mirror of
https://gitlab.com/shorewall/code.git
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Shorewall-1.3.7 Changes
git-svn-id: https://shorewall.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/shorewall/trunk@207 fbd18981-670d-0410-9b5c-8dc0c1a9a2bb
This commit is contained in:
teastep
parent
95d02199f9
commit
72f67478b2
@ -9,11 +9,17 @@
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<base target="_self">
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<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
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<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none, default">
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<meta name="Microsoft Border" content="none, default">
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1 align="center">Shorewall 1.3 Reference</h1>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber4" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
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<tr>
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<td width="100%">
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<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall 1.3 Reference</font></h1>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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@ -120,25 +126,13 @@ Shorewall programs</p>
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<p>Example:</p>
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<blockquote>
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<pre>NET_IF=eth0
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<pre><font face="Courier"> NET_IF=eth0
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NET_BCAST=130.252.100.255
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NET_OPTIONS=noping,norfc1918</pre>
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</blockquote>
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<p><br>
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Example (/etc/shorewall/interfaces record):</p>
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<blockquote>
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NET_OPTIONS=noping,norfc1918</font></pre>
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<p>Example (/etc/shorewall/interfaces record):</p>
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<pre> <font face="Courier">net $NET_IF $NET_BCAST $NET_OPTIONS</font></pre>
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</blockquote>
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<p>The result will be the same as if the record had been written</p>
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<blockquote>
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<pre>net eth0 130.252.100.255 noping,norfc1918</pre>
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</blockquote>
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<pre> <font face="Courier">net eth0 130.252.100.255 noping,norfc1918</font></pre>
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<p>Variables may be used anywhere in the
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other configuration files.</p>
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@ -155,7 +149,9 @@ NET_OPTIONS=noping,norfc1918</pre>
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length and consist of lower-case letters or numbers. Short names must begin
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with a letter and the name assigned to the firewall is reserved for use by Shorewall itself. Note that the output produced
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by iptables is much easier to read if you select short names that
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are three characters or less in length.</li>
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are three characters or less in length. The name "all" may not be used as
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a zone name nor may the zone name assigned to the firewall itself via the FW
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variable in <a href="#Conf">/etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf</a>.</li>
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<li><b>
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DISPLAY</b> - The name of the zone as displayed during Shorewall startup.</li>
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<li><b>
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@ -1989,6 +1985,12 @@ a development snapshot as patching with version 1.9 results in kernel compilat
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<p>
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This file is used to set the following firewall parameters:</p>
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<ul>
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<li><b>FORWARDPING</b> - Added in Version 1.3.7<br>
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When set to "Yes" or "yes", ICMP echo-request (ping) packets from interfaces
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that specify "filterping" are ACCEPTed by the firewall. When set to "No" or
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"no", such ping requests are silently dropped unless they are handled by an
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explicit entry in the <a href="#Rules">rules file</a>. If not specified, "No"
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is assumed.</li>
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<li><b>LOGNEWNOTSYN</b> - Added in Version 1.3.6<br>
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Beginning with version 1.3.6, Shorewall drops non-SYN TCP packets that are
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not part of an existing connection. If you would like to log these packets,
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@ -2104,7 +2106,10 @@ starts, it will create the directory. Example: STATEDIR=/tmp/shorewall.<b
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"No" ("no") and specifies whether Shorewall allows connection requests
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that are related to an already allowed connection. If you say "No" ("no"),
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you can still override this setting by including "related" rules in
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/etc/shorewall/rules ("related" given as the protocol).</li>
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/etc/shorewall/rules ("related" given as the protocol). If you specify
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ALLOWRELATED=No, you will need to include rules in
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<a href="shorewall_extension_scripts.htm">/etc/shorewall/icmpdef</a> to
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handle common ICMP packet types.</li>
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<li><b>
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MODULESDIR</b><br>
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This parameter specifies the directory where your kernel netfilter
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@ -2689,7 +2694,7 @@ by Shorewall, you must have <a href="#MangleEnabled">mangle support enabled</a
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<p><font size="2">
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Updated 8/14/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
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Updated 8/22/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
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Eastep</a>
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</font></p>
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@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
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<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
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<title>The Documentation Index</title>
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<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
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</head>
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<body>
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@ -6,79 +6,86 @@
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<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
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<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
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<title>Shorewall FAQ</title>
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<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
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<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1 align="center">Shorewall FAQs</h1>
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<h2 align="left">About Shorewall</h2>
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<blockquote>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq13">Why do you call it "Shorewall"?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq10">What distributions does it work with?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="shorewall_features.htm">What features does it support?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq12">Why isn't there a GUI?</a></p>
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</blockquote>
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<h2 align="left">Filtering</h2>
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<blockquote>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq14">I'm connected via a cable modem and it has an
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internel web server that allows me to configure/monitor it but as expected if I
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enable rfc1918 blocking for my eth0 interface, it also blocks the cable modems
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web server</a>.</p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq14a">Even though it assigns public IP addresses, my
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ISP's DHCP server has an RFC 1918 address. If I enable RFC 1918 filtering on my
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external interface, my DHCP client cannot renew its lease.</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq4">I just used an online port scanner to check my
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firewall and it shows some ports as 'closed' rather than 'blocked'. Why?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq4a">I just ran an nmap UDP scan of my firewall and
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it showed 100s of ports as open!!!!</a></p>
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</blockquote>
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<h2 align="left">Port Forwarding</h2>
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<blockquote>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq1">I want to forward UDP port 7777 to my my personal PC with IP
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address 192.168.1.5. I've looked everywhere and can't find how to do it.</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq1a">Ok -- I followed those instructions but it
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doesn't work.</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq2">I port forward www requests to www.mydomain.com (IP
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130.151.100.69) to system 192.168.1.5 in my local network. External clients can browse
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http://www.mydomain.com but internal clients can't.</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq3">I have a zone "Z" with an RFC1918 subnet and I
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use static NAT to assign non-RFC1918 addresses to hosts in Z. Hosts in Z cannot
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communicate with each other using their external (non-RFC1918 addresses) so they
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can't access each other using their DNS names.</a></p>
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</blockquote>
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<h2 align="left">Applications</h2>
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<blockquote>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq3">I want to use Netmeeting with Shorewall. What do I do?</a></p>
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</blockquote>
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<h2 align="left">Connection Problems</h2>
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<blockquote>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq5">I've installed Shorewall and now I can't ping through the
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firewall</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq15">My local systems can't see out to the net</a></p>
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</blockquote>
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<h2 align="left">Logging</h2>
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<blockquote>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq6">Where are the log messages written and
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how do I change the destination?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq16">Shorewall is writing log messages all over my
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console making it unusable!</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq6a">Are there any log parsers that work with
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Shorewall?</a></p>
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</blockquote>
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<h2 align="left">Starting and stopping the firewall</h2>
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<blockquote>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq7">When I stop Shorewall using 'shorewall stop',
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I can't connect to anything. Why doesn't that command work?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq8">When I try to start Shorewall on RedHat 7.x, I
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber4" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
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<tr>
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<td width="100%">
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<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall FAQs</font></h1>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<p align="left"><b>1. </b><a href="#faq1"> I want to <b>forward</b> UDP <b>
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port</b> 7777 to my my personal PC with IP address 192.168.1.5. I've looked
