculate the allocation size
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clusterSize := uint64(fsSizeInfo.BytesPerSector) * uint64(fsSizeInfo.SectorsPerAllocationUnit)
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if clusterSize <= 0 {
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return errors.Errorf("preAllocate clusterSize %d <= 0", clusterSize)
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}
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allocInfo.AllocationSize = (1 + uint64(size-1)/clusterSize) * clusterSize
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// Ask for the allocation
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_, _, e1 = ntSetInformationFile.Call(
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uintptr(out.Fd()),
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uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&iosb)),
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uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&allocInfo)),
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uintptr(unsafe.Sizeof(allocInfo)),
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uintptr(19), // FileAllocationInformation
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)
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if e1 != nil && e1 != syscall.Errno(0) {
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return errors.Wrap(e1, "preAllocate NtSetInformationFile failed")
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}
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return nil
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}
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