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Finish release note cleanup
git-svn-id: https://shorewall.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/shorewall/trunk@6785 fbd18981-670d-0410-9b5c-8dc0c1a9a2bb
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@ -282,7 +282,10 @@ Migration Considerations:
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- Otherwise, if the DEST in the rule is any or all or 0.0.0.0/0,
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then the rule is added to both accounting and accountout.
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- Otherwise, the rule is added to accounting only.
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- Otherwise, the rule is added to accounting only.
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See http://www.shorewall.net/4.0/bridge-Shorewall-perl.html for
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additional information about the new bridge support.
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d) The BROADCAST column in the interfaces file is essentially unused;
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if you enter anything in this column but '-' or 'detect', you will
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@ -358,23 +361,6 @@ Migration Considerations:
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'-p tcp' #Pass as-is
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);
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See http://www.shorewall.net/4.0/shorewall_extension_scripts.htm
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for further information about extension scripts under
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Shorewall-perl.
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f) The 'refresh' command now works like 'restart' with the
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following exceptions:
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- The refresh command is rejected if Shorewall is not running.
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- The refresh command only rebuilds the 'blacklst' chain.
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- A directory name may not be specified in the refresh command.
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g) Some run-time scripts have been converted to compile time
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scripts:
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initdone
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maclog
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Note that in the 'initdone' script, there is no default chain
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($chainref). You can objtain a reference to a standard chain by:
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@ -388,7 +374,18 @@ Migration Considerations:
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allow you to add special rules during [re]start. Shorewall-perl
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doesn't need such rules.
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h) The /etc/shorewall/tos file now has zone-independent SOURCE and
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See http://www.shorewall.net/4.0/shorewall_extension_scripts.htm
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for further information about extension scripts under
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Shorewall-perl.
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f) The 'refresh' command now works like 'restart' with the
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following exceptions:
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- The refresh command is rejected if Shorewall is not running.
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- The refresh command only rebuilds the 'blacklst' chain.
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- A directory name may not be specified in the refresh command.
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g) The /etc/shorewall/tos file now has zone-independent SOURCE and
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DEST columns as do all other files except the rules and policy
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files.
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@ -409,7 +406,7 @@ Migration Considerations:
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requiring change to existing files. In particular, it will
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handle the tos file released with Shorewall 1.4 and earlier.
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i) Shorewall is now out of the ipset load/reload business. With
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h) Shorewall is now out of the ipset load/reload business. With
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scripts generated by the Perl-based Compiler, the Netfilter
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ruleset is never cleared. That means that there is no
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opportunity for Shorewall to load/reload your ipsets since that
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@ -446,7 +443,7 @@ Migration Considerations:
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will ignore /etc/shorewall/ipsets and will issue a warning if
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you set SAVE_IPSETS=Yes in shorewall.conf.
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j) Because the configuration files (with the exception of
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i) Because the configuration files (with the exception of
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/etc/shorewall/params) are now processed by the Perl-based
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compiler rather than by the shell, only the basic forms of Shell
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expansion ($variable and ${variable}) are supported. The more
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@ -455,24 +452,24 @@ Migration Considerations:
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environmental variables (exported by the shell) can be used in
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configuration files.
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h) USE_ACTIONS=No is not supported. That option is intended to
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j) USE_ACTIONS=No is not supported. That option is intended to
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minimize Shorewall's footprint in embedded applications. As a
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consequence, Default Macros are not supported.
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i) DELAYBLACKLISTLOAD=Yes is not supported. The entire ruleset is
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k) DELAYBLACKLISTLOAD=Yes is not supported. The entire ruleset is
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atomically loaded with one execution of iptables-restore.
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j) MAPOLDACTIONS=Yes is not supported. People should have converted
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to using macros by now.
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l) MAPOLDACTIONS=Yes is not supported. People should have converted
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to using macros by now.
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k) The pre Shorewall-3.0 format of the zones file is not supported;
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m) The pre Shorewall-3.0 format of the zones file is not supported;
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neither is the /etc/shorewall/ipsec file.
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l) BLACKLISTNEWONLY=No is not permitted with FASTACCEPT=Yes. This
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n) BLACKLISTNEWONLY=No is not permitted with FASTACCEPT=Yes. This
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combination doesn't work in previous versions of Shorewall so
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the Perl-based compiler simply rejects it.