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everywhere and can't find <b>how to do it</b>.</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>1a. </b><a href="#faq1a">Ok -- I followed those instructions
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but it doesn't work.</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>2.</b> <a href="#faq2">I <b>port forward</b> www requests to www.mydomain.com (IP
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130.151.100.69) to system 192.168.1.5 in my local network. <b>External clients can browse</b>
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http://www.mydomain.com but <b>internal clients can't</b>.</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>2a. </b><a href="#faq3">I have a zone "Z" with an RFC1918
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subnet and I use <b>static NAT</b> to assign non-RFC1918 addresses to hosts in
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Z. Hosts in Z cannot communicate with each other using their external
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(non-RFC1918 addresses) so they <b>can't access each other using their DNS
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names.</b></a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>3. </b><a href="#faq3">I want to use <b>Netmeeting </b>with
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Shorewall. What do I do?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>4. </b><a href="#faq4">I just used an online port scanner to
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check my firewall and it shows <b>some ports as 'closed' rather than 'blocked'.</b>
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Why?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>4a. </b><a href="#faq4a">I just ran an <b>nmap UDP scan</b>
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of my firewall and it showed 100s of ports as open!!!!</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>5. </b><a href="#faq5">I've installed Shorewall and now I <b>
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can't ping</b> through the firewall</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>6. </b><a href="#faq6">Where are the <b>log messages</b>
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written and how do I <b>change the destination</b>?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>6a. </b><a href="#faq6a">Are there any <b>log parsers</b>
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that work with Shorewall?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>7. </b><a href="#faq7">When I stop Shorewall <b>using
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'shorewall stop', I can't connect to anything</b>. Why doesn't that command
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work?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>8. </b><a href="#faq8">When I try to <b>start Shorewall on RedHat 7.x</b>, I
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get messages about insmod failing -- what's wrong?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq17">Why can't Shorewall detect my interfaces
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properly?</a></p>
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</blockquote>
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<h2 align="left">Design</h2>
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<blockquote>
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<p align="left"><a href="#faq9">Why does Shorewall only accept IP addresses as
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<p align="left"><b>9. </b><a href="#faq9"><b>Why </b>does Shorewall <b>only accept IP addresses</b> as
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opposed to FQDNs?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>10. </b><a href="#faq10">What <b>distributions</b> does it
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work with?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>11. </b><a href="#faq18">What <b>features</b> does it
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support?</a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>12. </b><a href="#faq12">Why isn't there a <b>GUI</b></a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>13. </b><a href="#faq13">Why do you call it <b>"Shorewall"?</b></a></p>
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<p align="left"><b>14. </b><a href="#faq14">I'm connected via a cable modem and it has an internel
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web server that allows me to configure/monitor it but as expected if I enable <b>
|
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rfc1918 blocking</b> for my eth0 interface, it also blocks the <b>cable modems
|
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web server</b></a>.</p>
|
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<p align="left"><b>14a. </b><a href="#faq14a">Even though it assigns public IP
|
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addresses, my ISP's DHCP server has an RFC 1918 address. If I enable RFC 1918
|
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filtering on my external interface, <b>my DHCP client cannot renew its lease</b>.</a></p>
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|
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<p align="left"><b>15. </b><a href="#faq15"><b>My local systems can't see out to
|
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the net</b></a></p>
|
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|
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<p align="left"><b>16. </b><a href="#faq16">Shorewall is writing <b>log messages
|
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all over my console</b> making it unusable!</a></p>
|
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<p align="left"><b>17. </b><a href="#faq17">Why can't Shorewall <b>detect my
|
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interfaces </b>properly?</a></p>
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<blockquote>
|
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<p align="left"> </p>
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</blockquote>
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<hr>
|
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<h4 align="left"><a name="faq1"></a>1. I want to forward UDP port 7777 to my my personal PC with IP
|
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@ -556,11 +563,10 @@ over my console making it unusable!</h4>
|
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<div align="left">
|
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<p align="left"><b>Answer: </b>The above output is perfectly normal. The Net
|
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zone is defined as all hosts that are connected through eth0 and the local
|
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zone is defined as all hosts connected through eth1.
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</div>
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zone is defined as all hosts connected through eth1.</div>
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<p align="left"><font size="2">Last updated
|
||||
7/31/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
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8/15/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
|
||||
Eastep</a></font></p>
|
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|
||||
<p><font face="Trebuchet MS"><a href="copyright.htm"><font size="2">Copyright</font>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
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||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
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||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Copyright</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2><a href="#TOC1" name="SEC1">GNU Free Documentation License</a></h2>
|
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
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<tr>
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<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h2 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">GNU Free Documentation License</font></h2>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p>Version 1.1, March 2000 </p>
|
||||
<pre>Copyright (C) 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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||||
|
||||
@ -5,11 +5,16 @@
|
||||
<title>GRE/IPIP Tunnels</title>
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h1 align="center">GRE and IPIP Tunnels</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">GRE and IPIP Tunnels</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<h3><font color="#FF6633">Warning: </font>GRE and IPIP Tunnels are insecure when used
|
||||
over the internet; use them at your own risk</h3>
|
||||
<p>GRE and IPIP tunneling with Shorewall requires iproute2 and can be used to bridge two masqueraded networks. GRE
|
||||
|
||||
@ -10,10 +10,15 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
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||||
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||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
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||||
</head>
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||||
<body>
|
||||
<h1 align="center">IPSEC Tunnels</h1>
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||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
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||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">IPSEC Tunnels</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<h2><font color="#660066">Configuring FreeS/Wan</font></h2>
|
||||
There is an excellent guide to configuring IPSEC tunnels at<a href="http://jixen.tripod.com">
|
||||
http://jixen.tripod.com</a>
|
||||
@ -113,8 +118,28 @@ on system B, we would have:</p>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table></blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left">You need to define a zone for the remote subnet or include
|
||||
it in your local zone. In this example, we'll assume that you have created a
|
||||
zone called "vpn" to represent the remote subnet.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<table border="2" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><strong>ZONE</strong></td>
|
||||
<td><strong>DISPLAY</strong></td>
|
||||
<td><strong>COMMENTS</strong></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>vpn</td>
|
||||
<td>VPN</td>
|
||||
<td>Remote Subnet</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left">At both
|
||||
systems, ipsec0 would be included in /etc/shorewall/interfaces as a "gw"
|
||||
systems, ipsec0 would be included in /etc/shorewall/interfaces as a "vpn"
|
||||
interface:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
@ -131,7 +156,7 @@ interface:</p>
|
||||
OPTIONS</strong></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>gw</td>
|
||||
<td>vpn</td>
|
||||
<td>ipsec0</td>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
@ -140,7 +165,7 @@ interface:</p>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table></blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left"> You will need to allow traffic between the "gw" zone and
|
||||
<p align="Left"> You will need to allow traffic between the "vpn" zone and
|
||||
the "loc" zone -- if you simply want to admit all traffic in both
|
||||
directions, you can use the policy file:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -155,13 +180,13 @@ interface:</p>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>loc</td>
|
||||
<td>gw</td>
|
||||
<td>vpn</td>
|
||||
<td>ACCEPT</td>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>gw</td>
|
||||
<td>vpn</td>
|
||||
<td>loc</td>
|
||||
<td>ACCEPT</td>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
@ -188,6 +213,26 @@ be able to establish a secure connection back to your local network.</p>
|
||||
<img src="images/Mobile.png" width="677" height="426">
|
||||
</font></strong></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left">You need to define a zone for the laptop or include it in
|
||||
your local zone. In this example, we'll assume that you have created a zone
|
||||
called "vpn" to represent the remote host.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<table border="2" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><strong>ZONE</strong></td>
|
||||
<td><strong>DISPLAY</strong></td>
|
||||
<td><strong>COMMENTS</strong></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>vpn</td>
|
||||
<td>VPN</td>
|
||||
<td>Remote Subnet</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left"> In this
|
||||
instance, the mobile system (B) has IP address 134.28.54.2 but that cannot
|
||||
be determined in advance. In the /etc/shorewall/tunnels file on system A,
|
||||
@ -210,15 +255,14 @@ the following entry should be made:</p>
|
||||
<td>ipsec</td>
|
||||
<td>net</td>
|
||||
<td>0.0.0.0/0</td>
|
||||
<td>gw</td>
|
||||
<td>vpn</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table></blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Note that the GATEWAY
|
||||
ZONE column contains the name of the zone corresponding to peer subnetworks
|
||||
(<i>gw</i> in the default /etc/shorewall/zones). This indicates that the
|
||||
ZONE column contains the name of the zone corresponding to peer subnetworks. This indicates that the
|
||||
gateway system itself comprises the peer subnetwork; in other words, the
|
||||
remote gateway is a standalone system.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -228,7 +272,7 @@ remote gateway is a standalone system.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><font size="2"> Last
|
||||
updated 5/18/2002 - </font><font size="2">
|
||||
updated 8/20/2002 - </font><font size="2">
|
||||
<a href="support.htm">Tom Eastep</a></font>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,10 +5,16 @@
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Installation</title>
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body><h1 align="center">Shorewall Installation</h1>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall Installation</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><font size="4"><b><a href="#Install_RPM">Install using RPM</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="#Install_Tarball">Install
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,13 +5,18 @@
|
||||
<title>Shorewall NAT</title>
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Static NAT</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Static NAT</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p><font color="#FF0000"><b>IMPORTANT: If all you want to do is forward
|
||||
ports to servers behind your firewall, you do NOT want to use static NAT.
