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Clarify USE_DEFAULT_RT
Signed-off-by: Tom Eastep <teastep@shorewall.net>
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@ -2765,6 +2765,12 @@ INLINE - - - ; -j REJECT
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it was set to the empty string then USE_DEFAULT_RT=No was assumed.
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it was set to the empty string then USE_DEFAULT_RT=No was assumed.
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Beginning with Shorewall 4.6.0, the default is USE_DEFAULT_RT=Yes
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Beginning with Shorewall 4.6.0, the default is USE_DEFAULT_RT=Yes
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and use of USE_DEFAULT_RT=No is deprecated.</para>
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and use of USE_DEFAULT_RT=No is deprecated.</para>
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<warning>
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<para>The <command>enable</command>, <command>disable</command>
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and <command>reenable</command> commands do not work correctly
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when USE_DEFAULT_RT=No.</para>
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</warning>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</varlistentry>
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@ -2419,6 +2419,12 @@ INLINE - - - ; -j REJECT
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it was set to the empty string then USE_DEFAULT_RT=No was assumed.
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it was set to the empty string then USE_DEFAULT_RT=No was assumed.
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Beginning with Shorewall 4.6.0, the default is USE_DEFAULT_RT=Yes
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Beginning with Shorewall 4.6.0, the default is USE_DEFAULT_RT=Yes
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and use of USE_DEFAULT_RT=No is deprecated.</para>
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and use of USE_DEFAULT_RT=No is deprecated.</para>
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<warning>
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<para>The <command>enable</command>, <command>disable</command>
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and <command>reenable</command> commands do not work correctly
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when USE_DEFAULT_RT=No.</para>
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</warning>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</varlistentry>
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@ -213,6 +213,29 @@
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example.</para>
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example.</para>
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</section>
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</section>
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<section>
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<title>USE_DEFAULT_RT</title>
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<para>The behavior and configuration of Multiple ISP support is
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dependent on the setting of USE_DEFAULT_RT in shorewall[6].conf.</para>
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<para>When USE_DEFAULT_RT=Yes, packets are first routed through the main
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routing table <emphasis>which does not contain a default
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route</emphasis>. Packets which fail to be routed by an entry in the
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main table are then passed to shorewall-defined routing tables based on
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your Multi-ISP configuration. The advantage of this approach is that
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dynamic changes to the ip configuration, such as VPNs going up and down,
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do not require notificaiton of Shorewall. USE_DEFAULT_RT is now the
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default and use of USE_DEFAULT_RT=No is deprecated.</para>
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<para>When USE_DEFAULT_RT=No, packets are routed via Shorewall-generated
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routing tables. As a consequence, the main routing table must be copied
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into each of those tables and must be recopied when there is a change to
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the main table. This can only be accomplished via a
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<command>shorewall[6] reload</command> or <command>restart</command>
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command.</para>
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</section>
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<section id="providers">
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<section id="providers">
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<title>/etc/shorewall/providers File</title>
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<title>/etc/shorewall/providers File</title>
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@ -672,7 +695,7 @@ fi</programlisting>
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interfaces should be routed through the main table using entries in
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interfaces should be routed through the main table using entries in
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<filename>/etc/shorewall/rtrules</filename> (see Example 2 <link
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<filename>/etc/shorewall/rtrules</filename> (see Example 2 <link
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linkend="Examples">below</link>) or by using <link
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linkend="Examples">below</link>) or by using <link
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linkend="USE_DEFAULT_RT">USE_DEFAULT_RT=Yes</link>.</para>
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linkend="USE_DEFAULT_RT">USE_DEFAULT_RT=Yes</link> (recommended)</para>
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<para>In addition:</para>
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<para>In addition:</para>
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@ -902,6 +925,43 @@ eth0 0.0.0.0/0 206.124.146.176
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eth1 0.0.0.0/0 130.252.99.27</programlisting>
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eth1 0.0.0.0/0 130.252.99.27</programlisting>
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</section>
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</section>
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<section id="Example2">
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<title id="Example99"> Example using USE_DEFAULT_RT=Yes</title>
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<para>This section shows the differences in configuring the above
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example with USE_DEFAULT_RT=Yes. The changes are confined to the
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DUPLICATE and COPY columns of the providers file.</para>
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<para>The configuration in the figure at the top of this section would
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be specified in <filename>/etc/shorewall/providers</filename> as
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follows.</para>
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<programlisting>#NAME NUMBER MARK DUPLICATE INTERFACE GATEWAY OPTIONS COPY
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ISP1 1 1 <emphasis role="bold">- </emphasis> eth0 206.124.146.254 track,balance <emphasis
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role="bold">-</emphasis>
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ISP2 2 2 <emphasis role="bold">-</emphasis> eth1 130.252.99.254 track,balance <emphasis
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role="bold">-</emphasis></programlisting>
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<para>Other configuration files go something like this:</para>
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<para><filename>/etc/shorewall/interfaces</filename>:</para>
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<programlisting>#ZONE INTERFACE BROADCAST OPTIONS
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net eth0 detect …
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net eth1 detect …</programlisting>
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<para><filename>/etc/shorewall/policy</filename>:</para>
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<programlisting>#SOURCE DESTINATION POLICY LOGLEVEL LIMIT
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net net DROP</programlisting>
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<para><filename>/etc/shorewall/masq</filename>:</para>
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<programlisting>#INTERFACE SOURCE ADDRESS
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eth0 0.0.0.0/0 206.124.146.176
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eth1 0.0.0.0/0 130.252.99.27</programlisting>
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</section>
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<section id="Applications">
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<section id="Applications">
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<title>Routing a Particular Application Through a Specific
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<title>Routing a Particular Application Through a Specific
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Interface</title>
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Interface</title>
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