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m) Shorewall-perl has a single rule generator that is used for all
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o) Shorewall-perl has a single rule generator that is used for all
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rule-oriented files. So it is important that the syntax is
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consistent between files.
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@ -491,11 +488,11 @@ Migration Considerations:
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#INTERFACE SOURCE ADDRESSES
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eth0 eth1:!192.168.4.9 ...
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n) The 'allowoutUPnP' built-in action is no longer supported. The
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p) The 'allowoutUPnP' built-in action is no longer supported. The
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Netfilter team have removed support for '-m owner --owner-cmd'
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which that action depended on.
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o) The treatment of the following interface options has changed under
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q) The treatment of the following interface options has changed under
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Shorewall-perl.
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- arp_filter
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@ -517,40 +514,70 @@ Migration Considerations:
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A fatal compilation error is also generated if you specify one of
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these options with a wildcard interface (one ending with '+').
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p) The LOG_MARTIANS and ROUTE_FILTER options are now tri-valued in
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r) The LOG_MARTIANS and ROUTE_FILTER options are now tri-valued in
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Shorewall-perl.
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Yes - Same as before
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No - Same as before except that it applies regardless of
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whether any interfaces have the logmartians/routefilter
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option
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Keep - Shorewall ignores the option entirely.
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Keep - Shorewall ignores the option entirely (which is the
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default).
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2) An 'optional' option has been added to
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/etc/shorewall/interfaces. This option is recognized by
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Shorewall-perl but not by Shorewall-shell. When 'optional' is
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specified for an interface, Shorewall will be silent when:
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s) Shorewall-perl support nn 'optional' option has been added to
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/etc/shorewall/interfaces. This option is recognized by
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Shorewall-perl but not by Shorewall-shell. When 'optional' is
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specified for an interface, Shorewall will be silent when:
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- a /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/ entry for the interface cannot be
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modified (including for proxy ARP).
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- a /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/ entry for the interface cannot be
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modified (including for proxy ARP).
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- The first address of the interface cannot be obtained.
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- The first address of the interface cannot be obtained.
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I specify 'optional' on interfaces to Xen virtual machines that may
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or may not be running when Shorewall is [re]started.
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I specify 'optional' on interfaces to Xen virtual machines that
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may or may not be running when Shorewall is [re]started.
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CAUTION: Use 'optional' at your own risk. If you [re]start
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Shorewall when an 'optional' interface is not available and then do
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a 'shorewall save', subsequent 'shorewall restore' and 'shorewall -f
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start' operations will instantiate a ruleset that does not support
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that interface, even if it is available at the time of the
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restore/start.
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CAUTION: Use 'optional' at your own risk. If you [re]start
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Shorewall when an 'optional' interface is not available and then
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do a 'shorewall save', subsequent 'shorewall restore' and
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'shorewall -f start' operations will instantiate a ruleset that
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does not support that interface, even if it is available at the
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time of the restore/start.
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3) Thanks to Paul Gear, an IPPServer macro has been added. Be sure to
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t) Shorewall-perl validates all IP addresses and addresses ranges
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in rules. DNS names are resolved and an error is issued for any
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name that cannot be resolved.
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u) Shorewall-perl checks configuration files for the presense of
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characters that can cause problems if they are allowed into the
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generated firewall script:
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- Double Quotes. These are prohibited except in the
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shorewall.conf and params files.
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- Single Quotes. These are prohibited except in the
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shorewall.conf and params files and in COMMENT lines.
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- Single back quotes. These are prohibited except in the
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shorewall.conf and params files.
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- Backslash. Probibited except as the last character on a line
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to denote line continuation.
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v) Under Shorewall-perl, macros may invoke other macros with the
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restriction that such macros may not be invoked within an action
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body.
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When marcros are invoked recursively, the parameter passed to an
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invocation are automatically propagated to lower level macros.
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Macro invocations may be nested to a maximum level of 5.
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2) Thanks to Paul Gear, an IPPServer macro has been added. Be sure to
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read the comments in the macro file before trying to use this
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macro.