|
||||
Port forwarding can be accomplished with simple entries in the
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,12 +5,41 @@
|
||||
<title>Shorewall News</title>
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall News Archive</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall News Archive</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>8/22/2002 - Shorewall 1.3.7 Released 8/13/2002</b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Features in this release include:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>The 'icmp.def' file is now empty! The rules in that file were required in
|
||||
ipchains firewalls but are not required in Shorewall. Users who have
|
||||
ALLOWRELATED=No in <a href="Documentation.htm#Conf">shorewall.conf</a> should
|
||||
see the <a href="errata.htm#Upgrade">Upgrade Issues</a>.</li>
|
||||
<li>A 'FORWARDPING' option has been added to <a href="Documentation.htm#Conf">
|
||||
shorewall.conf</a>. The effect of setting this variable to Yes is the same as
|
||||
the effect of adding an ACCEPT rule for ICMP echo-request in
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_extension_scripts.htm">/etc/shorewall/icmpdef</a>. Users
|
||||
who have such a rule in icmpdef are encouraged to switch to FORWARDPING=Yes.</li>
|
||||
<li>The loopback CLASS A Network (127.0.0.0/8) has been added to the rfc1918
|
||||
file.</li>
|
||||
<li>Shorewall now works with iptables 1.2.7</li>
|
||||
<li>The documentation and web site no longer uses FrontPage themes.</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>I would like to thank John Distler for his valuable input regarding TCP SYN
|
||||
and ICMP treatment in Shorewall. That input has led to marked improvement in
|
||||
Shorewall in the last two releases.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>8/13/2002 - Documentation in the <a target="_top" href="http://www.shorewall.net/cgi-bin/cvs/cvsweb.cgi">CVS Repository</a></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -995,7 +1024,7 @@ version:</p>
|
||||
additional "gw" (gateway) zone for tunnels and it supports IPSEC
|
||||
tunnels with end-points on the firewall. There is also a .lrp available now.</b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><font size="2">Updated 8/13/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
|
||||
<p><font size="2">Updated 8/22/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
|
||||
Eastep</a> </font></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><font face="Trebuchet MS"><a href="copyright.htm"><font size="2">
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall PPTP</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">PPTP</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">PPTP</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="left">Shorewall easily supports PPTP in a number of configurations:</p>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,27 +5,37 @@
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Proxy ARP</title>
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Proxy ARP</h1>
|
||||
<p> </p>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Proxy ARP</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p>Proxy ARP allows you to insert a firewall in front of a set of servers
|
||||
without changing their IP addresses and without having to re-subnet.</p>
|
||||
<p>The following figure represents a Proxy ARP
|
||||
environment.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<p align="center"><strong>
|
||||
<img src="images/proxyarp.png" width="444" height="397"></strong></p>
|
||||
<img src="images/proxyarp.png" width="519" height="397"></strong></p>
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="left">Proxy ARP can be used to make the systems with addresses
|
||||
130.252.100.18 and 130.252.100.19 appear to be on the upper (130.252.100.*)
|
||||
subnet. Assuming that the upper firewall interface is eth0 and the
|
||||
lower interface is eth1, this is accomplished using the following entries in
|
||||
/etc/shorewall/proxyarp:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<table border="2" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><b>ADDRESS</b></td>
|
||||
@ -46,6 +56,8 @@
|
||||
<td>no</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Be sure that the internal systems (130.242.100.18 and 130.252.100.19
|
||||
in the above example) are not included in any specification in
|
||||
/etc/shorewall/masq or /etc/shorewall/nat.</p>
|
||||
@ -56,7 +68,7 @@
|
||||
Firewall system's eth0 is configured.</p>
|
||||
<div align="left">
|
||||
<p align="left">A word of warning is in order here. ISPs typically configure
|
||||
there routers with a long ARP cache timeout. If you move a system from
|
||||
their routers with a long ARP cache timeout. If you move a system from
|
||||
parallel to your firewall to behind your firewall with Proxy ARP, it will
|
||||
probably be HOURS before that system can communicate with the internet. You
|
||||
can call your ISP and ask them to purge the stale ARP cache entry but many
|
||||
@ -86,9 +98,8 @@
|
||||
was the MAC address of the system on the lower left. In other words, the gateway's ARP cache still
|
||||
associates 130.252.100.19 with the NIC in that system rather than with the firewall's
|
||||
eth0.</div>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><font size="2">Last updated 8/11/2002 - </font><font size="2">
|
||||
<p><font size="2">Last updated 8/17/2002 - </font><font size="2">
|
||||
<a href="support.htm">Tom
|
||||
Eastep</a></font> </p>
|
||||
<font face="Trebuchet MS"><a href="copyright.htm"><font size="2">Copyright</font>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -7,47 +7,70 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Index</title>
|
||||
<base target="main">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#4B017C" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<td width="100%" height="90">
|
||||
<h3 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall</font></h3>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber2">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="14%"> </td>
|
||||
<td width="86%">
|
||||
<a href="seattlefirewall_index.htm">Home</a><br>
|
||||
<a target="_top" href="/1.2/index.htm">Shorewall 1.2 Home</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_features.htm">Features</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_prerequisites.htm">Requirements</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="download.htm">Download</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_quickstart_guide.htm">QuickStart Guides</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="Install.htm">Installation/Upgrade<br>
|
||||
/Configuration</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_quickstart_guide.htm#Documentation">Documentation</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="Documentation.htm">Reference Manual</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="FAQ.htm">FAQs</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="troubleshoot.htm">Troubleshooting</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="errata.htm">Errata</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="support.htm">Support</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="mailing_list.htm">Mailing Lists</a><br>
|
||||
<td width="100%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="seattlefirewall_index.htm">Home</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a target="_top" href="/1.2/index.htm">Shorewall 1.2 Home</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_features.htm">Features</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_prerequisites.htm">Requirements</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="download.htm">Download</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_quickstart_guide.htm">QuickStart Guides</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="Install.htm">Installation/Upgrade/</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="Install.htm">Configuration</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_quickstart_guide.htm#Documentation">Documentation</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="Documentation.htm">Reference Manual</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="FAQ.htm">FAQs</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="troubleshoot.htm">Troubleshooting</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="errata.htm">Errata/Upgrade Issues</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="support.htm">Support</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="mailing_list.htm">Mailing Lists</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_mirrors.htm">Mirrors</a><ul>
|
||||
<li><a target="_top" href="http://slovakia.shorewall.net">Slovak Republic</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a target="_top" href="http://shorewall.infohiiway.com">Texas, USA</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a target="_top" href="http://germany.shorewall.net">Germany</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a target="_top" href="http://shorewall.correofuego.com.ar">Argentina</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
<a href="News.htm">News Archive</a><br>
|
||||
<a target="_top" href="http://www.shorewall.net/cgi-bin/cvs/cvsweb.cgi">CVS Repository</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="quotes.htm">Quotes from Users</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="shoreline.htm">About the Author</a><br>
