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62 lines
6.5 KiB
HTML
62 lines
6.5 KiB
HTML
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-us">
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
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<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
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<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
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<title>Blacklisting Support</title>
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<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="radial 011">
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</head>
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<body background="_themes/radial/radbkgnd.gif" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#6666FF" vlink="#993333" alink="#66CCCC"><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">
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<h1 align="center"><!--mstheme--><font face="times new roman, Times New Roman, Times" color="#666666">Blacklisting Support<!--mstheme--></font></h1>
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<p>Shorewall supports two different forms of blacklisting; static and dynamic.</p>
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<h2><!--mstheme--><font face="times new roman, Times New Roman, Times" color="#666666">Static Blacklisting<!--mstheme--></font></h2>
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<p>Shorewall
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static blacklisting support has the following configuration parameters:</p>
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<!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<!--msthemelist--><tr><td valign="baseline" width="42"><img src="_themes/radial/aradbul1.gif" width="15" height="15" hspace="13" alt="bullet"></td><td valign="top" width="100%"><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">You specify whether you want packets from blacklisted hosts dropped or
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rejected using the <a href="Documentation.htm#BLDisposition">BLACKLIST_DISPOSITION</a>
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setting in /etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf<!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--></td></tr>
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<!--msthemelist--><tr><td valign="baseline" width="42"><img src="_themes/radial/aradbul1.gif" width="15" height="15" hspace="13" alt="bullet"></td><td valign="top" width="100%"><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">You specify whether you want packets from blacklisted hosts logged and at
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what syslog level using the <a href="Documentation.htm#BLLoglevel">BLACKLIST_LOGLEVEL</a>
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setting in /etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf<!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--></td></tr>
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<!--msthemelist--><tr><td valign="baseline" width="42"><img src="_themes/radial/aradbul1.gif" width="15" height="15" hspace="13" alt="bullet"></td><td valign="top" width="100%"><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">You list the IP addresses/subnets that you wish to blacklist in <a href="Documentation.htm#Blacklist">/etc/shorewall/blacklist</a><!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--></td></tr>
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<!--msthemelist--><tr><td valign="baseline" width="42"><img src="_themes/radial/aradbul1.gif" width="15" height="15" hspace="13" alt="bullet"></td><td valign="top" width="100%"><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">You specify the interfaces whose incoming packets you want checked against
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the blacklist using the "<a href="Documentation.htm#BLInterface">blacklist</a>"
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option in /etc/shorewall/interfaces.<!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--></td></tr>
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<!--msthemelist--><tr><td valign="baseline" width="42"><img src="_themes/radial/aradbul1.gif" width="15" height="15" hspace="13" alt="bullet"></td><td valign="top" width="100%"><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">The black list is refreshed from /etc/shorewall/blacklist by the "<a href="Documentation.htm#Starting">shorewall
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refresh</a>" command.<!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--></td></tr>
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<!--msthemelist--></table><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">
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<h2><!--mstheme--><font face="times new roman, Times New Roman, Times" color="#666666">Dynamic Blacklisting<!--mstheme--></font></h2>
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<p>Dynamic blacklisting support was added in version 1.3.2. Dynamic blacklisting
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doesn't use any configuration parameters but is rather controlled using
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/sbin/shorewall commands:</p>
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<!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<!--msthemelist--><tr><td valign="baseline" width="42"><img src="_themes/radial/aradbul1.gif" width="15" height="15" hspace="13" alt="bullet"></td><td valign="top" width="100%"><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">deny <i><ip address list> </i>- causes packets from the listed IP
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addresses to be silently dropped by the firewall.<!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--></td></tr>
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<!--msthemelist--><tr><td valign="baseline" width="42"><img src="_themes/radial/aradbul1.gif" width="15" height="15" hspace="13" alt="bullet"></td><td valign="top" width="100%"><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">reject <i><ip address list> </i>- causes packets from the listed IP
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addresses to be rejected by the firewall.<!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--></td></tr>
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<!--msthemelist--><tr><td valign="baseline" width="42"><img src="_themes/radial/aradbul1.gif" width="15" height="15" hspace="13" alt="bullet"></td><td valign="top" width="100%"><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">allow <i><ip address list> </i>- re-enables receipt of packets from hosts
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previously blacklisted by a <i>deny</i> or <i>reject</i> command.<!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--></td></tr>
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<!--msthemelist--><tr><td valign="baseline" width="42"><img src="_themes/radial/aradbul1.gif" width="15" height="15" hspace="13" alt="bullet"></td><td valign="top" width="100%"><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">save - save the dynamic blacklisting configuration so that it will be
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automatically restored the next time that the firewall is restarted.<!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--></td></tr>
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<!--msthemelist--><tr><td valign="baseline" width="42"><img src="_themes/radial/aradbul1.gif" width="15" height="15" hspace="13" alt="bullet"></td><td valign="top" width="100%"><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">show dynamic - displays the dynamic blacklisting configuration.<!--mstheme--></font><!--msthemelist--></td></tr>
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<!--msthemelist--></table><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">
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<p>Example 1:</p>
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<!--mstheme--></font><pre> shorewall deny 192.0.2.124 192.0.2.125</pre><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">
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<p> Drops packets from hosts 192.0.2.124 and 192.0.2.125</p>
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<p>Example 2:</p>
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<!--mstheme--></font><pre> shorewall allow 192.0.2.125</pre><!--mstheme--><font face="arial, Arial, Helvetica">
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<p> Reenables access from 192.0.2.125.</p>
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<p><font size="2">Last updated 6/16/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
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Eastep</a></font></p>
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<p><font face="Trebuchet MS"><a href="copyright.htm"><font size="2">Copyright</font>
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<EFBFBD> <font size="2">2002 Thomas M. Eastep.</font></a></font></p>
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<!--mstheme--></font></body>
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</html>
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