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4) Eariler generations of Shorewall Lite required that remote root
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3) Eariler generations of Shorewall Lite required that remote root
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login via ssh be enabled in order to use the 'load' and 'reload'
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commands.
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@ -584,45 +611,16 @@ Migration Considerations:
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destination - The directory on the remote system that the files
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are to be copied into.
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5) The accounting, masq, rules and tos files now have a 'MARK' column
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4) The accounting, masq, rules and tos files now have a 'MARK' column
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similar to the column of the same name in the tcrules file. This
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column allows filtering by MARK and CONNMARK value (CONNMARK is
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only accepted under Shorewall Perl).
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6) SOURCE and DEST are now reserved zone names to avoid problems with
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5) SOURCE and DEST are now reserved zone names to avoid problems with
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bi-directional macro definitions which use these as names as key
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words.
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7) Shorewall-perl validates all IP addresses and addresses ranges
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in rules. DNS names are resolved and an error is issued for any
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name that cannot be resolved.
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8) Shorewall-perl checks configuration files for the presense of
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characters that can cause problems if they are allowed into the
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generated firewall script:
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- Double Quotes. These are prohibited except in the
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shorewall.conf and params files.
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- Single Quotes. These are prohibited except in the
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shorewall.conf and params files and in COMMENT lines.
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- Single back quotes. These are prohibited except in the
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shorewall.conf and params files.
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- Backslash. Probibited except as the last character on a line to
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denote line continuation.
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9) Under Shorewall-perl, macros may invoke other macros with the
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restriction that such macros may not be invoked within an action
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body.
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When marcros are invoked recursively, the parameter passed to an
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invocation are automatically propagated to lower level macros.
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Macro invocations may be nested to a maximum level of 5.
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12) The "shorewall show zones" command now flags zone members that have
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6) The "shorewall show zones" command now flags zone members that have
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been added using "shorewall add" by preceding them with a plus sign
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("+").
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@ -649,16 +647,16 @@ Migration Considerations:
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versions, any entry could be deleted although the ruleset was only
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changed by deleting entries that had been added dynamically.
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13) The 'shorewall version' command now lists the version of the
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installed compiler(s):
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7) The 'shorewall version' command now lists the version of the
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installed compiler(s) if the -a option is used:
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gateway:/bulk/backup # shorewall version
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gateway:/bulk/backup # shorewall version -a
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4.0.0-Beta1
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Shorewall-shell 4.0.0-Beta1
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Shorewall-perl 4.0.0-Beta1
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gateway:/bulk/backup #
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14) The Perl compiler is externalized. Both the compiler.pl program
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8) The Perl compiler is externalized. Both the compiler.pl program
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and the Perl Module interface are documented.
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The compiler program is /usr/share/shorewall-perl/compiler.pl:
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@ -751,11 +749,11 @@ Migration Considerations:
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The compiler function can be called repeatedly with different
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inputs.
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15) When TC_ENABLED=Internal, Shorewall-perl now validates classids in
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9) When TC_ENABLED=Internal, Shorewall-perl now validates classids in
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the MARK/CLASSIFY column of /etc/shorewall/tcrules against the
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classes generated by /etc/shorewall/tcclasses.
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16) During installation, Shorewall generates the Perl module
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10) During installation, Shorewall generates the Perl module
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/usr/share/shorewall-perl/Shorewall/Ports.pm, using your
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/etc/protocols and /etc/services as input.
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@ -817,11 +815,11 @@ Example:
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shorewall restart -C perl
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Regardless of the setting of SHOREWALL_COMPILER, there is one change in
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Shorewall operation that is triggered simply by installing
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shorewall-perl. Your params file will be processed during compilation
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with the shell's '-a' option which causes any variables that you set
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or create in that file to be automatically exported. Since the params
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file is processed before shorewall.conf, using -a insures that the
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settings of your params variables are available to the new compiler
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should its use be specified in shorewall.conf.
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When the Shorewall-perl compiler is used, your params file will be
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processed during compilation with the shell's '-a' option which causes
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any variables that you set or create in that file to be automatically
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exported. Since the params file is processed before shorewall.conf,
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using -a insures that the settings of your params variables are
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available to the new compiler should its use be specified in
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shorewall.conf.
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