|
||||
<a href="seattlefirewall_index.htm#Donations">Donations</a></td>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="News.htm">News Archive</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a target="_top" href="http://www.shorewall.net/cgi-bin/cvs/cvsweb.cgi">CVS Repository</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="quotes.htm">Quotes from Users</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="shoreline.htm">About the Author</a></li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
<a href="seattlefirewall_index.htm#Donations">Donations</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Blacklisting Support</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Blacklisting Support</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Blacklisting Support</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p>Shorewall supports two different forms of blacklisting; static and dynamic.</p>
|
||||
<h2>Static Blacklisting</h2>
|
||||
<p>Shorewall
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Configuration File Basics</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Configuration Files</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Configuration Files</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p><b><font color="#FF0000">Warning: </font>If you copy or edit your
|
||||
configuration files on a system running Microsoft Windows, you <u>must</u>
|
||||
run them through <a href="http://www.megaloman.com/~hany/software/hd2u/">
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Copyright</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Copyright</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Copyright</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p align="left">Copyright <font face="Trebuchet MS">©</font> 2000, 2001
|
||||
Thomas M Eastep<br>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>DHCP</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">DHCP</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">DHCP</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<h2 align="left">DHCP Server on your firewall</h2>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Download</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall Download</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall Download</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>I strongly urge you to read and print a copy of the
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_quickstart_guide.htm">Shorewall QuickStart Guide</a>
|
||||
@ -61,7 +66,7 @@ AND ISSUE A "shorewall start" COMMAND. SOME CONFIGURATION IS REQUIRED
|
||||
FIREWALL WILL START. IF YOU ISSUE A "start" COMMAND AND THE FIREWALL FAILS TO
|
||||
START, YOUR SYSTEM WILL NO LONGER ACCEPT ANY NETWORK TRAFFIC. IF THIS HAPPENS,
|
||||
ISSUE A "shorewall clear" COMMAND TO RESTORE NETWORK CONNECTIVITY.</b></font></p>
|
||||
<p>Download Latest Version (<b>1.3.6</b>): <b>Remember that updates to the mirrors
|
||||
<p>Download Latest Version (<b>1.3.7</b>): <b>Remember that updates to the mirrors
|
||||
occur 1-12 hours after an update to the primary site.</b></p>
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<table border="2" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="3" style="border-collapse: collapse">
|
||||
@ -211,7 +216,7 @@ Shorewall component. There's no guarantee that what you find there will work at
|
||||
all.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
<p align="left"><font size="2">Last Updated 8/05/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
|
||||
<p align="left"><font size="2">Last Updated 8/22/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
|
||||
Eastep</a></font></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><font face="Trebuchet MS"><a href="copyright.htm"><font size="2">Copyright</font>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -10,15 +10,19 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall Errata/Upgrade Issues</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall Errata/Upgrade Issues</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<font face="Century Gothic, Arial, Helvetica">
|
||||
|
||||
<b><u>IMPORTANT</u></b></font></p>
|
||||
<b><u>IMPORTANT</u></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ol>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
@ -86,6 +90,53 @@ dos2unix</a></u>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2 align="Left"><a name="Upgrade"></a>Upgrade Issues</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Version >= 1.3.7</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Users specifying ALLOWRELATED=No in
|
||||
/etc/shorewall.conf will need to include the
|
||||
following rules in their /etc/shorewall/icmpdef
|
||||
file (creating this file if necessary):</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<pre> run_iptables -A icmpdef -p ICMP --icmp-type echo-reply -j ACCEPT
|
||||
run_iptables -A icmpdef -p ICMP --icmp-type source-quench -j ACCEPT
|
||||
run_iptables -A icmpdef -p ICMP --icmp-type destination-unreachable -j ACCEPT
|
||||
run_iptables -A icmpdef -p ICMP --icmp-type time-exceeded -j ACCEPT
|
||||
run_iptables -A icmpdef -p ICMP --icmp-type parameter-problem -j ACCEPT</pre>
|
||||
<p>Users having an /etc/shorewall/icmpdef file may remove the ".
|
||||
/etc/shorewall/icmp.def" command from that file since the icmp.def file is now
|
||||
empty.</p>
|
||||
<h3><b><a name="Bering">Upgrading </a>Bering to
|
||||
Shorewall >= 1.3.3</b></h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>To properly upgrade with Shorewall version
|
||||
1.3.3 and later:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ol>
|
||||
<li>Be sure you have a backup -- you will need
|
||||
to transcribe any Shorewall configuration
|
||||
changes that you have made to the new
|
||||
configuration.</li>
|
||||
<li>Replace the shorwall.lrp package provided on
|
||||
the Bering floppy with the later one. If you did
|
||||
not obtain the later version from Jacques's
|
||||
site, see additional instructions below.</li>
|
||||
<li>Edit the /var/lib/lrpkg/root.exclude.list
|
||||
file and remove the /var/lib/shorewall entry if
|
||||
present. Then do not forget to backup root.lrp !</li>
|
||||
</ol>
|
||||
<p>The .lrp that I release isn't set up for a two-interface firewall like
|
||||
Jacques's. You need to follow the <a href="two-interface.htm">instructions for
|
||||
setting up a two-interface firewall</a> plus you also need to add the following
|
||||
two Bering-specific rules to /etc/shorewall/rules:</p>
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<pre># Bering specific rules:
|
||||
# allow loc to fw udp/53 for dnscache to work
|
||||
# allow loc to fw tcp/80 for weblet to work
|
||||
#
|
||||
ACCEPT loc fw udp 53
|
||||
ACCEPT loc fw tcp 80</pre>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3 align="Left">Version >= 1.3.6</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left">If you have a pair of firewall systems configured for
|
||||
@ -144,6 +195,38 @@ dos2unix</a></u>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2 align="Left"><a name="V1.3"></a>Problems in Version 1.3</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3 align="Left">Version 1.3.6</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left">If ADD_SNAT_ALIASES=Yes is specified in
|
||||
/etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf, an error occurs when the firewall
|
||||
script attempts to add an SNAT alias.</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left">The <b>logunclean </b>and <b>dropunclean</b> options
|
||||
cause errors during startup when Shorewall is run with iptables 1.2.7.</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left">These problems are fixed in
|
||||
<a href="http://www.shorewall.net/pub/shorewall/errata/1.3.6/firewall">
|
||||
this correct firewall script</a> which must be installed in
|
||||
/var/lib/shorewall/ as described above. These problems are also
|
||||
corrected in version 1.3.7.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3 align="Left">Two-interface Samples 1.3.6 (file two-interfaces.tgz)</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left">A line was inadvertently deleted from the "interfaces
|
||||
file" -- this line should be added back in if the version that you
|
||||
downloaded is missing it:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left">net eth0 detect
|
||||
routefilter,dhcp,norfc1918</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left">If you downloaded two-interfaces-a.tgz then the above
|
||||
line should already be in the file.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3 align="Left">Version 1.3.5-1.3.5b</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left">The new 'proxyarp' interface option doesn't work :-(
|
||||
@ -289,8 +372,7 @@ you are currently running RedHat 7.1, you can install either of these RPMs
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="Left"><font color="#FF6633"><b>Update
|
||||
11/9/2001: </b></font>RedHat has
|
||||
released an iptables-1.2.4 RPM of their own which you can download from<font face="Century Gothic, Arial, Helvetica" color="#FF6633">
|
||||
</font><font color="#FF6633">
|
||||
released an iptables-1.2.4 RPM of their own which you can download from<font color="#FF6633">
|
||||
<a href="http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2001-144.html">http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2001-144.html</a>.
|
||||
</font>I have installed this RPM
|
||||
on my firewall and it works fine.</p>
|
||||
@ -357,21 +439,25 @@ Aborted (core dumped)
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Upgrading: rpm -Uvh <i><shorewall rpm></i></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="Multiport"></a><b>Problems with
|
||||
iptables version 1.2.7 and MULTIPORT=Yes</b></p>
|
||||
<h3><a name="Multiport"></a><b>Problems with
|
||||
iptables version 1.2.7 and MULTIPORT=Yes</b></h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The iptables 1.2.7 release of iptables has made
|
||||
an incompatible change to the syntax used to
|
||||
specify multiport match rules; as a consequence,
|
||||
users who install iptables 1.2.7 must set
|
||||
MULTIPORT=No in /etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf or
|
||||
if you install iptables 1.2.7 you must</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>set MULTIPORT=No in
|
||||
/etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf; or </li>
|
||||
<li>if you are running Shorewall 1.3.6 you may
|
||||
install
|
||||
<a href="http://www.shorewall.net/pub/shorewall/errata/1.3.6/firewall">
|
||||
this firewall script</a> in /var/lib/shorewall/firewall
|
||||
as described above.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
as described above.</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
<p><font size="2">
|
||||
Last updated 8/14/2002 -
|
||||
Last updated 8/22/2002 -
|
||||
<a href="support.htm">Tom Eastep</a></font> </p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><font face="Trebuchet MS"><a href="copyright.htm"><font size="2">Copyright</font>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Errata for Version 1</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall Errata for Version 1.1</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall Errata for Version 1.1</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3 align="Left"><font color="#660066"><u>To those of you who downloaded the 1.1.13 updated firewall script prior
|
||||
to Sept 20, 2001:</u></font></h3>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -10,10 +10,15 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall 1.2 Errata</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" height="90" bgcolor="#400169">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall 1.2 Errata</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<font face="Century Gothic, Arial, Helvetica">
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,12 +5,19 @@
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Fallback and Uninstall</title>
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Fallback and Uninstall</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Fallback and Uninstall</font></h1>
|
||||
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><strong>Shorewall includes
|
||||
a </strong><a href="#fallback"><strong>fallback script</strong></a><strong>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,13 +6,20 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>GNU Mailman</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">GNU Mailman/Postfix<br>
|
||||
the Easy Way</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">GNU Mailman/Postfix
|
||||
the Easy Way</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center"> </h1>
|
||||
<h4>The following was posted on the Postfix mailing list on 5/4/2002 by Michael
|
||||
Tokarev as a suggested addition to the Postfix FAQ.</h4>
|
||||
<p>Q: Mailman does not work with Postfix, complaining about GID mismatch<br>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,10 +5,9 @@
|
||||
<title>Shoreline Firewall</title>
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<frameset cols="237,*">
|
||||
<frameset cols="242,*">
|
||||
<frame name="contents" target="main" src="Shorewall_index_frame.htm">
|
||||
<frame name="main" src="seattlefirewall_index.htm" target="_self" scrolling="auto">
|
||||
<noframes>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,11 +5,16 @@
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Kernel Configuration</title>
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Kernel Configuration</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Kernel Configuration</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p>For information regarding configuring and building GNU/Linux kernels, see <a href="http://www.kernelnewbies.org">http://www.kernelnewbies.org</a>.</p>
|
||||
<p>Here's a screen shot of my Network Options Configuration:</p>
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -11,12 +11,14 @@
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/mailman/mailman.html">
|
||||
<img border="0" src="images/logo-sm.jpg" align="left" width="110" height="35"></a>Shorewall Mailing Lists</h1>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="left"> <a href="http://www.postfix.org/"><img src="images/small-picture.gif" align="left" width="115" height="45"></a> </p>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2 align="left"> </h2>
|
||||
<img border="0" src="images/logo-sm.jpg" align="left" hspace="5" width="110" height="35"></a><a href="http://www.postfix.org/"><img src="images/small-picture.gif" align="right" border="0" width="115" height="45"></a><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall Mailing Lists</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="left">
|
||||
<b>Note: </b>The list server limits posts to 120kb.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Mailing List Problems</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Mailing List Problems</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Mailing List Problems</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2 align="left">Shorewall.net is currently experiencing mail delivery problems
|
||||
to at least one address in each of the following domains:</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -10,10 +10,16 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h1 align="center">About My Network</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">About My Network</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote> </blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -116,10 +122,10 @@ interfaces. </p>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Routestopped File:</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<pre> #INTERFACE HOST(S)
|
||||
<pre><font face="Courier" size="2"> #INTERFACE HOST(S)
|
||||
eth1 206.124.146.177
|
||||
eth2 -
|
||||
eth3 206.124.146.180</pre>
|
||||
eth3 206.124.146.180</font></pre>
|
||||
<h3>Common File: </h3>
|
||||
<pre><font size="2" face="Courier"> . /etc/shorewall/common.def
|
||||
run_iptables -A common -p udp --sport 53 -mstate --state NEW -j DROP
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,10 +5,16 @@
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Port Information</title>
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body><h1 align="center">Ports required for Various Services/Applications</h1>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Ports required for Various Services/Applications</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>In addition to those applications described in <a href="Documentation.htm">the
|
||||
/etc/shorewall/rules documentation</a>, here are some other
|
||||
@ -95,6 +101,12 @@ services/applications that you may need to configure your firewall to accommodat
|
||||
<p>Traceroute</p>
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<p>UDP ports 33434 through 33434+<i><max number of hops></i>-1</p>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
<p>NFS</p>
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<p>There's some good information at
|
||||
<a href="http://nfs.sourceforge.net/nfs-howto/security.html">
|
||||
http://nfs.sourceforge.net/nfs-howto/security.html</a></p>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
<p>Didn't find what you are looking for -- have you looked in your own
|
||||
/etc/services file? </p>
|
||||
@ -103,7 +115,7 @@ services/applications that you may need to configure your firewall to accommodat
|
||||
<a href="http://www.networkice.com/advice/Exploits/Ports">
|
||||
http://www.networkice.com/advice/Exploits/Ports</a></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><font size="2">Last updated 7/30/2002 - </font><font size="2">
|
||||
<p><font size="2">Last updated 8/21/2002 - </font><font size="2">
|
||||
<a href="support.htm">Tom
|
||||
Eastep</a></font> </p>
|
||||
<font face="Trebuchet MS"><a href="copyright.htm"><font size="2">Copyright</font>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Quotes from Shorewall Users</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Quotes from Shorewall Users</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Quotes from Shorewall Users</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p>"I just installed Shorewall after weeks of messing with
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Samba</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Samba</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Samba</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p>If you wish to run Samba on your firewall and access shares between the
|
||||
firewall and local hosts, you need the following rules:</p>
|
||||
<h4>/etc/shorewall/rules:</h4>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<base target="_self">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber3" bgcolor="#4B017C">
|
||||
@ -63,29 +63,53 @@
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>News</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>8/13/2002 - Documentation in the <a target="_top" href="http://www.shorewall.net/cgi-bin/cvs/cvsweb.cgi">
|
||||
CVS Repository</a>
|
||||
<p><b>8/22/2002 - Shorewall 1.3.7 Released 8/13/2002
|
||||
<img border="0" src="images/new10.gif" width="28" height="12"> </b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Features in this release include:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>The 'icmp.def' file is now empty! The rules in that file were
|
||||
required in ipchains firewalls but are not required in Shorewall. Users
|
||||
who have ALLOWRELATED=No in <a href="Documentation.htm#Conf">
|
||||
shorewall.conf</a> should see the <a href="errata.htm#Upgrade">Upgrade
|
||||
Issues</a>.</li>
|
||||
<li>A 'FORWARDPING' option has been added to
|
||||
<a href="Documentation.htm#Conf">shorewall.conf</a>. The effect of
|
||||
setting this variable to Yes is the same as the effect of adding an
|
||||
ACCEPT rule for ICMP echo-request in
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_extension_scripts.htm">/etc/shorewall/icmpdef</a>.
|
||||
Users who have such a rule in icmpdef are encouraged to switch to
|
||||
FORWARDPING=Yes.</li>
|
||||
<li>The loopback CLASS A Network (127.0.0.0/8) has been added to the
|
||||
rfc1918 file.</li>
|
||||
<li>Shorewall now works with iptables 1.2.7.</li>
|
||||
<li>The documentation and Web site no longer use FrontPage themes.</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>I would like to thank John Distler for his valuable input regarding TCP SYN
|
||||
and ICMP treatment in Shorewall. That input has led to marked improvement in
|
||||
Shorewall in the last two releases.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>8/13/2002 - Documentation in the <a target="_top" href="http://www.shorewall.net/cgi-bin/cvs/cvsweb.cgi">
|
||||
CVS Repository</a></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The Shorewall-docs project now contains just the HTML and image files - the
|
||||
Frontpage files have been removed.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>8/7/2002 - <i>STABLE</i></b> <b>branch added to <a target="_top" href="http://www.shorewall.net/cgi-bin/cvs/cvsweb.cgi">
|
||||
CVS Repository</a>
|
||||
<img border="0" src="images/new10.gif" width="28" height="12"></b></p>
|
||||
CVS Repository</a></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This branch will only be updated after I release a new version of Shorewall
|
||||
so you can always update from this branch to get the latest stable tree.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>8/7/2002 - <a href="errata.htm#Upgrade">Upgrade Issues</a> section added
|
||||
to the <a href="errata.htm">Errata Page</a>
|
||||
<img border="0" src="images/new10.gif" width="28" height="12"></b></p>
|
||||
to the <a href="errata.htm">Errata Page</a></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Now there is one place to go to look for issues involved with upgrading to
|
||||
recent versions of Shorewall.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>8/7/2002 - Shorewall 1.3.6
|
||||
<img border="0" src="images/new10.gif" width="28" height="12"></b></p>
|
||||
<p><b>8/7/2002 - Shorewall 1.3.6</b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This is primarily a bug-fix rollup with a couple of new features:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -126,7 +150,7 @@
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><font size="2">Updated
|
||||
8/13/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom Eastep</a>
|
||||
8/22/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom Eastep</a>
|
||||
</font>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -10,13 +10,19 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="Center">Tom Eastep</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Tom Eastep</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -65,16 +71,15 @@ Washington</a>
|
||||
<p>Our current home network consists of: </p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>1.2Gz Athlon, Windows XP Pro, 320MB RAM, 40GB & 8GB IDE HDs
|
||||
and LNE100TX (Tulip) NIC - My personal Windows system. This system also has
|
||||
RH7.3 installed.</li>
|
||||
<li>PII/266, RH7.3, 320MB RAM, 20GB HD, LNE100TX(Tulip) NIC - My personal
|
||||
GNU/Linux System which runs Samba configured as a WINS server.</li>
|
||||
<li>K6-2/350, RH7.3, 256MB RAM, 8GB IDE HD, EEPRO100 NIC
|
||||
<li>1.2Gz Athlon, Windows XP Pro, 320MB RAM, 40GB & 8GB IDE HDs and LNE100TX
|
||||
(Tulip) NIC - My personal Windows system.</li>
|
||||
<li>Celeron 1.4Gz, RH7.3, 256MB RAM, 60GB HD, LNE100TX(Tulip) NIC - My
|
||||
personal Linux System which runs Samba configured as a WINS server.</li>
|
||||
<li>K6-2/350, RH7.3, 384MB RAM, 8GB IDE HD, EEPRO100 NIC
|
||||
- Mail (Postfix & Courier-IMAP), HTTP (Apache), FTP (Pure_ftpd), DNS server
|
||||
(Bind).</li>
|
||||
<li>PII/233, RH7.3 with 2.4.19 kernel, 128MB MB RAM, 2GB SCSI HD - 3
|
||||
LNE100TX (Tulip) and 1 TLAN NICs - Firewall running Shorewall 1.3.4 and a DHCP
|
||||
<li>PII/233, RH7.3 with 2.4.19 kernel, 256MB MB RAM, 2GB SCSI HD - 3
|
||||
LNE100TX (Tulip) and 1 TLAN NICs - Firewall running Shorewall 1.3.6 and a DHCP
|
||||
server. Also runs PoPToP for road warrior access.</li>
|
||||
<li>Duron 750, Win ME, 192MB RAM, 20GB HD, RTL8139 NIC - My wife's personal system.</li>
|
||||
<li>PII/400 Laptop, Win2k SP2, 224MB RAM, 12GB HD, onboard EEPRO100 and EEPRO100
|
||||
@ -83,7 +88,7 @@ in expansion base - My main work system.</li>
|
||||
<p>For more about our network see <a href="myfiles.htm">my Shorewall
|
||||
Configuration</a>.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The PII/266 is made by <a href="http://www.dell.com">Dell</a>. All of our
|
||||
<p>All of our
|
||||
other systems are made by <a href="http://www.compaq.com">Compaq</a> (part
|
||||
of the new <a href="http://www.hp.com/">HP</a>).. All of our Tulip NICs are <a href="http://www.netgear.com">Netgear</a>
|
||||
FA310TXs.</p>
|
||||
@ -93,7 +98,7 @@ in expansion base - My main work system.</li>
|
||||
</font></p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><font size="2">Last updated 8/10/2002 - </font><font size="2">
|
||||
<p><font size="2">Last updated 8/16/2002 - </font><font size="2">
|
||||
<a href="support.htm">Tom Eastep</a></font>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<font face="Trebuchet MS"><a href="copyright.htm"><font size="2">Copyright</font>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall CA Certificate</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Extension Scripts</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Extension Scripts</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Extension Scripts</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Extension scripts are user-provided
|
||||
@ -41,20 +46,10 @@ been processed.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The following two files receive
|
||||
special treatment:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>/etc/shorewall/common -- If this file is present, the rules that it
|
||||
<p>The /etc/shorewall/common file receives special treatment. If this file is present, the rules that it
|
||||
defines will totally replace the default rules in the common chain. These
|
||||
default rules are contained in the file /etc/shorewall/common.def which
|
||||
may be used as a starting point for making your own customized file.</li>
|
||||
<li>/etc/shorewall/icmpdef -- If this file is present, the rules that it
|
||||
defines will totally replace the default rules in the icmpdef chain.
|
||||
These default rules are contained in the file /etc/shorewall/icmp.def
|
||||
which may be used as a starting point for making your own customized
|
||||
file.</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
may be used as a starting point for making your own customized file.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -68,9 +63,8 @@ processing of the command.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If you decide to create /etc/shorewall/common or /etc/shorewall/icmp.def, it
|
||||
is a good idea to use the following technique (common file shown but the same
|
||||
technique applies to icmpdef).</p>
|
||||
If you decide to create /etc/shorewall/common it is a good idea to use the
|
||||
following technique</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -80,25 +74,36 @@ processing of the command.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<pre>source /etc/shorewall/common.def
|
||||
<pre>. /etc/shorewall/common.def
|
||||
<add your rules here></pre>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
<p>If you need to supercede a rule in the released common.def file, you can add
|
||||
the superceding rule before the 'source' command. Using this technique allows
|
||||
the superceding rule before the '.' command. Using this technique allows
|
||||
you to add new rules while still getting the benefit of the latest common.def
|
||||
file.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Remember that /etc/shorewall/common and /etc/shorewall/icmpdef define rules
|
||||
<p>Remember that /etc/shorewall/common defines rules
|
||||
that are only applied if the applicable policy is DROP or REJECT. These rules
|
||||
are NOT applied if the policy is ACCEPT or CONTINUE.<br>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
are NOT applied if the policy is ACCEPT or CONTINUE.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p>If you set ALLOWRELATED=No in shorewall.conf, then most ICMP packets will be
|
||||
rejected by the firewall. It is recommended with this setting that you create
|
||||
the file /etc/shorewall/icmpdef and in it place the following commands:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<pre> run_iptables -A icmpdef -p ICMP --icmp-type echo-reply -j ACCEPT
|
||||
run_iptables -A icmpdef -p ICMP --icmp-type source-quench -j ACCEPT
|
||||
run_iptables -A icmpdef -p ICMP --icmp-type destination-unreachable -j ACCEPT
|
||||
run_iptables -A icmpdef -p ICMP --icmp-type time-exceeded -j ACCEPT
|
||||
run_iptables -A icmpdef -p ICMP --icmp-type parameter-problem -j ACCEPT
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<p align="left"><font size="2">Last updated
|
||||
8/5/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
|
||||
8/22/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
|
||||
Eastep</a></font></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="left"><a href="copyright.htm"><font size="2">Copyright 2002 Thomas M. Eastep</font></a></p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Features</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall Features</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall Features</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>Uses Netfilter's connection tracking facilities for stateful packet
|
||||
filtering.</li>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,14 +6,19 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Firewall Structure</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Firewall Structure</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Firewall Structure</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Shorewall views the network in which it is running as a set of disjoint
|
||||
Shorewall views the network in which it is running as a set of
|
||||
<i> zones. </i>Shorewall itself defines exactly one zone called "fw"
|
||||
which refers to the firewall system itself . The /etc/shorewall/zones file
|
||||
is used to define additional zones and the example file provided with Shorewall
|
||||
@ -36,6 +41,21 @@ from the internet and from the DMZ and in some cases, from each other.</li
|
||||
with the exception of the firewall zone, Shorewall itself attaches no meaning to
|
||||
zone names. Zone names are simply labels used to refer to a collection of
|
||||
network hosts.</p>
|
||||
<p>While zones are normally disjoint (no two zones have a host in common),
|
||||
there are cases where nested or overlapping zone definitions are appropriate.</p>
|
||||
<p>Packets entering the firewall first pass through the <i>mangle </i>table's
|
||||
PREROUTING chain (you can see the mangle table by typing "shorewall show
|
||||
mangle"). If the packet entered through an interface that has the <b>norfc1918</b>
|
||||
option, then the packet is sent down the <b>man1918</b> which will drop
|
||||
the packet if its destination IP address is reserved (as specified in the
|
||||
/etc/shorewall/rfc1918 file). Next the packet passes through the<b> pretos</b>
|
||||
chain to set its TOS field as specified in the /etc/shorewall/tos file.
|
||||
Finally, if traffic control/shaping is being used, the packet is sent through
|
||||
the<b> tcpre</b> chain to be marked for later use in policy routing or traffic
|
||||
control.</p>
|
||||
<p>Next, if the packet isn't part of an established connection, it passes
|
||||
through the<i> nat</i> table's PREROUTING chain (you can see the nat table by
|
||||
typing "shorewall show nat"). </p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Traffic entering the
|
||||
firewall is sent to an<i> input </i>chain. If the traffic is destined for the
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
|
||||
<title>Shoreline Firewall</title>
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 4.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Border" content="none, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Mailing List Migration</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall Mailing List Migration</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall Mailing List Migration</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p align="left">If you are a current subscriber to the Shorewall mailing list at
|
||||
<a href="http://sourceforge.net">Sourceforge</a>, please do the following:</p>
|
||||
<ol>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Mirrors</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall Mirrors</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall Mirrors</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="left"><b>Remember that updates to the mirrors are often delayed for
|
||||
6-12 hours after an update to the primary site.</b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,13 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Prerequisites</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall Requirements</h1>
|
||||
<p align="center"> </p>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall Requirements</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>A kernel that supports netfilter. I've tested with 2.4.2 - 2.4.19. <a href="kernel.htm">
|
||||
Check here for kernel configuration information.</a>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,13 +6,19 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall QuickStart Guide</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall QuickStart Guides<br>
|
||||
Version 3.0</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall QuickStart Guides<br>
|
||||
Version 3.0</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="center">With thanks to Richard who reminded me once again that we must
|
||||
all first walk before we can run.</p>
|
||||
@ -69,7 +75,7 @@ explained in the single-address guides above.</p>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
<h2><a name="Documentation"></a>Additional Documentation</h2>
|
||||
<p>The following documentation covers a variety of topics and supplements the
|
||||
QuickStart Guides described above.</p>
|
||||
<a href="shorewall_quickstart_guide.htm">QuickStart Guides</a> described above.</p>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><a href="blacklisting_support.htm">Blacklisting</a><ul>
|
||||
<li>Static Blacklisting using /etc/shorewall/blacklist</li>
|
||||
@ -126,6 +132,7 @@ QuickStart Guides described above.</p>
|
||||
<li><a href="samba.htm">Samba</a></li>
|
||||
<li><font color="#000099"><a href="starting_and_stopping_shorewall.htm">Starting/stopping the Firewall</a></font></li>
|
||||
<li><font color="#000099"><a href="NAT.htm">Static NAT</a></font></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="traffic_shaping.htm">Traffic Shaping/Control</a></li>
|
||||
<li>Tunnels<ul>
|
||||
<li><a href="IPSEC.htm">IPSEC</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="IPIP.htm">GRE and IPIP</a></li>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Shorewall Setup Guide</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
@ -46,6 +46,10 @@ know more about Shorewall than is contained in the
|
||||
guides</a>. Because the
|
||||
range of possible applications is so broad, the Guide will give you general
|
||||
guidelines and will point you to other resources as necessary.</p>
|
||||
<p><img border="0" src="images/j0213519.gif" width="60" height="60">
|
||||
If you run LEAF Bering, your Shorewall configuration is NOT what I release -- I
|
||||
suggest that you consider installing a stock Shorewall lrp from the
|
||||
shorewall.net site before you proceed.</p>
|
||||
<p>This guide assumes that you have the iproute/iproute2 package installed (on
|
||||
RedHat, the package is called <i>iproute</i>)<i>. </i>You can tell if this
|
||||
package is installed by the presence of an <b>ip</b> program on your firewall
|
||||
@ -730,6 +734,13 @@ table but if we logically and that address with 255.255.255.0, the result is
|
||||
<pre>192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 40 0 0 eth2</pre>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
<p>So to route a packet to 192.168.1.5, the packet is sent directly over eth2.</div>
|
||||
<p align="left">One more thing needs to be emphasized -- all outgoing packet are
|
||||
sent using the routing table and reply packets are not a special case. There
|
||||
seems to be a common mis-conception whereby people think that request packets
|
||||
are like salmon and contain a genetic code that is magically transferred to
|
||||
reply packets so that the replies follow the reverse route taken by the request.
|
||||
That isn't the case; the replies may take a totally different route back to the
|
||||
client than was taken by the requests -- they are totally independent.</p>
|
||||
<h3 align="left"><a name="ARP"></a>4.4 Address Resolution Protocol</h3>
|
||||
<p align="left">When sending packets over Ethernet, IP addresses aren't used.
|
||||
Rather Ethernet addressing is based on <i>Media Access Control</i> (MAC)
|
||||
@ -1123,7 +1134,7 @@ Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt Iface
|
||||
host routes thru eth2 to 192.0.2.177 and 192.0.2.178.</div>
|
||||
<div align="left">
|
||||
<p align="left">A word of warning is in order here. ISPs typically configure
|
||||
there routers with a long ARP cache timeout. If you move a system from
|
||||
their routers with a long ARP cache timeout. If you move a system from
|
||||
parallel to your firewall to behind your firewall with Proxy ARP, it will
|
||||
probably be HOURS before that system can communicate with the internet. You
|
||||
can call your ISP and ask them to purge the stale ARP cache entry but many
|
||||
@ -2347,7 +2358,7 @@ foobar.net. 86400 IN A 192.0.2.177
|
||||
test it using the <a href="Documentation.htm#Starting">"shorewall try" command</a>.</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="left"><font size="2">Last updated
|
||||
8/10/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
|
||||
8/18/2002 - <a href="support.htm">Tom
|
||||
Eastep</a></font></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="left"><a href="copyright.htm"><font size="2">Copyright 2002 Thomas M. Eastep</font></a></p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,19 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>SPAM Filters</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">SPAM Filters<br>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">SPAM Filters</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><br>
|
||||
<a href="http://ordb.org">
|
||||
<img border="0" src="images/but3.png" hspace="3" width="88" height="31"></a></h1>
|
||||
<p>Like all of you, I'm concerned about the increasing volume of Unsolicited
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,19 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Standalone Firewall</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Standalone Firewall</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber6" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Standalone Firewall</font></h1>
|
||||
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2 align="center">Version 2.0.1</h2>
|
||||
<p align="left">Setting up Shorewall on a standalone Linux system is very easy if you understand the basics and follow the
|
||||
@ -93,7 +100,7 @@ file for you).</p>
|
||||
<p>The /etc/shorewall/policy file included with the one-interface sample has the
|
||||
following policies:</p>
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" id="AutoNumber3">
|
||||
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse" id="AutoNumber3">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><u><b>SOURCE ZONE</b></u></td>
|
||||
<td><u><b>DESTINATION ZONE</b></u></td>
|
||||
@ -185,7 +192,7 @@ use in private networks:</p>
|
||||
<p align="left">If you wish to enable connections from the internet to your firewall, the general format is:</div>
|
||||
<div align="left">
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" id="AutoNumber4">
|
||||
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse" id="AutoNumber4">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><u><b>ACTION</b></u></td>
|
||||
<td><u><b>SOURCE</b></u></td>
|
||||
@ -212,7 +219,7 @@ use in private networks:</p>
|
||||
system:</div>
|
||||
<div align="left">
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" id="AutoNumber5">
|
||||
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse" id="AutoNumber5">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><u><b>ACTION</b></u></td>
|
||||
<td><u><b>SOURCE</b></u></td>
|
||||
@ -252,7 +259,7 @@ use in private networks:</p>
|
||||
access to your firewall from the internet, use SSH:</div>
|
||||
<div align="left">
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" id="AutoNumber4">
|
||||
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse" id="AutoNumber4">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><u><b>ACTION</b></u></td>
|
||||
<td><u><b>SOURCE</b></u></td>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,14 +6,19 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Starting and Stopping Shorewall</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Starting/Stopping and Monitoring the Firewall</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Starting/Stopping and Monitoring the Firewall</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Subnet Masks</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Subnet Masks/VLSM Notation</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Subnet Masks/VLSM Notation</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p align="left">IP addresses and subnet masks are 32-bit numbers. The notation
|
||||
w.x.y.z refers to an address where the high-order byte has value "w", the next
|
||||
byte has value "x", etc. If we take 255.255.255.0 and express it in
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,18 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Support</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall Support</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall Support</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3 align="left">Before Reporting a Problem</h3>
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
@ -92,7 +98,10 @@ isn't working? For example, if "ssh" isn't able to connect, using the
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
<h3>Where to Send your Problem
|
||||
Report or to Ask for Help</h3>
|
||||
<p>Please post your question or problem to the
|
||||
<h4>If you run Shorewall under Bering -- <span style="font-weight: 400">please
|
||||
post your question or problem to the
|
||||
<a href="mailto:leaf-user@lists.sourceforge.net">LEAF Users mailing list</a>.</span></h4>
|
||||
<p>Otherwise, please post your question or problem to the
|
||||
<a href="mailto:shorewall-users@shorewall.net">Shorewall users mailing list</a>;
|
||||
there are lots of folks there who are willing to help you. Your question/problem
|
||||
description and their responses will be placed in the mailing list archives to
|
||||
@ -107,7 +116,7 @@ to respond promptly to mailing list posts. <a href="mailto:teastep@s
|
||||
<p>To Subscribe to the mailing list go to <a href="http://www.shorewall.net/mailman/listinfo/shorewall-users">http://www.shorewall.net/mailman/listinfo/shorewall-users</a>
|
||||
.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="left"><font size="2">Last Updated 8/5/2002 - Tom
|
||||
<p align="left"><font size="2">Last Updated 8/17/2002 - Tom
|
||||
Eastep</font></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="left"><font face="Trebuchet MS"><a href="copyright.htm">
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Three-Interface Firewall</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Three-Interface Firewall</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber5" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Three-Interface Firewall</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2 align="center">Version 2.0.1</h2>
|
||||
<p align="left">Setting up a Linux system as a firewall for a small network with
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<title>Traffic Shaping</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Traffic Shaping/Control</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Traffic Shaping/Control</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p align="left">Beginning with version 1.2.0, Shorewall has limited support for traffic
|
||||
shaping/control. In order to use traffic shaping under Shorewall, it is
|
||||
essential that you get a copy of the <a href="http://ds9a.nl/lartc">Linux Advanced Routing
|
||||
|
||||
@ -10,13 +10,18 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Shorewall Troubleshooting</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Shorewall Troubleshooting</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,18 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Two-Interface Firewall</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="none">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Basic Two-Interface Firewall</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" width="100%" id="AutoNumber5" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Basic Two-Interface Firewall</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p align="left">Setting up a Linux system as a firewall for a small network is a
|
||||
fairly straight-forward task if you understand the basics and follow the
|
||||
documentation.</p>
|
||||
@ -53,8 +59,7 @@ copy before using it with Shorewall.</p>
|
||||
<p>The configuration files for Shorewall are contained in the directory
|
||||
/etc/shorewall -- for simple setups, you will only need to deal with a few of
|
||||
these as described in this guide. After you have <a href="Install.htm">installed Shorewall</a>,
|
||||
download the <a href="/pub/shorewall/LATEST.samples/two-interfaces.tgz">
|
||||
two-interface sample</a>, un-tar it (tar -zxvf two-interfaces.tgz) and and copy the files to /etc/shorewall
|
||||
download the <a href="/pub/shorewall/LATEST.samples/two-interfaces.tgz">two-interface sample</a>, un-tar it (tar -zxvf two-interfaces.tgz) and and copy the files to /etc/shorewall
|
||||
(these files will replace files with the same name).</p>
|
||||
<p>As each file is introduced, I suggest that you
|
||||
look through the actual file on your system -- each file contains detailed
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,17 @@
|
||||
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<title>Whitelisting under Shorewall</title>
|
||||
<meta name="Microsoft Theme" content="boldstri 011, default">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1 align="center">Whitelisting under Shorewall</h1>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="100%" id="AutoNumber1" bgcolor="#400169" height="90">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td width="100%">
|
||||
<h1 align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF">Whitelisting under Shorewall</font></h1>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p align="left">For a brief time, the 1.2 version of Shorewall supported an
|
||||
/etc/shorewall/whitelist file. This file was intended to contain a list of IP
|
||||
addresses of hosts whose POLICY to all zones was ACCEPT. The whitelist file was
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user